JP7234249B2 - 特に航空機タービン用のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体 - Google Patents
特に航空機タービン用のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7234249B2 JP7234249B2 JP2020544985A JP2020544985A JP7234249B2 JP 7234249 B2 JP7234249 B2 JP 7234249B2 JP 2020544985 A JP2020544985 A JP 2020544985A JP 2020544985 A JP2020544985 A JP 2020544985A JP 7234249 B2 JP7234249 B2 JP 7234249B2
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- Prior art keywords
- labyrinth seal
- cells
- abradable
- abradable structure
- partitions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/08—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
- F01D11/12—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part
- F01D11/127—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with a deformable or crushable structure, e.g. honeycomb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/08—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator
- F01D11/12—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part
- F01D11/122—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages for sealing space between rotor blade tips and stator using a rubstrip, e.g. erodible. deformable or resiliently-biased part with erodable or abradable material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
- F01D11/02—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages by non-contact sealings, e.g. of labyrinth type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/44—Free-space packings
- F16J15/444—Free-space packings with facing materials having honeycomb-like structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/44—Free-space packings
- F16J15/445—Free-space packings with means for adjusting the clearance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/44—Free-space packings
- F16J15/447—Labyrinth packings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2250/00—Geometry
- F05D2250/20—Three-dimensional
- F05D2250/28—Three-dimensional patterned
- F05D2250/283—Three-dimensional patterned honeycomb
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Sealing Using Fluids, Sealing Without Contact, And Removal Of Oil (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- ターボ機械の軸(X)の周りにターボ機械内に配置されたラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体(29、36)であって、セルを画定する隔壁(31、32;47;64、65)を備えた外層(55)内に、軸(X)の方向に互いに連続するように並置されて軸方向に漸進的な値の耐摩耗性を有する、アブレイダブル構造体のラビリンスシールの環状バンドによって形成される少なくとも3つの領域(33、34、35;43、44、45、46;61、62、63)を備え、セルが矩形であり、各領域の隔壁が、3つのセルのみを一緒に接続する接合部に接合され、前記隔壁が、軸(X)の方向に対して30°と60°との間に含まれる角度で配向されることを特徴とする、ラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体。
- 領域の各々について、セルが、同じ面積を有する多角形の断面であるものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体。
- セルが、断面において、各領域に対して異なる面積を有することを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体。
- ある領域の少なくとも1つのセルが、その領域の他のセルよりも低い耐摩耗性を有するように局所弱化領域(38)を有することを特徴とする、請求項3に記載のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体。
- いくつかの隔壁が、いくつかのセルを通って延びる主直線隔壁であり、他の隔壁が、2つの連続する主隔壁の間だけに延びる細分化隔壁であることを特徴とする、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体。
- 隔壁のいくつかが、複数の領域を通って延在する主直線隔壁であることを特徴とする、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体。
- 隔壁が、0.1mm~0.3mmの厚さを有することを特徴とする、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体。
- ラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体が、付加製造技術によって製造され、単一部品に形成される構造を有することを特徴とする、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体。
- ラビリンスシールを備えたターボ機械のタービンが、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体を備えることを特徴とする、ターボ機械のタービン。
- ラビリンスシールが、ラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体の前記環状バンドのいくつかだけに対向するワイパを備え、これらの環状バンドは、ターボ機械の巡航状況において、摩耗に対してより耐性があり、しかし、前記環状バンドの他のものは、摩耗に対してより耐性が低く、前記環状バンドのいくつかの下流に位置することを特徴とする、請求項9に記載のターボ機械タービン。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1761014 | 2017-11-21 | ||
FR1761014A FR3073890B1 (fr) | 2017-11-21 | 2017-11-21 | Abradable de joint a labyrinthe, notamment pour turbine d'aeronef |
PCT/FR2018/052909 WO2019102124A1 (fr) | 2017-11-21 | 2018-11-20 | Abradable de joint a labyrinthe, notamment pour turbine d'aeronef |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2021504629A JP2021504629A (ja) | 2021-02-15 |
JP7234249B2 true JP7234249B2 (ja) | 2023-03-07 |
Family
ID=61132619
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020544985A Active JP7234249B2 (ja) | 2017-11-21 | 2018-11-20 | 特に航空機タービン用のラビリンスシールアブレイダブル構造体 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11428110B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3685020B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7234249B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111373122B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3081767A1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3073890B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019102124A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11313243B2 (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2022-04-26 | Rolls-Royce North American Technologies, Inc. | Non-continuous abradable coatings |
EP3822004A1 (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-19 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Fused filament fabrication of abradable coatings |
CN113187561B (zh) * | 2021-05-17 | 2024-08-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种迷宫、隔板、穿孔密封结构 |
FR3125316A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-20 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Element abradable comportant un temoin d'usure |
FR3136504A1 (fr) | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-15 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Elément abradable pour une turbine de turbomachine, comprenant des alvéoles présentant différentes inclinaisons |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011185272A (ja) | 1999-12-20 | 2011-09-22 | Sulzer Metco Ag | 流体機械でアブレイダブル被膜として使用される表面形状を付形された表面 |
JP2013139788A (ja) | 2012-01-04 | 2013-07-18 | General Electric Co <Ge> | タービンエンジン用シールの研削性の変更 |
US20150322808A1 (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Seal, method for producing a seal and turbomachine |
US20160237836A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2016-08-18 | United Technologies Corporation | Structural honeycomb panel |
US20160305266A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2016-10-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Seal configuration to prevent rotor lock |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2583493B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-14 | 1989-06-30 | Alsthom Atlantique | Produit alveole pour garniture d'etancheite de turbomachine |
AU754055B2 (en) * | 1998-06-01 | 2002-10-31 | Alethea Rosalind Melanie Hall | Method of forming a support structure using strings or stays |
RU2150627C1 (ru) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-06-10 | Государственное научно-производственное предприятие "Мотор" | Сотовое уплотнение, преимущественно для паровой турбины |
DE10259963B4 (de) * | 2002-12-20 | 2010-04-01 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Wabendichtung |
US20080260523A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | Ioannis Alvanos | Gas turbine engine with integrated abradable seal |
DE102011102598A1 (de) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-29 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Wabendichtung, Wabendichtung sowie Strömungsmaschine |
US20130017072A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-17 | General Electric Company | Pattern-abradable/abrasive coatings for steam turbine stationary component surfaces |
US9145788B2 (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2015-09-29 | General Electric Company | Retrofittable interstage angled seal |
ITCO20120019A1 (it) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-28 | Nuovo Pignone Srl | Tenute a labirinto ad alto smorzamento con sagoma elicoidale e mista elicoidale-cilindrica |
WO2015130521A2 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine component cooling hole within a microsurface feature that protects adjoining thermal barrier coating |
FR3028882B1 (fr) | 2014-11-20 | 2021-05-28 | Snecma | Procede de realisation d'un revetement abradable multicouches avec structure tubulaire integree, et revetement abradable obtenu par un tel procede |
US20180066527A1 (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2018-03-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine component thermal barrier coating with vertically aligned, engineered surface and multifurcated groove features |
FR3040461B1 (fr) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-02-23 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Element de joint d'etancheite a labyrinthe pour turbine |
US10323532B2 (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2019-06-18 | General Electric Company | Flow discourager and method of making same |
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 FR FR1761014A patent/FR3073890B1/fr active Active
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 WO PCT/FR2018/052909 patent/WO2019102124A1/fr unknown
- 2018-11-20 JP JP2020544985A patent/JP7234249B2/ja active Active
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201880075267.3A patent/CN111373122B/zh active Active
- 2018-11-20 CA CA3081767A patent/CA3081767A1/en active Pending
- 2018-11-20 US US16/765,026 patent/US11428110B2/en active Active
- 2018-11-20 EP EP18826411.3A patent/EP3685020B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011185272A (ja) | 1999-12-20 | 2011-09-22 | Sulzer Metco Ag | 流体機械でアブレイダブル被膜として使用される表面形状を付形された表面 |
JP2013139788A (ja) | 2012-01-04 | 2013-07-18 | General Electric Co <Ge> | タービンエンジン用シールの研削性の変更 |
US20160237836A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2016-08-18 | United Technologies Corporation | Structural honeycomb panel |
US20150322808A1 (en) | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | MTU Aero Engines AG | Seal, method for producing a seal and turbomachine |
US20160305266A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2016-10-20 | United Technologies Corporation | Seal configuration to prevent rotor lock |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112020009896A2 (pt) | 2020-11-03 |
WO2019102124A1 (fr) | 2019-05-31 |
CN111373122A (zh) | 2020-07-03 |
RU2020116399A3 (ja) | 2022-02-10 |
FR3073890B1 (fr) | 2021-01-22 |
JP2021504629A (ja) | 2021-02-15 |
EP3685020B1 (fr) | 2024-04-17 |
US20200400033A1 (en) | 2020-12-24 |
EP3685020A1 (fr) | 2020-07-29 |
CA3081767A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 |
RU2020116399A (ru) | 2021-11-19 |
FR3073890A1 (fr) | 2019-05-24 |
CN111373122B (zh) | 2023-05-05 |
US11428110B2 (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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