JP7519684B2 - 渦加速風力エネルギ塔 - Google Patents
渦加速風力エネルギ塔 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7519684B2 JP7519684B2 JP2020570606A JP2020570606A JP7519684B2 JP 7519684 B2 JP7519684 B2 JP 7519684B2 JP 2020570606 A JP2020570606 A JP 2020570606A JP 2020570606 A JP2020570606 A JP 2020570606A JP 7519684 B2 JP7519684 B2 JP 7519684B2
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
- F03D9/35—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures within towers, e.g. using chimney effects
- F03D9/37—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures within towers, e.g. using chimney effects with means for enhancing the air flow within the tower, e.g. by heating
- F03D9/39—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures within towers, e.g. using chimney effects with means for enhancing the air flow within the tower, e.g. by heating by circulation or vortex formation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0409—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels surrounding the rotor
- F03D3/0418—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels surrounding the rotor comprising controllable elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
- F03D3/0427—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels with converging inlets, i.e. the guiding means intercepting an area greater than the effective rotor area
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/13—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
- F05B2240/131—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines by means of vertical structures, i.e. chimneys
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/13—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
- F05B2240/132—Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines creating a vortex or tornado effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Description
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‐(集風原理とアーキテクチャを結び付ける)建物自体の物理設計
‐(帆走原理を用いた)複数の固定旋回風翼および風ツイスタ
‐(煙突原理を用いた)強制風空気加熱、回転、およびこれの中央渦塔への導入
‐(トルネード原理を用いた)中央渦塔設計および機能
‐(浴室ファン原理を用いた)風の吸上げおよび吸引
‐(ベンチュリ原理を用いた)能動的な同時圧縮および吸上げ動作による渦風力の複合および加速。
Claims (15)
- エネルギ収穫建物構造であって、
複数の階と、
前記複数の階の各々を通り、前記複数の階から受け取られた移動する空気を前記建物構造の頂上における出口へ向かって上向きに方向付けるように構成された中央渦塔と、
風からエネルギを収穫するために前記中央渦塔内に位置する少なくとも1つの風力タービンと、
前記複数の階のそれぞれ異なる階に各々配置された複数の水平配向風取入口であって、各水平配向風取入口は、複数の様々な方向で前記建物構造の外部に面する複数の風入口を介して入来風に晒される、風取入口と、
各水平配向風取入口内にある、その垂直軸の周りで旋回するように各々旋回可能に取り付けられた複数の可動風翼であって、前記可動風翼は、限られた揺動範囲を各々有し、前記入来風へのその風受け面の露出に依存して、前記風受け面に対する前記入来風の力に応答して、前記入来風を前記中央渦塔へ向かって内向きに渦巻くように向け直すためにその限られた揺動範囲の端部における対応する位置へ旋回するように構成される、可動風翼と、
前記水平配向風取入口のうちの少なくとも1つの中にある、前記複数の可動風翼の径方向内側に位置するそれぞれの風ツイスタであって、前記風ツイスタは、前記入来風が内向きに渦巻き続け、前記中央渦塔内へ上向きに方向付けられて、前記少なくとも1つの風力タービンを駆動するために前記中央渦塔内で周回上向きの空気渦を供給するように、前記可動風翼から前記入来風を受け取って向け直すように構成された複数の固定空気流方向付け表面を画定する、風ツイスタと、
を備える、建物構造。 - 前記複数の可動風翼は、前記水平配向風取入口の径方向外側部分内に配置された第1の複数の風翼と、前記水平配向風取入口の径方向内側部分内に配置された第2の複数の風翼とを備え、前記第1の複数の風翼の各々の径方向内側エッジは、前記入来風を向け直すための表面を形成するために、前記第2の複数の風翼のうちの対応する風翼の径方向外側エッジと当接するように構成される、請求項1に記載の建物構造。
- 前記可動風翼のうちの少なくともいくつかは、開放フレームの1つの側面上に取り付けられた変形可能な部分を備え、前記変形可能な部分は、第1の面と、前記第1の面とは反対側の第2の面とを有し、前記変形可能な部分が前記入来風に対して前記開放フレームの風下側にある時には、前記第1の面は前記入来風に晒され、前記第2の面は前記入来風から風下にあり、前記変形可能な部分は、前記第1の面に、前記入来風を湾曲経路に沿って向け直すための全体的に凸状の垂直表面を有するようにさせるように変形し、前記変形可能な部分が前記入来風に対して前記開放フレームの風上側にある時には、前記第2の面は前記入来風に晒され、前記第1の面は前記入来風から風下にあり、前記変形可能な部分は、前記第2の面に、直線経路に沿って前記入来風を向け直すための全体的に平坦な垂直表面を有するようにさせるように変形する、請求項1または2に記載の建物構造。
- 前記変形可能な部分は、前記開放フレームから吊り下げられた可撓性垂直表面を備え、前記開放フレームは、前記第2の面が前記入来風に晒され、前記第1の面が前記入来風から風下にある時には、前記可撓性垂直表面と接触してその湾曲を妨げるように構成される、請求項3に記載の建物構造。
- 前記変形可能な部分は、垂直ヒンジ連結を用いて一体に結合された一対の表面を備え、前記垂直ヒンジ連結は、前記一対の表面の限られた範囲のそれぞれの旋回を可能にする、請求項3または4に記載の建物構造。
- 前記可撓性垂直表面は、伸縮式の帆または表面であり、前記可動風翼の少なくともいくつかの各々は、前記伸縮式の帆または表面のためのハウジングと、前記伸縮式の帆または表面を前記ハウジング内に引き込むように付勢された機構とを更に備える、請求項4に記載の建物構造。
- 前記建物構造は、全ての水平方向からの入来風に晒される自動的に制御されるルーバ付き風入口を有するマルチアングル建物構造であり、前記風入口は、前記風入口の外側に位置する複数の水平配向ベンチュリファンネル構造を集合的に備え、前記ベンチュリファンネル構造の各々は、前記入来風を受け取って集中させるように構成された、上面、底面、またはそれらの組み合わせを備える、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
- 前記水平配向風取入口のうちの最も上の風取入口は、前記入来風を、前記中央渦塔内に位置し、前記水平配向風取入口のうちの最も上の風取入口と位置合わせされた更なるツイン風力タービンへ供給するように構成され、前記更なるツイン風力タービンは、前記水平配向風取入口のうちの最も上の風取入口からの風によって駆動される時には、前記中央渦塔内で上向きに空気を引き上げるように構成される、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
- 入来風を受け取り、前記複数の風入口のうちの対応する風入口へ向かって内側に向け直すように各々構成された1つ以上の垂直外壁を更に備える、請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
- 前記建物構造は、前記水平配向風取入口のうちの最も下の風取入口より下に設けられた強制温風生成システムを更に備え、前記強制温風生成システムは、温風を生成し、前記温風を、前記空気渦に対応する上向きの渦巻きの中で前記中央渦塔内へ上向きに供給するように構成される、請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
- 前記建物構造は、1つ以上の占有可能建物階を更に備え、前記占有可能建物階のうちの少なくとも1つは、連続する水平配向風取入口の間に設けられる、請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
- 前記中央渦塔は、前記複数の水平配向風取入口のうちの少なくとも1つを通る時に、径において増大し、前記風ツイスタは、複数の風ツイスタのうちの1つであり、前記複数の風ツイスタのうちの第1の風ツイスタは、前記水平配向風取入口のうちの第1の風取入口と同じ高さにあり、前記複数の風ツイスタのうちの第2の風ツイスタは、前記水平配向風取入口のうちの第1の風取入口より上にある前記水平配向風取入口のうちの第2の風取入口と同じ高さにあり、前記複数の風ツイスタのうちの第1の風ツイスタの径は、前記複数の風ツイスタのうちの第2の風ツイスタの径よりも小さい、請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
- 前記風ツイスタは、能動側で入来風を、前記中央渦塔内への周回上向き方向へ向け、更に、前記能動側とは反対側の受動側に空気吸引を生み出し、前記受動側から前記中央渦塔内へ空気を吸い上げるように構成され、前記複数の固定空気流方向付け表面は、それぞれの風入口および風出口を各々含む複数のチャネルを画定し、前記複数のチャネルの各々一方の風出口は上向きに方向付けられ、そこから追い出された風が前記複数のチャネルの各々他方の中へ通過するのを妨げる、請求項1~12のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
- 前記風ツイスタの複数の固定空気流方向付け表面は、前記入来風を圧縮するために徐々に減少する断面積のチャネルを画定する、請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
- 前記風ツイスタの複数の固定空気流方向付け表面および前記複数の可動風翼は、前記入来風を中央渦塔内へ向け直すように協働的に構成される、請求項1~14のいずれか1項に記載の建物構造。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2997766A CA2997766C (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | Vortex acceleration wind energy tower |
| CA2,997,766 | 2018-03-08 | ||
| PCT/CA2019/050279 WO2019169498A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-03-07 | Vortex acceleration wind energy tower |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2021516312A JP2021516312A (ja) | 2021-07-01 |
| JPWO2019169498A5 JPWO2019169498A5 (ja) | 2022-03-28 |
| JP7519684B2 true JP7519684B2 (ja) | 2024-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2020570606A Active JP7519684B2 (ja) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-03-07 | 渦加速風力エネルギ塔 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11215165B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3762603B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7519684B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN112534130A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2019230474A1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2997766C (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2019169498A1 (ja) |
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| IT201900008895A1 (it) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-12-13 | Marco Paolo Fabrizio De | Convogliatore per generatori eolici ad asse verticale |
| WO2021056092A1 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-04-01 | Sherba Peter | Solar tower |
| GB2591448B (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2023-05-03 | Introfoc Ltd | System and method for improving efficiency of vertical axis wind turbines for all wind directions |
| US12395114B2 (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2025-08-19 | Vertical Green Energy Ltd | Energy harvesting system |
| US20250084828A1 (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2025-03-13 | Andrés Fernández del Valle Camarena | System for generating electricity and hydrogen |
| CN114439699B (zh) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-12-09 | 宜兴乃尔风电科技有限公司 | 一种高效水平偏航的风力发电机 |
| CN116025518B (zh) * | 2022-12-02 | 2025-09-30 | 浙江海洋大学 | 一种具有压缩空气储能的海上风电基础及其工作方法 |
| CN115913078B (zh) * | 2022-12-26 | 2025-02-11 | 江苏中信博新能源科技股份有限公司 | 一种光伏柔性支架和光伏电站 |
| CN117189468A (zh) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-12-08 | 姚路 | 一种自造龙卷涡流发电机叶轮系统 |
| US20250179996A1 (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2025-06-05 | Chio-Sung Chang | Tower base automatic ventilation system for thermal convective wind power generation device |
| KR102922477B1 (ko) * | 2025-03-21 | 2026-02-04 | 김종현 | 가속 집풍구조를 갖는 수직풍력발전기 |
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| JP2015506440A (ja) | 2012-02-07 | 2015-03-02 | サンチョル ソン | コラム型風力発電装置 |
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- 2018-03-08 CA CA2997766A patent/CA2997766C/en active Active
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2019
- 2019-03-07 US US16/978,099 patent/US11215165B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2019-03-07 WO PCT/CA2019/050279 patent/WO2019169498A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2019-03-07 AU AU2019230474A patent/AU2019230474A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-03-07 EP EP19765065.8A patent/EP3762603B1/en active Active
- 2019-03-07 JP JP2020570606A patent/JP7519684B2/ja active Active
- 2019-03-07 CN CN201980031362.8A patent/CN112534130A/zh active Pending
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| JP2015506440A (ja) | 2012-02-07 | 2015-03-02 | サンチョル ソン | コラム型風力発電装置 |
| JP2014077393A (ja) | 2012-10-10 | 2014-05-01 | San Sekkei Jimusho:Kk | 風力発電装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3762603A1 (en) | 2021-01-13 |
| EP3762603B1 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
| EP3762603C0 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
| WO2019169498A1 (en) | 2019-09-12 |
| CA2997766A1 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
| AU2019230474A1 (en) | 2020-11-26 |
| EP3762603A4 (en) | 2021-12-15 |
| CN112534130A (zh) | 2021-03-19 |
| CA2997766C (en) | 2019-10-08 |
| US11215165B2 (en) | 2022-01-04 |
| JP2021516312A (ja) | 2021-07-01 |
| US20210040937A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
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