JP7237050B2 - 手術によって誘発される悪液質並びに/又は骨髄由来サプレッサー細胞及び炎症性サイトカインの発現の処置又は予防 - Google Patents
手術によって誘発される悪液質並びに/又は骨髄由来サプレッサー細胞及び炎症性サイトカインの発現の処置又は予防 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7237050B2 JP7237050B2 JP2020183624A JP2020183624A JP7237050B2 JP 7237050 B2 JP7237050 B2 JP 7237050B2 JP 2020183624 A JP2020183624 A JP 2020183624A JP 2020183624 A JP2020183624 A JP 2020183624A JP 7237050 B2 JP7237050 B2 JP 7237050B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- supplement
- immunonutritional
- surgery
- patient
- nucleotides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims description 95
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 title claims description 30
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- 210000004985 myeloid-derived suppressor cell Anatomy 0.000 title description 33
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 16
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 title description 14
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 title description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 39
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 claims description 39
- 235000020660 omega-3 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 229940012843 omega-3 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000006014 omega-3 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N all-cis-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940090949 docosahexaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 18
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 208000035965 Postoperative Complications Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001565 modulated differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 206010051379 Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 101150011411 imd gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 208000037909 invasive meningococcal disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000037581 Persistent Infection Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010067268 Post procedural infection Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 6
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100021723 Arginase-1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101710129000 Arginase-1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009099 neoadjuvant therapy Methods 0.000 description 5
- RQFCJASXJCIDSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14C-Guanosin-5'-monophosphat Natural products C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1C1OC(COP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O RQFCJASXJCIDSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009799 cystectomy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 208000008384 ileus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009801 radical cystectomy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000007079 Peptide Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010033276 Peptide Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002443 helper t lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021542 oral nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000021119 whey protein Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101000934338 Homo sapiens Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-KQYNXXCUSA-N IMP Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010021333 Ileus paralytic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Inosinic acid Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090001005 Interleukin-6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004889 Interleukin-6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 201000005081 Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102100025243 Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010041925 Staphylococcal infections Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010048038 Wound infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009098 adjuvant therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001612 cachectic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 co-compounds Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RQFCJASXJCIDSX-UUOKFMHZSA-N guanosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O RQFCJASXJCIDSX-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009169 immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000007620 paralytic ileus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015339 staphylococcus aureus infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011477 surgical intervention Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DVSZKTAMJJTWFG-SKCDLICFSA-N (2e,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e)-docosa-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O DVSZKTAMJJTWFG-SKCDLICFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 2-deoxy-D-ribose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC=O ASJSAQIRZKANQN-CRCLSJGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPJKSWLLCONYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5'-Adenosine monophosphate Natural products COc1cc(O)c(C(=O)C)c(OC2OC(COC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C(O)C2O)c1 UPJKSWLLCONYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZJLLYHBALOKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Ketone, O18-Me-Ussuriedine Natural products CC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O GZJLLYHBALOKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEOBEOJCBAYXBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N A2P5P Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1OP(O)(O)=O AEOBEOJCBAYXBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000011767 Acute-Phase Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062271 Acute-Phase Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001685 Amylomaize Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010007558 Cardiac failure chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007733 Catabolic state Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q(11) Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000019505 Deglutition disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000729 Fisher's exact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004262 Food Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016946 Food allergy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002250 Hematologic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010061598 Immunodeficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029462 Immunodeficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000978 Interleukin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010002616 Interleukin-5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N Methicillin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2[C@@H](C(O)=O)C(C)(C)S[C@@H]21 RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000034486 Multi-organ failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010718 Multiple Organ Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003945 NF-kappa B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010057466 NF-kappa B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058046 Post procedural complication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010054048 Postoperative ileus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003559 RNA-seq method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006044 T cell activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- DJJCXFVJDGTHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uridinemonophosphate Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DJJCXFVJDGTHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033289 adaptive immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011256 aggressive treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000090 biomarker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015496 breakfast cereal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000035269 cancer or benign tumor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001925 catabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003306 cell dissemination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012182 cereal bars Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000546 chi-square test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012495 crackers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IERHLVCPSMICTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytidine monophosphate Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)O1 IERHLVCPSMICTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYOZYWVXFNDGLU-XLPZGREQSA-N dTMP Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C1 GYOZYWVXFNDGLU-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- KAUVQQXNCKESLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) Natural products COC(=O)C(C)NOCC1=CC=CC=C1 KAUVQQXNCKESLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009547 dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020932 food allergy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007813 immunodeficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007477 logistic regression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003085 meticillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020166 milkshake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000029744 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011227 neoadjuvant chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003715 nutritional status Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003068 pathway analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001558 permutation test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003289 regulatory T cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019685 rice crackers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002477 rna polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013570 smoothie Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008718 systemic inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- DJJCXFVJDGTHFX-XVFCMESISA-N uridine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DJJCXFVJDGTHFX-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008924 yoghurt drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
- A61K31/07—Retinol compounds, e.g. vitamin A
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
- A61K31/198—Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
- A23L33/12—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/13—Nucleic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/14—Yeasts or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/15—Vitamins
- A23L33/155—Vitamins A or D
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/30—Dietetic or nutritional methods, e.g. for losing weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/20—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
- A61K31/202—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids having three or more double bonds, e.g. linolenic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7088—Compounds having three or more nucleosides or nucleotides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/02—Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/04—Immunostimulants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
[0001]本出願は、その全体が参照により本明細書に援用される、2015年2月13日に出願された米国特許仮出願第62/116,155号の利益を主張するものである。
[0072]本明細書で使用する場合、「有効量」とは、欠乏を予防する、個体の疾患又は医学的状態を処置する、又はより一般的には、症状を減少させる、疾患の進行を管理する、若しくは個体に対して栄養学的、生理学的若しくは医学的利益を提供する、量である。「改善された」、「増加した」、「強化された」などの関連用語は、L-アルギニン、ω-3脂肪酸、ビタミンA、酵母由来ヌクレオチド、及びそれらの組み合わせ(本明細書に開示されている)からなる群から選択される構成成分を含む組成物の、該構成成分を欠くがその他の点では同一の組成物と比較した効果を指す。
[0075]これらの方法は、L-アルギニン、ω-3脂肪酸、ビタミンA、ヌクレオチド、及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される構成成分(例えば、活性成分)、好ましくは少なくともL-アルギニンを含む、有効量の特殊な免疫栄養サプリメントを患者に投与するステップを含む。より好ましくは、サプリメントはL-アルギニン、ω-3脂肪酸、及びヌクレオチドを含む。最も好ましくは、サプリメントは、L-アルギニン、ω-3脂肪酸、及びヌクレオチドに加えてビタミンAを更に含むが、しかし、いくつかの実施形態では、ビタミンAが存在し(例えば、これが主要有効成分である)、L-アルギニン、ω-3脂肪酸、及びヌクレオチドのうちの1つ以上が存在する。サプリメントは、患者の膀胱手術の3日~7日前である手術前のある日から膀胱手術の3日~7日後である手術後のある日までにわたる期間、1日当たり少なくとも1回、患者に投与される。
[0087]特殊な免疫栄養サプリメントの1日量は、好ましくは、1日当たり少なくとも約500μgREのビタミンAを提供する。
[0089]タンパク質は、カゼイン加水分解物、ホエイ加水分解物、カゼイン/ホエイ加水分解物、大豆加水分解物、及びそれらの組み合わせなどの酸又は酵素で処理した動物性及び植物性タンパク質から調製された、高度に加水分解されたタンパク質加水分解物であってもよい。「高度に加水分解された」タンパク質加水分解物とは、未修飾のタンパク質が、ペプチド断片の大部分が1,000ダルトン未満の分子量を有する、好ましくはペプチド断片の少なくとも約75%、最も好ましくは少なくとも約95%が約1,000ダルトン未満の分子量を有する、ペプチド断片に加水分解されていることを意味する。遊離アミノ酸及び合成短鎖ペプチドが、タンパク質加水分解物の代わりに代用されても、又はそれに添加されてもよい。
[0098]57例の患者をスクリーニングし、25例の患者を試験に登録し、17例が試験を完了した。RCを予定している膀胱がんを有する男性を無作為化して、手術前後に5日間、アルギニン、魚油、及びヌクレオチドを含有する免疫栄養飲料(IMD)(immunonutrition drink)(n=9)又は等カロリーのプラセボ(ONS)(n=7)を投与した。IMDは1日当たり、1,020kcal、14.1gのアルギニン、3.3gのエイコサペンタエン酸(EPA)及びドコサヘキサエン酸(DHA)、並びに1.2gの食事性ヌクレオチドを提供するものであった。ONSは1日当たり、1,080kcal、1.8gのアルギニン、0.0gのEPA及びDHA、並びに0.0gの食事性ヌクレオチドを提供するものであった。
[0109]対照ONSに対してIMDの効果を更に比較するために、第2の試験を行った。原発性膀胱がんのためにRCを受ける予定の29例の男性を、統計家によって作成された順序を使用して、IMD群又はONS対照群のいずれかに無作為化した。10個のブロックを使用するブロック無作為化を使用して、コンピュータで作成した無作為化リストに従って、1:1の予め決定された比率で参加者を割り付けた。統計家は試験の実施には関与しなかった。割り付けリストは、試験コーディネーターにだけ、パスワードで保護されたファイルを介して入手可能であった。
Claims (14)
- 根治的膀胱前立腺摘除術を受ける膀胱がん患者における手術及び感染のうちの少なくとも1つによって誘発される悪液質を処置又は予防するための免疫栄養サプリメントであって、L-アルギニン、ω-3脂肪酸、及びヌクレオチドを含む、免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記悪液質が手術によって誘発され、前記サプリメントが、前記患者の前記手術の3日~7日前である手術前のある日から前記手術の3日~7日後である手術後のある日までにわたる期間、1日当たり少なくとも1回、前記患者に投与される、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記手術が、前記患者の筋肉及び脂肪異化を伴う、請求項2に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記手術が、前記患者の免疫抑制環境を伴う、請求項2に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記手術が、前記患者の炎症環境を伴う、請求項2に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記悪液質が感染によって誘発される、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記サプリメントが、L-アルギニンを含み、1日当たり5g~30gの前記L-アルギニンを提供する1日量で前記患者に投与される、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- ビタミンAを更に含む、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記サプリメントが、ω-3脂肪酸を含み、エイコサペンタエン酸及びドコサヘキサエン酸を合計で1日当たり0.5g~10.0g含む前記ω-3脂肪酸の量を提供する1日量で前記患者に投与される、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記サプリメントが、ビタミンAを含み、1日当たり少なくとも500μgREの前記ビタミンAを提供する1日量で前記患者に投与される、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記サプリメントが、ヌクレオチドを含み、1日当たり0.5~10.0mgのヌクレオチドを提供する1日量で前記患者に投与される、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記サプリメントがヌクレオチドを含み、前記ヌクレオチドの少なくとも一部が、ポリマー酵母RNAによって提供され、かつ/又は酵母RNAに由来する、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記サプリメントが、前記患者に経口投与される、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
- 前記サプリメントが、タンパク質、炭水化物、脂質、及びそれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される追加の構成成分を更に含む、請求項1に記載の免疫栄養サプリメント。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562116155P | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | |
US62/116,155 | 2015-02-13 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017538707A Division JP2018510129A (ja) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-02-15 | 手術によって誘発される悪液質並びに/又は骨髄由来サプレッサー細胞及び炎症性サイトカインの発現の処置又は予防 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021045129A JP2021045129A (ja) | 2021-03-25 |
JP7237050B2 true JP7237050B2 (ja) | 2023-03-10 |
Family
ID=55353231
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017538707A Pending JP2018510129A (ja) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-02-15 | 手術によって誘発される悪液質並びに/又は骨髄由来サプレッサー細胞及び炎症性サイトカインの発現の処置又は予防 |
JP2020183624A Active JP7237050B2 (ja) | 2015-02-13 | 2020-11-02 | 手術によって誘発される悪液質並びに/又は骨髄由来サプレッサー細胞及び炎症性サイトカインの発現の処置又は予防 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017538707A Pending JP2018510129A (ja) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-02-15 | 手術によって誘発される悪液質並びに/又は骨髄由来サプレッサー細胞及び炎症性サイトカインの発現の処置又は予防 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11857525B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3256111A1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2018510129A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107205962B (ja) |
AU (3) | AU2016217818A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112017014924A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2974870C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016128576A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JOP20190146A1 (ar) | 2016-12-19 | 2019-06-18 | Axcella Health Inc | تركيبات حمض أميني وطرق لمعالجة أمراض الكبد |
EA201891926A1 (ru) * | 2017-02-03 | 2019-04-30 | Киверди, Инк. | Микроорганизмы и искусственные экосистемы для производства белка, продуктов питания и полезных побочных продуктов из субстратов c1 |
JP7266581B2 (ja) | 2017-08-14 | 2023-04-28 | アクセラ・ヘルス・インコーポレイテッド | 肝疾患の治療のためのアミノ酸組成物 |
US10596136B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2020-03-24 | Axcella Health Inc. | Compositions and methods for the treatment of fat infiltration in muscle |
EP3935581A4 (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2022-11-30 | Iocurrents, Inc. | DATA COMPRESSION AND COMMUNICATION USING MACHINE LEARNING |
EP4178666A4 (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2024-08-07 | Univ Duke | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING CANCER-ASSOCIATED CACHEXIA |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1810238A (zh) | 2005-01-24 | 2006-08-02 | 姜广良 | 精氨酸口服配方预防和治疗恶液质综合症 |
JP2012502996A (ja) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-02-02 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | 抗癌治療の間の免疫系の栄養支援 |
JP2014510530A (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2014-05-01 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | アルギニンレベルを増加させる栄養組成物及びその使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3901048A1 (de) | 1989-01-14 | 1990-07-19 | Chimicasa Gmbh | Antikachectikum |
EP0960572A1 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 1999-12-01 | N.V. Nutricia | Nutritional composition for the treatment of pressure ulcers |
-
2016
- 2016-02-15 BR BR112017014924A patent/BR112017014924A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-02-15 JP JP2017538707A patent/JP2018510129A/ja active Pending
- 2016-02-15 CA CA2974870A patent/CA2974870C/en active Active
- 2016-02-15 WO PCT/EP2016/053156 patent/WO2016128576A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-02-15 CN CN201680008209.XA patent/CN107205962B/zh active Active
- 2016-02-15 EP EP16704256.3A patent/EP3256111A1/en active Pending
- 2016-02-15 US US15/548,186 patent/US11857525B2/en active Active
- 2016-02-15 AU AU2016217818A patent/AU2016217818A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2020
- 2020-11-02 JP JP2020183624A patent/JP7237050B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-03-19 AU AU2021201741A patent/AU2021201741B2/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-07-20 AU AU2023206185A patent/AU2023206185A1/en active Pending
- 2023-11-07 US US18/387,738 patent/US20240065996A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1810238A (zh) | 2005-01-24 | 2006-08-02 | 姜广良 | 精氨酸口服配方预防和治疗恶液质综合症 |
JP2012502996A (ja) | 2008-09-19 | 2012-02-02 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | 抗癌治療の間の免疫系の栄養支援 |
JP2014510530A (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2014-05-01 | ネステク ソシエテ アノニム | アルギニンレベルを増加させる栄養組成物及びその使用方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
Gastroenterology,2002年,Vol.122,p.1763-1770 |
GREGG, Justin R. et al.,Effect of pre-operative nutritional deficiency on mortality after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer,Journal of Urology,2010年,Vol.185, No.1,pp.90-96,DOI: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.09.021 |
J. Am. Coll. Surg.,2010年,Vol.212, No.3,p.385-399, 399e1,DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2010.016 |
MATHUR, Sachin et al.,Changes in body composition, muscle function and energy expenditure after radicacl cystectomy,BJU international,2008年,Vol.101, No.8,pp.973-977,DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.07337.x |
Oral IMPACT(登録商標),Nestle,2014年11月,p.1-2 |
日本緩和医療薬学雑誌,2012年,Vol.5,p.31-37 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2023206185A1 (en) | 2023-08-10 |
CN107205962A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
BR112017014924A2 (pt) | 2018-03-20 |
US11857525B2 (en) | 2024-01-02 |
CA2974870A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
CN107205962B (zh) | 2020-10-02 |
CA2974870C (en) | 2024-04-16 |
JP2018510129A (ja) | 2018-04-12 |
AU2021201741B2 (en) | 2023-04-27 |
AU2021201741A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 |
US20240065996A1 (en) | 2024-02-29 |
EP3256111A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
US20180021279A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
WO2016128576A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
AU2016217818A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
JP2021045129A (ja) | 2021-03-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7237050B2 (ja) | 手術によって誘発される悪液質並びに/又は骨髄由来サプレッサー細胞及び炎症性サイトカインの発現の処置又は予防 | |
US12063949B2 (en) | Mixture of HMOs | |
Uranga et al. | Food, nutrients and nutraceuticals affecting the course of inflammatory bowel disease | |
JP7182872B2 (ja) | 過敏性腸症候群の治療のための合成組成物および方法 | |
EP3349763B1 (en) | Composition for use in microbiota modulation | |
US11529365B2 (en) | Synthetic composition for microbiota modulation | |
US20210052615A1 (en) | Synthetic composition for treating metabolic disorders | |
US10987368B2 (en) | Synthetic composition for preventing or treating CVD | |
EP3212198B1 (en) | Synthetic composition and method for promoting mucosal healing | |
JP2021503878A (ja) | 筋肉の質及び/又は筋量のためのオレウロペイン又はクルクミンを使用する組成物及び方法 | |
WO2016044167A1 (en) | Methods for increasing muscle strength and mobility in subjects experiencing significant physical inactivity using gamma linolenic acid | |
Tydeman-Edwards | Case Study: the nutritional managementof a patient with acute myeloid leukaemia: SASPEN case study | |
Liu et al. | Role of Nutrition in Understanding Common Gastrointestinal Disorders |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20201201 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20201201 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20211124 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20220210 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220927 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20221102 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230207 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230228 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7237050 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |