JP7271563B2 - 導波路素子 - Google Patents

導波路素子 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7271563B2
JP7271563B2 JP2020544668A JP2020544668A JP7271563B2 JP 7271563 B2 JP7271563 B2 JP 7271563B2 JP 2020544668 A JP2020544668 A JP 2020544668A JP 2020544668 A JP2020544668 A JP 2020544668A JP 7271563 B2 JP7271563 B2 JP 7271563B2
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doe
waveguide
rays
path length
optical path
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JP2021516773A (ja
JP2021516773A5 (https=
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ブロムステット、カシミール
バルティアイネン、イスモ
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ディスペリックス オサケ ユキチュア
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4233Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having a diffractive element [DOE] contributing to a non-imaging application
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B27/0103Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0081Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means for altering, e.g. enlarging, the entrance or exit pupil
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1814Diffraction gratings structurally combined with one or more further optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors, prisms or other diffraction gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1861Reflection gratings characterised by their structure, e.g. step profile, contours of substrate or grooves, pitch variations, materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0016Grooves, prisms, gratings, scattering particles or rough surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/00362-D arrangement of prisms, protrusions, indentations or roughened surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0038Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/011Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  in optical waveguides, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0123Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices increasing the field of view
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0123Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices increasing the field of view
    • G02B2027/0125Field-of-view increase by wavefront division
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0174Head mounted characterised by optical features holographic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/42Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect
    • G02B27/4272Diffraction optics, i.e. systems including a diffractive element being designed for providing a diffractive effect having plural diffractive elements positioned sequentially along the optical path

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
JP2020544668A 2018-03-28 2019-03-04 導波路素子 Active JP7271563B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20185296A FI129387B (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Waveguide elements
FI20185296 2018-03-28
PCT/FI2019/050172 WO2019185976A1 (en) 2018-03-28 2019-03-04 Waveguide element

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021516773A JP2021516773A (ja) 2021-07-08
JP2021516773A5 JP2021516773A5 (https=) 2022-02-25
JP7271563B2 true JP7271563B2 (ja) 2023-05-11

Family

ID=68062296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020544668A Active JP7271563B2 (ja) 2018-03-28 2019-03-04 導波路素子

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20210109365A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP3724714B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7271563B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR102736983B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN111742252B (https=)
CA (1) CA3095246A1 (https=)
FI (1) FI129387B (https=)
SG (1) SG11202008108SA (https=)
WO (1) WO2019185976A1 (https=)

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US11726332B2 (en) 2009-04-27 2023-08-15 Digilens Inc. Diffractive projection apparatus
US9274349B2 (en) 2011-04-07 2016-03-01 Digilens Inc. Laser despeckler based on angular diversity
WO2016020630A2 (en) 2014-08-08 2016-02-11 Milan Momcilo Popovich Waveguide laser illuminator incorporating a despeckler
EP2842003B1 (en) 2012-04-25 2019-02-27 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Holographic wide angle display
US9933684B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2018-04-03 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Transparent waveguide display providing upper and lower fields of view having a specific light output aperture configuration
WO2016042283A1 (en) 2014-09-19 2016-03-24 Milan Momcilo Popovich Method and apparatus for generating input images for holographic waveguide displays
US10437064B2 (en) 2015-01-12 2019-10-08 Digilens Inc. Environmentally isolated waveguide display
US9632226B2 (en) 2015-02-12 2017-04-25 Digilens Inc. Waveguide grating device
WO2017060665A1 (en) 2015-10-05 2017-04-13 Milan Momcilo Popovich Waveguide display
JP6895451B2 (ja) 2016-03-24 2021-06-30 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド 偏光選択ホログラフィー導波管デバイスを提供するための方法および装置
EP3548939A4 (en) 2016-12-02 2020-11-25 DigiLens Inc. UNIFORM OUTPUT LIGHTING WAVEGUIDE DEVICE
US10545346B2 (en) 2017-01-05 2020-01-28 Digilens Inc. Wearable heads up displays
JP7456929B2 (ja) 2018-01-08 2024-03-27 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド 導波管セルを製造するためのシステムおよび方法
JP7404243B2 (ja) 2018-01-08 2023-12-25 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド 導波管セル内のホログラフィック格子の高スループット記録のためのシステムおよび方法
CN114721242B (zh) 2018-01-08 2025-08-15 迪吉伦斯公司 用于制造光学波导的方法
WO2020149956A1 (en) 2019-01-14 2020-07-23 Digilens Inc. Holographic waveguide display with light control layer
US20200247017A1 (en) 2019-02-05 2020-08-06 Digilens Inc. Methods for Compensating for Optical Surface Nonuniformity
EP3924759B1 (en) 2019-02-15 2025-07-30 Digilens Inc. Methods and apparatuses for providing a holographic waveguide display using integrated gratings
US20220283377A1 (en) 2019-02-15 2022-09-08 Digilens Inc. Wide Angle Waveguide Display
JP2022525165A (ja) 2019-03-12 2022-05-11 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド ホログラフィック導波管バックライトおよび関連する製造方法
EP3980825A4 (en) 2019-06-07 2023-05-03 Digilens Inc. WAVEGUIDES WITH TRANSMITTING AND REFLECTING GRIDS AND RELATED MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
JP2022546413A (ja) 2019-08-29 2022-11-04 ディジレンズ インコーポレイテッド 真空回折格子および製造方法
WO2022150841A1 (en) 2021-01-07 2022-07-14 Digilens Inc. Grating structures for color waveguides
KR20230153459A (ko) 2021-03-05 2023-11-06 디지렌즈 인코포레이티드. 진공 주기적 구조체 및 제조 방법
US12474585B1 (en) * 2022-09-21 2025-11-18 Apple Inc. Display devices having grating substrates with sub-wavelength patterns

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US20170102543A1 (en) 2015-10-07 2017-04-13 Tuomas Vallius Diffractive optical element with integrated in-coupling, exit pupil expansion, and out-coupling
US20170131546A1 (en) 2015-11-10 2017-05-11 Scott Woltman Waveguide gratings to improve intensity distributions
WO2017162999A1 (en) 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 Popovich Milan Momcilo Method and apparatus for providing a polarization selective holographic waveguide device
JP2017528739A (ja) 2014-08-03 2017-09-28 ウェーブ オプティックス リミテッド 射出瞳を拡大する回折光導波路装置
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US20170102543A1 (en) 2015-10-07 2017-04-13 Tuomas Vallius Diffractive optical element with integrated in-coupling, exit pupil expansion, and out-coupling
US20170131546A1 (en) 2015-11-10 2017-05-11 Scott Woltman Waveguide gratings to improve intensity distributions
WO2017162999A1 (en) 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 Popovich Milan Momcilo Method and apparatus for providing a polarization selective holographic waveguide device
US20180052501A1 (en) 2016-08-22 2018-02-22 Magic Leap, Inc. Thermal dissipation for wearable device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3095246A1 (en) 2019-10-03
EP3724714B1 (en) 2025-05-07
EP3724714C0 (en) 2025-05-07
EP3724714A4 (en) 2021-09-08
EP3724714A1 (en) 2020-10-21
FI129387B (en) 2022-01-31
US20210109365A1 (en) 2021-04-15
SG11202008108SA (en) 2020-09-29
CN111742252B (zh) 2022-09-02
FI20185296A1 (en) 2019-09-29
CN111742252A (zh) 2020-10-02
WO2019185976A1 (en) 2019-10-03
JP2021516773A (ja) 2021-07-08
KR102736983B1 (ko) 2024-12-02
KR20200136372A (ko) 2020-12-07

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