JP7215267B2 - Post-CMP cleaning liquid, cleaning method, and semiconductor wafer manufacturing method - Google Patents

Post-CMP cleaning liquid, cleaning method, and semiconductor wafer manufacturing method Download PDF

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JP7215267B2
JP7215267B2 JP2019052185A JP2019052185A JP7215267B2 JP 7215267 B2 JP7215267 B2 JP 7215267B2 JP 2019052185 A JP2019052185 A JP 2019052185A JP 2019052185 A JP2019052185 A JP 2019052185A JP 7215267 B2 JP7215267 B2 JP 7215267B2
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彩香 梅本
智博 草野
俊明 柴田
寛 竹下
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Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
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Description

本発明は、CMP後洗浄液、洗浄方法及び半導体ウェハの製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a post-CMP cleaning solution, a cleaning method, and a semiconductor wafer manufacturing method.

半導体ウェハは、シリコン基板の上に、配線となる金属膜や層間絶縁膜の堆積層を形成した後に、研磨微粒子を含む水系スラリーからなる研磨剤を使用する化学的機械的研磨(Chemical Mechanical Polishing。以下、「CMP」と略す場合がある。)工程によって表面の平坦化処理を行い、平坦になった面の上に新たな層を積み重ねていくことで製造される。半導体ウェハの微細加工は、各層において精度の高い平坦性が必要であり、CMPによる平坦化処理の重要性は非常に高い。 Semiconductor wafers are processed by chemical mechanical polishing, which uses a polishing agent consisting of a water-based slurry containing polishing fine particles after depositing a metal film and an interlayer insulating film as wiring on a silicon substrate. Hereinafter, it may be abbreviated as "CMP".) The surface is planarized by a process, and a new layer is stacked on the planarized surface. Microfabrication of semiconductor wafers requires high-precision flatness in each layer, and the importance of planarization processing by CMP is extremely high.

CMP工程後の半導体ウェハの表面には、CMP工程で使用されたコロイダルシリカ等の微粒子やスラリー中に含まれる化合物等が多量に存在することから、これらを除去するため、CMP工程後の半導体ウェハは、洗浄工程に供される。このCMP工程後の洗浄工程で用いる洗浄液は、CMP後洗浄液と呼ばれ、洗浄性能等に応じた様々なCMP後洗浄液が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1には、有機酸化合物等を含むCMP後洗浄液が開示されている。 A large amount of fine particles such as colloidal silica used in the CMP process and compounds contained in the slurry are present on the surface of the semiconductor wafer after the CMP process. is subjected to a washing step. The cleaning liquid used in the cleaning process after the CMP process is called a post-CMP cleaning liquid, and various post-CMP cleaning liquids have been proposed according to cleaning performance and the like. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a post-CMP cleaning liquid containing an organic acid compound or the like.

特表2009-531512号公報Japanese translation of PCT publication No. 2009-531512

ところで、CMP後洗浄液が酸性水溶液である場合、その水溶液中で、コロイダルシリカが正に帯電し、半導体ウェハ表面が負に帯電し、電気的な引力が働き、コロイダルシリカの除去が困難という課題を有する。
また、CMP後洗浄液がアルカリ性水溶液である場合、タングステンに代表される金属が溶解してしまうため、タングステンを含む化合物が露出している面の洗浄に用いることが困難という課題を有する。
By the way, when the post-CMP cleaning solution is an acidic aqueous solution, the colloidal silica is positively charged in the aqueous solution, the surface of the semiconductor wafer is negatively charged, and an electric attractive force acts, which makes it difficult to remove the colloidal silica. have.
In addition, when the post-CMP cleaning solution is an alkaline aqueous solution, metals such as tungsten are dissolved, so there is a problem that it is difficult to use the cleaning solution for cleaning surfaces on which tungsten-containing compounds are exposed.

これらの課題を解決するために、CMP後洗浄液を中性とすることが考えられるが、中性のCMP後洗浄液は、酸性のCMP後洗浄液と比較してスラリー中に含まれる鉄化合物の除去性に劣るという課題を有する。また、CMP後洗浄液が中性であると、細菌や微生物に代表される生物がCMP後洗浄液中で生育されてしまうという課題を有する。
特許文献1に開示されている洗浄液は、防腐剤化合物やアミン化合物が好適化されておらず、鉄化合物除去性や抗菌性が十分でない。
In order to solve these problems, it is conceivable to make the post-CMP cleaning solution neutral. It has a problem that it is inferior to In addition, if the post-CMP cleaning solution is neutral, there is a problem that organisms such as bacteria and microorganisms grow in the post-CMP cleaning solution.
The cleaning liquid disclosed in Patent Document 1 does not have a suitable antiseptic compound or amine compound, and does not have sufficient iron compound-removing properties and antibacterial properties.

本発明は、このような課題を鑑みてなされたものであり、本発明の目的は、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性及び抗菌性に優れるCMP後洗浄液を提供することにある。また、本発明のもう1つの目的は、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性に優れる洗浄方法を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a post-CMP cleaning solution that is excellent in iron compound removal and antibacterial properties without dissolving tungsten. Another object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning method excellent in removing iron compounds without dissolving tungsten.

従前、様々な成分を含むCMP後洗浄液が検討されていたが、本発明者らは、鋭意検討を重ねた結果、後述する成分(A)及び成分(B)を含むCMP後洗浄液を見出し、このCMP後洗浄液が、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性及び抗菌性に優れることを見出した。 Conventionally, post-CMP cleaning solutions containing various components have been studied, but as a result of extensive studies, the present inventors have found a post-CMP cleaning solution containing components (A) and (B) described below. It has been found that the post-CMP cleaning solution does not dissolve tungsten and has excellent iron compound removal properties and antibacterial properties.

即ち、本発明の要旨は、以下の通りである。
[1]以下の成分(A)及び成分(B)を含む、CMP後洗浄剤。
成分(A):抗菌剤
成分(B):カルボキシル基含有アミン化合物
[2]成分(A)が、カチオン系抗菌剤、カルボン酸系抗菌剤、フェノール系抗菌剤、過酢酸及び過酸化水素からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む、[1]に記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[3]カルボン酸系抗菌剤が、デヒドロ酢酸を含む、[2]に記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[4]成分(B)が、カルボキシル基を複数有する化合物を含む、[1]~[3]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[5]成分(B)が、エチレンジアミン四酢酸を含む、[1]~[4]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[6]更に、以下の成分(C)を含む、[1]~[5]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液。
成分(C):有機酸化合物
[7]成分(C)が、クエン酸、シュウ酸、酒石酸、コハク酸、グルコン酸、リンゴ酸、マロン酸、マレイン酸、グルタル酸及びフマル酸からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む、[6]に記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[8]更に、以下の成分(D)を含む、[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液。
成分(D):pH調整剤
[9]成分(D)が、アルカリ性化合物である、[8]に記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[10]pHが、4~9である、[1]~[9]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[11]タングステン、ルテニウム、コバルト、モリブデン、銀及びアルミニウムからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む化合物が露出している面の洗浄に用いる、[1]~[10]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[12]タングステンを含む化合物が露出している面の洗浄に用いる、[1]~[10]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液。
[13][1]~[12]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液を用いて半導体ウェハを洗浄する洗浄方法。
[14][1]~[12]のいずれかに記載のCMP後洗浄液を用いて半導体ウェハを洗浄する工程を含む半導体ウェハの製造方法。
That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows.
[1] A post-CMP cleaning agent containing the following components (A) and (B).
Component (A): Antibacterial agent Component (B): Carboxyl group-containing amine compound [2] Component (A) consists of a cationic antibacterial agent, a carboxylic acid antibacterial agent, a phenolic antibacterial agent, peracetic acid, and hydrogen peroxide. The post-CMP cleaning solution according to [1], containing at least one selected from the group.
[3] The post-CMP cleaning liquid according to [2], wherein the carboxylic acid-based antibacterial agent contains dehydroacetic acid.
[4] The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein component (B) contains a compound having a plurality of carboxyl groups.
[5] The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein component (B) contains ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
[6] The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of [1] to [5], further comprising the following component (C).
Component (C): Organic acid compound [7] Component (C) is selected from the group consisting of citric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, gluconic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, glutaric acid and fumaric acid. The post-CMP cleaning solution according to [6], which contains at least one of
[8] The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of [1] to [7], further comprising the following component (D).
Component (D): pH adjuster [9] The post-CMP cleaning solution according to [8], wherein component (D) is an alkaline compound.
[10] The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of [1] to [9], which has a pH of 4 to 9.
[11] The method according to any one of [1] to [10], which is used for cleaning a surface on which a compound containing at least one selected from the group consisting of tungsten, ruthenium, cobalt, molybdenum, silver and aluminum is exposed. Post-CMP cleaning solution.
[12] The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of [1] to [10], which is used for cleaning a surface on which a tungsten-containing compound is exposed.
[13] A cleaning method for cleaning a semiconductor wafer using the post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of [1] to [12].
[14] A method for manufacturing a semiconductor wafer, comprising the step of cleaning a semiconductor wafer using the post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of [1] to [12].

本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性及び抗菌性に優れる。
また、本発明の洗浄方法は、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。
更に、本発明の半導体ウェハの製造方法は、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性に優れる洗浄工程を含むため、半導体デバイスの動作不良を抑制することができる。
The post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention does not dissolve tungsten and is excellent in iron compound removal and antibacterial properties.
Moreover, the cleaning method of the present invention is excellent in removability of iron compounds without dissolving tungsten.
Furthermore, since the method for manufacturing a semiconductor wafer of the present invention includes a cleaning step that is excellent in removability of iron compounds without dissolving tungsten, malfunction of semiconductor devices can be suppressed.

以下に本発明について詳述するが、本発明は、以下の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨の範囲内で種々に変更して実施することができる。尚、本明細書において「~」という表現を用いる場合、その前後の数値又は物性値を含む表現として用いるものとする。 Although the present invention will be described in detail below, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and can be implemented with various modifications within the scope of the gist thereof. In addition, when the expression "~" is used in this specification, it is used as an expression including numerical values or physical property values before and after it.

(CMP後洗浄液)
本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、以下の成分(A)及び成分(B)を含む。
成分(A):抗菌剤
成分(B):カルボキシル基含有アミン化合物
CMP後洗浄液とは、半導体デバイス製造工程中のCMP工程後の洗浄工程で用いる洗浄液のことである。
(Post-CMP cleaning solution)
The post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains the following components (A) and (B).
Component (A): Antibacterial agent Component (B): Carboxyl group-containing amine compound The post-CMP cleaning liquid is a cleaning liquid used in the cleaning process after the CMP process during the semiconductor device manufacturing process.

(成分(A))
成分(A)は、抗菌剤である。
本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、成分(A)を含むことで、抗菌性に優れる。
(Component (A))
Component (A) is an antimicrobial agent.
Since the post-CMP cleaning liquid of the present invention contains the component (A), it has excellent antibacterial properties.

成分(A)としては、例えば、カチオン系抗菌剤、カルボン酸系抗菌剤、フェノール系抗菌剤、過酢酸、過酸化水素等が挙げられる。これらの成分(A)は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。これらの成分(A)の中でも、抗菌性に優れることから、カチオン系抗菌剤、カルボン酸系抗菌剤、フェノール系抗菌剤、過酢酸、過酸化水素が好ましく、CMP後洗浄液としての機能を損なわないことから、カルボン酸系抗菌剤、フェノール系抗菌剤、過酸化水素がより好ましく、カルボン酸系抗菌剤、フェノール系抗菌剤が更に好ましく、デヒドロ酢酸が特に好ましい。 Examples of component (A) include cationic antibacterial agents, carboxylic acid antibacterial agents, phenolic antibacterial agents, peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide, and the like. These components (A) may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. Among these components (A), cationic antibacterial agents, carboxylic acid antibacterial agents, phenolic antibacterial agents, peracetic acid, and hydrogen peroxide are preferable because of their excellent antibacterial properties, and do not impair the function of the post-CMP cleaning solution. Therefore, carboxylic acid-based antibacterial agents, phenol-based antibacterial agents, and hydrogen peroxide are more preferred, carboxylic acid-based antibacterial agents and phenol-based antibacterial agents are even more preferred, and dehydroacetic acid is particularly preferred.

カチオン系抗菌剤としては、例えば、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、臭化ドミフェン等が挙げられる。これらのカチオン系殺菌剤は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上併用してもよい。これらのカチオン系抗菌剤の中でも、抗菌性に優れることから、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、臭化ドミフェンが好ましく、塩化ベンザルコニウムがより好ましい。 Examples of cationic antibacterial agents include benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, domiphen bromide, and the like. These cationic fungicides may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among these cationic antibacterial agents, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, and domiphen bromide are preferred, and benzalkonium chloride is more preferred, because of their excellent antibacterial properties.

カルボン酸系抗菌剤としては、例えば、安息香酸、ソルビン酸、デヒドロ酢酸等が挙げられる。これらのカルボン酸系抗菌剤は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上併用してもよい。これらのカルボン酸系抗菌剤の中でも、中性溶液への溶解性に優れ、抗菌性に優れることから、安息香酸、ソルビン酸、デヒドロ酢酸が好ましく、デヒドロ酢酸がより好ましい。 Carboxylic acid-based antibacterial agents include, for example, benzoic acid, sorbic acid, dehydroacetic acid, and the like. These carboxylic acid-based antibacterial agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among these carboxylic acid-based antibacterial agents, benzoic acid, sorbic acid, and dehydroacetic acid are preferred, and dehydroacetic acid is more preferred, because of their excellent solubility in neutral solutions and excellent antibacterial properties.

フェノール系抗菌剤としては、例えば、クレゾール、クロロチモール、ジクロロキシレノール、ヘキサクロロフェン等が挙げられる。これらのフェノール系抗菌剤は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上併用してもよい。これらのフェノール系抗菌剤の中でも、抗菌性に優れることから、クレゾール、クロロチモール、ジクロロキシレノール、ヘキサクロロフェンが好ましく、クレゾールがより好ましい。 Phenolic antibacterial agents include, for example, cresol, chlorothymol, dichloroxylenol, hexachlorophene, and the like. These phenolic antibacterial agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among these phenol-based antibacterial agents, cresol, chlorothymol, dichloroxylenol, and hexachlorophene are preferred, and cresol is more preferred, because of their excellent antibacterial properties.

(成分(B))
成分(B)は、カルボキシル基含有アミン化合物である。
本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、成分(B)を含むことで、成分(B)の構造中のカルボキシル基やアミノ基が金属イオンと配位し、鉄化合物のCMP後洗浄液への溶解を促進させるため、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。
(Component (B))
Component (B) is a carboxyl group-containing amine compound.
Since the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains the component (B), the carboxyl groups and amino groups in the structure of the component (B) are coordinated with the metal ions, promoting the dissolution of the iron compound in the post-CMP cleaning solution. Therefore, it is excellent in removing iron compounds.

カルボキシル基含有アミン化合物としては、例えば、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、トリエチレンテトラアミン六酢酸、ヒドロキシエチルイミノジ酢酸、ヒスチジン等が挙げられる。これらのカルボキシル基含有アミン化合物は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上併用してもよい。これらのカルボキシル基含有アミン化合物の中でも、鉄化合物除去性に優れることから、カルボキシル基を複数有する化合物が好ましく、より抗菌性に優れることから、エチレンジアミン四酢酸がより好ましい。 Examples of carboxyl group-containing amine compounds include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, histidine and the like. These carboxyl group-containing amine compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among these carboxyl group-containing amine compounds, compounds having a plurality of carboxyl groups are preferable because they are excellent in removing iron compounds, and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid is more preferable because they are more excellent in antibacterial properties.

(成分(C))
本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、鉄化合物除去性に優れることから、成分(A)~成分(B)以外に、以下の成分(C)を含むことが好ましい。
成分(C):有機酸化合物
(Component (C))
The post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention preferably contains the following component (C) in addition to the components (A) to (B) because it is excellent in removing iron compounds.
Component (C): organic acid compound

有機酸化合物としては、例えば、クエン酸、シュウ酸、酒石酸、コハク酸、グルコン酸、リンゴ酸、マロン酸、マレイン酸、グルタル酸、フマル酸等が挙げられる。これらの有機酸化合物は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。これらの有機酸化合物の中でも、鉄化合物除去性に優れることから、クエン酸、シュウ酸、酒石酸、コハク酸、グルコン酸、リンゴ酸、マロン酸、マレイン酸、グルタル酸、フマル酸が好ましく、クエン酸、酒石酸がより好ましく、クエン酸が更に好ましい。 Examples of organic acid compounds include citric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, gluconic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, glutaric acid, and fumaric acid. These organic acid compounds may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. Among these organic acid compounds, citric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, gluconic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, glutaric acid, and fumaric acid are preferred because they are excellent in removing iron compounds, and citric acid is preferred. , tartaric acid is more preferred, and citric acid is even more preferred.

(成分(D))
本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、CMP後洗浄液のpHを調整することができることから、成分(A)~成分(C)以外に、以下の成分(D)を含むことが好ましい。
成分(D):pH調整剤
(Component (D))
Since the pH of the post-CMP cleaning liquid can be adjusted, the post-CMP cleaning liquid of the present invention preferably contains the following component (D) in addition to components (A) to (C).
Component (D): pH adjuster

pH調整剤としては、例えば、酸性化合物、アルカリ性化合物等が挙げられる。これらのpH調整剤の中でも、後述する好ましいpHの範囲に調整することができることから、アルカリ性化合物が好ましい。 Examples of pH adjusters include acidic compounds and alkaline compounds. Among these pH adjusters, alkaline compounds are preferred because they can adjust the pH to a preferred range, which will be described later.

アルカリ性化合物としては、例えば、無機アルカリ、有機アルカリ等が挙げられる。これらのアルカリ性化合物は、1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。これらのアルカリ性化合物の中でも、アルカリ性化合物自体の製造が容易であることから、無機アルカリ、有機アルカリが好ましく、金属成分を含まないことから、アンモニア、第4級アンモニウム水酸化物、アルカノールアミン化合物がより好ましく、pH調整剤自体が洗浄後の半導体ウェハ上に残存することを抑制することができることから、アンモニア、第4級アンモニウム水酸化物が更に好ましく、アンモニアが特に好ましい。 Examples of alkaline compounds include inorganic alkalis and organic alkalis. These alkaline compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among these alkaline compounds, inorganic alkalis and organic alkalis are preferable because the alkaline compounds themselves can be easily produced, and ammonia, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, and alkanolamine compounds are more preferable because they do not contain metal components. Ammonia and quaternary ammonium hydroxide are more preferable, and ammonia is particularly preferable, since the pH adjuster itself can be prevented from remaining on the semiconductor wafer after cleaning.

(成分(E))
本発明の洗浄液は、微粒子除去性に優れることから、成分(A)~成分(D)以外に、以下の成分(E)を含むことが好ましい。
成分(E):水
(Component (E))
The cleaning liquid of the present invention preferably contains the following component (E) in addition to the components (A) to (D), because it is excellent in removing fine particles.
Component (E): water

本発明の洗浄液は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、成分(A)~成分(E)以外の他の成分を含んでもよい。 The cleaning solution of the present invention may contain components other than components (A) to (E) within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

他の成分としては、例えば、界面活性剤、エッチング抑制剤等が挙げられる。 Other components include, for example, surfactants and etching inhibitors.

成分(A)~成分(D)及び他の成分は、塩の形態であってもよい。 Components (A) to (D) and other components may be in the form of salts.

(CMP後洗浄液の物性)
CMP後洗浄液のpHは、4~9が好ましく、5~8がより好ましい。CMP後洗浄液のpHが4以上であると、コロイダルシリカも半導体ウェハ表面が負に帯電し、電気的な斥力が働き、コロイダルシリカの除去が容易となる。また、CMP後洗浄液のpHが9以下であると、タングステンの溶解を抑制することができる。
(Physical properties of cleaning solution after CMP)
The pH of the cleaning solution after CMP is preferably 4-9, more preferably 5-8. If the post-CMP cleaning solution has a pH of 4 or higher, the colloidal silica also negatively charges the surface of the semiconductor wafer, and an electrical repulsive force acts, facilitating the removal of the colloidal silica. Further, when the post-CMP cleaning liquid has a pH of 9 or less, the dissolution of tungsten can be suppressed.

(成分の質量比)
成分(B)に対する成分(A)の質量比(成分(A)の質量/成分(B)の質量)は、0.1~100が好ましく、0.2~50がより好ましい。成分(B)に対する成分(A)の質量比が下限値以上であると、抗菌性に優れる。また、成分(B)に対する成分(A)の質量比が上限値以下であると、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。
(Mass ratio of components)
The mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) (mass of component (A)/mass of component (B)) is preferably 0.1-100, more preferably 0.2-50. When the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) is at least the lower limit, excellent antibacterial properties are achieved. Moreover, when the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) is equal to or lower than the upper limit, the iron compound removability is excellent.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が成分(C)を含む場合、成分(C)に対する成分(A)の質量比(成分(A)の質量/成分(C)の質量)は、0.1~100が好ましく、0.2~50がより好ましい。成分(C)に対する成分(A)の質量比が下限値以上であると、抗菌性に優れる。また、成分(C)に対する成分(A)の質量比が上限値以下であると、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains component (C), the mass ratio of component (A) to component (C) (mass of component (A)/mass of component (C)) is 0.1 to 100. Preferably, 0.2 to 50 is more preferable. When the mass ratio of component (A) to component (C) is at least the lower limit, excellent antibacterial properties are obtained. Moreover, when the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (C) is equal to or less than the upper limit, the iron compound removability is excellent.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が成分(D)を含む場合、成分(D)に対する成分(A)の質量比(成分(A)の質量/成分(D)の質量)は、0.1~100が好ましく、0.2~50がより好ましい。成分(D)に対する成分(A)の質量比が下限値以上であると、抗菌性に優れる。また、成分(D)に対する成分(A)の質量比が上限値以下であると、CMP後洗浄液のpHを容易に調整することができる。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains component (D), the mass ratio of component (A) to component (D) (mass of component (A)/mass of component (D)) is 0.1 to 100. Preferably, 0.2 to 50 is more preferable. When the mass ratio of component (A) to component (D) is at least the lower limit, excellent antibacterial properties are obtained. Moreover, when the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (D) is equal to or lower than the upper limit, the pH of the post-CMP cleaning liquid can be easily adjusted.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が成分(C)を含む場合、成分(B)に対する成分(C)の質量比(成分(C)の質量/成分(B)の質量)は、0.1~100が好ましく、0.2~50がより好ましい。成分(B)に対する成分(C)の質量比が下限値以上であると、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。また、成分(B)に対する成分(C)の質量比が上限値以下であると、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains component (C), the mass ratio of component (C) to component (B) (mass of component (C)/mass of component (B)) is 0.1 to 100. Preferably, 0.2 to 50 is more preferable. When the mass ratio of component (C) to component (B) is equal to or higher than the lower limit, the iron compound removability is excellent. Moreover, when the mass ratio of the component (C) to the component (B) is equal to or lower than the upper limit, the iron compound removability is excellent.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が成分(D)を含む場合、成分(D)に対する成分(B)の質量比(成分(B)の質量/成分(D)の質量)は、0.01~100が好ましく、0.02~50がより好ましい。成分(D)に対する成分(B)の質量比が下限値以上であると、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。また、成分(D)に対する成分(B)の質量比が上限値以下であると、CMP後洗浄液のpHを容易に調整することができる。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains component (D), the mass ratio of component (B) to component (D) (mass of component (B)/mass of component (D)) is 0.01 to 100. Preferably, 0.02 to 50 is more preferable. When the mass ratio of the component (B) to the component (D) is at least the lower limit, the iron compound removal properties are excellent. Moreover, when the mass ratio of the component (B) to the component (D) is equal to or less than the upper limit, the pH of the post-CMP cleaning liquid can be easily adjusted.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が成分(C)及び成分(D)を含む場合、成分(D)に対する成分(C)の質量比(成分(C)の質量/成分(D)の質量)は、0.1~100が好ましく、0.2~50がより好ましい。成分(D)に対する成分(C)の質量比が下限値以上であると、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。また、成分(D)に対する成分(C)の質量比が上限値以下であると、CMP後洗浄液のpHを容易に調整することができる。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains component (C) and component (D), the mass ratio of component (C) to component (D) (mass of component (C)/mass of component (D)) is 0. 0.1 to 100 is preferred, and 0.2 to 50 is more preferred. When the mass ratio of the component (C) to the component (D) is at least the lower limit, the iron compound removal properties are excellent. Further, when the mass ratio of the component (C) to the component (D) is equal to or lower than the upper limit, the pH of the post-CMP cleaning liquid can be easily adjusted.

(CMP後洗浄液中の含有率)
成分(A)の含有率は、洗浄液100質量%中、0.001質量%~30質量%が好ましく、0.005質量%~20質量%がより好ましく、0.01質量%~1質量%が更に好ましい。成分(A)の含有率が下限値以上であると、抗菌性に優れる。また、成分(A)の含有率が上限値以下であると、中性溶液への溶解性に優れ、CMP後洗浄液としての機能を損なわない。
(Content rate in washing solution after CMP)
The content of component (A) is preferably 0.001% by mass to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.005% by mass to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.01% by mass to 1% by mass in 100% by mass of the cleaning liquid. More preferred. When the content of component (A) is at least the lower limit, excellent antibacterial properties are obtained. Further, when the content of the component (A) is equal to or less than the upper limit, the solubility in a neutral solution is excellent, and the function as a post-CMP cleaning liquid is not impaired.

成分(B)の含有率は、洗浄液100質量%中、0.0001質量%~10質量%が好ましく、0.0005質量%~5質量%がより好ましく、0.001質量%~0.1質量%が更に好ましい。成分(B)の含有率が下限値以上であると、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。また、成分(B)の含有率が上限値以下であると、中性溶液への溶解性に優れ、CMP後洗浄液のpHを容易に調整することができる。 The content of component (B) is preferably 0.0001% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.0005% by mass to 5% by mass, and 0.001% by mass to 0.1% by mass in 100% by mass of the cleaning liquid. % is more preferred. When the content of the component (B) is at least the lower limit, the iron compound removability is excellent. Moreover, when the content of the component (B) is equal to or less than the upper limit, the solubility in a neutral solution is excellent, and the pH of the post-CMP cleaning liquid can be easily adjusted.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が成分(C)を含む場合、成分(C)の含有率は、洗浄液100質量%中、0.001質量%~30質量%が好ましく、0.005質量%~20質量%がより好ましく、0.01質量%~1質量%が更に好ましい。成分(C)の含有率が下限値以上であると、鉄化合物除去性に優れる。また、成分(C)の含有率が上限値以下であると、CMP後洗浄液のpHを容易に調整することができる。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains component (C), the content of component (C) is preferably 0.001% by mass to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.005% by mass to 20% by mass, based on 100% by mass of the cleaning solution. %, more preferably 0.01% by mass to 1% by mass. When the content of the component (C) is at least the lower limit, the iron compound removability is excellent. Further, when the content of the component (C) is equal to or less than the upper limit, the pH of the post-CMP cleaning liquid can be easily adjusted.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が成分(D)を含む場合、成分(D)の含有率は、洗浄液100質量%中、0.0001質量%~10質量%が好ましく、0.0005質量%~5質量%がより好ましく、0.001質量%~0.1質量%が更に好ましい。成分(D)の含有率が下限値以上であると、CMP後洗浄液のpHを容易に調整することができる。また、成分(D)の含有率が上限値以下であると、CMP後洗浄液としての機能を損なわない。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains component (D), the content of component (D) is preferably 0.0001% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.0005% by mass to 5% by mass, based on 100% by mass of the cleaning solution. % is more preferred, and 0.001% by mass to 0.1% by mass is even more preferred. When the content of component (D) is at least the lower limit, the pH of the post-CMP cleaning liquid can be easily adjusted. Further, when the content of the component (D) is equal to or less than the upper limit, the function as the post-CMP cleaning liquid is not impaired.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が他の成分を含む場合、他の成分の含有率は、洗浄液100質量%中、10質量%以下が好ましく、0質量%~1質量%がより好ましく、0質量%~0.1質量%が更に好ましい。他の成分の含有率が上限値以下であると、本発明の効果を損なうことなく、他の成分の効果を付与することができる。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains other components, the content of the other components is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 0% by mass to 1% by mass, more preferably 0% by mass to 100% by mass, based on 100% by mass of the cleaning solution. 0.1% by mass is more preferred. When the content of other components is equal to or less than the upper limit, the effects of the other components can be imparted without impairing the effects of the present invention.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液が成分(E)を含む場合、成分(E)の含有率は、成分(E)以外の成分(成分(A)~成分(D)及び他の成分)の残部とすることが好ましい。 When the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention contains component (E), the content of component (E) is the balance of components other than component (E) (components (A) to component (D) and other components). is preferred.

(CMP後洗浄液の製造方法)
本発明のCMP後洗浄液の製造方法は、特に限定されず、成分(A)~成分(D)、並びに、必要に応じて、成分(E)及び他の成分を混合することで製造することができる。
混合の順番は、特に限定されず、一度にすべての成分を混合してもよく、一部の成分を予め混合した後に残りの成分を混合してもよい。
(Manufacturing method of cleaning solution after CMP)
The method for producing the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it can be produced by mixing components (A) to (D) and, if necessary, component (E) and other components. can.
The order of mixing is not particularly limited, and all components may be mixed at once, or some components may be premixed and then the remaining components mixed.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液の製造方法は、洗浄に適した含有率になるように、各成分を配合してもよいが、輸送や保管等のコストを抑制することができることから、成分(E)以外の各成分を高含有率で含むCMP後を調製した後、洗浄前に成分(E)で希釈してCMP後を調製してもよい。
希釈する倍率は、洗浄対象に応じて適宜設定できるが、30倍~200倍が好ましく、40倍~150倍がより好ましい。
In the method for producing the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention, each component may be blended so that the content is suitable for cleaning. A post-CMP solution may be prepared by preparing a post-CMP solution containing a high content of each component other than the above, and then diluting it with the component (E) before washing.
The dilution ratio can be appropriately set according to the object to be washed, but is preferably 30-fold to 200-fold, more preferably 40-fold to 150-fold.

(洗浄対象)
本発明のCMP後洗浄液の洗浄対象としては、例えば、半導体、ガラス、金属、セラミックス、樹脂、磁性体、超伝導体等の半導体ウェハが挙げられる。これらの洗浄対象の中でも、短時間の洗浄で鉄化合物及び微粒子の除去ができることから、金属が露出している面を有する半導体ウェハが好ましく、本発明の効果をより必要とすることから、タングステン、ルテニウム、コバルト、モリブデン、銀及びアルミニウムからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む化合物が露出している面を有する半導体ウェハがより好ましく、本発明の効果を更に必要とすることから、タングステンを含む化合物が露出している面を有する半導体ウェハが更に好ましい。
(Washing target)
Examples of objects to be cleaned with the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention include semiconductor wafers such as semiconductors, glasses, metals, ceramics, resins, magnetic substances, and superconductors. Among these objects to be cleaned, semiconductor wafers having a surface where metal is exposed are preferable because iron compounds and fine particles can be removed by cleaning in a short period of time. A semiconductor wafer having a surface on which a compound containing at least one selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, cobalt, molybdenum, silver and aluminum is exposed is more preferable, and since the effect of the present invention is further required, it contains tungsten. More preferred are semiconductor wafers having surfaces on which compounds are exposed.

金属としては、例えば、タングステン、ルテニウム、コバルト、モリブデン、銀、アルミニウム等が挙げられる。これらの金属の中でも、本発明の効果をより必要とすることから、タングステン、シリコン、ルテニウム、コバルト、モリブデン、銀、アルミニウムが好ましく、本発明の効果を更に必要とすることから、タングステンがより好ましい。 Examples of metals include tungsten, ruthenium, cobalt, molybdenum, silver, and aluminum. Among these metals, tungsten, silicon, ruthenium, cobalt, molybdenum, silver, and aluminum are preferable because the effects of the present invention are more required, and tungsten is more preferable because the effects of the present invention are further required. .

(CMP)
本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性及び抗菌性に優れることから、半導体デバイス製造工程中のCMP工程後の洗浄工程で好適に用いられ、タングステンを含む化合物が露出している面を有する半導体ウェハのCMP工程後の洗浄に特に好適に用いられる。
(CMP)
The post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention does not dissolve tungsten and is excellent in iron compound removal and antibacterial properties. It is particularly suitable for cleaning semiconductor wafers with exposed surfaces after the CMP process.

化学的機械的研磨(CMP)工程とは、半導体ウェハの表面を機械的に加工し、平坦化するプロセスのことをいう。通常、CMP工程では、専用の装置を用い、半導体ウェハの裏面をプラテンと呼ばれる治具に吸着させ、半導体ウェハの表面を研磨パッドに押し付け、研磨パッド上に研磨粒子を含む研磨剤を垂れ流し、半導体ウェハの表面を研磨する。 A chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process refers to a process for mechanically processing and planarizing the surface of a semiconductor wafer. Usually, in the CMP process, a special device is used, the back surface of the semiconductor wafer is adsorbed to a jig called a platen, the front surface of the semiconductor wafer is pressed against a polishing pad, and an abrasive containing abrasive particles is dripped onto the polishing pad to remove the semiconductor. Polish the surface of the wafer.

CMPは、研磨剤を用いて、被研磨体を研磨パッドに擦り付けて、研磨が行われる。
研磨剤としては、例えば、コロイダルシリカ(SiO)、フュームドシリカ(SiO)、アルミナ(Al)、セリア(CeO)等の研磨微粒子が挙げられる。これらの研磨微粒子は、被研磨体の微粒子汚染の主因となるが、本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、被研磨体に付着した微粒子を除去して洗浄液に分散させると共に再付着を防止する作用を有しているため、微粒子汚染の除去に対して高い効果を示す。
CMP is performed by rubbing an object to be polished against a polishing pad using an abrasive.
Examples of abrasives include abrasive fine particles such as colloidal silica (SiO 2 ), fumed silica (SiO 2 ), alumina (Al 2 O 3 ), and ceria (CeO 2 ). These abrasive fine particles are the main cause of fine particle contamination of the object to be polished, but the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention has the effect of removing the fine particles adhering to the object to be polished, dispersing them in the cleaning solution, and preventing redeposition. Therefore, it is highly effective in removing particulate contamination.

研磨剤には、研磨微粒子以外にも、酸化剤、分散剤、防食剤等の添加剤が含まれることがある。 The abrasive may contain additives such as an oxidizing agent, a dispersant, and an anticorrosive agent in addition to the fine abrasive particles.

(洗浄条件)
洗浄対象への洗浄は、本発明のCMP後洗浄液を洗浄対象に直接接触させる方法が好ましい。
本発明のCMP後洗浄液を洗浄対象に直接接触させる方法としては、例えば、洗浄槽に本発明のCMP後洗浄液を満たして洗浄対象を浸漬させるディップ式;ノズルから洗浄対象の上に本発明のCMP後洗浄液を流しながら洗浄対象を高速回転させるスピン式;洗浄対象に本発明のCMP後洗浄液を噴霧して洗浄するスプレー式等が挙げられる。これらの方法の中でも、短時間でより効率的な汚染除去ができることから、スピン式、スプレー式が好ましい。
(Washing conditions)
The object to be cleaned is preferably cleaned by a method in which the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention is brought into direct contact with the object to be cleaned.
Examples of the method of bringing the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention into direct contact with an object to be cleaned include, for example, a dip method in which a cleaning tank is filled with the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention and the object to be cleaned is immersed; Examples include a spin type in which the object to be cleaned is rotated at high speed while the post-cleaning liquid is flowing; and a spray type in which the cleaning object is cleaned by spraying the post-CMP cleaning liquid of the present invention. Among these methods, the spin method and the spray method are preferable because they can remove contamination more efficiently in a short time.

このような洗浄を行うための装置としては、例えば、カセットに収容された複数枚の洗浄対象を同時に洗浄するバッチ式洗浄装置、1個の洗浄対象をホルダーに装着して洗浄する枚葉式洗浄装置等が挙げられる。これらの装置の中でも、洗浄時間の短縮、本発明のCMP後洗浄液の使用の削減ができることから、枚葉式洗浄装置が好ましい。 Devices for performing such cleaning include, for example, a batch-type cleaning device that simultaneously cleans a plurality of cleaning targets contained in a cassette, and a single-wafer cleaning device that cleans a single cleaning target by attaching it to a holder. equipment and the like. Among these apparatuses, the single-wafer cleaning apparatus is preferable because it can shorten the cleaning time and reduce the use of the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention.

洗浄対象への洗浄方法は、洗浄対象に付着した微粒子による汚染の除去性が更に向上し、洗浄時間の短縮ができることから、物理力による洗浄が好ましく、洗浄ブラシを用いるスクラブ洗浄、周波数0.5メガヘルツ以上の超音波洗浄がより好ましく、CMP後の洗浄により好適であることから、樹脂製ブラシを用いるスクラブ洗浄が更に好ましい。
樹脂製ブラシの材質は、特に限定されないが、樹脂製ブラシ自体の製造が容易であることから、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルホルマールが好ましい
As for the method for cleaning the object to be cleaned, it is preferable to use physical force for cleaning, because it further improves the ability to remove contamination caused by fine particles adhering to the object and shortens the cleaning time. Scrub cleaning using a cleaning brush, frequency 0.5. Ultrasonic cleaning of megahertz or higher is more preferable, and scrub cleaning using a resin brush is even more preferable because it is more suitable for cleaning after CMP.
The material of the resin brush is not particularly limited, but polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl formal are preferable because the resin brush itself can be easily manufactured.

洗浄温度は、室温でもよく、半導体ウェハの性能を損なわない範囲で30~70℃に加温してもよい。 The cleaning temperature may be room temperature, or may be increased to 30 to 70° C. within a range that does not impair the performance of the semiconductor wafer.

(洗浄方法)
本発明の洗浄方法は、本発明のCMP後洗浄液を用いて半導体ウェハを洗浄する方法であり、前述した通りである。
(Washing method)
The cleaning method of the present invention is a method of cleaning a semiconductor wafer using the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention, and is as described above.

(半導体ウェハの製造方法)
本発明の半導体ウェハの製造方法は、本発明のCMP後洗浄液を用いて半導体ウェハを洗浄する工程を含む方法であり、前述した通りである。
(Method for manufacturing semiconductor wafer)
The semiconductor wafer manufacturing method of the present invention is a method including the step of cleaning the semiconductor wafer using the post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention, as described above.

以下、実施例を用いて本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、本発明は、その要旨を逸脱しない限り、以下の実施例の記載に限定されるものではない。 The present invention will be described in more detail below using examples, but the present invention is not limited to the description of the following examples unless it departs from the gist thereof.

(原料)
成分(A-1):デヒドロ酢酸(富士フイルム和光純薬株式会社製)
成分(A-2):クレゾール(東京化成工業株式会社製)
成分(B-1):エチレンジアミン四酢酸(株式会社同仁化学研究所製)
成分(B-2):ヒドロキシエチルイミノジ酢酸(キレスト株式会社製)
成分(B-3):ヒスチジン(富士フイルム和光純薬株式会社製)
成分(B’-1):ジエタノールアミン(東京化成工業株式会社製)
成分(B’-2):イソプロパノールアミン(東京化成工業株式会社製)
成分(C-1):クエン酸(東京化成工業株式会社製)
成分(D-1):アンモニア(東京化成工業株式会社製)
成分(E-1):水
(material)
Component (A-1): dehydroacetic acid (manufactured by FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
Component (A-2): cresol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
Component (B-1): Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (manufactured by Dojindo Laboratories)
Component (B-2): Hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid (manufactured by Cherest Co., Ltd.)
Component (B-3): Histidine (manufactured by FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
Component (B'-1): diethanolamine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
Component (B'-2): isopropanolamine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
Component (C-1): citric acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
Component (D-1): Ammonia (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
Component (E-1): water

(pH測定)
実施例・比較例で得られたCMP後洗浄液を、25℃の恒温槽中で、マグネティックスターラーを用いて撹拌しながら、pH計(機種名「D-24」、株式会社堀場製作所製)により、pHを測定した。
(pH measurement)
The post-CMP cleaning solutions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were stirred in a constant temperature bath at 25° C. with a magnetic stirrer, and the pH was measured using a pH meter (model name “D-24”, manufactured by HORIBA, Ltd.). pH was measured.

(タングステン溶解性測定)
タングステン膜を成膜したシリコン基板を20mm角にカットし、実施例・比較例で得られたCMP後洗浄液20mL中に基板を25℃の条件下で30分間浸漬させた。その後、基板を取り出し、浸漬後のCMP後洗浄液中のタングステン濃度をICP発光分析装置(機種名「SPS1700HVR」、Seiko Instruments社製)により測定した。測定したタングステン濃度から、30分間で溶出したタングステン溶出速度(Å/分)を算出し、タングステン溶解性を評価した。
(Tungsten solubility measurement)
The silicon substrate on which the tungsten film was formed was cut into 20 mm squares, and the substrate was immersed in 20 mL of the post-CMP cleaning solution obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples at 25° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the substrate was taken out, and the concentration of tungsten in the post-CMP cleaning solution after immersion was measured by an ICP emission spectrometer (model name “SPS1700HVR”, manufactured by Seiko Instruments). From the measured tungsten concentration, the tungsten elution rate (Å/min) in 30 minutes was calculated to evaluate the tungsten solubility.

(鉄化合物除去性測定)
二酸化ケイ素を膜厚0.3μmで蒸着したシリコン基板(株式会社アドバンテック製)に対し、シリカ及び硝酸鉄を含む研磨剤を用いて化学的機械的研磨(CMP)を実施した後、実施例・比較例で得られたCMP後洗浄液を基板表面に供給しながら、ポリビニルアルコール製ブラシを用いて基板表面の洗浄を行った。得られたCMP後洗浄後の基板を10質量%フッ酸水溶液20gに24℃で2時間浸透させ、その10質量%フッ酸水溶液を蒸発処理して、ICP-MS(機種名「ELEMENT2」、サーモフィッシャーサイエンティフィック社製)を用いて、基板表面の残留鉄化合物濃度(1010atms/cm)を測定し、鉄化合物除去性を評価した。
(Iron compound removal measurement)
A silicon substrate (manufactured by Advantech Co., Ltd.) on which silicon dioxide was vapor-deposited to a thickness of 0.3 μm was subjected to chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) using an abrasive containing silica and iron nitrate. While supplying the post-CMP cleaning solution obtained in the example to the substrate surface, the substrate surface was cleaned using a polyvinyl alcohol brush. The obtained substrate after cleaning after CMP was immersed in 20 g of a 10% by mass hydrofluoric acid aqueous solution at 24° C. for 2 hours. Fisher Scientific) was used to measure the residual iron compound concentration (10 10 atms/cm 2 ) on the substrate surface to evaluate the iron compound removability.

(抗菌性測定)
第十七改正日本薬局方 保存効力試験法を基に試験を行った。試験菌は、アオカビ(Penicillium aurantiogriseum(NBRC 7733))とコウジカビ(Aspergillus brasiliensis(NBRC 9455))を用いた。試験菌をポトトデキストロース寒天培地(PDA)に接種し、25℃で1週間培養後、0.05質量%Tween80溶液を用いて胞子数が10/mLになるように調液したものを試験菌液とした。実施例・比較例で得られたCMP後洗浄液10mLを無菌的に滅菌容器に分注したものに、試験菌液を0.1mL接種したものを試験試料とし、25℃にて培養した。試験試料培養の14日目に試験試料の10倍希釈液を、SCDLP培地に接種した。接種後3日後、寒天培地上に形成されたコロニーをカウントし、生菌数(万個)を算出し、抗菌性を評価した。
(Antibacterial measurement)
The test was conducted based on the Japanese Pharmacopoeia 17th Edition Preservative efficacy test method. As the test fungi, Penicillium aurantiogriseum (NBRC 7733) and Aspergillus brasiliensis (NBRC 9455) were used. The test bacteria were inoculated on a potato dextrose agar medium (PDA), cultured at 25°C for 1 week, and then prepared using a 0.05% by mass Tween 80 solution so that the number of spores was 10 7 /mL. It was used as a bacterial solution. 10 mL of the post-CMP cleaning solution obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was aseptically dispensed into a sterilized container, and 0.1 mL of the test bacterial solution was inoculated to prepare a test sample, which was cultured at 25°C. SCDLP medium was inoculated with a 10-fold dilution of the test sample on day 14 of test sample culture. Three days after the inoculation, the colonies formed on the agar medium were counted, the number of viable bacteria (10,000) was calculated, and the antimicrobial activity was evaluated.

[実施例1]
洗浄液100質量%中、成分(A-1)が0.050質量%、成分(B-1)が0.005質量%、成分(C-1)が0.050質量%、成分(D-1)が0.014質量%、成分(E-1)が残部となるよう、各成分を混合し、CMP後洗浄液を得た。
得られたCMP後洗浄液の評価結果を、表1に示す。
[Example 1]
In 100% by mass of the cleaning liquid, 0.050% by mass of component (A-1), 0.005% by mass of component (B-1), 0.050% by mass of component (C-1), and 0.050% by mass of component (D-1 ) was 0.014% by mass, and component (E-1) was the balance, to obtain a post-CMP cleaning solution.
Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained post-CMP cleaning liquid.

[比較例1~2]
表1に示す原料の種類・含有率とした以外は、実施例1と同様に操作を行い、CMP後洗浄液を得た。
得られたCMP後洗浄液の評価結果を、表1に示す。
[Comparative Examples 1 and 2]
A post-CMP cleaning liquid was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the types and contents of the raw materials shown in Table 1 were used.
Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the obtained post-CMP cleaning liquid.

Figure 0007215267000001
Figure 0007215267000001

表1から分かるように、実施例1~4で得られたCMP後洗浄液は、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性及び抗菌性に優れた。
一方、比較例1で得られたCMP後洗浄液は、成分(A)及び成分(B)を含まなかったため、タングステンを溶解させなかったが、鉄化合物除去性及び抗菌性に劣った。また、比較例2で得られたCMP後洗浄液は、成分(A)を含まなかったため、タングステンを溶解させなかったが、鉄化合物除去性にやや劣り、抗菌性に劣った。また、比較例3で得られたCMP後洗浄液は、成分(B)を含まなかったため、タングステンを溶解させず、抗菌性に優れたが、鉄化合物除去性に劣った。また、比較例4~5で得られたCMP後洗浄液は、成分(B)としてカルボキシル基含有アミン化合物でなくカルボキシル基不含有アミン化合物を用いたため、タングステンを溶解させず、抗菌性に優れたが、鉄化合物除去性に劣った。また、比較例6は、成分(A)及び成分(B)を含まず、かつ、酸性としたため、タングステンを溶解させなかったが、鉄化合物除去性及び抗菌性に劣った。更に、比較例7は、成分(A)及び成分(B)を含まず、かつ、アルカリ性としたため、抗菌性に優れたが、タングステンを溶解させ、鉄化合物除去性に劣った。
As can be seen from Table 1, the post-CMP cleaning solutions obtained in Examples 1 to 4 did not dissolve tungsten, and were excellent in iron compound removal and antibacterial properties.
On the other hand, the post-CMP cleaning solution obtained in Comparative Example 1 did not contain component (A) and component (B), and therefore did not dissolve tungsten, but was inferior in iron compound removal and antibacterial properties. The post-CMP cleaning solution obtained in Comparative Example 2 did not contain the component (A) and therefore did not dissolve tungsten, but was slightly inferior in iron compound removal properties and inferior in antibacterial properties. The post-CMP cleaning solution obtained in Comparative Example 3 did not contain the component (B), and therefore did not dissolve tungsten, and had excellent antibacterial properties, but was inferior in removing iron compounds. In addition, the post-CMP cleaning liquids obtained in Comparative Examples 4 and 5 did not dissolve tungsten and had excellent antibacterial properties because the amine compound containing no carboxyl group was used as the component (B) instead of the amine compound containing a carboxyl group. , inferior in iron compound removal properties. Comparative Example 6 did not contain the component (A) and the component (B) and was made acidic, so it did not dissolve tungsten, but was inferior in iron compound removing properties and antibacterial properties. Furthermore, Comparative Example 7 did not contain component (A) and component (B) and was alkaline, so it was excellent in antibacterial properties, but it dissolved tungsten and was inferior in iron compound removal properties.

本発明のCMP後洗浄液は、タングステンを溶解させることなく、鉄化合物除去性及び抗菌性に優れることから、半導体デバイス製造工程中のCMP工程後の洗浄工程で好適に用いられ、タングステンを含む化合物が露出している面を有する半導体ウェハのCMP工程後の洗浄に特に好適に用いられる。 The post-CMP cleaning solution of the present invention does not dissolve tungsten and is excellent in iron compound removal and antibacterial properties. It is particularly suitable for cleaning semiconductor wafers with exposed surfaces after the CMP process.

Claims (13)

以下の成分(A)及び成分(B)を含み、
タングステンを含む化合物が露出している面の洗浄に用いる、CMP後洗浄剤。
成分(A):抗菌剤
成分(B):カルボキシル基含有アミン化合物
containing the following components (A) and (B) ,
A post-CMP cleaning agent for cleaning surfaces where tungsten-containing compounds are exposed .
Component (A): antibacterial agent Component (B): carboxyl group-containing amine compound
成分(A)が、カチオン系抗菌剤、カルボン酸系抗菌剤、フェノール系抗菌剤、過酢酸及び過酸化水素からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む、請求項1に記載のCMP後洗浄液。 2. The post-CMP cleaning liquid according to claim 1, wherein component (A) contains at least one selected from the group consisting of cationic antibacterial agents, carboxylic acid antibacterial agents, phenolic antibacterial agents, peracetic acid and hydrogen peroxide. カルボン酸系抗菌剤が、デヒドロ酢酸を含む、請求項2に記載のCMP後洗浄液。 3. The post-CMP cleaning liquid according to claim 2, wherein the carboxylic acid-based antibacterial agent contains dehydroacetic acid. 成分(B)が、カルボキシル基を複数有する化合物を含む、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のCMP後洗浄液。 The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein component (B) contains a compound having a plurality of carboxyl groups. 成分(B)が、エチレンジアミン四酢酸を含む、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載のCMP後洗浄液。 The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein component (B) comprises ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. 成分(B)に対する成分(A)の質量比(成分(A)の質量/成分(B)の質量)が0.1~100である、請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のCMP後洗浄液。The CMP according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) (mass of component (A)/mass of component (B)) is 0.1 to 100. Post-wash liquid. 更に、以下の成分(C)を含む、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載のCMP後洗浄液。
成分(C):有機酸化合物
The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , further comprising the following component (C).
Component (C): organic acid compound
成分(C)が、クエン酸、シュウ酸、酒石酸、コハク酸、グルコン酸、リンゴ酸、マロン酸、マレイン酸、グルタル酸及びフマル酸からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む、請求項に記載のCMP後洗浄液。 8. Component (C) comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of citric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, gluconic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, glutaric acid and fumaric acid. Post-CMP cleaning solution as described. 更に、以下の成分(D)を含む、請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載のCMP後洗浄液。
成分(D):pH調整剤
The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of claims 1 to 8 , further comprising the following component (D).
Component (D): pH adjuster
成分(D)が、アルカリ性化合物である、請求項に記載のCMP後洗浄液。 The post-CMP cleaning solution according to claim 9 , wherein component (D) is an alkaline compound. pHが、4~9である、請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載のCMP後洗浄液。 The post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of claims 1 to 10 , which has a pH of 4 to 9. 請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載のCMP後洗浄液を用いて半導体ウェハを洗浄する洗浄方法。 A cleaning method for cleaning a semiconductor wafer using the post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of claims 1 to 11 . 請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載のCMP後洗浄液を用いて半導体ウェハを洗浄する工程を含む半導体ウェハの製造方法。 A method for manufacturing a semiconductor wafer, comprising a step of cleaning a semiconductor wafer using the post-CMP cleaning solution according to any one of claims 1 to 11 .
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