JP7241602B2 - Reinforcement bar for greenhouse doorway - Google Patents

Reinforcement bar for greenhouse doorway Download PDF

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JP7241602B2
JP7241602B2 JP2019097685A JP2019097685A JP7241602B2 JP 7241602 B2 JP7241602 B2 JP 7241602B2 JP 2019097685 A JP2019097685 A JP 2019097685A JP 2019097685 A JP2019097685 A JP 2019097685A JP 7241602 B2 JP7241602 B2 JP 7241602B2
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greenhouse
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doorway
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茂喜 阿部
雅史 武田
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渡辺パイプ株式会社
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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特許法第30条第2項適用 発行日 平成31年 4月15日 発行者 渡辺パイプ株式会社 刊行物 SEDIA 北海道 2019>2020 渡辺パイプの強いハウス勉強会 選べる!「強いハウス」読本 第3,4頁(外、添付証明書B)~T)に記載の通り) 発行日 平成31年 4月22日 発行者 渡辺パイプ株式会社 刊行物 2019年度版総合カタログ「Rakuchin(日本の農業・施設園芸総合カタログ 2019)」第16,17,66,67頁Article 30, Paragraph 2 of the Patent Law applies Date of issue April 15, 2019 Publisher Watanabe Pipe Co., Ltd. Publication SEDIA Hokkaido 2019>2020 Watanabe Pipe's Strong House Study Group Choose! "Strong House" reader 3rd and 4th pages (outside, attached certificate B) to T)) Date of issue April 22, 2019 Publisher Watanabe Pipe Co., Ltd. Publication 2019 general catalog "Rakuchin (Japanese Agriculture and Greenhouse Horticulture General Catalog 2019)” pp. 16, 17, 66, 67

本発明は、温室の出入口の補強に関する技術である。 The present invention is a technology related to reinforcement of a doorway of a greenhouse.

栽培ハウスは、施設農業として、注目されており、普及している。
特に、日本農業の抱える構造的課題、農業の再生、競争力強化が農業に求められている。農商工連、六次産業化、TPP、企業の参入など変革点にある。市場から農業の産業化として、品質の安定化、出荷数量の安定化、周年供給など要素の充足が求められている。農産物を生産する供給サイドから見ると、このような3要素を充足することができれば、安定した売り先(市場)を確保でき、経営の安定化を計ることができるようになって、家業から事業へ転換でき、産業として成長することが期待できる。
ハウス栽培は、天候変動の影響を緩和して、栽培環境をコントロールし、計画栽培、安定出荷の手段として有効である。農業の課題を解決する技術的に有効な手段の1つである。
Cultivation greenhouses are attracting attention and are becoming popular as facility agriculture.
In particular, there is a need for agriculture to address the structural issues faced by Japanese agriculture, revitalize agriculture, and strengthen competitiveness. It is at a turning point such as the Federation of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry, the sixth industrialization, TPP, and the entry of companies. From the market to the industrialization of agriculture, it is required to satisfy elements such as stable quality, stable shipment quantity, and year-round supply. From the perspective of the supply side that produces agricultural products, if these three elements can be satisfied, it will be possible to secure stable buyers (markets) and stabilize management. can be converted to, and it can be expected to grow as an industry.
Greenhouse cultivation is effective as a means of controlling the cultivation environment by alleviating the effects of weather fluctuations, planning cultivation, and stable shipment. It is one of the technically effective means to solve agricultural problems.

ハウスの例としては、丸パイプをアーチ型に曲げたパイプフレームを60~100cm程度の間隔で多数立列設し、水平材や斜材を組み合わせた骨組みをビニールで覆った栽培用の温室がある。
自然災害による農業用ハウスの被害状況は、風害83%、雪害8%、その他9%という統計もある。そして、風害を受ける農業用ハウスの部位は、フィルム41%、屋根部13%、妻部13%、側面部14%、ハウス全体19%となっており、屋根や妻部などの躯体はほぼ同じ割合の被害となっている。
パイプハウスなどの栽培用温室は、大型化しており、また、強風の風害による倒壊などが発生している。温室の出入用の出入口は妻側に設けられることが多く、出入口は可動部であり、風圧を受けて破られることもある。温室は一か所が破られると、その部分から風が入り込み、内部風圧が高まり、浮力が大きくなって、倒壊しやすくなる。あるいは、被覆材に穴などがあると、そこから破れが大きくなる。
特許文献1(特開2018-93774号公報)には、上方が開放された略コの字状の閂棒の保持部が形成された保持金具本体の側部の円柱パイプに固定用の取り付け金具を設けたビニールハウスの閂装置が開示されている。この発明は、コ字状の閂棒の受け部が、不使用時でも温室内に張り出した状態となっており、非常時用である閂装置が、狭い温室内の通常業務の邪魔になっている。
As an example of greenhouses, there is a greenhouse for cultivation in which a large number of pipe frames, which are round pipes bent into an arch shape, are arranged in rows at intervals of about 60 to 100 cm, and the frame that combines horizontal members and diagonal members is covered with vinyl. .
Statistics show that 83% of agricultural greenhouses are damaged by natural disasters, 83% by snow, and 9% by others. The parts of agricultural greenhouses that are subject to wind damage are 41% film, 13% roof, 13% side walls, 14% side walls, and 19% of the entire house. percentage damage.
Cultivation greenhouses such as pipe houses are becoming larger in size, and are collapsing due to wind damage caused by strong winds. The doorway for entering and exiting the greenhouse is often provided on the gable side, and the doorway is a movable part, and it may be broken by receiving wind pressure. If one part of the greenhouse is damaged, the wind will enter through that part, the internal wind pressure will increase, the buoyancy will increase, and the greenhouse will easily collapse. Alternatively, if there is a hole or the like in the covering material, the tear becomes larger from there.
In Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-93774), a mounting bracket for fixing to a cylindrical pipe on the side of a holding bracket body in which a holding portion for a substantially U-shaped bar bar with an open top is formed. A vinyl greenhouse bar is disclosed. In this invention, the receiving part of the U-shaped bar sticks out into the greenhouse even when it is not in use, and the emergency bar device interferes with normal work in the narrow greenhouse. there is

特開2018-093774号公報JP 2018-093774 A

本発明は、着脱が容易で邪魔にならない風害対策用の温室出入口の補強用閂装置を開発することである。 An object of the present invention is to develop a reinforcing bar device for a greenhouse doorway which is easy to put on and take off and does not get in the way of wind damage.

1.柱部材係止部と、閂受け部材と、閂棒部材を備えた温室出入口用補強閂装置であって、
柱部材係止部は、角形の柱の外形に沿う形状である四角の環状の柱取り付け部と、閂受け部材を挿入する挿入部を備え、
柱取り付け部には、一面に蝶番と、蝶番と反対面にボルト穴を有するフランジが妻部に平行に設けられており、
閂受け部材の挿入部は、蝶番と同じ面で妻部側の角部側に偏って設けられており、
閂受け部材は、受け部と脚部を備え、
閂受け部材の脚部は柱部材係止部の挿入部に回動又は着脱自在に装着され、閂棒部材が閂受け部材の受け部に装着されることを特徴とする温室出入口用補強閂装置。
2.閂受け部材は、「N」形、逆「h」形あるいは「P」形であることを特徴とする1.記載の温室出入口用補強閂装置。
3.閂棒部材は、先端部側に屈曲部が形成されていることを特徴とする1.又は2.記載の温室出入口用補強閂装置。
4.温室の妻側に設置された出入口の両側に立設されている角柱に閂受け部材の挿入部が妻部側になるように環状の柱取り付け部を取り付け、挿入部に閂受け部材の脚部を挿入し、受け部に閂棒部材が装着される請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の温室出入口用補強閂装置。
1. A reinforcing bar device for a greenhouse doorway, comprising a column member locking portion, a bar receiving member, and a bar bar member,
The post member locking portion includes a square annular post attachment portion having a shape that conforms to the outer shape of the square post , and an insertion portion for inserting the bar bearing member,
The column mounting part has a hinge on one side and a flange with a bolt hole on the opposite side of the hinge, and is provided parallel to the end part.
The insertion part of the bar support member is provided on the same plane as the hinge and is biased toward the corner part on the end side,
The bar bearing member has a bearing portion and a leg portion,
A reinforcing bar device for a greenhouse doorway, characterized in that the leg portion of the bar bearing member is rotatably or detachably attached to the insertion portion of the column member engaging portion, and the bar bar member is attached to the receiving portion of the bar bearing member. .
2. 1. The bar bearing member is "N"-shaped, inverted "h"-shaped or "P"-shaped. Reinforcement bar for greenhouse doorways as described.
3. 1. The bar bar member is characterized in that a bent portion is formed on the tip side. or 2. Reinforcement bar for greenhouse doorways as described.
4. An annular post mounting part is attached to the square pillars erected on both sides of the entrance installed on the gable side of the greenhouse so that the insertion part of the bar bearing member is on the gable side , and the leg part of the bar bearing member is attached to the insertion part. 4. The reinforcing bar device for a greenhouse doorway according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a bar bar member is attached to the receiving portion.

着脱が容易で邪魔にならない風害対策用の温室出入口の補強用閂装置を開発することができた。
本発明は、柱部材係止部と閂受け部材が別体とされており、閂受け部材を柱係止部に回動又は着脱自在とすることによって、閂受け部材が飛び出ない位置に退避あるいは取り外して保管することができて、温室内の作業の邪魔にならない温室出入口の補強用閂装置である。
本発明の補強用の閂装置は、妻側の角柱に特に適している。柱取り付け部が四角となって固定性が高まり、閂受け部材の取り付け位置を柱の側部に設けることにより、温室内の障害とならず、閂受け部材も不使用時は妻側に平行回動して、温室内に飛び出ない位置にできる。
閂受け部を「P」形にすることによって、風の衝撃によって、閂棒の跳ね抜けが防止できる。
閂棒部材の先端側が屈曲することによって、屈曲部が下方に向き、棒が横ずれしても閂受けから抜け落ちることを防止できる。
We were able to develop a reinforcing bar device for greenhouse doorways that is easy to put on and take off and does not get in the way of wind damage.
According to the present invention, the column member engaging portion and the bar bearing member are separate bodies, and the bar bearing member is rotatable or detachable from the column engaging portion so that the bar bearing member is retracted or retracted to a position where it does not protrude. To provide a reinforcing bar for a doorway of a greenhouse which can be removed and stored and does not interfere with work in the greenhouse.
The reinforcing bar according to the invention is particularly suitable for gable-side prisms. The pillar mounting part is square to improve fixability, and by setting the mounting position of the bar bearing member on the side of the pillar, it does not become an obstacle in the greenhouse. It can be moved to a position where it does not jump out into the greenhouse.
By making the bar bearing portion "P" shaped, it is possible to prevent the bar bar from bouncing off due to the impact of the wind.
By bending the tip side of the bar bar member, the bent portion faces downward, and even if the bar is laterally displaced, it can be prevented from falling out of the bar support.

本発明の温室出入口用補強閂装置を温室の妻側の出入口の左右にある柱に設置することによって、強風の風圧に対する弱点となりやすい、妻側の出入口部を必要時に臨機応変に補強対応できる。試験例では、本発明の補強閂装置を後付けした場合、耐風強度を30%向上させることができた。 By installing the reinforcing bar device for the doorway of the greenhouse of the present invention on the pillars on the left and right sides of the doorway on the gable side of the greenhouse, the gable side doorway, which tends to be a weak point against the wind pressure of the strong wind, can be flexibly reinforced when necessary. In a test example, when the reinforcing bar device of the present invention was retrofitted, the wind resistance strength could be improved by 30%.

補強閂装置部品構成を示す図Diagram showing the configuration of the reinforcing bar device 柱部材係止部と閂受け部の構成と組立を示す図Diagram showing the configuration and assembly of the column member locking portion and the bar receiving portion 柱部材係止部と閂受け部を妻柱に取り付け状態を示す図A diagram showing how the pillar member locking portion and the bar receiving portion are attached to the end pillar. 柱部材取り付け状態を多視点から示す図A diagram showing the mounting state of the pillar members from multiple viewpoints 温室に設置した温室用補強閂装置を示す図A diagram showing a greenhouse reinforcing bar device installed in a greenhouse 閂棒部材の例を示す図Diagram showing examples of bar bars 栽培用温室の妻面を示す図Diagram showing the gable surface of a greenhouse for cultivation 閂受け金具の従来例(特許文献1)を示す図A diagram showing a conventional example of a bar receiving fitting (Patent Document 1)

本発明は、妻側の出入口の補強用の閂装置である。
妻側出入口の補強用の閂装置は、柱部材係止部と、閂受け部材と、閂棒部材を備えている。
柱部材係止部は、環状の柱取り付け部と、閂受け部材を挿入する挿入部を備えている。閂受け部材は、受け部と脚部を備えている。閂受け部材の脚部は柱部材係止部の挿入部に回動又は着脱自在に装着される。閂棒部材は左右に設けられている閂受け部材間にかけ渡される棒状部材である。
出入口は、可動部であり、風圧に弱い部分となって、強風時にこの部分から風が入り込むと、温室内部の風圧が高くなって、吹き上げられたり、ピンホールから被覆シートの破れが拡大するなどの被害が発生しやすい。特に、温室の大型化に伴い、トラクターが出入りできるような大きさの出入口が妻側に設けられているので、本発明の閂装置は、後付けもできるので、非常時にも有効である。
The present invention is a bar device for reinforcing a doorway on the gable side.
A bar device for reinforcing the gable doorway includes a post member engaging portion, a bar receiving member, and a bar bar member.
The post member locking portion includes an annular post attachment portion and an insertion portion into which the bar bearing member is inserted. The bar bearing member has a bearing portion and a leg portion. The leg portion of the bar receiving member is rotatably or detachably attached to the insertion portion of the column member locking portion. The bar bar member is a bar-shaped member that spans between the bar support members provided on the left and right sides.
The entrance/exit is a movable part that is vulnerable to wind pressure. If the wind enters through this part during strong winds, the wind pressure inside the greenhouse increases, causing it to be blown up, or the breakage of the covering sheet to expand from pinholes. damage is likely to occur. In particular, as greenhouses become larger, a doorway is provided on the gable side that is large enough for a tractor to enter and exit.

図を参照して、本発明の、妻側の出入口の補強用の閂装置の実施態様を説明する。
図1は、補強用の閂装置を構成する部品を示す。
構成部品は、二つの柱部材係止部1、二本の閂受け部材2、一本の閂棒部材3の3種類から構成される。
柱部材係止部1は、柱の外形に沿う形状の柱取り付け部11を備えている。本例では、柱が角材なので、四角の枠となっている。この四角の柱取り付け部11は、2つの部材を開閉可能に蝶番14で結合されており、蝶番の反対側にフランジ13が設けられ、フランジ13には、ボルト穴が形成されている。また、蝶番14が設けられている面には閂受け部材2の脚部が挿入できる挿入部12が設けられている。挿入部12は、角部に偏位した箇所に設けること好ましい。これは、挿入した脚部を中心に閂受け部材2が回動した場合、柱に当接して、周り止め機能を発揮することになる。この例では、挿入部12を設けるために蝶番14も中央よりも他方に偏って設けられている。
フランジのボルト穴に挿入されるボルト41とナット42を備えている。
With reference to the drawings, an embodiment of a bar device for reinforcing a doorway on the gable side of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 1 shows the parts that make up the reinforcing bar.
Constituent parts are composed of three types of two pillar member engaging portions 1, two bar support members 2, and one bar bar member 3. As shown in FIG.
The pillar member locking portion 1 includes a pillar mounting portion 11 having a shape that conforms to the outer shape of the pillar. In this example, since the pillars are rectangular timbers, the frame is square. The square column mounting portion 11 is connected by a hinge 14 so that the two members can be opened and closed. Further, an insertion portion 12 into which the leg portion of the bar bearing member 2 can be inserted is provided on the surface on which the hinge 14 is provided. It is preferable to provide the insertion portion 12 at a location that is deviated from the corner. This means that when the bar receiving member 2 rotates about the inserted leg, it abuts against the pillar and exerts a rotation-stopping function. In this example, the hinge 14 is also provided biased toward the other side from the center in order to provide the insertion portion 12 .
It has a bolt 41 and a nut 42 to be inserted into the bolt hole of the flange.

閂受け部材2は、図示の例では、閂棒部材3を受ける水平の受け部21、先端側に立ち上がり部23、後端側に脚部22が設けられている。形状的には「N」型の閂受け部材と言うことができる。図示の例では丸棒材の側を別方向屈曲して形成されており、両先端側の屈曲部は同形状であり、先端側の立ち上がり部23と後端側の脚部22の違いはなく、両用である。
閂受け部材2は、本発明では、挿入部12に挿入できる脚部を有することと、閂棒が脱落しないような凹部や環状部を備えていることが必要である。そのような閂受け部材としては、前述の「N」型のほか、逆「h」型、「P」型などがある。
挿入部に挿入される脚部は、着脱して分離できるか回転させて邪魔にならない位置に退避できることが望ましく、回転用としては円柱が適しており、着脱式では、円柱や多角形の棒材を使用することができる。
In the illustrated example, the bar receiving member 2 is provided with a horizontal receiving portion 21 for receiving the bar member 3, a rising portion 23 on the front end side, and a leg portion 22 on the rear end side. In terms of shape, it can be said to be an "N" type bar bearing member. In the illustrated example, it is formed by bending the side of the round bar material in a different direction, the bent portions on both tip sides have the same shape, and there is no difference between the rising portion 23 on the tip side and the leg portion 22 on the rear end side. , is ambidextrous.
In the present invention, the bar support member 2 must have a leg portion that can be inserted into the insertion portion 12 and must have a concave portion and an annular portion to prevent the bar bar from falling off. Such bar bearing members include the above-mentioned "N" type, inverted "h" type, and "P" type.
It is desirable that the legs that are inserted into the insertion section can be detached and separated, or they can be rotated and retracted to a position that does not get in the way. can be used.

閂棒部材3は、出入口の両側に設けられた閂受け部材2、2間にかけ渡される長さを備えた棒部材である。角材あるいは円柱材などが利用できる。
図示の例では、転がらないように角材を使用している。閂受け部が円形の環になっているような場合には、丸棒材が適している。
図6に閂棒部材の例を示している。(a)は図1に示す角棒の閂棒部材であり、(b)は、両端側の折れ曲がり自在の先端屈曲部31が形成された閂棒部材であり、(c)は先端に固定した屈曲部を形成した閂棒部材である。先端屈曲部31は、棒部材の先端側が軸支されている、自重によって垂れ下がるように屈曲する構成である。閂棒部材3は、風の振動によって、横ずれする恐れがあるので、先端部分を垂れ下がるようにすることにより、横ずれして棒部材が閂受け部材から脱落することを防止できる。閂棒部材は、例えば50mm角の角材を使用することができる。材質は、金属パイプや木材を使用することができる。
The bar bar member 3 is a bar member having a length that spans between the bar bearing members 2, 2 provided on both sides of the doorway. Square timbers or cylindrical timbers can be used.
In the example shown in the figure, square timbers are used to prevent rolling. A round bar is suitable when the bar bearing portion is a circular ring.
FIG. 6 shows an example of a bar bar member. (a) is the bar bar member of the square bar shown in FIG. 1, (b) is the bar bar member formed with bendable distal end portions 31 at both ends, and (c) is fixed to the distal end. It is a bar bar member with a bent portion. The tip bent portion 31 is configured to bend so as to hang down by its own weight, in which the tip side of the bar member is pivotally supported. Since the bar member 3 is likely to slide laterally due to vibration of the wind, it is possible to prevent the bar member from slipping laterally and falling off from the bar support member by making the tip part hang down. For the bar bar member, for example, a square bar of 50 mm square can be used. A metal pipe or wood can be used as the material.

図2は、柱部材係止部1と閂受け部材2の構成を示している。(a)はバラバラの状態を示し、(b)は柱部材係止部1に閂受け部材2を組み付けた状態を示している。
(a)は、図1に示した状態と同じである。柱部材係止部1には、四角の環状形を構成する柱取り付け部11があり、開放側面にフランジ13があって、フランジ13の反対側の面に蝶番14と挿入部12が設けられている。蝶番14と挿入部12となる穴部材は、互いに他の角部に偏って設けられている。
(b)は、温室の内部側からみて、閂棒受けの右側であって、柱部材係止部1の挿入部12に閂受け部材2の脚部を挿入した状態を示している。出入口がフランジ13側になるので、フランジ13と閂受け部材2の挿入部12と蝶番14は、妻部に平行となり、温室内部に飛び出すことはない。挿入部12に挿入された閂受け部材2は、図示していない柱に当接するので右回転はできず、左回転させて、不使用時は妻部に平行にして退避あるいは抜いて保管することができ、邪魔になることがない。そして、柱部材係止部1は、着脱自在であるので、後付けでも出入口の補強ができる。
図3(a)は、模擬の妻柱52に柱部材係止部1を取り付けた状態で、挿入部12側を示している。図3(b)は図2(b)と同様であって、閂受け部材2を挿入した状態を示している。挿入部12と蝶番14が柱の左右に分かれている位置関係が示され、閂受け部材2の右回動が柱の側面によって規制されることも示されている。
図4は、模擬の妻柱52に柱部材係止部1を取り付けた状態を各視点から示した図面である。(a)は挿入部側からみた柱取り付け状態、(b)はフランジ側から見た柱取り付け状態、(c)は挿入部側から見た柱取り付け状態の斜視図、(d)は閂受け部を挿入した状態の外側側図、(e)は閂受け部材を挿入した状態の内側斜視図をそれぞれ示している。
FIG. 2 shows the structure of the column member engaging portion 1 and the bar receiving member 2. As shown in FIG. (a) shows a disassembled state, and (b) shows a state where the bar receiving member 2 is assembled to the post member engaging portion 1. As shown in FIG.
(a) is the same as the state shown in FIG. The column member engaging portion 1 has a column mounting portion 11 forming a square annular shape, a flange 13 on the open side, and a hinge 14 and an insertion portion 12 on the opposite side of the flange 13. there is The hinge 14 and the hole member forming the insertion portion 12 are provided so as to be biased toward other corners.
(b) is the right side of the bar-bar support as viewed from the inside of the greenhouse, and shows a state in which the leg of the bar-support member 2 is inserted into the insertion part 12 of the post-member locking part 1. FIG. Since the doorway is on the side of the flange 13, the flange 13, the insertion part 12 of the bar receiving member 2, and the hinge 14 are parallel to the end part and do not protrude into the inside of the greenhouse. The bar bearing member 2 inserted into the insertion portion 12 abuts on a pillar (not shown), so it cannot be rotated to the right. You can do it without getting in the way. Further, since the column member engaging portion 1 is detachable, the doorway can be reinforced even if it is retrofitted.
FIG. 3(a) shows the insertion portion 12 side with the post member locking portion 1 attached to the simulated end post 52. FIG. FIG. 3(b) is similar to FIG. 2(b) and shows a state in which the bar bearing member 2 is inserted. The positional relationship in which the insertion portion 12 and the hinge 14 are divided into the left and right sides of the column is shown, and the right rotation of the bar receiving member 2 is restricted by the side surface of the column.
4A and 4B are diagrams showing a state in which the post member engaging portion 1 is attached to the simulated end post 52 from various viewpoints. (a) is the pillar mounting state as seen from the insertion part side, (b) is the pillar mounting state as seen from the flange side, (c) is a perspective view of the pillar mounting state as seen from the insertion part side, and (d) is the bar bearing portion. is inserted, and (e) is an inner perspective view with the bar bearing member inserted.

図5は、温室5の妻側51に設置した温室用補強閂装置100を示している。(a)補強用閂装置を設置した出入口、(b)妻柱に閂受け部材を取り付けた状態、(c)閂棒部材を設置した状態を示している。
出入口(扉)6の両側にある妻柱52、52に柱部材係止部1を取り付け、閂受け部材2を挿入して、閂棒部材3を掛け渡して、風に対する出入口の補強を行っている。図5(b)(c)は、右側の妻柱の取り付け状態を拡大して示している。フランジと挿入部12が妻に平行になっており、柱部材係止部1が温室内面側に面している面は平滑であり、閂受け部材2を取り外すか、あるいは回動することによって、温室の室内側に飛び出る部材がなく、温室内作業の弊害になることがない。
本発明の温室用補強閂装置100は、強風が予想されるときなどに、内側から閂をかけて、外から当たる風によって、扉などの出入口が破られることを防止することができる。試験的には、温室用補強閂装置を設置することにより耐風強度を30%向上させることができた。
FIG. 5 shows the greenhouse reinforcing bar 100 installed on the gable side 51 of the greenhouse 5 . (a) The doorway with the reinforcing bar device installed, (b) the state where the bar bearing member is attached to the end post, and (c) the state where the bar bar member is installed.
The pillar member locking part 1 is attached to the end pillars 52, 52 on both sides of the doorway (door) 6, the bar support member 2 is inserted, and the bar bar member 3 is spanned to reinforce the doorway against the wind. there is FIGS. 5(b) and 5(c) show an enlarged view of the mounting state of the right end pillar. The flange and the insertion portion 12 are parallel to the end, and the surface of the column member locking portion 1 facing the inner surface of the greenhouse is smooth. Since there are no protruding members inside the greenhouse, it does not interfere with work inside the greenhouse.
The reinforcing bar device 100 for a greenhouse of the present invention can be barred from the inside when a strong wind is expected to prevent the entrance such as the door from being broken by the wind blowing from the outside. Experimentally, the installation of a reinforcement bar device for a greenhouse was able to improve the wind resistance strength by 30%.

1 柱部材係止部
11 柱取り付け部
12 挿入部
13 フランジ
14 蝶番
15 ボルト穴
2 閂受け部材
21 受け部
22 脚部
23 立ち上がり部
3 閂棒部材
31 先端屈曲部
41 ボルト
42 ナット
5 温室
51 妻側
52 妻柱
6 出入口(扉)
100 温室出入口用補強閂装置
1 Column member locking part 11 Column mounting part 12 Insertion part 13 Flange 14 Hinge 15 Bolt hole 2 Bar receiving member 21 Receiving part 22 Leg part 23 Rising part 3 Bar bar member 31 Tip bending part 41 Bolt 42 Nut
5 greenhouse 51 gable side 52 gable pillar 6 entrance (door)
100 Reinforcing bar device for greenhouse doorway

Claims (4)

柱部材係止部と、閂受け部材と、閂棒部材を備えた温室出入口用補強閂装置であって、
柱部材係止部は、角形の柱の外形に沿う形状である四角の環状の柱取り付け部と、閂受け部材を挿入する挿入部を備え、
柱取り付け部には、一面に蝶番と、蝶番と反対面にボルト穴を有するフランジが妻部に平行に設けられており、
閂受け部材の挿入部は、蝶番と同じ面で妻部側の角部側に偏って設けられており、
閂受け部材は、受け部と脚部を備え、
閂受け部材の脚部は柱部材係止部の挿入部に回動又は着脱自在に装着され、閂棒部材が閂受け部材の受け部に装着されることを特徴とする温室出入口用補強閂装置。
A reinforcing bar device for a greenhouse doorway, comprising a column member locking portion, a bar receiving member, and a bar bar member,
The post member locking portion includes a square annular post attachment portion having a shape that conforms to the outer shape of the square post , and an insertion portion for inserting the bar bearing member,
The column mounting part has a hinge on one side and a flange with a bolt hole on the opposite side of the hinge, and is provided parallel to the end part.
The insertion part of the bar support member is provided on the same plane as the hinge and is biased toward the corner part on the end side,
The bar bearing member has a bearing portion and a leg portion,
A reinforcing bar device for a greenhouse doorway, characterized in that the leg portion of the bar bearing member is rotatably or detachably attached to the insertion portion of the column member engaging portion, and the bar bar member is attached to the receiving portion of the bar bearing member. .
閂受け部材は、「N」形、逆「h」形あるいは「P」形であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の温室出入口用補強閂装置。 2. A reinforcing bar for a greenhouse doorway according to claim 1, wherein the bar bearing member is "N"-shaped, inverted "h"-shaped or "P"-shaped. 閂棒部材は、先端部側に屈曲部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の温室出入口用補強閂装置。 3. A reinforcing bar device for a greenhouse doorway according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bar member has a bent portion on the tip side thereof. 温室の妻側に設置された出入口の両側に立設されている角柱に閂受け部材の挿入部が妻部側になるように環状の柱取り付け部を取り付け、挿入部に閂受け部材の脚部を挿入し、受け部に閂棒部材が装着される請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の温室出入口用補強閂装置。
An annular post mounting part is attached to the square pillars erected on both sides of the entrance installed on the gable side of the greenhouse so that the insertion part of the bar bearing member is on the gable side , and the leg part of the bar bearing member is attached to the insertion part. 4. The reinforcing bar device for a greenhouse doorway according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a bar bar member is attached to the receiving portion.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3127022U (en) 2006-09-06 2006-11-16 東都興業株式会社 Support structure of guide rail for sliding door of greenhouse
JP2018093774A (en) 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 直木 武之介 Holding metal fitting and holding device using same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3127022U (en) 2006-09-06 2006-11-16 東都興業株式会社 Support structure of guide rail for sliding door of greenhouse
JP2018093774A (en) 2016-12-12 2018-06-21 直木 武之介 Holding metal fitting and holding device using same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
かんぬき|ドア|佐藤産業|農業資材・施設園芸などハウス資材の製造・販売|製品情報,2019年02月22日,https://web.archive.org/web/20190222161723/http://www.satohnet.co.jp/products/door/365/

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