JP5943493B2 - Small animal trap - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a small animal trap used for capturing small animals such as raccoon dogs, raccoons, raccoons, foxes and weasels.

  Conventionally, as this kind of small animal catcher, an entrance part into which a small animal can enter is formed on the front surface of the cage-shaped main body, a closing door body that can open and close the entrance part is provided, and the closing door body is closed. There is known a structure in which a spring member is disposed, and the closed door body is held in an open state where the entrance portion opens, and the closed door body is operated to be closed when a small animal bites into food. .

Utility Model Registration No. 3153218

  However, in the case of the conventional structure, the spring member is disposed outside the left and right side members of the cage-shaped main body, and a pair of left and right guide rods are provided vertically on the left and right side portions of the entrance portion. Has a structure in which the opening / closing structure of the closed door is complicated, and the manufacturing cost may not be reduced.

  The present invention aims to solve these disadvantages. Among the present inventions, the invention according to claim 1 is a cage-shaped main body comprising a bottom member, left and right side members, a top member and a rear member. An entrance portion through which a small animal can enter is formed on the front surface, a closed door body capable of opening and closing the entrance portion is provided, and a bait basket is suspended in the cage body, and the closed door body And a trigger rod that closes the closed door body when a small animal bites into the bait attached to the bait rod and the bait rod shakes. The closed door body is arranged in an inclined shape with the upper side portion located on the back side and the lower side portion located on the near side, and the upper side portion of the closed door body is pivotally attached to the upper surface member of the cage-shaped body. The lower side portion of the closed door body is formed so as to be able to come into contact with and separate from the bottom member of the cage body, and the lower side portion of the closed door body The lower side portion of the regulating door body is pivotally attached, and the upper side portion of the regulating door body is formed so as to be able to contact the upper surface member of the cage-shaped main body, and the closed door body and the regulating door body are connected to the closed door body. A torsion spring member that opens and moves around a pivot position between the control door and the regulating door body, and is capable of holding the regulating door body in a substantially vertical position between the closed door body and the regulating door body A mooring rod that can be attached to and detached from the trigger rod is pivotally attached to the restriction door body, and the closed door body and the restriction door body are folded against the torsion spring member. Bounces up, mooring the mooring rod to the trigger rod at the substantially horizontal position, and holding the entrance opening, and when the bait rod shakes, the trigger rod releases the mooring rod and closes it. The closing door body is closed and arranged in an inclined shape, and the upper side portion of the regulating door body is in contact with the upper surface member of the squirrel-cage body so as to be closed. In small animal trap, characterized by being configured so as to lifting.

  The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that a small animal take-out portion is formed on the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body, and the rear surface member is provided on the take-out portion so as to be openable and closable. According to a third aspect of the present invention, the left and right side members of the cage-shaped main body are formed as a pair of upper and lower half-surface members that are divided into upper and lower parts, and the pair of upper and lower half-surface members are formed in a square shape toward each other. The lower side portion of the rear member is pivotally attached to the bottom member of the cage-like main body so as to be opened and closed.

  As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the closed door body and the regulating door body are flipped up in a folded state against the torsion spring member, and the mooring rod is set at a substantially horizontal position. It will be held in the standby state where the entrance part is opened by holding it with the trigger rod, and in this standby state, the small animal enters the cage body from the entrance part, and the small animal bites into the food. When the bait rod swings, the trigger rod is moved, the mooring rod is released from the trigger rod, the closed door body is closed and placed in an inclined shape, and the restriction door body is restricted from opening by the hook rod Since the vertical position is maintained, and the upper side of the regulating door body is formed so as to be able to come into contact with the upper surface member of the cage-shaped main body, the inclined closed state of the closed door body is securely held, and the small animal Can be captured in the cage body, The body will be closed and rotated in an inclined manner from a substantially horizontal position, the closing rotation angle of the closed door body can be reduced, and the closed door body can be quickly closed and rotated. Capturing efficiency of small animals can be increased, and furthermore, a torsion spring member is used as a spring member for closing and swinging the closed door body, thereby simplifying the opening and closing structure of the closed door body and reducing manufacturing costs. Can be planned.

  In the invention according to claim 2, since the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body is formed in the small animal take-out portion, and the rear face member is provided in the take-out portion so as to be freely opened and closed. In the invention according to claim 3, the left and right side members of the cage-shaped main body are formed as a pair of upper and lower half-surface members that are divided into upper and lower parts, The pair of upper and lower half-surface members are pivotally attached to each other so as to be bent in a square shape, and the lower side portion of the rear surface member is pivotally attached to the bottom member of the cage-like body so that it can be opened and closed. , The closed door body and the regulating door body are flipped up to a horizontal position, the rear member is turned down, the side member is bent into a square shape, and the top member and the bottom member can be folded close to each other. Can fold the cage body compactly, It is possible to improve the storage stability when not in use.

1 is an overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is an overall side view of an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is an overall plan view of an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is an overall front view of an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is an overall rear view of an embodiment of the present invention. It is a partial expansion perspective view of a closed state of an example of an embodiment of the invention. It is a partial expanded side sectional view of a closed state of an embodiment of the invention. It is a partial expansion perspective view of the opening state of the embodiment of this invention. It is a partial expanded side sectional view of the opening state of the example of an embodiment of the invention. It is a partial expanded side sectional view of the rear part of the example of an embodiment of the invention. It is a partial expansion perspective view of the front part of the example of an embodiment of the invention. It is a partial expansion perspective view of the rear part of the example of an embodiment of the invention. It is a description perspective view of the folded state of the embodiment of this invention. It is a description sectional side view of the use condition of the embodiment of this invention.

  FIGS. 1 to 14 show an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a cage-shaped main body. In this case, a mesh-shaped bottom member 1a made of a wire W, left and right side members 1b and 1b, and a top member 1c. And the entrance part 2 which can be formed in the square cage shape which consists of the rear surface member 1d and a small animal can approach in the front surface is formed.

  3 is a closed door body, and the upper end portion of the bait trough 4 is engaged with the wire W of the upper surface member 1c of the car body 1 so that the bait trough 4 is suspended in the car body 1. The closed door body 3 is held in an open state where the entrance portion 2 is opened, and the closed door body 3 is closed when a small animal bites into the bait E attached to the bait cage 4 and the bait cage 4 swings. A trigger rod 5 to be operated is provided. In this case, bearing plates 5a and 5a are arranged on the upper surface member 1c of the cage-shaped main body 1, and the trigger rod 5 is slidably mounted on the bearing holes 5c of the bearing plates 5a and 5a. The rear end portion of the trigger rod 5 is engaged with the hook-shaped upper end portion of the bait rod 4, and the upper side portion 3a of the closed door 3 is located on the back side, and the lower side portion 3b is It arrange | positions in the inclined shape located in the near side, and while pivotally attaching the upper side part 3a of the closed door body 3 to the upper surface member 1c of the cage-shaped main body 1 by the upper pivot part S The lower side 3b of the door 3 is formed so as to be able to come into contact with and separate from the bottom member 1a of the cage body 1, and the lower side 6b of the restricting door 6 is connected to the lower side 3b of the closed door 3 and the lower pivot part D. And the upper side portion 6a of the restriction door body 6 is formed so as to be able to contact the upper surface member 1c of the car-shaped main body 1, and the closing door body 3 and the restriction door body 6 are connected to the closing door body 3 and the restriction door. A torsion spring member 7 that opens and moves around a pivot position, which is a lower pivot portion D with respect to the body 6, is installed, and the restriction door body 6 is positioned between the closed door body 3 and the restriction door body 6 in a substantially vertical position. In this case, the coil portion 7a of the torsion spring member 7 is pivotally attached to the wire W of the closed door body 3 and a pair of torsion spring members 7 are separated. The end portions 7b and 7b are elastically mounted on the closed door body 3 and the restricting door body 6 respectively, and hook-shaped end portions 8a and 8a of the substantially planar U-shaped hook 8 are provided. A substantially flat surface that can be engaged with and attached to the wire W of the door 3, engage and attach the middle part 8 b of the hook 8 to the restriction door 6, and can be engaged with and disengaged from the trigger door 5. The hook-shaped ends 9a and 9a of the U-shaped mooring rod 9 are engaged and pivoted, and the closed door body 3 and the regulating door body 6 are bounced in a folded state against the torsion spring member 7. At the substantially horizontal position H, the middle part 9b of the mooring bar 9 is held by the end part 5b of the trigger bar 5 and is held in a standby state in which the entrance part 2 is opened, and the bait bar 4 swings. When the trigger rod 5 is released, the mooring rod 9 is released, the closing door body 3 is closed and arranged in an inclined shape, and the upper side portion 6a of the regulating door body 6 is brought into contact with the upper surface member 1c of the cage body 1. It comes into contact and is held closed.

In this case, the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body 1 is formed at the small animal take-out portion 10 and the rear face member 1d is provided at the take-out portion 10 so as to be opened and closed. In this case, as shown in FIGS. The lower side portion of the rear surface member 1d is pivotally attached to the bottom surface member 1a of the cage-shaped main body 1 by a pivotal attachment portion A, and the insertion tube F is fixed to the rear surface member 1d. as inserted through the inserting bolts B, the one end forms an L-shaped portion B ₁ in the portion of the insertion bolts B, and wing nut B ₂ is screwed to the other end portion, taken to hold the rear surface member 1d in a vertical position constitutes an outlet portion 10 collected by lodging the rear surface member 1d so as to be opened by removing the through bolts B a wing nut B ₂ relaxed rotated while holding the outlet portion 10 in the closed state.

Further, in this case, the left and right side members 1b and 1b of the cage-shaped main body 1 are formed in a pair of upper and lower half-surface members R and R which are divided into upper and lower parts. The upper half member R is pivotally attached to the upper surface member 1c by the pivot upper portion G, and the lower half member R is pivoted to the bottom member 1a. The lower part of the rear surface member 1d is pivotally attached to the bottom surface member 1a of the car-like main body 1 by a pivotal attachment part A, and is inserted into the upper and lower half-face members R and R, respectively. fixing a T, L-shaped portion C ₁ is formed at one end portion of the insertion can be inserted bolts C between the upper and lower insertion tube T · T, inserted through the through bolts C between the upper and lower insertion tube T · T that To prevent bending of the upper and lower half members R and R and to remove the insertion bolt C from the insertion tube T and T. The upper and lower half surface members R and R are configured to be bent.

  Since this embodiment has the above-described configuration, the closed door body 3 in the closed state shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 11 as shown in FIGS. And the regulating door body 6 are flipped up in a folded state against the torsion spring member 7, and the middle part 9 b of the mooring bar 9 is pressed by the end part 5 b of the trigger bar 5 at a substantially horizontal position H and moored. In this standby state, the small animal enters the cage-shaped main body 1 from the entrance part 2 and the small animal bites into the food E as shown in FIG. When the bait rod 4 is shaken, the trigger rod 5 is pulled and the mooring rod 9 is released from the end 5b of the trigger rod 5, and the closing door body 3 is closed as shown in FIGS. The regulating door body 6 is arranged in an inclined shape and its opening operation is restricted by the hooking rod 8 so that the vertical position V is maintained. Since the upper side portion 6a of the door body 6 is formed so as to be able to come into contact with the upper surface member 1c of the cage-shaped main body 1, the closed closed state of the closed door body 3 is reliably maintained, and the small animal can be kept inside the cage-shaped main body 1. Furthermore, the closed door body 3 is closed and rotated in an inclined manner from a substantially horizontal position H, and the closed rotation angle of the closed door body 3 can be reduced. Accordingly, the closed door body 3 can be quickly closed and rotated, the capture efficiency of small animals can be increased, and a torsion spring member is used as a spring member for closing and swinging the closed door body 3. Therefore, the opening / closing structure of the closed door 3 can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

  In this case, the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body 1 is formed at the small animal take-out portion 10, and the rear face member 1d is provided at the take-out portion 10 so as to be freely opened and closed. In this case, the left and right side members 1b and 1b of the basket-like main body 1 are formed as a pair of upper and lower half members R and R which are divided into upper and lower parts, and a pair of upper and lower half members R Since R is inwardly pivotable in a square shape toward the inside, the lower side portion of the rear surface member 1d is pivotally attached to the bottom surface member 1a of the cage body 1 so that it can be opened and closed. In the closed state of (a), as shown in (b), the closed door body 3 and the regulating door body 6 are flipped up to the horizontal position H and the rear member 1d is turned down, and as shown in (c), the side member 1b.・ Bend 1b into a square shape and bring the top member 1c and bottom member 1a close together Folding Te can can fold the cage-like body 1 in a compact, it is possible to improve the storage stability of portability and when not in use.

  The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the shape, size, structure, material, and the like of the cage-like main body 1, the closed door body 3, and the regulating door body 6 are appropriately changed and designed. Is.

  As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

E Bait V Vertical position H Horizontal position R Half face member 1 Cage body 1a Bottom face member 1b Side face member 1c Top face member 1d Rear face member 2 Entrance part 3 Closed door body 3a Upper side part 3b Lower side part 4 Feeding bowl 5 Trigger bowl 6 Restricted door body 6a Upper side part 6b Lower side part 7 Torsion spring member 8 Hooking hook 9 Mooring bar 10 Take-out part

Claims (3)

  An entrance portion through which a small animal can enter is formed on the front surface of a cage-shaped main body composed of a bottom member, left and right side members, an upper surface member, and a rear member, and a closed door body that can open and close the entrance portion is provided, A bait trough is suspended in the cage-shaped body, and the closed door body is held in an open state where the entrance portion is open, and a small animal bites into the bait attached to the bait trough, A trigger rod that closes the closed door when it swings is provided, and the closed door is disposed in an inclined shape with the upper side located on the back side and the lower side located on the near side. The upper side of the door is pivotally attached to the upper surface member of the cage body, and the lower side of the closed door is formed so as to come into contact with and separate from the bottom member of the cage body, and the lower side of the door The lower side portion of the regulating door body is pivotally attached to the upper side portion of the regulating door body so that it can come into contact with the upper surface member of the cage-shaped main body, A torsion spring member is installed to open the closed door body and the regulating door body around the pivotal position of the closed door body and the regulating door body, and between the closed door body and the regulating door body A hooking rod capable of holding the regulating door body in a substantially vertical position is installed between them, and a mooring rod detachable from the trigger rod is pivotally attached to the regulating door body. The door body is flipped up in a folded state against the torsion spring member, and the mooring bar is moored to the trigger bar at a substantially horizontal position and is held in a standby state in which the entrance portion is opened, and fed. When the kite swings, the trigger kite releases and releases the mooring kite, the closing door is closed and placed in an inclined shape, and the upper side of the regulating door is in contact with the top surface member of the cage-shaped main body and is closed A small animal trap characterized by being configured to be held by   2. The small animal trap according to claim 1, wherein an outlet portion for a small animal is formed on the rear surface of the cage-shaped main body, and the rear surface member is provided at the outlet portion so as to be freely opened and closed.   The left and right side members of the basket-shaped main body are formed as a pair of upper and lower half-surface members that are divided into upper and lower parts, and the pair of upper and lower half-surface members are pivotally attached to each other so as to be bent in the shape of a square. 3. The small animal trap according to claim 1, wherein a lower side portion of the rear member is pivotally attached to a bottom member of the cage main body so as to be freely opened and closed.