JP7291827B1 - small animal trap - Google Patents

small animal trap Download PDF

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JP7291827B1
JP7291827B1 JP2022054334A JP2022054334A JP7291827B1 JP 7291827 B1 JP7291827 B1 JP 7291827B1 JP 2022054334 A JP2022054334 A JP 2022054334A JP 2022054334 A JP2022054334 A JP 2022054334A JP 7291827 B1 JP7291827 B1 JP 7291827B1
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door
opening
closing
locking
door body
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JP2023146902A (en
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九吉 山村
則子 山村
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有限会社栄工業
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Abstract

【課題】小動物の踏圧による踏板部材の傾動動作により連繋ワイヤを介して閉込扉体を確実に閉口動作させることができ、屈曲自在な連繋ワイヤを用いて踏板部材と閉込扉体とを連動させる構造であるから、連動機構を簡素化することができる。【解決手段】連動機構5に踏板部材4と閉込扉体3とを連繋する連繋ワイヤ6が設けられ、連繋ワイヤの前方端部は閉込扉体に止着連結され、連繋ワイヤの後方端部に踏板部材に磁着可能な磁石MGが設けられ、踏板部材と磁石との磁着により連繋ワイヤは緊張状態となって閉込扉体を水平開口状態に保持し、踏板部材の傾動動作により磁着力に抗して磁石が踏板部材から離反したとき連繋ワイヤは弛緩状態となって閉込扉体を水平開口状態から垂直閉口状態3Hに閉口動作させる開閉機構Kが設けられ、閉込扉体の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な閉口保持機構Dを備えてなる。【選択図】図1Kind Code: A1 A trap door can be reliably closed through a connecting wire by the tilting motion of a tread member due to the pressure of a small animal. The interlocking mechanism can be simplified because it is a structure that allows An interlocking mechanism (5) is provided with a connecting wire (6) for connecting a tread plate member (4) and a closed door body (3), the front end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to the locked door body, and the rear end of the connecting wire is connected. A magnet MG that can be magnetically attached to the tread plate member is provided at the part, and the connection wire is in a tension state due to the magnetic attachment between the tread plate member and the magnet, and the lock-in door body is held in a horizontal open state. An opening/closing mechanism K is provided for closing the confinement door body from the horizontal open state to the vertical closed state 3H when the magnet separates from the tread member against the magnetic attraction force, and the connecting wire is in a relaxed state. and a closing mechanism D capable of blocking or permitting the opening operation of the. [Selection drawing] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、例えば、迷子猫、野良猫、ネズミ、イタチなどの小動物を捕獲する際に用いられる小動物捕獲器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a small animal trap used for catching small animals such as stray kittens, stray cats, mice, and weasels.

従来、この種の小動物捕獲器として、かご状本体の前面に小動物が進入可能な進入口部が形成され、進入口部を開閉可能な閉込扉体が設けられ、かご状本体内に踏板部材が傾動自在に配設され、閉込扉体の開閉動作と小動物による踏板部材の傾動動作とを連動させる連動機構を設けてなる構造のものが知られている。 Conventionally, this type of small animal trap includes an entrance into which small animals can enter at the front of a cage body, a confinement door capable of opening and closing the entrance, and a tread member in the cage body. is arranged so as to be tiltable, and is provided with an interlocking mechanism for interlocking the opening/closing operation of the confinement door and the tilting operation of the tread member by a small animal.

実用新案登録第3180310号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3180310

しかしながら上記従来構造の場合、上記閉込扉体の開閉動作と小動物による踏板部材の傾動動作とを連動させる連動機構として、踏板部材の傾動動作により進退移動して閉込扉体を水平開口状態から垂直閉口状態に閉口動作させるための連結杆及び連結杆用ガイド板が用いられ、連結杆及び連結杆用ガイド板は所謂、剛体からなり、このため、かご状本体に対する踏板部材と閉込扉体の動作を連動させる連動機構の組込の融通性が低下すると共に連動機構の構造が複雑化し易いことがあるという不都合を有している。 However, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional structure, as an interlocking mechanism for interlocking the opening and closing operation of the confining door and the tilting operation of the treadle member by the small animal, the treadle member is tilted to move forward and backward to move the confinement door from the horizontal open state. A connecting rod and a guide plate for the connecting rod are used for closing the door in a vertical closing state, and the connecting rod and the guide plate for the connecting rod are made of so-called rigid bodies. In addition, the flexibility of incorporating the interlocking mechanism for interlocking the operations of the motor is lowered, and the structure of the interlocking mechanism tends to be complicated.

本発明はこれらの不都合を解決することを目的とするもので、本発明のうち、請求項1記載の発明は、かご状本体の前面に小動物が進入可能な進入口部が形成され、該進入口部を開閉可能な閉込扉体が設けられ、該かご状本体内に小動物により踏圧される踏板部材が傾動自在に配設され、閉込扉体の開閉動作と小動物による踏板部材の傾動動作とを連動させる連動機構が設けられてなり、上記連動機構に上記踏板部材と上記閉込扉体とを連繋する連繋ワイヤが設けられ、該連繋ワイヤの前方端部は上記閉込扉体に止着連結され、該連繋ワイヤの後方端部に該踏板部材に磁着可能な磁石が設けられ、該踏板部材と磁石との磁着により該連繋ワイヤは緊張状態となって該閉込扉体を水平開口状態に保持し、該踏板部材の傾動動作により磁着力に抗して該磁石が該踏板部材から離反したとき該連繋ワイヤは弛緩状態となって該閉込扉体を水平開口状態から垂直閉口状態に閉口動作させる開閉機構が設けられ、該閉込扉体の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な閉口保持機構を備えてなることを特徴とする小動物捕獲器にある。 An object of the present invention is to solve these problems. A confinement door capable of opening and closing a mouth is provided, and a tread plate member to be stepped on by a small animal is arranged in the cage body so as to be tiltable, and the opening and closing operation of the confinement door and the tilting movement of the tread member by the small animal are provided. The interlocking mechanism is provided with a linking wire for linking the tread plate member and the locking door body, and the front end of the linking wire stops at the locking door body. A magnet that can be magnetically attached to the tread plate member is provided at the rear end of the linking wire, and the linking wire is in a tensioned state due to the magnetic attachment between the tread plate member and the magnet, and the locking door body is closed. The horizontal open state is maintained, and when the tread member tilts and the magnet separates from the tread member against the magnetic attraction force, the connecting wire is in a relaxed state and the locking door body is moved vertically from the horizontal open state. The small animal trap is characterized by being provided with an opening/closing mechanism for closing the door in a closed state, and comprising a closing holding mechanism capable of blocking or permitting the opening operation of the confinement door.

又、請求項2記載の発明は、上記閉口保持機構として、上記かご状本体の前面に上記閉込扉体の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な押さえ杆を上下移動自在に配設してなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項3記載の発明は、上記開閉機構として、上記閉込扉体の前面に係止杆部を配設し、該係止杆部に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤが接触係止して該閉込扉体を水平開口状態に静止保持可能に設けてなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項4記載の発明は、上記開閉機構として、上記閉込扉体の前面に係止杆部を配設し、該係止杆部の上記水平開口状態における前後方向の引出位置を調節自在に配設し、該係止杆部に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤが接触係止して該閉込扉体を水平開口状態に静止保持可能に設けてなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項5記載の発明は、上記閉込扉体の開閉動作に伴う上記連繋ワイヤの進退移動を案内する案内ローラを配設してなることを特徴とするものである。 In a second aspect of the present invention, as the closing holding mechanism, a pressing rod capable of blocking or permitting the opening operation of the closing door is provided on the front surface of the cage body so as to be vertically movable. The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, as the opening and closing mechanism, a locking rod is disposed on the front surface of the locking door body, and the locking rod is linked in a tensioned state. It is characterized in that a wire is contacted and locked so that the locking door can be held stationary in the horizontal open state. A locking rod portion is arranged on the front surface of the entrance door body, and the pull-out position of the locking rod portion in the horizontal open state is arranged so as to be adjustable, and the connecting wire is in a tensioned state around the locking rod portion. is provided so as to be able to hold the locking door body stationary in the horizontally open state by contact locking, and the opening and closing operation of the locking door body according to claim 5. It is characterized by disposing a guide roller for guiding the forward and backward movement of the connecting wire associated with the movement of the wire.

本発明は上述の如く、請求項1記載の発明にあっては、上記閉込扉体の開閉動作と小動物による踏板部材の傾動動作とを連動させる連動機構として、上記踏板部材と上記閉込扉体とを連繋する連繋ワイヤが設けられ、連繋ワイヤの前方端部は上記閉込扉体に止着連結され、連繋ワイヤの後方端部に踏板部材に磁着可能な磁石が設けられ、踏板部材と磁石との磁着により連繋ワイヤは緊張状態となって閉込扉体を水平開口状態に保持し、踏板部材の傾動動作により磁着力に抗して磁石が踏板部材から離反したとき連繋ワイヤは弛緩状態となって閉込扉体を水平開口状態から垂直閉口状態に閉口動作させる開閉機構を備えて構成しているから、小動物の踏圧による踏板部材の傾動動作により連繋ワイヤを介して閉込扉体を確実に閉口動作させることができ、屈曲自在な連繋ワイヤを用いて踏板部材と閉込扉体とを連動させる構造であるから、連動機構を簡素化することができると共に各種大きさのかご状本体に対する組込の融通性を向上することができ、用途の拡大を図ることができ、かつ、閉込扉体の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な閉口保持機構を備えているから、閉込扉体の開閉動作を確実に行うことができる。 As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the treadle member and the confinement door are provided as an interlocking mechanism for interlocking the opening/closing operation of the confinement door body with the tilting motion of the treadle member by a small animal. A connecting wire is provided for connecting with the body, the front end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to the confining door body, and the rear end of the connecting wire is provided with a magnet that can be magnetically attached to the tread member. The linking wire becomes tense due to the magnetic attraction between the tread and the magnet, and holds the confinement door body in the horizontal open state. Since it is constructed with an opening/closing mechanism that closes the closed door body from the horizontal open state to the vertical closed state in the relaxed state, the door is closed via the connecting wire by the tilting movement of the tread member due to the stepping pressure of the small animal. The body can be reliably closed, and the tread member and the confinement door are interlocked by using a bendable connecting wire, so that the interlocking mechanism can be simplified and various size cages It is possible to improve the versatility of incorporation into the main body, to expand the range of applications, and to have a closing holding mechanism that can prevent or allow the opening operation of the closing door body. The opening and closing operation of the door body can be reliably performed.

又、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、上記閉口保持機構として、上記かご状本体の前面に上記閉込扉体の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な押さえ杆を上下移動自在に配設して構成しているから、押さえ杆の下方位置から上方位置への移動により閉込扉体の開口動作を許容することができ、上記閉込扉体の閉口動作に伴って上記押さえ杆が自重により上方位置から下方位置へ下降移動することにより上記閉込扉体の開口動作を阻止することができ、閉込扉体の開閉動作を確実に行うことができ、又、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上記開閉機構として、上記閉込扉体の前面に係止杆部を配設し、係止杆部に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤが接触係止して閉込扉体を水平開口状態に静止保持可能に設けてなるから、上記閉込扉体の開閉動作を確実に行うことができ、又、請求項4記載の発明にあっては、上記開閉機構として、上記閉込扉体の前面に係止杆部を配設し、係止杆部の上記水平開口状態における前後方向の引出位置を調節自在に配設し、係止杆部に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤが接触係止して閉込扉体を水平開口状態に静止保持可能に設けてなるから、上記閉込扉体の開閉動作を確実に行うことができ、又、請求項5記載の発明にあっては、上記閉込扉体の開閉動作に伴う上記連繋ワイヤの進退移動を案内する案内ローラを配設してなるから、連繋ワイヤを円滑に案内することができ、踏板部材の傾動動作と閉込扉体の開閉動作とを確実に連動させることができ、閉込扉体の開閉動作を確実に行うことができ、確実に小動物を捕獲することができる。 Further, in the invention according to claim 2, as the closing holding mechanism, a holding rod capable of blocking or permitting the opening operation of the closing door is provided on the front surface of the cage body so as to be vertically movable. Therefore, the movement of the hold-down rod from the lower position to the upper position permits the opening operation of the lock-in door, and the hold-down rod moves by its own weight as the lock-in door closes. By moving downward from the upper position to the lower position, the opening operation of the locking door can be prevented, and the opening and closing operation of the locking door can be reliably performed. In this case, as the opening/closing mechanism, a locking rod is provided on the front surface of the locking door body, and a connecting wire in a tensioned state is brought into contact with and locked to the locking rod to horizontally open the locking door body. Since it is provided so that it can be held stationary, the opening and closing operation of the locking door body can be reliably performed. A locking rod portion is provided on the front surface, and the drawn-out position of the locking rod portion in the horizontal open state is arranged so as to be adjustable in the front-rear direction. Since the locking door is provided so that it can be held stationary in the horizontal open state, the opening and closing operation of the locking door can be reliably performed. Since the guide rollers are provided to guide the forward and backward movement of the connecting wire accompanying the opening and closing motion of the door, the connecting wire can be smoothly guided, and the tilting motion of the tread member and the opening and closing motion of the closed door. can be reliably interlocked with each other, the closing door can be reliably opened and closed, and the small animal can be reliably captured.

本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention in a closed state; FIG. 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の全体前面図である。1 is an overall front view of an embodiment of the present invention in a closed state; FIG. 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の前部拡大斜視図である。1 is an enlarged front perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention in a closed state; FIG. 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の全体後面図である。FIG. 4 is an overall rear view of the closed state of the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施の形態例の開口状態の全体側断面図である。1 is an overall side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in an open state; FIG. 本発明の実施の形態例の開口状態の前部拡大側断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged front side cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention in an open state; 本発明の実施の形態例の開口状態の前部拡大平面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged front plan view of the embodiment of the present invention in an open state; 本発明の実施の形態例の開口状態の後部拡大側断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged rear side cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention in an open state; 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の部分拡大後断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged rear sectional view of the closed state of the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の部分拡大平面図である。It is a partial enlarged plan view of the closed state of the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の開口状態の部分拡大後断面図である。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged rear cross-sectional view of the open state of the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の動作説明図である。FIG. 4 is an operation explanatory diagram of the closed state of the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施の形態例の閉口状態の全体側断面図である。1 is an overall side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in a closed state; FIG.

図1乃至図13は本発明の実施の形態例を示し、大別して、かご状本体1の前面1dに小動物Qが進入可能な進入口部2が形成され、進入口部2を開閉可能な閉込扉体3が設けられ、かご状本体1内に小動物Qにより踏圧される踏板部材4が傾動自在に配設され、閉込扉体3の開閉動作と小動物Qによる踏板部材4の傾動動作とを連動させる連動機構5が設けられてなり、上記連動機構5に上記踏板部材4と上記閉込扉体3とを連繋する連繋ワイヤ6が設けられ、連繋ワイヤ6の前方端部は上記閉込扉体3に止着連結され、連繋ワイヤ6の後方端部に踏板部材4に磁着可能な磁石MGが設けられ、踏板部材4と磁石MGとの磁着により連繋ワイヤ6は緊張状態となって閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに保持し、踏板部材4の傾動動作により磁着力に抗して磁石MGが踏板部材4から離反したとき連繋ワイヤ6は弛緩状態となって閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kから垂直閉口状態3Hに閉口動作させる開閉機構Kが設けられ、閉込扉体3の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な閉口保持機構Dを備えて構成している。 1 to 13 show an embodiment of the present invention, which can be roughly divided into an entrance portion 2 through which a small animal Q can enter is formed in the front surface 1d of a cage-like main body 1, and an entrance portion 2 which can be opened and closed. A trap door 3 is provided, and a tread member 4 to be stepped on by a small animal Q is disposed in the cage body 1 so as to be tiltable. The interlocking mechanism 5 is provided with a linking wire 6 for linking the tread plate member 4 and the confining door 3, and the front end of the linking wire 6 is connected to the confining door 3. A magnet MG which is fixedly connected to the door 3 and can be magnetically attached to the tread member 4 is provided at the rear end of the linking wire 6, and the linking wire 6 is in a tensioned state due to the magnetic attraction between the tread plate member 4 and the magnet MG. When the magnet MG separates from the footboard member 4 against the magnetic attraction force due to the tilting motion of the footboard member 4, the connecting wire 6 is relaxed and the door is closed. An opening/closing mechanism K is provided for closing the body 3 from a horizontal open state 3K to a vertical closed state 3H, and a closing holding mechanism D is provided to prevent or allow the opening operation of the locking door body 3.

この場合、上記かご状本体1にあっては、図1、図2、図4、図5の如く、底面体1a、左右の側面体1b・1b及び上面体1cは複数本の線材Wにより格子枠状に形成され、上面体1cの後側に持ち手Tが起倒自在に設けられ、かご状本体1の前面1dに小動物Qが進入可能な進入口部2が形成され、進入口部2を開閉可能な複数本の線材Wにより格子枠状に形成された閉込扉体3が設けられ、かご状本体1の後面1eに小動物Qを取出可能な取出口部7が形成され、取出口部7を開閉可能な複数本の線材Wにより格子枠状に形成された取出扉体8が設けられている。 In this case, in the cage body 1, the bottom body 1a, the left and right side bodies 1b and 1b, and the top body 1c are grid-shaped with a plurality of wires W, as shown in FIGS. It is formed in a frame shape, a handle T is provided on the rear side of the upper surface body 1c so that it can be raised and lowered, and an entrance portion 2 into which a small animal Q can enter is formed on the front surface 1d of the cage body 1. A confinement door 3 formed in a lattice frame shape by a plurality of wire rods W capable of opening and closing is provided, and an outlet 7 from which a small animal Q can be taken out is formed in the rear surface 1e of the cage-like main body 1. A take-out door body 8 formed in a lattice frame shape by a plurality of wire rods W capable of opening and closing the portion 7 is provided.

この場合、上記閉込扉体3にあっては、図2、図3、図6の如く、上記進入口部2を開閉可能な大きさに形成され、閉込扉体3の上辺杆部3aを進入口部2の開口上辺杆部2aにリング状の枢着部Mにより連結し、枢着部Mを支点として閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kと垂直閉口状態3Hとに開閉動作自在に設けて構成している。 In this case, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 6, the locking door 3 is formed to have a size capable of opening and closing the entry port 2, and the upper side rod portion 3a of the locking door 3 is formed. is connected to the opening upper side rod portion 2a of the entrance portion 2 by a ring-shaped pivot portion M, and the confinement door body 3 can be freely opened and closed in a horizontal open state 3K and a vertical closed state 3H with the pivot portion M as a fulcrum. It is configured by setting in

又、上記閉口保持機構Dとして、上記かご状本体1の前面1dに上記閉込扉体3の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な押さえ杆Fが上下移動自在に配設され、この場合、図2の如く、かご状本体1の前面1dに進入口部2の開口左右辺部に沿って左右一対のガイド杆G・Gを縦設し、ガイド杆G・G間に押さえ杆Fを垂直閉口状態3Hにおいて上下移動自在に係合し、図6の如く、ガイド杆G・Gに対する押さえ杆Fの相対位置を上記枢着部Mを中心とする閉込扉体3の水平開口状態3Kから垂直閉口状態3Hへの閉口動作に伴ってガイド杆G・G間の押さえ杆Fが自重により上方位置から下方位置へと下降移動可能な位置に配置し、自重により下方位置に移動した押さえ杆Fにより閉込扉体3の前面を押さえて進入口部2を閉口保持するように構成している。なお、上記閉口保持機構Dとして、かご状本体1と閉込扉体3との間に閉込扉体3の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な引張バネを掛架する構造を採用することもできる。このバネ構造の場合、閉込扉体3が瞬時に閉口することによりかご状本体1と閉込扉体3とが衝接し、この衝接による衝撃音及びかご状本体1の振動により捕獲された迷い猫等の小動物Qを驚かせてしまうおそれがある。 Further, as the closing holding mechanism D, a pressing rod F capable of blocking or permitting the opening operation of the closing door 3 is disposed on the front face 1d of the cage body 1 so as to be vertically movable. As described above, a pair of left and right guide rods G, G are vertically provided on the front surface 1d of the cage body 1 along the left and right sides of the opening of the entrance portion 2, and a pressing rod F is vertically closed between the guide rods G, G. As shown in FIG. 6, the holding rod F is vertically movably engaged at 3H, and the relative position of the holding rod F with respect to the guide rods G G is changed from the horizontal open state 3K of the locking door body 3 centering on the above-mentioned pivot M to the vertical closed state. With the closing operation to state 3H, the holding rod F between the guide rods G is placed at a position where it can move downward from the upper position to the lower position by its own weight. It is constructed so as to hold the entrance portion 2 closed by pressing the front surface of the entrance door body 3 . As the closing mechanism D, it is also possible to employ a structure in which a tension spring is suspended between the cage body 1 and the locking door 3 to prevent or allow the opening operation of the locking door 3. . In the case of this spring structure, the cage body 1 and the cage body 3 collided with each other when the cage door body 3 was closed instantly, and the impact sound and the vibration of the cage body 1 caused by this collision were captured. A small animal Q such as a stray cat may be frightened.

又、上記踏板部材4にあっては、金属等の磁着可能な強磁性体からなり、上記かご状本体1内に傾動自在に配設され、この場合、図5、図8、図12の如く、踏板部材4は踏板枠4aの上面に踏板材4bを固着して形成され、踏板部材4の前辺部に貫通穴4cを複数個形成し、貫通穴4cとかご状本体1の底面体1aを形成する線材Wとしての支点杆4dとを軸受リング4eにより枢着連結し、踏板部材4の後辺部に踏板部材4をかご状本体1の外方位置から傾動操作可能な摘子杆4fを突設し、支点杆4dを傾動中心Sとして踏板部材4を傾動自在に設けて構成している。 The tread member 4 is made of a magnetically attachable ferromagnetic material such as metal, and is disposed so as to be tiltable in the cage body 1. In this case, as shown in FIGS. As described above, the tread plate member 4 is formed by fixing the tread plate member 4b to the upper surface of the tread plate frame 4a. A fulcrum rod 4d as a wire rod W forming the member 1a is pivotally connected by a bearing ring 4e, and a knob rod capable of tilting the tread plate member 4 from a position outside the cage body 1 is attached to the rear side of the tread plate member 4. 4f is protruded, and the footboard member 4 is provided so as to be tiltable with the fulcrum rod 4d as the tilting center S.

5は連動機構であって、上記閉込扉体3の開閉動作と小動物Qによる上記踏板部材4の傾動動作とを連動させる構造を備えてなり、この場合、図1、図4、図5の如く、上記連動機構5に上記踏板部材4と上記閉込扉体3とを連繋する連繋ワイヤ6がかご状本体1に前後方向に進退移動自在に設けられ、連繋ワイヤ6の前方端部は上記閉込扉体3の下部に止着連結され、連繋ワイヤ6の後方端部に踏板部材4に磁着可能な磁石MGが設けられ、踏板部材4と磁石MGとの磁着により連繋ワイヤ6は緊張状態となって閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに保持し、踏板部材4の傾動動作により磁着力に抗して磁石MGが踏板部材4から離反したとき連繋ワイヤ6は弛緩状態となって閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kから垂直閉口状態3Hに閉口動作させる開閉機構Kを備えて構成している。 An interlocking mechanism 5 has a structure for interlocking the opening/closing operation of the confining door 3 and the tilting operation of the footboard member 4 by the small animal Q. In this case, as shown in FIGS. As described above, the linking wire 6 for linking the tread plate member 4 and the locking door member 3 to the interlocking mechanism 5 is provided on the cage body 1 so as to be movable forward and backward. A magnet MG is fixedly connected to the lower part of the locking door 3, and a magnet MG that can be magnetically attached to the step plate member 4 is provided at the rear end of the link wire 6. The link wire 6 is magnetically attached to the step plate member 4 and the magnet MG. The lock-in door 3 is held in the horizontal open state 3K in a tension state, and when the magnet MG separates from the step plate member 4 against the magnetic attraction force due to the tilting motion of the step plate member 4, the connecting wire 6 is in a relaxed state. An opening/closing mechanism K is provided for closing the closing door 3 from the horizontal open state 3K to the vertical closed state 3H.

この場合、図2、図6の如く、上記開閉機構Kとして、上記閉込扉体3の前面に係止杆部9を配設し、係止杆部9の上記水平開口状態3Kにおける前後方向(垂直閉口状態3Hにおいて上下方向)の引出位置を調節自在に配設し、上記係止杆部9に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤ6が接触係止して閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに静止保持可能に設けて構成され、この場合、図2の如く、上記閉込扉体3の前面に左右一対の軸受筒3b・3bを固定し、軸受筒3b・3bに上部杆9a及び左右一対の側杆9b・9bからなる門形状の前側の持ち手Tを兼ねた係止杆部9の左右一対の側杆9b・9bを遊嵌挿し、しかして、門形状の係止杆部9を上記閉込扉体3の水平開口状態3Kにおいては前後方向に移動自在に挿通し、図1、図2の如く、閉込扉体3の前面下部に連結杆3cを固着し、連結杆3cに連繋ワイヤ6の前方端部を留具6aにより止着連結し、図1、図4の如く、連繋ワイヤ6の後方端部に踏板部材4に磁着可能な磁石MGを留具6bにより止着し、しかして、閉込扉体3の垂直閉口状態3Hにおいては、図1、図3の如く、連結杆3cに止着連結された連繋ワイヤ6の前方端部から閉込扉体3の前面と上記下方位置の押さえ杆Fとの間、下降状態の係止杆部9の上部杆9aの前方位置、閉込扉体3の上辺杆部3aの前方位置、上記進入口部2の開口上辺杆部2aの前方位置、及び、かご状本体1の上面体1cの上方位置を経由してかご状本体1の後部位置においてかご状本体1の内部に垂下され、垂下された連繋ワイヤ6の下方端部に上記踏板部材4に磁着可能な磁石MGが留具6bにより止着され、又、図5、図6、図8の如く、閉込扉体3の水平開口状態3Kにおいては、連結杆3cに止着連結された連繋ワイヤ6の前方端部から上記押さえ杆Fと閉込扉体3の上面との間、閉込扉体3の上辺杆部3aの上方位置、上記進入口部2の開口上辺杆部2aの上方位置、上記調節された引出位置の係止杆部9の上部杆9aの上方位置、及び、かご状本体1の上面体1cの上方位置を経由してかご状本体1の後部位置において内部に垂下され、垂下された連繋ワイヤ6の後方端部に上記踏板部材4に磁着可能な磁石MGが留具6bにより止着して構成されている。 In this case, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, as the opening/closing mechanism K, a locking rod portion 9 is disposed on the front surface of the locking door body 3, and the locking rod portion 9 is arranged in the front-rear direction in the horizontal open state 3K. (up and down in vertical closing state 3H) is arranged so as to be adjustable, and connecting wire 6 in a taut state is contacted and locked to locking rod portion 9 to bring locking door body 3 into horizontal open state 3K. In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, a pair of left and right bushings 3b, 3b are fixed to the front surface of the closing door 3, and an upper rod 9a and a pair of left and right shafts are attached to the bushings 3b, 3b. A pair of left and right side rods 9b, 9b of the locking rod portion 9, which also serves as a handle T on the front side of the gate shape, is loosely inserted to form the gate-shaped locking rod portion 9. In the horizontal open state 3K of the locking door body 3, it is inserted movably in the front-rear direction, and as shown in FIGS. The front end of the linking wire 6 is fastened and connected by a fastener 6a, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a magnet MG that can be magnetically attached to the footboard member 4 is fastened to the rear end of the linking wire 6 by a fastener 6b. However, in the vertically closed state 3H of the locking door body 3, as shown in FIGS. and the pressing rod F at the lower position, the front position of the upper rod 9a of the locking rod portion 9 in the lowered state, the front position of the upper side rod portion 3a of the locking door body 3, the upper side of the opening of the entrance portion 2 Via the front position of the rod portion 2a and the upper position of the upper surface body 1c of the cage body 1, it is hung inside the cage body 1 at the rear position of the cage body 1, and below the hanging connecting wire 6. A magnet MG that can be magnetically attached to the footboard member 4 is attached to the end portion by a fastener 6b. From the front end of the connecting wire 6 fixedly connected to the rod 3c, between the holding rod F and the upper surface of the locking door body 3, above the upper side rod part 3a of the locking door body 3, and the entrance part 2, the upper position of the upper rod 9a of the locking rod 9 at the adjusted drawn position, and the upper position of the upper surface body 1c of the cage main body 1. A magnet MG that can be magnetically attached to the footboard member 4 is attached to the rear end of the suspended connecting wire 6 by a fastener 6b.

しかして、この場合、図5、図6、図7の如く、閉込扉体3の水平開口状態3Kの保持にあっては、上記押さえ杆Fをガイド杆G・Gにより上方位置に移動させて閉込扉体3の上向き開口動作を許容し、上記開閉機構Kにより上記閉込扉体3を上記枢着部Mを中心として上向き開口動作させて進入口部2を開口し、図6、図7、図8の如く、閉込扉体3の水平開口状態3Kにおいて、踏板部材4に連繋ワイヤ6の後方端部の磁石MGを磁着し、上記軸受筒3b・3bにより上記係止杆部9のかご状本体1の前後方向の引出位置を調節し、上記閉込扉体3の開閉動作の中心としての上記枢着部Mを支点とする閉込扉体3の閉口動作の図6中の時計回りの力のモーメントと上記閉込扉体3の水平開口状態3Kにおいて上記緊張状態の連繋ワイヤ6が上記引出位置が調節された上記係止杆部9の上部杆9aに接触している接触位置Pにおける閉口動作に抗する図6中の反時計回りの力のモーメントとの釣り合い、及び、接触位置Pにおける緊張状態の連繋ワイヤ6と接触位置Pにおける閉口動作に抗する力とに起因する連繋ワイヤ6と係止杆部9の上部杆9aとの摩擦力により閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに静止保持することになる。 In this case, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6 and 7, in order to maintain the horizontal open state 3K of the locking door 3, the pressing rod F is moved to the upper position by the guide rods G.G. to allow the upward opening operation of the locking door 3, and the opening and closing mechanism K causes the locking door 3 to open upward about the pivot M, thereby opening the entry port 2, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the horizontal open state 3K of the lock-in door 3, the magnet MG at the rear end of the connecting wire 6 is magnetically attached to the footboard member 4, and the locking rod is engaged with the bushings 3b and 3b. FIG. 6 shows the closing operation of the locking door 3 with the hinged portion M serving as the center of the opening and closing movement of the locking door 3 being the fulcrum, by adjusting the drawn-out position of the cage body 1 of the portion 9 in the front-rear direction. In the moment of the clockwise force inside and the horizontal open state 3K of the locking door body 3, the connecting wire 6 in the tension state comes into contact with the upper rod 9a of the locking rod portion 9 whose pulled-out position is adjusted. 6 against the closing motion at the contact position P, and the tensioned link wire 6 at the contact position P and the force against the closing motion at the contact position P. Due to the resulting frictional force between the connecting wire 6 and the upper rod 9a of the locking rod portion 9, the locking door body 3 is held stationary in the horizontal open state 3K.

すなわち、例えば、上記係止杆部9の枢着部Mから上記接触位置Pまでの距離が短か過ぎると、閉込扉体3の閉口動作の時計回りの力のモーメントが、接触位置Pにおける閉口動作に抗する力による反時計回りのモーメントよりも大きくなり、緊張状態の連繋ワイヤ6により係止杆部9の上部杆9aを押圧保持することができず、連繋ワイヤ6の緊張状態を保持できず、閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに保持できないことになる。このため、磁石MGと踏板部材4との磁着力の大きさによっては、上記釣り合い、上記抗力及び上記摩擦力を考慮して、上記係止杆部9を軸受筒3b・3bとの遊挿通により上記連繋ワイヤ6の緊張状態を保持可能な上記接触位置Pに引出して位置調節する必要がある。なお、磁石MGと踏板部材4との磁着力が十分に大きい場合には、上記係止杆部9の引出位置を調節せずに、閉込扉体3を枢着部Mにおける水平位置より上向きにさらに開口動作しておくことにより連繋ワイヤ6の張力だけで閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに静止保持することができ、磁石MGが踏板部材4から離反して連繋ワイヤ6が弛緩状態になるとスナップアクション動作を伴って閉込扉体3は水平開口状態3Kから垂直閉口状態3Hに閉口動作することになる。なお、この場合、上記軸受筒3b・3bにより上記係止杆部9のかご状本体1の前後方向の引出位置を調節自在としているが、閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに静止保持することができる位置に、予め上記係止杆部9を閉込扉体3に位置固定しておくことにより引出位置の調節が不要となる構成とすることもできる。 That is, for example, if the distance from the pivot portion M of the locking rod portion 9 to the contact position P is too short, the moment of the clockwise force of the closing operation of the locking door body 3 will increase at the contact position P. It becomes larger than the counterclockwise moment due to the force resisting the mouth closing operation, and the connecting wire 6 in the tension state cannot press and hold the upper rod 9a of the locking rod portion 9, and the tension state of the connecting wire 6 is maintained. Therefore, the locking door 3 cannot be held in the horizontal open state 3K. For this reason, depending on the magnitude of the magnetic attraction force between the magnet MG and the tread member 4, the locking rod portion 9 may be loosely inserted into the bushings 3b, 3b in consideration of the balance, the drag force, and the frictional force. It is necessary to adjust the position by pulling out the connecting wire 6 to the contact position P where the tensioned state of the connecting wire 6 can be maintained. If the magnetic attraction force between the magnet MG and the tread member 4 is sufficiently large, the locking door body 3 can be moved upward from the horizontal position of the pivot M without adjusting the pull-out position of the locking rod portion 9. By further opening operation, the locking door 3 can be held stationary in the horizontal open state 3K only by the tension of the connecting wire 6, and the magnet MG separates from the tread member 4, so that the connecting wire 6 is in a relaxed state. Then, the closing door 3 moves from the horizontal open state 3K to the vertical closed state 3H with snap action. In this case, the bearing cylinders 3b, 3b allow the locking rod portion 9 to freely draw out the cage-like body 1 in the longitudinal direction, but the closing door 3 is held stationary in the horizontal open state 3K. By previously fixing the locking rod portion 9 to the locking door member 3 at a position where it can be pulled out, it is possible to eliminate the need for adjustment of the drawn-out position.

この場合、図1の如く、上記閉込扉体3の開閉動作に伴う上記連繋ワイヤ6の進退移動を案内する複数個の案内ローラR・・、この場合、三個の案内ローラR・・がかご状本体1の上面に配設されている。 In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of guide rollers R, in this case, three guide rollers R, guide the forward and backward movement of the connecting wire 6 accompanying the opening and closing operation of the locking door 3. It is arranged on the upper surface of the cage-like main body 1 .

また、上記取出口部7及び取出扉体8にあっては、図4、図9、図10、図11の如く、上記かご状本体1の後面1eの取出口部7の左右開口両側部に平断面コ状のガイド枠板7a・7aを上下方向に固着し、ガイド枠板7a・7aのコ状溝7b・7b内に取出口部7を覆う板状にして線材Wにより網板状に形成された取出扉体8が上下に開閉移動自在に設けられ、一方のガイド枠板7aに規制杆7cをバネ7dにより進退自在に配設し、バネ7dに抗して規制杆7cを引動して取出扉体8の線材Wの格子内から規制杆7cを引き抜いて取出扉体8の上下開閉移動を許容し、取出扉体8を引上移動して取出口部7を開口した状態でバネ7dにより規制杆7cを取出扉体8の線材Wの格子内に挿入し、取出扉体8の線材Wと規制杆7cとの係止により取出扉体8を上方位置に開口保持するように構成している。 4, 9, 10 and 11, the outlet 7 and the outlet door 8 are provided on both sides of the right and left openings of the outlet 7 on the rear surface 1e of the cage body 1 as shown in FIGS. The guide frame plates 7a, 7a having a U-shaped flat cross section are fixed in the vertical direction. The formed take-out door body 8 is provided so as to be vertically openable and closable, and a regulating rod 7c is arranged on one guide frame plate 7a so as to move back and forth by means of a spring 7d, and the regulating rod 7c is pulled against the spring 7d. The regulating rod 7c is pulled out from the lattice of the wire rod W of the take-out door 8 to allow the take-out door 8 to move vertically, and the take-out door 8 is pulled up to open the take-out port 7. By 7d, the restricting rod 7c is inserted into the grid of the wire W of the take-out door 8, and the wire W of the take-out door 8 and the restricting rod 7c engage to hold the take-out door 8 open at the upper position. are doing.

この実施の形態例は上記構成であるから、図5、図6、図7の如く、上記閉口保持機構Dにより閉込扉体3の開口動作を許容し、この場合、押さえ杆Fをガイド杆G・Gにより下方位置から上方位置に移動させて閉込扉体3の上向き開口動作を許容し、上記開閉機構Kにより上記閉込扉体3を上記枢着部Mを中心として上向き開口動作させて進入口部2を開口し、図6、図7、図8の如く、閉込扉体3の水平開口状態3Kにおいて、踏板部材4に連繋ワイヤ6の後方端部の磁石MGを磁着し、この場合、上記軸受筒3b・3bにより上記係止杆部9のかご状本体1の前後方向の引出位置を、上記連繋ワイヤ6が緊張状態を保持して閉込扉体3の水平開口状態3Kを保持可能な接触位置Pとなるように調節し、これにより、図5の如く、上記踏板部材4と磁石MGとの磁着により連繋ワイヤ6は緊張状態を保持して閉込扉体3は水平開口状態3Kに保持され、かご状本体1内に小動物Qの好物である餌Eを踏板部材4の後方位置に配置して捕獲に備えて待機することになる。 Since this embodiment has the above construction, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6 and 7, the closed door body 3 is allowed to open by the closing holding mechanism D. G and G move the door 3 from the lower position to the upper position to permit the upward opening operation of the door 3, and the opening/closing mechanism K causes the door 3 to open upward about the pivot portion M. 6, 7 and 8, the magnet MG at the rear end of the connecting wire 6 is magnetically attached to the tread plate member 4 in the horizontal open state 3K of the confinement door 3 as shown in FIGS. In this case, the bearing cylinders 3b, 3b allow the locking rod portion 9 to draw out the cage body 1 in the front-rear direction, and the connecting wire 6 maintains the tensioned state so that the closing door 3 is horizontally opened. 3K is adjusted to a contact position P where it can be held, and as a result, as shown in FIG. is held in the horizontal open state 3K, and food E, which is a favorite food of the small animal Q, is placed behind the footboard member 4 in the cage body 1 and waits for capture.

この待機状態において、図5の如く、小動物Qが進入口部2から進入して小動物Qが踏板部材4を踏圧すると、小動物Qの重量により踏板部材4は上記傾動中心Sを中心として傾動し、図12の如く、踏板部材4の傾動により磁石MGと踏板部材4との磁着力に抗して磁石MGが踏板部材4から離反したとき、連繋ワイヤ6は弛緩状態となって閉込扉体3は水平開口状態3Kから垂直閉口状態3Hに閉口動作することになり、閉込扉体3の閉口動作に伴い上記閉口保持機構Dとしての上記押さえ杆Fはガイド枠G・Gにより上方位置から下方位置へと自重で追従して下降落下移動し、押さえ杆Fの下方移動により閉込扉体3の前面を押さえ杆Fが押さえて閉込扉体3の枢着部Mを中心とする不測の上向き開口動作を阻止し、かご状本体1内に小動物Qが閉じ込められて捕獲されることになり、捕獲後、かご状本体1の後面1eの取出扉体8を上昇開口動作し、小動物Qを取出口部7から取り出すことになる。 In this standby state, as shown in FIG. 5, when a small animal Q enters through the entrance portion 2 and presses the footboard member 4, the weight of the small animal Q causes the footboard member 4 to tilt around the tilting center S. As shown in FIG. 12, when the tread plate member 4 tilts and the magnet MG separates from the tread plate member 4 against the magnetic attraction force between the magnet MG and the tread plate member 4, the connecting wire 6 is in a relaxed state and the confinement door body 3 is closed. is moved from the horizontal open state 3K to the vertical closed state 3H. It follows its own weight and moves downward to the position, and by the downward movement of the pressing rod F, the pressing rod F presses the front surface of the locking door body 3, and an unexpected movement centering on the pivotal attachment part M of the locking door body 3 The upward opening operation is blocked, and the small animal Q is confined and captured in the cage body 1. After capture, the take-out door 8 on the rear surface 1e of the cage body 1 is raised and opened, and the small animal Q is removed. It is to be taken out from the take-out port 7 .

したがって、上記閉込扉体3の開閉動作と小動物Qによる踏板部材4の傾動動作とを連動させる連動機構5として、図1、図4、図5の如く、上記踏板部材4と上記閉込扉体3とを連繋する連繋ワイヤ6がかご状本体1に前後方向に進退移動自在に設けられ、連繋ワイヤ6の前方端部は上記閉込扉体3の下部に止着連結され、連繋ワイヤ6の後方端部に踏板部材4に磁着可能な磁石MGが設けられ、踏板部材4と磁石MGとの磁着により連繋ワイヤ6は緊張状態となって閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに保持し、踏板部材4の傾動動作により磁着力に抗して磁石MGが踏板部材4から離反したとき連繋ワイヤ6は弛緩状態となって閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kから垂直閉口状態3Hに閉口動作させる開閉機構Kを備えて構成しているから、小動物Qの踏圧による踏板部材4の傾動動作により連繋ワイヤ6を介して閉込扉体3を確実に閉口動作させることができ、屈曲自在な連繋ワイヤ6を用いて踏板部材4と閉込扉体3とを連動させる構造であるから、連動機構5を簡素化することができると共に各種大きさのかご状本体1に対する組込の融通性を向上することができ、用途の拡大を図ることができ、かつ、閉込扉体3の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な閉口保持機構Dを備えているから、閉込扉体3の開閉動作を確実に行うことができる。 Therefore, as an interlocking mechanism 5 for interlocking the opening/closing operation of the confining door 3 and the tilting operation of the tread member 4 by the small animal Q, the tread member 4 and the confining door are shown in FIGS. A linking wire 6 for linking the body 3 is provided on the cage body 1 so as to be movable back and forth in the forward and backward direction. A magnet MG that can be magnetically attached to the tread member 4 is provided at the rear end of the tread plate member 4, and the magnetic attachment between the tread plate member 4 and the magnet MG causes the connecting wire 6 to be in a tense state, thereby moving the confinement door body 3 to the horizontal open state 3K. When the magnet MG separates from the tread member 4 against the magnetic attraction force due to the tilting motion of the tread member 4, the linking wire 6 is in a relaxed state and the lock door body 3 is moved from the horizontal open state 3K to the vertical closed state 3H. Since the opening and closing mechanism K for closing the door is included in the opening and closing mechanism K, it is possible to reliably close the door 3 via the connecting wire 6 by tilting the tread member 4 due to the pressure of the small animal Q, and bending the door. Since the tread plate member 4 and the lock-in door body 3 are interlocked by using the flexible connecting wire 6, the interlocking mechanism 5 can be simplified and the installation flexibility for the cage-shaped main body 1 of various sizes is possible. The opening and closing of the confinement door 3 is possible because the closing holding mechanism D that can prevent or allow the opening operation of the confinement door 3 is provided. operation can be performed reliably.

又、この場合、図2の如く、上記閉口保持機構Dとして、上記かご状本体1の前面1dに上記閉込扉体3の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な押さえ杆Fを上下移動自在に配設して構成しているから、押さえ杆Fの下方位置から上方位置への移動により閉込扉体3の開口動作を許容することができ、上記閉込扉体3の閉口動作に伴って上記押さえ杆Fが自重により上方位置から下方位置へ下降移動することにより上記閉込扉体3の開口動作を阻止することができ、閉込扉体3の開閉動作を確実に行うことができ、又、この場合、図6、図7の如く、上記開閉機構Kとして、上記閉込扉体3の前面に係止杆部9を配設し、係止杆部9に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤ6が接触係止して閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに静止保持可能に設けてなるから、上記閉込扉体3の開閉動作を確実に行うことができ、又、この場合、図1の如く、上記開閉機構Kとして、上記閉込扉体3の前面に係止杆部9を配設し、係止杆部9の上記水平開口状態3Kにおける前後方向の引出位置を調節自在に配設し、係止杆部9に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤ6が接触係止して閉込扉体3を水平開口状態3Kに静止保持可能に設けてなるから、上記閉込扉体3の開閉動作を確実に行うことができる。 In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, as the closing mechanism D, a pressing rod F capable of blocking or permitting the opening operation of the closing door 3 is arranged on the front surface 1d of the cage body 1 so as to be vertically movable. Therefore, the movement of the pressing rod F from the lower position to the upper position permits the opening operation of the locking door 3, and the closing operation of the locking door 3 is accompanied by the When the pressing rod F moves downward from the upper position to the lower position by its own weight, the opening operation of the locking door 3 can be prevented, and the opening and closing operation of the locking door 3 can be reliably performed. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, as the opening/closing mechanism K, an engaging rod portion 9 is disposed on the front surface of the locking door body 3, and the connecting wire 6 in a tensioned state is attached to the engaging rod portion 9. Since the locking door body 3 can be held stationary in the horizontal open state 3K by contact locking, the opening and closing operation of the locking door body 3 can be reliably performed. As described above, as the opening/closing mechanism K, a locking rod portion 9 is arranged on the front surface of the locking door body 3, and the pulled-out position of the locking rod portion 9 in the horizontal open state 3K is arranged so as to be adjustable. The connecting wire 6 in a tensioned state is contacted and locked to the locking rod portion 9, and the locking door body 3 can be held stationary in the horizontal open state 3K. can be done with certainty.

さらに、この場合、図1の如く、上記閉込扉体3の開閉動作に伴う上記連繋ワイヤ6の進退移動を案内する案内ローラRを配設してなるから、連繋ワイヤ6を円滑に案内することができ、踏板部材4の傾動動作と閉込扉体3の開閉動作とを確実に連動させることができ、閉込扉体3の開閉動作を確実に行うことができ、確実に小動物Qを捕獲することができる。 Further, in this case, as shown in FIG. 1, guide rollers R for guiding forward and backward movement of the connecting wire 6 accompanying the opening and closing operation of the locking door 3 are provided, so that the connecting wire 6 can be smoothly guided. The tilting operation of the tread plate member 4 and the opening/closing operation of the confining door 3 can be reliably interlocked, the opening/closing operation of the confining door 3 can be reliably performed, and the small animal Q can be reliably held. can be captured.

なお、本発明は上記実施の形態例に限られるものではなく、押さえ杆F、磁石MG、開閉機構K、案内ローラR、閉口保持機構D、かご状本体1、踏板部材4、連動機構5、連繋ワイヤ6、係止杆部9等の構造は適宜変更して設計される。 It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes a presser rod F, a magnet MG, an opening/closing mechanism K, a guide roller R, a closing holding mechanism D, a cage body 1, a tread member 4, an interlocking mechanism 5, The structure of the connecting wire 6, the locking rod portion 9, etc. is designed by appropriately changing.

以上の如く、所期の目的を充分達成することができる。 As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

Q 小動物
F 押さえ杆
MG 磁石
K 開閉機構
R 案内ローラ
D 閉口保持機構
1 かご状本体
1d 前面
2 進入口部
3 閉込扉体
3K 水平開口状態
3H 垂直閉口状態
4 踏板部材
5 連動機構
6 連繋ワイヤ
9 係止杆部
Q Small animal F Holding rod MG Magnet K Opening and closing mechanism R Guide roller D Closure holding mechanism 1 Cage-like main body 1d Front face 2 Entrance part 3 Closed door body 3K Horizontally open state 3H Vertically closed state 4 Tread member 5 Interlocking mechanism 6 Linking wire 9 locking rod

Claims (5)

かご状本体の前面に小動物が進入可能な進入口部が形成され、該進入口部を開閉可能な閉込扉体が設けられ、該かご状本体内に小動物により踏圧される踏板部材が傾動自在に配設され、閉込扉体の開閉動作と小動物による踏板部材の傾動動作とを連動させる連動機構が設けられてなり、上記連動機構に上記踏板部材と上記閉込扉体とを連繋する連繋ワイヤが設けられ、該連繋ワイヤの前方端部は上記閉込扉体に止着連結され、該連繋ワイヤの後方端部に該踏板部材に磁着可能な磁石が設けられ、該踏板部材と磁石との磁着により該連繋ワイヤは緊張状態となって該閉込扉体を水平開口状態に保持し、該踏板部材の傾動動作により磁着力に抗して該磁石が該踏板部材から離反したとき該連繋ワイヤは弛緩状態となって該閉込扉体を水平開口状態から垂直閉口状態に閉口動作させる開閉機構が設けられ、該閉込扉体の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な閉口保持機構を備えてなることを特徴とする小動物捕獲器。 An entry opening into which a small animal can enter is formed on the front surface of the cage body, and a confining door body capable of opening and closing the entry opening is provided, and a tread member to be stepped on by the small animal is tiltable within the cage body. and is provided with an interlocking mechanism for interlocking the opening/closing operation of the confinement door and the tilting operation of the footboard member by the small animal, and the interlocking mechanism interlinks the footboard member and the confinement door. A wire is provided, the front end of the linking wire is fixedly connected to the above-mentioned lock-up door, the rear end of the linking wire is provided with a magnet that can be magnetically attached to the step plate member, and the step plate member and the magnet are provided. When the linking wire becomes tense due to magnetic attraction with the tread plate member and holds the lock-in door body in the horizontal open state, and the magnet moves away from the tread plate member against the magnetic attraction force due to the tilting movement of the tread plate member. The connecting wire is in a relaxed state, and an opening/closing mechanism is provided for closing the locking door body from a horizontal open state to a vertical closing state, and a closure holding mechanism capable of blocking or permitting the opening movement of the locking door body is provided. A small animal trap characterized by comprising: 上記閉口保持機構として、上記かご状本体の前面に上記閉込扉体の開口動作を阻止又は許容可能な押さえ杆を上下移動自在に配設してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の小動物捕獲器。 2. The small animal according to claim 1, wherein said cage-like main body has, as said closed mouth holding mechanism, a pressing rod capable of blocking or permitting the opening operation of said confining door body, which is vertically movably arranged on the front surface of said cage body. catcher. 上記開閉機構として、上記閉込扉体の前面に係止杆部を配設し、該係止杆部に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤが接触係止して該閉込扉体を水平開口状態に静止保持可能に設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の小動物捕獲器。 As the opening/closing mechanism, an engaging rod portion is arranged on the front surface of the locking door body, and a connecting wire in a tensioned state is brought into contact with and locked to the locking rod portion to stop the locking door body in a horizontal open state. 3. A small animal trap according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is provided so as to be held. 上記開閉機構として、上記閉込扉体の前面に係止杆部を配設し、該係止杆部の上記水平開口状態における前後方向の引出位置を調節自在に配設し、該係止杆部に緊張状態の連繋ワイヤが接触係止して該閉込扉体を水平開口状態に静止保持可能に設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の小動物捕獲器。 As the opening/closing mechanism, a locking rod portion is arranged on the front surface of the locking door body, and the locking rod portion is arranged such that a drawn-out position in the front-rear direction in the horizontally opened state is adjustable, and the locking rod portion 3. A small animal trap according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a connecting wire in a taut state is contacted and locked to said part so that said confinement door can be held stationary in a horizontal open state. 上記閉込扉体の開閉動作に伴う上記連繋ワイヤの進退移動を案内する案内ローラを配設してなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の小動物捕獲器。 2. A small animal trap according to claim 1, further comprising guide rollers for guiding forward and backward movements of said connecting wire accompanying opening and closing operations of said confinement door.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3113786U (en) 2005-05-27 2005-09-22 隆夫 蒲原 Pest Pest Capture Box
US20060218849A1 (en) 2005-04-04 2006-10-05 Rich Christopher T Cage trap with easy set and release mechanism
JP3164897U (en) 2010-10-07 2010-12-24 有限会社栄工業 Small animal trap
JP3180310U (en) 2012-09-29 2012-12-13 有限会社栄工業 Small animal trap

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59127481U (en) * 1983-02-15 1984-08-28 小野 昭作 Trap for wild cats, etc.
JP2022099444A (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-07-05 豊 三角 Animal capturing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060218849A1 (en) 2005-04-04 2006-10-05 Rich Christopher T Cage trap with easy set and release mechanism
JP3113786U (en) 2005-05-27 2005-09-22 隆夫 蒲原 Pest Pest Capture Box
JP3164897U (en) 2010-10-07 2010-12-24 有限会社栄工業 Small animal trap
JP3180310U (en) 2012-09-29 2012-12-13 有限会社栄工業 Small animal trap

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