JP5902233B2 - Architectural member of multi-story type vinyl house and multi-story type vinyl house using the same - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an arch receiving member for a continuous-type vinyl house, which is provided between adjacent vinyl houses of a continuous-type vinyl house, and supports an arch member for constituting the roof portion of the vinyl house, and a series using the same. It relates to a ridge-type vinyl house.

  As a conventional multi-story vinyl house, for example, in Patent Document 1, a plurality of support columns are established in a field, beam members are provided at the upper ends of the support columns, and arches are provided at protrusions provided at equal intervals on both sides of the beam members. Each lower end of the member is fitted to support the arch member at equal intervals, a water collecting basin is provided on the upper surface of the beam material, and the upper surface of the multiple arch members is covered with a transparent sheet The vinyl house is described.

  Moreover, since the sheet | seat which covers an arch member is easy to receive a wind, and an arch member is assembled with a thin pipe and a structure with low rigidity, a vinyl house has a possibility that it will produce a big deformation | transformation at the time of a strong wind, and may collapse. On the other hand, for example, in Patent Documents 2 and 3, there is a vinyl house whose strength is increased by connecting two arch pipes having different curvatures with a predetermined gap in the radius direction of curvature to form an arch member. Have been described.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-202150 JP 2007-300826 A JP 2010-22220 A

  The protrusions provided at equal intervals on both side surfaces of the beam material are usually provided by welding to the beam material. For this reason, the number of man-hours is increased, which is a factor of high cost. Also, since the protrusions are welded to both sides of the beam material and shipped from the factory, there is a problem that the packing form becomes large and the transportation cost increases.

  In addition, in the multi-storey type vinyl house described in Patent Document 1, when two arch pipes having different curvatures are applied as described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, two arch pipes are respectively provided on both side surfaces of the beam material. Each must be supported with a predetermined gap. Therefore, the projections that fit the arch pipe are in a state of protruding further outward from the both side surfaces of the beam material, and the load appearance is further increased.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an arch receiving member of a continuous-type vinyl house that is easy to construct and is not bulky during transportation, and a continuous-type vinyl house using the same.

  The arch receiving member of the continuous-type vinyl house according to the present invention is provided between adjacent vinyl houses of the continuous-type vinyl house in which the upper arch member and the lower arch member having different curvatures are arranged at predetermined intervals in the radius of curvature. An arch receiving member of a multi-storey type vinyl house fixed to a beam material to be used with a bolt, an upper support member arranged on the upper surface of the beam material, and a bolt together with the upper support member arranged on the lower surface of the beam material The upper support member includes an upper through hole through which a bolt passes, and an upper base portion fixed to the upper surface of the beam member, and an upper arch support portion that supports the upper arch member. And an upper arch support portion extending obliquely upward on both sides of a position sandwiching the upper base portion, and the lower support member includes a lower through hole through which the bolt passes, A lower base portion fixed to the surface, a lower arch support portion that supports the lower arch member, a lower arch support portion that extends obliquely upward on both sides of a position sandwiching the lower base portion, and a lower arch support And an arm portion that supports the portion at a position away from the lower base portion by a predetermined distance.

  In the arch receiving member of the multi-storey type vinyl house of the present invention, the upper support member is disposed on the upper surface of the beam material, the lower support member is disposed on the lower surface of the beam material, and the upper support portion and the lower support portion of the upper support member are disposed on the beam material. When bolted through the upper through hole and the lower through hole so as to be sandwiched by the lower base part of the member, the upper arch support part that supports the upper arch member and the lower arch support part that supports the lower arch member are on both sides of the beam. It is arranged obliquely upward. At this time, since the lower arch support portion is supported by the arm portion at a predetermined distance from the lower base portion, the upper arch support portion extended obliquely upward on both sides of the position sandwiching the upper base portion And lower arch support portions extending obliquely upward on both sides of the position sandwiching the lower base portion are disposed at a predetermined interval. Accordingly, the upper arch member and the lower arch member having different curvatures are arranged at predetermined intervals in the radius direction of curvature.

  Here, it is desirable that the upper base portion is provided with a rib that stands on the outside of the upper through hole and restrains the rotation of the head portion of the bolt inserted into the upper through hole. Accordingly, when the bolt is inserted from the upper through hole of the upper base portion and the upper support member and the lower support member are fixed to the beam member, the rotation of the head portion of the bolt is restricted by the rib provided on the upper base portion. Therefore, the arch receiving member can be easily fixed to the beam member by tightening the nut from one side with respect to the bolt. In addition, what is necessary is just to provide the through-hole which the volt | bolt penetrated to an upper through-hole and a lower through-hole penetrates a beam material.

  Moreover, it is desirable that the ribs of the upper base portion are provided on both sides sandwiching the upper through hole. The rib of the upper base part only needs to be constrained so that the head of the bolt does not rotate, and may be any part that restrains one surface of the head, but the rib of the upper base part is provided on both sides of the upper through hole. By restraining the bolt head to be sandwiched, it is possible to more reliably prevent the bolt head from rotating.

  The upper support member and the lower support member are formed by bending a hollow pipe, and the upper base portion and the lower base portion are formed by pressing the hollow pipe. Is desirable. Thereby, it becomes possible to easily manufacture the arch receiving member of the present invention by bending and pressing from the hollow pipe.

(1) An upper support member disposed on the upper surface of the beam member, and a lower support member disposed on the lower surface of the beam member and fixed by a bolt together with the upper support member. The upper support member is an upper portion through which the bolt passes. An upper base part that has a through hole and is fixed to the upper surface of the beam member, and an upper arch support part that supports the upper arch member, and is an upper part that extends obliquely upward on both sides of the position sandwiching the upper base part The lower support member includes a lower base portion fixed to the lower surface of the beam material and a lower arch support portion that supports the lower arch member. A lower arch support portion extending obliquely upward on both sides of a position sandwiching the lower base portion, and an arm portion that supports the lower arch support portion at a predetermined distance from the lower base portion By the beam To an arch support member by a bolt can be easily fixed, it is possible to easily applying a Row type vinyl house. Further, the beam material only needs to have a through-hole through which a bolt inserted into the upper through-hole and the lower through-hole passes, and the arch receiving member is separated from the upper support member and the lower support member. Therefore, the shipping cost is low because the package is small.

(2) The upper base portion is provided on the upper base portion by being provided with a rib that stands on the outside of the upper through hole and restrains the rotation of the head of the bolt inserted through the upper through hole. Since the rotation of the head of the bolt is restricted by the rib, it is possible to easily fix the arch receiving member to the beam material by tightening the nut from one side to this bolt, making it easier to connect the multi-storey type vinyl house It becomes possible to construct it.

(3) Since the ribs of the upper base portion are provided on both sides sandwiching the upper through-hole, the bolt head can be more reliably prevented from rotating, and the workability is improved.

(4) The upper support member and the lower support member are formed by bending a hollow pipe, and the upper base portion and the lower base portion are formed by pressing the hollow pipe. Thus, the arch receiving member can be manufactured at low cost by bending and pressing from the hollow pipe.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which has arrange | positioned the arch receiving member in embodiment of this invention between the adjacent vinyl houses of a continuous building type | mold vinyl house. It is a perspective view which shows the upper support member of the arch receiving member of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the lower supporting member of the arch receiving member of FIG. It is a front view which shows the state which fixed the arch receiving member of FIG. 1 on the beam material using the volt | bolt. FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4. It is XX sectional drawing of FIG. It is a plane arrangement view of a continuous building type vinyl house. It is a front view which shows another embodiment of the arch receiving member of this invention.

  FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a state in which an arch receiving member according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed between adjacent vinyl houses of a continuous building type vinyl house, and FIG. 2 shows an upper support member of the arch receiving member of FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a lower support member of the arch receiving member of FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state in which the arch receiving member of FIG. 1 is fixed on a beam using bolts, and FIG. 4 is a plan view, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.

As shown in FIG. 1, the arch receiving member 1 in the embodiment of the present invention is fixed to a beam member B provided between adjacent vinyl houses of a continuous-type vinyl house by using bolts 4, and the roof of the vinyl house. The upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A ₂ for constituting the part are supported. The upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A ₂ have different curvatures and are disposed at predetermined intervals in the radius direction of curvature. The beam member B includes a through hole H (see FIG. 6) through which the bolt 4 passes. The beam material B is provided at the upper end of a plurality of columns C standing at a predetermined interval (for example, an interval of 3 to 4 m).

  The arch receiving member 1 includes an upper support member 2 shown in FIG. 2 arranged on the upper surface of the beam member B and a lower support member 3 shown in FIG. 3 arranged on the lower surface of the beam member B. The lower support member 3 together with the upper support member 2 is fastened together with the beam material B by bolts 4 and fixed.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the upper support member 2 includes an upper base portion 20 disposed on the upper surface of the beam member B, and an upper arch support portion 21 that supports the upper arch member A ₁ . The upper arch support portion 21 extends obliquely upward on both sides of the position sandwiching the upper base portion 20. The upper base portion 20 and the upper arch support portion 21 are formed by bending a steel hollow pipe.

  The upper base portion 20 includes an upper through-hole 22 through which the bolt 4 passes, and a rib 23 that stands up outside the upper through-hole 22 and restrains the rotation of the head 4 a of the bolt 4 inserted into the upper through-hole 22. Is provided. As shown in FIG. 5, the ribs 23 are provided on both sides of the upper through hole 22. As shown in FIG. 6, the upper base portion 20 is formed by pressing a hollow pipe into a concave cross section so that the ribs 23 are formed. The bolt 4 used in the present embodiment is a hexagon bolt, and the interval between the ribs 23 is set according to the two-surface width of the bolt 4.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the lower support member 3 includes a lower base portion 30 disposed on the lower surface of the beam member B, a lower arch support portion 31 that supports the lower arch member A ₂ , and a lower base portion 30. And an arm portion 32 that connects the lower arch support portion 31. The arm part 32 supports the lower arch support part 31 at a position away from the lower base part 30 by a predetermined distance. The length of the arm portion 32 is set in accordance with distance between the upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A _2.

  The lower arch support portion 31 is extended obliquely upward from the tip of the arm portion 32 on both sides of the position sandwiching the lower base portion 30. The lower base part 30, the lower arch support part 31, and the arm part 32 are formed by bending a steel hollow pipe. The lower base portion 30 includes a lower through hole 33 through which the bolt 4 passes. The lower base portion 30 is formed by partially pressing a hollow pipe.

  Moreover, the arch receiving member 1 in this embodiment has the connection member 6 which connects the upper arch support part 21 and the lower arch support part 31. The connecting member 6 connects the upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 31 and keeps them at a predetermined interval so that the extending directions of the upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 31 are parallel to each other. Is. In addition, the connection member 6 is good also as a structure which connects the upper arch support part 21 and the arm part 32. FIG.

In the present embodiment, the upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A ₂ are made of hollow pipes, and the upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 31 are hollow portions of the upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A ₂ , respectively. The shape can be inserted into. The upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A ₂ may be inserted into the hollow portions of the upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 31, respectively.

  In the arch receiving member 1 having the above-described configuration, the upper support member 2 is disposed on the upper surface of the beam member B, the lower support member 3 is disposed on the lower surface of the beam member B, and the beam member B is disposed on the upper base portion 20 of the upper support member 2. The bolt 4 is inserted into the upper through hole 22 and the lower through hole 33 so as to be sandwiched by the lower base portion 30 of the lower support member 3, and the nut 5 is tightened from below. At this time, since the rotation of the head 4a of the bolt 4 is restrained by the rib 23 provided in the upper base portion 20, the nut 5 can be tightened from one side to the bolt 4, and the beam B The arch receiving member 1 can be easily fixed.

As a result, the upper arch support portion 21 that supports the upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch support portion 31 that supports the lower arch member A ₂ are disposed obliquely upward on both sides of the beam member B. At this time, since the lower arch support portion 31 is supported by the arm portion 32 at a position away from the lower base portion 30 by a predetermined distance, it extends obliquely upward on both sides of the position sandwiching the upper base portion 20. The upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 31 extending obliquely upward on both sides of the position sandwiching the lower base portion 30 are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval.

Then, the upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A ₂ are inserted into the upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 31 by inserting the upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A ₂ having different curvatures, respectively. It is possible to easily construct a continuous-type vinyl house arranged at a predetermined interval in the radius of curvature direction.

  In the arch receiving member 1 configured as described above, the beam member B only needs to be provided with the through hole H through which the bolt 4 inserted into the upper through hole 22 and the lower through hole 33 of the arch receiving member 1 passes. The member 1 is not bulky during transportation because the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 are separate. Therefore, the packing form of the beam member B and the arch receiving member 1 is reduced, and the transportation cost is low.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, in order to make the most effective use of the land L, the continuous building type vinyl house D may be installed according to the shape of the land L. At this time, the arch receiving member 1 according to the present embodiment can be freely rotated around the rotation axis of the bolt 4, so that it is not only perpendicular to the beam material B but also obliquely as shown in FIG. It is possible to arrange and connect the multi-row type vinyl house D according to the shape of the land L easily. Further, since the through hole H of the beam member B can be opened at the installation site, the interval between the arch receiving members 1 can be freely set according to the installation site.

  Further, in the arch receiving member 1 according to the present embodiment, the ribs 23 of the upper base portion 20 are provided on both sides of the upper through hole 22, so that the head 4 a of the bolt 4 is constrained so as to be sandwiched. Therefore, the rotation of the head 4a of the bolt 4 is reliably prevented, and the workability is improved. The rib 23 only needs to be constrained so that the head 4a of the bolt 4 does not rotate, and can be configured to restrain one surface of the head 4a of the bolt 4.

  Moreover, in the arch receiving member 1 in this embodiment, since the upper support member 2 and the lower support member 3 are formed by bending a hollow pipe, the upper base portion 20 and the lower base portion 30 are Since the hollow pipe is formed by pressing so that the rib 11 is formed, it can be manufactured at low cost.

  Next, another embodiment of the arch receiving member of the present invention will be described. FIG. 8 is a front view showing another embodiment of the arch receiving member of the present invention.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the arch receiving member 7 is a lower portion formed by crushing the lower side of the hollow pipe upward toward the upper side instead of the lower support member 3 of the arch receiving member 1 described above. The support member 8 is used. By using the lower base portion 80 as described above, it is possible to secure a distance between the upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 81 by the arm portion 82 shorter than the arm portion 32 of the lower support member 3 described above. It becomes.

Further, the arch receiving member 7 shown in FIG. 8 does not include the connecting member 6 (see FIG. 1) that connects the upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 81. In the example shown in FIG. 8, and a connecting member 9 in place of the coupling member 6, for connecting the upper arch member A ₁ and the upper arch member A _2.

Even in the arch receiving member 7 having the above-described configuration, similarly to the arch receiving member 1 described above, the upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A having different curvatures with respect to the upper arch support portion 21 and the lower arch support portion 81, respectively. By inserting ₂ , it becomes possible to easily construct a continuous-type vinyl house in which the upper arch member A ₁ and the lower arch member A ₂ are arranged at a predetermined interval in the radius of curvature direction.

  The arch receiving member of the continuous building type vinyl house of the present invention is useful as a member that is provided between adjacent vinyl houses of the continuous building type vinyl house and supports the arch member for constituting the roof portion of the vinyl house. .

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,7 Arch receiving member 2 Upper support member 3,8 Lower support member 4 Bolt 4a Head 5 Nut 6,9 Connection member 20 Upper base part 21 Upper arch support part 22 Upper through-hole 23 Rib 30, 80 Lower base part 31 , 81 Lower arch support part 32,82 Arm part

Claims (4)

A continuous building type in which the upper arch member and the lower arch member having different curvatures are fixed to a beam material provided between adjacent vinyl houses of the continuous building type vinyl house in which the curved radii are arranged at predetermined intervals in the curvature radius direction by using bolts. An arch receiving member of a vinyl house,
An upper support member disposed on an upper surface of the beam member;
A lower support member disposed on a lower surface of the beam member and fixed by the bolt together with the upper support member;
The upper support member includes an upper through hole through which the bolt passes, and is fixed to an upper surface of the beam member, and an upper arch support portion that supports the upper arch member, and the upper base portion is It has an upper arch support portion extending obliquely upward on both sides of the sandwiched position,
The upper base portion is provided on the outside of the upper through hole, and includes a rib that restrains rotation of a head portion of a bolt inserted into the upper through hole,
The lower support member includes a lower through hole through which the bolt penetrates and is fixed to a lower surface of the beam member, and a lower arch support portion that supports the lower arch member, and the lower base portion is A lower arch support portion extending obliquely upward on both sides of the sandwiching position, and an arm portion that supports the lower arch support portion at a position away from the lower base portion by a predetermined distance. Arch receiving member for a ridge type vinyl house. The rib of the upper base portion, the upper through-hole is obtained with the both sides of the claim 1, wherein Row type vinyl house arch receiving member. The arch receiving member of the continuous building type vinyl house according to claim 1 or 2 , further comprising a connecting member that connects the upper arch support portion and the lower arch support portion or the arm portion. The arch receiving member of the continuous building type vinyl house according to any one of claims 1 to 3 ,
A tandem type vinyl house including the beam member having a through hole through which the bolt passes.

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