JP7459670B2 - sewing system - Google Patents

sewing system Download PDF

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JP7459670B2
JP7459670B2 JP2020098830A JP2020098830A JP7459670B2 JP 7459670 B2 JP7459670 B2 JP 7459670B2 JP 2020098830 A JP2020098830 A JP 2020098830A JP 2020098830 A JP2020098830 A JP 2020098830A JP 7459670 B2 JP7459670 B2 JP 7459670B2
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holding mechanism
height
return
mounting
sewing
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JP2021191381A (en
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康平 野形
範一 早川
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Priority to JP2020098830A priority Critical patent/JP7459670B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2021/020794 priority patent/WO2021246391A1/en
Priority to CN202180039848.3A priority patent/CN115698408A/en
Publication of JP2021191381A publication Critical patent/JP2021191381A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B19/00Programme-controlled sewing machines
    • D05B19/02Sewing machines having electronic memory or microprocessor control unit
    • D05B19/12Sewing machines having electronic memory or microprocessor control unit characterised by control of operation of machine
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B39/00Workpiece carriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Description

本発明は縫製システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a sewing system.

従来の縫製装置は針棒機構、釜機構、移動機構を備える。針棒機構は縫針を下端に装着可能な針棒を有し、当該針棒を上下動できる。釜機構は針棒機構の下方に配置してあり、釜を有する。移動機構は釜機構と針棒機構とを水平方向と平行な第一方向と第二方向に一体的に移動する。 A conventional sewing device includes a needle bar mechanism, a shuttle mechanism, and a moving mechanism. The needle bar mechanism has a needle bar to which a sewing needle can be attached at its lower end, and the needle bar can be moved up and down. The shuttle mechanism is disposed below the needle bar mechanism and has a shuttle. The moving mechanism moves the shuttle mechanism and the needle bar mechanism together in a first direction and a second direction that are parallel to the horizontal direction.

特開2000-116975号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-116975

該縫製装置が一つ被縫製物の縫製を終了した時、作業者は縫製装置から縫製済みの被縫製物を取り外し、次の被縫製物を配置する。縫製装置は次の被縫製物の縫製開始位置に移動後、次の被縫製物の縫製を行うことを繰り返す。縫製装置は被縫製物の交換作業時には縫製を停止しているので、一連の縫製作業に時間がかかる。 When the sewing device finishes sewing one object to be sewn, the operator removes the already sewn object from the sewing device and places the next object to be sewn. After the sewing device moves to the sewing start position of the next object to be sewn, the sewing device repeats sewing of the next object to be sewn. Since the sewing device stops sewing when replacing the workpiece, a series of sewing operations takes time.

本発明は従来よりも被縫製物の交換作業で縫製を停止する時間を短縮可能な縫製システムを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention aims to provide a sewing system that can reduce the time that sewing is stopped for replacing the workpiece compared to conventional sewing systems.

本発明の請求項1の縫製システムは、縫針を下端に装着可能な針棒を有し、当該針棒を上下動可能な針棒機構と、前記針棒機構の下方に配置され、釜を有する釜機構と、前記釜機構と前記針棒機構を、被縫製物に対し水平方向と平行な第一方向と、前記第一方向とは反対の第二方向とに相対移動する移動機構と、前記被縫製物を保持する保持機構を、前記水平方向と平行且つ前記第一方向と交差する第三方向と、前記第三方向とは反対の第四方向とに送る送り機構とを備え、前記移動機構が前記釜機構と前記針棒機構とを前記保持機構に対し前記第一方向と、前記第二方向とに相対移動し、前記送り機構が前記保持機構を前記第三方向と前記第四方向とに送り、前記釜と前記針棒が互いに同期して動作することで前記被縫製物に縫製する縫製装置を備える縫製システムにおいて、前記送り機構は第一高さにおいて前記針棒機構の前記第三方向側に配置した前記保持機構を前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側に移動し、前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側に位置し、前記送り機構が送った前記第一高さの前記保持機構を、前記第一高さと互いに異なる第二高さに昇降する第一昇降機構と、前記第一昇降機構が前記第二高さに昇降した前記保持機構を、少なくとも一部が前記縫製装置と上下に重なり、且つ、前記第二高さに位置する経路上を、前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側から前記針棒機構の前記第三方向側に送る戻し機構と、前記針棒機構の前記第三方向側に位置し、前記戻し機構が送った前記第二高さの前記保持機構を前記第一高さに昇降する第二昇降機構とを備える。 The sewing system of claim 1 of the present invention comprises a needle bar mechanism having a needle bar to which a sewing needle can be attached at its lower end and capable of moving the needle bar up and down, a shuttle mechanism arranged below the needle bar mechanism and having a shuttle, a movement mechanism for moving the shuttle mechanism and the needle bar mechanism relative to the sewing workpiece in a first direction parallel to the horizontal direction and a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a feed mechanism for feeding a holding mechanism that holds the sewing workpiece in a third direction parallel to the horizontal direction and intersecting the first direction, and a fourth direction opposite to the third direction, the movement mechanism moves the shuttle mechanism and the needle bar mechanism relative to the holding mechanism in the first direction and the second direction, the feed mechanism feeds the holding mechanism in the third direction and the fourth direction, and the shuttle and the needle bar operate in synchronization with each other to sew the sewing workpiece. In the sewing system having a sewing device, the feed mechanism moves the holding mechanism arranged on the third direction side of the needle bar mechanism at a first height to the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism, and includes a first lifting mechanism located on the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism and raising and lowering the holding mechanism at the first height sent by the feed mechanism to a second height different from the first height, a return mechanism that sends the holding mechanism raised and lowered to the second height by the first lifting mechanism from the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism to the third direction side of the needle bar mechanism along a path that at least a portion of which vertically overlaps the sewing device and is located at the second height, and a second lifting mechanism located on the third direction side of the needle bar mechanism and raising and lowering the holding mechanism at the second height sent by the return mechanism to the first height.

請求項1の縫製システムは、保持機構を複数用いて縫製を順に縫製を行うことで、縫製装置が一つの保持機構が保持する被縫製物に縫製後、該一つの保持機構を第一昇降機構、第二昇降機構、戻し機構の何れかにより移動中に、他の保持機構が保持する被縫製物に縫製できる。作業者は一つの保持機構に対する作業を他の保持機構の縫製期間中に実施できる。故に縫製装置は被縫製物の交換作業で縫製を停止する時間を従来よりも短縮できる。縫製システムは保持機構を戻す経路を、縫製装置と上下に重ならない位置に配置する場合よりも、戻し機構の設置に要する平面空間を小さくできる。 In the sewing system according to the first aspect, sewing is performed sequentially using a plurality of holding mechanisms, so that after the sewing device has sewn the workpiece held by one holding mechanism, the one holding mechanism is connected to the first elevating mechanism. , the second elevating mechanism, or the return mechanism, sewing can be performed on a workpiece held by another holding mechanism. A worker can perform work on one holding mechanism while sewing another holding mechanism. Therefore, the sewing device can reduce the time required to stop sewing when replacing the workpiece compared to the conventional sewing machine. In the sewing system, the planar space required for installing the return mechanism can be made smaller than when the path for returning the holding mechanism is arranged at a position that does not overlap vertically with the sewing device.

本発明の請求項2の縫製システムの前記第一高さは前記第二高さよりも高い。該縫製システムは、第一高さが第二高さよりも低い場合よりも、戻し機構、第一昇降機構、第二昇降機構の保守が容易である。 In the sewing system according to claim 2 of the present invention, the first height is higher than the second height. In the sewing system, maintenance of the return mechanism, the first lifting mechanism, and the second lifting mechanism is easier than when the first height is lower than the second height.

本発明の請求項3の縫製システムは、前記第一昇降機構が昇降可能に支持し、前記保持機構を支持可能な第一支持部と、前記第二昇降機構が昇降可能に支持し、前記保持機構を支持可能な第二支持部と、前記第一高さにある前記第一支持部が、前記送り機構に送られた前記保持機構を支持しているか否かを判断する第一昇降判断部と、前記第一昇降判断部が、前記第一支持部が前記保持機構を支持していると判断したことに応じて、前記第一支持部を昇降して、前記保持機構を前記第一高さから前記第二高さに昇降する第一昇降制御部と、前記第二高さにある前記第二支持部が、前記保持機構を支持しているか否かを判断する第二昇降判断部と、前記第二昇降判断部が、前記第二支持部が前記保持機構を支持していると判断したことに応じて、前記第二支持部を昇降して、前記保持機構を前記第二高さから前記第一高さに昇降する第二昇降制御部とを更に備える。該縫製システムは、第一支持部が保持機構を支持していない状態で、第一支持部を第一高さから第二高さに昇降することを回避できる。該縫製システムは、第二支持部が保持機構を支持していない状態で、第二支持部を第二高さから第一高さに昇降することを回避できる。 In the sewing system according to claim 3 of the present invention, the first lifting mechanism supports the holding mechanism so as to be able to move up and down, and the second lifting mechanism supports the holding mechanism so that the holding mechanism can be moved up and down; a second support part that can support the mechanism; and a first lift determination part that determines whether or not the first support part at the first height supports the holding mechanism sent to the feeding mechanism. In response to determining that the first support part supports the holding mechanism, the first lift determination part raises and lowers the first support part to raise the holding mechanism to the first height. a first lift control unit that moves up and down to the second height; and a second lift determination unit that determines whether or not the second support unit located at the second height supports the holding mechanism. , in response to determining that the second support part supports the holding mechanism, the second lift determination part raises and lowers the second support part to raise the holding mechanism to the second height. It further includes a second elevation control section that ascends and descends from the first height to the first height. The sewing system can avoid raising and lowering the first support part from the first height to the second height in a state where the first support part does not support the holding mechanism. The sewing system can avoid raising and lowering the second support part from the second height to the first height in a state where the second support part does not support the holding mechanism.

本発明の請求項4の縫製システムは、前記保持機構を支持している前記第一支持部が前記第二高さに在るか否かを判断する第一戻し判断部と、前記第一戻し判断部が、前記保持機構を支持している前記第一支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記戻し機構を駆動して、前記第一支持部が支持している前記保持機構を前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側から前記針棒機構の前記第三方向側に送り始めることを特徴とする第一戻し制御部と、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在るか否かを判断する第二戻し判断部と、前記第二戻し判断部が、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記戻し機構を駆動して、前記保持機構を前記第二支持部が支持する位置迄送ることを特徴とする第二戻し制御部とを更に備える。該縫製システムは、第一支持部が第二高さにない状態と、保持機構を支持していない第一支持部が第二高さに在る状態との各々で、戻し機構を駆動し、第一支持部が支持する保持機構を送ることを回避できる。該縫製システムは、第二支持部が第二高さにない状態と保持機構を支持している第二支持部が第二高さに在る状態との各々で、戻し機構を駆動し、保持機構を第二支持部が支持する位置迄送ることを回避できる。 The sewing system according to claim 4 of the present invention includes a first return determination unit that determines whether or not the first support portion supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height; In response to determining that the first support part supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height, the determination part drives the return mechanism so that the first support part supports the holding mechanism. a first return control unit configured to start feeding the holding mechanism from the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism to the third direction side of the needle bar mechanism; and a first return control unit that does not support the holding mechanism. a second return determination section that determines whether the second support section is at the second height; and a second return determination section that determines whether the second support section that does not support the holding mechanism is at the second height. a second return control unit, which drives the return mechanism in response to determining that the holding mechanism is at a second height to send the holding mechanism to a position where the second support unit supports the holding mechanism; Prepare more. The sewing system drives the return mechanism in each of a state in which the first support part is not at the second height and a state in which the first support part not supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height; It is possible to avoid sending the holding mechanism supported by the first support part. The sewing system drives the return mechanism and the holding mechanism in each of a state in which the second support part is not at the second height and a state in which the second support part supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height. It is possible to avoid sending the mechanism to a position where it is supported by the second support part.

本発明の請求項5の縫製システムは、前記第二高さに位置する前記経路上に設けられ、前記保持機構の前記第三方向の移動を規制可能な戻し規制部材と、前記戻し規制部材を前記経路から退避した戻し退避位置と、前記第二支持部に対し前記第四方向側の前記経路上に配置する戻し規制位置とに切替える戻し切替部と、前記第二戻し判断部が、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記戻し切替部を駆動して、前記戻し規制部材を前記戻し規制位置から前記戻し退避位置に切替え、前記第二昇降判断部が、前記保持機構を支持している前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記戻し切替部を駆動して、前記戻し規制部材を前記戻し退避位置から前記戻し規制位置に切替える戻し切替制御部とを更に備え、前記第二戻し制御部は、前記第二戻し判断部が、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断し、且つ、前記戻し規制部材が前記戻し退避位置に在ることに応じて、前記戻し機構を駆動して、前記保持機構を前記第二支持部が支持する位置迄送る。該縫製システムは、戻し規制部材の位置を切替えることで、第二支持部が第二高さにない状態で戻し機構を駆動し、保持機構を第二支持部が支持する位置迄送ることをより確実に回避できる。 The sewing system according to claim 5 of the present invention includes a return regulating member provided on the path located at the second height and capable of regulating movement of the holding mechanism in the third direction; a return switching unit that switches between a return retracted position evacuated from the path and a return restriction position disposed on the path on the fourth direction side with respect to the second support portion; In response to determining that the second support part that does not support the mechanism is at the second height, the return switching part is driven to return and retreat the return restriction member from the return restriction position. position, and the second lift determining unit drives the return switching unit in response to determining that the second support unit supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height. , further comprising a return switching control section that switches the return restriction member from the return retreat position to the return restriction position, and the second return control section is configured such that the second return determination section does not support the holding mechanism. In response to determining that the second support portion is at the second height and that the return regulating member is at the return retreat position, the return mechanism is driven to move the holding mechanism to the return position. It is sent to a position where it is supported by the second support part. By switching the position of the return regulating member, the sewing system drives the return mechanism in a state where the second support part is not at the second height, and makes it possible to send the holding mechanism to a position where the second support part supports it. It can definitely be avoided.

本発明の請求項6の縫製システムの前記送り機構は前記保持機構を着脱可能に装着する装着部を有し、前記第一高さ且つ前記装着部が前記保持機構を装着可能な装着位置に前記保持機構が在るか否かを判断する装着判断部と、前記装着判断部が前記保持機構が前記装着位置に在ると判断したことに応じて、前記装着部を前記装着位置で、前記保持機構を解放する解放状態から、前記保持機構を装着する装着状態に切替える装着制御部と、縫製領域内に縫製する縫製データを取得する取得部と、前記装着制御部が前記保持機構を前記装着状態に切替えた後、前記取得部が取得した前記縫製データに従い、前記移動機構、前記送り機構、前記釜機構、前記針棒機構を駆動し、前記縫製領域内に縫製する縫製制御部と、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第一支持部が前記第一高さに在るか否かを判断する解放判断部と、前記解放判断部が前記保持機構を支持していない前記第一支持部が前記第一高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記装着部を前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側の解放位置で、前記装着状態から前記解放状態に切替える解放制御部とを更に備える。該縫製システムは、装着部が解放状態にある期間に、装着判断部が保持機構が装着位置に配置されたと判断した時、装着部を解放状態から装着状態に自動で切替えることができる。縫製システムは装着部を解放状態から装着状態に切替える時期を作業者が指示する手間を省ける。縫製システムは装着判断部が第一支持部が第一高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、装着部を装着状態から解放状態に自動で切替えることができる。縫製システムは装着部を装着状態から解放状態に切替える時期を作業者が指示する手間を省ける。縫製システムは第一支持部が第一高さにない状態で、装着部を装着状態から解放状態に切替えることを回避できる。 The feeding mechanism of the sewing system according to claim 6 of the present invention has a mounting part for removably mounting the holding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is at the first height and the mounting position where the holding mechanism can be mounted. a mounting determination unit that determines whether or not a holding mechanism is present; and a mounting determination unit that determines whether or not a holding mechanism is present; an attachment control unit that switches from a release state in which the mechanism is released to an attachment state in which the holding mechanism is attached; an acquisition unit that acquires sewing data to be sewn in a sewing area; and the attachment control unit switches the retention mechanism into the attachment state. a sewing control section that drives the moving mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the hook mechanism, and the needle bar mechanism to sew in the sewing area according to the sewing data acquired by the acquisition section; a release determining section that determines whether the first supporting section that does not support the mechanism is at the first height; and a release determining section that determines whether the first supporting section that does not support the holding mechanism is at the first height. a release control section that switches the mounting section from the mounting state to the release state at a release position on the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism in response to determining that the needle bar mechanism is at the first height; Be prepared. The sewing system can automatically switch the mounting section from the released state to the mounting state when the mounting judgment section determines that the holding mechanism is placed in the mounting position while the mounting section is in the released state. The sewing system saves the worker the trouble of instructing when to switch the attachment part from the release state to the attachment state. The sewing system can automatically switch the mounting part from the mounted state to the released state in response to the mounting determination section determining that the first support part is at the first height. The sewing system saves the worker the trouble of instructing when to switch the attachment part from the attachment state to the release state. The sewing system can avoid switching the attachment part from the attachment state to the release state when the first support part is not at the first height.

本発明の請求項7の縫製システムは、前記第一支持部の前記第三方向側の端部で当該第一支持部が支持している前記保持機構の前記第三方向の移動を規制可能な第一規制部材と、前記第一規制部材を前記保持機構の前記第三方向の移動を規制する第一規制位置と、前記保持機構の前記第三方向の移動を規制しない第一退避位置とに切替える第一切替部と、前記保持機構を支持している前記第一支持部が前記第一高さから前記第二高さに昇降する前に、前記第一規制部材を前記第一退避位置から前記第一規制位置に切替え、前記保持機構を支持している前記第一支持部が前記第一高さから前記第二高さに昇降した後に、前記第一規制部材を前記第一規制位置から前記第一退避位置に切替える第一切替制御部とを更に備え、前記解放制御部は、前記解放判断部が、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第一支持部が前記第一高さに在ると判断し、且つ、前記第一規制部材が前記第一退避位置に在ることに応じて、前記装着部を前記解放位置で、前記装着状態から前記解放状態に切替える。該縫製システムは、第一支持部が第一高さから第二高さに昇降中に保持機構が第三方向に移動することを第一規制部材により回避できる。 The sewing system of claim 7 of the present invention further includes a first regulating member capable of regulating the movement of the holding mechanism supported by the first support part at an end part on the third direction side of the first support part in the third direction; a first switching unit that switches the first regulating member between a first regulating position that regulates the movement of the holding mechanism in the third direction and a first retracted position that does not regulate the movement of the holding mechanism in the third direction; and a first switching control unit that switches the first regulating member from the first retracted position to the first regulating position before the first support part supporting the holding mechanism rises or falls from the first height to the second height, and switches the first regulating member from the first regulating position to the first retracted position after the first support part supporting the holding mechanism rises or falls from the first height to the second height, and the release control unit switches the mounting part from the mounted state to the released state in the released position in response to the release determination unit determining that the first support part not supporting the holding mechanism is at the first height and the first regulating member is at the first retracted position. The sewing system uses the first restricting member to prevent the holding mechanism from moving in the third direction while the first support part is moving from the first height to the second height.

本発明の請求項8の縫製システムは、前記縫製装置の前記装着部が前記保持機構を保持できる受入可能状態か否かを判断する受入判断部と、前記第二支持部が支持する前記保持機構を前記装着位置迄搬送する装着搬送機構と、前記第二支持部の前記第四方向側の端部で当該第二支持部が支持している前記保持機構の前記第四方向の移動を規制可能な第二規制部材と、前記第二規制部材を前記保持機構の前記第四方向の移動を規制する第二規制位置と、前記保持機構の前記第四方向の移動を規制しない第二退避位置とに切替える第二切替部と、前記保持機構を支持している前記第二支持部が前記第二高さから前記第一高さに昇降する前に、前記第二規制部材を前記第二退避位置から前記第二規制位置に切替え、前記保持機構を支持している前記第二支持部が前記第二高さから前記第一高さに昇降した後に、前記第一規制部材を前記第一規制位置から前記第一退避位置に切替える第二切替制御部と、前記受入判断部が前記受入可能状態であると判断し、且つ、前記第二規制部材が前記第二退避位置に在ることに応じて、前記装着搬送機構を駆動して、前記保持機構を前記装着位置迄搬送する搬送制御部とを更に備える。該縫製システムは、第二支持部が第二高さから第一高さに昇降中に保持機構が第四方向に移動することを第二規制部材により回避できる。該縫製システムは、縫製装置の装着部が保持機構を保持できる受入可能状態である時に、保持機構を装着位置に移動できる。 The sewing system according to claim 8 of the present invention includes an acceptance determination unit that determines whether or not the mounting unit of the sewing device is in an acceptable state in which it can hold the holding mechanism, and the holding mechanism supported by the second support unit. a mounting conveyance mechanism that transports the device to the mounting position; and an end portion of the second support portion on the fourth direction side that is capable of regulating movement in the fourth direction of the holding mechanism supported by the second support portion. a second regulating member; a second regulating position in which the second regulating member regulates movement of the holding mechanism in the fourth direction; and a second retracted position in which movement of the holding mechanism in the fourth direction is not restricted. and a second switching part that switches the second regulating member to the second retracted position before the second support part supporting the holding mechanism moves up and down from the second height to the first height. After the second support part supporting the holding mechanism moves up and down from the second height to the first height, the first restriction member is switched to the first restriction position. a second switching control unit that switches from to the first retracted position, and the acceptance determination unit determines that the acceptance is possible, and the second restriction member is in the second retraction position; , further comprising a transport control unit that drives the mounting transport mechanism to transport the holding mechanism to the mounting position. In this sewing system, the second regulating member can prevent the holding mechanism from moving in the fourth direction while the second support part is being raised and lowered from the second height to the first height. The sewing system can move the holding mechanism to the mounting position when the mounting section of the sewing device is in a receptive state capable of holding the holding mechanism.

本発明の請求項9の縫製システムは、前記保持機構が有し前記第三方向に並ぶ複数の突起部の内の前記装着部が保持する突起部を変更する掴替制御部であって、前記装着制御部が前記装着部を前記解放状態から前記装着状態に切替えて、前記複数の突起部の何れかを保持した後、前記装着部を前記装着位置から前記第四方向に移動し、前記装着部を前記装着位置から前記第四方向に移動した後、前記装着部を前記装着状態から前記解放状態に切替えて、前記突起部の保持を解放し、前記突起部の保持を解放後、前記装着部を前記第三方向に移動し、前記装着部を前記第三方向に移動後、前記装着部を前記解放状態から前記装着状態に替えて、保持を解放した前記突起部とは異なる他の前記突起部を保持する掴替制御部を更に備える。縫製システムは、掴替制御部を有しないシステムよりも、針棒機構と釜機構に対する保持機構の第三方向の可動範囲に比して、縫製装置の第三方向の大きさを小さくできる。 The sewing system according to claim 9 of the present invention is a grip change control section that changes a protrusion held by the mounting section among a plurality of protrusions included in the holding mechanism and arranged in the third direction, After the mounting control section switches the mounting section from the released state to the mounting state and holds any of the plurality of protrusions, the mounting control section moves the mounting section from the mounting position in the fourth direction, and performs the mounting. After moving the part from the mounting position in the fourth direction, the mounting part is switched from the mounting state to the release state to release the holding of the protrusion, and after releasing the holding of the projection, the mounting part is moved from the mounting position to the fourth direction. after moving the mounting section in the third direction and moving the mounting section in the third direction, changing the mounting section from the released state to the mounting state, The apparatus further includes a grip change control section that holds the protrusion. In the sewing system, the size of the sewing device in the third direction can be made smaller than the movable range in the third direction of the holding mechanism relative to the needle bar mechanism and the shuttle mechanism, compared to a system that does not include a grip change control section.

縫製システム300の斜視図。FIG. 針棒機構6、釜機構7の斜視図。FIG. (A)は保持状態の装着部96の平面図、(B)は解放状態の装着部96の平面図。(A) is a plan view of the mounting portion 96 in a held state, and (B) is a plan view of the mounting portion 96 in a released state. (A)は第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247が第二高さH2に在り、第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257が第一高さH1に在る時の縫製システム300の右側面図、(B)は第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在り、第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257が第一高さH1に在る時の縫製システム300の右側面図、(C)は第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在り、第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在る時の縫製システム300の右側面図。(A) is a right side view of the sewing system 300 when the first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the second height H2 and the second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the first height H1; (B) is a right side view of the sewing system 300 when the first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the first height H1 and the second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the first height H1; (C) is a right side view of the sewing system 300 when the first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the first height H1 and the second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the second height H2. 縫製システム300の電気的構成を示すブロック図。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of the sewing system 300. 縫製処理の流れ図。Flow diagram of sewing process. 前側装置処理の流れ図。Flowchart of front side device processing. 掴替処理の流れ図。Flowchart of regripping processing. 戻し機構処理の流れ図。13 is a flow chart of a return mechanism process. 後側装置処理の流れ図。Flowchart of rear device processing. 具体例の処理実行時の縫製システム300の検出器211~218、221~214、231~236の出力値の遷移の説明図。5 is an explanatory diagram of transitions in output values of detectors 211 to 218, 221 to 214, and 231 to 236 of the sewing system 300 when the process of the specific example is executed. 具体例の処理実行時の縫製システム300が出力する信号、搬送ローラ242、243、252~255、261~264の駆動状況、昇降機構241、251の上下位置の説明図。11A and 11B are explanatory diagrams of signals output by the sewing system 300, driving states of the conveying rollers 242, 243, 252 to 255, and 261 to 264, and the up-down positions of the lifting mechanisms 241 and 251 when the processing of the specific example is being executed. 時機A1の縫製システム300、保持機構8A、8Bの斜視図。1 is a perspective view of the sewing system 300 and holding mechanisms 8A and 8B at time A1. 時機B1の縫製システム300、保持機構8A、8Bの斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the sewing system 300 and holding mechanisms 8A and 8B of timing B1. 時機C1の縫製システム300、保持機構8A、8Bの斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the sewing system 300 and holding mechanisms 8A and 8B at timing C1. 時機D1の縫製システム300、保持機構8A、8Bの斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the sewing system 300 and holding mechanisms 8A and 8B at timing D1. 時機E1の縫製システム300、保持機構8A、8Bの斜視図。1 is a perspective view of the sewing system 300 and the holding mechanisms 8A and 8B at time E1. 時機F1の縫製システム300、保持機構8A、8Bの斜視図。13 is a perspective view of the sewing system 300 and the holding mechanisms 8A and 8B at timing F1. FIG.

本発明の一実施形態の縫製システム300の物理的構成を説明する。以下説明では、図中に矢印で示す左右、前後、上下、X軸、Y軸を使用する。図1~図4の如く、縫製システム300は、門型の縫製装置1、後側装置240、前側装置250、戻し機構260、Programmable Logic Controller(PLC)200(図5参照)を備える。縫製装置1は、ベッド部2、脚柱部3、4、梁部5、針棒機構6、上下機構66、釜機構7、保持機構8、移動機構9(図5参照)、送り機構10(図5参照)、検出器37、操作部14を備える。 The physical configuration of a sewing system 300 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following description, the left/right, front/back, up/down, X-axis, and Y-axis are used, as indicated by arrows in the figures. As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the sewing system 300 comprises a gate-shaped sewing device 1, a rear device 240, a front device 250, a return mechanism 260, and a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) 200 (see Figure 5). The sewing device 1 comprises a bed section 2, leg columns 3 and 4, a beam section 5, a needle bar mechanism 6, a vertical mechanism 66, a shuttle mechanism 7, a holding mechanism 8, a moving mechanism 9 (see Figure 5), a feed mechanism 10 (see Figure 5), a detector 37, and an operation section 14.

ベッド部2は基部21、載置部22、開口部24、25、蛇腹26、27、枠体28、下レール29(図2参照)、一対のレール(図示略)を備える。基部21は略直方体状である。載置部22は基部21の上面をなし、水平面と平行に延びる板である。載置部22は左右方向に延びる開口部23を備える。載置部22の前端部は、前側装置250と連結する。載置部22の後端部は後側装置240と連結する。開口部24は載置部22の左端部近傍で前後方向に延びる。開口部25は載置部22の右端部近傍で前後方向に延びる。開口部24、25は夫々、載置部22の前端部と後端部との間に亘って平面視矩形状に延び、上方に開口する部分である。蛇腹26、27は夫々開口部24、25を覆う。枠体28は格子状の構造体であり、基部21を下方から支持する。下レール29は載置部22下方で左右方向に延びる。下レール29は、釜機構7を左右動可能に支持する。ベッド部2は載置部22下方に後述の下ベルト94、下スプライン軸34、釜機構7を配置する。一対のレールは蛇腹26、27の下方に設ける。一対のレールは送り機構10の連結部78、79を前後方向に移動可能に支持する。 The bed section 2 includes a base 21, a mounting section 22, openings 24, 25, bellows 26, 27, a frame 28, a lower rail 29 (see FIG. 2), and a pair of rails (not shown). The base 21 is substantially rectangular. The mounting section 22 is a plate that forms the upper surface of the base 21 and extends parallel to the horizontal plane. The mounting section 22 includes an opening 23 that extends in the left-right direction. The front end of the mounting section 22 is connected to the front device 250. The rear end of the mounting section 22 is connected to the rear device 240. The opening 24 extends in the front-rear direction near the left end of the mounting section 22. The opening 25 extends in the front-rear direction near the right end of the mounting section 22. The openings 24, 25 each extend in a rectangular shape in a plan view between the front end and rear end of the mounting section 22, and are portions that open upward. The bellows 26, 27 cover the openings 24, 25, respectively. The frame 28 is a lattice-shaped structure that supports the base 21 from below. The lower rail 29 extends in the left-right direction below the mounting portion 22. The lower rail 29 supports the shuttle mechanism 7 so that it can move left and right. The bed portion 2 has a lower belt 94, a lower spline shaft 34, and the shuttle mechanism 7 (described below) arranged below the mounting portion 22. The pair of rails are provided below the bellows 26, 27. The pair of rails support the connecting portions 78, 79 of the feed mechanism 10 so that they can move forward and backward.

脚柱部3、4は夫々略四角柱状である。脚柱部3はベッド部2の左端部の前後方向中央よりも前方から上方に延びる。脚柱部4はベッド部2の右端部の前後方向中央よりも前方から上方に延びる。脚柱部3、4は載置部22を間にして左右方向に離れる。同期機構31は針棒機構6と釜機構7とを同期駆動する機構であり、ミシンモータ32(図5参照)、上スプライン軸33、下スプライン軸34、伝達機構を備える。ミシンモータ32は脚柱部3が支持する。上スプライン軸33、下スプライン軸34は、脚柱部3、4の間にて、左右方向に延びる。同期機構31の伝達機構は脚柱部3に収容し、ミシンモータ32の動力を上スプライン軸33と下スプライン軸34とに伝達する。移動機構9は被縫製物に対して釜機構7と針棒機構6とを水平方向と平行な左右方向に移動でき、後述の上ベルト93、下ベルト94、Xモータ95、伝達機構を備える。本例の縫製装置1は保持機構8が被縫製物を保持する。Xモータ95はパルスモータであり、脚柱部4が支持する。移動機構9の伝達機構は脚柱部4に収容し、Xモータ95の動力を上ベルト93と下ベルト94とに伝達する。上ベルト93は針棒機構6の背面に固定する。下ベルト94は釜機構7の背面に固定する。釜機構7と針棒機構6とはXモータ95の回転に応じて左右動する。 The pillars 3 and 4 are each substantially rectangular pillar-shaped. The pillar 3 extends upward from the front of the center of the left end of the bed 2 in the front-rear direction. The pillar 4 extends upward from the front of the center of the right end of the bed 2 in the front-rear direction. The pillars 3 and 4 are separated in the left-right direction with the placement part 22 between them. The synchronization mechanism 31 is a mechanism for synchronously driving the needle bar mechanism 6 and the shuttle mechanism 7, and includes a sewing machine motor 32 (see FIG. 5), an upper spline shaft 33, a lower spline shaft 34, and a transmission mechanism. The sewing machine motor 32 is supported by the pillar 3. The upper spline shaft 33 and the lower spline shaft 34 extend in the left-right direction between the pillars 3 and 4. The transmission mechanism of the synchronization mechanism 31 is housed in the pillar 3 and transmits the power of the sewing machine motor 32 to the upper spline shaft 33 and the lower spline shaft 34. The moving mechanism 9 can move the shuttle mechanism 7 and the needle bar mechanism 6 in a left-right direction parallel to the horizontal direction relative to the sewing workpiece, and is equipped with an upper belt 93, a lower belt 94, an X-motor 95, and a transmission mechanism, which will be described later. In the sewing device 1 of this example, the holding mechanism 8 holds the sewing workpiece. The X-motor 95 is a pulse motor, and is supported by the column portion 4. The transmission mechanism of the moving mechanism 9 is housed in the column portion 4, and transmits the power of the X-motor 95 to the upper belt 93 and the lower belt 94. The upper belt 93 is fixed to the back of the needle bar mechanism 6. The lower belt 94 is fixed to the back of the shuttle mechanism 7. The shuttle mechanism 7 and the needle bar mechanism 6 move left and right in response to the rotation of the X-motor 95.

梁部5は脚柱部3、4の間に架設する。梁部5は針棒機構6に対して後側にて、針棒機構6を水平方向に平行な左右方向に移動可能に支持する。梁部5は脚柱部3、4の間に亘って左右方向に延びる。梁部5は筐体51、蛇腹52、上レール53を備える。筐体51は脚柱部3、4の夫々の上端部と後端部の間に亘って延びる。蛇腹52は脚柱部3、4、筐体51の夫々の前端部と後述の針棒機構6の左右両端部に架設する。上レール53は左右方向に延びる棒状であり、脚柱部3、4の間に架設する。上レール53は針棒機構6を左右方向に移動可能に支持する。筐体51は上レール53、同期機構31の上スプライン軸33の上側、後側を覆う。蛇腹52は上レール53、上スプライン軸33の前側を覆う。蛇腹52は針棒機構6の左右動に応じ伸縮する。 The beam 5 is installed between the leg pillars 3 and 4. The beam 5 supports the needle bar mechanism 6 on the rear side so that the needle bar mechanism 6 can move in the left-right direction parallel to the horizontal direction. The beam 5 extends in the left-right direction between the leg pillars 3 and 4. The beam 5 includes a housing 51, a bellows 52, and an upper rail 53. The housing 51 extends between the upper end and rear end of each of the leg pillars 3 and 4. The bellows 52 is installed on the front end of each of the leg pillars 3 and 4 and the housing 51, and on both the left and right ends of the needle bar mechanism 6 described below. The upper rail 53 is a rod-shaped rod that extends in the left-right direction and is installed between the leg pillars 3 and 4. The upper rail 53 supports the needle bar mechanism 6 so that it can move in the left-right direction. The housing 51 covers the upper rail 53 and the upper and rear sides of the upper spline shaft 33 of the synchronization mechanism 31. The bellows 52 covers the front side of the upper rail 53 and the upper spline shaft 33. The bellows 52 expands and contracts in response to the left and right movement of the needle bar mechanism 6.

針棒機構6は梁部5に対して前側に設ける。針棒機構6は筐体60、上軸61、伝達機構62、針棒63、押え足64、押えモータ68(図5参照)を備え、針棒63を上下動できる。筐体60は箱状であり、上軸61を収容する。筐体60の背面は上ベルト93と連結し、筐体60は上レール53で支持する。針棒機構6は移動機構9の駆動で梁部5内の上レール53に沿って左右動できる。上軸61は左右方向に延びる。伝達機構62は上スプライン軸33の動力を上軸61に伝達する。針棒63は上下方向に延び、下端部に縫針65を装着できる。針棒63は上軸61と連結し、ミシンモータ32の駆動で上下動する。押え足64は針棒63の上下動に応じて縫針65が通過する貫通穴を有し、被縫製物を上側から間欠的に押える。押えモータ68は筐体60に固定したパルスモータであり、針棒63の上下動と同期して押え足64を上下動する。 The needle bar mechanism 6 is provided in front of the beam 5. The needle bar mechanism 6 includes a housing 60, an upper shaft 61, a transmission mechanism 62, a needle bar 63, a presser foot 64, and a presser motor 68 (see FIG. 5), and can move the needle bar 63 up and down. The housing 60 is box-shaped and houses the upper shaft 61. The rear of the housing 60 is connected to the upper belt 93, and the housing 60 is supported by the upper rail 53. The needle bar mechanism 6 can move left and right along the upper rail 53 in the beam 5 by driving the movement mechanism 9. The upper shaft 61 extends in the left and right direction. The transmission mechanism 62 transmits the power of the upper spline shaft 33 to the upper shaft 61. The needle bar 63 extends in the up and down direction, and a sewing needle 65 can be attached to the lower end. The needle bar 63 is connected to the upper shaft 61, and moves up and down by driving the sewing machine motor 32. The presser foot 64 has a through hole through which the sewing needle 65 passes in response to the up and down movement of the needle bar 63, and intermittently presses down the sewing material from above. The presser motor 68 is a pulse motor fixed to the housing 60, and moves the presser foot 64 up and down in synchronization with the up and down movement of the needle bar 63.

上下機構66は針棒機構6を下方位置と上方位置とに移動できる。上下機構66はエアシリンダ67(図5参照)を備え、エアシリンダ67を駆動源として針棒機構6を上下動する。針棒機構6が下方位置に在る時、縫針65は針棒63の上下動時に針穴75を通過でき、被縫製物に縫製できる。針棒機構6が上方位置に在る時、針棒63は上下動せず、縫針65の下端と押え足64の下端とは後述の保持機構8の上方に在る。縫製装置1は保持機構8の厚みに応じて、針棒機構6を保持機構8の外側から内側、又は保持機構8の内側から外側に配置する前後で針棒機構6の上下位置を変更する。 The vertical mechanism 66 can move the needle bar mechanism 6 between a lower position and an upper position. The vertical mechanism 66 includes an air cylinder 67 (see FIG. 5), and uses the air cylinder 67 as a driving source to move the needle bar mechanism 6 up and down. When the needle bar mechanism 6 is in the lower position, the sewing needle 65 can pass through the needle hole 75 when the needle bar 63 moves up and down, and can sew onto the object to be sewn. When the needle bar mechanism 6 is in the upper position, the needle bar 63 does not move up and down, and the lower end of the sewing needle 65 and the lower end of the presser foot 64 are located above the holding mechanism 8, which will be described later. The sewing device 1 changes the vertical position of the needle bar mechanism 6 before and after disposing the needle bar mechanism 6 from the outside to the inside of the holding mechanism 8, or from the inside to the outside of the holding mechanism 8, depending on the thickness of the holding mechanism 8.

釜機構7は針棒機構6の下方且つベッド部2の内部に配置する。釜機構7は筐体70、下軸71、伝達機構72、釜73を備える。筐体70は箱状であり、左上端部に針板74を備える。針板74は縫針65を挿通可能な針穴75を有する。針穴75は針棒63の下方に在る。筐体70の背面は下ベルト94と連結する。筐体70は下スプライン軸34を挿通する。筐体70は下レール29で支持する。釜機構7は移動機構9の駆動で針棒機構6と同期して下レール29に沿って左右動できる。伝達機構72は下スプライン軸34の動力を下軸71に伝達する。釜73は下軸71に連結し、ミシンモータ32の駆動で針棒63の上下動と同期して回動する。 The hook mechanism 7 is arranged below the needle bar mechanism 6 and inside the bed section 2. The hook mechanism 7 includes a housing 70, a lower shaft 71, a transmission mechanism 72, and a hook 73. The housing 70 is box-shaped and includes a throat plate 74 at the upper left end. The throat plate 74 has a needle hole 75 through which the sewing needle 65 can be inserted. The needle hole 75 is located below the needle bar 63. The back surface of the housing 70 is connected to the lower belt 94. The lower spline shaft 34 is inserted into the housing 70 . The housing 70 is supported by the lower rail 29. The hook mechanism 7 can be moved left and right along the lower rail 29 in synchronization with the needle bar mechanism 6 by driving the moving mechanism 9. The transmission mechanism 72 transmits the power of the lower spline shaft 34 to the lower shaft 71. The hook 73 is connected to the lower shaft 71 and rotated by the sewing machine motor 32 in synchronization with the vertical movement of the needle bar 63.

保持機構8は被縫製物を保持できる。保持機構8は外枠80、上板81、下板、四組の突起部84、孔87を備え、被縫製物を上板81と下板の間に挟んで保持する。保持機構8は左右方向の中心を基準に左右対称である。外枠80は左右方向に長い矩形枠状である。外枠80内側は左右方向に長い矩形板状の下板の外周と連結する。上板81と下板は外枠80の内側で上下に重なる。上板81は左右方向に長い矩形板状である。上板81は上下に貫通する孔87を有し、下板は上下に貫通する孔を有する。孔87と下板の孔は同じ平面位置にあり、上下に重なる。縫製時、下板は載置部22の上方に位置する。孔87と下板の孔は保持機構8の外枠80内の矩形状の縫製領域内に設け、縫製装置1は縫製データに従い孔87と下板の孔の内側に縫目を形成する。 The holding mechanism 8 can hold the object to be sewn. The holding mechanism 8 includes an outer frame 80, an upper plate 81, a lower plate, four sets of protrusions 84, and holes 87, and holds the workpiece by sandwiching it between the upper plate 81 and the lower plate. The holding mechanism 8 is symmetrical with respect to the center in the left-right direction. The outer frame 80 has a rectangular frame shape that is long in the left-right direction. The inside of the outer frame 80 is connected to the outer periphery of a rectangular plate-shaped lower plate that is long in the left-right direction. The upper plate 81 and the lower plate overlap vertically inside the outer frame 80. The upper plate 81 has a rectangular plate shape that is long in the left-right direction. The upper plate 81 has a hole 87 penetrating vertically, and the lower plate has a hole penetrating vertically. The hole 87 and the hole in the lower plate are in the same plane position and overlap vertically. During sewing, the lower plate is located above the mounting section 22. The hole 87 and the hole in the lower plate are provided in a rectangular sewing area within the outer frame 80 of the holding mechanism 8, and the sewing device 1 forms stitches inside the hole 87 and the hole in the lower plate according to the sewing data.

四組の突起部84は互いに同じ形状であり、上方に突出する円柱状である。各組の突起部84は外枠80の左辺部に配置した突起部84と外枠80の右辺部に配置した突起部84からなる左右一対の突起部84である。四組の突起部84は保持機構8の長手方向(前後方向)に略等間隔で並ぶ。四組の突起部84を総称する時又は何れかを特定しない時、単に突起部84とも言う。 The four sets of protrusions 84 are of the same shape, and are cylindrical and protrude upward. Each set of protrusions 84 is a pair of left and right protrusions 84 consisting of a protrusion 84 arranged on the left side of the outer frame 80 and a protrusion 84 arranged on the right side of the outer frame 80. The four sets of protrusions 84 are arranged at approximately equal intervals in the longitudinal direction (front-to-back direction) of the holding mechanism 8. When the four sets of protrusions 84 are referred to collectively or when no particular one is specified, they are also simply referred to as protrusions 84.

送り機構10は被縫製物を保持した保持機構8を針棒機構6と釜機構7とに対して相対的に前後動できる。送り機構10は、連結部78、79、一対の装着部96を備える。連結部78左下端部はベッド部2の開口部24のレールに配置する。連結部79右下端部はベッド部2の開口部25のレールに配置する。一対の装着部96は連結部78、79の前端部に設ける。一対の装着部96を総称する時又は何れかを特定しない時、単に装着部96とも言う。装着部96は、左右一対の挟持部材98、エアシリンダ91を備える。左右一対の挟持部材98は互いに左右対称の構成を有し、互いの対向面に凹部99を有する。凹部99は互いに離れる側程、前後方向の幅が狭くなるテーパー状である。エアシリンダ91下面は装着部96の左右一対の挟持部材98に連結し、装着部96の一対の挟持部材98はエアシリンダ91の動力で互いに近づく方向と互いに離れる方向に移動できる。図3(A)の如く、一対の挟持部材98が互いに近づく方向に移動することで、装着部96は保持機構8の突起部84を左右方向に挟持できる。一対の挟持部材98が突起部84を左右方向に挟持した時、突起部84の前左部と後左部は一方の挟持部材98の凹部99と当接し、突起部84の前右部と後右部は他方の挟持部材98の凹部99と当接する。図3(B)の如く、装着部96の一対の挟持部材98が互いに離れた方向に移動することで、装着部96は保持機構8の突起部84の挟持を解除できる。一対の挟持部材98が突起部84の挟持を解除した時、一対の挟持部材98の左右間隔は、突起部84の直径よりも大きい。装着部96が突起部84を挟持することで縫製装置1は保持機構8を装着し、装着部96が突起部84の挟持を解除することで作業者は保持機構8を縫製装置1から取り外せる。縫製装置1は装着部96に保持機構8を装着した時、保持機構8の外枠80内の縫製領域内に縫目を形成できる。以下では、図3(A)に示す装着部96の一対の挟持部材98が互いに近づく方向に移動した状態を保持状態といい、図3(B)に示す装着部96の一対の挟持部材98が互いに離れた方向に移動した状態を解放状態という。 The feed mechanism 10 can move the holding mechanism 8 holding the sewing material back and forth relative to the needle bar mechanism 6 and the shuttle mechanism 7. The feed mechanism 10 has connecting parts 78, 79 and a pair of mounting parts 96. The lower left end of the connecting part 78 is placed on the rail of the opening 24 of the bed part 2. The lower right end of the connecting part 79 is placed on the rail of the opening 25 of the bed part 2. The pair of mounting parts 96 are provided at the front ends of the connecting parts 78, 79. When the pair of mounting parts 96 is referred to collectively or when one is not specified, it is also simply called the mounting part 96. The mounting part 96 has a pair of left and right clamping members 98 and an air cylinder 91. The pair of left and right clamping members 98 have a symmetrical configuration with each other and have recesses 99 on their opposing surfaces. The recesses 99 are tapered so that the width in the front-to-back direction becomes narrower as the sides move away from each other. The lower surface of the air cylinder 91 is connected to a pair of left and right clamping members 98 of the mounting part 96, and the pair of clamping members 98 of the mounting part 96 can move toward each other and away from each other by the power of the air cylinder 91. As shown in Fig. 3A, the pair of clamping members 98 move toward each other, so that the mounting part 96 can clamp the protrusion 84 of the holding mechanism 8 in the left-right direction. When the pair of clamping members 98 clamp the protrusion 84 in the left-right direction, the front left and rear left parts of the protrusion 84 abut against the recesses 99 of one of the clamping members 98, and the front right and rear right parts of the protrusion 84 abut against the recesses 99 of the other clamping member 98. As shown in Fig. 3B, the pair of clamping members 98 of the mounting part 96 move away from each other, so that the mounting part 96 can release the clamping of the protrusion 84 of the holding mechanism 8. When the pair of clamping members 98 release the clamping of the protrusion 84, the left-right distance between the pair of clamping members 98 is greater than the diameter of the protrusion 84. The mounting part 96 clamps the protrusion 84, so that the sewing device 1 mounts the holding mechanism 8, and when the mounting part 96 releases the clamping of the protrusion 84, the operator can remove the holding mechanism 8 from the sewing device 1. When the holding mechanism 8 is mounted on the mounting part 96, the sewing device 1 can form stitches in the sewing area within the outer frame 80 of the holding mechanism 8. In the following, the state in which the pair of clamping members 98 of the mounting part 96 shown in FIG. 3(A) move in a direction approaching each other is referred to as the held state, and the state in which the pair of clamping members 98 of the mounting part 96 shown in FIG. 3(B) move in a direction away from each other is referred to as the released state.

送り機構10は載置部22の下方に、Yモータ101(図5参照)、伝達機構、一対のベルトを備える。Yモータ101はパルスモータである。送り機構10の伝達機構はYモータ101を連結部78、79に固定した一対のベルトに伝達する。装着部96はYモータ101の回転に応じてベッド部2の一対のレールに沿って前後動する。装着部96の移動方向(Y方向)の内、梁部5に対し針棒機構6側を戻し方向(前方)、梁部5に対し針棒機構6側とは反対側を送り方向(後方)と称す。 The feed mechanism 10 is equipped with a Y motor 101 (see FIG. 5), a transmission mechanism, and a pair of belts below the placement section 22. The Y motor 101 is a pulse motor. The transmission mechanism of the feed mechanism 10 transmits the Y motor 101 to a pair of belts fixed to the connecting sections 78 and 79. The mounting section 96 moves back and forth along a pair of rails of the bed section 2 in response to the rotation of the Y motor 101. Of the movement directions (Y direction) of the mounting section 96, the side of the needle bar mechanism 6 relative to the beam section 5 is called the return direction (forward), and the opposite side of the needle bar mechanism 6 relative to the beam section 5 is called the feed direction (rearward).

検出器37は保持機構8が装着位置に在るか否かを検出し、検出結果を制御部15(図5参照)に出力できる。検出器37は縫製装置1の装着部96の近傍に設けた磁気センサである。具体的には、連結部78、79の後ろ側に配置される。装着部96の装着位置は装着部96が梁部5に対し後方に在る所定位置であり、装着部96が装着位置に在る保持機構8を装着できる位置である。装着部96が装着位置に対応する位置に在る状態で、検出器37は保持機構8が装着位置に在る時ON信号を出力し、保持機構8が装着位置にない時OFF信号を出力する。操作部14は縫製装置1の前左部で支持する。操作部14はスイッチ群12、表示部13を備える。スイッチ群12は作業者の操作に応じて各種指示を入力する。表示部13は液晶ディスプレイであり、各種画像を表示できる。 The detector 37 detects whether the holding mechanism 8 is in the mounting position and can output the detection result to the control unit 15 (see FIG. 5). The detector 37 is a magnetic sensor provided near the mounting part 96 of the sewing device 1. Specifically, it is arranged on the rear side of the connecting parts 78 and 79. The mounting position of the mounting part 96 is a predetermined position where the mounting part 96 is located rearward of the beam part 5, and is a position where the mounting part 96 can mount the holding mechanism 8 in the mounting position. When the mounting part 96 is in a position corresponding to the mounting position, the detector 37 outputs an ON signal when the holding mechanism 8 is in the mounting position and outputs an OFF signal when the holding mechanism 8 is not in the mounting position. The operation unit 14 is supported on the front left part of the sewing device 1. The operation unit 14 includes a switch group 12 and a display unit 13. The switch group 12 inputs various instructions in response to the operation of the operator. The display unit 13 is a liquid crystal display and can display various images.

後側装置240は縫製装置1の後方に設ける。後側装置240は保持機構8を第一高さH1から第二高さH2に昇降できる。後側装置240は枠体281、第一昇降機構241、第一支持部247、検出器217、218、第一搬送ローラ242、243、第一規制部材249、ソレノイドバルブ244、検出器221、222、231、232(図5参照)を備える。枠体281は格子状の構造体であり、第一昇降機構241を下方から支持する。 The rear device 240 is provided at the rear of the sewing device 1. The rear device 240 can raise and lower the holding mechanism 8 from the first height H1 to the second height H2. The rear device 240 includes a frame 281, a first lifting mechanism 241, a first support section 247, detectors 217, 218, first conveyance rollers 242, 243, a first regulating member 249, a solenoid valve 244, and detectors 221, 222. , 231, 232 (see FIG. 5). The frame body 281 is a lattice-like structure and supports the first elevating mechanism 241 from below.

第一昇降機構241は、針棒機構6の後側に位置し、送り機構10が送った第一高さH1の保持機構8を、第一高さH1と互いに異なる第二高さH2に昇降する。第一昇降機構241は、PLC200の制御信号に応じて水平面と平行な面を有する机237を昇降できる公知の昇降装置である。第一昇降機構241の駆動方式は電動油圧式、手動油圧式、電動ボールねじ式等任意の方式でよい。本実施形態の第一高さH1は保持機構8の下面が縫製装置1の載置部22の上面の高さとなる高さである。本実施形態の第一高さH1は第二高さH2よりも高い。第二高さH2は第一支持部247が支持する保持機構8の上端が縫製装置1の基部21の下端よりも下方に在る高さである。第一昇降機構241は第一支持部247を下側から支持する。 The first lifting mechanism 241 is located behind the needle bar mechanism 6 and lifts the holding mechanism 8 at the first height H1 sent by the feed mechanism 10 to a second height H2 different from the first height H1. The first lifting mechanism 241 is a known lifting device that can lift and lower the desk 237 having a surface parallel to the horizontal plane in response to a control signal from the PLC 200. The drive method of the first lifting mechanism 241 may be any method such as an electric hydraulic type, a manual hydraulic type, or an electric ball screw type. The first height H1 in this embodiment is a height at which the lower surface of the holding mechanism 8 is at the same height as the upper surface of the placement part 22 of the sewing device 1. The first height H1 in this embodiment is higher than the second height H2. The second height H2 is a height at which the upper end of the holding mechanism 8 supported by the first support part 247 is lower than the lower end of the base part 21 of the sewing device 1. The first lifting mechanism 241 supports the first support part 247 from below.

第一支持部247は、保持機構8を下側から支持できる。第一支持部247の平面の大きさは、保持機構8の平面の大きさよりも大きい。第一支持部247は、複数の棒部材248、複数のローラ239、複数の板部226を備える。複数の棒部材248は全体として枠状に配置してある。複数の棒部材248は机237の上面に固定する。第一支持部247は保持機構8の左右両端部を保持機構8の延設面が略水平となる姿勢を維持したまま支持できる。複数のローラ239は、第一支持部247の左端部と右端部との各々において前後方向に並ぶ。各ローラ239の回転軸は左右方向を向く。各ローラ239は回転軸周りに回転することで、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持する位置(第一位置)に、保持機構8が移動するのを補助する。第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持している時、水平面と平行な面における第一支持部247の延設範囲の輪郭は、保持機構8の延設範囲の輪郭を囲う。第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持している時、複数の棒部材248は保持機構8の後方の移動を規制する。複数の板部226は、第一支持部247の左端と、右端との各々に設け、前後方向に並ぶ板状である。各板部226の上端は、各ローラ239の上端と、各棒部材248の上端とよりも上方に在る。第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持している時、複数の板部226は保持機構8の左右方向の移動を規制する。 The first support portion 247 can support the holding mechanism 8 from below. The size of the plane of the first support portion 247 is larger than the size of the plane of the holding mechanism 8. The first support portion 247 includes a plurality of rod members 248, a plurality of rollers 239, and a plurality of plate portions 226. The plurality of rod members 248 are arranged in a frame shape as a whole. The plurality of rod members 248 are fixed to the upper surface of the desk 237. The first support portion 247 can support both left and right ends of the holding mechanism 8 while maintaining a posture in which the extension surface of the holding mechanism 8 is approximately horizontal. The plurality of rollers 239 are lined up in the front-rear direction at each of the left end and right end of the first support portion 247. The rotation axis of each roller 239 faces the left-right direction. Each roller 239 rotates around the rotation axis to assist the holding mechanism 8 in moving to a position (first position) where the first support portion 247 supports the holding mechanism 8. When the first support portion 247 supports the holding mechanism 8, the outline of the extension range of the first support portion 247 in a plane parallel to the horizontal plane surrounds the outline of the extension range of the holding mechanism 8. When the first support portion 247 supports the holding mechanism 8, the multiple rod members 248 restrict the rearward movement of the holding mechanism 8. The multiple plate portions 226 are provided at the left end and the right end of the first support portion 247, respectively, and are plate-shaped and arranged in the front-rear direction. The upper end of each plate portion 226 is located above the upper end of each roller 239 and the upper end of each rod member 248. When the first support portion 247 supports the holding mechanism 8, the multiple plate portions 226 restrict the left-right movement of the holding mechanism 8.

検出器217、218は第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持しているか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器217、218は公知の近接センサ若しくは光電センサである。検出器217は第一支持部247の右前部に設け、第一位置に在る保持機構8の前端部を検出できる。検出器218は第一支持部247の右後部に設け、第一位置に在る保持機構8の後端部を検出できる。第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持している時、即ち、保持機構8が第一位置に在る時、検出器217、218はON信号を出力する。第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持していない時、即ち、保持機構8が第一位置にない時、検出器217、218の内、少なくとも検出器218はOFF信号を出力する。 The detectors 217 and 218 can output detection signals to the PLC 200 depending on whether the first support portion 247 supports the holding mechanism 8 or not. Detectors 217 and 218 are known proximity sensors or photoelectric sensors. The detector 217 is provided at the front right portion of the first support portion 247 and can detect the front end portion of the holding mechanism 8 in the first position. The detector 218 is provided at the right rear portion of the first support portion 247 and can detect the rear end portion of the holding mechanism 8 in the first position. When the first support part 247 supports the holding mechanism 8, that is, when the holding mechanism 8 is in the first position, the detectors 217 and 218 output an ON signal. When the first support part 247 does not support the holding mechanism 8, that is, when the holding mechanism 8 is not in the first position, at least the detector 218 of the detectors 217 and 218 outputs an OFF signal.

第一搬送ローラ242、243は複数の棒部材248の内、第一支持部247の前後方向の中心よりも前側の棒部材248に固定する。第一搬送ローラ242、243は第一支持部247の左端と右端の間に左右方向に並ぶ。第一搬送ローラ242、243はPLC200からの制御信号に応じ正転又は逆転できる。本明細書では、正転は保持機構8を送り方向に送る時の回転方向(右側面視時計回り)で回転することを言い、逆転は保持機構8を戻し方向に送る時の回転方向(右側面視反時計回り)で回転することを言う。第一搬送ローラ242、243の駆動源は一例としてパルスモータである。第一搬送ローラ242、243はPLC200からの制御信号に応じ、解放位置に配置した保持機構8を第一位置迄、送り方向に送る。解放位置は保持機構8の後端が第一搬送ローラ242、243よりも後方に在る位置である。第一搬送ローラ242、243はPLC200からの制御信号に応じ、第一位置に在る保持機構8を戻し方向に送る。 The first conveyance rollers 242 and 243 are fixed to one of the plurality of rod members 248 located in front of the center of the first support portion 247 in the front-rear direction. The first conveyance rollers 242 and 243 are arranged in the left-right direction between the left end and the right end of the first support section 247. The first conveyance rollers 242 and 243 can rotate forward or backward according to a control signal from the PLC 200. In this specification, forward rotation refers to rotation in the rotation direction when the holding mechanism 8 is sent in the feeding direction (clockwise when viewed from the right side), and reverse rotation refers to rotation in the rotation direction when sending the holding mechanism 8 in the return direction (right side view). It refers to rotation (counterclockwise when viewed from the surface). The driving source for the first conveyance rollers 242 and 243 is, for example, a pulse motor. The first conveying rollers 242 and 243 feed the holding mechanism 8 placed at the release position in the feeding direction to the first position in response to a control signal from the PLC 200. The release position is a position where the rear end of the holding mechanism 8 is located behind the first conveyance rollers 242 and 243. The first transport rollers 242 and 243 send the holding mechanism 8 in the first position in the return direction in response to a control signal from the PLC 200.

第一規制部材249は、第一支持部247の前端部で第一支持部247が支持している保持機構8の前方への移動を規制可能な板状の部材である。第一規制部材249は、第一支持部247の左右方向略中央部において、複数の棒部材248の内、最も前側の棒部材248に固定する。ソレノイドバルブ267は、PLC200からの制御信号に応じて第一規制部材249を保持機構8の前方向への移動を規制する第一規制位置と、保持機構8の移動を規制しない第一退避位置とに切替える。第一規制位置に在る第一規制部材249の上端は、第一退避位置に在る第一規制部材249の上端よりも上方に在る。即ち、ソレノイドバルブ267は、PLC200からの制御信号に応じて第一規制部材249を第一規制位置と第一退避位置とに昇降する。 The first stop member 249 is a plate-shaped member capable of restricting the forward movement of the holding mechanism 8 supported by the first support portion 247 at the front end of the first support portion 247. The first stop member 249 is fixed to the frontmost rod member 248 of the multiple rod members 248 at approximately the center in the left-right direction of the first support portion 247. The solenoid valve 267 switches the first stop member 249 between a first stop position that restricts the forward movement of the holding mechanism 8 and a first retracted position that does not restrict the movement of the holding mechanism 8 in response to a control signal from the PLC 200. The upper end of the first stop member 249 in the first stop position is higher than the upper end of the first stop member 249 in the first retracted position. That is, the solenoid valve 267 raises and lowers the first stop member 249 to the first stop position and the first retracted position in response to a control signal from the PLC 200.

検出器221は、第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器222は、第一支持部247が第二高さH2に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器221、222は公知の近接センサ若しくは光電センサである。検出器221は枠体281の内、第一高さH1に対応する部分に装着する。検出器222は枠体281の内、第二高さH2に対応する部分に装着する。第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在る時、検出器221はON信号を出力し、第一支持部247が第一高さH1にない時、検出器221はOFF信号を出力する。第一支持部247が第二高さH2に在る時、検出器222はON信号を出力し、第一支持部247が第二高さH2にない時、検出器222はOFF信号を出力する。 The detector 221 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to whether the first support portion 247 is at the first height H1. The detector 222 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to whether the first support portion 247 is at the second height H2. The detectors 221 and 222 are known proximity sensors or photoelectric sensors. The detector 221 is attached to a portion of the frame 281 that corresponds to the first height H1. The detector 222 is attached to a portion of the frame 281 that corresponds to the second height H2. When the first support portion 247 is at the first height H1, the detector 221 outputs an ON signal, and when the first support portion 247 is not at the first height H1, the detector 221 outputs an OFF signal. When the first support portion 247 is at the second height H2, the detector 222 outputs an ON signal, and when the first support portion 247 is not at the second height H2, the detector 222 outputs an OFF signal.

検出器231、232は第一規制部材249を昇降するソレノイドバルブ267に取り付けられたシリンダセンサであり、磁気を利用して第一規制部材249の位置を検出する。検出器231は、第一規制部材249が第一規制位置に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器232は、第一規制部材249が第一退避位置に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。第一規制部材249が第一規制位置に在る時、検出器231はON信号を出力し、第一規制部材249が第一規制位置にない時、検出器231はOFF信号を出力する。第一規制部材249が第一退避位置に在る時、検出器232はON信号を出力し、第一規制部材249が第一退避位置にない時、検出器232はOFF信号を出力する。 The detectors 231 and 232 are cylinder sensors attached to the solenoid valve 267 that raises and lowers the first stop member 249, and detect the position of the first stop member 249 using magnetism. The detector 231 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to whether the first stop member 249 is in the first stop position. The detector 232 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to whether the first stop member 249 is in the first retracted position. When the first stop member 249 is in the first stop position, the detector 231 outputs an ON signal, and when the first stop member 249 is not in the first stop position, the detector 231 outputs an OFF signal. When the first stop member 249 is in the first retracted position, the detector 232 outputs an ON signal, and when the first stop member 249 is not in the first retracted position, the detector 232 outputs an OFF signal.

前側装置250は、縫製装置1の梁部5の前方に設ける。前側装置250は保持機構8を第二高さH2から第一高さH1に昇降できる。前側装置250は枠体282、第二昇降機構251、第二支持部257、検出器211~213、装着搬送機構294、第二規制部材259、ソレノイドバルブ256、検出器223、224、233、234(図5参照)を備える。枠体282は格子状の構造体であり、第二昇降機構251を下方から支持する。枠体282は、第二昇降機構251の上方に作業者からの指示を受け付ける起動スイッチ285を備える。第二昇降機構251は、針棒機構6の前側に位置し、戻し機構260が送った第二高さH2の保持機構8を第一高さH1に昇降する。第一昇降機構241と同様に、第二昇降機構251は、PLC200の制御信号に応じて水平面と平行な面を有する机238を昇降できる、公知の昇降装置である。第二昇降機構251は第二支持部257を下側から支持する。前後方向において、第二昇降機構251と梁部5との間の距離は第一昇降機構241と梁部5との間の距離よりも長い。 The front device 250 is provided in front of the beam portion 5 of the sewing device 1. The front device 250 can raise and lower the holding mechanism 8 from the second height H2 to the first height H1. The front device 250 includes a frame 282, a second elevating mechanism 251, a second support section 257, detectors 211 to 213, a mounting conveyance mechanism 294, a second regulating member 259, a solenoid valve 256, and detectors 223, 224, 233, 234. (See FIG. 5). The frame body 282 is a lattice-like structure and supports the second elevating mechanism 251 from below. The frame body 282 includes an activation switch 285 above the second elevating mechanism 251 that receives instructions from the operator. The second lifting mechanism 251 is located in front of the needle bar mechanism 6, and lifts and lowers the holding mechanism 8 from the second height H2 sent by the return mechanism 260 to the first height H1. Similar to the first elevating mechanism 241, the second elevating mechanism 251 is a known elevating device that can raise and lower the desk 238 having a surface parallel to the horizontal surface according to a control signal from the PLC 200. The second lifting mechanism 251 supports the second support section 257 from below. In the front-rear direction, the distance between the second lifting mechanism 251 and the beam portion 5 is longer than the distance between the first lifting mechanism 241 and the beam portion 5.

第二支持部257は、第一支持部247と同様の構成を有し、保持機構8を支持できる。第二支持部257の平面の大きさは、保持機構8の平面の大きさよりも大きい。第二支持部257は、第一支持部247と同様の構成を有し、複数の棒部材258、複数のローラ239、複数の板部227を備える。複数の棒部材258は全体として枠状に配置してある。複数の棒部材258は机238の上面に固定する。第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持している時、複数の棒部材258は保持機構8の前方の移動を規制する。第二支持部257は保持機構8の左右両端部を保持機構8の延設面が略水平となる姿勢を維持したまま支持できる。複数の板部227は、第二支持部257の左端と、右端との各々に設け、前後方向に並ぶ板状である。各板部227の上端は、各ローラ239の上端と、各棒部材258の上端とよりも上方に在る。保持機構8が第二支持部257が支持する位置(第二位置)にある時、水平面と平行な面における第二支持部257の延設範囲の輪郭は、保持機構8の延設範囲の輪郭を囲い、複数の板部227は保持機構8の左右方向の移動を規制する。 The second support portion 257 has a configuration similar to that of the first support portion 247 and can support the holding mechanism 8. The size of the plane of the second support portion 257 is larger than the size of the plane of the holding mechanism 8. The second support portion 257 has a configuration similar to that of the first support portion 247 and includes a plurality of rod members 258, a plurality of rollers 239, and a plurality of plate portions 227. The plurality of rod members 258 are arranged in a frame shape as a whole. The plurality of rod members 258 are fixed to the upper surface of the desk 238. When the second support portion 257 supports the holding mechanism 8, the plurality of rod members 258 restrict the forward movement of the holding mechanism 8. The second support portion 257 can support both left and right ends of the holding mechanism 8 while maintaining a posture in which the extension surface of the holding mechanism 8 is approximately horizontal. The plurality of plate portions 227 are provided at each of the left end and right end of the second support portion 257 and are plate-shaped arranged in the front-rear direction. The upper end of each plate portion 227 is located above the upper end of each roller 239 and the upper end of each rod member 258. When the holding mechanism 8 is in a position supported by the second support portion 257 (second position), the outline of the extension range of the second support portion 257 in a plane parallel to the horizontal plane surrounds the outline of the extension range of the holding mechanism 8, and the multiple plate portions 227 restrict the left-right movement of the holding mechanism 8.

検出器211、212は第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しているか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器213は後述の装着支持部293が保持機構8を支持しているか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器211~213は公知の近接センサ若しくは光電センサである。検出器211は第二支持部257の右前部に設け、第二位置に在る保持機構8の前端部を検出できる。検出器212は第二支持部257の右後部に設け、第二位置に在る保持機構8の端部を検出できる。検出器213は装着支持部293の右後部に設ける。第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持している時、即ち、保持機構8が第二位置に在る時、検出器211、212はON信号を出力する。第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持していない時、即ち、保持機構8が第二位置にない時、検出器211、212の内、少なくとも検出器211はOFF信号を出力する。 The detectors 211 and 212 can output detection signals to the PLC 200 depending on whether the second support part 257 supports the holding mechanism 8 or not. The detector 213 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 depending on whether a mounting support section 293 (described later) supports the holding mechanism 8 or not. Detectors 211 to 213 are known proximity sensors or photoelectric sensors. The detector 211 is provided at the right front part of the second support part 257 and can detect the front end of the holding mechanism 8 in the second position. The detector 212 is provided at the right rear portion of the second support portion 257 and can detect the rear end portion of the holding mechanism 8 in the second position. The detector 213 is provided at the right rear part of the mounting support section 293. When the second support part 257 supports the holding mechanism 8, that is, when the holding mechanism 8 is in the second position, the detectors 211 and 212 output an ON signal. When the second support part 257 does not support the holding mechanism 8, that is, when the holding mechanism 8 is not in the second position, at least the detector 211 of the detectors 211 and 212 outputs an OFF signal.

装着搬送機構294は、第二支持部257が支持する保持機構8を装着位置迄搬送する。装着搬送機構294は、装着支持部293、搬送ローラ252~254、棒部材292を備える。装着支持部293は、第二支持部257と同様の構成を有し、複数の棒部材292、複数のローラ239、複数の板部228を備える。装着支持部293は、前後方向において縫製装置1の載置部22と第二昇降機構251との間に配置する。装着支持部293は第一高さH1に在る第二支持部257と同じ高さ、且つ、同じ左右位置に枠体281が固定する。装着搬送機構294の後端は、縫製装置1の前端よりも後方に位置する。装着搬送機構294の後端は、左右方向において縫製装置1のベッド部2の開口部24、25の間に配置する。 The mounting transport mechanism 294 transports the holding mechanism 8 supported by the second support portion 257 to the mounting position. The mounting transport mechanism 294 includes a mounting support portion 293, transport rollers 252 to 254, and a rod member 292. The mounting support portion 293 has the same configuration as the second support portion 257, and includes multiple rod members 292, multiple rollers 239, and multiple plate portions 228. The mounting support portion 293 is disposed between the placement portion 22 of the sewing device 1 and the second lifting mechanism 251 in the front-rear direction. The mounting support portion 293 is fixed to the frame body 281 at the same height as the second support portion 257 at the first height H1 and at the same left-right position. The rear end of the mounting transport mechanism 294 is located rearward of the front end of the sewing device 1. The rear end of the mounting transport mechanism 294 is disposed between the openings 24 and 25 of the bed portion 2 of the sewing device 1 in the left-right direction.

第二前搬送ローラ252、253は、第二昇降機構251の複数の棒部材258の内、第二支持部257の前後方向の中心よりも後側の棒部材258に固定する。第二前搬送ローラ252、253は第二支持部257の左端と右端の間に左右方向に並ぶ。第二前搬送ローラ252、253はPLC200からの制御信号に応じ、保持機構8を第二位置から装着位置に向けて送る。装着位置は、一例として保持機構8の後端が梁部5の下方に在る位置である。第二前搬送ローラ252、253はPLC200からの制御信号に応じ、第二位置に在る保持機構8を送り方向に送る。 The second front conveying rollers 252, 253 are fixed to the rod member 258 of the second lifting mechanism 251 that is rearward of the center of the second support portion 257 in the front-rear direction. The second front conveying rollers 252, 253 are aligned in the left-right direction between the left and right ends of the second support portion 257. The second front conveying rollers 252, 253 feed the holding mechanism 8 from the second position toward the mounting position in response to a control signal from the PLC 200. The mounting position is, for example, a position where the rear end of the holding mechanism 8 is below the beam portion 5. The second front conveying rollers 252, 253 feed the holding mechanism 8 in the second position in the feed direction in response to a control signal from the PLC 200.

第二後搬送ローラ254、255は、棒部材292に固定する。棒部材292は左右方向に延び、装着支持部293の前後方向の中心よりも前方において、装着支持部293の下端に固定する。第二後搬送ローラ254、255は装着支持部293の間に左右方向に並ぶ。第二後搬送ローラ254、255はPLC200からの制御信号に応じ、保持機構8を装着位置に向けて送り方向に送る。搬送ローラ252~255の駆動源は一例としてパルスモータである。 The second rear conveying rollers 254, 255 are fixed to a rod member 292. The rod member 292 extends in the left-right direction and is fixed to the lower end of the mounting support part 293 forward of the center of the mounting support part 293 in the front-rear direction. The second rear conveying rollers 254, 255 are aligned in the left-right direction between the mounting support parts 293. The second rear conveying rollers 254, 255 feed the holding mechanism 8 in the feed direction toward the mounting position in response to a control signal from the PLC 200. The driving source for the conveying rollers 252 to 255 is, for example, a pulse motor.

第二規制部材259は、第二支持部257の後端部で第二支持部257が支持している保持機構8の後方への移動を規制可能な板状の部材である。第二規制部材259は、第二支持部257の左右方向略中央部において、複数の棒部材258の内、最も後側の棒部材258に固定する。ソレノイドバルブ256は、PLC200からの制御信号に応じて第二規制部材259を保持機構8の後方への移動を規制する第二規制位置と、保持機構8の移動を規制しない第二退避位置とに切替える。第二規制位置に在る第二規制部材259の上端は、第二退避位置に在る第二規制部材259の上端よりも上方に在る。即ち、ソレノイドバルブ256は、PLC200からの制御信号に応じて第二規制部材259を第二規制位置と第二退避位置とに昇降する。 The second regulating member 259 is a plate-shaped member that can regulate rearward movement of the holding mechanism 8 supported by the second supporting portion 257 at the rear end portion of the second supporting portion 257 . The second regulating member 259 is fixed to the rearmost bar member 258 of the plurality of bar members 258 at approximately the center in the left-right direction of the second support portion 257 . The solenoid valve 256 moves the second regulating member 259 into a second regulating position where the rearward movement of the holding mechanism 8 is restricted and a second retracted position where the movement of the holding mechanism 8 is not restricted in response to a control signal from the PLC 200. Switch. The upper end of the second regulating member 259 in the second regulating position is located above the upper end of the second regulating member 259 in the second retracted position. That is, the solenoid valve 256 moves the second regulating member 259 up and down to the second regulating position and the second retracted position in response to a control signal from the PLC 200.

検出器223は、第二支持部257が第一高さH1に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器224は、第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器223、224は公知の近接センサ若しくは光電センサである。検出器223は枠体282の内、第一高さH1に対応する部分に装着する。検出器224は枠体282の内、第二高さH2に対応する部分に装着する。第二支持部257が第一高さH1に在る時、検出器223はON信号を出力し、第二支持部257が第一高さH1にない時、検出器223はOFF信号を出力する。第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在る時、検出器224はON信号を出力し、第二支持部257が第二高さH2にない時、検出器224はOFF信号を出力する。 The detector 223 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to whether the second support 257 is at the first height H1. The detector 224 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to whether the second support 257 is at the second height H2. The detectors 223 and 224 are known proximity sensors or photoelectric sensors. The detector 223 is attached to a portion of the frame 282 that corresponds to the first height H1. The detector 224 is attached to a portion of the frame 282 that corresponds to the second height H2. When the second support 257 is at the first height H1, the detector 223 outputs an ON signal, and when the second support 257 is not at the first height H1, the detector 223 outputs an OFF signal. When the second support 257 is at the second height H2, the detector 224 outputs an ON signal, and when the second support 257 is not at the second height H2, the detector 224 outputs an OFF signal.

検出器233、234は 第二規制部材259を昇降するソレノイドバルブ256に取り付けられたシリンダセンサであり、磁気を利用して第二規制部材259の位置を検出する。検出器233は、第二規制部材259が第二規制位置に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器234は、第二規制部材259が第二退避位置に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。第二規制部材259が第二規制位置に在る時、検出器233はON信号を出力し、第二規制部材259が第二規制位置にない時、検出器233はOFF信号を出力する。第二規制部材259が第二退避位置に在る時、検出器234はON信号を出力し、第二規制部材259が第二退避位置にない時、検出器234はOFF信号を出力する。 The detectors 233 and 234 are cylinder sensors attached to the solenoid valve 256 that raises and lowers the second regulating member 259, and detect the position of the second regulating member 259 using magnetism. The detector 233 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to whether the second regulating member 259 is in the second regulating position. The detector 234 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to whether the second regulating member 259 is in the second regulating position. When the second regulating member 259 is in the second regulating position, the detector 233 outputs an ON signal, and when the second regulating member 259 is not in the second regulating position, the detector 233 outputs an OFF signal. When the second regulating member 259 is in the second regulating position, the detector 234 outputs an ON signal, and when the second regulating member 259 is not in the second regulating position, the detector 234 outputs an OFF signal.

戻し機構260は、第一昇降機構241が第二高さH2に昇降した保持機構8を、少なくとも一部が縫製装置1と上下に重なり、且つ、第二高さH2に位置する経路上を、針棒機構6の後方側から針棒機構6の前側に送る。戻し機構260は、枠体283、戻し支持部265、搬送ローラ261~264、検出器214~216、戻し規制部材268、ソレノイドバルブ267、検出器235、236(図5参照)を備える。枠体283は縫製装置1の基部21の下方且つ枠体28の左右両端部の間において、枠体281、枠体282に渡した格子状の構造体である。戻し支持部265は、第一支持部247と同様の構成を有し、複数のローラ239、複数の板部229を備える。戻し支持部265は、前後方向において第一昇降機構241と第二昇降機構251との間にある。戻し支持部265は、前後方向の延設範囲が縫製装置1と重なる。左右方向において戻し支持部265は縫製装置1の枠体28の左端と右端との間に配置する。枠体282、283は、戻し支持部265を第二高さH2に在る第一支持部247、二支持部257と同じ高さ、且つ、同じ左右位置に固定する。 The return mechanism 260 sends the holding mechanism 8, which has been raised and lowered to the second height H2 by the first lifting mechanism 241, from the rear side of the needle bar mechanism 6 to the front side of the needle bar mechanism 6 along a path that overlaps at least a portion of the sewing device 1 vertically and is located at the second height H2. The return mechanism 260 includes a frame 283, a return support section 265, conveying rollers 261-264, detectors 214-216, a return restriction member 268, a solenoid valve 267, and detectors 235, 236 (see FIG. 5). The frame 283 is a lattice-shaped structure that spans the frame 281 and the frame 282 below the base 21 of the sewing device 1 and between the left and right ends of the frame 28. The return support section 265 has a configuration similar to that of the first support section 247 and includes a plurality of rollers 239 and a plurality of plate sections 229. The return support part 265 is located between the first lifting mechanism 241 and the second lifting mechanism 251 in the front-rear direction. The extension range of the return support part 265 in the front-rear direction overlaps with the sewing device 1. In the left-right direction, the return support part 265 is located between the left end and the right end of the frame body 28 of the sewing device 1. The frame bodies 282 and 283 fix the return support part 265 at the same height and in the same left-right position as the first support part 247 and the second support part 257 at the second height H2.

戻し前搬送ローラ261、262は、枠体282の後下端部に固定する。戻し前搬送ローラ261、262は戻し支持部265の左右端部の間に左右方向に並ぶ。戻し前搬送ローラ261、262はPLC200からの制御信号に応じ、保持機構8を第二位置に向けて送る。戻し後搬送ローラ263、264は、棒部材(図示略)に固定する。棒部材は左右方向に延び、戻し支持部265の前後方向の中心よりも後方において、戻し支持部265の下端に固定する。戻し後搬送ローラ263、264は戻し支持部265の左右端部の間に左右方向に並ぶ。戻し後搬送ローラ263、264はPLC200からの制御信号に応じ、保持機構8を戻し方向に送る。搬送ローラ261~264の駆動源は一例としてパルスモータである。 The pre-return conveyance rollers 261 and 262 are fixed to the rear lower end of the frame 282. The pre-return conveyance rollers 261 and 262 are arranged in the left-right direction between the left and right ends of the return support section 265. The pre-return conveyance rollers 261 and 262 send the holding mechanism 8 toward the second position in response to a control signal from the PLC 200. The return conveyance rollers 263 and 264 are fixed to a bar member (not shown). The rod member extends in the left-right direction and is fixed to the lower end of the return support portion 265 at a position rearward of the center of the return support portion 265 in the front-rear direction. The post-return conveyance rollers 263 and 264 are arranged in the left-right direction between the left and right ends of the return support section 265. The post-return conveyance rollers 263 and 264 send the holding mechanism 8 in the return direction in response to a control signal from the PLC 200. The driving source for the conveyance rollers 261 to 264 is, for example, a pulse motor.

検出器214~216は戻し支持部265が支持する保持機構8の戻し方向の位置に応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器214~216は公知の近接センサ若しくは光電センサである。検出器216は戻し支持部265の後部に設け、検出器215は戻し支持部265の内、戻し後搬送ローラ263、264の後方に設け、検出器214は戻し支持部265の内、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262の後方に設ける。戻し支持部265が保持機構8を支持していない時、検出器214~216は何れもOFF信号を出力する。 The detectors 214 to 216 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 according to the position in the return direction of the holding mechanism 8 supported by the return support part 265. The detectors 214 to 216 are known proximity sensors or photoelectric sensors. The detector 216 is provided at the rear of the return support part 265, the detector 215 is provided within the return support part 265 behind the post-return conveying rollers 263 and 264, and the detector 214 is provided within the return support part 265 behind the pre-return conveying rollers 261 and 262. When the return support part 265 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8, the detectors 214 to 216 all output an OFF signal.

戻し規制部材268は、第二高さH2に位置する経路上に設けられ、保持機構8の前後方向の移動を規制可能な板状である。戻し規制部材268は、第二高さH2に位置する経路の内、経路の左右方向略中央部において、枠体282に固定する。ソレノイドバルブ267は、PLC200からの制御信号に応じて戻し規制部材268を経路から退避した戻し退避位置と、第二支持部257に対し後側の経路上に配置する戻し規制位置とに切替える。戻し規制位置に在る戻し規制部材268の上端は、戻し退避位置に在る戻し規制部材268の上端よりも上方に在る。 The return regulating member 268 is provided on the path located at the second height H2, and has a plate shape capable of regulating the movement of the holding mechanism 8 in the front-rear direction. The return regulating member 268 is fixed to the frame 282 at a substantially central portion in the left-right direction of the route located at the second height H2. The solenoid valve 267 switches, in response to a control signal from the PLC 200, between a return retraction position in which the return restriction member 268 is retracted from the path, and a return restriction position in which the return restriction member 268 is placed on the path on the rear side with respect to the second support portion 257. The upper end of the return regulating member 268 in the return regulating position is located above the upper end of the return regulating member 268 in the return retreat position.

検出器235は、戻し規制部材268が戻し規制位置に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。検出器236は、戻し規制部材268が戻し退避位置に在るか否かに応じた検出信号をPLC200に出力できる。戻し規制部材268が戻し規制位置に在る時、検出器235はON信号を出力し、戻し規制部材268が戻し規制位置にない時、検出器235はOFF信号を出力する。戻し規制部材268が戻し退避位置に在る時、検出器236はON信号を出力し、戻し規制部材268が戻し退避位置にない時、検出器236はOFF信号を出力する。 The detector 235 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 depending on whether the return regulating member 268 is in the return regulating position. The detector 236 can output a detection signal to the PLC 200 depending on whether the return regulating member 268 is in the return retreat position. When the return regulation member 268 is in the return regulation position, the detector 235 outputs an ON signal, and when the return regulation member 268 is not in the return regulation position, the detector 235 outputs an OFF signal. When the return regulating member 268 is in the returned and retracted position, the detector 236 outputs an ON signal, and when the return regulating member 268 is not in the returned and retracted position, the detector 236 outputs an OFF signal.

図5を参照し、縫製システム300の電気的構成を説明する。縫製装置1の制御部15はCPU16、ROM17、RAM18、記憶機器19、通信インターフェース(IF)11、入力IF35、出力IF36、駆動回路45~50、58等を有する。CPU16は縫製装置1の動作を統括制御する。ROM17は各種処理を実行する為のプログラム等を予め記憶する。RAM18は各種処理実行中に生じる各種情報を一時的に記憶する。記憶機器19は不揮発性で、各種設定値を記憶する。通信IF11は公衆回線網と接続するための通信モジュールである。縫製装置1は通信IF11を開始PLC200と接続できる。 The electrical configuration of the sewing system 300 will be described with reference to FIG. 5. The control unit 15 of the sewing device 1 has a CPU 16, a ROM 17, a RAM 18, a memory device 19, a communication interface (IF) 11, an input IF 35, an output IF 36, drive circuits 45-50, 58, etc. The CPU 16 controls the overall operation of the sewing device 1. The ROM 17 stores programs and the like for executing various processes in advance. The RAM 18 temporarily stores various information generated during the execution of various processes. The memory device 19 is non-volatile and stores various setting values. The communication IF 11 is a communication module for connecting to a public line network. The sewing device 1 can connect the communication IF 11 to the starting PLC 200.

各駆動回路45~50、58は出力IF36に接続する。駆動回路45は同期機構31のミシンモータ32と接続し、CPU16の制御指令でミシンモータ32を駆動する。駆動回路46は移動機構9のXモータ95と接続し、CPU16の制御指令でXモータ95を駆動する。駆動回路47は送り機構10のYモータ101と接続し、CPU16の制御指令でYモータ101を駆動する。駆動回路48は上下機構66のエアシリンダ67と接続し、CPU16の制御指令でエアシリンダ67を駆動する。駆動回路49は表示部13と接続し、CPU16の制御指令で表示部13に各種情報を表示する。駆動回路50は押えモータ68と接続し、CPU16の制御指令で押えモータ68を駆動する。駆動回路58はエアシリンダ91と接続し、CPU16の制御指令でエアシリンダ91を駆動する。 Each of the drive circuits 45 to 50, 58 is connected to the output IF 36. The drive circuit 45 is connected to the sewing machine motor 32 of the synchronization mechanism 31, and drives the sewing machine motor 32 in response to control commands from the CPU 16. The drive circuit 46 is connected to the X motor 95 of the moving mechanism 9, and drives the X motor 95 in response to a control command from the CPU 16. The drive circuit 47 is connected to the Y motor 101 of the feed mechanism 10, and drives the Y motor 101 in response to a control command from the CPU 16. The drive circuit 48 is connected to the air cylinder 67 of the vertical mechanism 66, and drives the air cylinder 67 in response to a control command from the CPU 16. The drive circuit 49 is connected to the display section 13 and displays various information on the display section 13 under control commands from the CPU 16. The drive circuit 50 is connected to the presser motor 68 and drives the presser motor 68 in response to a control command from the CPU 16. The drive circuit 58 is connected to the air cylinder 91 and drives the air cylinder 91 based on control commands from the CPU 16 .

電源SW20、エンコーダ55~57、スイッチ群12、検出器37等は入力IF35に接続する。電源SW20は縫製装置1の電源の投入を行う。エンコーダ55はミシンモータ32の出力軸の回転位置、回転速度を検出し、検出結果を入力IF35に入力する。エンコーダ55の検出結果は針棒63と縫針65の上下位置を示す。エンコーダ56はXモータ95の出力軸の回転方向、回転位置、回転速度を検出し、検出結果を入力IF35に入力する。エンコーダ56の検出結果は、針棒機構6と釜機構7との左右位置を示す。エンコーダ57はYモータ101の出力軸の回転方向、回転位置、回転速度を検出し、検出結果を入力IF35に入力する。エンコーダ57の検出結果は、装着部96の前後位置を示す。スイッチ群12は各種指示を検出し、検出結果を入力IF35に入力する。検出器37は、検出結果を入力IF35に入力する。 The power supply SW 20, encoders 55 to 57, switch group 12, detector 37, etc. are connected to the input IF 35. The power switch 20 turns on the power to the sewing device 1. The encoder 55 detects the rotational position and rotational speed of the output shaft of the sewing machine motor 32, and inputs the detection results to the input IF 35. The detection result of encoder 55 indicates the vertical position of needle bar 63 and sewing needle 65. The encoder 56 detects the rotational direction, rotational position, and rotational speed of the output shaft of the X motor 95, and inputs the detection results to the input IF 35. The detection result of the encoder 56 indicates the left and right positions of the needle bar mechanism 6 and hook mechanism 7. The encoder 57 detects the rotational direction, rotational position, and rotational speed of the output shaft of the Y motor 101, and inputs the detection results to the input IF 35. The detection result of the encoder 57 indicates the front and rear positions of the mounting portion 96. The switch group 12 detects various instructions and inputs the detection results to the input IF 35. The detector 37 inputs the detection result to the input IF 35.

PLC200はCPU201、ROM202、RAM203、記憶機器204、通信IF207、入力IF205、出力IF206を備える。CPU201はPLC200の動作を統括制御する。ROM202は各種処理を実行する為のプログラム等を予め記憶する。RAM203は各種処理実行中に生じる各種情報を一時的に記憶する。記憶機器204は不揮発性で、各種設定値を記憶する。通信IF207は公衆回線網と接続するための通信モジュールである。 PLC200 comprises a CPU201, ROM202, RAM203, storage device 204, communication IF207, input IF205, and output IF206. CPU201 controls the overall operation of PLC200. ROM202 stores programs and the like for executing various processes in advance. RAM203 temporarily stores various information generated during the execution of various processes. Storage device 204 is non-volatile and stores various setting values. Communication IF207 is a communication module for connecting to a public line network.

検出器211~218、221~224、231~236は入力IF205に接続する。各検出器211~218、221~224、231~236は検出結果を入力IF205に入力する。起動スイッチ285は入力IF205に接続し、入力IF205に検出信号を入力する。出力IF206は、後側装置240の第一昇降機構241、第一搬送ローラ242、243、ソレノイドバルブ244に接続し、各装置に制御信号を出力する。出力IF206は、前側装置250の第二昇降機構251、搬送ローラ252~255、ソレノイドバルブ256に接続し、各装置に制御信号を出力する。出力IF206は、戻し機構260の搬送ローラ261~264、ソレノイドバルブ267に接続し、各装置に制御信号を出力する。 The detectors 211-218, 221-224, and 231-236 are connected to the input IF 205. Each of the detectors 211-218, 221-224, and 231-236 inputs the detection results to the input IF 205. The start switch 285 is connected to the input IF 205 and inputs a detection signal to the input IF 205. The output IF 206 is connected to the first lifting mechanism 241, the first conveying rollers 242 and 243, and the solenoid valve 244 of the rear device 240, and outputs a control signal to each device. The output IF 206 is connected to the second lifting mechanism 251, the conveying rollers 252-255, and the solenoid valve 256 of the front device 250, and outputs a control signal to each device. The output IF 206 is connected to the conveying rollers 261-264 and the solenoid valve 267 of the return mechanism 260, and outputs a control signal to each device.

図6~図18を参照し、二つの保持機構8を用い、保持機構8が保持する被縫製物に順に縫製する具体例を用い、縫製システム300で実行するメイン処理を説明する。メイン処理は作業者が処理の開始を指定した時に起動する。メイン処理はPLC200のCPU201と縫製装置1のCPU16とが協働して実行する。PLC200のCPU201はROM202からメイン処理用のプログラムをRAM203に読み出してメイン処理を実行する。PLC200のCPU201は、図7の前側装置処理、図9の戻し機構処理、図10の後側装置処理を並行して実行する。前側装置処理は、前側装置250に関する処理である。戻し機構処理は戻し機構260に関する処理である。後側装置処理は後側装置に関する処理である。縫製装置1のCPU16はROM17からメイン処理用のプログラムをRAM18に読み出してメイン処理を実行する。縫製装置1のCPU16はPLC200が実行する処理と並行して、図6の縫製処理を実行する。縫製処理は縫製データに従い保持機構8の孔87の内側に縫目を形成する処理である。縫製データは保持機構8の孔87の形状に合わせて生成し、記憶機器19に予め記憶する。 With reference to Figures 6 to 18, the main processing executed by the sewing system 300 will be described using a specific example in which two holding mechanisms 8 are used to sequentially sew on the sewing material held by the holding mechanisms 8. The main processing is started when the operator specifies the start of the processing. The main processing is executed by the CPU 201 of the PLC 200 and the CPU 16 of the sewing device 1 in cooperation with each other. The CPU 201 of the PLC 200 reads a program for the main processing from the ROM 202 into the RAM 203 and executes the main processing. The CPU 201 of the PLC 200 executes the front device processing of Figure 7, the return mechanism processing of Figure 9, and the rear device processing of Figure 10 in parallel. The front device processing is processing related to the front device 250. The return mechanism processing is processing related to the return mechanism 260. The rear device processing is processing related to the rear device. The CPU 16 of the sewing device 1 reads a program for the main processing from the ROM 17 into the RAM 18 and executes the main processing. The CPU 16 of the sewing device 1 executes the sewing process shown in FIG. 6 in parallel with the process executed by the PLC 200. The sewing process is a process for forming stitches inside the holes 87 of the holding mechanism 8 according to the sewing data. The sewing data is generated according to the shape of the holes 87 of the holding mechanism 8 and is stored in advance in the storage device 19.

二つの保持機構8の一方を保持機構8Aと称し、他方を保持機構8Bと称す。図13の如く、メイン処理開始時(時機A1)には各構成は以下の配置にある。第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247は第一高さH1に在り、且つ、保持機構8A、8Bの何れも支持していない。第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257は第一高さH1に在り、且つ、未縫製の被縫製物を保持した保持機構8Aを支持している。戻し機構260の戻し支持部265は、既縫製の被縫製物を保持した保持機構8Bを支持している。 One of the two holding mechanisms 8 is called holding mechanism 8A, and the other is called holding mechanism 8B. As shown in FIG. 13, when the main process starts (time A1), each component is disposed as follows. The first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the first height H1, and does not support either of the holding mechanisms 8A or 8B. The second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the first height H1, and supports the holding mechanism 8A, which holds the unsewn workpiece. The return support portion 265 of the return mechanism 260 supports the holding mechanism 8B, which holds the sewn workpiece.

メイン処理実行時の縫製システム300が検出する信号、各要素の駆動状況の遷移を図11、図12に示す。図11の列は検出器を符号(数字)で示し、行は検出信号を出力した時の時機名を示し、各セルは符号が示す検出器の時機名で示す時機の出力値を示す。各セルの出力値はON信号をONで示し、OFF信号をOFFで示す。図12の列は表示対象で示し、行は検出信号を出力した時の時機名を示し、各セルは表示対象の時機名で示す時機の値を示す。図12の表示対象は、信号、搬送ローラ、昇降機構を含む。信号は受入可能、装着完了、解放完了、エラー、支持可能の五つの信号を表し、信号に対応する各セルの値はON信号をONで示し、OFF信号をOFFで示す。搬送ローラは、第二前(第二前搬送ローラ252、253)、第二後(第二後搬送ローラ254、255)、第一(第一搬送ローラ242、243)、戻し後(戻し後搬送ローラ263、264)、戻し前(戻し前搬送ローラ261、262)の各搬送ローラを表し、搬送ローラに対応する各セルの値は各搬送ローラの運転状態を停止、正転、逆転の何れかで示す。昇降機構は第一(第一昇降機構241)、第二(第二昇降機構251)の各昇降機構を表し、昇降機構に対応する各セルの値は、各昇降機構の状態を上(第一高さH1に在る)、下(第二高さH2に在る)、下降(第一高さH1から第二高さH2に下降中)、上昇(第二高さH2から第一高さH1に上昇中)の何れかで示す。 11 and 12 show the transition of signals detected by the sewing system 300 and the driving status of each element when the main process is executed. The columns of FIG. 11 indicate detectors with symbols (numbers), the rows indicate the names of the times when the detection signals were output, and each cell indicates the output value of the times indicated by the names of the times of the detectors indicated by the symbols. The output value of each cell indicates an ON signal with ON, and an OFF signal with OFF. The columns of FIG. 12 indicate display objects, the rows indicate the names of the times when the detection signals were output, and each cell indicates the value of the times indicated by the names of the times of the display objects. The display objects in FIG. 12 include signals, conveying rollers, and lifting mechanisms. The signals represent five signals: Acceptable, Installation Complete, Release Complete, Error, and Supportable, and the values of each cell corresponding to the signals indicate an ON signal with ON, and an OFF signal with OFF. The transport rollers represent the second front (second front transport rollers 252, 253), second rear (second rear transport rollers 254, 255), first (first transport rollers 242, 243), return rear (return rear transport rollers 263, 264), and return front (return front transport rollers 261, 262) transport rollers, and the value of each cell corresponding to the transport roller indicates the operation state of each transport roller as either stopped, forward rotation, or reverse rotation. The lifting mechanism represents the first (first lifting mechanism 241) and second (second lifting mechanism 251) lifting mechanisms, and the value of each cell corresponding to the lifting mechanism indicates the state of each lifting mechanism as either up (at the first height H1), down (at the second height H2), down (descending from the first height H1 to the second height H2), or up (rising from the second height H2 to the first height H1).

図10の如く、CPU201は、第一昇降機構241が保持機構8の排出を完了したか否かを判断する(S59)。CPU201は、検出器221、222の検出結果により、第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在り、検出器217、218の検出結果により、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持しておらず、検出器231、232の検出結果により、第一規制部材249が第一退避位置に在ると判断する時、第一昇降機構241が保持機構8の排出を完了したと判断する。CPU201はS59の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S59で待機する(S59:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機A1の値の如く、S59の条件を満たすと判断する時(S59:YES)、縫製装置1に支持可能信号ONを出力する(S60)。縫製装置1は支持可能信号ONを受信する。 As shown in FIG. 10, the CPU 201 determines whether the first elevating mechanism 241 has completed discharging the holding mechanism 8 (S59). The CPU 201 determines that the first support part 247 is at the first height H1 according to the detection results of the detectors 221 and 222, and that the first support part 247 supports the holding mechanism 8 according to the detection results of the detectors 217 and 218. When it is determined that the first regulating member 249 is in the first retracted position based on the detection results of the detectors 231 and 232, it is determined that the first elevating mechanism 241 has completed discharging the holding mechanism 8. The CPU 201 waits in S59 until it determines that the conditions in S59 are satisfied (S59: NO). When CPU 201 determines that the condition of S59 is satisfied, as in the value of timing A1 in FIGS. 11 and 12 (S59: YES), it outputs a support enable signal ON to sewing device 1 (S60). The sewing device 1 receives the support enable signal ON.

図6の如く、縫製装置1のCPU16は、記憶機器19が記憶する縫製データを取得する(S31)。CPU16は駆動回路47を制御して、装着部96を装着位置に移動する(S32)。CPU16は、PLC200に受入可能信号ONを出力する(S33)。PLC200は受入可能信号ONを受信し、縫製装置1から受信した信号に応じて設定する縫製装置1の状態を変更する。縫製装置1の状態は、受入可能、装着可能、解放完了、エラーの四種類である。縫製装置1の状態の初期値は全てOFFである、PLC200のCPU201は、受入可能信号ONを受信した時、受入可能をONに設定し、他の状態にOFFを設定する。CPU16は検出器37の検出結果により、保持機構8を検出したか否かを判断する(S34)。CPU16は保持機構8を検出する迄、S34で待機する(S34:NO)。 As shown in FIG. 6, the CPU 16 of the sewing device 1 acquires the sewing data stored in the memory device 19 (S31). The CPU 16 controls the drive circuit 47 to move the mounting portion 96 to the mounting position (S32). The CPU 16 outputs the acceptability signal ON to the PLC 200 (S33). The PLC 200 receives the acceptability signal ON and changes the state of the sewing device 1 according to the signal received from the sewing device 1. The sewing device 1 has four states: acceptability, mountability, release complete, and error. The initial values of the states of the sewing device 1 are all OFF. When the CPU 201 of the PLC 200 receives the acceptability signal ON, it sets acceptability to ON and sets the other states to OFF. The CPU 16 judges whether the holding mechanism 8 has been detected based on the detection result of the detector 37 (S34). The CPU 16 waits in S34 until it detects the holding mechanism 8 (S34: NO).

図7の如く、CPU201は、起動スイッチ285の入力信号を検出したか否かを判断する(S1)。作業者は第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257が支持する保持機構8Aに未縫製の被縫製物を配置し終えた後、第二昇降機構251の上方に設けた起動スイッチ285を押す。CPU201は起動スイッチ285の入力信号を検出する迄、S1で待機する(S1:NO)。CPU201は起動スイッチ285の入力信号を検出した時(S1:YES)、第二規制部材259を第二退避位置に移動するか否かを判断する(S2)。CPU201は、検出器211、212の検出信号により第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しており、且つ、検出器223、224の検出信号により第二支持部257が第一高さH1に在る条件を満たす時、第二規制部材259を第二退避位置に移動すると判断する。CPU201は、S2の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S2で待機する(S2:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機A1の如く、S2の条件を満たす時(S2:YES)、ソレノイドバルブ256に制御信号を出力し、第二規制部材259を下降する(S3)。該処理により、第二規制部材259は第二規制位置から第二退避位置に移動する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the CPU 201 determines whether an input signal from the activation switch 285 is detected (S1). After the operator finishes placing the unsewn workpiece on the holding mechanism 8A supported by the second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251, the operator presses the activation switch 285 provided above the second lifting mechanism 251. The CPU 201 waits in S1 until it detects an input signal from the start switch 285 (S1: NO). When the CPU 201 detects the input signal of the start switch 285 (S1: YES), the CPU 201 determines whether or not to move the second regulating member 259 to the second retracted position (S2). The CPU 201 determines that the second support part 257 supports the holding mechanism 8 based on the detection signals from the detectors 211 and 212, and that the second support part 257 reaches the first height H1 based on the detection signals from the detectors 223 and 224. When a certain condition is met, it is determined that the second regulating member 259 is to be moved to the second retracted position. The CPU 201 waits in S2 until it determines that the condition of S2 is satisfied (S2: NO). When the condition of S2 is satisfied (S2: YES), as at time A1 in FIGS. 11 and 12, the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the solenoid valve 256 to lower the second regulating member 259 (S3). Through this process, the second regulating member 259 moves from the second regulating position to the second retracted position.

CPU201は、搬送ローラ252~255を正転するか否かを判断する(S4)。CPU201は、検出器211、212の検出信号により第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しており、検出器223、224の検出信号により第二支持部257が第一高さH1に在り、検出器233、234の検出信号により第二規制部材259が第二退避位置に在り、縫製装置1から受入可能信号ONを受信しており、且つ、縫製装置1からエラー信号を受信していない条件を満たす時に、搬送ローラ252~255を正転すると判断する(S4)。CPU201はS4の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S4で待機する(S4:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機A2の如く、S4の条件を満たす時(S4:YES)、搬送ローラ252~255に制御信号を出力し、搬送ローラ252~255を互いに同じ回転速度で正転を開始する(S5)。該処理により、保持機構8Aは第二位置から後方に移動し始める。 The CPU 201 determines whether or not to rotate the transport rollers 252 to 255 in the normal direction (S4). The CPU 201 determines that the second support part 257 supports the holding mechanism 8 based on the detection signals from the detectors 211 and 212, and that the second support part 257 is at the first height H1 based on the detection signals from the detectors 223 and 224. Conditions in which the second regulating member 259 is in the second retracted position according to the detection signals of the detectors 233 and 234, the acceptability signal ON is being received from the sewing device 1, and the error signal is not being received from the sewing device 1. When the condition is satisfied, it is determined that the conveyance rollers 252 to 255 should rotate normally (S4). The CPU 201 waits in S4 until it determines that the condition of S4 is satisfied (S4: NO). When the condition of S4 is satisfied (S4: YES), as at time A2 in FIG. 11 and FIG. The rotation is started (S5). As a result of this process, the holding mechanism 8A begins to move rearward from the second position.

CPU201は第二前搬送ローラ252、253の正転を停止するか否かを判断する(S6)。CPU201は、検出器213の検出結果がON信号である条件を満たす場合に、第二前搬送ローラ252、253の正転を停止すると判断する。CPU201はS6の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S6で待機する(S6:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機A3の如く、S6の条件を満たすと判断した時(S6:YES)、第二前搬送ローラ252、253に制御信号を出力し、第二前搬送ローラ252、253の正転を停止する(S7)。 The CPU 201 determines whether to stop the forward rotation of the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 (S6). The CPU 201 determines to stop the forward rotation of the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 when the detection result of the detector 213 satisfies the condition that the signal is an ON signal. The CPU 201 waits in S6 until it determines that the condition of S6 is satisfied (S6: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S6 is satisfied (S6: YES), as in timing A3 in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, it outputs a control signal to the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 and stops the forward rotation of the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 (S7).

CPU201は第二支持部257を第一高さH1から第二高さH2に下降するか否かを判断する(S8)。CPU201は、検出器213の検出結果がON信号であり、第二前搬送ローラ252、253が停止しており、検出器211、212の検出結果により、第二支持部257が保持機構8Aを支持していない条件を満たす時、第二支持部257を下降すると判断する。CPU201はS8の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S8で待機する(S8:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機A4の値の如く、S8の条件を満たすと判断した時(S8:YES)、第二昇降機構251に制御信号を出力し、第二支持部257を第一高さH1から第二高さH2へ下降し始める(S9)。 The CPU 201 determines whether to lower the second support portion 257 from the first height H1 to the second height H2 (S8). The CPU 201 determines to lower the second support portion 257 when the detection result of the detector 213 is an ON signal, the second forward conveying rollers 252 and 253 are stopped, and the detection results of the detectors 211 and 212 satisfy the conditions that the second support portion 257 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8A. The CPU 201 waits in S8 until it determines that the condition of S8 is satisfied (S8: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S8 is satisfied (S8: YES), as in the value of timing A4 in Figures 11 and 12, it outputs a control signal to the second lifting mechanism 251 and starts lowering the second support portion 257 from the first height H1 to the second height H2 (S9).

図6の如く、前側装置250が保持機構8Aを送り方向に移動したことで、S34で縫製装置1のCPU16は装着位置に在る保持機構8Aを検出時(S34:YES)、駆動回路58を制御して、装着部96を解放状態から装着状態に切替える(S35)。該処理により、保持機構8Aは装着部96の移動に応じて前後方向に移動可能となる。装着部96は、一例として、保持機構8Aの四組の突起部84の内、最も後方に位置する一組の突起部84を挟持する。CPU16は装着完了信号ONをPLC200に出力する(S36)。PLC200は縫製装置1からの装着完了信号ONを受信し、縫製装置1の状態を更新する。 6, when the front device 250 moves the holding mechanism 8A in the feed direction, the CPU 16 of the sewing device 1 detects the holding mechanism 8A in the mounting position in S34 (S34: YES) and controls the drive circuit 58 to switch the mounting section 96 from the released state to the mounted state (S35). This process enables the holding mechanism 8A to move forward and backward in response to the movement of the mounting section 96. As an example, the mounting section 96 clamps the set of protrusions 84 located furthest to the rear out of the four sets of protrusions 84 of the holding mechanism 8A. The CPU 16 outputs an installation completion signal ON to the PLC 200 (S36). The PLC 200 receives the installation completion signal ON from the sewing device 1 and updates the state of the sewing device 1.

図7の如く、S9の後、CPU201は第二後搬送ローラ254、255の正転を停止するか否かを判断する(S10)。CPU201は、検出器213の検出結果がON信号であり、且つ、縫製装置1から装着完了信号ONを取得した条件を満たす時、第二後搬送ローラ254、255の正転を停止すると判断する。CPU201はS10の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S10で待機する(S10:NO)。CPU201は図11、図12の時機A5の値の如く、S10の条件を満たす時(S10:YES)、第二後搬送ローラ254、255に制御信号を出力して、第二後搬送ローラ254、255の正転を停止する(S11)。 As shown in FIG. 7, after S9, the CPU 201 determines whether to stop normal rotation of the second rear conveyance rollers 254 and 255 (S10). When the detection result of the detector 213 is an ON signal and the conditions of obtaining the installation completion signal ON from the sewing device 1 are satisfied, the CPU 201 determines to stop the normal rotation of the second rear conveyance rollers 254 and 255. The CPU 201 waits in S10 until it determines that the condition in S10 is satisfied (S10: NO). When the condition of S10 is satisfied (S10: YES), like the value of timing A5 in FIGS. 11 and 12, the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the second rear conveyance rollers 254, 255, 255 is stopped from normal rotation (S11).

CPU201は第二支持部257が第二高さH2迄下降し終えたか否かを判断する(S12)。CPU201は検出器223、224の検出結果により、第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在る条件を満たすと判断する時、第二支持部257が第二高さH2迄下降し終えたと判断する。CPU201はS12の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S12で待機する(S12:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機A6の値の如く、S12の条件を満たすと判断する時(S12:YES)、第二昇降機構251に制御信号を出力して、第二支持部257の下降を停止する(S13)。以上の処理により、図13に示す処理開始時機A1の状態から、図14に示す時機B1の状態に移行する。図14の如く、時機B1では、第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247は第一高さH1に位置し、且つ、保持機構8を支持していない。縫製装置1は保持機構8Aを保持する。第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257は第二高さH2に位置し、且つ、保持機構8を支持していない。戻し機構260は保持機構8Bを支持する。 The CPU 201 judges whether the second support portion 257 has finished descending to the second height H2 (S12). When the CPU 201 judges that the condition that the second support portion 257 is at the second height H2 is satisfied based on the detection results of the detectors 223 and 224, it judges that the second support portion 257 has finished descending to the second height H2. The CPU 201 waits in S12 until it judges that the condition of S12 is satisfied (S12: NO). When the CPU 201 judges that the condition of S12 is satisfied (S12: YES), as in the value of timing A6 in Figures 11 and 12, it outputs a control signal to the second lifting mechanism 251 to stop the descent of the second support portion 257 (S13). Through the above processing, the state of the processing start timing A1 shown in Figure 13 is transitioned to the state of timing B1 shown in Figure 14. As shown in FIG. 14, at time B1, the first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is located at a first height H1 and does not support the holding mechanism 8. The sewing device 1 holds the holding mechanism 8A. The second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is located at a second height H2 and does not support the holding mechanism 8. The return mechanism 260 supports the holding mechanism 8B.

図6の如く、S36の次に、CPU16は、S31で取得した縫製データに従い、移動機構9、送り機構10、釜機構7、針棒機構6を駆動し、保持機構8Aを装着した装着部96に対応する縫製領域内に縫製する(S37)。本実施形態の保持機構8Aの前後方向の長さは、装着部96の前後方向の移動範囲の長さよりも長い。S37の縫製領域は、保持機構8Aの内、保持機構8Aの前後方向の中心部から後端迄の範囲である。縫製装置1は保持機構8の後側半分の被縫製物に孔87に沿った縫目を形成する。 As shown in FIG. 6, after S36, the CPU 16 drives the movement mechanism 9, feed mechanism 10, shuttle mechanism 7, and needle bar mechanism 6 according to the sewing data acquired in S31 to sew within the sewing area corresponding to the mounting part 96 to which the holding mechanism 8A is attached (S37). The length of the holding mechanism 8A in the front-to-rear direction in this embodiment is longer than the length of the movement range of the mounting part 96 in the front-to-rear direction. The sewing area in S37 is the range within the holding mechanism 8A from the center to the rear end in the front-to-rear direction of the holding mechanism 8A. The sewing device 1 forms a stitch along the hole 87 in the sewing material in the rear half of the holding mechanism 8.

図9の如く、CPU201は戻し規制部材268を下降するか否かを判断する(S81)。CPU201は、検出器223、224の検出結果により、第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在り、検出器233、234の検出結果により、第二規制部材259が第二退避位置に在る条件を満たす場合に、戻し規制部材268を下降すると判断する。第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在り、且つ、第二規制部材259が第二退避位置に在る時、第二支持部257は、保持機構8を支持していない。即ち、CPU201は、S81で検出器223、224、233、234の検出結果により、保持機構8を支持していない第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在るか否かを判断する。CPU201はS81の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S81で待機する(S81:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機B1の値の如く、S81の条件を満たすと判断する時(S81:YES)、ソレノイドバルブ267に制御信号を出力して、戻し規制部材268を下降し、戻し規制部材268を戻し規制位置から戻し退避位置に移動する(S82)。 As shown in FIG. 9, the CPU 201 determines whether or not to lower the return regulating member 268 (S81). The CPU 201 determines that the second support portion 257 is at the second height H2 according to the detection results of the detectors 223 and 224, and that the second regulating member 259 is at the second retracted position according to the detection results of the detectors 233 and 234. If the conditions are met, it is determined that the return regulating member 268 should be lowered. When the second support portion 257 is at the second height H2 and the second restriction member 259 is at the second retracted position, the second support portion 257 does not support the holding mechanism 8. That is, in S81, the CPU 201 determines based on the detection results of the detectors 223, 224, 233, and 234 whether or not the second support portion 257 that does not support the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2. The CPU 201 waits in S81 until it determines that the condition in S81 is satisfied (S81: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S81 is satisfied according to the value of timing B1 in FIGS. 11 and 12 (S81: YES), the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the solenoid valve 267 to lower the return regulating member 268, The return regulating member 268 is moved from the return regulating position to the return retreat position (S82).

CPU201は戻し前搬送ローラ261、262を逆転するか否かを判断する(S83)。CPU201は、検出器211、212の検出結果により、第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しておらず、検出器214、215の検出結果がON信号であり、検出器223、224の検出結果により、第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在り、検出器233、234の検出結果により、第二規制部材259が第二退避位置に在り、検出器235、236の検出結果により、戻し規制部材268が戻し退避位置に在る条件を満たす時、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262を逆転すると判断する。CPU201はS83の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S83で待機する(S83:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機B2の値の如く、S8の条件を満たすと判断した時(S83:YES)、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262に制御信号を出力して、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262の逆転を開始する(S84)。 The CPU 201 judges whether to reverse the pre-return conveying rollers 261, 262 (S83). The CPU 201 judges to reverse the pre-return conveying rollers 261, 262 when the following conditions are met: the second support portion 257 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8 according to the detection results of the detectors 211, 212; the detection results of the detectors 214, 215 are ON signals; the second support portion 257 is at the second height H2 according to the detection results of the detectors 223, 224; the second regulating member 259 is at the second retracted position according to the detection results of the detectors 233, 234; and the return regulating member 268 is at the return retracted position according to the detection results of the detectors 235, 236. The CPU 201 waits in S83 until it judges that the conditions of S83 are met (S83: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S83 is satisfied, such as the value of timing B2 in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 (S83: YES), it outputs a control signal to the pre-return transport rollers 261, 262 to start reverse rotation of the pre-return transport rollers 261, 262 (S84).

図7の如く、S13の次に、CPU201は、第二前搬送ローラ252、253を逆転するか否かを判断する(S14)。CPU201は、検出器223、224の検出結果により、第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在り、検出器214の検出結果がON信号であり、検出器233、234の検出結果により、第二規制部材259が第二退避位置に在り、検出器235、236の検出結果により、戻し規制部材268が戻し退避位置に在り、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262が逆転している条件を満たす時、第二前搬送ローラ252、253を逆転すると判断する。CPU201はS14の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S14で待機する(S14:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機B3の値の如く、S14の条件を満たすと判断する時(S14:YES)、第二前搬送ローラ252、253に制御信号を出力して、第二前搬送ローラ252、253の逆転を開始する(S15)。 7, after S13, the CPU 201 determines whether to reverse the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 (S14). The CPU 201 determines to reverse the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 when the detection results of the detectors 223, 224 indicate that the second support portion 257 is at the second height H2, the detection result of the detector 214 is an ON signal, the detection results of the detectors 233, 234 indicate that the second regulating member 259 is at the second retracted position, the detection results of the detectors 235, 236 indicate that the return regulating member 268 is at the return retracted position, and the return front conveying rollers 261, 262 are reversed. The CPU 201 waits in S14 until it determines that the condition of S14 is met (S14: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S14 is met (S14: YES), such as the value of timing B3 in Figures 11 and 12, it outputs a control signal to the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 to start reverse rotation of the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 (S15).

図9の如く、S84の次に、CPU201は戻し前搬送ローラ261、262の逆転を停止するか否かを判断する(S85)。CPU201は、検出器214、215の検出結果がOFF信号であり、検出器211、212の検出結果により、第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持している条件を満たす時、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262の逆転を停止すると判断する。CPU201は、S85の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S85で待機する(S85:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機B4の値の如く、S85の条件を満たすと判断する時(S85:YES)、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262の逆転に制御信号を出力して、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262の逆転を停止する(S86)。CPU201はソレノイドバルブ267に制御信号を出力して、戻し規制部材268を上昇し、戻し規制部材268を戻し退避位置から戻し規制位置に移動する(S87) As shown in FIG. 9, after S84, the CPU 201 determines whether to stop the reverse rotation of the pre-return conveyance rollers 261 and 262 (S85). When the detection results of the detectors 214 and 215 are OFF signals, and the detection results of the detectors 211 and 212 satisfy the condition that the second support part 257 supports the holding mechanism 8, the CPU 201 controls the pre-return conveyance roller. It is determined that the reverse rotations of 261 and 262 are to be stopped. The CPU 201 waits in S85 until it determines that the condition in S85 is satisfied (S85: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S85 is satisfied according to the value of timing B4 in FIG. 11 and FIG. The reverse rotation of the conveyance rollers 261 and 262 is stopped (S86). The CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the solenoid valve 267 to raise the return regulating member 268 and move the return regulating member 268 from the return retreat position to the return regulation position (S87).

図7の如く、S15の次に、CPU201は第二前搬送ローラ252、253の逆転を停止するか否かを判断する(S16)。CPU201は、検出器211、212の検出結果により、第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しており、検出器214の検出結果がOFF信号である条件を満たす時、第二前搬送ローラ252、253の逆転を停止すると判断する。CPU201はS16の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S16で待機する(S16:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機B5の値の如く、S16の条件を満たすと判断する時(S16:YES)、第二前搬送ローラ252、253に制御信号を出力して、第二前搬送ローラ252、253の逆転を停止する(S17)。 As shown in FIG. 7, after S15, the CPU 201 judges whether or not to stop the reverse rotation of the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 (S16). When the detection results of the detectors 211, 212 satisfy the conditions that the second support portion 257 supports the holding mechanism 8 and the detection result of the detector 214 is an OFF signal, the CPU 201 judges to stop the reverse rotation of the second front conveying rollers 252, 253. The CPU 201 waits in S16 until it judges that the condition of S16 is satisfied (S16: NO). When the CPU 201 judges that the condition of S16 is satisfied (S16: YES), as in the value of timing B5 in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, it outputs a control signal to the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 to stop the reverse rotation of the second front conveying rollers 252, 253 (S17).

CPU201は第二規制部材259を上昇するか否かを判断する(S18)。CPU201は、検出器211、212の検出結果により、第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しており、検出器223、224により第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在ると判断する時、第二規制部材259を上昇すると判断する。CPU201はS18の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S18で待機する(S18:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機B6の値の如く、S18の条件を満たすと判断する時(S18:YES)、ソレノイドバルブ256に制御信号を出力して、第二規制部材259を上昇し、第二規制部材259を第二退避位置から第二規制位置に移動する(S19)。以上の処理により、図14に示す時機B1の状態から、図15に示す時機C1の状態に移行する。図15の如く、時機C1では、第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247は第一高さH1に在り、且つ、第一支持部247は保持機構8を支持していない。縫製装置1は保持機構8Aの後側半部を縫製中である。第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257は第二高さH2に在り、且つ、第二支持部257は保持機構8Bを支持している。 The CPU 201 judges whether to raise the second regulating member 259 (S18). When the CPU 201 judges based on the detection results of the detectors 211 and 212 that the second support portion 257 supports the holding mechanism 8 and that the second support portion 257 is at the second height H2 based on the detectors 223 and 224, the CPU 201 judges to raise the second regulating member 259. The CPU 201 waits in S18 until it judges that the condition of S18 is satisfied (S18: NO). When the CPU 201 judges that the condition of S18 is satisfied (S18: YES), as shown by the value of timing B6 in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, it outputs a control signal to the solenoid valve 256 to raise the second regulating member 259 and move the second regulating member 259 from the second retracted position to the second regulating position (S19). Through the above processing, the state transitions from timing B1 shown in FIG. 14 to timing C1 shown in FIG. 15. As shown in FIG. 15, at time C1, the first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the first height H1, and the first support portion 247 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8. The sewing device 1 is sewing the rear half of the holding mechanism 8A. The second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the second height H2, and the second support portion 257 is supporting the holding mechanism 8B.

図6の如く、S37の次に、CPU16は、掴替処理を行う(S38)。CPU16は、掴替処理で装着部96が保持する突起部84を変更する。図8の如く、CPU16は駆動回路47を制御し、送り方向へ所定距離、装着部96を移動する(S51)。CPU16はエアシリンダ91を駆動し、装着部96を保持状態から解放状態に切替える(S52)。CPU16は駆動回路47を制御し、装着部96を戻し方向に所定距離移動する(S53)。所定距離は例えば、前後方向に隣り合う突起部84間の距離に応じて設定する。CPU16はエアシリンダ91を駆動し、装着部96を解放状態から保持状態に切替え、一対の装着部96は保持機構8の四組の突起部84の内、後側から三組目の突起部84を挟持する(S54)。CPU16は掴替処理を終了し、処理を図6の縫製処理に戻す。 As shown in FIG. 6, after S37, the CPU 16 performs a replacement process (S38). In the replacement process, the CPU 16 changes the protrusions 84 held by the mounting portion 96. As shown in FIG. 8, the CPU 16 controls the drive circuit 47 to move the mounting portion 96 a predetermined distance in the feed direction (S51). The CPU 16 drives the air cylinder 91 to switch the mounting portion 96 from the holding state to the release state (S52). The CPU 16 controls the drive circuit 47 to move the mounting portion 96 a predetermined distance in the return direction (S53). The predetermined distance is set, for example, according to the distance between adjacent protrusions 84 in the front-rear direction. The CPU 16 drives the air cylinder 91 to switch the mounting portion 96 from the release state to the holding state, and the pair of mounting portions 96 clamps the third set of protrusions 84 from the rear side out of the four sets of protrusions 84 of the holding mechanism 8 (S54). The CPU 16 ends the replacement process and returns the process to the sewing process in FIG. 6.

図6の如く、S38の次に、CPU16は、S31で取得した縫製データに従い、移動機構9、送り機構10、釜機構7、針棒機構6を駆動し、保持機構8Aを装着した装着部96に対応する縫製領域内に縫製する(S39)。S39の縫製領域は、S37の縫製領域とは外枠80に対する配置が前後方向に一部が重なる領域であり、保持機構8Aの内、保持機構8Aの前後方向の中心部から前端迄の範囲である。縫製装置1は保持機構8の前側半分の被縫製物に孔87に沿った縫目を形成する。 As shown in FIG. 6, after S38, the CPU 16 drives the movement mechanism 9, feed mechanism 10, shuttle mechanism 7, and needle bar mechanism 6 in accordance with the sewing data acquired in S31 to sew within the sewing area corresponding to the mounting part 96 to which the holding mechanism 8A is attached (S39). The sewing area in S39 is an area that partially overlaps in the front-to-rear direction with the sewing area in S37 in terms of position relative to the outer frame 80, and is within the holding mechanism 8A, ranging from the center to the front end in the front-to-rear direction of the holding mechanism 8A. The sewing device 1 forms a stitch along the hole 87 in the sewn material in the front half of the holding mechanism 8.

図7の如く、S19の次に、CPU201は、第二支持部257を第二高さH2から第一高さH1迄上昇するか否かを判断する(S20)。CPU201は、第二前搬送ローラ252、253が停止しており、検出器211、212の検出結果により、第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しており、検出器233、234の検出結果により、第二規制部材259が第二規制位置に在ると判断する時、第二支持部257を第二高さH2から第一高さH1迄上昇すると判断する。CPU201は、S20の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S20で待機する(S20:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機C1の値の如く、S20の条件を満たすと判断する時(S20:YES)、第二昇降機構251に制御信号を出力して、第二支持部257を第二高さH2から上昇し始める(S21)。 As shown in FIG. 7, after S19, the CPU 201 determines whether or not to raise the second support portion 257 from the second height H2 to the first height H1 (S20). The CPU 201 determines that the second front conveyance rollers 252 and 253 are stopped, and the detection results of the detectors 211 and 212 indicate that the second support part 257 supports the holding mechanism 8. Accordingly, when it is determined that the second regulating member 259 is in the second regulating position, it is determined that the second support portion 257 is raised from the second height H2 to the first height H1. The CPU 201 waits in S20 until it determines that the condition in S20 is satisfied (S20: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S20 is satisfied, such as the value of the timing C1 in FIGS. It starts rising from the second height H2 (S21).

CPU201は、検出器223、224の検出結果により、第二支持部257が第一高さH1迄上昇したか否かを判断する(S22)。CPU201は、S22の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S22で待機する(S22:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機C2の値の如く、S22の条件を満たすと判断する時(S22:YES)、第二昇降機構251に制御信号を出力して、第二支持部257の上昇を停止する(S23)。CPU201は処理をS1に戻す。以上の処理により、図15に示す時機C1の状態から、図16に示す時機D1の状態に移行する。図16の如く、時機D1では、第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247は第一高さH1に在り、且つ、第一支持部247は保持機構8の後端部を支持する。縫製装置1は保持機構8Aの前側半部を縫製中である。第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257は第一高さH1に在り、第二支持部257は保持機構8Bを支持している。作業者は保持機構8Bが保持する縫製済みの被縫製物を取り出し、保持機構8Bに未縫製の被縫製物を保持する交換作業を行う。作業者は交換作業終了後、起動スイッチ285を押下する。 The CPU 201 judges whether the second support portion 257 has risen to the first height H1 based on the detection results of the detectors 223 and 224 (S22). The CPU 201 waits in S22 until it judges that the condition of S22 is met (S22: NO). When the CPU 201 judges that the condition of S22 is met (S22: YES), as in the value of timing C2 in Figures 11 and 12, it outputs a control signal to the second lifting mechanism 251 to stop the lifting of the second support portion 257 (S23). The CPU 201 returns the process to S1. Through the above process, the state transitions from timing C1 shown in Figure 15 to timing D1 shown in Figure 16. As shown in Figure 16, at timing D1, the first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the first height H1, and the first support portion 247 supports the rear end of the holding mechanism 8. The sewing device 1 is sewing the front half of the holding mechanism 8A. The second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the first height H1, and the second support portion 257 supports the holding mechanism 8B. The operator removes the sewn workpiece held by the holding mechanism 8B, and performs replacement work in which the holding mechanism 8B holds an unsewn workpiece. After completing the replacement work, the operator presses the start switch 285.

図6の如く、S39の後、CPU16は、RAM18を参照し、PLC200から支持可能信号ONを受信したか否かを判断する(S40)。CPU16はPLC200から支持可能信号ONを受信した時、RAM18が記憶する支持可能信号OFFを、ONに設定する。CPU16は、支持可能信号がONではない時、支持可能信号ONを受信する迄、S40で待機する(S40:NO)。CPU16は、図11、図12の時機D1の値の如く、支持可能信号がONである時(S40:YES)、駆動回路47を制御して、装着部96を保持状態から解放状態に切替える解除位置迄移動する(S41)。本実施形態の解除位置は保持機構8Aの後端が第一搬送ローラ242、243の後方に在る位置である。CPU16は、駆動回路58を制御して、装着部96を保持状態から解放状態に切替える(S42)。CPU16はPLC200に解放完了信号ONを出力する(S43)。CPU16はRAM18に記憶する支持可能信号ONをOFFに変更する。CPU16は処理をS32に戻す。 6, after S39, the CPU 16 refers to the RAM 18 and determines whether or not the support possible signal ON has been received from the PLC 200 (S40). When the CPU 16 receives the support possible signal ON from the PLC 200, it sets the support possible signal OFF stored in the RAM 18 to ON. When the support possible signal is not ON, the CPU 16 waits in S40 until the support possible signal ON is received (S40: NO). When the support possible signal is ON (S40: YES), as shown by the value of the timing D1 in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the CPU 16 controls the drive circuit 47 to move the mounting unit 96 to a release position where the mounting unit 96 is switched from the holding state to the release state (S41). The release position in this embodiment is a position where the rear end of the holding mechanism 8A is behind the first conveyor rollers 242 and 243. The CPU 16 controls the drive circuit 58 to switch the mounting unit 96 from the holding state to the release state (S42). The CPU 16 outputs a release completion signal ON to the PLC 200 (S43). The CPU 16 changes the supportable signal ON stored in the RAM 18 to OFF. The CPU 16 returns the process to S32.

図10の如く、S60の次に、CPU201は第一搬送ローラ242、243を正転するか否かを判断する(S61)。CPU201は、検出器217、218により、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持しておらず、検出器221、222の検出結果により、第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在り、検出器231、232の検出結果により、第一規制部材249が第一退避位置に在り、縫製装置1から解放完了信号ONを受信している条件を満たす時、第一搬送ローラ242、243を正転すると判断する。CPU201はS61の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S61で待機する(S61:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機D2の値の如く、S61の条件を満たすと判断する時(S61:YES)、第一搬送ローラ242、243に制御信号を出力して、第一搬送ローラ242、243の正転を開始する(S62)。 As shown in FIG. 10, after S60, the CPU 201 determines whether or not to rotate the first conveyance rollers 242 and 243 in the normal direction (S61). The CPU 201 determines that the first support part 247 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8 according to the detectors 217 and 218, and that the first support part 247 is at the first height H1 according to the detection results of the detectors 221 and 222. According to the detection results of the detectors 231 and 232, when the first regulating member 249 is in the first retracted position and the release completion signal ON is received from the sewing device 1, the first conveyance rollers 242 and 243 are adjusted to the correct position. It is determined that it will turn. The CPU 201 waits in S61 until it determines that the condition in S61 is satisfied (S61: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S61 is satisfied according to the value of timing D2 in FIGS. 11 and 12 (S61: YES), the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the first conveyance rollers 242 and 243, and the first conveyance roller 242 and 243 start normal rotation (S62).

CPU201は、第一搬送ローラ242、243の正転を停止するか否かを判断する(S63)。CPU201は、検出器217、218により、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持していると判断した時、第一搬送ローラ242、243の正転を停止すると判断する。CPU201はS63の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S63で待機する(S63:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機D2の値の如く、S63の条件を満たすと判断した時(S63:YES)、第一搬送ローラ242、243に制御信号を出力して、第一搬送ローラ242、243の正転を停止する(S64)。CPU201は、ソレノイドバルブ244に制御信号を出力し、第一規制部材249を上昇する(S65)。該処理により、第一規制部材249は第一退避位置から第一規制位置に移動する。以上の処理により、図16に示す時機D1の状態から、図17に示す時機E1の状態に移行する。図17の如く、時機E1では、第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247は第一高さH1に在り、且つ、第一支持部247は保持機構8Aを支持している。縫製装置1は保持機構8Aの縫製を完了している。第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257は第一高さH1に在り、且つ、第二支持部257は保持機構8Bを支持している。 The CPU 201 judges whether to stop the forward rotation of the first conveying rollers 242, 243 (S63). When the CPU 201 judges by the detectors 217, 218 that the first support portion 247 is supporting the holding mechanism 8, it judges to stop the forward rotation of the first conveying rollers 242, 243. The CPU 201 waits in S63 until it judges that the condition of S63 is satisfied (S63: NO). When the CPU 201 judges that the condition of S63 is satisfied (S63: YES), as in the value of the timing D2 in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, it outputs a control signal to the first conveying rollers 242, 243 to stop the forward rotation of the first conveying rollers 242, 243 (S64). The CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the solenoid valve 244 to raise the first regulating member 249 (S65). By this process, the first regulating member 249 moves from the first retracted position to the first regulating position. Through the above process, the state transitions from time D1 shown in FIG. 16 to time E1 shown in FIG. 17. As shown in FIG. 17, at time E1, the first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the first height H1, and the first support portion 247 supports the holding mechanism 8A. The sewing device 1 has completed sewing the holding mechanism 8A. The second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the first height H1, and the second support portion 257 supports the holding mechanism 8B.

CPU201は、第一支持部247を下降するか否かを判断する(S66)。CPU201は、検出器217、218の検出結果により、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持しており、第一搬送ローラ242、243が停止している条件を満たす時、第一支持部247を下降すると判断する。CPU201はS66の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S66で待機する(S66:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機E1の値の如く、S66の条件を満たしていると判断する時(S66:YES)、第一昇降機構241に制御信号を出力して、第一支持部247を第一高さH1から下降し始める(S67)。 The CPU 201 determines whether or not to lower the first support portion 247 (S66). When the detection results of the detectors 217 and 218 indicate that the first support portion 247 is supporting the holding mechanism 8 and the first conveying rollers 242 and 243 are stopped, the CPU 201 determines to lower the first support portion 247. The CPU 201 waits in S66 until it determines that the condition of S66 is satisfied (S66: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S66 is satisfied, such as the value of timing E1 in Figures 11 and 12 (S66: YES), it outputs a control signal to the first lifting mechanism 241 to start lowering the first support portion 247 from the first height H1 (S67).

CPU201は検出器221、222の検出結果により、第一支持部247が第二高さH2迄下降したか否かを判断する(S68)。CPU201は、S68の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S68で待機する(S68:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機E2の値の如く、S68の条件を満たすと判断した時(S68:YES)、第一昇降機構241に制御信号を出力して、第一支持部247の下降を停止する(S69)。CPU201は、ソレノイドバルブ244に制御信号を出力し、第一規制部材249を下降する(S70)。該処理により、第一規制部材249は第一規制位置から第一退避位置に移動する。以上の処理により、図17に示す時機E1の状態から、図18に示す時機F1の状態に移行する。図18の如く、時機F1では、第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247は第二高さH2に在り、第一支持部247は保持機構8Aを支持している。縫製装置1は保持機構8Aの縫製を完了している。第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257は第一高さH1に在り、且つ、第二支持部257は保持機構8Bを支持している。 Based on the detection results of the detectors 221 and 222, the CPU 201 determines whether the first support portion 247 has been lowered to the second height H2 (S68). The CPU 201 waits in S68 until it determines that the condition in S68 is satisfied (S68: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S68 is satisfied, such as the value of the timing E2 in FIGS. The descent is stopped (S69). The CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the solenoid valve 244, and lowers the first regulating member 249 (S70). Through this process, the first regulating member 249 moves from the first regulating position to the first retracted position. Through the above processing, the state of time E1 shown in FIG. 17 shifts to the state of time F1 shown in FIG. 18. As shown in FIG. 18, at time F1, the first support part 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the second height H2, and the first support part 247 supports the holding mechanism 8A. The sewing device 1 has completed sewing the holding mechanism 8A. The second support part 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the first height H1, and the second support part 257 supports the holding mechanism 8B.

図10の如く、S70の次に、CPU201は、第一搬送ローラ242、243を逆転するか否かを判断する(S71)。CPU201は、検出器217、218の検出結果により、第一支持部247が保持機構を支持しており、検出器221、222の検出結果により、第一支持部247が第二高さH2に在り、検出器231、232の検出結果により、第一規制部材249が第一退避位置に在り、検出器235、236の検出結果により、戻し規制部材268が戻し規制位置に在り、検出器214~216の検出結果により、戻し支持部が保持機構8を支持していないと判断する時、第一搬送ローラ242、243を逆転すると判断する。CPU201は、S71の条件を満たしていると判断する迄、S71で待機する(S71:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機F1の値の如く、S71の条件を満たしていると判断する時(S71:YES)、第一搬送ローラ242、243に制御信号を出力し、第一搬送ローラ242、243の逆転を開始する(S72)。 As shown in FIG. 10, after S70, the CPU 201 determines whether or not to rotate the first conveyance rollers 242 and 243 in the reverse direction (S71). The CPU 201 determines that the first support part 247 supports the holding mechanism according to the detection results of the detectors 217 and 218, and that the first support part 247 is at the second height H2 according to the detection results of the detectors 221 and 222. , the detection results of the detectors 231 and 232 indicate that the first regulating member 249 is in the first retracted position, and the detection results of the detectors 235 and 236 indicate that the return regulating member 268 is in the return regulating position. Based on the detection result, when it is determined that the return support section does not support the holding mechanism 8, it is determined that the first conveyance rollers 242 and 243 are reversed. The CPU 201 waits in S71 until it determines that the conditions in S71 are satisfied (S71: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S71 is satisfied, such as the value of timing F1 in FIGS. 11 and 12 (S71: YES), the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the first conveyance rollers 242 and 243, and The rollers 242 and 243 start rotating in reverse (S72).

図9の如く、S87の次に、CPU201は、戻し後搬送ローラ263、264を逆転するか否かを判断する(S88)。CPU201は、検出器214~216の検出結果により、戻し支持部が保持機構8を支持しておらず、検出器221、222の検出結果により、第一支持部247が第二高さH2に在り、検出器231、232の検出結果により、第一規制部材249が第一退避位置に在り、検出器235、236の検出結果により、戻し規制部材268が戻し規制位置に在り、第一搬送ローラ242、243が逆転していると判断する時、戻し後搬送ローラ263、264を逆転すると判断する。CPU201は、S88の条件を満たしていると判断する迄、S88で待機する(S88:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機F2の値の如く、S88の条件を満たしていると判断する時(S88:YES)、戻し後搬送ローラ263、264に制御信号を出力し、戻し後搬送ローラ263、264の逆転を開始する(S89)。 9, after S87, the CPU 201 judges whether to reverse the post-return conveying rollers 263, 264 (S88). When the CPU 201 judges that the return support part is not supporting the holding mechanism 8 based on the detection results of the detectors 214-216, that the first support part 247 is at the second height H2 based on the detection results of the detectors 221, 222, that the first regulating member 249 is at the first retracted position based on the detection results of the detectors 231, 232, that the return regulating member 268 is at the return regulating position based on the detection results of the detectors 235, 236, and that the first conveying rollers 242, 243 are reversed, the CPU 201 judges to reverse the post-return conveying rollers 263, 264. The CPU 201 waits in S88 until it judges that the condition of S88 is met (S88: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S88 is met, such as the value of timing F2 in Figures 11 and 12 (S88: YES), it outputs a control signal to the post-return conveying rollers 263, 264, and starts reverse rotation of the post-return conveying rollers 263, 264 (S89).

CPU201は、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262を逆転するか否かを判断する(S90)。CPU201は、検出器215の検出結果がON信号であり、検出器235、236の検出結果により、戻し規制部材268が戻し規制位置に在ると判断する時、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262を逆転すると判断する。CPU201は、S90の条件を満たしていると判断する迄、S90で待機する(S90:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機F3の値の如く、S90の条件を満たしていると判断する時(S90:YES)、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262に制御信号を出力し、戻し前搬送ローラ261、262の逆転を開始する(S91)。 The CPU 201 determines whether or not to reverse the pre-return conveyance rollers 261 and 262 (S90). When the CPU 201 determines that the detection result of the detector 215 is an ON signal and that the return regulation member 268 is in the return regulation position based on the detection results of the detectors 235 and 236, it reverses the pre-return conveyance rollers 261 and 262. Then judge. The CPU 201 waits in S90 until it determines that the conditions in S90 are satisfied (S90: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S90 is satisfied, such as the value of timing F3 in FIGS. 11 and 12 (S90: YES), the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the pre-return conveyance rollers 261 and 262, and the pre-return conveyance is performed. The reverse rotation of the rollers 261 and 262 is started (S91).

CPU201は、搬送ローラ261~264の逆転を停止するか否かを判断する(S92)。CPU201は、検出器214、215の検出結果がON信号であり、検出器216の検出結果がOFF信号である時、搬送ローラ261~264の逆転を停止すると判断する。CPU201は、S92の条件を満たしていると判断する迄、S92で待機する(S92:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機F4の値の如く、S90の条件を満たしていると判断する時(S92:YES)、搬送ローラ261~264に制御信号を出力し、搬送ローラ261~264の逆転を停止する(S93)。CPU201は処理をS81に戻す。 The CPU 201 determines whether to stop the reverse rotation of the transport rollers 261 to 264 (S92). When the detection result of the detectors 214 and 215 is an ON signal and the detection result of the detector 216 is an OFF signal, the CPU 201 determines to stop the reversal of the conveyance rollers 261 to 264. The CPU 201 waits in S92 until it determines that the conditions in S92 are satisfied (S92: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S90 is satisfied, such as the value of timing F4 in FIGS. 11 and 12 (S92: YES), the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the transport rollers 261 to 264, and the transport rollers 261 to 264 The reverse rotation is stopped (S93). The CPU 201 returns the process to S81.

図10の如く、S72の次に、CPU201は第一搬送ローラ242、243の逆転を停止するか否かを判断する(S73)。CPU201は、検出器217、218の検出結果により第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持しておらず、検出器214、215の検出結果がON信号である時、第一搬送ローラ242、243の逆転を停止すると判断する。CPU201は、S73の処理を満たすと判断する迄、S73で待機する(S73:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機F4の如く、S73の条件を満たすと判断する時(S73:YES)、第一搬送ローラ242、243に制御信号を出力して、第一搬送ローラ242、243の逆転を停止する(S74)。 10, after S72, the CPU 201 determines whether to stop the reverse rotation of the first conveyor rollers 242, 243 (S73). When the detection results of the detectors 217, 218 indicate that the first support portion 247 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8, and the detection results of the detectors 214, 215 are ON signals, the CPU 201 determines to stop the reverse rotation of the first conveyor rollers 242, 243. The CPU 201 waits in S73 until it determines that the processing of S73 is satisfied (S73: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the conditions of S73 are satisfied (S73: YES), as in timing F4 in FIGS. 11 and 12, it outputs a control signal to the first conveyor rollers 242, 243 to stop the reverse rotation of the first conveyor rollers 242, 243 (S74).

CPU201は、第一支持部247を第二高さH2から第一高さH1に上昇するか否かを判断する(S75)。CPU201は、検出器217、218の検出結果により、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持しておらず、第一搬送ローラ242、243が停止していると判断する時、第一支持部247を第二高さH2から第一高さH1に上昇すると判断する。CPU201は、S75の条件を満たすと判断する迄、S75で待機する(S75:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機F5の値の如く、S75の条件を満たすと判断する時(S75:YES)、第一昇降機構241に制御信号を出力して、第一支持部247を第二高さから上昇し始める(S76)。 The CPU 201 determines whether to raise the first support portion 247 from the second height H2 to the first height H1 (S75). When the CPU 201 determines from the detection results of the detectors 217 and 218 that the first support portion 247 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8 and the first conveying rollers 242 and 243 are stopped, the CPU 201 determines to raise the first support portion 247 from the second height H2 to the first height H1. The CPU 201 waits in S75 until it determines that the condition of S75 is satisfied (S75: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S75 is satisfied (S75: YES), such as the value of timing F5 in Figures 11 and 12, the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the first lifting mechanism 241 to start raising the first support portion 247 from the second height (S76).

CPU201は検出器221、222の検出結果により、第一支持部247が第一高さH1迄上昇したか否かを判断する(S77)。CPU201は、第一支持部247が第一高さH1迄上昇する迄、S77で待機する(S77:NO)。CPU201は、図11、図12の時機F6の値の如く、第一支持部247が第一高さH1迄上昇したと判断した時(S77:YES)、第一昇降機構241に制御信号を出力して、第一支持部247の上昇を停止する(S78)。CPU201は処理をS59に戻し、図11、図12の時機F7の値の如く、S59の条件を満していると判断した時(S59:YES)、支持可能信号ONを縫製装置1に出力する(S60)。以上の処理により、縫製システム300は、図18に示す時機F1の状態から、図13に示す時機A1の状態に戻る。ただし、該時機A1では、第一昇降機構241の第一支持部247は第一高さH1に在り、第一支持部247は保持機構8を支持していない。縫製装置1は保持機構8Aの縫製を完了している。第二昇降機構251の第二支持部257は第一高さH1に在り、且つ、第二支持部257は保持機構8Bを支持している。戻し機構260は、保持機構8Aを支持している状態に移行する。CPU16は、繰り返し実行するメイン処理で、保持機構8Bについての縫製処理と、保持機構8Aについての縫製処理とを交互に実行する。 Based on the detection results of the detectors 221 and 222, the CPU 201 determines whether the first support portion 247 has risen to the first height H1 (S77). The CPU 201 waits in S77 until the first support portion 247 rises to the first height H1 (S77: NO). When the CPU 201 determines that the first support portion 247 has risen to the first height H1 (S77: YES), as indicated by the value of timing F6 in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the CPU 201 outputs a control signal to the first lifting mechanism 241 to stop the lifting of the first support portion 247 (S78). The CPU 201 returns the process to S59, and when the CPU 201 determines that the condition of S59 is satisfied (S59: YES), as indicated by the value of timing F7 in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the CPU 201 outputs a support possible signal ON to the sewing device 1 (S60). Through the above process, the sewing system 300 returns from the state of timing F1 shown in FIG. 18 to the state of timing A1 shown in FIG. 13. However, at timing A1, the first support portion 247 of the first lifting mechanism 241 is at the first height H1, and the first support portion 247 does not support the holding mechanism 8. The sewing device 1 has completed sewing the holding mechanism 8A. The second support portion 257 of the second lifting mechanism 251 is at the first height H1, and the second support portion 257 supports the holding mechanism 8B. The return mechanism 260 transitions to a state in which it supports the holding mechanism 8A. In the main process that is repeatedly executed, the CPU 16 alternately executes sewing processes for the holding mechanism 8B and the holding mechanism 8A.

上記実施形態の縫製システム300において、縫製システム300、縫製装置1、針棒機構6、釜機構7、移動機構9、送り機構10、針棒63、縫針65、釜73、装着部96、第一昇降機構241、第二昇降機構251、戻し機構260は、本発明の縫製システム、縫製装置、針棒機構、釜機構、移動機構、送り機構、針棒、縫針、釜、装着部、第一昇降機構、第二昇降機構、戻し機構の一例である。保持機構8、8A、8Bは本発明の保持機構の一例である。第一支持部247、第一規制部材249、第二支持部257、第二規制部材259、戻し規制部材268、装着搬送機構294は、本発明の第一支持部、第一規制部材、第二支持部、第二規制部材、戻し規制部材、装着搬送機構の一例である。ソレノイドバルブ244は本発明の第一切替部の一例である。ソレノイドバルブ256は本発明の第二切替部の一例である。レノイドバルブ267は本発明の戻し切替部の一例である。 In the sewing system 300 of the above embodiment, the sewing system 300, the sewing device 1, the needle bar mechanism 6, the shuttle mechanism 7, the moving mechanism 9, the feed mechanism 10, the needle bar 63, the sewing needle 65, the shuttle 73, the mounting part 96, the first lifting mechanism 241, the second lifting mechanism 251, and the return mechanism 260 are examples of the sewing system, sewing device, needle bar mechanism, shuttle mechanism, moving mechanism, feed mechanism, needle bar, sewing needle, shuttle, mounting part, first lifting mechanism, second lifting mechanism, and return mechanism of the present invention. The holding mechanisms 8, 8A, and 8B are examples of the holding mechanism of the present invention. The first support part 247, the first regulating member 249, the second support part 257, the second regulating member 259, the return regulating member 268, and the mounting and conveying mechanism 294 are examples of the first support part, the first regulating member, the second support part, the second regulating member, the return regulating member, and the mounting and conveying mechanism of the present invention. The solenoid valve 244 is an example of the first switching part of the present invention. The solenoid valve 256 is an example of the second switching part of the present invention. The resonant valve 267 is an example of the return switching unit of the present invention.

S66を行うCPU201は本発明の第一昇降判断部の一例である。S67を行うCPU201は本発明の第一昇降制御部の一例である。S20を行うCPU201は本発明の第二昇降判断部の一例である。S21を行うCPU201は本発明の第二昇降制御部の一例である。S88を行うCPU201は本発明の第一戻し判断部の一例である。S89を行うCPU201は本発明の第一戻し制御部の一例である。S83を行うCPU201は本発明の第二戻し判断部の一例である。S84を行うCPU201は本発明の第一戻し制御部の一例である。S82、S87を行うCPU201は本発明の戻し切替制御部の一例である。S34を行うCPU16は本発明の装着判断部の一例である。S35を行うCPU16は本発明の装着制御部の一例である。S39を行うCPU16は本発明の解放判断部の一例である。S41、S42を行うCPU16は本発明の解放制御部の一例である。S65、S70を行うCPU201は本発明の第一切替制御部の一例である。S3、S19を行うCPU201は本発明の第二切替制御部の一例である。S5を行うCPU16は本発明の搬送制御部の一例である。 The CPU 201 that performs S66 is an example of the first lifting/lowering judgment section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S67 is an example of the first lifting/lowering control section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S20 is an example of the second lifting/lowering judgment section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S21 is an example of the second lifting/lowering control section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S88 is an example of the first return judgment section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S89 is an example of the first return control section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S83 is an example of the second return judgment section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S84 is an example of the first return control section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S82 and S87 is an example of the return switching control section of the present invention. The CPU 16 that performs S34 is an example of the attachment judgment section of the present invention. The CPU 16 that performs S35 is an example of the attachment control section of the present invention. The CPU 16 that performs S39 is an example of the release judgment section of the present invention. The CPU 16 that performs S41 and S42 is an example of the release control section of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S65 and S70 is an example of a first switching control unit of the present invention. The CPU 201 that performs S3 and S19 is an example of a second switching control unit of the present invention. The CPU 16 that performs S5 is an example of a transport control unit of the present invention.

上記実施形態の縫製システム300は、縫製装置1を備える。縫製装置1は、針棒機構6、釜機構7、移動機構9、送り機構10を備える。針棒機構6は縫針65を下端に装着可能な針棒63を有し、針棒63を上下動できる。釜機構7は、針棒機構6の下方に配置され、釜73を有する。移動機構9は、釜機構7と針棒機構6を、被縫製物に対し水平方向と平行な右方と、右方とは反対の左方とに相対移動する。送り機構10は、被縫製物を保持する保持機構8を、水平方向と平行且つ右方と交差する前方と、前方とは反対の後方とに送る。縫製装置1は、移動機構9が釜機構7と針棒機構6とを保持機構8に対し右方と、左方に相対移動し、送り機構10が保持機構8を前方と後方に送り、釜73と針棒63が互いに同期して動作することで被縫製物に縫製する。送り機構10は第一高さH1において針棒機構6の前側に配置した保持機構8を針棒機構6の後側に移動する。縫製システム300は第一昇降機構241、戻し機構260、第二昇降機構251を備える。第一昇降機構241は、針棒機構6の後側に位置し、送り機構10が送った第一高さH1の保持機構8を、第一高さH1と互いに異なる第二高さH2に昇降する。戻し機構260は第一昇降機構241が第二高さH2に昇降した保持機構8を、少なくとも一部が縫製装置1と上下に重なり、且つ、第二高さH2に位置する経路上を、針棒機構6の後側から針棒機構6の前側に送る。第二昇降機構251は、針棒機構6の前側に位置し、戻し機構260が送った第二高さH2の保持機構8を第一高さH1に昇降する。 The sewing system 300 of the above embodiment includes the sewing device 1. The sewing device 1 includes a needle bar mechanism 6, a shuttle mechanism 7, a moving mechanism 9, and a feeding mechanism 10. The needle bar mechanism 6 has a needle bar 63 to which a sewing needle 65 can be attached at the lower end, and the needle bar 63 can be moved up and down. The shuttle mechanism 7 is disposed below the needle bar mechanism 6 and has a shuttle 73. The moving mechanism 9 relatively moves the shuttle mechanism 7 and the needle bar mechanism 6 to the right side parallel to the horizontal direction and to the left side opposite to the right side with respect to the object to be sewn. The feeding mechanism 10 feeds the holding mechanism 8 that holds the workpiece to the front that is parallel to the horizontal direction and intersects with the right side, and to the rear that is opposite to the front. In the sewing device 1, the moving mechanism 9 moves the hook mechanism 7 and the needle bar mechanism 6 relative to the holding mechanism 8 to the right and left, and the feeding mechanism 10 feeds the holding mechanism 8 forward and backward, and the hook 73 and the needle bar 63 operate in synchronization with each other to sew the object to be sewn. The feeding mechanism 10 moves the holding mechanism 8 disposed on the front side of the needle bar mechanism 6 to the rear side of the needle bar mechanism 6 at the first height H1. The sewing system 300 includes a first lifting mechanism 241, a return mechanism 260, and a second lifting mechanism 251. The first lifting mechanism 241 is located on the rear side of the needle bar mechanism 6, and lifts and lowers the holding mechanism 8 at the first height H1 sent by the feeding mechanism 10 to a second height H2 that is different from the first height H1. do. The return mechanism 260 moves the holding mechanism 8 that has been raised and lowered to the second height H2 by the first lifting mechanism 241 to the needle on a path that at least partially overlaps the sewing device 1 and is located at the second height H2. It is sent from the rear side of the bar mechanism 6 to the front side of the needle bar mechanism 6. The second lifting mechanism 251 is located in front of the needle bar mechanism 6, and lifts and lowers the holding mechanism 8 from the second height H2 sent by the return mechanism 260 to the first height H1.

縫製システム300は、上記実施形態の如く保持機構8を複数準備し、縫製装置1が一つの保持機構8Aが保持する被縫製物に縫製後、第一昇降機構241、第二昇降機構251、戻し機構260の何れかにより移動中に、他の保持機構8Bが保持する被縫製物に縫製できる。作業者は一つの保持機構8Aに対する作業を他の保持機構8Bの縫製期間中に実施できる。故に縫製装置1は被縫製物の交換作業で縫製を停止する時間を従来よりも短縮できる。縫製システム300は保持機構8を戻す経路を、縫製装置1と上下に重ならない位置に配置する場合よりも、戻し機構260の設置に要する平面空間を小さくできる。 In the sewing system 300, a plurality of holding mechanisms 8 are prepared as in the above embodiment, and after the sewing device 1 sews the object to be sewn held by one holding mechanism 8A, the first elevating mechanism 241, the second elevating mechanism 251, and the While being moved by any of the mechanisms 260, it is possible to sew onto a sewing object held by another holding mechanism 8B. The operator can work on one holding mechanism 8A while sewing the other holding mechanism 8B. Therefore, the sewing device 1 can reduce the time required to stop sewing when replacing the workpiece compared to the conventional sewing machine. In the sewing system 300, the planar space required for installing the return mechanism 260 can be made smaller than when the path for returning the holding mechanism 8 is arranged at a position that does not vertically overlap with the sewing device 1.

縫製システム300の第一高さH1は第二高さH2よりも高い。故に縫製システム300は、第一高さH1が第二高さH2よりも低い場合よりも、戻し機構260の保守が容易である。 The first height H1 of the sewing system 300 is higher than the second height H2. Therefore, the sewing system 300 makes it easier to maintain the return mechanism 260 than if the first height H1 were lower than the second height H2.

縫製システム300は、第一支持部247、第二支持部257を備える。第一支持部247は、第一昇降機構241が昇降可能に支持し、保持機構8を支持できる。第二支持部257は、第二昇降機構251が昇降可能に支持し、保持機構8を支持できる。CPU201は、第一高さH1に在る第一支持部247が、送り機構10に送られた保持機構8を支持しているか否を判断する(S66)。CPU201は、S66で保持機構8を支持していると判断したことに応じて(S66:YES)、第一支持部247を昇降して、保持機構8を第一高さH1から第二高さH2に昇降する(S67)。CPU201は第二高さH2に在る第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しているか否かを判断する(S20)。CPU201はS20で第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持していると判断したことに応じて(S20:YES)、第二支持部257を昇降して、保持機構8を第二高さH2から第一高さH1に昇降する(S21)。故に縫製システム300は、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持していない状態で、第一支持部247を第一高さH1から第二高さH2に昇降することを回避できる。縫製システム300は、第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持していない状態で、第二支持部257を第二高さH2から第一高さH1に昇降することを回避できる。 The sewing system 300 includes a first support section 247 and a second support section 257. The first support section 247 is supported by the first lifting mechanism 241 so that it can be raised and lowered, and can support the holding mechanism 8. The second support section 257 is supported by the second lifting mechanism 251 so that it can be raised and lowered, and can support the holding mechanism 8. The CPU 201 determines whether the first support section 247 at the first height H1 supports the holding mechanism 8 sent to the feed mechanism 10 (S66). In response to determining in S66 that the first support section 247 supports the holding mechanism 8 (S66: YES), the CPU 201 raises and lowers the first support section 247 to raise and lower the holding mechanism 8 from the first height H1 to the second height H2 (S67). The CPU 201 determines whether the second support section 257 at the second height H2 supports the holding mechanism 8 (S20). In response to determining in S20 that the second support portion 257 supports the holding mechanism 8 (S20: YES), the CPU 201 raises and lowers the second support portion 257 to raise and lower the holding mechanism 8 from the second height H2 to the first height H1 (S21). Therefore, the sewing system 300 can avoid raising and lowering the first support portion 247 from the first height H1 to the second height H2 in a state in which the first support portion 247 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8. The sewing system 300 can avoid raising and lowering the second support portion 257 from the second height H2 to the first height H1 in a state in which the second support portion 257 is not supporting the holding mechanism 8.

本実施形態のCPU201は検出器217、218の検出結果により、保持機構8の送り方向の両端部である前端と下端とを検出した時、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持していると判断する。縫製システム300は、第一支持部247が保持機構8の一部のみを支持している場合を、第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持している場合として判断する可能性を回避できる。故に縫製システム300は、検出器217、218の何れかの検出結果により第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持しているか否を判断するシステムよりも、適切に第一支持部247が保持機構8を支持しているか否かを判断できる。同様に、CPU201は検出器211、212の検出結果により、保持機構8の前端と下端とを検出した時、第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持していると判断する。故に縫製システム300は、検出器211、212の何れかの検出結果により第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しているか否を判断するシステムよりも、適切に第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持しているか否かを判断できる。 When the CPU 201 of this embodiment detects the front end and the lower end, which are both ends of the holding mechanism 8 in the feeding direction, based on the detection results of the detectors 217 and 218, the first support part 247 supports the holding mechanism 8. I judge that. The sewing system 300 can avoid the possibility of determining that the case where the first support part 247 supports only a part of the holding mechanism 8 is the case where the first support part 247 supports the holding mechanism 8. Therefore, the sewing system 300 allows the first support part 247 to support the holding mechanism 8 more appropriately than a system that determines whether the first support part 247 supports the holding mechanism 8 based on the detection result of either the detectors 217 or 218. You can judge whether you support 8 or not. Similarly, when the front end and lower end of the holding mechanism 8 are detected based on the detection results of the detectors 211 and 212, the CPU 201 determines that the second support portion 257 supports the holding mechanism 8. Therefore, the sewing system 300 allows the second support part 257 to support the holding mechanism 8 more appropriately than a system that determines whether the second support part 257 supports the holding mechanism 8 based on the detection result of either the detectors 211 or 212. You can judge whether you support 8 or not.

縫製システム300のCPU201は、保持機構8を支持している第一支持部247が第二高さH2に在るか否かを判断する(S88)。CPU201は、保持機構8を支持している第一支持部247が第二高さH2に在ると判断したことに応じて(S88:YES)、戻し機構260を駆動して、第一支持部247が支持する保持機構8を針棒機構6の後側から針棒機構6の前側に送り始める(S89)。CPU201は、保持機構8を支持していない第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在か否かを判断する(S83)。CPU201は、保持機構8を支持していない第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在ると判断したことに応じて(S83:YES)、戻し機構260を駆動して、保持機構8を第二支持部257が支持する第二位置迄送る(S84)。故に縫製システム300は、第一支持部247が第二高さH2にない状態と、保持機構8を支持していない第一支持部247が第二高さH2に在る状態との各々で、戻し機構260を駆動し、第一支持部247が支持する保持機構8を送ることを回避できる。縫製システム300は、第二支持部257が第二高さH2にない状態と保持機構8を支持している第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在る状態との各々で、戻し機構260を駆動し、保持機構8を第二支持部257が支持する第二位置迄送ることを回避できる。 The CPU 201 of the sewing system 300 determines whether the first support portion 247 supporting the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2 (S88). In response to determining that the first support portion 247 supporting the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2 (S88: YES), the CPU 201 drives the return mechanism 260 to remove the first support portion The holding mechanism 8 supported by the needle bar mechanism 247 starts to be fed from the rear side of the needle bar mechanism 6 to the front side of the needle bar mechanism 6 (S89). The CPU 201 determines whether the second support portion 257 that does not support the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2 (S83). In response to determining that the second support portion 257 that does not support the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2 (S83: YES), the CPU 201 drives the return mechanism 260 to remove the holding mechanism 8. It is sent to the second position supported by the second support portion 257 (S84). Therefore, the sewing system 300 has two states in which the first support part 247 is not at the second height H2 and a state in which the first support part 247 that does not support the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2. It is possible to avoid driving the return mechanism 260 and sending the holding mechanism 8 supported by the first support section 247. The sewing system 300 is configured to operate the return mechanism in a state in which the second support part 257 is not at the second height H2 and in a state in which the second support part 257 supporting the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2. 260 and sending the holding mechanism 8 to the second position supported by the second support portion 257 can be avoided.

縫製システム300は、戻し規制部材268、ソレノイドバルブ267を備える。戻し規制部材268は、第二高さH2に位置する経路上に設けられ、保持機構8の前方の移動を規制できる。経路は前後方向に延びる。ソレノイドバルブ267は、戻し規制部材268を経路から退避した戻し退避位置と、第二支持部257に対し後側の経路上に配置する戻し規制位置とに切替える。CPU201は保持機構8を支持していない第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在ると判断したことに応じて(S81:YES)、ソレノイドバルブ267を駆動して、戻し規制部材268を戻し規制位置から戻し退避位置に切替える(S82)。CPU201は、保持機構8を支持している第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在ると判断したことに応じて(S83:YES、S85:YES)、ソレノイドバルブ267を駆動して、戻し規制部材268を戻し退避位置から戻し規制位置に切替える(S87)。CPU201は、保持機構8を支持していない第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在ると判断し、且つ、戻し規制部材268が戻し退避位置に在ることに応じて(S83:YES)、戻し機構260を駆動して、保持機構8を第二支持部257が支持する第二位置迄送る(S84)。縫製システム300は、戻し規制部材268の位置を切替えることで、第二支持部257が第二高さH2にない状態と保持機構8を支持している第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在る状態との各々で、戻し機構260を駆動し、保持機構8を第二支持部257が支持する第二位置迄送ることをより確実に回避できる。 The sewing system 300 includes a return restricting member 268 and a solenoid valve 267. The return restricting member 268 is provided on a path located at the second height H2 and can restrict the forward movement of the holding mechanism 8. The path extends in the front-rear direction. The solenoid valve 267 switches the return restricting member 268 between a return retraction position where the return restricting member 268 is retracted from the path and a return restricting position where the return restricting member 268 is positioned on the path behind the second support portion 257. In response to determining that the second support portion 257, which does not support the holding mechanism 8, is at the second height H2 (S81: YES), the CPU 201 drives the solenoid valve 267 to switch the return restricting member 268 from the return restricting position to the return retraction position (S82). In response to the determination that the second support portion 257 supporting the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2 (S83: YES, S85: YES), the CPU 201 drives the solenoid valve 267 to switch the return restricting member 268 from the return retracted position to the return restricting position (S87). In response to the determination that the second support portion 257 not supporting the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2 and the return restricting member 268 is at the return retracted position (S83: YES), the CPU 201 drives the return mechanism 260 to send the holding mechanism 8 to the second position where it is supported by the second support portion 257 (S84). By switching the position of the return restricting member 268, the sewing system 300 can more reliably avoid driving the return mechanism 260 and sending the holding mechanism 8 to the second position supported by the second support portion 257 in both a state in which the second support portion 257 is not at the second height H2 and a state in which the second support portion 257 supporting the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2.

縫製システム300の縫製装置1の送り機構10は、保持機構8を着脱可能に装着する装着部96を有する。縫製装置1のCPU16は、第一高さH1且つ装着部96が保持機構8を保持可能な装着位置に保持機構8が在るか否かを判断する(S34)。CPU16は、保持機構8が装着位置に在ると判断したことに応じて(S34:YES)、装着部96を装着位置で、保持機構8を解放する解放状態から、保持機構8を装着する装着状態に切替える(S35)。CPU16は、縫製領域内に縫製する縫製データを取得する(S31)。CPU16は、S35で装着部96を装着状態に切替えた後、S31で取得した縫製データに従い、移動機構9、送り機構10、釜機構7、針棒機構6を駆動し、縫製領域内に縫製する(S37、S39)。CPU16は、保持機構8を支持していない第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在るか否かを判断する(S40)。CPU16は、支持可能信号ONに基づき、CPU201が保持機構8を支持していない第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在ると判断したことに応じて(S40:YES)、装着部96を針棒機構6の後側の解放位置で、装着状態から解放状態に切替える(S41、S42)。 The feed mechanism 10 of the sewing device 1 of the sewing system 300 has a mounting section 96 to which the holding mechanism 8 is detachably mounted. The CPU 16 of the sewing device 1 determines whether the holding mechanism 8 is at the first height H1 and at a mounting position where the mounting section 96 can hold the holding mechanism 8 (S34). In response to determining that the holding mechanism 8 is at the mounting position (S34: YES), the CPU 16 switches the mounting section 96 at the mounting position from a release state in which the holding mechanism 8 is released to a mounting state in which the holding mechanism 8 is mounted (S35). The CPU 16 acquires sewing data to be sewn within the sewing area (S31). After switching the mounting section 96 to the mounting state in S35, the CPU 16 drives the moving mechanism 9, the feed mechanism 10, the shuttle mechanism 7, and the needle bar mechanism 6 according to the sewing data acquired in S31 to sew within the sewing area (S37, S39). The CPU 16 determines whether the first support section 247 that does not support the holding mechanism 8 is at the first height H1 (S40). When the CPU 201 determines that the first support portion 247, which is not supporting the holding mechanism 8, is at the first height H1 based on the support possible signal being ON (S40: YES), the CPU 16 switches the mounting portion 96 from the mounted state to the released state at the release position behind the needle bar mechanism 6 (S41, S42).

故に縫製システム300は、装着部96が解放状態にある期間に、保持機構8が装着位置に配置された判断した時、装着部96を解放状態から装着状態に自動で切替えることができる。縫製システム300は装着部96を解放状態から装着状態に切替える時期を作業者が指示する手間を省ける。装着部96が第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在ると判断したことに応じて、装着部96を装着状態から解放状態に自動で切替えることができる。縫製システム300は装着部96を装着状態から解放状態に切替える時期を作業者が指示する手間を省ける。縫製システム300は第一支持部247が第一高さH1にない状態で、装着部96を装着状態から解放状態に切替えることを回避できる。 Therefore, the sewing system 300 can automatically switch the mounting section 96 from the released state to the mounting state when it is determined that the holding mechanism 8 is placed in the mounting position while the mounting section 96 is in the released state. The sewing system 300 can save the operator the trouble of instructing when to switch the mounting section 96 from the released state to the mounted state. In response to the mounting part 96 determining that the first support part 247 is at the first height H1, the mounting part 96 can be automatically switched from the mounted state to the released state. The sewing system 300 can save the operator the trouble of instructing when to switch the mounting section 96 from the mounted state to the released state. The sewing system 300 can avoid switching the mounting section 96 from the mounted state to the released state when the first support section 247 is not at the first height H1.

縫製システム300は、第一規制部材249、ソレノイドバルブ244を備える。第一規制部材249は、第一支持部247の前端部で第一支持部247が支持している保持機構8の前方の移動を規制できる。ソレノイドバルブ244は、第一規制部材249を保持機構8の前方の移動を規制する第一規制位置と、保持機構8の移動を規制しない第一退避位置とに切替える。CPU201は、保持機構8を支持している第一支持部247が第一高さH1から第二高さH2に昇降する前に、第一規制部材249を第一退避位置から第一規制位置に切替える(S65)。CPU201は第一支持部247が第一高さH1から第二高さH2に昇降した後に、第一規制部材249を第一規制位置から第一退避位置に切替える(S70)。CPU16は、支持可能信号ONに基づきCPU201が保持機構8を支持していない第一支持部247が第一高さH1に在ると判断し、且つ、第一規制部材249が第一退避位置に在ることに応じて(S40:YES)、装着部96を解放位置で、装着状態から解放状態に切替える(S41、S42)。縫製システム300は、第一支持部247が第一高さH1から第二高さH2に昇降中に保持機構8が前方に移動することを第一規制部材249により回避できる。 Sewing system 300 includes a first regulating member 249 and a solenoid valve 244. The first regulating member 249 can regulate the forward movement of the holding mechanism 8 supported by the first supporting section 247 at the front end of the first supporting section 247 . The solenoid valve 244 switches the first regulating member 249 between a first regulating position where forward movement of the holding mechanism 8 is restricted and a first retracted position where movement of the holding mechanism 8 is not restricted. The CPU 201 moves the first regulating member 249 from the first retracted position to the first regulating position before the first support part 247 supporting the holding mechanism 8 moves up and down from the first height H1 to the second height H2. Switch (S65). After the first support portion 247 moves up and down from the first height H1 to the second height H2, the CPU 201 switches the first restriction member 249 from the first restriction position to the first retracted position (S70). Based on the support enable signal ON, the CPU 16 determines that the first support portion 247 that does not support the holding mechanism 8 is at the first height H1, and the first restriction member 249 is at the first retracted position. If the mounting part 96 is in the released position (S40: YES), the mounting part 96 is switched from the mounting state to the release state (S41, S42). In the sewing system 300, the first regulating member 249 can prevent the holding mechanism 8 from moving forward while the first support portion 247 is raised and lowered from the first height H1 to the second height H2.

縫製システム300は、装着搬送機構294、第二規制部材259、ソレノイドバルブ256を備える。装着搬送機構294は、第二支持部257が支持する保持機構8を装着位置迄搬送できる。第二規制部材259は、第二支持部257の後端部で第二支持部257が支持している保持機構8の後方の移動を規制できる。ソレノイドバルブ256は、第二規制部材259を保持機構8の後方の移動を規制する第二規制位置と、保持機構8の移動を規制しない第二退避位置とに切替える。縫製システム300のCPU201は、縫製装置1の装着部96が保持機構8を保持できる受入可能状態か否かを判断する(S4)。CPU201は第二支持部257が保持機構8を支持した状態で、第二支持部257が第二高さH2から第一高さH1に昇降する前に、第二規制部材259を第二退避位置から第二規制位置に切替える(S19)。CPU201は、第二支持部257が第二高さH2から第一高さH1に昇降した後に、第一規制部材249を第一規制位置から第一退避位置に切替える(S3)。CPU201はS4で受入可能状態であると判断し、且つ、第二規制部材259が第二退避位置に在ることに応じて(S4:YES)、装着搬送機構294を駆動して、保持機構8を装着位置迄搬送する(S5)。縫製システム300は、第二支持部257が第二高さH2から第一高さH1に昇降中に保持機構8が後方に移動することを第二規制部材259により回避できる。縫製システム300は、縫製装置1の装着部96が保持機構8を保持できる受入可能状態である時に、保持機構8を装着位置に移動できる。縫製システム300は保持機構8を装着位置に移動した時に、縫製中の他の保持機構8と衝突することを回避できる。 The sewing system 300 includes a mounting transport mechanism 294, a second regulating member 259, and a solenoid valve 256. The mounting transport mechanism 294 can transport the holding mechanism 8 supported by the second support portion 257 to the mounting position. The second regulating member 259 can regulate the rearward movement of the holding mechanism 8 supported by the second support portion 257 at the rear end of the second support portion 257. The solenoid valve 256 switches the second regulating member 259 between a second regulating position that regulates the rearward movement of the holding mechanism 8 and a second retracted position that does not regulate the movement of the holding mechanism 8. The CPU 201 of the sewing system 300 determines whether the mounting portion 96 of the sewing device 1 is in an acceptable state in which it can hold the holding mechanism 8 (S4). With the second support portion 257 supporting the holding mechanism 8, the CPU 201 switches the second regulating member 259 from the second retracted position to the second regulating position before the second support portion 257 rises or falls from the second height H2 to the first height H1 (S19). After the second support portion 257 moves up and down from the second height H2 to the first height H1, the CPU 201 switches the first stop member 249 from the first stop position to the first retracted position (S3). When the CPU 201 determines that the second support portion 257 is in the retracted position (S4: YES), the CPU 201 drives the mounting transport mechanism 294 to transport the holding mechanism 8 to the mounting position (S5). The sewing system 300 can prevent the holding mechanism 8 from moving backward while the second support portion 257 moves up and down from the second height H2 to the first height H1 by using the second stop member 259. The sewing system 300 can move the holding mechanism 8 to the mounting position when the mounting portion 96 of the sewing device 1 is in the receptive state where it can hold the holding mechanism 8. When the holding mechanism 8 is moved to the mounting position, the sewing system 300 can avoid collision with another holding mechanism 8 that is being sewn.

縫製システム300の縫製装置1は、保持機構8が有し前後方向に並ぶ複数の突起部84の内の装着部96が保持する突起部84を変更する(S38)。CPU16は、S35で装着部96を解放状態から装着状態に切替えて、複数の突起部84の何れかを保持した後、装着部96を装着位置から後方に移動し(S51)、装着部96を装着位置から後方に移動した後、装着部96を装着状態から解放状態に切替えて、突起部の保持を解放する(S52)。CPU16は、突起部の保持を解放後、装着部96を前方に移動し(S53)、装着部96を前方に移動後、装着部96を解放状態から装着状態に替えて、保持を解放した突起部とは異なる他の突起部を保持する(S54)。縫製システム300は、掴替制御部を有しないシステムよりも、針棒機構6と釜機構7に対する保持機構8の前後方向の可動範囲に比して、縫製装置1の前後方向の大きさを小さくできる。 The sewing device 1 of the sewing system 300 changes the protrusion 84 held by the mounting part 96 among the multiple protrusions 84 that the holding mechanism 8 has and that are arranged in the front-rear direction (S38). The CPU 16 switches the mounting part 96 from the release state to the mounting state in S35, holds one of the multiple protrusions 84, and then moves the mounting part 96 backward from the mounting position (S51), and after moving the mounting part 96 backward from the mounting position, switches the mounting part 96 from the mounting state to the release state to release the holding of the protrusion (S52). After releasing the holding of the protrusion, the CPU 16 moves the mounting part 96 forward (S53), and after moving the mounting part 96 forward, changes the mounting part 96 from the release state to the mounting state to hold another protrusion different from the protrusion that has been released (S54). The sewing system 300 can reduce the size of the sewing device 1 in the front-rear direction compared to the range of movement of the holding mechanism 8 in the front-rear direction relative to the needle bar mechanism 6 and the shuttle mechanism 7, compared to a system that does not have a replacement control unit.

本発明の縫製システムは上記実施形態の他に種々変更できる。縫製装置1の構成は適宜変更してよい。縫製装置1は保持機構8を備えなくてもよい。検出器211~218、221~224、231~236の少なくとも何れかは省略してもよい。検出器211~218、221~224、231~236の少なくとも何れかの種類、配置、数等は適宜変更してよい。例えば、縫製システム300は撮影機器を備え、撮影機器が撮影した画像により第一支持部247が第一高さH1にあるか否か、第二高さH2にあるか否か、保持機構8を支持しているか否か等を検出してもよい。 The sewing system of the present invention can be modified in various ways other than the embodiments described above. The configuration of the sewing device 1 may be changed as appropriate. The sewing device 1 does not need to include the holding mechanism 8. At least one of the detectors 211-218, 221-224, and 231-236 may be omitted. The type, arrangement, number, etc. of at least one of the detectors 211 to 218, 221 to 224, and 231 to 236 may be changed as appropriate. For example, the sewing system 300 includes a photographing device, and determines whether the first support portion 247 is at a first height H1 or a second height H2 based on an image photographed by the photographing device. It may also be possible to detect whether it is supported or not.

規制部材249、259、268の少なくとも何れかは省略してもよい。規制部材249、259、268の少なくとも何れかの構成、配置等は適宜変更してもよい。規制部材249、259、268の位置を切替る切替部は、適宜変更してもよく、例えば、機械的な構成により、規制部材249、259の位置を切替えてもよい。縫製システム300は第一支持部247を備えず、第一昇降機構241の机237で保持機構8を支持してもよい。縫製システム300は第二支持部257を備えず、第二昇降機構251の机238で保持機構8を支持してもよい。 At least one of the regulating members 249, 259, and 268 may be omitted. The configuration, arrangement, etc. of at least one of the regulating members 249, 259, and 268 may be changed as appropriate. The switching unit that switches the positions of the regulating members 249, 259, and 268 may be changed as appropriate, and for example, the positions of the regulating members 249, 259 may be switched by a mechanical configuration. The sewing system 300 may not include the first support part 247 and the holding mechanism 8 may be supported by the desk 237 of the first lifting mechanism 241. The sewing system 300 may not include the second support section 257 and the holding mechanism 8 may be supported by the desk 238 of the second elevating mechanism 251.

保持機構8が有する突起部84の数は適宜変更して良い。保持機構8は外枠80の内側に設定する縫製領域を前後方向に広げる為に六組、八組等と任意の組数配置することが出来る。また、左右一対の突起部84の前後方向の配置は等間隔で無くても良く、突起部84が左右一対で平行に配置されていれば、例えば、400mm、200mm、400mm、300mmと異なる間隔であっても良い。 The number of protrusions 84 that the holding mechanism 8 has may be changed as appropriate. The holding mechanisms 8 can be arranged in any number of sets, such as six sets, eight sets, etc., in order to expand the sewing area set inside the outer frame 80 in the front-rear direction. Further, the arrangement of the pair of left and right protrusions 84 in the front-rear direction does not have to be at equal intervals; if the pair of left and right protrusions 84 are arranged in parallel, for example, they may be arranged at different intervals such as 400 mm, 200 mm, 400 mm, and 300 mm. It's okay to have one.

縫製システム300で同時期に使用する保持機構8の数は適宜変更してよい。作業者が保持機構8が保持する被縫製物を交換する作業位置は、縫製装置1に依る他の保持機構8についての縫製処理を妨げない位置であれば、適宜変更してよい。例えば、作業位置、第一昇降機構241の少なくとも何れかは梁部5に対し針棒機構6側であってもよいし、梁部5に対し針棒機構6側とは反対側であってもよい。装着搬送機構294は適宜省略してもよい。縫製システム300の後側装置240は装着搬送機構294と同様の搬送機構を備えてもよい。該時、作業位置は第一高さH1に在る第一支持部247であってもよい。縫製装置1の装着位置、解放位置は適宜変更してもよい。作業者が装着部の状態を手動で切替えてもよい。保持機構8の送り方向、戻し方向は、作業内容に応じて逆方向に適宜切替え可能になっていても良い。その際には、第一昇降機構241、第二昇降機構251の制御も切替わることになる。縫製装置1は保持機構8の送り方向の大きさに応じ、掴替処理を実行しなくてもよい。第一高さH1は第二高さH2よりも低くてもよい。 The number of holding mechanisms 8 used at the same time in the sewing system 300 may be changed as appropriate. The working position where the operator replaces the sewing workpiece held by the holding mechanism 8 may be changed as appropriate as long as it does not interfere with the sewing process of the other holding mechanisms 8 by the sewing device 1. For example, at least one of the working position and the first lifting mechanism 241 may be on the needle bar mechanism 6 side with respect to the beam portion 5, or may be on the opposite side of the needle bar mechanism 6 side with respect to the beam portion 5. The mounting and transporting mechanism 294 may be omitted as appropriate. The rear device 240 of the sewing system 300 may be equipped with a transport mechanism similar to the mounting and transporting mechanism 294. In this case, the working position may be the first support portion 247 at the first height H1. The mounting position and release position of the sewing device 1 may be changed as appropriate. The operator may manually switch the state of the mounting portion. The feed direction and return direction of the holding mechanism 8 may be able to be switched in the opposite direction as appropriate depending on the work content. In that case, the control of the first lifting mechanism 241 and the second lifting mechanism 251 will also be switched. The sewing device 1 may not perform the re-gripping process depending on the size of the holding mechanism 8 in the feed direction. The first height H1 may be lower than the second height H2.

縫製システム300は、第一昇降機構241、第二昇降機構251、戻し機構260、縫製装置1の各種動作の少なくとも何れかを、作業者の指示に基づき実行してもよい。例えば、第一昇降機構241は、スイッチ群12等を介し作業者の指示を検出した時、第一支持部247を第一高さH1から第二高さH2に昇降してもよい。縫製システム300は、本発明の第一昇降判断部、第二昇降判断部、第一戻し判断部、第二戻し判断部、装着判断部、解放判断部が行う処理の少なくとも何れかを一つの判断処理で行ってもよいし、複数の判断処理により段階的に行ってもよい。第一昇降判断部、第二昇降判断部、第一戻し判断部、第二戻し判断部、装着判断部、解放判断部が行う処理の少なくとも何れかで参照する情報、判断方法は、縫製システム300が備える検出器の種類、配置等に応じて適宜変更してよい。例えば、CPU201は、S81で検出器211、212、223、224の検出結果により、保持機構8を支持していない第二支持部257が第二高さH2に在るか否かを判断してもよい。 The sewing system 300 may execute at least one of various operations of the first lifting mechanism 241, the second lifting mechanism 251, the return mechanism 260, and the sewing device 1 based on instructions from an operator. For example, the first lifting mechanism 241 may lift and lower the first support portion 247 from the first height H1 to the second height H2 when detecting an instruction from the operator via the switch group 12 or the like. The sewing system 300 performs one judgment on at least one of the processes performed by the first lift judgment section, the second lift judgment section, the first return judgment section, the second return judgment section, the attachment judgment section, and the release judgment section of the present invention. This may be done in a single process, or may be done in stages using a plurality of determination processes. The information and determination method referred to in at least one of the processes performed by the first lift determination unit, the second lift determination unit, the first return determination unit, the second return determination unit, the attachment determination unit, and the release determination unit are determined by the sewing system 300. It may be changed as appropriate depending on the type, arrangement, etc. of the detector included in the system. For example, in S81, the CPU 201 determines whether or not the second support portion 257 that does not support the holding mechanism 8 is at the second height H2 based on the detection results of the detectors 211, 212, 223, and 224. Good too.

縫製システム300がメイン理を行う為の指令を含むプログラムはCPU201、CPU16がプログラムを行う迄に、縫製システム300の記憶機器19、207に記憶されればよい。従って、プログラムの取得方法、取得経路、プログラムを記憶する機器の夫々は適宜変更してもよい。CPU201、CPU16が行うプログラムはケーブル又は無線通信を介して、他の装置から受信し、不揮発性の記憶装置に記憶してもよい。他の装置は例えば、PC、ネットワーク網を介して接続されるサーバを含む。 A program including commands for sewing system 300 to perform main processing may be stored in storage devices 19 and 207 of sewing system 300 until CPU 201 and CPU 16 execute the program. Therefore, the program acquisition method, acquisition route, and device that stores the program may be changed as appropriate. The programs executed by the CPU 201 and the CPU 16 may be received from another device via a cable or wireless communication, and may be stored in a nonvolatile storage device. Other devices include, for example, a PC and a server connected via a network.

縫製システム300が行う処理の一部又は全部はCPU201、CPU16とは別の電子機器(例えば、ASIC)が行ってもよい。縫製システム300が行う処理は複数の電子機器(例えば、複数のCPU)が分散処理してもよい。縫製システム300が行う処理の各ステップは必要に応じて順序の変更、ステップの省略、追加ができる。本発明の範囲は縫製システム300上で稼動しているオペレーティングシステム(OS)等が、CPU201、CPU16の指令で各処理の一部又は全部を行う態様も含む。 A part or all of the processing performed by the sewing system 300 may be performed by an electronic device (e.g., an ASIC) other than the CPU 201 and CPU 16. The processing performed by the sewing system 300 may be distributed among a plurality of electronic devices (e.g., a plurality of CPUs). The order of each step of the processing performed by the sewing system 300 may be changed, steps may be omitted, or additional steps may be added, as necessary. The scope of the present invention also includes a mode in which an operating system (OS) running on the sewing system 300 performs a part or all of each process in response to a command from the CPU 201 and CPU 16.

1 :縫製装置
6 :針棒機構
7 :釜機構
8、8A、8B:保持機構
9 :移動機構
10 :送り機構
16、201:CPU
63 :針棒
65 :縫針
73 :釜
84 :突起部
96 :装着部
211~218、221~224、231~236:検出器
241 :第一昇降機構
244、256、267:ソレノイドバルブ
247 :第一支持部
249 :第一規制部材
251 :第二昇降機構
257 :第二支持部
259 :第二規制部材
260 :戻し機構
268 :戻し規制部材
294 :装着搬送機構
300 :縫製システム
H1 :第一高さ
H2 :第二高さ
1: Sewing device 6: Needle bar mechanism 7: Hook mechanism 8, 8A, 8B: Holding mechanism 9: Moving mechanism 10: Feeding mechanism 16, 201: CPU
63 : Needle bar 65 : Sewing needle 73 : Hook 84 : Projection part 96 : Mounting parts 211 to 218, 221 to 224, 231 to 236 : Detector 241 : First lifting mechanism 244, 256, 267 : Solenoid valve 247 : First Support part 249 : First regulating member 251 : Second elevating mechanism 257 : Second supporting part 259 : Second regulating member 260 : Return mechanism 268 : Return regulating member 294 : Mounting conveyance mechanism 300 : Sewing system H1 : First height H2: Second height

Claims (8)

縫針を下端に装着可能な針棒を有し、当該針棒を上下動可能な針棒機構と、
前記針棒機構の下方に配置され、釜を有する釜機構と、
前記釜機構と前記針棒機構を、被縫製物に対し水平方向と平行な第一方向と、前記第一方向とは反対の第二方向とに相対移動する移動機構と、
前記被縫製物を保持する保持機構を、前記水平方向と平行且つ前記第一方向と交差する第三方向と、前記第三方向とは反対の第四方向とに送る送り機構と
を備え、前記移動機構が前記釜機構と前記針棒機構とを前記保持機構に対し前記第一方向と、前記第二方向とに相対移動し、前記送り機構が前記保持機構を前記第三方向と前記第四方向とに送り、前記釜と前記針棒が互いに同期して動作することで前記被縫製物に縫製する縫製装置を備える縫製システムにおいて、
前記送り機構は第一高さにおいて前記針棒機構の前記第三方向側に配置した前記保持機構を前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側に移動し、
前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側に位置し、前記送り機構が送った前記第一高さの前記保持機構を、前記第一高さと互いに異なる第二高さに昇降する第一昇降機構と、
前記第一昇降機構が前記第二高さに昇降した前記保持機構を、少なくとも一部が前記縫製装置と上下に重なり、且つ、前記第二高さに位置する経路上を、前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側から前記針棒機構の前記第三方向側に送る戻し機構と、
前記針棒機構の前記第三方向側に位置し、前記戻し機構が送った前記第二高さの前記保持機構を前記第一高さに昇降する第二昇降機構と
前記第一昇降機構が昇降可能に支持し、前記保持機構を支持可能な第一支持部と、
前記第二昇降機構が昇降可能に支持し、前記保持機構を支持可能な第二支持部と、
前記第一高さにある前記第一支持部が、前記送り機構に送られた前記保持機構を支持しているか否かを判断する第一昇降判断部と、
前記第一昇降判断部が、前記第一支持部が前記保持機構を支持していると判断したことに応じて、前記第一支持部を昇降して、前記保持機構を前記第一高さから前記第二高さに昇降する第一昇降制御部と、
前記第二高さにある前記第二支持部が、前記保持機構を支持しているか否かを判断する第二昇降判断部と、
前記第二昇降判断部が、前記第二支持部が前記保持機構を支持していると判断したことに応じて、前記第二支持部を昇降して、前記保持機構を前記第二高さから前記第一高さに昇降する第二昇降制御部と
を備える縫製システム。
a needle bar mechanism having a needle bar to which a sewing needle can be attached at the lower end and capable of vertically moving the needle bar;
a hook mechanism disposed below the needle bar mechanism and having a hook;
a moving mechanism that relatively moves the hook mechanism and the needle bar mechanism in a first direction parallel to a horizontal direction with respect to the sewing object and in a second direction opposite to the first direction;
a feeding mechanism that feeds the holding mechanism that holds the workpiece in a third direction that is parallel to the horizontal direction and intersects with the first direction, and a fourth direction that is opposite to the third direction; A moving mechanism moves the hook mechanism and the needle bar mechanism relative to the holding mechanism in the first direction and the second direction, and the feeding mechanism moves the holding mechanism in the third direction and the fourth direction. A sewing system comprising: a sewing device that feeds the sewing machine in a direction in which the hook and the needle bar operate in synchronization with each other to sew the object to be sewn;
The feeding mechanism moves the holding mechanism disposed on the third direction side of the needle bar mechanism at the first height toward the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism,
a first lifting mechanism that is located on the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism and that lifts and lowers the holding mechanism at the first height sent by the feeding mechanism to a second height different from the first height; ,
The first elevating mechanism moves the holding mechanism raised and lowered to the second height along a path that at least partially overlaps the sewing device and is located at the second height. a return mechanism for sending the needle bar mechanism from the fourth direction side to the third direction side;
a second elevating mechanism located on the third direction side of the needle bar mechanism and elevating and lowering the holding mechanism at the second height sent by the return mechanism to the first height ;
a first support portion that supports the first elevating mechanism so as to be movable up and down and that is capable of supporting the holding mechanism;
a second support part that supports the second elevating mechanism so as to be movable up and down and that can support the holding mechanism;
a first elevation determination unit that determines whether the first support unit at the first height supports the holding mechanism sent to the feeding mechanism;
In response to determining that the first support part supports the holding mechanism, the first lift determination part raises and lowers the first support part to move the holding mechanism from the first height. a first elevation control unit that ascends and descends to the second height;
a second elevation determination unit that determines whether the second support unit at the second height supports the holding mechanism;
In response to determining that the second support part supports the holding mechanism, the second lifting determination part raises and lowers the second support part to move the holding mechanism from the second height. a second elevation control unit that ascends and descends to the first height;
A sewing system equipped with
前記第一高さは前記第二高さよりも高いことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の縫製システム。 The sewing system of claim 1, wherein the first height is greater than the second height. 前記保持機構を支持している前記第一支持部が前記第二高さに在るか否かを判断する第一戻し判断部と、
前記第一戻し判断部が、前記保持機構を支持している前記第一支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記戻し機構を駆動して、前記第一支持部が支持している前記保持機構を前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側から前記針棒機構の前記第三方向側に送り始めることを特徴とする第一戻し制御部と、
前記保持機構を支持していない前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在るか否かを判断する第二戻し判断部と、
前記第二戻し判断部が、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記戻し機構を駆動して、前記保持機構を前記第二支持部が支持する位置迄送ることを特徴とする第二戻し制御部と
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の縫製システム。
a first return determination unit that determines whether the first support unit supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height;
In response to the first return determination unit determining that the first support part supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height, the first return determination unit drives the return mechanism to remove the first support part. a first return control unit configured to start feeding the holding mechanism supported by the holding mechanism from the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism to the third direction side of the needle bar mechanism;
a second return determination unit that determines whether the second support unit that does not support the holding mechanism is at the second height;
In response to the second return determination unit determining that the second support unit that does not support the holding mechanism is at the second height, the second return determination unit drives the return mechanism to remove the holding mechanism. The sewing system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a second return control section that feeds the sewing system to a position supported by the second support section.
前記第二高さに位置する前記経路上に設けられ、前記保持機構の前記第三方向の移動を規制可能な戻し規制部材と、
前記戻し規制部材を前記経路から退避した戻し退避位置と、前記第二支持部に対し前記第四方向側の前記経路上に配置する戻し規制位置とに切替える戻し切替部と、
前記第二戻し判断部が、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記戻し切替部を駆動して、前記戻し規制部材を前記戻し規制位置から前記戻し退避位置に切替え、前記第二昇降判断部が、前記保持機構を支持している前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記戻し切替部を駆動して、前記戻し規制部材を前記戻し退避位置から前記戻し規制位置に切替える戻し切替制御部とを更に備え、
前記第二戻し制御部は、前記第二戻し判断部が、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第二支持部が前記第二高さに在ると判断し、且つ、前記戻し規制部材が前記戻し退避位置に在ることに応じて、前記戻し機構を駆動して、前記保持機構を前記第二支持部が支持する位置迄送ることを特徴とする請求項に記載の縫製システム。
a return restriction member provided on the path located at the second height and capable of restricting movement of the holding mechanism in the third direction;
a return switching unit that switches the return regulating member between a return retracted position where the return regulating member is retracted from the path and a return regulating position where the return regulating member is disposed on the path on the fourth direction side with respect to the second support unit;
a return switching control unit that drives the return switching unit to switch the return regulating member from the return regulating position to the return retraction position in response to the second return determination unit determining that the second support portion not supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height, and drives the return switching unit to switch the return regulating member from the return retraction position to the return regulating position in response to the second lifting/lowering determination unit determining that the second support portion supporting the holding mechanism is at the second height,
The sewing system according to claim 3, characterized in that the second return control unit drives the return mechanism to send the holding mechanism to a position where it is supported by the second support portion when the second return judgment unit judges that the second support portion, which does not support the holding mechanism, is at the second height and when the return regulating member is at the return retraction position.
前記送り機構は前記保持機構を着脱可能に装着する装着部を有し、
前記第一高さ且つ前記装着部が前記保持機構を装着可能な装着位置に前記保持機構が在るか否かを判断する装着判断部と、
前記装着判断部が前記保持機構が前記装着位置に在ると判断したことに応じて、前記装着部を前記装着位置で、前記保持機構を解放する解放状態から、前記保持機構を装着する装着状態に切替える装着制御部と、
縫製領域内に縫製する縫製データを取得する取得部と、
前記装着制御部が前記保持機構を前記装着状態に切替えた後、前記取得部が取得した前記縫製データに従い、前記移動機構、前記送り機構、前記釜機構、前記針棒機構を駆動し、前記縫製領域内に縫製する縫製制御部と、
前記保持機構を支持していない前記第一支持部が前記第一高さに在るか否かを判断する解放判断部と、
前記解放判断部が前記保持機構を支持していない前記第一支持部が前記第一高さに在ると判断したことに応じて、前記装着部を前記針棒機構の前記第四方向側の解放位置で、前記装着状態から前記解放状態に切替える解放制御部と
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項の何れかに記載の縫製システム。
The feeding mechanism has a mounting part for removably mounting the holding mechanism,
a mounting determination unit that determines whether the holding mechanism is at the first height and at a mounting position where the mounting unit can mount the holding mechanism;
In response to the attachment determination unit determining that the holding mechanism is in the attachment position, the attachment unit is at the attachment position, from a release state in which the retention mechanism is released, to an attachment state in which the retention mechanism is attached. a mounting control unit that switches to
an acquisition unit that acquires sewing data to be sewn within the sewing area;
After the mounting control unit switches the holding mechanism to the mounting state, it drives the moving mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the hook mechanism, and the needle bar mechanism according to the sewing data acquired by the acquisition unit, and performs the sewing. a sewing control section for sewing within the area;
a release determination unit that determines whether the first support portion that does not support the holding mechanism is at the first height;
In response to the release determination section determining that the first support section that does not support the holding mechanism is at the first height, the mounting section is moved toward the fourth direction side of the needle bar mechanism. The sewing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , further comprising a release control section that switches from the attached state to the released state in the released position.
前記第一支持部の前記第三方向側の端部で当該第一支持部が支持している前記保持機構の前記第三方向の移動を規制可能な第一規制部材と、
前記第一規制部材を前記保持機構の前記第三方向の移動を規制する第一規制位置と、前記保持機構の前記第三方向の移動を規制しない第一退避位置とに切替える第一切替部と、
前記保持機構を支持している前記第一支持部が前記第一高さから前記第二高さに昇降する前に、前記第一規制部材を前記第一退避位置から前記第一規制位置に切替え、前記保持機構を支持している前記第一支持部が前記第一高さから前記第二高さに昇降した後に、前記第一規制部材を前記第一規制位置から前記第一退避位置に切替える第一切替制御部と
を更に備え、
前記解放制御部は、前記解放判断部が、前記保持機構を支持していない前記第一支持部が前記第一高さに在ると判断し、且つ、前記第一規制部材が前記第一退避位置に在ることに応じて、前記装着部を前記解放位置で、前記装着状態から前記解放状態に切替えることを特徴とする請求項に記載の縫製システム。
a first regulating member capable of regulating movement in the third direction of the holding mechanism supported by the first supporting section at an end on the third direction side of the first supporting section;
a first switching part that switches the first regulating member between a first regulating position that regulates movement of the holding mechanism in the third direction and a first retracted position that does not regulate movement of the holding mechanism in the third direction; ,
Before the first support part supporting the holding mechanism moves up and down from the first height to the second height, the first restriction member is switched from the first retracted position to the first restriction position. , after the first support part supporting the holding mechanism moves up and down from the first height to the second height, the first restriction member is switched from the first restriction position to the first retracted position. further comprising a first switching control section,
The release control unit is configured such that the release determination unit determines that the first support portion that does not support the holding mechanism is at the first height, and the first restriction member is located at the first retraction level. 6. The sewing system according to claim 5 , wherein the mounting section is switched from the mounting state to the release state at the release position depending on the position of the sewing system.
前記縫製装置の前記装着部が前記保持機構を保持できる受入可能状態か否かを判断する受入判断部と、
前記第二支持部が支持する前記保持機構を前記装着位置迄搬送する装着搬送機構と、
前記第二支持部の前記第四方向側の端部で当該第二支持部が支持している前記保持機構の前記第四方向の移動を規制可能な第二規制部材と、
前記第二規制部材を前記保持機構の前記第四方向の移動を規制する第二規制位置と、前記保持機構の前記第四方向の移動を規制しない第二退避位置とに切替える第二切替部と、
前記保持機構を支持している前記第二支持部が前記第二高さから前記第一高さに昇降する前に、前記第二規制部材を前記第二退避位置から前記第二規制位置に切替え、前記保持機構を支持している前記第二支持部が前記第二高さから前記第一高さに昇降した後に、前記第一規制部材を前記第一規制位置から前記第一退避位置に切替える第二切替制御部と
前記受入判断部が前記受入可能状態であると判断し、且つ、前記第二規制部材が前記第二退避位置に在ることに応じて、前記装着搬送機構を駆動して、前記保持機構を前記装着位置迄搬送する搬送制御部と
を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項に記載の縫製システム。
an acceptance determination unit that determines whether the mounting portion of the sewing device is in an acceptable state in which it can hold the holding mechanism;
a mounting conveyance mechanism that transports the holding mechanism supported by the second support part to the mounting position;
a second regulating member capable of regulating movement in the fourth direction of the holding mechanism supported by the second supporting section at an end on the fourth direction side of the second supporting section;
a second switching section that switches the second regulating member between a second regulating position that regulates movement of the holding mechanism in the fourth direction and a second retracted position that does not regulate movement of the holding mechanism in the fourth direction; ,
Before the second support part supporting the holding mechanism moves up and down from the second height to the first height, the second restriction member is switched from the second retracted position to the second restriction position. , after the second support part supporting the holding mechanism moves up and down from the second height to the first height, the first restriction member is switched from the first restriction position to the first retracted position. a second switching control unit and the acceptance determining unit determine that the acceptance is possible, and the second regulating member is in the second retracted position, and the mounting conveyance mechanism is driven. 7. The sewing system according to claim 6 , further comprising: a transport control section that transports the holding mechanism to the mounting position.
前記保持機構が有し前記第三方向に並ぶ複数の突起部の内の前記装着部が保持する突起部を変更する掴替制御部であって、
前記装着制御部が前記装着部を前記解放状態から前記装着状態に切替えて、前記複数の突起部の何れかを保持した後、前記装着部を前記装着位置から前記第四方向に移動し、
前記装着部を前記装着位置から前記第四方向に移動した後、前記装着部を前記装着状態から前記解放状態に切替えて、前記突起部の保持を解放し、
前記突起部の保持を解放後、前記装着部を前記第三方向に移動し、
前記装着部を前記第三方向に移動後、前記装着部を前記解放状態から前記装着状態に替えて、保持を解放した前記突起部とは異なる他の前記突起部を保持する掴替制御部を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項の何れかに記載の縫製システム。
A grip change control unit that changes a protrusion held by the mounting unit among a plurality of protrusions arranged in the third direction that the holding mechanism has,
The mounting control section switches the mounting section from the released state to the mounting state and holds any one of the plurality of protrusions, and then moves the mounting section from the mounting position in the fourth direction,
After moving the mounting part from the mounting position in the fourth direction, switching the mounting part from the mounting state to the release state to release the holding of the protrusion,
After releasing the holding of the protrusion, moving the mounting part in the third direction;
After moving the mounting portion in the third direction, the mounting portion is changed from the released state to the mounted state, and a grip change control unit is configured to hold another projection different from the projection released from holding. The sewing system according to any one of claims 5 to 7 , further comprising a sewing system.
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CN207582081U (en) 2017-12-06 2018-07-06 宁波传祺缝纫科技有限公司 A kind of feeding of full-automatic sewing machine, discharging mechanism
JP2019055138A (en) 2017-09-22 2019-04-11 Juki株式会社 Object to be sewn conveyance device

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JP2019055138A (en) 2017-09-22 2019-04-11 Juki株式会社 Object to be sewn conveyance device
CN207582081U (en) 2017-12-06 2018-07-06 宁波传祺缝纫科技有限公司 A kind of feeding of full-automatic sewing machine, discharging mechanism

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