JP7308152B2 - 無線通信システムにおいてフィードバック情報を送信する方法及びそのための端末 - Google Patents
無線通信システムにおいてフィードバック情報を送信する方法及びそのための端末 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0417—Feedback systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0658—Feedback reduction
- H04B7/0663—Feedback reduction using vector or matrix manipulations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
- H04B7/0456—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting
- H04B7/046—Selection of precoding matrices or codebooks, e.g. using matrices antenna weighting taking physical layer constraints into account
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/0634—Antenna weights or vector/matrix coefficients
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/169—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding
- H04N19/17—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object
- H04N19/176—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a block, e.g. a macroblock
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Description
Claims (10)
- 端末(user equipment:UE)がフィードバック情報を送信する方法であって、
基地局(base station:BS)からRRC(radio resource control)シグナリングを介して前記フィードバック情報に関連する情報を受信する段階;
前記基地局からCSI-RS(channel state information reference signal)を受信する段階;
前記フィードバック情報はチャネル状態情報であり、
前記CSI-RSに基づいてチャネル状態を測定する段階;
前記チャネル状態に関連するTxチャネルの送信共分散行列(Tx Covariance Matrix)の左側及び右側の各々にDFT(discrete fourier transform)行列を乗じて第1行列を算出する段階;
前記Txチャネルの送信共分散行列のサイズは、MxMであり、
前記Mは前記基地局のTxポートの数であり、
前記第1行列の非対角要素(off-diagonal elements)を0に設定する段階;
前記第1行列の要素から大きいサイズの所定数の要素を除いた残りの要素を0に変換する第1変換、又は、臨界値を超える要素を除いた残りの要素を0に変換する第2変換、を行って第2行列を算出する段階;
前記第2行列の非0(ゼロ)要素を量子化して第3行列を算出する段階;
前記第3行列に基づいて所定のパターンに従って特定の部分を選択してM要素を有するベクトルを構成する段階;
前記量子化された非0要素の各々は、前記ベクトルの特定インデックスに位置し、
前記構成されたベクトルに圧縮センシングの為のセンシング行列を乗じて算出された出力ビットを構成する段階;及び
前記端末は、前記圧縮センシングの為の固有の識別子(its own identifier:ID)を有し、
前記CSIに関連する前記出力ビットを基地局に送信する段階;を含んでなり、
前記CSIは、PMI(precoding matrix indicator)及びCQI(channel quality indicator)を含み、
前記出力ビットは、ペイロードに含まれ、
前記ペイロードは、PUCCH(physical uplink control channel)を介して送信され、
前記PUCCHは、サブフレーム(subframe:SB)のアップリンク(uplink:UL)シンボルに位置し、
前記PUCCHは、6GHz以上の帯域(frequency range)でリソースブロック(resource blocks)に位置し、
前記基地局は、gNB(gNode B)である、フィードバック情報を送信する方法。 - 前記所定のパターンに従う前記特定の部分の選択は、前記第3行列の全ての構成要素を選択することである、請求項1に記載のフィードバック情報を送信する方法。
- 前記非0要素は複素数値であり、
前記非0要素の実数値及び虚数値の各々は最も近い量子化値にマッピングされ、
相応するインデックスは結果値として得られる、請求項1に記載のフィードバック情報を送信する方法。 - 前記センシング行列は全ての行列要素が1又は-1で構成された行列に該当する、請求項1に記載のフィードバック情報を送信する方法。
- 上位階層シグナリングを介して、前記基地局から、前記センシング行列、前記量子化の為の関数、前記第1変換の規則又は第2変換の規則、或いは前記DFT行列に関する情報、を受信する、請求項1に記載のフィードバック情報を送信する方法。
- フィードバック情報を送信する端末(user equipment:UE)であって、
プロセッサと、及び、送信器と、を備えてなり、
前記プロセッサは、
基地局(base station:BS)からRRC(radio resource control)シグナリングを介して前記フィードバック情報に関連する情報を受信し;
前記基地局からCSI-RS(channel state information reference signal)を受信し;
前記フィードバック情報はチャネル状態情報であり、
前記CSI-RSに基づいてチャネル状態を測定し;
前記チャネル状態に関連するTxチャネルの送信共分散行列(Tx Covariance Matrix)の左側及び右側の各々にDFT(discrete fourier transform)行列を乗じて第1行列を算出し;
前記Txチャネルの送信共分散行列のサイズは、MxMであり、
前記Mは前記基地局のTxポートの数であり、
前記第1行列の非対角要素(off-diagonal elements)を0に設定し;
前記第1行列の要素から大きいサイズの所定数の要素を除いた残りの要素を0に変換する第1変換、又は、臨界値を超える要素を除いた残りの要素を0に変換する第2変換、を行って第2行列を算出し;
前記第2行列の非0(ゼロ)要素を量子化して第3行列を算出し;
前記第3行列に基づいて所定のパターンに従って特定の部分を選択してM要素を有するベクトルを構成し;
前記量子化された非0要素の各々は、前記ベクトルの特定インデックスに位置し、
前記構成されたベクトルに圧縮センシングの為のセンシング行列を乗じて算出された出力ビットを構成し;及び
前記端末は、前記圧縮センシングの為の固有の識別子(its own identifier:ID)を有し、
前記送信機が前記CSIに関連する前記出力ビットを基地局に送信する;ように構成され、
前記CSIは、PMI(precoding matrix indicator)及びCQI(channel quality indicator)を含み、
前記出力ビットは、ペイロードに含まれ、
前記ペイロードは、PUCCH(physical uplink control channel)を介して送信され、
前記PUCCHは、サブフレーム(subframe:SB)のアップリンク(uplink:UL)シンボルに位置し、
前記PUCCHは、6GHz以上の帯域(frequency range)でリソースブロック(resource blocks)に位置し、
前記基地局は、gNB(gNode B)である、端末。 - 前記プロセッサは前記所定のパターンに従う特定の部分の選択として前記第3行列の全ての構成要素を選択する、請求項6に記載の端末。
- 前記非0要素は複素数値であり、
前記非0要素の実数値及び虚数値の各々は最も近い量子化値にマッピングされ、
相応するインデックスは結果値として得られる、請求項6に記載の端末。 - 前記センシング行列は全ての行列要素が1又は-1で構成された行列に該当する、請求項6に記載の端末。
- 上位階層シグナリングを介して、前記基地局から、前記センシング行列、前記量子化の為の関数、前記第1変換の規則又は第2変換の規則、或いは前記DFT行列に関する情報、を受信する受信器を備える、請求項6に記載の端末。
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PCT/KR2018/005796 WO2018216989A1 (ko) | 2017-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | 무선통신 시스템에서 피드백 정보를 전송하는 방법 및 이를 위한 장치 |
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US10051488B1 (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-08-14 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Dual mode communications device with remote device feedback and methods for use therewith |
WO2021007708A1 (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-01-21 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for beamforming |
CN113676226B (zh) | 2020-05-15 | 2023-03-14 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 导频信息符号发送方法、信道估计方法、通信设备及介质 |
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US20150256244A1 (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2015-09-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for channel feedback in multiple input multiple output system |
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WO2018216989A1 (ko) | 2018-11-29 |
CN110622438B (zh) | 2023-02-17 |
EP3633873B1 (en) | 2021-11-24 |
JP2020521360A (ja) | 2020-07-16 |
EP3633873A1 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
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