JP7301734B2 - outdoor structure - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an outdoor structure attached to a building and provided with a roof.

Conventionally, as an outdoor structure provided with a building and provided with a roof, for example, a terrace enclosure is known, which is provided adjacent to the building and has a roof and forms a sunroom provided so as to surround the terrace. (See Patent Document 1, for example). Outdoor structures, such as terrace enclosures, are provided in close proximity to the exterior walls of the building to allow access between the interior and the terrace enclosure through openings provided in the perimeter of the building. At this time, between the indoor structure and the outer wall of the building, a U-shaped frame is interposed, in which the upper ends of a pair of vertical members erected from the foundation and arranged at intervals are connected by horizontal members. The building-side end of the indoor structure is connected to the frame. That is, it is constructed by connecting the ends of the roof on the building side to horizontal members of a frame provided with a gap between it and the outer wall of the building. More specifically, the rafter hook provided at the tip of the roof on the building side is brought into contact with the vertical side of the horizontal member of the frame on the side opposite to the building, and the roof is moved in the direction toward the building. Connected with fixtures.

JP 2015-132118 A

In the above-described conventional outdoor structure, the rafter hook provided at the tip of the roof on the building side is brought into contact with the vertical side of the horizontal member of the frame on the side opposite to the building and enters in the direction toward the building. Therefore, there is a problem that heavy weight due to accumulated snow on the roof, for example, places a heavy burden on the fixture.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor structure having higher load-bearing performance.

In order to achieve such an object, the outdoor structure of the present invention is an outdoor structure attached to a building, comprising a roof and a pair of first pillars supporting the roof on the side away from the outer wall of the building. a pair of second pillars provided closer to the outer wall than the first pillar; and a frame body having a horizontal member connecting the pair of second pillars and supporting the roof. , wherein the roof is mounted on the frame.
Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description of the specification and accompanying drawings.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an outdoor structure with higher load-bearing capacity.

1 is a perspective view of a terrace enclosure as an example of an outdoor structure according to the present invention; FIG. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section of a terrace enclosure; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 2 ; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a B portion in FIG. 2; Fig. 3 is a plan view of the left side of the terrace enclosure; It is a plane sectional view which shows a frame body column and a side blocking member. It is a perspective view which shows the modification of a terrace enclosure. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional plan view showing positions of frame pillars of a modification of the terrace enclosure.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An outdoor structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In the present embodiment, as an example of an outdoor structure, a terrace enclosure 1 provided on a terrace 4 or the like, which is provided alongside a building 2 and has a roof 3 as shown in FIG. 1, will be described as an example.

In the following description, when the terrace enclosure 1 constructed along the outer wall 2a of the building 2 is viewed toward the building 2, the up-down direction is the up-down direction, the left-right direction is the left-right direction, and indoors and outdoors. The depth direction, which is the direction, is shown as the prospective direction. Each part of the terrace enclosure 1, and each member constituting the terrace enclosure 1 even in a single state, in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, and the prospective direction in the constructed state. Identify and describe the direction.

As shown in FIG. 1, the terrace enclosure 1 includes an enclosure main body 5 as a structure that forms a partitioned space S together with the outer wall 2a, and an enclosure standing on the outdoor side of the outer wall 2a with a gap from the outer wall 2a. It has a frame 6 that supports the main body 5 on the side of the outer wall 2a, and a closing member 7 that closes the space between the outer wall and 2a.

The enclosure main body 5 of this embodiment includes a frame 50 that forms a skeleton, a sliding-type fitting 51 that is supported by the frame 50 and forms the outdoor wall of the terrace enclosure 1 and the left and right walls of the terrace enclosure 1. A pair of side wall surface members 52 attached to the frame 50 at the upper portions of the left and right fittings 51, a roofing material 53 provided above the space S surrounded by the fittings 51 provided on three sides and the outer wall 2a, and a terrace and a floor material 54 forming the floor of the enclosure 1 .

The frame 50 comprises a pair of left and right enclosing pillars 50a that support the fittings 51 on the outdoor side, and a vertical frame 50b that faces the left and right enclosing pillars 50a with a gap therebetween and is arranged on the outer wall 2a side of each of the enclosing pillars 50a. , a front frame 55 that connects the upper ends of the left and right enclosing posts 50a; brackets 50c that extend from the upper ends of the enclosing posts 50a in the prospective direction and are connected to the vertical frames 50b; A gable rafter 50d extending in the prospective direction, a rear frame 56 connecting ends of the left and right gable rafters 50d on the building 2 side, and a front frame 55 and a rear frame 56 between the left and right gable rafters 50d. and rafters 50e spanned therebetween. Each member constituting the frame 50 in this embodiment is an extruded material.

As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical frame 50b protrudes upward from the bracket 50c, and the end rafter 50d attached to the front frame 55 is mounted on the upper end of the vertical frame 50b and extends from the vertical frame 50b. also protrudes to the side of Building 2. Therefore, the rear frame 56 is arranged closer to the building 2 than the vertical frame 50b, and the end rafters 50d and 50e are inclined such that the rear frame 56 side is higher than the front frame 55 side.

Between the left and right enclosing pillars 50a and between each of the enclosing pillars 50a and each of the vertical frames 50b facing in the prospective direction, there are fittings that slidably support two shoji 51a and two shoji 51a. A sliding type fitting 51 having a frame 51b is provided. The upper end of the fitting frame 51b of the fitting 51 is attached to the front frame 55 or the bracket 50c. In addition, a floor material 54 (FIG. 1) is provided at the height of each fitting lower frame 51c of each fitting frame 51b.

Side wall panels 52 are attached between the brackets 50c and the end rafters 50d between each surrounding post 50a and each vertical frame 50b facing in the prospective direction. The outer peripheral portion of the side wall panel 52 is accommodated from the inside of the terrace enclosure 1 in grooves provided in the vertical frame 50b, the bracket 50c, and the end rafter 50d, and a bead (not shown) is fitted. installed.

As shown in FIG. 3, the front frame 55 has a rafter abutting portion 55a on which the ends of the rafters 50d and 50e on the outdoor side are abutted, and the roof material 53 on the outdoor side of the rafter abutting portion 55a. A roofing material front end storage portion 55b in which the front end portion is stored, and a gutter portion 55c on the outdoor side of the roofing material front end storage portion 55b are provided.

As shown in FIG. 4, the rear frame 56 has a rafter hanger 57 to which the end rafters 50d and 50e are attached, and a rafter hanger 58 to which the rafter hanger 57 is attached on the outdoor side.

The rafter hanging fixing member 58 includes a fixing member main body 58b having a substantially rectangular hollow portion 58a, and a wall portion 58c of the hollow portion 58a on the building 2 side of the fixing member main body 58b extending upward to form a sealing member 56a. An upper sealing material attachment portion 58d to be attached is provided.

The rafter hanger 57 has a rafter fixed portion 57a that is screwed in contact with the outdoor wall portion 58e of the hollow portion 58a in the fixing material main body 58b, and a rafter fixed portion 57a that extends from the upper end of the rafter fixed portion 57a. A rafter hanging upper engaging piece 57b that extends outward and engages with the ends of the rafter 50d and the rafter 50e, and a rafter 50d and the rafter 50e that extend outside from the lower end of the rafter fixing portion 57a. An engaging rafter hanging lower engaging piece 57c, an upward extending portion 57d extending upward from the rafter hanging fixing portion 57a, and an outdoor extending portion 57e extending to the outdoor side from the upward extending portion 57d. ,have.

A seal member 57f is attached over the entire length along the longitudinal direction at a portion facing the upper rafter hooking piece 57b on the lower surface side of the outdoor extension portion 57e. The rafter hanger 57 has a rafter hanger upper engaging piece 57b, an upwardly extending portion 57d, and an outdoor extending portion 57e, which are recessed toward the building 2 side to accommodate the rear end of the roof material 53. It forms part 57g. When the rafter hook 57 is attached to the rafter hook fixing member 58, the upper end of the upwardly extending portion 57d forms a groove 57h with an open top together with the outdoor wall portion 58e of the hollow portion 58a, A sealant 74 is filled in the groove 57h.

The roof material 53 is, for example, a translucent flat plate material, and has a front end portion accommodated in the roof material front end accommodating portion 55 b of the front frame 55 and a rear end portion accommodated in the roof material rear end accommodation portion 57 g of the rafter hook 57 . It is housed and arranged to span between the gable rafter 50d and the rafter 50e. On the front end side of the roofing material 53, the roofing material 53 is supported by inserting a bead 50f between the roofing material 53 and the upper end of the rafter contact portion 55a. On the rear end side of the roofing material 53, a bead 50f is inserted between the roofing material 53 and the rafter hanging upper engaging piece 57b at a position facing the sealing material 57f provided on the outdoor extension part 57e. Material 53 is sandwiched between sealing material 57f and bead 50f.

At the end portion of the roof material 53 placed on the gable rafter 50d, a roof material holding material 50g provided over substantially the entire length of the gable rafter 50d is arranged so as to extend over the roof material 53 and the gable rafter 50d. It is screwed to 50d. Since the ends of the roofing materials 53 are arranged on the rafters 50e from both the left and right sides, the roofing material pressing member 50g is arranged so as to extend over the two roofing materials 53 arranged with an interval in the left-right direction. are screwed to the rafters 50e.

In this embodiment, the roof 3 is formed by attaching the roof material 53 to the front frame 55, the rear frame 56, the left and right rafters 50d, and the rafters 50e with the roof material retaining material 50g, the sealing material 57f, and the bead 50f. there is That is, the pair of surrounding pillars 50a correspond to a pair of first pillars that support the roof 3 on the side away from the outer wall 2a of the building 2. As shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 1, the frame 6 includes a pair of frame pillars 60 as second pillars erected with an interval in the left-right direction, and a frame pillar provided over the two frame pillars 60. It has a horizontal member 61 placed on and joined to the upper end of the pillar 60, and a frame body cap 61c fixed to the end of the horizontal member 61 and closing the edge. Each of the two frame pillars 60 is a hollow member having a substantially square cross section, and stands independently from a foundation 62 provided under the terrace 4 as shown in FIG. For this reason, the frame body pillar 60 is set to the building 2 so that the base 62 of the frame body pillar 60 does not interfere with the foundation 2b of the building 2 while the covering thickness of the foundation 62 of the frame body pillar 60 is set to be equal to or greater than the width of the frame body pillar 60 . There is a space between

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, one side of the substantially square frame pillar 60 is wider than the surrounding pillar 50a and the vertical frame 50b, which have substantially the same width. Since the surfaces of the pillars 50a and the vertical frame 50b facing the inside of the space S are substantially flush with each other, the frame pillar 60 protrudes in the left-right direction more than the surrounding pillars 50a and the vertical frame 50b. That is, the frame 6 has a width in the left-right direction that is wider than the width of the roof 3 and protrudes to the left and right of the enclosure body 5 .

The vertical frame 50b of the enclosure main body 5 is joined to each frame pillar 60, and the part of the roof 3 on the building 2 side is placed on the horizontal member 61. As shown in FIG. More specifically, the rear frame 56 of the roof 3 and the rafters 50d and 50e connected to the rear frame 56 on the side of the building 2 are placed on the horizontal member 61. It is screwed from above to the rafters 50d and 50e. Therefore, the upper surface of the horizontal member 61 has a horizontal surface 61a on which the lower surface of the rear frame 56 is placed, and an inclined surface 61b on which the lower surfaces of the end rafters 50d and 50e are placed. With the roof 3 attached on the horizontal member 61, the wall portion 58c of the rear frame 56 on the side of the building 2 and the wall portions 60a and 61c of the frame body pillar 60 and the horizontal member 61 on the side of the building 2 are substantially the same. face.
The blocking member 7 has, as shown in FIG. 4, an upper blocking member 70 that blocks the space between the outer wall 2a and the roof 3, and a side blocking member 75 that blocks the space between the outer wall 2a and the frame pillar 60. ing.

The upper blocking member 70 is provided along the outer wall 2a and has substantially the same width as the width of the roof 3 in the horizontal direction. The upper clogging member 70 includes an extruded upper clogging member body 71 having a hollow portion 70a penetrating in the left-right direction, and an elastically deformable closing sealing member 72 attached over the entire length of the upper clogging member body 71. are doing.

The upper blocking member main body 71 includes an outer wall facing portion 71a forming a hollow portion 70a, an outdoor wall portion 71b, a bottom portion 71c, an inclined top portion 71d, an upper fixing portion 71e, an upper sealing material filling portion 71f, and an upper sealing material. and a fitting portion 71g.

The outer wall facing portion 71a faces the outer wall 2a, and the outdoor wall portion 71b is provided on the outdoor side of the outer wall facing portion 71a with a gap therebetween. The upper end of the outer wall facing portion 71a and the upper end of the outdoor wall portion 71b are connected by an inclined top portion 71d forming an inclined surface whose height decreases toward the outdoor side. A rib 71h connecting the bottom portion 71c and the inclined top portion 71d is provided in an intermediate portion between the outer wall facing portion 71a and the outdoor wall portion 71b.

The outer wall facing portion 71a extends upward, the extended portion forms an upper fixing portion 71e, and an upper sealing material filling portion 71f is provided on the upper fixing portion 71e. The upper blocking member 70 is fixed to the outer wall member 20 forming the outer wall 2a of the building 2 by means of screws 73 that enter in the prospective direction. The gap with 71f is formed slightly wider than the head of the screw 73 . A screw 73 for fixing the upper blocking member 70 to the outer wall member 20 is screwed into the outer wall member 20 .

The upper sealing material filling portion 71f has an L-shaped cross section and forms a groove along the outer wall 2a together with the outer wall 2a when the upper blocking member 70 is attached to the outer wall 2a. This groove is filled with a sealing material 74 to stop water between the upper blocking member 70 and the outer wall 2a.

An outdoor part, which is the tip of the upper blocking member 70 on the outdoor side, has an inclined ceiling part 71d that extends to the outdoor side. A sealing member fitting portion 71g is provided. The upper sealing material fitting portion 71g is provided with a tip hanging wall portion 71i that is vertically provided at the tip of the portion where the inclined top portion 71d extends and faces the outdoor wall portion 71b with a gap therebetween. Protruding pieces 71j protruding from the lower end of the portion 71i and the outdoor wall portion 71b are provided to face each other. There is an air gap that meets.

The blockage sealing material 72 has a fitted portion 72a fitted to the upper sealing material fitting portion 71g, and a sealing material proximal end connected to the fitted portion 72a and arranged outside the upper sealing material fitting portion 71g. It has a portion 72b and two sealing pieces 72c extending from the sealing material base end portion 72b and facing each other with a gap in the prospective direction. The closing seal member 72 is made of a soft synthetic resin, and when attached to the upper closing member 70 with the fitted portion 72a positioned above, the sealing piece 72c is substantially flat, and the sealing piece 72c is substantially flat. It is bent by being pressed by contacting with the .

As shown in FIG. 6, the side blocking member 75 of this embodiment blocks the space between the frame pillar 60 and the outer wall 2a and between the upper blocking member 70 and the terrace 4. As shown in FIG. The side blocking member 75 includes an outer wall side blocking member 76 arranged on the side of the outer wall 2a, an outdoor side blocking member 77 arranged on the outdoor side of the outer wall side blocking member 76, and a blocking member attached over the entire length of the outer wall side blocking member 76. and a sealing material 72 .

The outer wall side blocking member 76 has a fixed blocking member 761 that is screwed to the outer wall member 20 and a movable blocking member 762 that can be mounted by changing the relative position with respect to the fixed blocking member 761 . , and the moving blocking member 762 are provided over the entire length between the upper blocking member 70 and the terrace 4 . The side blocking member 75 provided on the left side of the terrace enclosure 1 and the side blocking member 75 provided on the right side are the same member, and the inside and the outside of the terrace enclosure 1 are opposite to each other on the left side and the right side of the terrace enclosure 1. Therefore, the same side blocking member 75 is used by arranging it so that the left and right are reversed.

The fixed blocking member 761 is an extruded member having a substantially rectangular cross section in the direction of projection and having a hollow portion 761a penetrating vertically. A side sealing material filling portion 761b is provided which is a concave portion recessed inside.

The fixed clogging member 761 includes an outer wall facing portion 761c, a clogging member facing portion 761d, two clogging member side wall portions 761e and 761f, a side sealing material filling portion 761b, and a screw fixing portion 761g, which form a hollow portion 761a. have.

The outer wall facing portion 761c faces the outer wall 2a, and the clogging member facing portion 761d faces the outer wall facing portion 761c on the outdoor side with a gap in the prospective direction. One clogging member side wall portion 761e of the two clogging member side wall portions 761e and 761f connects end portions located inside the terrace enclosure 1 at the outer wall facing portion 761c and the clogging member facing portion 761d. The other clogging member side wall portion 761f connects a side sealing material filling portion 761b provided at a portion located outside the terrace enclosure 1 in the outer wall facing portion 761c and the outer end portion of the clogging member facing portion 761d. .

The side sealing material filling portion 761b has an L-shaped cross section and forms a groove along the outer wall 2a together with the outer wall 2a when the side blocking member 75 is attached to the outer wall 2a. This groove is filled with a sealing material 74 to stop water between the side blocking material 75 and the outer wall 2a.

The screw fixing portion 761g is formed by extending the outer wall facing portion 761c to the inside of the terrace enclosure 1 . A screw 73 for fixing the side blocking member 75 to the outer wall member 20 is screwed into the outer wall member 20 .

The moving blocking member 762 is composed of a pair of movement-opposing wall portions 762a along the outer sides of the two blocking member side wall portions 761e and 761f of the outer wall-side blocking member 76, and a pair of movement-opposing wall portions 762a between the outdoor-side ends of the pair of movement-opposing wall portions 762a. and a movable outdoor wall portion 762b provided by connecting the . The inner space between the pair of movement-opposing walls 762a is slightly larger than the outer width of the two obturator side walls 761e and 761f.

The movable outdoor wall portion 762b is provided with a side sealing member fitting portion 762c that is fitted so that the blocking sealing member 72 protrudes to the outside. The side sealing member fitting portion 762c has a slit formed along the entire length along the vertical direction at the center of the movable outdoor wall portion 762b in the horizontal direction, and the fitted portion 72a of the blocking sealing member 72 is formed on the side of the outer wall 2a. A gap is provided for mating. The closed sealing member 72 is attached so that the fitted portion 72a is fitted to the side sealing member fitting portion 762c and the two sealing pieces 72c are spaced apart in the left-right direction and protrude to the outside.

The movable blocking member 762 is engaged so as to cover the outer wall side blocking member 76 from the outside, and is screwed to the outer wall side blocking member 76 at a desired position. For this reason, the outer wall side blocking member 76 is pulled out to the outside from a position where the side sealing member fitting portion 762c of the movable outdoor wall portion 762b contacts the blocking member facing portion 761d of the outer wall side blocking member 76, and is screwed. A moving obturator 762 can be used screwed to a fixed obturator 761 in any position possible.

The outdoor side blocking member 77 has a rectangular cross section and includes an outdoor side blocking member body portion 77b having a hollow portion 77a penetrating in the vertical direction, and a side blocking member body portion 77b extending to the outdoor side from the outdoor side blocking member body portion 77b. It has a material extending portion 77c and a blocking material extending wall portion 77d extending toward the outer wall 2a.

The side blocking member extending portion 77c is provided by extending the inner and outer wall portions 77e and 77f forming the hollow portion 77a of the outdoor side blocking member body portion 77b to the outdoor side. Each of the two side clogging member extending portions 77c has an orthogonal extending portion 77g extending in a direction orthogonal to the tip, and the orthogonal extending portion 77g of the side clogging member extending portion 77c located inside is screwed to the frame body column 60 .

The blocking member extending wall portion 77d has an inner wall portion 77e that forms the hollow portion 77a and extends to the outer wall 2a side. are doing.

The lateral width of the outdoor side blocking member 77 is formed wider than the lateral direction width of the outer wall side blocking member 76 . The side blocking member 75 is attached to the frame pillar 60 such that the outdoor blocking member 77 is aligned with the inner surface of the frame pillar 60 and the inner wall portion 77e of the outdoor blocking member main body 77b is positioned. The outer wall side blocking member 76 is fixed to the outer wall member 20 so that the outer movement-opposing wall portion 762 a is positioned substantially as an extension of the inner surface of the frame post 60 . Therefore, the clogging member extending wall portion 77d and the movement facing wall portion 762a inside the outer wall side clogging member 76 are spaced apart in the left-right direction.

In addition, in a state where the outdoor side blocking member 77 is fixed to the frame pillar 60 and the external wall side blocking member 76 is fixed to the external wall member 20, the movable outdoor wall portion 762b and the hollow portion 77a of the outdoor side blocking member body portion 77b are separated. It is spaced apart from the wall portion 77i on the side of the outer wall 2a to be formed. It abuts against the wall portion 77i on the 2a side and is bent so that one of the two seal pieces 72c overlaps the other.

In constructing the terrace enclosure 1 of this embodiment, first, the side blocking members 75 are attached. Specifically, the fixed clogging member 761 to which the moving clogging member 762 is temporarily fixed is fixed to the outer wall material 20 such as the siding material, and the sealing material filling portion 761b of the fixed clogging member 761 and the outer wall 2a are separated. A sealing material 74 is filled into the formed groove. Further, the outdoor blocking member 77 is screwed in contact with the wall portion 60a of the frame pillar 60 on the building 2 side. Here, the fixing of the fixed blocking member 761 to the outer wall member 20 may be done by screws, double-sided tape, adhesive, sealing material, or the like, as long as it can be fixed.

Next, the frame body pillar 60 and the frame body pillar 50a to which the horizontal member 61 is joined and the frame body cap 61c is attached are separated from the outer wall 2a of the building 2 on the foundation 62 provided under the terrace 4, respectively. stand up. At this time, the covering thickness of the base 62 of the frame body pillar 60 is set to be equal to or greater than the width of the frame body pillar 60, and the base 62 of the frame body pillar 60 is arranged so as not to interfere with the foundation 2b of the building 2.例文帳に追加

Next, the enclosure main body 5 is assembled based on the positions of the enclosure posts 50a. At this time, the rafter 50d and the rafter 50e of the roof 3 are placed on the horizontal member 61 of the frame 6 and fixed to the horizontal member 61, and the vertical frame 50b is screwed to the frame pillar 60. As shown in FIG. Also, a sealing material 74 is applied to the joint portion between the enclosure body 5 and the frame body 6, and the sealing material 74 is filled in the groove 57h formed by the upwardly extending portion 57d of the rafter hook 57 and the rafter fixing member 58.

Next, the movable blocking member 762 is released from temporary fixing and moved to the outdoor side, and the two sealing pieces 72c of the blocking sealing member 72 come into contact with the wall portion 77i on the outer wall 2a side of the outdoor blocking member body portion 77b. The movable clogging member 762 is screwed to the fixed clogging member 761 at the desired position where it is bent. Note that the moving blocking member 762 can be moved and fixed at any time after the frame body 6 is erected.

Next, the upper blocking member 70 is attached. When attaching the upper clogging member 70, the upper clogging member cap 70b for closing the small opening is fixed to the upper clogging member main body 71 in advance. Then, a sheet-like foamable synthetic resin 78 is attached to the lower surface of the bottom portion 71c at both ends of the upper clogging member body 71, the outdoor side is placed on the roof 3, and the upper fixing portion 71e and the outer wall facing portion 71a are attached. The upper fixing portion 71e is fixed to the outer wall material 20 by bringing it into contact with the outer wall. Here, the fixing of the upper fixing portion 71e to the outer wall material 20 may be done by screws, double-sided tape, adhesive, sealing material, or the like, as long as it can be fixed.

At this time, the two sealing pieces 72c of the blocking sealing material 72 are brought into contact with the roof 3 and bent, so that the sealing material 56a provided on the rafter hanging fixing member 58 of the rear frame 56 is moved to the bottom portion 71c of the upper blocking material main body 71. presses from above. At both ends of the upper clogging member 70 in the left-right direction, the bottom portion 71c of the upper clogging member main body 71 compresses the expandable synthetic resin 78 at the upper end edges of the outer wall side clogging member 76 and the outdoor side clogging member 77 . Further, by attaching the upper clogging member 70, the groove formed by the upper sealing member filling portion 71f of the upper clogging member main body 71 and the outer wall 2a is filled with the sealing member 74. As shown in FIG.

According to the terrace enclosure 1 of this embodiment, the roof 3 supported by the frame pillars 60 on the surrounding pillars 50a away from the outer wall 2a is replaced by the frame pillars 60 provided closer to the outer wall 2a than the surrounding pillars 50a. Since the roof 3 is placed on the frame 6 provided, the roof 3 is reliably supported by the frame 6 provided below. Moreover, since the frame 6 has the horizontal members 61 that connect the two frame pillars 60, it is possible to suppress the bending of the roof 3 as well. Thus, it is possible to provide a terrace enclosure 1 with higher load-bearing capacity.

Since the roof 3 is placed on the frame 6 , the top of the frame 6 is covered with the roof 3 . Therefore, since the boundary portion between the frame 6 and the roof 3 is not exposed upward, water does not leak from between the frame 6 and the roof 3. - 特許庁For this reason, it is possible to provide the terrace enclosure 1 which is also excellent in waterproofing.

In addition, since the space between the roof 3 and the outer wall 2a is blocked by the upper blocking member 70, it is difficult for water to leak from between the roof 3 and the outer wall 2a. For this reason, it is possible to provide the terrace enclosure 1 which is more excellent in water stoppage.

In addition, since the upper blocking member 70 and the fixed blocking member 761 fixed to the outer wall 2a in the blocking member 7 are fixed to the outer wall member 20 forming the outer wall 2a, the portion fixed to the outer wall member 20 is located on the indoor side. It is possible to prevent water leakage to In addition, since the outdoor part of the upper blocking member 70 is placed on the roof 3 and the blocking sealing member 72 is in contact with the roof 3, the space between the outer wall 2a and the roof 3 is covered by the upper blocking member 70. is possible. For this reason, it is possible to provide the terrace enclosure 1 which is more excellent in water stoppage.

In the above embodiment, an example in which the rear frame 56, the end rafters 50d, and the rafters 50e are placed on the horizontal members 61 of the frame body 6 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, in order to avoid interference between the foundation 62 of the frame 6 and the foundation 2b of the building 2, the frame 6 is provided further outside, and the rafters 50d and 50e are supported by the frame 6. I don't mind. In this case, fittings having a narrow frontage are used as the fittings, or similar to the side wall surface material 52, a plate material of an appropriate size is attached to the frame.

In the above embodiment, the frame 6 is arranged on the outer wall 2a side of the enclosure main body 5, but the frame 6 does not necessarily have to be arranged on the outer wall 2a side of the enclosure main body 5. For example, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the frame body 6 may be placed inside the enclosure body 5, that is, in a region R where the pair of enclosure pillars 50a and the pair of vertical frames 50b are positioned at the four corners. I do not care. In this case, water is stopped by the upper blocking member 70 between the roof 3 of the enclosure body 5 and the outer wall 2a, and water is stopped by the side blocking member 75 between the vertical frame 50b of the enclosure body 5 and the outer wall 2a. .

In this case, the frame body 6 is arranged between the enclosing pillars 50a, vertical frames 50b, and fittings 51 provided on the left and right sides of the enclosing body 5, that is, in the space formed by the enclosing body 5. , the outer wall 2a and the enclosure body 5 need not be water-stopped. For this reason, it is possible to provide the terrace enclosure 1 which is more excellent in water stoppage.

In addition, since the frame 6 does not need to be watertight between the outer wall 2a and the enclosure body 5, it can be placed anywhere in the space S formed by the enclosure body 5. FIG. Therefore, by changing the position of the frame 6 in the prospective direction without changing the interval between the enclosure main body 5 and the outer wall 2a, the foundation 62 of the frame pillar 60 does not interfere with the foundation 2b of the building 2. , the desired covering thickness of the base 62 of the frame column 60 can be ensured. Therefore, it is possible to provide the terrace enclosure 1 with excellent versatility that can be applied to various construction sites.

In addition, since the frame pillar 60 is arranged between the enclosing pillar 50a and the outer wall 2a, the frame pillar 60 does not exist between the fittings 51 on the left and right. Therefore, since the frame body pillars 60 and the enclosure main body 5 are connected, it is possible to provide the terrace enclosure 1 with excellent design.

In the above embodiment, the side blocking member 75 is composed of the outer wall side blocking member 76 arranged on the outer wall 2a side and the outdoor side blocking member 77 provided with the blocking sealing member 72 and arranged on the outdoor side of the outer wall side blocking member 76. and , but the invention is not limited to this. For example, the blocking seal material 72 may be provided on the outdoor side blocking material 77 . Further, the outer wall side blocking member 76 may be provided on the frame body column 60 or the vertical frame 50b side, and the outdoor side blocking member 77 may be provided on the outer wall 2a side. Further, even if the side blocking member 75 is composed only of the outer wall side blocking member 76, the moving blocking member can be moved according to the interval between the frame pillar 60 and the outer wall 2a or the interval between the vertical frame 50b and the outer wall 2a. It is possible to stop water by moving 762 to the outdoor side with respect to fixed clogging member 761 . In this case, it is desirable to provide the frame pillar 60 or the vertical frame 50b with a wall portion corresponding to the blocking member extending wall portion 77d.

Further, in the above embodiment, the terrace enclosure 1 was described as an example of the outdoor structure, but the structure is not limited to this. For example, it may be a solarium or an outdoor structure that does not have fittings provided on the left and right sides of the above-mentioned terrace enclosure.

In the above embodiment, an example in which the frame 6 has two frame pillars 60 has been described, but the number of frame pillars may be three or more.

The above-described embodiments are intended to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit and interpret the present invention. The present invention can be modified and improved without departing from its spirit, and it goes without saying that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

This embodiment includes at least the following inventions.
An outdoor structure attached to a building, the structure having a roof, a pair of first pillars supporting the roof on the side away from the outer wall of the building, and a structure on the outer wall side of the first pillar a pair of second pillars provided; and a frame body having horizontal members connecting the pair of second pillars and supporting the roof, wherein the roof is placed on the frame body It is an outdoor structure characterized by being

According to such an outdoor structure, the roof whose side away from the outer wall is supported by the first pillar is placed on the frame having a pair of second pillars provided on the outer wall side of the first pillar. Therefore, the roof is reliably supported by the frame body provided on the lower side. Moreover, since the frame body has a horizontal member that connects the pair of second pillars, it is possible to suppress bending of the roof. Therefore, it is possible to provide an outdoor structure with higher load-bearing capacity.

Moreover, since the roof is placed on the frame, the top of the frame is covered with the roof. Therefore, since the boundary between the frame and the roof is not exposed upward, water does not leak from between the roof and the frame. Therefore, it is possible to provide an outdoor structure that is also excellent in waterproofing.

This outdoor structure is characterized by having a blocking member that blocks a space between the roof and the outer wall.
According to such an outdoor structure, since the space between the roof and the outer wall is blocked by the blocking material, it is possible to provide an outdoor structure which is less likely to leak from between the roof and the outer wall and which is more excellent in stopping water. It is possible.

This outdoor structure is characterized in that the blocking material is fixed to the outer wall material forming the outer wall, and the outdoor part is placed on the roof.
According to such an outdoor structure, since the clogging material is fixed to the outer wall material forming the outer wall, it is possible to prevent water leakage from the fixing portion of the clogging material to the indoor side. In addition, since the outdoor part of the blocking material is placed on the roof, the space between the outer wall and the roof can be covered with the blocking material. Therefore, it is possible to provide an outdoor structure with excellent water stoppage.

In such an outdoor structure, the structure has a pair of vertical frames arranged on the outer wall side with a gap so as to face each of the pair of first pillars, and the second pillar is the It is characterized by being arranged between the first pillar and the outer wall.

According to such an outdoor structure, since the second pillar is arranged between the first pillar and the outer wall, the first pillar and the pair of vertical frames are located in the four corners of the area. There are no two pillars. For this reason, it is possible to use a wider area within the region where the positions of the pair of first pillars and the pair of vertical frames are the four corners.

In this outdoor structure, the structure has a pair of vertical frames arranged on the outer wall side facing each of the pair of first pillars, and the second pillar It is characterized in that the pillars and the pair of vertical frames are arranged in the four corner areas.

According to such an outdoor structure, since the frame is arranged in the area where the pair of first pillars and the pair of vertical frames are positioned at the four corners, the frame is arranged inside the structure. Therefore, there is no need to stop the water. For this reason, it is possible to provide an outdoor structure that is more excellent in water stoppage.

Also, the frame can be placed anywhere inside the structure. Therefore, it is possible to provide an outdoor structure with excellent versatility that can be applied to various construction sites.

1 terrace enclosure, 2 building, 2a outer wall, 3 roof, 6 frame, 20 outer wall material 50a enclosing pillar, 50b vertical frame, 60 frame body pillar, 61 horizontal member, 70 upper blocking member,
R Area where a pair of surrounding pillars and a pair of vertical frames are located at the four corners

Claims (5)

An outdoor structure attached to a building,
a structure having a roof and a pair of first pillars supporting the roof on the side remote from the outer wall of the building;
a pair of second pillars provided closer to the outer wall than the first pillar, and a frame body having a horizontal member connecting the pair of second pillars and supporting the roof;
has
The outdoor structure, wherein the roof spans the pair of first pillars and the frame and is placed on the frame. The outdoor structure according to claim 1,
An outdoor structure, comprising a blocking member that blocks a space between the roof and the outer wall. An outdoor structure according to claim 2,
The outdoor structure, wherein the blocking member is fixed to an outer wall member forming the outer wall, and the outdoor part is placed on the roof. The outdoor structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The structure has a pair of vertical frames arranged with a gap on the outer wall side facing each of the pair of first pillars,
The outdoor structure, wherein the second pillar is arranged between the first pillar and the outer wall. The outdoor structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The structure has a pair of vertical frames arranged on the outer wall side facing each of the pair of first pillars,
The outdoor structure, wherein the second pillars are arranged in an area where the pair of first pillars and the pair of vertical frames are positioned at four corners.

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