JP7169549B2 - Vehicle lighting device - Google Patents

Vehicle lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7169549B2
JP7169549B2 JP2019175620A JP2019175620A JP7169549B2 JP 7169549 B2 JP7169549 B2 JP 7169549B2 JP 2019175620 A JP2019175620 A JP 2019175620A JP 2019175620 A JP2019175620 A JP 2019175620A JP 7169549 B2 JP7169549 B2 JP 7169549B2
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light source
door trim
light guide
vehicle
linear
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JP2021049924A (en
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貞明 清水
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Isuzu Motors Ltd
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Isuzu Motors Ltd
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Priority to JP2019175620A priority Critical patent/JP7169549B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2020/035842 priority patent/WO2021060291A1/en
Priority to CN202080067403.1A priority patent/CN114466991B/en
Publication of JP2021049924A publication Critical patent/JP2021049924A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/20Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
    • B60Q3/217Doors, e.g. door sills; Steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/50Mounting arrangements
    • B60Q3/54Lighting devices embedded in interior trim, e.g. in roof liners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/60Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects
    • B60Q3/62Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/60Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects
    • B60Q3/62Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides
    • B60Q3/64Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by optical aspects using light guides for a single lighting device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/10Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
    • F21S43/13Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S43/14Light emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/235Light guides
    • F21S43/236Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide
    • F21S43/237Light guides characterised by the shape of the light guide rod-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/27Attachment thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S45/00Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
    • F21S45/10Protection of lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V2200/00Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2106/00Interior vehicle lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Description

本開示は、車両用照明装置に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present disclosure relates to a vehicle lighting device.

特許文献1には、自動車の内装ドアトリムの加飾用の車両用照明装置が記載されている。ドアトリムは、夜間など暗い状態のときにドアトリムの装備品及び車室内の一部分を照らすための照明として車両用照明装置を備えている。車両用照明装置は、光源としての発光ダイオードと、発光ダイオードから発せられる光を導光する導光体と、を有する。発光ダイオードはドアトリムの樹脂成形品の裏面側に配設され固定されている。導光体も同様にドアトリムの樹脂成形品の裏面側に配設される。導光体は、その一端側が発光ダイオードに対向し、かつ導光体の長さ方向が発光ダイオードから発せられる光の放出方向に沿う方向に合せて配設される。導光体は、導光体と一体的に形成される取付部を介して樹脂成形品の裏面側(乗物の室内の構造体)に固定されている。取付部は、導光体の長さ方向に連続的に設けられていることが好ましい。導光体は、取付部の孔部に締結部材を挿通させ樹脂成形品の裏面側に締結することで固定される。なお、同公報には、導光体と発光ダイオードとが一直線上に並んで配置された状態が図示されている。 Patent Literature 1 describes a vehicle lighting device for decorating an interior door trim of an automobile. A door trim is equipped with a vehicle lighting device as illumination for illuminating the door trim fittings and a portion of the vehicle interior in dark conditions such as at night. A vehicle lighting device has a light emitting diode as a light source and a light guide that guides light emitted from the light emitting diode. The light-emitting diode is arranged and fixed on the back side of the resin molded product of the door trim. The light guide is also arranged on the back side of the door trim resin molding. One end of the light guide faces the light emitting diode, and the length direction of the light guide is aligned with the emission direction of the light emitted from the light emitting diode. The light guide is fixed to the back side of the resin molded product (the structure inside the vehicle) via a mounting portion integrally formed with the light guide. It is preferable that the mounting portion is provided continuously in the length direction of the light guide. The light guide is fixed by inserting a fastening member through the hole of the mounting portion and fastening it to the back side of the resin molded product. The publication shows a state in which the light guide and the light emitting diode are arranged in a straight line.

特開2014-180936号公報JP 2014-180936 A

特許文献1に記載の車両用照明装置では、ドアトリム(被取付部材)に対して導光体を長さ方向(所定方向)に連続的に固定し、導光体と発光ダイオード(光源部)とを一直線上に配置しているが、車両によっては、導光体と光源部とを一直線上に配置することができず、上記所定方向に沿って延びる導光体の一端側を曲折し、曲折した側の端部に光源部を設ける場合がある。この場合、車両の振動時に、導光体のうち上記所定方向に沿って延びる側を軸として、光源部側が傾動してしまい、音の発生や故障の原因になってしまうおそれがある。 In the vehicle lighting device described in Patent Document 1, the light guide is continuously fixed in the longitudinal direction (predetermined direction) to the door trim (attached member), and the light guide and the light emitting diode (light source) are connected. are arranged on a straight line, but depending on the vehicle, the light guide and the light source unit cannot be arranged on a straight line. A light source may be provided at the end on the side where the light source is located. In this case, when the vehicle vibrates, the light source section may tilt around the side of the light guide extending along the predetermined direction, which may cause noise or malfunction.

そこで、本開示は、車両の振動時に光源部側の傾動を抑えることが可能な車両用照明装置の提供を目的とする。 Accordingly, an object of the present disclosure is to provide a vehicle lighting device capable of suppressing tilting of the light source portion when the vehicle vibrates.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明の第1の態様は、車体側係止部を有する車体側の被取付部材に対して取り付けられる車両用照明装置であって、略L状の導光体と光源部と照明側係止部とを備える。導光体は、所定方向に沿って線状に延びた状態で被取付部材に対して上記所定方向に沿った複数個所で固定される第1線状部と、第1線状部の一端から曲折して上記所定方向と交叉する方向へ線状に延びる第2線状部とを有し、光を導光可能である。光源部は、導光体の第2線状部側の端部に接続されて、導光体へ光を照射する。照明側係止部は、導光体の第2線状部または光源部の少なくとも一方に支持されて被取付部材の車体側係止部に係止される。光源部は、第2線状部に一体的に設けられる。照明側係止部を車体側係止部に係止した状態で、照明側係止部は、導光体の第1線状部の被取付部材への固定部分を軸とした光源部及び第2線状部の傾動方向の両側への傾動を抑制する。 In order to solve the above-described problems, a first aspect of the present invention is a vehicle lighting device attached to a mounted member on the vehicle body side having a vehicle body-side engaging portion, comprising: a substantially L-shaped light guide; It has a light source section and an illumination-side locking section. The light guide includes a first linear portion that extends linearly along a predetermined direction and is fixed to the member to be attached at a plurality of locations along the predetermined direction, and a light guide that extends from one end of the first linear portion. It has a second linear portion that bends and linearly extends in a direction intersecting with the predetermined direction, and is capable of guiding light. The light source unit is connected to the end portion of the light guide on the side of the second linear portion, and irradiates the light guide with light. The illumination-side locking portion is supported by at least one of the second linear portion of the light guide and the light source portion and locked to the vehicle-body-side locking portion of the mounting member. The light source section is provided integrally with the second linear section. In a state in which the lighting-side locking portion is locked to the vehicle-body-side locking portion, the lighting-side locking portion is connected to the light source portion and the second linear portion of the light guide around the fixing portion of the first linear portion of the light guide to the mounting member. It suppresses tilting to both sides of the tilting direction of the two linear portions.

上記構成では、照明側係止部を被取付部材の車体側係止部に係止した状態で、照明側係止部は、導光体の第1線状部の被取付部材への固定部分を軸とした光源部及び第2線状部の傾動方向の両側への傾動を抑制する。このため、略L状の導光体の第1線状部を被取付部材に対して所定方向に沿った複数個所で固定し、導光体の第2線状部側の端部に光源部を設けても、車両の振動時に光源部側の傾動を照明側係止部によって抑えることができる。 In the above configuration, in a state in which the lighting-side locking portion is locked to the vehicle-body-side locking portion of the mounting member, the lighting-side locking portion is the fixed portion of the first linear portion of the light guide to the mounting member. to the both sides of the tilting direction of the light source part and the second linear part about the axis. For this reason, the first linear portion of the substantially L-shaped light guide is fixed to the member to be attached at a plurality of locations along the predetermined direction, and the light source portion is attached to the end of the light guide on the second linear portion side. is provided, tilting of the light source portion can be suppressed by the illumination side locking portion when the vehicle vibrates.

本発明の第2の態様は、上記第1の態様の車両用照明装置であって、延設部を備える。延設部は、傾動方向と交叉する第2の所定方向に弾性変形可能な弾性変形部を有し、導光体の第2線状部または光源部の少なくとも一方に支持されて第2の所定方向の一側へ延びて照明側係止部へ連続する。照明側係止部は、延設部を介して導光体の第2線状部または光源部の少なくとも一方に支持され、車体側係止部に対して第2の所定方向の他側から係合する。 A second aspect of the present invention is the vehicle lighting device according to the first aspect, which includes an extension portion. The extension part has an elastically deformable part that can be elastically deformed in a second predetermined direction intersecting the tilting direction, and is supported by at least one of the second linear part of the light guide and the light source part to be in the second predetermined direction. It extends to one side in the direction and continues to the illumination-side engaging portion. The illumination-side engaging portion is supported by at least one of the second linear portion of the light guide and the light source portion via the extension portion, and is engaged with the vehicle body-side engaging portion from the other side in the second predetermined direction. match.

上記構成では、照明側係止部が、車体側係止部に対して第2の所定方向(光源部の傾動方向と交叉する方向)の他側から係合し、延設部の弾性変形部が、第2の所定方向に弾性変形可能であるので、導光体の第1線状部を被取付部材に対して固定した後、延設部を第2の所定方向に収縮させるように弾性変形部を弾性変形させて、照明側係止部を車体側係止部に係止可能な位置に配置し、その後弾性変形部を復元させることによって、照明側係止部を車体側係止部に対して第2の所定方向の他側から係合させることができる。このように、導光体の第1線状部を被取付部材に対して固定して位置決めした後に、照明側係止部を容易に車体側係止部に係止させることができるので、車両用照明装置を車体側の被取付部材に対して取り付ける際の作業性を向上させることができる。 In the above configuration, the lighting-side engaging portion engages with the vehicle body-side engaging portion from the other side of the second predetermined direction (the direction intersecting the tilting direction of the light source portion), and the elastically deforming portion of the extending portion However, since it is elastically deformable in the second predetermined direction, after the first linear portion of the light guide is fixed to the mounting member, the extension portion is elastically contracted in the second predetermined direction. By elastically deforming the deformable portion to dispose the illumination-side engaging portion at a position where it can be engaged with the vehicle-body-side engaging portion, and then restoring the elastically deforming portion, the illumination-side engaging portion becomes the vehicle-body-side engaging portion. can be engaged from the other side in the second predetermined direction. In this manner, after the first linear portion of the light guide is fixed and positioned with respect to the mounting member, the lighting-side engaging portion can be easily engaged with the vehicle-body-side engaging portion. It is possible to improve the workability when attaching the lighting device to the member to be attached on the vehicle body side.

本開示によれば、車両の振動時に光源部側の傾動を抑えることができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to suppress tilting of the light source unit when the vehicle vibrates.

本発明の一実施形態に係るアンビエントランプを有する車両の概略図である。1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle having ambient lamps according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 図1の要部の拡大図である。2 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 1; FIG. 図2のIII-III矢視断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2; FIG. 外側ドアトリム及びアンビエントランプ概略図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the outer door trim and ambient lamps; 図2を車幅方向外側から視た状態の概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 2 viewed from the outside in the vehicle width direction; 図5の光源部周辺の拡大図である。6 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the light source section in FIG. 5; FIG. 図4のVII-VII矢視断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 4; クリップの変形例を示す光源部周辺の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view around a light source part which shows the modification of a clip.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、各図において、FRは車両の前方を、UPは上方を、INは車幅方向内側をそれぞれ示し、図5の一点鎖線CLは車両用照明装置が傾動する際の軸心を示す。また、以下の説明において、前後方向は車両の前後方向を意味し、左右方向は車両前方を向いた状態での左右方向を意味する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In each figure, FR indicates the front of the vehicle, UP indicates the upper side, IN indicates the inner side in the vehicle width direction, and the one-dot chain line CL in FIG. Further, in the following description, the front-rear direction means the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and the left-right direction means the left-right direction when the vehicle faces forward.

図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る車両用照明装置は、車両1の車体の一部を構成するドア2の車室3側に設けられるアンビエントランプ(車両用照明装置)10に適用される。アンビエントランプ10は、ドア2のドアトリム(被取付部材)4に対して取り付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle lighting device according to the present embodiment is applied to an ambient lamp (vehicle lighting device) 10 provided on the compartment 3 side of a door 2 that constitutes a part of the vehicle body of a vehicle 1. be. The ambient lamp 10 is attached to the door trim (attached member) 4 of the door 2 .

図1~図5に示すように、ドアトリム4は、ドア2に対して車室3側から取り付けられる樹脂製の内装部品であって、車幅方向外側の板状の外側ドアトリム6と、外側ドアトリム6よりも車幅方向内側の板状の内側ドアトリム7と、加飾用のガーニッシュ5とを有する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the door trim 4 is a resin interior part that is attached to the door 2 from the vehicle interior 3 side. It has a plate-like inner door trim 7 on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of 6 and a garnish 5 for decoration.

外側ドアトリム6は、車幅方向と交叉する板状に形成され、ドア2の車幅方向内側面よりも車幅方向内側で起立した状態で、ドア2に対して固定される。外側ドアトリム6には、アンビエントランプ10の後述する光源部11等が配置される開口8が形成される。外側ドアトリム6のうち開口8の下側の開口縁部(車体側係止部)33を含む領域35は、車幅方向外側へハット状に突出する。 The outer door trim 6 is formed in a plate shape that intersects with the vehicle width direction, and is fixed to the door 2 in an upright state inside the vehicle width direction inner side surface of the door 2 . The outer door trim 6 is formed with an opening 8 in which a light source section 11 and the like of the ambient lamp 10 are arranged. A region 35 of the outer door trim 6 including an opening edge portion (vehicle-side locking portion) 33 on the lower side of the opening 8 protrudes outward in the vehicle width direction in a hat shape.

内側ドアトリム7は、車幅方向と交叉する板状に形成され、外側ドアトリム6の下部の車幅方向内側で起立した状態で、外側ドアトリム6及びドア2に対して固定される。内側ドアトリム7は、外側ドアトリム6の開口8の所定の高さ位置よりも下方の領域を車幅方向内側から覆う。内側ドアトリム7の上縁7aは、外側ドアトリム6の開口8よりも前方から開口8よりも後方へ上記所定の高さ位置で前後方向に略直線状に延びた後、後上方へ湾曲している。外側ドアトリム6の開口8のうち内側ドアトリム7の上縁7aよりも上方の領域8a(以下、「開口8の上部領域8a」という。)は、外側ドアトリム6の開口8の上部領域8aよりも車幅方向内側の空間31(後述するガーニッシュ5と外側ドアトリム6との間の空間31)と、外側ドアトリム6よりも車幅方向外側の空間32(ドア2とドアトリム4との間の空間32)とを連通する。 The inner door trim 7 is formed in a plate shape that intersects with the vehicle width direction, and is fixed to the outer door trim 6 and the door 2 in a state of standing upright inside the lower portion of the outer door trim 6 in the vehicle width direction. The inner door trim 7 covers a region below a predetermined height position of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 from the inside in the vehicle width direction. The upper edge 7a of the inner door trim 7 extends substantially linearly in the front-rear direction from the front of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 to the rear of the opening 8 at the predetermined height position, and then curves rearward and upward. . A region 8a of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 above the upper edge 7a of the inner door trim 7 (hereinafter referred to as an "upper region 8a of the opening 8") is located closer to the vehicle than the upper region 8a of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6. A space 31 on the inner side in the width direction (space 31 between the garnish 5 and the outer door trim 6, which will be described later), and a space 32 on the outer side of the outer door trim 6 in the vehicle width direction (the space 32 between the door 2 and the door trim 4). communicate.

ガーニッシュ5は、加飾用のパーツであって、板状に形成され、外側ドアトリム6及び内側ドアトリム7の車幅方向内側に配置されて、外側ドアトリム6に対して固定される。ガーニッシュ5は、外側ドアトリム6の開口8の上記所定の高さ位置より上方の領域を車幅方向内側から覆う。ガーニッシュ5と外側ドアトリム6との間には、空間31が区画される。ガーニッシュ5の下縁5aは、内側ドアトリム7の上縁7aよりも僅かに下方の高さ位置に配置され、外側ドアトリム6の開口8よりも前方から開口8よりも後方へ前後方向に略直線状に延びた後、後上方へ湾曲している。ガーニッシュ5の下縁5aは、内側ドアトリム7の車幅方向内側面7bから車幅方向内側へ離間した位置に配置され、内側ドアトリム7の車幅方向内側面7bとの間に間隙9を区画する。ガーニッシュ5の下縁5aと内側ドアトリム7の車幅方向内側面7bとの間の間隙9は、前後方向に延びるスリット状に形成され、ガーニッシュ5と外側ドアトリム6との間の空間31を下方へ向かって開放し、前記空間31と車室3とを連通する。 The garnish 5 is a decorative part, is formed in a plate shape, is arranged inside the outer door trim 6 and the inner door trim 7 in the vehicle width direction, and is fixed to the outer door trim 6 . The garnish 5 covers the area above the predetermined height position of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 from the inside in the vehicle width direction. A space 31 is defined between the garnish 5 and the outer door trim 6 . The lower edge 5a of the garnish 5 is arranged at a height position slightly lower than the upper edge 7a of the inner door trim 7, and is substantially linear in the front-rear direction from the front of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 to the rear of the opening 8. , then curves upwards and posteriorly. A lower edge 5 a of the garnish 5 is arranged at a position spaced inward in the vehicle width direction from the vehicle width direction inner side surface 7 b of the inner door trim 7 , and defines a gap 9 between the garnish 5 and the vehicle width direction inner side surface 7 b of the inner door trim 7 . . A gap 9 between the lower edge 5a of the garnish 5 and the inner side surface 7b of the inner door trim 7 in the vehicle width direction is formed in the shape of a slit extending in the front-rear direction so that the space 31 between the garnish 5 and the outer door trim 6 extends downward. The space 31 and the passenger compartment 3 are communicated with each other by opening toward them.

アンビエントランプ10は、ドアトリム4に対して取り付けられ、ガーニッシュ5によって車幅方向内側から覆われた状態で、ガーニッシュ5の下縁5aと内側ドアトリム7との間の間隙9から下方のドアトリム4の車幅方向内側面(内側ドアトリム7の車幅方向内側面7b)を照らす間接照明である。アンビエントランプ10は、光を照射可能な光源部11と、光源部11から照射される光を導光する導光体12と、外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33に係止されるクリップ13とを備える。導光体12の一部は、ガーニッシュ5の下縁5aと内側ドアトリム7との間の間隙9の上方の空間31に配置され、光源部11からの光を前記間隙9から下方の内側ドアトリム7の車幅方向内側面7b側へ放射する。 The ambient lamp 10 is attached to the door trim 4 and is covered with the garnish 5 from the inner side in the vehicle width direction. This is indirect lighting that illuminates the widthwise inner surface (the vehicle widthwise inner surface 7b of the inner door trim 7). The ambient lamp 10 includes a light source portion 11 capable of emitting light, a light guide member 12 that guides the light emitted from the light source portion 11, and an opening edge portion 33 below the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6. and a clip 13 that is attached. A part of the light guide 12 is arranged in a space 31 above the gap 9 between the lower edge 5a of the garnish 5 and the inner door trim 7, so that the light from the light source section 11 passes through the gap 9 to the inner door trim 7 below. radiates toward the vehicle width direction inner surface 7b side.

図4及び図5に示すように、導光体12は、前後方向に線状に延びる第1線状部12aと、第1線状部12aの前端から曲折して下方へ線状に延びる第2線状部12bとを有し、略L状に形成され、第1線状部12aと一体的に形成される複数(本実施形態では3つ)の取付部14を介して外側ドアトリム6の車幅方向内側面に固定される。導光体12は、光透過性を有する材料(例えば、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、シリコーン樹脂等の合成樹脂、ガラス等の無機材料)によって断面略円形状に形成され、光を長さ方向に導光するとともに、外周面15から上記長さ方向と交叉する方向へ光を放射可能である。なお、導光体12の断面形状は略円形状に限定されない。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the light guide 12 includes a first linear portion 12a linearly extending in the front-rear direction and a second linear portion 12a extending linearly downward by bending from the front end of the first linear portion 12a. The outer door trim 6 is attached to the outer door trim 6 via a plurality of (three in this embodiment) mounting portions 14 which are formed in a substantially L shape and integrally formed with the first linear portion 12a. It is fixed to the inner surface in the vehicle width direction. The light guide 12 is made of a light-transmissive material (for example, a synthetic resin such as acrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, or silicone resin, or an inorganic material such as glass) and has a substantially circular cross section. It can guide light in the length direction and radiate light from the outer peripheral surface 15 in a direction crossing the length direction. Note that the cross-sectional shape of the light guide 12 is not limited to a substantially circular shape.

第1線状部12aは、ガーニッシュ5と外側ドアトリム6との間の空間31に配置され、ガーニッシュ5の下縁5aと内側ドアトリム7との間の間隙9の上方で前後方向(所定方向)に沿って延びる。すなわち、第1線状部12aは、ドアトリム4の外側ドアトリム6の車幅方向内側面に沿う方向に延びる。第1線状部12aの前端部は、車両1の側面視において、外側ドアトリム6の開口8内に位置する。複数の取付部14は、第1線状部12aから上方へ延びる板状に形成され、外側ドアトリム6に対してビス16によって車幅方向外側から締結固定される。外側ドアトリム6に対する複数の取付部14の締結固定部14aは、第1線状部12aと略平行に前後方向に延びる仮想直線(図5に示す一点鎖線CL)上に、互いに前後に離間した状態で配置されている。 The first linear portion 12a is arranged in the space 31 between the garnish 5 and the outer door trim 6, and extends in the longitudinal direction (predetermined direction) above the gap 9 between the lower edge 5a of the garnish 5 and the inner door trim 7. extend along. That is, the first linear portion 12a extends along the vehicle width direction inner surface of the outer door trim 6 of the door trim 4 . A front end portion of the first linear portion 12 a is positioned within the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 in a side view of the vehicle 1 . The plurality of mounting portions 14 are formed in a plate shape extending upward from the first linear portion 12a, and are fastened and fixed to the outer door trim 6 with screws 16 from the outside in the vehicle width direction. The fastening and fixing portions 14a of the plurality of attachment portions 14 to the outer door trim 6 are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction on an imaginary straight line (one-dot chain line CL shown in FIG. 5) extending in the front-rear direction substantially parallel to the first linear portion 12a. are placed in

第2線状部12bは、車両1の側面視において、外側ドアトリム6の開口8内で上下方向(上記所定方向と交叉する方向)に延びる。第2線状部12bは、第1線状部12aの前端から下方へ曲折し、ガーニッシュ5と外側ドアトリム6との間の空間31側から外側ドアトリム6の開口8の上部領域8aを挿通し、ドア2とドアトリム4との間の空間32側へ延びる。 The second linear portion 12b extends in the vertical direction (the direction crossing the predetermined direction) within the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 when the vehicle 1 is viewed from the side. The second linear portion 12b bends downward from the front end of the first linear portion 12a and passes through the upper region 8a of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 from the side of the space 31 between the garnish 5 and the outer door trim 6, It extends to the space 32 side between the door 2 and the door trim 4 .

光源部11は、光源11a(本実施形態では、基板(図示省略)に実装されたLED(Light Emitting Diode))と、光源11aを内部に収容する収容部11bとを有し、導光体12の第2線状部12bに一体的に設けられる。光源11aは、車両1に搭載されたバッテリ等の電源装置(図示せず)に対してハーネス17等を介して接続される。光源11aは、導光体12の第2線状部12bの下端面に対向する位置に配置され、導光体12の第2線状部12bの下端面に対して光を照射可能である。収容部11bは、導光体12の第2線状部12bに一体的に設けられ、光源11a側から後方へ延び、収容部11bの後端側にはハーネス17が接続される。光源部11と導光体12の第2線状部12bと第1線状部12aとの間には、板状の補強部23が設けられる。補強部23は、アンビエントランプ10の前端部分(第1線状部12aの前端部、第2線状部12b、及び光源部11)を補強してその剛性を向上させる。光源部11の光源11aから照射される光は、導光体12の第2線状部12bから第1線状部12aへ導光されて、第1線状部12aの外周面15から放射され、ガーニッシュ5の下縁5aと内側ドアトリム7との間の間隙9を介して、間隙9よりも下方の内側ドアトリム7の車幅方向内側面7b側へ放射される。 The light source unit 11 has a light source 11a (in this embodiment, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) mounted on a substrate (not shown)) and a housing portion 11b housing the light source 11a therein. is provided integrally with the second linear portion 12b. The light source 11a is connected to a power supply device (not shown) such as a battery mounted on the vehicle 1 via a harness 17 or the like. The light source 11 a is arranged at a position facing the lower end surface of the second linear portion 12 b of the light guide 12 and can irradiate the lower end surface of the second linear portion 12 b of the light guide 12 with light. The accommodating portion 11b is provided integrally with the second linear portion 12b of the light guide 12, extends rearward from the light source 11a side, and a harness 17 is connected to the rear end side of the accommodating portion 11b. A plate-like reinforcing portion 23 is provided between the light source portion 11 and the second linear portion 12 b and the first linear portion 12 a of the light guide 12 . The reinforcing portion 23 reinforces the front end portion of the ambient lamp 10 (the front end portion of the first linear portion 12a, the second linear portion 12b, and the light source portion 11) to improve its rigidity. Light emitted from the light source 11a of the light source unit 11 is guided from the second linear portion 12b of the light guide 12 to the first linear portion 12a, and emitted from the outer peripheral surface 15 of the first linear portion 12a. , through a gap 9 between the lower edge 5a of the garnish 5 and the inner door trim 7, toward the inner side surface 7b of the inner door trim 7 below the gap 9 in the vehicle width direction.

図4~図7に示すように、クリップ13は、光源部11から下方(第2の所定方向の一側)へ延びて、外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部(車体側係止部)33に係止される。クリップ13は、車幅方向と交叉する板状に形成されて光源部11から下方へ延びる延設部18と、延設部18の先端側に一体成形される一対の突起部(照明側係止部)19とを有する。延設部18は、光源部11側から下方へ延びる第1板状部18aと、第1板状部18aの下端から曲折して車幅方向内側の下方へ延びる第2板状部18bと、第2板状部18bの車幅方向内端から折り返すように曲折して車幅方向外側の下方へ延びる第3板状部18cとによって、車幅方向内側へ突出する略V状に形成される。延設部18の第1板状部18aと第2板状部18bとの第1曲折部(弾性変形部)28と、第2板状部18bと第3板状部18cとの第2曲折部(弾性変形部)29とは、上下方向(第2の所定方向)に弾性変形可能である。一対の突起部19は、第3板状部18cの先端部21の下面22側に設けられ、車幅方向に互いに離間して配置され、第3板状部18cの下面22から下方へ突出した状態で前後方向に延びる。すなわち、一対の突起部19は、延設部18を介して光源部11に支持される。一対の突起部19同士の離間距離は、外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33の板厚よりも僅かに大きい。一対の突起部19の間の空間に外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33が挿入されて、クリップ13の一対の突起部19が外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33に係止される。クリップ13の一対の突起部19を外側ドアトリム6側に係止したクリップ係止状態では、一対の突起部19は、外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33の車幅方向の両側に位置し、導光体12の第1線状部12aの複数の取付部14の締結固定部14aを軸(図5に示す一点鎖線CL)としたドアトリム4に対する光源部11及び第2線状部12bの車幅方向(傾動方向)の両側への傾動(以下、「光源部11側の傾動」という。)を抑制する。なお、アンビエントランプ10の第1線状部12aは、ドアトリム4に対して固定され、第2線状部12b及び光源部11(以下、「光源部11側」という。)は、ドアトリム4に対して固定されることなく係止される。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the clip 13 extends downward (one side in the second predetermined direction) from the light source portion 11 and extends to the lower opening edge of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 (vehicle side engaging portion). stop portion) 33. The clip 13 includes an extension portion 18 that is formed in a plate shape that intersects the vehicle width direction and extends downward from the light source portion 11 , and a pair of protrusions (illumination side locking portion) that are integrally formed on the distal end side of the extension portion 18 . part) 19. The extension part 18 includes a first plate-like part 18a extending downward from the light source part 11 side, a second plate-like part 18b bending from the lower end of the first plate-like part 18a and extending downward inward in the vehicle width direction, A third plate-shaped portion 18c that is folded back from the inner end in the vehicle width direction of the second plate-shaped portion 18b and extends downward in the vehicle width direction forms a substantially V-shape that protrudes inward in the vehicle width direction. . A first bent portion (elastic deformation portion) 28 between the first plate-shaped portion 18a and the second plate-shaped portion 18b of the extension portion 18, and a second bent portion between the second plate-shaped portion 18b and the third plate-shaped portion 18c. The portion (elastic deformation portion) 29 is elastically deformable in the vertical direction (second predetermined direction). The pair of projecting portions 19 are provided on the lower surface 22 side of the tip portion 21 of the third plate-shaped portion 18c, are arranged apart from each other in the vehicle width direction, and protrude downward from the lower surface 22 of the third plate-shaped portion 18c. It extends in the front-rear direction. That is, the pair of projecting portions 19 are supported by the light source portion 11 via the extension portions 18 . The distance between the pair of protrusions 19 is slightly larger than the plate thickness of the lower opening edge 33 of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 . The lower opening edge 33 of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 is inserted into the space between the pair of projections 19 , and the pair of projections 19 of the clip 13 is inserted into the lower opening edge of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 . It is locked to the portion 33 . In the clip locked state in which the pair of projections 19 of the clip 13 are locked to the outer door trim 6 side, the pair of projections 19 are positioned on both sides of the opening edge 33 below the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 in the vehicle width direction. , and the light source unit 11 and the second linear part 11 and the second linear The tilting of the portion 12b to both sides in the vehicle width direction (tilting direction) (hereinafter referred to as “tilting on the light source portion 11 side”) is suppressed. The first linear portion 12 a of the ambient lamp 10 is fixed to the door trim 4 , and the second linear portion 12 b and the light source portion 11 (hereinafter referred to as “light source portion 11 side”) are fixed to the door trim 4 . It is locked without being fixed by

上記のように構成されたアンビエントランプ10では、クリップ係止状態のクリップ13の一対の突起部19は、光源部11側の傾動を抑制する。このため、L状の導光体12の前後方向に延びる第1線状部12aをドアトリム4に対して前後方向に沿った複数個所の締結固定部14aで固定し、導光体12の第2線状部12b側の下端部に光源部11を設けても、車両1の振動時に光源部11側の傾動をクリップ13の一対の突起部19によって抑えることができる。これにより、車両1の振動時の音の発生やアンビエントランプ10の故障の発生を抑制することができる。 In the ambient lamp 10 configured as described above, the pair of projecting portions 19 of the clip 13 in the clip-locked state suppresses tilting of the light source portion 11 side. For this reason, the first linear portion 12a extending in the front-rear direction of the L-shaped light guide 12 is fixed to the door trim 4 by fastening and fixing portions 14a at a plurality of locations along the front-rear direction. Even if the light source unit 11 is provided at the lower end portion on the side of the linear portion 12b, tilting of the light source unit 11 side when the vehicle 1 vibrates can be suppressed by the pair of protrusions 19 of the clip 13. FIG. As a result, it is possible to suppress the generation of noise when the vehicle 1 vibrates and the occurrence of failure of the ambient lamp 10 .

アンビエントランプ10の前端部分(第1線状部12aの前端部、第2線状部12b、及び光源部11)が補強部23によって補強されるので、光源部11側の振動を抑制することができ、車両1の振動時の音の発生やアンビエントランプ10の故障の発生を抑制することができる。 Since the front end portion of the ambient lamp 10 (the front end of the first linear portion 12a, the second linear portion 12b, and the light source portion 11) is reinforced by the reinforcing portion 23, vibrations on the light source portion 11 side can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of noise when the vehicle 1 vibrates and the occurrence of failure of the ambient lamp 10 .

また、クリップ13の延設部18の第1曲折部28及び第2曲折部29が、上下方向に弾性変形可能であるので、アンビエントランプ10をドアトリム4に対して取り付ける際、導光体12の第1線状部12aをドアトリム4に対して固定して位置決めした後に、クリップ13の一対の突起部19を外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33に対して容易に係止させることができる。具体的には、アンビエントランプ10をドアトリム4に対して取り付ける際、導光体12の第1線状部12aをドアトリム4に対して締結固定部14aで固定した後、クリップ13を上下方向に収縮させるように第1曲折部28及び第2曲折部29を弾性変形させて、クリップ13の一対の突起部19間の空間を外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33に対向させて、その後第1曲折部28及び第2曲折部29を復元させることによって、クリップ13の一対の突起部19を外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33に対して上側(第2の所定方向の他側)から係合させることができる。このため、アンビエントランプ10をドアトリム4に対して取り付ける際の作業性を向上させることができる。 In addition, since the first bent portion 28 and the second bent portion 29 of the extension portion 18 of the clip 13 are elastically deformable in the vertical direction, when the ambient lamp 10 is attached to the door trim 4, the light guide body 12 is bent. After fixing and positioning the first linear portion 12 a to the door trim 4 , the pair of projecting portions 19 of the clip 13 are easily engaged with the opening edge portion 33 below the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 . be able to. Specifically, when the ambient lamp 10 is attached to the door trim 4, the first linear portion 12a of the light guide 12 is fixed to the door trim 4 by the fastening fixing portion 14a, and then the clip 13 is contracted vertically. The first bent portion 28 and the second bent portion 29 are elastically deformed so that the space between the pair of projecting portions 19 of the clip 13 faces the lower opening edge portion 33 of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6. Then, by restoring the first bent portion 28 and the second bent portion 29, the pair of projecting portions 19 of the clip 13 are moved upward (second the other side in the predetermined direction). Therefore, it is possible to improve workability when attaching the ambient lamp 10 to the door trim 4 .

また、クリップ係止状態のクリップ13の一対の突起部19は、光源部11側の傾動を抑制するので、クリップ係止状態にした後に光源部11に対してハーネス17を接続する際の作業性を向上させることができる。 In addition, since the pair of protrusions 19 of the clip 13 in the clip-locked state suppresses the tilting of the light source unit 11 side, workability is improved when connecting the harness 17 to the light source unit 11 after the clip-locked state. can be improved.

また、クリップ13の延設部18の第1曲折部28及び第2曲折部29は、上下方向に弾性変形可能であるので、クリップ13の延設部18に製造誤差が生じても、係る製造誤差を第1曲折部28及び第2曲折部29によって吸収することができ、クリップ13の一対の突起部19を外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33に係止させることができる。 In addition, since the first bent portion 28 and the second bent portion 29 of the extension portion 18 of the clip 13 are elastically deformable in the vertical direction, even if a manufacturing error occurs in the extension portion 18 of the clip 13, the manufacturing process can be performed. The error can be absorbed by the first bent portion 28 and the second bent portion 29, and the pair of protrusions 19 of the clip 13 can be locked to the opening edge portion 33 below the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6. .

なお、本実施形態では、導光体12の第1線状部12aの複数の取付部14を、ドアトリム4に対して締結固定したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、ドアトリム4に対して溶着などによって固定してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the plurality of mounting portions 14 of the first linear portion 12a of the light guide 12 are fastened and fixed to the door trim 4, but the present invention is not limited to this. It may be fixed by welding or the like.

また、本実施形態では、クリップ13の延設部18を光源部11から下方(第2の所定方向の一側)へ延ばしたが、クリップ13の延設部18を延ばす方向はこれに限定されるものではなく、光源部11側の傾動方向(本実施形態では、車幅方向)と交叉する方向であればよい。例えば、図8に示すように、クリップ24の延設部25を、第1線状部12aの前端部と第2線状部12bと光源部11との間の補強部23から後方(第2の所定方向の一側)へ延ばし、クリップ24の一対の突起部(照明側係止部)26を、外側ドアトリム6の開口8の後側の開口縁部(車体側係止部)34に係止してもよい。この場合、外側ドアトリム6のうち開口8の後側の開口縁部34を含む領域36が、車幅方向外側へハット状に突出してもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the extending portion 18 of the clip 13 extends downward (one side in the second predetermined direction) from the light source portion 11, but the extending direction of the extending portion 18 of the clip 13 is limited to this. However, any direction that intersects the tilting direction of the light source unit 11 (in this embodiment, the vehicle width direction) may be used. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the extended portion 25 of the clip 24 is positioned backward (second ), and the pair of projecting portions (illumination-side engaging portions) 26 of the clip 24 are engaged with the opening edge portion (vehicle-side engaging portion) 34 on the rear side of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6. You can stop. In this case, a region 36 of the outer door trim 6 including the opening edge 34 on the rear side of the opening 8 may protrude outward in the vehicle width direction in a hat shape.

また、本実施形態では、クリップ13の一対の突起部(照明側係止部)19を、延設部18を介して光源部11から支持したが、照明側係止部は光源部11または第2線状部12bの少なくとも一方から支持されていればよい。例えば、図8に示すように、クリップ24の一対の突起部(照明側係止部)26を、延設部25及び補強部23を介して第2線状部12b及び光源部11の双方から支持してもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the pair of projecting portions (illumination-side engaging portions) 19 of the clip 13 are supported from the light source portion 11 via the extension portions 18, but the illumination-side engaging portions are the light source portion 11 or the second It is sufficient that at least one of the two linear portions 12b is supported. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the pair of projecting portions (illumination-side engaging portions) 26 of the clip 24 are extended from both the second linear portion 12b and the light source portion 11 via the extending portion 25 and the reinforcing portion 23. may support.

また、本実施形態では、クリップ13の延設部18を、車幅方向内側へ突出する略V状に形成したが、車幅方向外側へ突出する略V状に形成してもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the extending portion 18 of the clip 13 is formed in a substantially V shape protruding inward in the vehicle width direction, but may be formed in a substantially V shape protruding outward in the vehicle width direction.

また、本実施形態では、クリップ13の延設部18を略V状に形成することによって、延設部18に第1曲折部(弾性変形部)28及び第2曲折部(弾性変形部)29を設けたが、延設部18の形状はV状に限定されるものではなく、上下方向(第2の所定方向)に弾性変形可能な弾性変形部を有していれば、他の形状であってもよい。例えば、図7に二点鎖線で示すように、光源部11から下方へ延びてから車幅方向の一側(図7では外側)へ曲折するL状の延設部41を設け、延設部41がその曲折部(弾性変形部)42で上下方向(第2の所定方向)に弾性変形可能であってもよい。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the extending portion 18 of the clip 13 is formed in a substantially V shape so that the extending portion 18 has a first bent portion (elastic deformation portion) 28 and a second bent portion (elastic deformation portion) 29 . However, the shape of the extended portion 18 is not limited to the V shape, and other shapes may be used as long as it has an elastically deformable portion that can be elastically deformed in the vertical direction (second predetermined direction). There may be. For example, as indicated by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 7, an L-shaped extension 41 extending downward from the light source 11 and then bent to one side in the vehicle width direction (outward in FIG. 7) is provided. 41 may be elastically deformable in the vertical direction (second predetermined direction) at its bending portion (elastic deformation portion) 42 .

また、本実施形態では、クリップ13の延設部18に第1曲折部(弾性変形部)28及び第2曲折部(弾性変形部)29を設けたが、弾性変形部を設けなくてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the extended portion 18 of the clip 13 is provided with the first bent portion (elastic deformation portion) 28 and the second bent portion (elastic deformation portion) 29, but the elastic deformation portion may not be provided. .

また、本実施形態では、アンビエントランプ10にクリップ13を設け、クリップ13の先端側に一対の突起部(照明側係止部)19を設けたが、照明側係止部は、これに限定されるものではない。例えば、アンビエントランプ10にクリップ13を設けることなく、光源部11から直接的に下方へ突出する一対の突起部(照明側係止部)を設けてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the ambient lamp 10 is provided with the clip 13, and the pair of protrusions (lighting-side locking portions) 19 are provided on the tip side of the clip 13, but the lighting-side locking portion is limited to this. not something. For example, the ambient lamp 10 may be provided with a pair of projecting portions (illumination-side locking portions) directly protruding downward from the light source portion 11 without providing the clip 13 .

また、本実施形態では、アンビエントランプ10に一対の突起部(照明側係止部)19を設け、一対の突起部19間にドアトリム4側の開口縁部(車体側係止部)33を係止させたが、照明側係止部及び車体側係止部の形状はこれに限定されるものではなく、互いに係止可能であり且つ係止した状態で光源部11側の傾動を抑制可能な形状であればよい。例えば、ドアトリム4側に一対の突起部(車体側係止部)を設け、係る一対の突起部間に係止可能な板状部(照明側係止部)をアンビエントランプ10に設けてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the ambient lamp 10 is provided with a pair of projections (illumination-side locking portions) 19, and between the pair of projections 19, an opening edge portion (vehicle-side locking portion) 33 on the door trim 4 side is locked. However, the shapes of the illumination-side locking portion and the vehicle-body-side locking portion are not limited to this. Any shape is acceptable. For example, a pair of protrusions (vehicle-side locking portions) may be provided on the door trim 4 side, and a plate-like portion (illumination-side locking portion) that can be locked between the pair of protrusions may be provided on the ambient lamp 10 . .

また、本実施形態では、L状の導光体12の第1線状部12aを前後方向(所定方向)に延ばし、第2線状部12bを第1線状部12aの前端から下方へ延ばしたが、L状の導光体12の第1線状部12a及び第2線状部12bを延ばす方向はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、導光体12の第1線状部12aを上下方向(所定方向)に延ばし、第2線状部12bを第1線状部12aの上下方向の一端から前後方向の一側へ延ばしてもよい。 In this embodiment, the first linear portion 12a of the L-shaped light guide 12 extends in the front-rear direction (predetermined direction), and the second linear portion 12b extends downward from the front end of the first linear portion 12a. However, the direction in which the first linear portion 12a and the second linear portion 12b of the L-shaped light guide 12 are extended is not limited to this. For example, the first linear portion 12a of the light guide 12 is extended vertically (predetermined direction), and the second linear portion 12b is extended from one end of the first linear portion 12a in the vertical direction to one side in the front-rear direction. good too.

また、本実施形態では、アンビエントランプ10をドアトリム4に対して取り付ける際に、導光体12の第1線状部12aをドアトリム4に対して固定した後に、クリップ13の一対の突起部19を外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33に対して係止させたが、これに限定されるものではなく、クリップ13の一対の突起部19を外側ドアトリム6の開口8の下側の開口縁部33に対して係止させた後、導光体12の第1線状部12aをドアトリム4に対して固定してもよい。 Further, in this embodiment, when attaching the ambient lamp 10 to the door trim 4, after fixing the first linear portion 12a of the light guide 12 to the door trim 4, the pair of projecting portions 19 of the clip 13 are attached. Although the opening edge portion 33 on the lower side of the opening 8 of the outer door trim 6 is engaged with the opening edge portion 33 , the present invention is not limited to this. The first linear portion 12 a of the light guide 12 may be fixed to the door trim 4 after being locked to the opening edge 33 of the light guide 12 .

また、本実施形態では、アンビエントランプ10の導光体12の第1線状部12aを、外側ドアトリム6に固定したが、これに限定されるものではなく、第1線状部12aを内側ドアトリム7またはガーニッシュ5に固定してもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the first linear portion 12a of the light guide 12 of the ambient lamp 10 is fixed to the outer door trim 6, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the first linear portion 12a is fixed to the inner door trim. It may be fixed to 7 or garnish 5.

また、本実施形態では、ドアトリム4を、外側ドアトリム6と内側ドアトリム7とガーニッシュ5とによって構成したが、ドアトリム4を構成する部材はこれに限定されるものではない。 Further, in the present embodiment, the door trim 4 is composed of the outer door trim 6, the inner door trim 7, and the garnish 5, but the members constituting the door trim 4 are not limited to these.

以上、本発明について、上記実施形態に基づいて説明を行ったが、本発明は上記実施形態の内容に限定されるものではなく、当然に本発明を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更が可能である。すなわち、この実施形態に基づいて当業者等によりなされる他の実施形態、実施例および運用技術等は全て本発明の範疇に含まれることは勿論である。 Although the present invention has been described above based on the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the contents of the above embodiments, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the scope of the present invention. In other words, all other embodiments, examples, operation techniques, etc. made by those skilled in the art based on this embodiment are naturally included in the scope of the present invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では、本開示に係る車両用照明装置を、ドア2のドアトリム(被取付部材)4に対して取り付けられるアンビエントランプ(車両用照明装置)10に適用したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、車室3の前方で起立するインストルメントパネル(被取付部材)51(図1参照)に対して取り付けられるアンビエントランプ(車両用照明装置)に適用してもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the vehicle lighting device according to the present disclosure is applied to the ambient lamp (vehicle lighting device) 10 attached to the door trim (attached member) 4 of the door 2, but is limited to this. Instead, for example, it may be applied to an ambient lamp (vehicle lighting device) attached to an instrument panel (attached member) 51 (see FIG. 1) standing in front of the vehicle compartment 3 .

本開示に係る車両用照明装置は、様々な車両に広く適用することができる。 The vehicle lighting device according to the present disclosure can be widely applied to various vehicles.

1:車両
4:ドアトリム(被取付部材)
8:外側ドアトリムの開口
10:アンビエントランプ(車両用照明装置)
11:光源部
12:導光体
12a:第1線状部
12b:第2線状部
18,25,41:延設部
19,26:突起部(車体側係止部)
28:第1曲折部(弾性変形部)
29:第2曲折部(弾性変形部)
33,34:外側ドアトリムの開口部の開口縁部(車体側係止部)
42:曲折部(弾性変形部)
51:インストルメントパネル(被取付部材)
1: Vehicle 4: Door trim (attached member)
8: Outer door trim opening 10: Ambient lamp (vehicle lighting device)
11: Light source part 12: Light guide 12a: First linear part 12b: Second linear parts 18, 25, 41: Extension parts 19, 26: Protruding part (vehicle side locking part)
28: First bent portion (elastic deformation portion)
29: Second bending portion (elastic deformation portion)
33, 34: Opening edges of the opening of the outer door trim (vehicle side locking portion)
42: Bending portion (elastic deformation portion)
51: Instrument panel (attached member)

Claims (1)

車体側係止部を有する車体側の被取付部材に対して取り付けられる車両用照明装置であって、
所定方向に沿って線状に延びた状態で前記被取付部材に対して前記所定方向に沿った複数個所で固定される第1線状部と、前記第1線状部の一端から曲折して前記所定方向と交叉する方向へ線状に延びる第2線状部とを有し、光を導光可能な略L状の導光体と、
前記導光体の前記第2線状部側の端部に接続されて、前記導光体へ光を照射する光源部と 、
前記導光体の前記第2線状部または前記光源部の少なくとも一方に支持されて前記被取付部材の前記車体側係止部に係止される照明側係止部と、
前記傾動方向と交叉する第2の所定方向に弾性変形可能な弾性変形部を有し、前記導光体の前記第2線状部または前記光源部の少なくとも一方に支持されて前記第2の所定方向の一側へ延びて前記照明側係止部へ連続する延設部と、を備え、
前記光源部は、前記第2線状部に一体的に設けられ、
前記照明側係止部は、前記延設部を介して前記導光体の前記第2線状部または前記光源部の少なくとも一方に支持され、前記車体側係止部に対して前記第2の所定方向の他側から係合し、
前記照明側係止部を前記車体側係止部に係止した状態で、前記照明側係止部は、前記導光体の前記第1線状部の前記被取付部材への固定部分を軸とした前記光源部及び前記第2線状部の傾動方向の両側への傾動を抑制する
ことを特徴とする車両用照明装置。
A vehicular lighting device attached to a mounted member on the vehicle body side having a vehicle body-side engaging portion,
a first linear portion that extends linearly along a predetermined direction and is fixed to the attached member at a plurality of locations along the predetermined direction; a substantially L-shaped light guide having a second linear portion linearly extending in a direction crossing the predetermined direction and capable of guiding light;
a light source unit that is connected to the end of the light guide on the second linear portion side and irradiates the light guide with light;
a lighting side locking portion supported by at least one of the second linear portion of the light guide and the light source portion and locked to the vehicle body side locking portion of the mounting member;
It has an elastically deformable portion that can be elastically deformed in a second predetermined direction intersecting the tilting direction, and is supported by at least one of the second linear portion of the light guide and the light source portion to move in the second predetermined direction. an extending portion extending in one direction and continuing to the lighting-side locking portion ;
The light source unit is provided integrally with the second linear portion,
The illumination-side engaging portion is supported by at least one of the second linear portion of the light guide and the light source portion via the extension portion, and is arranged to be connected to the vehicle-body-side engaging portion. engaging from the other side in a predetermined direction,
In a state in which the illumination-side engaging portion is engaged with the vehicle-body-side engaging portion, the illumination-side engaging portion pivots on the fixed portion of the first linear portion of the light guide body to the mounted member. and suppressing tilting of the light source portion and the second linear portion to both sides of the tilting direction.
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