JP7470326B2 - Egg packaging container - Google Patents

Egg packaging container Download PDF

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JP7470326B2
JP7470326B2 JP2021028418A JP2021028418A JP7470326B2 JP 7470326 B2 JP7470326 B2 JP 7470326B2 JP 2021028418 A JP2021028418 A JP 2021028418A JP 2021028418 A JP2021028418 A JP 2021028418A JP 7470326 B2 JP7470326 B2 JP 7470326B2
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照次郎 栗原
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株式会社栗原製作所
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特許法第30条第2項適用 令和 3年 2月 4日に、有限会社サンエッグへの販売Article 30, paragraph 2 of the Patent Act applied. Sold to Sun Egg Co., Ltd. on February 4, 2021.

本発明は鶏卵包装容器の改良に係り、殊更小サイズ鶏卵包装容器と同じ小さい大きさ(外寸)を有しながらも、大サイズの鶏卵を同じ複数個だけ安定良く収納できるように工夫したものである。 This invention relates to improvements to egg packaging containers, specifically designed to be able to stably store the same number of large eggs while still having the same small size (external dimensions) as small egg packaging containers.

鶏卵のサイズはLL(2L)、L、M、MSという4種類に大別されている通例であり、そのため鶏卵を収納する透明なプラスチック製の包装容器としても、その鶏卵のサイズ毎に異なる4種類の大きさが使用されている。 Eggs are generally categorized into four sizes: LL (2L), L, M, and MS. Therefore, four different sizes of clear plastic packaging containers are used to store eggs, depending on the size of the eggs.

この点、特許文献1には上記4種類の全サイズに対応できる鶏卵包装容器が開示されており、これによればサイズ毎に異なる4種類の容器を在庫する必要がなくなるほか、その梱包用の段ボール箱や成形金型も1種類あれば足り、量産効果も得られる利点があると言える。 In this regard, Patent Document 1 discloses an egg packaging container that can accommodate all four of the above sizes, which not only eliminates the need to stock four different types of containers for each size, but also provides the advantage of achieving mass production efficiency by requiring only one type of cardboard box and molding die for packaging.

特許第3205907号公報Patent No. 3205907

ところが、上記特許文献1に開示の鶏卵包装容器では、その[特許請求の範囲]の[請求項1]や特に段落[0007]に、「容器本体(1)の前記卵収容凹部(11)は、その側壁部(11a)が大サイズの卵(ELL)のほぼ下半分を収容し得る寸法に設定されると共に、小サイズの卵(EMS)の収容に対応して、側壁部(11a)に続いて卵の下方部の曲面にほぼ適合し得るような裾が窄まった曲面部(11b)と、該曲面部(11b)に続く底面部(11c)とで形成されている。」とある記載から明白なように、最大サイズ(LL)の卵(E)を収容できる寸法の側壁部(11a)がある卵収容凹部(11)をベースにしている構成上、その鶏卵包装容器(製品)の大きさ(外寸)は最大となる。所謂「大は小を兼ねる」のであり、小は大を兼ねることができない。 However, in the egg packaging container disclosed in the above Patent Document 1, [Claim 1] of the [Claims] and especially paragraph [0007] state that "the egg-containing recess (11) of the container body (1) is set to a size such that its side wall portion (11a) can contain approximately the lower half of a large-sized egg (ELL), and is formed of a curved surface portion (11b) with a narrowed bottom that can approximately fit the curved surface of the lower part of the egg, which continues from the side wall portion (11a), and a bottom surface portion (11c) that continues from the curved surface portion (11b) in order to accommodate a small-sized egg (EMS)." As is clear from the description, the egg-containing recess (11) has a side wall portion (11a) with a size that can contain the maximum-sized (LL) egg (E), and therefore the size (external dimensions) of the egg packaging container (product) is maximum. In other words, "big can be small," and small cannot be large.

その結果、その容器の成形上使用するプラスチックシート材料が増し、コスト高を招くと共に、梱包上も専用の大型段ボール箱が必要となる。これを換言すれば、最大サイズ(LL)の卵(E)を収納する大きい鶏卵包装容器を、これよりも小サイズ(L、M、MS)の卵(E)を収納する小さい鶏卵包装容器と一緒に、小型の段ボール箱へ整然と便利良く梱包することができないのである。 As a result, more plastic sheet material is used to form the container, which not only increases costs but also requires the use of special large cardboard boxes for packaging. In other words, a large egg packaging container for storing the largest size (LL) eggs (E) cannot be neatly and conveniently packed into a small cardboard box together with smaller egg packaging containers for storing smaller sizes (L, M, MS) of eggs (E).

また、定重量として販売するために、最大サイズ(LL)から最小サイズ(MS)までの大小差が3段階もある4種類の卵(E)を、アットランダムの混在状態に収納すると、不揃いのため見栄えが非常に悪くなり、購入者に低品質の印象や違和感を与えるおそれがある。 In addition, if the four types of eggs (E), which have three different sizes from the largest size (LL) to the smallest size (MS), were stored in a random, mixed state in order to be sold as a fixed weight, the appearance would be very poor due to the lack of uniformity, and there is a risk that the eggs would give the impression of low quality or cause a sense of discomfort to the buyer.

更に、最小サイズ(MS)の卵(E)ばかりを収納すると、図10から示唆されているように、その卵(E)が悉く沈下するため、蓋体(2)側における隣り合う卵同士の仕切り機能が働かなくなり、振れ動き接触して割れるおそれがあるほか、卵(E)の上方に大きな空間(デッドスペース)が発生するため、容器を積み重ねた時に変形して傾斜しやすくなり、安定な姿勢の積み重ね状態を保つことができない問題もある。 Furthermore, as shown in Figure 10, if only the smallest size (MS) eggs (E) are stored, the eggs (E) will sink completely, and the partition function between adjacent eggs on the lid (2) side will no longer work, and they may shake and come into contact and break. In addition, a large space (dead space) will be generated above the eggs (E), which will cause the containers to deform and tilt when stacked, making it difficult to maintain a stable stacked state.

本発明はこのような諸問題の改良を目的としており、その目的を達成するために、請求項1では透視可能なプラスチックシート材から互いに同じ大きさのほぼ長方形な平面輪郭形状に成形された容器本体と蓋体との一対を、その隣り合う長辺縁取りフランジ同士の境界部に介在する開閉ヒンジによって、上記長辺縁取りフランジ同士並びに短辺縁取りフランジ同士が合掌状態に接触することとなる開閉自在に枢支連続させ、 The present invention aims to improve these problems, and to achieve this aim, in claim 1, a pair of a container body and a lid body, each of which is formed from a transparent plastic sheet material into a substantially rectangular planar contour shape of the same size, are pivotally connected so that they can be opened and closed freely by opening and closing hinges interposed at the boundary between the adjacent long edge flanges, so that the long edge flanges and the short edge flanges come into contact in a palm-to-palm state,

上記容器本体の長辺縁取りフランジと短辺縁取りフランジにより囲まれた内部に、その合掌平面から下方へ陥没するほぼ截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形をなす複数個の鶏卵収納凹所を、縦横直交する関係状態の仕切り格子壁によって隣り合う鶏卵同士が接触しない2列の格子状態に区画形成した鶏卵包装容器であって、 An egg packaging container in which multiple egg storage recesses, each of which is roughly truncated cone-shaped or truncated octagonal pyramid-shaped and recessed downward from the joint plane, are enclosed within the long edge flange and short edge flange of the container body, and are partitioned into two rows in a lattice shape by partition lattice walls that are orthogonal vertically and horizontally so that adjacent eggs do not come into contact with each other,

上記鶏卵包装容器をその容器本体の鶏卵収納凹所が大サイズの鶏卵収納用となる大きさの大サイズ鶏卵包装容器とし、 The egg packaging container is a large-sized egg packaging container in which the egg storage recess of the container body is large enough to store large eggs,

その複数個の大きい鶏卵収納凹所における上記容器本体の短辺縁取りフランジに隣接して並ぶ2個一対ずつ合計4個だけについては、その截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形の傾斜立壁面が上記容器本体の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面と交叉する角度を、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器における小サイズの鶏卵収納用となる小さい鶏卵収納凹所の対応位置する合計4個のそれよりも小さい急角度の起立状態に設定することにより、 For the four pairs of large egg storage recesses that are adjacent to the short edge edge flange of the container body, the angle at which the inclined upright wall surface of the truncated cone or truncated octagonal pyramid crosses an imaginary vertical plane parallel to the short side of the container body is set to an upright state with a steeper angle than that of the four corresponding small egg storage recesses for storing small eggs in the small egg packaging container.

上記大サイズ鶏卵包装容器における容器本体の大きさを小サイズ鶏卵包装容器の容器本体と同じ小さい大きさに保ったことを特徴とする。 The size of the container body of the large-sized egg packaging container is kept small, the same as that of the small-sized egg packaging container.

また、請求項2では截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形をなす鶏卵収納凹所の傾斜立壁面を、その下方に向かって陥没する中途部からの上部基端側が容器本体の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面と交叉する角度の小さい急傾斜立壁面となる一方、 In addition, in claim 2, the inclined vertical wall surface of the egg storage recess, which is in the shape of a truncated cone or a regular octagonal pyramid, is a steeply inclined vertical wall surface whose upper base end side from the middle part that is depressed downward intersects with an imaginary vertical plane parallel to the short side of the container body at a small angle,

同じく中途部からの下部先端側が上記仮想垂直面と交叉する角度の大きい緩傾斜立壁面となるように、その中途部の屈折状態に造形すると共に、 The lower end of the halfway section is shaped in a bent state so that it forms a gently sloping vertical wall with a large angle where it intersects with the virtual vertical plane.

上記傾斜立壁面における下部先端側の緩傾斜立壁面には、その上下方向に沿って複数条の補強リブを内向きの突出状態に列設する一方、 A plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged in a row in a vertical direction on the gently inclined vertical wall surface at the lower tip side of the inclined vertical wall surface, so as to protrude inward.

同じく上部基端側の急傾斜立壁面には、その上下方向に沿って複数条の補強リブを外向きの突出状態に列設したことを特徴とする。 Similarly, the steeply inclined vertical wall surface on the upper base end side is characterized in that a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged in a row along the vertical direction so as to protrude outward .

請求項では鶏卵収納凹所の傾斜立壁面における上部基端側の急傾斜立壁面が容器本体の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面と交叉する角度を、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器における小さい鶏卵収納凹所の対応位置する合計4個のそれよりも小さい急角度に設定したことを特徴とする。 In claim 3 , the angle at which the steeply inclined upright wall surface at the upper base end of the inclined upright wall surface of the egg storage recess intersects with an imaginary vertical plane parallel to the short side of the container body is set to an angle smaller than that of the total of four corresponding small egg storage recesses in the small-sized egg packaging container.

請求項4では鶏卵収納凹所の傾斜立壁面又はその急傾斜立壁面が容器本体の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面と交叉する角度を、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器における小さい鶏卵収納凹所の対応位置する合計4個のそれの約半分に相当する5~6度に設定したことを特徴とする。 In claim 4, the angle at which the inclined vertical wall surface or the steeply inclined vertical wall surface of the egg storage recess intersects with a virtual vertical plane parallel to the short side of the container body is set to 5 to 6 degrees, which corresponds to approximately half of the angle of the four corresponding small egg storage recesses in the small-sized egg packaging container .

更に、請求項5では大サイズ鶏卵包装容器における容器本体の大きい鶏卵収納凹所と、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器における容器本体の小さい鶏卵収納凹所との大小差を、鶏卵における大きいLLサイズと小さいLサイズとの1段階差又は大きいLサイズと小さいMサイズとの1段階差に設定したことを特徴とする。 Furthermore, claim 5 is characterized in that the difference in size between the large egg storage recess of the container body of the large-sized egg packaging container and the small egg storage recess of the container body of the small-sized egg packaging container is set to one step difference between the large LL size and the small L size of eggs, or one step difference between the large L size and the small M size of eggs.

請求項1、の構成によれば、冒頭の特許文献1に記載された鶏卵包装容器の諸問題を、すべて確実に解決できる効果がある。 According to the configurations of claims 1 and 3 , it is possible to reliably solve all of the problems associated with the egg packaging containers described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1.

即ち、本発明の鶏卵包装容器は大サイズ鶏卵包装容器として、その容器本体の鶏卵収納凹所が大サイズの鶏卵を収納する大きさであるにも拘らず、容器本体自身の大きさ(外寸)は小サイズ鶏卵包装容器の容器本体と同じ小さい大きさを保っているため、言わば小が大を兼ねることになり、大サイズ(例えばLLサイズ)の鶏卵が収納された大サイズ鶏卵包装容器を、これよりも小サイズ(例えばLサイズ)の鶏卵が収納された小サイズ鶏卵包装容器と一緒に、その小サイズ鶏卵包装容器の梱包用である小型の段ボール箱へ、正確に安定良く梱包することができ、その大サイズ鶏卵包装容器における製造上並びに輸送上のコストダウンや利便性などの利点を得られるのである。 That is, although the egg packaging container of the present invention is a large-sized egg packaging container, and the egg storage recess of the container body is sized to store large-sized eggs, the size (outer dimensions) of the container body itself remains small, the same as the container body of a small-sized egg packaging container, so that the small can be packed accurately and stably together with a small-sized egg packaging container that stores smaller-sized eggs (e.g., L size) in a small cardboard box that is used to pack the small-sized egg packaging container, thereby obtaining advantages such as reduced manufacturing and transportation costs and convenience for the large-sized egg packaging container.

しかも、上記大サイズ鶏卵包装容器の容器本体に区画形成された複数個の鶏卵収納凹所は、文字通りに大サイズの鶏卵収納用としての適合する大きさを備え、その内部に大サイズ(先に例示したLLサイズ)の鶏卵が収納されるようになっているため、鶏卵の購入者にそのサイズの不揃いが透視されることによる違和感や低品質の悪い印象を与えてしまったり、更に不揃いな収納状態での振れ動きや不安定な積み重ね状態での崩れ落ちなどに起因して、その鶏卵の割れたりするおそれもない。 Moreover, the multiple egg storage recesses partitioned and formed in the container body of the large-sized egg packaging container are literally sized to accommodate large-sized eggs, and large-sized eggs (such as the LL size exemplified above) are stored inside, so there is no risk of egg purchasers feeling uncomfortable or getting the impression that the eggs are of low quality due to the unevenness of the sizes being visible through the container, or of the eggs cracking due to shaking when stored unevenly or collapsing when stacked unstably.

また、請求項2の構成を採用するならば、鶏卵収納凹所における傾斜立壁面の急傾斜立壁面に列設された外向き突出状態の補強リブにより、大サイズ(先に例示したLLサイズ)の鶏卵をその収納凹所へ、無理なく円滑に受け入れると共に、その鶏卵を外部からの衝撃に対して効果的に緩和することができるほか、緩傾斜立壁面に列設された内向き突出状態の別な補強リブにより、上記鶏卵をその収納凹所の底面から浮上する状態として、直に安定良く受け止め支持できる効果もある。In addition, if the configuration of claim 2 is adopted, the outward-protruding reinforcing ribs arranged in a row on the steeply sloping upright wall of the egg storage recess allow large-sized eggs (the LL size example given above) to be smoothly and effortlessly received into the storage recess and effectively cushion the egg against external impacts. In addition, the inward-protruding reinforcing ribs arranged in a row on the gently sloping upright wall allow the egg to be directly and stably received and supported as it floats up from the bottom of the storage recess.

特に、請求項4の構成を採用するならば、大サイズ鶏卵包装容器の容器本体を小サイズ鶏卵包装容器の容器本体と同じ小さい大きさ(外寸)に形成するに当たり、その容器本体の大きい鶏卵収納凹所における傾斜立壁面又はその急傾斜立壁面の肉厚が、そのプラスチックシート材からの成形上薄くなり過ぎて、強度の低下するおそれを確実に防止することができ、安定良く成形し得る効果がある。In particular, if the configuration of claim 4 is adopted, when the container body of a large-sized egg packaging container is formed to the same small size (outer dimensions) as the container body of a small-sized egg packaging container, it is possible to reliably prevent the thickness of the inclined vertical wall surface or the steeply inclined vertical wall surface in the large egg storage recess of the container body from becoming too thin when molded from the plastic sheet material, which could result in a decrease in strength, and this has the effect of enabling stable molding.

更に、請求項5の構成を採用するならば、請求項1、の上記効果をますます向上させることができ、実用性に優れる。 Furthermore, if the configuration of claim 5 is adopted, the above effects of claims 1 and 3 can be further improved, and the configuration has excellent practicality.

本発明の実施形態に係る大サイズ鶏卵包装容器の展開状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a developed state of a large-sized egg packaging container according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1の2-2線に沿う模式的な拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 図1の3-3線に沿う模式的な拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 図2のイ部分を抽出して示す拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing a portion A in FIG. 2 . 図3のロ部分を抽出して示す拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing a portion B in FIG. 3 . 上記大サイズ鶏卵包装容器の閉鎖(施蓋)状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the closed (lidded) state of the above-mentioned large-sized egg packaging container. 本発明の比較例となる小サイズ鶏卵包装容器の展開状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the unfolded state of a small-sized egg packaging container serving as a comparative example of the present invention. 図7の8-8線に沿う模式的な拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 7. 図7の9-9線に沿う模式的な拡大断面図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 in FIG. 7. 図8のハ部分を抽出して示す拡大図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view showing a portion C in FIG. 8 . 図9のニ部分を抽出して示す拡大図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a portion II of FIG. 9 . 上記小サイズ鶏卵包装容器の閉鎖(施蓋)状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the closed (lidded) state of the small-sized egg packaging container.

図1~6は本発明の好適な実施形態に係る鶏卵包装容器を示しており、これは大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)として、その容器本体(10a)に大サイズ(LL)の鶏卵(E)収納用となる複数個の大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)を備えている。 Figures 1 to 6 show an egg packaging container according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a large-sized egg packaging container (A) having a container body (10a) with multiple large egg storage recesses (G) for storing large-sized (LL) eggs (E).

これに対して、図7~12は上記実施形態との比較例である小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)を示しており、これはその容器本体(10b)に小サイズ(L)の鶏卵(E)収納用となる同じ複数個の小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)を備えている。 In contrast, Figures 7 to 12 show a small-sized egg packaging container (B) that is a comparative example to the above embodiment, and the container body (10b) has the same multiple small egg storage recesses (g) for storing small-sized (L) eggs (E).

そこで、先ず上記大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)と小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)との互いに実質上同じ機能を発揮する共通の構成部分について詳述する。尚、対応関係の参照に資するため、その共通する構成部分の大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)側にはアルファベット文字「a」が付随する数字を、他方の小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)側にはアルファベット文字「b」が付随する同じ数字を各々記入する。 Therefore, we will first describe in detail the common components of the large-sized egg packaging container (A) and the small-sized egg packaging container (B) that perform substantially the same functions. To facilitate reference to the corresponding relationship, the common components are marked on the large-sized egg packaging container (A) side with a number accompanied by the letter "a," and on the other side, the small-sized egg packaging container (B) side with the same number accompanied by the letter "b."

上記大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)と小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)を示した図1~12において、その各鶏卵包装容器(A)(B)をなす容器本体(10a)(10b)と蓋体(11a)(11b)との一対は、何れもポリエチレンテレフタレートやポリスチレン、その他の透視可能な薄肉(例えば0.2~0.3mmの厚み)の熱可塑性プラスチックシート材から、互いに同じ大きさのほぼ長方形な平面輪郭形状として、連続一体に真空成形されている。その容器本体(10a)(10b)と蓋体(11a)(11b)との互いに同じ大きさ(外寸)は、図例において長さ(長辺)(Y):243mm×幅(短辺)(X):106.5mmである。 In Figures 1 to 12, which show the large-sized egg packaging container (A) and the small-sized egg packaging container (B), the pair of container body (10a) (10b) and lid body (11a) (11b) constituting each of the egg packaging containers (A) and (B) are vacuum-formed into a continuous, integral unit with the same size and approximately rectangular planar contour shape from polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, or other thin-walled (e.g., 0.2 to 0.3 mm thick) thermoplastic sheet material. The container body (10a) (10b) and lid body (11a) (11b) have the same size (external dimensions) of length (long side) (Y): 243 mm x width (short side) (X): 106.5 mm in the illustrated example.

(12a)(12b)は上記容器本体(10a)(10b)の平行な長辺縁取りフランジ、(13a)(13b)は同じく容器本体(10a)(10b)の平行な短辺縁取りフランジ、(14a)(14b)は上記蓋体(11a)(11b)の平行な長辺縁取りフランジ、(15a)(15b)は同じく蓋体(11a)(11b)の平行な短辺縁取りフランジであり、その容器本体(10a)(10b)と蓋体(11a)(11b)との隣り合う一方の長辺縁取りフランジ(12a)(12b)(14a)(14b)同士が、帯状の開閉ヒンジ(16a)(16b)を介して開閉自在に枢支連続されている。 (12a) and (12b) are the parallel long edge edge flanges of the container body (10a) and (10b), (13a) and (13b) are the parallel short edge edge flanges of the container body (10a) and (10b), (14a) and (14b) are the parallel long edge edge flanges of the lid body (11a) and (11b), and (15a) and (15b) are the parallel short edge edge flanges of the lid body (11a) and (11b). The adjacent long edge edge flanges (12a) (12b) (14a) and (14b) of the container body (10a) and (10b) and the lid body (11a) and (11b) are pivotally connected to each other via band-shaped opening and closing hinges (16a) and (16b) so as to be freely opened and closed.

その開閉ヒンジ(16a)(16b)によって各鶏卵包装容器(A)(B)を半折り状態に閉鎖(施蓋)した時には、上記容器本体(10a)(10b)と蓋体(11a)(11b)との長辺縁取りフランジ(12a)(12b)(14a)(14b)同士並びに短辺縁取りフランジ(13a)(13b)(15a)(15b)同士が合掌状態に接触することとなる。(O-O)はその実質的にフラットな合掌平面を示している。 When each egg packaging container (A) (B) is closed (covered) in a half-folded state by the opening and closing hinges (16a) (16b), the long edge flanges (12a) (12b) (14a) (14b) of the container body (10a) (10b) and the cover body (11a) (11b) as well as the short edge flanges (13a) (13b) (15a) (15b) of the container body (10a) (10b) and the cover body (11a) (11b) come into contact with each other in a folded state. (O-O) indicates the substantially flat folded surface.

尚、その合掌状態の長辺縁取りフランジ(12a)(12b)(14a)(14b)は上記開閉ヒンジ(16a)(16b)と向かい合う自由端側において、図外のヒートシールや粘着テープ、ホッチキス針などにより封止されることになる。 The long edge trimmed flanges (12a) (12b) (14a) (14b) in the folded state are sealed at the free ends facing the opening and closing hinges (16a) (16b) with heat seals, adhesive tape, staples, etc. (not shown).

(17a)(17b)(18a)(18b)は上記容器本体(10a)(10b)の長辺縁取りフランジ(12a)(12b)と短辺縁取りフランジ(13a)(13b)によって囲まれた平面視の長方形な区画内部に、図1、7のような縦横直交する関係状態に配列設置された仕切り格子壁であり、その縦仕切り格子壁(17a)(17b)と横仕切り格子壁(18a)(18b)によって複数個(図例では5個×2列の合計10個)の鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)を区画形成している。(D)(d)は上記合掌平面(O-O)から陥没する各鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)の深さ、(P)(p)はその鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)同士の隣り合う等間隔ピッチを示している。 (17a), (17b), (18a), (18b) are partition lattice walls arranged and installed in a vertically and horizontally orthogonal relationship as shown in Figures 1 and 7 inside a rectangular compartment in plan view surrounded by the long edge flanges (12a) (12b) and short edge flanges (13a) (13b) of the container body (10a) (10b). The vertical partition lattice walls (17a) (17b) and the horizontal partition lattice walls (18a) (18b) form a plurality of egg storage recesses (G) (g) (in the example shown, 5 recesses x 2 rows, totaling 10). (D) (d) indicate the depth of each egg storage recess (G) (g) recessed from the gable plane (O-O), and (P) (p) indicate the equal interval pitch between adjacent egg storage recesses (G) (g).

上記容器本体(10a)(10b)の鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)は図2~5や図8~11のように、下方へ行く程徐々に丸細くなるほぼ截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形に造形されている。しかも、その截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形をなす傾斜立壁面(19a)(19b)における下方へ陥没する中途部からの比較的浅い上部基端側が、上記容器本体(10a)(10b)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)の比較的小さい急傾斜立壁面(19a―u)(19b―u)として、同じく中途部からの残る比較的に深い下部先端側が上記仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(β)の比較的大きい緩傾斜立壁面(19a―d)(19b―d)として、その中途部(境界部)(20a)(20b)での屈折状態をなしている。 The egg storage recesses (G) (g) of the container body (10a) (10b) are shaped approximately in the shape of a truncated cone or a truncated regular octagonal pyramid that gradually becomes narrower as it goes downward, as shown in Figures 2 to 5 and 8 to 11. Moreover, the relatively shallow upper base end side from the middle part of the inclined vertical wall surface (19a) (19b) that forms a truncated cone shape or a truncated regular octagonal pyramid shape that sinks downward forms a steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19a-u) (19b-u) that intersects with a virtual vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a) (10b) at a relatively small angle (α), while the relatively deep lower tip side remaining from the middle part forms a gently inclined vertical wall surface (19a-d) (19b-d) that intersects with the virtual vertical plane (Hx-Hx) at a relatively large angle (β), forming a bent state at the middle part (boundary part) (20a) (20b).

その場合、上記傾斜立壁面(19a)(19b)における下部先端側の緩傾斜立壁面(19a―d)(19b-d)には、これに沿って上下方向へ延在する複数条の補強リブ(21a)(21b)が、鶏卵(E)と接触する内向きの突出状態に列設されている。その内向きの突出高さは図例において1mmである。 In this case, the gently sloping vertical wall surfaces (19a-d) (19b-d) at the lower end of the sloping vertical wall surfaces (19a) (19b) are provided with a number of reinforcing ribs (21a) (21b) extending in the vertical direction along the gently sloping vertical wall surfaces (19a) (19b) so as to protrude inward and come into contact with the egg (E). The height of the inward protrusion is 1 mm in the illustrated example.

(22a)(22b)は上記容器本体(10a)(10b)における縦仕切り格子壁(17a)(17b)と横仕切り格子壁(18a)(18b)との直交部分から、鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)の陥没と相対的に隆起する複数本(図例では4本)の中間仕切り柱であり、上記鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)における傾斜立壁面(19a)(19b)の就中急傾斜立壁面(19a―u)(19b―u)と連続して、その上方へ行く程徐々に細くなるほぼ截頭正四角錐形(菱形)又は截頭正八角錐形に造形されている。 (22a) (22b) are multiple (four in the illustrated example) intermediate partition pillars that rise from the orthogonal portion between the vertical partition lattice walls (17a) (17b) and the horizontal partition lattice walls (18a) (18b) in the container body (10a) (10b) relative to the depression of the egg storage recess (G) (g), and are shaped into an approximately truncated regular square pyramid (diamond) or a truncated regular octagonal pyramid that gradually tapers upward, continuing with the steeply inclined vertical wall surfaces (19a-u) (19b-u) of the inclined vertical wall surfaces (19a) (19b) in the egg storage recess (G) (g).

他方、蓋体(11a)(11b)は上記容器本体(10a)(10b)のような仕切り格子壁(17a)(17b)(18a)(18b)と、これにより区分された複数個の鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)を具備しておらず、その上記長辺縁取りフランジ(14a)(14b)と短辺縁取りフランジ(15a)(15b)から容器本体(10a)(10b)の鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)と逆な上向きに隆起する先細り傾斜囲い壁面(23a)(23b)と、これにより支持されたフラットな天井面(24a)(24b)とから、図3や図9に示すような上記容器本体(10a)(10b)と向かい合う単純な倒立U字形に造形されている。その蓋体(11a)(11b)の上記合掌平面(O-O)から隆起する高さは、上記容器本体(10a)(10b)における鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)の陥没する深さ(D)(d)よりも必ず低く(浅く)、図例では29mmである。 On the other hand, the lids (11a) and (11b) do not have the partition lattice walls (17a) and (17b) and the multiple egg storage recesses (G) and (g) divided thereby as in the container bodies (10a and 10b). Instead, the lids (11a) and (11b) are formed into a simple inverted U-shape facing the container bodies (10a) and (10b) as shown in Figures 3 and 9, with tapered inclined surrounding wall surfaces (23a) and (23b) that rise upward from the long side edge flanges (14a) and (14b) and the short side edge flanges (15a) and (15b) in the opposite direction to the egg storage recesses (G) and (g) of the container bodies (10a) and (10b) and the flat ceiling surfaces (24a) and (24b) supported thereby. The height of the lids (11a) and (11b) protruding from the above-mentioned joint plane (O-O) is always lower (shallower) than the depth (D) (d) of the egg storage recesses (G) (g) in the above-mentioned container body (10a) and (10b), which is 29 mm in the example shown.

(25a)(25b)は上記容器本体(10a)(10b)の中間仕切り柱(22a)(22b)と対応位置する同じ複数本の仕切り脚柱であって、蓋体(11a)(11b)の天井面(24a)(24b)から容器本体(10a)(10b)との合掌平面(O-O)に向かって陥没しており、これも下方へ行く程徐々に丸細くなるほぼ截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形をなしている。 (25a) (25b) are the same partition legs that correspond to the intermediate partition columns (22a) (22b) of the container body (10a) (10b), and are recessed from the ceiling surface (24a) (24b) of the lid body (11a) (11b) toward the joint plane (O-O) with the container body (10a) (10b), and are roughly a truncated cone or a truncated octagonal pyramid that gradually becomes narrower as it goes downward.

そして、その各仕切り脚柱(25a)(25b)の底面から突出する差し込み凸子(26a)(26b)と、上記した各中間仕切り柱(22a)(22b)の頂面に陥没する凸子受け入れ凹溝(27a)(27b)とが、各鶏卵包装容器(A)(B)を閉鎖(施蓋)した時、互いに嵌合することにより、上記鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)に収納された鶏卵(E)の隣り合う同士を接触しない状態に保つ。 The insert projections (26a) (26b) protruding from the bottom surface of each partition leg (25a) (25b) and the projection receiving grooves (27a) (27b) recessed into the top surface of each intermediate partition pillar (22a) (22b) described above fit together when each egg packaging container (A) (B) is closed (lidded), thereby keeping adjacent eggs (E) stored in the egg storage recesses (G) (g) from touching each other.

また、上記鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)を区画形成する縦仕切り格子壁(17a)(17b)が容器本体(10a)(10b)の長辺縁取りフランジ(12a)(12b)と直角に交叉する部分からは、複数本(図例では向かい合う4本ずつの合計8本)の長辺仕切り端柱(28a)(28b)が上記中間仕切り柱(22a)(22b)と同様に隆起されている。 In addition, from the portion where the vertical partition lattice walls (17a) (17b) that define the egg storage recesses (G) (g) intersect at right angles with the long side edge flanges (12a) (12b) of the container body (10a) (10b), multiple long side partition end posts (28a) (28b) (in the illustrated example, four on each side facing each other, for a total of eight) are raised in the same manner as the intermediate partition posts (22a) (22b).

更に、同じく鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)の横仕切り格子壁(18a)(18b)が容器本体(10a)(10b)の短辺縁取りフランジ(13a)(13b)と直角に交叉する部分からは、複数本(図例では向かい合う1本ずつの合計2本)の短辺仕切り端柱(29a)(29b)がやはり中間仕切り柱(22a)(22b)と同様に隆起されている。 Furthermore, from the portion where the horizontal partition lattice walls (18a) (18b) of the egg storage recess (G) (g) intersect at right angles with the short-side edging flanges (13a) (13b) of the container body (10a) (10b), multiple short-side partition end posts (29a) (29b) (two in total, one facing each other in the illustration) are raised in the same manner as the intermediate partition posts (22a) (22b).

このような長辺仕切り端柱(28a)(28b)と短辺仕切り端柱(29a)(29b)は、上記ほぼ截頭正四角錐形(菱形)又は截頭正八角錐形の中間仕切り柱(22a)(22b)を言わば垂直割り2等分した太さの平面輪郭形状に造形されており、これらも上記容器本体(10a)(10b)の鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)を格子状態に区分することに参加している。 These long-side partition end posts (28a) (28b) and short-side partition end posts (29a) (29b) are shaped to have a planar contour shape that is roughly the thickness of the truncated square pyramid (diamond) or truncated octagonal pyramid intermediate partition posts (22a) (22b) vertically divided into two equal parts, and these also participate in dividing the egg storage recesses (G) (g) of the container body (10a) (10b) into a lattice shape.

次に、具体的な寸法や角度などの数値を例示しながら、図1~6の大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)と図7~12の小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)とを対比して、その本発明の実施形態に係る大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)だけに特異な構成を説明する。 Next, we will compare the large-sized egg packaging container (A) in Figures 1 to 6 with the small-sized egg packaging container (B) in Figures 7 to 12, while illustrating specific numerical values such as dimensions and angles, and explain the unique configuration of the large-sized egg packaging container (A) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)と小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)との何れにおいても、その容器本体(10a)(10b)と蓋体(11a)(11b)とは上記したとおり互いに同じ大きさのほぼ長方形として、先に例示した長さ(長辺)(Y):243mm×幅(短辺)(X):106.5mmの外寸を有するが、その大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)の容器本体(10a)は小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)の容器本体(10b)と同じ大きさ(外寸)に形成されている。 In both the large-sized egg packaging container (A) and the small-sized egg packaging container (B), the container body (10a) (10b) and the lid body (11a) (11b) are approximately rectangular and of the same size as described above, with the external dimensions of length (long side) (Y): 243 mm × width (short side) (X): 106.5 mm as exemplified above, but the container body (10a) of the large-sized egg packaging container (A) is formed to the same size (external dimensions) as the container body (10b) of the small-sized egg packaging container (B).

小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)の容器本体(10b)については図7~12のように、その大きさ(外寸)が上記長さ(長辺)(Y):243mm×幅(短辺)(X):106.5mmとして、その内部に小サイズ(L)の鶏卵(E)収納用となる複数個(5個×2列の合計10個)の小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)が、一定の等間隔ピッチ(p)(46.5mm)を保つ格子状態に区画形成されている。その各鶏卵収納凹所(g)の大きさ(開口径)は図例において46.5mm、同じく深さ(d)は37mmである。 As shown in Figures 7 to 12, the container body (10b) of the small-sized egg packaging container (A) has the above-mentioned size (external dimensions) of length (long side) (Y): 243 mm x width (short side) (X): 106.5 mm, and inside it are multiple small egg storage recesses (g) (5 eggs x 2 rows, total of 10 eggs) for storing small-sized (L) eggs (E), which are partitioned in a lattice pattern with a constant equal spacing pitch (p) (46.5 mm). In the illustrated example, the size (opening diameter) of each egg storage recess (g) is 46.5 mm, and the depth (d) is 37 mm.

その際、図10、11に拡大して示す如く、上記截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形をなす小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)における容器本体(10b)の短辺縁取りフランジ(13b)に隣接して並ぶ2個一対ずつ合計4個だけについて、その上記傾斜立壁面(19b)の就中急傾斜立壁面(19b-u)が上記容器本体(10b)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)のみならず、その合計4個も含むすべての鶏卵収納凹所(g)における同じく急傾斜立壁面(19b-u)が、上記容器本体(10b)の長辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hy-Hy)と交叉する角度(γ)も、悉く同じ11度の大きい角度として比較的緩やかに造形されている。 In this case, as shown enlarged in Figures 10 and 11, not only the angle (α) at which the steeply inclined upright wall surface (19b-u) of the inclined upright wall surface (19b) of the small egg storage recess (g) in the truncated cone shape or truncated octagonal pyramid shape, which are arranged adjacent to the short-side edge flange (13b) of the container body (10b), which is a total of four, intersects with the imaginary vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10b) in only four of them, but also the angle (γ) at which the steeply inclined upright wall surface (19b-u) of all egg storage recesses (g), including the total of four of them, intersects with the imaginary vertical plane (Hy-Hy) parallel to the long side of the container body (10b), is shaped to be the same relatively large angle of 11 degrees.

尚、上記容器本体(10b)の短辺縁取りフランジ(13b)に隣接して並ぶ2個一対ずつ合計4個の小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)について、その傾斜立壁面(19b)の就中緩傾斜立壁面(19b-d)が上記容器本体(10b)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(β)のみならず、その合計4個も含むすべての鶏卵収納凹所(g)における同じく緩傾斜立壁面(19b-d)が、上記容器本体(10b)の長辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hy-Hy)と交叉する角度(θ)も、図10、11の拡大図から明白なように、悉く同じ28.69度の一層大きい角度に造形されている。 As is clear from the enlarged views in Figures 10 and 11, not only the angle (β) at which the gently sloping upright wall surfaces (19b-d) of the inclined upright wall surfaces (19b), particularly the gently sloping upright wall surfaces (19b-d) of the inclined upright wall surfaces (19b-d) of the four small egg storage recesses (g) arranged adjacent to the short edge edge flange (13b) of the container body (10b) intersect with the imaginary vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10b), but also the angle (θ) at which the gently sloping upright wall surfaces (19b-d) of all four egg storage recesses (g) intersect with the imaginary vertical plane (Hy-Hy) parallel to the long side of the container body (10b) are all shaped to be the same larger angle of 28.69 degrees.

要するに、上記小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における容器本体(10b)の大きさ(外寸)は、あくまでも小サイズ(L)の鶏卵(E)に適応する大きさ(開口径)(46.5mm)を備えた小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)の複数個を、その容器本体(10b)の囲い内部へ等間隔ピッチ(p)(46.5mm)に区画形成するために必要な言わば最小限度のそれとして、上記したような長さ(長辺)(Y):243mm×幅(短辺)(X):106.5mmに寸法化されたものであり、その意味から上記傾斜立壁面(19b)の就中急傾斜立壁面(19b-u)が容器本体(10b)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)や容器本体(10b)の長辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hy-Hy)と交叉する角度(γ)は、各々すべての鶏卵収納凹所(g)について同じ度数になっている。 In short, the size (outer dimensions) of the container body (10b) in the small-sized egg packaging container (B) is the minimum size necessary to partition a plurality of small egg-storing recesses (g) with a size (opening diameter) (46.5 mm) suitable for small-sized (L) eggs (E) at an equal interval pitch (p) (46.5 mm) inside the enclosure of the container body (10b), and the length (long side) (Y) as described above. The dimensions are: width (short side) (X): 243 mm x width (short side) (X): 106.5 mm, and for that reason, the angle (α) at which the steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19b-u) of the inclined vertical wall surface (19b) intersects with an imaginary vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10b) and the angle (γ) at which the steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19b-u) intersects with an imaginary vertical plane (Hy-Hy) parallel to the long side of the container body (10b) are the same for all egg storage recesses (g).

この点、大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)の容器本体(10a)についても上記と同様な趣旨に基づいて、図1~3のように大サイズ(LL)の鶏卵(E)に適応する大きさ(開口径)(47.5mm)を備えた大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)の同じ複数個を、その容器本体(10a)の囲い内部へ等間隔ピッチ(P)(47.5mm)に区画形成しようと仮定した場合、その容器本体(10a)に必要な最小限度の大きさが上記小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における容器本体(10b)のそれよりも言わば比例的に拡大し、殊更その長方形の長辺(長さ)(Y)が長くなるため、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)の容器本体(10b)と同じ小さい大きさ(外寸)に形成することができない。 In this regard, if we were to assume that the same multiple large egg storage recesses (G) with a size (opening diameter) (47.5 mm) suitable for large size (LL) eggs (E) as shown in Figures 1 to 3 were to be formed inside the enclosure of the container body (10a) of the large size egg packaging container (A) based on the same idea as above at an equal interval pitch (P) (47.5 mm), the minimum size required for the container body (10a) would be proportionally larger than that of the container body (10b) of the small size egg packaging container (B), and the long side (length) (Y) of the rectangle would be particularly long, so that the container body (10a) could not be formed to the same small size (external dimensions) as the container body (10b) of the small size egg packaging container (B).

そこで、本発明の実施形態では大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)の構成として、図7~12と対応する図1~6に示す如く、その容器本体(10a)に大サイズ(LL)の鶏卵(E)に適応する大きさ(開口径)(47.5mm)を備えた大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)の複数個(5個×2列の合計10個)を、一定の等間隔ピッチ(P)(47.5mm)を保つ格子状態に区画形成すると共に、その複数個の大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)のうち、上記容器本体(10a)の短辺縁取りフランジ(13a)に隣接して並ぶ2個一対ずつ合計4個だけについては、図4の拡大図から明白なように、その截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錘形をなす傾斜立壁面(19a)の就中上部基端側にある急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)が、上記容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)を5~6度、好ましくは5.6度に設定する。その各鶏卵収納凹所(G)の深さ(D)は38mmである。 Therefore, in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 6 corresponding to Figures 7 to 12, the large-sized egg packaging container (A) is configured such that a plurality of large egg storage recesses (G) (5 in two rows, total of 10) having a size (opening diameter) (47.5 mm) suitable for large-sized (LL) eggs (E) are partitioned and formed in a lattice shape with a constant equal spacing pitch (P) (47.5 mm) in the container body (10a), and the plurality of large egg storage recesses Of the (G), for only the four pairs of two adjacent to the short edge trimmed flange (13a) of the container body (10a), as is clear from the enlarged view of Figure 4, the angle (α) at which the steeply inclined upright wall surface (19a-u) at the upper base end side of the inclined upright wall surface (19a) forming a truncated cone shape or truncated regular octagonal pyramid shape intersects with the imaginary vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a) is set to 5 to 6 degrees, preferably 5.6 degrees. The depth (D) of each egg storage recess (G) is 38 mm.

つまり、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)の容器本体(10b)では図10、11に基づいて既に説明したとおり、その小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)における容器本体(10b)の短辺縁取りフランジ(13b)に沿って並列する2個一対ずつ合計4個だけについて、その傾斜立壁面(19b)の就中急傾斜立壁面(19b-u)が、上記容器本体(10b)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)を11度の比較的大きい角度に設定してあったところ、大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)の容器本体(10a)ではその鶏卵収納凹所(G)の対応位置する急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)が、同じく容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)を上記したような5~6度として、約半分の小角度に起立させており、これによってその容器本体(10a)の大きさ(外寸)を小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)の容器本体(10b)と同じ小さい大きさ(外寸)に確保しているのである。 In other words, as already explained based on Figures 10 and 11, in the container body (10b) of the small-sized egg packaging container (B), for only two pairs of walls (total of four) arranged in parallel along the short-side edge flange (13b) of the container body (10b) in the small egg storage recess (g), the angle (α) at which the steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19b-u) of the inclined vertical wall surface (19b) intersects with the imaginary vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10b) is set to a relatively large angle of 11 degrees. Meanwhile, in the container body (10a) of the large-sized egg packaging container (A), the steeply inclined upright wall surface (19a-u) corresponding to the egg storage recess (G) is raised at an angle (α) of about half the angle at which it intersects with the imaginary vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a), which is 5 to 6 degrees as described above. This ensures that the size (external dimensions) of the container body (10a) is the same small size (external dimensions) as the container body (10b) of the small-sized egg packaging container (B).

上記大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)の急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)が容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)につき、5度よりも小角度として垂直状態に近づけると、プラスチックシート材が成形上過度に引っ張られて極薄となるため、上記急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)の強度が著しく低下する一方、6度よりも大角度として緩やかな傾斜状態に保つと、容器本体(10a)がその長さ方向へ大きく延長することになり、その大きさ(外寸)を小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における容器本体(10b)のそれと同じに小さく抑制することができない。その意味から図示実施形態のような上記交叉角度(α)の5.6度であることが好ましい。 If the angle (α) at which the steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19a-u) of the large egg storage recess (G) intersects with the imaginary vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a) is set to an angle smaller than 5 degrees to approach a vertical state, the plastic sheet material is excessively stretched during molding and becomes extremely thin, significantly reducing the strength of the steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19a-u). On the other hand, if the angle is set to an angle larger than 6 degrees to maintain a gentle inclination, the container body (10a) will be significantly extended in its length direction, and its size (external dimensions) cannot be kept as small as that of the container body (10b) in the small-sized egg packaging container (B). For this reason, it is preferable that the intersection angle (α) is 5.6 degrees as in the illustrated embodiment.

上記大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)における容器本体(10a)の短辺縁取りフランジ(13a)に隣接して並ぶ2個一対ずつ合計4個も含むすべての上記急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)が、容器本体(10a)の長辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hy-Hy)と交叉する角度(γ)については、図4、5の拡大図から明白なように、同じく容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)(先に例示した5.6度)よりも大きい11度とし、また上記合計4個も含むすべての上記緩傾斜立壁面(19a-d)が、容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(β)や容器本体(10a)の長辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hy-Hy)と交叉する角度(θ)については、その何れも同じ28.69度として、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における容器本体(10b)の対応位置する上記交叉角度(γ)(θ)と同じ度数に設定すれば良い。 As is clear from the enlarged views of Figures 4 and 5, the angle (γ) at which all of the steeply inclined vertical wall surfaces (19a-u), including the four in total that are arranged in pairs adjacent to the short-side edge flange (13a) of the container body (10a) in the large egg storage recess (G), intersect with an imaginary vertical plane (Hy-Hy) parallel to the long side of the container body (10a), is smaller than the angle (α) (5.6 degrees as previously exemplified) at which they intersect with an imaginary vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a). The larger angle is set to 11 degrees, and the angle (β) at which all of the gently sloping vertical wall surfaces (19a-d), including the total of four, intersect with a virtual vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a) and the angle (θ) at which all intersect with a virtual vertical plane (Hy-Hy) parallel to the long side of the container body (10a) are both set to the same 28.69 degrees, which is the same as the intersecting angles (γ) and (θ) at the corresponding positions of the container body (10b) in the small-sized egg packaging container (B).

他方、全体として単純な倒立U字形をなす蓋体(11a)(11b)の先細り傾斜囲い壁面(23a)(23b)が、その蓋体(11a)(11b)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面と交叉する角度や同じく長辺と平行な仮想垂直面と交叉する角度については、その何れも同じ14度に設定すれば足りる。上記合掌平面(O-O)から隆起する蓋体(11a)(11b)の高さは、容器本体(10a)(10b)における鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)の深さ(D)(d)よりも必ず低い(浅い)からである。 On the other hand, the angle at which the tapered inclined surrounding wall surfaces (23a) (23b) of the lids (11a) (11b), which form a simple inverted U-shape overall, intersect with an imaginary vertical plane parallel to the short side of the lids (11a) (11b) and with an imaginary vertical plane parallel to the long side, can be set to the same angle of 14 degrees. This is because the height of the lids (11a) (11b) protruding from the above-mentioned gable plane (O-O) is necessarily lower (shallower) than the depth (D) (d) of the egg-storing recesses (G) (g) in the container body (10a) (10b).

その場合、大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)における傾斜立壁面(19a)の上部基端側をなす急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)の就中上記交叉角度(γ)が11度である立壁面部には、図1、3、5から明白なように、その上下方向に沿って一定高さ(図例では1mm)だけ外向きに突出する複数条の補強リブ(30a)を列設して、大サイズ(LLサイズ)の鶏卵(E)をその収納凹所(G)内へ無理(制約)なく受け入れると共に、その補強リブ(30a)に緩衝作用を与えることが望ましい。小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における容器本体(10b)の小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)には、このような外向きに突出する補強リブ(30a)が列設されていない。 In this case, it is desirable to provide a row of reinforcing ribs (30a) protruding outward by a certain height (1 mm in the illustrated example) along the vertical direction of the steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19a-u) forming the upper base end side of the inclined vertical wall surface (19a) in the large egg storage recess (G), particularly in the vertical wall surface portion where the cross angle (γ) is 11 degrees, as is clear from Figures 1, 3, and 5, so that a large-sized (LL-sized) egg (E) can be accommodated in the storage recess (G) without difficulty (restriction) and the reinforcing ribs (30a) have a cushioning effect. In the small egg storage recess (g) of the container body (10b) in the small-sized egg packaging container (B), such outwardly protruding reinforcing ribs (30a) are not provided in a row.

図1~12に示した上記実施形態の構成では、大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)における容器本体(10a)の大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)を、図6のような大きいLL(2L)サイズの鶏卵(E)収納用とし、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における容器本体(10b)の小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)を、図12のような小さいLサイズの鶏卵(E)収納用として、その容器本体(10a)(10b)を互いに同じ小さい大きさ(外寸)に形成しており、その結果最も多く製造・普及しているLサイズ鶏卵包装容器の梱包用段ボール箱に、比較的少ないLL(2L)サイズ鶏卵包装容器も一緒に梱包することができ、製造上のコストダウンと輸送上の利便性などを得られる利点があるが、その鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)の大小差が鶏卵(E)におけるサイズの1段階差であるならば、上記大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)を大きいLサイズの鶏卵(E)収納用とし、小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)を小さいMサイズの鶏卵(E)収納用として関係設定しても良い。 In the configuration of the above embodiment shown in Figures 1 to 12, the large egg storage recess (G) of the container body (10a) in the large-sized egg packaging container (A) is for storing large LL (2L) size eggs (E) as shown in Figure 6, and the small egg storage recess (g) of the container body (10b) in the small-sized egg packaging container (B) is for storing small L size eggs (E) as shown in Figure 12, and the container bodies (10a) and (10b) are formed to be the same small size (outer dimensions). As a result, it is the most widely manufactured and commonly used egg. This has the advantage that a relatively small number of LL (2L) size egg packaging containers can be packed together in a cardboard box for packing L size egg packaging containers, reducing manufacturing costs and making transportation more convenient. However, if the difference in size between the egg storage recesses (G) (g) is one size difference in eggs (E), the larger egg storage recess (G) can be used to store larger L size eggs (E) and the smaller egg storage recess (g) can be used to store smaller M size eggs (E).

また、上記鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)の個数についても、その複数個が2列の格子状態に区画形成されている限り、図示実施形態のような10個のほか、6個~12個を採用することができる。 The number of egg storage recesses (G) (g) can be 10 as in the illustrated embodiment, or 6 to 12, as long as the recesses are partitioned into two rows in a lattice pattern.

更に、大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)と小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)の蓋体(11a)(11b)についても、図示の実施形態ではそのフラットな天井面(24a)(24b)から複数本の仕切り脚柱(25a)(25b)が陥没されたに過ぎない全体の単純な倒立U字形をなしているが、このような形態・構成だけに限らず、上記容器本体(10a)(10b)の鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)と向かい合い対応位置する複数個の鶏卵収納凹所(図示省略)が格子状態に区画形成された蓋体(11a)(11b)を採用してもさしつかえない。 Furthermore, in the illustrated embodiment, the lids (11a) and (11b) of the large-sized egg packaging container (A) and the small-sized egg packaging container (B) are simply inverted U-shaped with multiple partition legs (25a) and (25b) recessed from the flat ceiling surfaces (24a) and (24b), but they are not limited to this shape and configuration. It is also acceptable to use lids (11a) and (11b) in which multiple egg storage recesses (not shown) facing and corresponding to the egg storage recesses (G) and (g) of the container body (10a) and (10b) are partitioned in a lattice pattern.

(10a)(10b)・・・容器本体
(11a)(11b)・・・蓋体
(12a)(12b)・・・容器本体の長辺縁取りフランジ
(13a)(13b)・・・容器本体の短辺縁取りフランジ
(14a)(14b)・・・蓋体の長辺縁取りフランジ
(15a)(15b)・・・蓋体の短辺縁取りフランジ
(16a)(16b)・・・開閉ヒンジ
(17a)(17b)(18a)(18b)・・・仕切り格子壁
(19a)(19b)・・・傾斜立壁面
(19a-d)(19b-d)・・・緩傾斜立壁面
(19a-u)(19b-u)・・・急傾斜立壁面
(20a)(20b)・・・中途部
(21a)(21b)(30a)・・・補強リブ
(A)・・・大サイズ鶏卵包装容器
(B)・・・小サイズ鶏卵包装容器
(E)・・・鶏卵
(G)(g)・・・鶏卵収納凹所
(Hx-Hx)・・・容器本体の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面
(O-O)・・・合掌平面
(α)・・・急傾斜立壁面が容器本体の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面と交叉する角度
(β)・・・緩傾斜立壁面が容器本体の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面と交叉する角度

(10a) (10b)... Container body (11a) (11b)... Lid body (12a) (12b)... Container body long edge flange (13a) (13b)... Container body short edge flange (14a) (14b)... Lid body long edge flange (15a) (15b)... Lid body short edge flange (16a) (16b)... Opening and closing hinge (17a) (17b) (18a) (18b)... Partition lattice wall (19a) (19b)... Inclined vertical wall surface (19a-d) (19b-d)... Gently inclined vertical wall surface (19a-u) (19b-u)... Steeply inclined vertical wall surface (20a) (20b)... Midway portion (21a) (21b) (30a)... Reinforcement rib (A)... Large size egg packaging container (B) Small-sized egg packaging container (E) Egg (G) (g) Egg storage recess (Hx-Hx) Imaginary vertical plane parallel to the short side of the container body (O-O) Gable plane (α) Angle at which the steeply sloping vertical wall intersects with an imaginary vertical plane parallel to the short side of the container body (β) Angle at which the gently sloping vertical wall intersects with an imaginary vertical plane parallel to the short side of the container body

Claims (5)

透視可能なプラスチックシート材から互いに同じ大きさのほぼ長方形な平面輪郭形状に成形された容器本体(10a)(10b)と蓋体(11a)(11b)との一対を、その隣り合う長辺縁取りフランジ(12a)(12b)(14a)(14b)同士の境界部に介在する開閉ヒンジ(16a)(16b)によって、上記長辺縁取りフランジ(12a)(12b)(14a)(14b)同士並びに短辺縁取りフランジ(13a)(13b)(15a)(15b)同士が合掌状態に接触することとなる開閉自在に枢支連続させ、
上記容器本体(10a)(10b)の長辺縁取りフランジ(12a)(12b)と短辺縁取りフランジ(13a)(13b)により囲まれた内部に、その合掌平面(O-O)から下方へ陥没するほぼ截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形をなす複数個の鶏卵収納凹所(G)(g)を、縦横直交する関係状態の仕切り格子壁(17a)(17b)(18a)(18b)によって隣り合う鶏卵(E)同士が接触しない2列の格子状態に区画形成した鶏卵包装容器であって、
上記鶏卵包装容器をその容器本体(10a)の鶏卵収納凹所(G)が大サイズの鶏卵(E)収納用となる大きさの大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)とし、
その複数個の大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)における上記容器本体(10a)の短辺縁取りフランジ(13a)に隣接して並ぶ2個一対ずつ合計4個だけについては、その截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形の傾斜立壁面(19a)が上記容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)を、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における小サイズの鶏卵(E)収納用となる小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)の対応位置する合計4個のそれよりも小さい急角度の起立状態に設定することにより、
上記大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)における容器本体(10a)の大きさを小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)の容器本体(10b)と同じ小さい大きさに保ったことを特徴とする鶏卵包装容器。
A pair of container bodies (10a) (10b) and lid bodies (11a) (11b) are formed from a see-through plastic sheet material into a substantially rectangular planar contour shape of the same size, and are pivotally connected so as to be able to be opened and closed freely by opening and closing hinges (16a) (16b) interposed at the boundaries between adjacent long edge edge flanges (12a) (12b) (14a) (14b), such that the long edge edge flanges (12a) (12b) (14a) (14b) come into contact with each other and the short edge edge flanges (13a) (13b) (15a) (15b) come into contact with each other in a joined state;
An egg packaging container in which a plurality of egg-storing recesses (G) (g), each having a substantially truncated cone shape or a truncated octagonal pyramid shape recessed downward from a joint plane (O-O) of the container body (10a) (10b) within the interior surrounded by the long-side edge flanges (12a) (12b) and the short-side edge flanges (13a) (13b), are partitioned into two rows in a lattice shape by partition lattice walls (17a) (17b) (18a) (18b) that are orthogonal in lengthwise and widthwise directions so that adjacent eggs (E) do not come into contact with each other,
The egg packaging container is a large-sized egg packaging container (A) having an egg storage recess (G) of a container body (10a) of a size for storing large-sized eggs (E),
For only the four large egg storage recesses (G), each consisting of two pairs of recesses arranged adjacent to the short-side edge flange (13a) of the container body (10a), the angle (α) at which the truncated cone-shaped or truncated octagonal pyramid-shaped inclined upright wall surface (19a) intersects with a virtual vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a) is set to an upright state at a steeper angle than that of the four small egg storage recesses (g) corresponding thereto for storing small eggs (E) in the small-sized egg packaging container (B),
The egg packaging container is characterized in that the size of the container body (10a) in the large-sized egg packaging container (A) is kept as small as the container body (10b) of the small-sized egg packaging container (B).
截頭円錐形又は截頭正八角錐形をなす鶏卵収納凹所(G)の傾斜立壁面(19a)を、その下方に向かって陥没する中途部(20a)の上部基端側が容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)の小さい急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)となる一方、
同じく中途部(20a)の下部先端側が上記仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(β)の大きい緩傾斜立壁面(19a-d)となるように、その中途部(20a)の屈折状態に造形すると共に、
上記傾斜立壁面(19a)における下部先端側の緩傾斜立壁面(19a-d)には、その上下方向に沿って複数条の補強リブ(21a)を内向きの突出状態に列設する一方、
同じく上部基端側の急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)には、その上下方向に沿って複数条の補強リブ(30a)を外向きの突出状態に列設したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の鶏卵包装容器。
The inclined vertical wall surface (19a) of the egg storage recess (G) having a truncated cone shape or a truncated regular octagonal pyramid shape is configured such that the upper base end side of the middle portion (20a) which is recessed downward becomes a steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19a-u) having a small angle (α) intersecting with a virtual vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a);
Similarly, the middle portion (20a) is shaped in a bent state so that the lower tip side of the middle portion (20a) becomes a gently inclined vertical wall surface (19a-d) having a large angle (β) intersecting with the virtual vertical plane (Hx-Hx),
A plurality of reinforcing ribs (21a) are arranged in a row in an inwardly protruding state along the vertical direction of the gently inclined vertical wall surface (19a-d) at the lower tip side of the inclined vertical wall surface (19a),
2. The egg packaging container according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of reinforcing ribs (30a) arranged in a row along the vertical direction of the steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19a-u) on the upper base end side so as to protrude outward .
鶏卵収納凹所(G)の傾斜立壁面(19a)における上部基端側の急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)が容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)を、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)の対応位置する合計4個のそれよりも小さい急角度に設定したことを特徴とする請求項2記載の鶏卵包装容器。 The egg packaging container according to claim 2, characterized in that an angle (α ) at which a steeply inclined upright wall surface (19a-u) on the upper base end side of the inclined upright wall surface (19a) of the egg storage recess (G) intersects with a virtual vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a) is set to a steeper angle smaller than those of a total of four small egg storage recesses (g) correspondingly positioned in the small-sized egg packaging container (B) . 鶏卵収納凹所(G)傾斜立壁面(19a)又はその急傾斜立壁面(19a-u)が容器本体(10a)の短辺と平行な仮想垂直面(Hx-Hx)と交叉する角度(α)を、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)の対応位置する合計4個のそれの約半分に相当する5~6度に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の鶏卵包装容器。 The egg packaging container according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an angle (α) at which the inclined vertical wall surface (19a) or the steeply inclined vertical wall surface (19a-u) of the egg storage recess (G) intersects with a virtual vertical plane (Hx-Hx) parallel to the short side of the container body (10a) is set to 5 to 6 degrees, which corresponds to approximately half of that of a total of four small egg storage recesses (g) corresponding to the small-sized egg packaging container (B). 大サイズ鶏卵包装容器(A)における容器本体(10a)の大きい鶏卵収納凹所(G)と、小サイズ鶏卵包装容器(B)における容器本体(10b)の小さい鶏卵収納凹所(g)との大小差を、鶏卵(E)における大きいLLサイズと小さいLサイズとの1段階差又は大きいLサイズと小さいMサイズとの1段階差に設定したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の鶏卵包装容器。 The egg packaging container according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the difference in size between the large egg storage recess (G) of the container body (10a) in the large egg packaging container (A) and the small egg storage recess (g) of the container body (10b) in the small egg packaging container (B) is set to one step difference between the large LL size and the small L size of the eggs (E) or one step difference between the large L size and the small M size.
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Citations (1)

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JP2005082200A (en) 2003-09-09 2005-03-31 Kurihara Seisakusho:Kk Hen's egg packaging container

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005082200A (en) 2003-09-09 2005-03-31 Kurihara Seisakusho:Kk Hen's egg packaging container

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