JP7353838B2 - 光エンジン及び特殊な光学素子を用いた光ファイバー恒星明滅パターン - Google Patents
光エンジン及び特殊な光学素子を用いた光ファイバー恒星明滅パターン Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63J—DEVICES FOR THEATRES, CIRCUSES, OR THE LIKE; CONJURING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
- A63J25/00—Equipment specially adapted for cinemas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/155—Coordinated control of two or more light sources
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0008—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted at the end of the fibre
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/40—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors specially adapted for specific vehicle types
- B60Q3/41—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors specially adapted for specific vehicle types for mass transit vehicles, e.g. buses
- B60Q3/43—General lighting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/60—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects
- B60Q3/62—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
- F21V5/043—Refractors for light sources of lens shape the lens having cylindrical faces, e.g. rod lenses, toric lenses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D2011/0038—Illumination systems for cabins as a whole
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D2203/00—Aircraft or airfield lights using LEDs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D47/00—Equipment not otherwise provided for
- B64D47/02—Arrangements or adaptations of signal or lighting devices
- B64D47/04—Arrangements or adaptations of signal or lighting devices the lighting devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/005—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect using light guides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V2200/00—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
- F21V2200/10—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V2200/00—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
- F21V2200/10—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type
- F21V2200/13—Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type the light being emitted at the end of the guide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
- F21W2121/008—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for simulation of a starry sky or firmament
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/406—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for theatres, stages or film studios
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/305—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being the ends of optical fibres
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Description
照明シーンを生成するためのパネル(110)であって、
第1の表面(210)、前記第1の表面(210)から離間された第2の表面(220)、及び前記第1の表面(210)と前記第2の表面(220)とを通る複数の開口(430)を備えた基板(230)、
前記第1の表面(210)でそれぞれの前記開口(430)の中に配置された光学レンズ(610)、
前記第2の表面(220)に連結された複数の光源(510)を備えた配光ユニット(LDU)(310)、並びに
それぞれの前記光源(510)に連結された光ファイバー(330)の束(320)であって、それぞれの前記光ファイバー(330)が、前記照明シーンを生成するために前記光源(510)によって発せされた光(650)を伝達するための光学レンズ(610)のうちの1つと通じている、光ファイバー(330)の束(320)
を備えている、パネル(110)。
前記基板(230)が、ビークル(120)の内装に設置されるように構成されている、条項1に記載のパネル(110)。
前記ビークル(120)が、航空ビークル、地上ビークル、又は海上ビークルのうちの1つである、条項2に記載のパネル(110)。
それぞれの前記光学レンズ(610)は、形状が凸状である、条項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のパネル(110)。
それぞれの前記光学レンズ(610)が、光(650)を最大85度の視野角から観察することを可能にする、条項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のパネル(110)。
前記光源(510)が、発光ダイオード(LED)である、条項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のパネル(110)。
それぞれの前記光源(510)が、異なる照明パターンを照射する、条項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のパネル(110)。
前記照明パターンのうちの1つが、ゆっくり瞬く照明パターン、速く瞬く照明パターン、常に明るい照明パターン、又は常に薄暗い照明パターンである、条項7に記載のパネル(110)。
前記光ファイバー(330)の束(320)が、光パイプ(520)を介して、それぞれの前記光源(510)に連結されている、条項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のパネル(110)。
それぞれの前記光源(510)が、個別に制御可能である、条項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のパネル(110)。
照明シーンを生成するためのパネル(110)を操作するための方法であって、
前記パネル(110)の配光ユニット(LDU)(310)によって、前記LDU(310)内の少なくとも1つの光源(510)に指令を与え、現在の操作フェーズに従って、照射することと、
前記現在の操作フェーズに従って、前記少なくとも1つの光源(510)によって、光(650)を照射することと
を含み、前記光(650)が、前記少なくとも1つの光源(510)に連結された光ファイバー(330)を通して照射されて、前記照明シーンを生成する、方法。
客室サービスシステム(CSS)(910)によって、操作データ(930)を処理して、前記現在の操作フェーズを判断することをさらに含む、条項11に記載の方法。
前記操作データ(930)が、飛行データである、条項12に記載の方法。
CSS(910)によって、星光コントローラ(SLC)(920)に指令を与え、前記現在の操作フェーズに従って、前記パネル(110)の前記LDU(310)を制御することをさらに含む、条項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
前記現在の操作フェーズが、現在の飛行フェーズである、条項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
前記パネル(110)をビークル(120)の内装内に設置することをさらに含む、条項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
前記ビークル(120)が、航空ビークル、地上ビークル、又は海上ビークルのうちの1つである、条項16に記載の方法。
前記少なくとも1つの光源(510)が、発光ダイオード(LED)である、条項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
前記少なくとも1つの光源(510)が、照明パターンを照射する、条項11から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
前記照明パターンが、ゆっくり瞬く照明パターン、速く瞬く照明パターン、常に明るい照明パターン、又は常に薄暗い照明パターンのうちの1つである、条項19に記載の方法。
Claims (10)
- 照明シーンを生成するためのパネル(110)であって、
第1の表面(210)、前記第1の表面(210)から離間された第2の表面(220)、及び前記第1の表面(210)と前記第2の表面(220)とを通る複数の開口(430)を備えた基板(230)、
前記第1の表面(210)でそれぞれの前記開口(430)の中に配置された光学レンズ(610)を含む複数の光学レンズ(610)、
前記第2の表面(220)に連結された複数の光源(510)を備えた配光ユニット(LDU)(310)、並びに
それぞれの前記光源(510)に連結された光ファイバー(330)の束(320)であって、それぞれの前記光ファイバー(330)が、前記照明シーンを生成するために前記光源(510)によって発せられた光(650)を伝達するための前記複数の光学レンズ(610)のうちの別の1つと通じている、光ファイバー(330)の束(320)
を備え、
前記基板(230)が、ビークル(120)の内装に設置されるように構成されており、
前記LDUが、
前記ビークルの客室サービスシステム(CSS)の星光コントローラ(SLC)からの、前記CSSが前記ビークルの操作データにアクセスおよび処理することにより決定される前記ビークルの操作フェーズを示す命令を受信し、
前記ビークルの前記操作フェーズに対応して前記複数の光源のうち少なくとも1つを照射するように命令するように構成され、
それぞれの前記光学レンズ(610)は、形状が凸状であり、
それぞれの前記光学レンズ(610)が、光(650)を最大85度の視野角から観察することを可能にする、パネル(110)。 - 前記ビークル(120)が、飛行ビークル、地上ビークル、又は海上ビークルのうちの1つである、請求項1に記載のパネル(110)。
- 前記光源(510)が、発光ダイオード(LED)である、請求項1または2に記載のパネル(110)。
- それぞれの前記光源(510)が、異なる照明パターンを照射するように構成される、請求項1または2に記載のパネル(110)。
- 前記照明パターンのうちの1つが、ゆっくり瞬く照明パターン、速く瞬く照明パターン、常に明るい照明パターン、又は常に薄暗い照明パターンである、請求項4に記載のパネル(110)。
- 前記光ファイバー(330)の束(320)が、光パイプ(520)を介して、それぞれの前記光源(510)に連結されている、請求項1または2に記載のパネル(110)。
- それぞれの前記光源(510)が、個別に制御可能である、請求項1または2に記載のパネル(110)。
- ビークル(120)内の照明シーンを生成するための請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のパネル(110)を操作するための方法であって、
客室サービスシステム(CSS)(910)によって、操作データ(930)を処理して、前記ビークルの現在の操作フェーズを決定することと、
前記CSS(910)によって、前記ビークルの前記現在の操作フェーズに対応して、前記パネル(110)の配光ユニット(LDU)(310)を制御するように星光コントローラ(SLC)(920)に命令することと、
前記パネル(110)の前記LDU(310)によって、前記ビークルの前記現在の操作フェーズに対応して、前記LDU(310)のうちの少なくとも1つの光源(510)に照射するように命令することと、
前記ビークルの前記現在の操作フェーズに対応して、前記少なくとも1つの光源(510)によって、光(650)を照射することと
を含み、前記光(650)が、前記少なくとも1つの光源(510)に連結された光ファイバー(330)を通して照射されて、前記照明シーンを生成し、
それぞれの前記光学レンズ(610)は、形状が凸状であり、
それぞれの前記光学レンズ(610)が、光(650)を最大85度の視野角から観察することを可能にする、方法。 - 前記操作データ(930)が、飛行データである、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記現在の操作フェーズが、現在の飛行フェーズである、請求項8または9に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201862701431P | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | |
US62/701,431 | 2018-07-20 | ||
US16/147,421 | 2018-09-28 | ||
US16/147,421 US10652974B2 (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-09-28 | Fiber optic twinkling star patterns by means of light engine and specialized optics |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2020038827A JP2020038827A (ja) | 2020-03-12 |
JP7353838B2 true JP7353838B2 (ja) | 2023-10-02 |
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JP2019133289A Active JP7353838B2 (ja) | 2018-07-20 | 2019-07-19 | 光エンジン及び特殊な光学素子を用いた光ファイバー恒星明滅パターン |
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US (1) | US10652974B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3597992B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7353838B2 (ja) |
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CN113776018A (zh) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-10 | 烟台正海合泰科技股份有限公司 | 带有挡片的星空顶闪烁光机 |
CN113776019A (zh) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-10 | 烟台正海合泰科技股份有限公司 | 没有挡片的星空顶闪烁光机 |
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CA3047438C (en) | 2023-09-26 |
EP3597992A1 (en) | 2020-01-22 |
EP3597992B1 (en) | 2023-11-15 |
BR102019014631A2 (pt) | 2020-03-03 |
CN110736042A (zh) | 2020-01-31 |
US10652974B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 |
US20200029406A1 (en) | 2020-01-23 |
JP2020038827A (ja) | 2020-03-12 |
CA3047438A1 (en) | 2020-01-20 |
CN110736042B (zh) | 2024-03-12 |
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