JP7168276B2 - Water stop device - Google Patents

Water stop device Download PDF

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JP7168276B2
JP7168276B2 JP2022114103A JP2022114103A JP7168276B2 JP 7168276 B2 JP7168276 B2 JP 7168276B2 JP 2022114103 A JP2022114103 A JP 2022114103A JP 2022114103 A JP2022114103 A JP 2022114103A JP 7168276 B2 JP7168276 B2 JP 7168276B2
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water stop
stop plate
surface portion
locking
stopper
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秀徳 國澤
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株式会社ケイ・メック
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Description

本願発明は、止水装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a water stop device.

従来、集中豪雨や洪水などの自然災害の際に、地下鉄駅や地下駐車場、建物などの構造物にその出入口から水が侵入するのを防止するために、当該出入口に止水板を設置することが行われる。 Conventionally, in order to prevent water from entering structures such as subway stations, underground parking lots, and buildings through the entrances and exits during natural disasters such as torrential rains and floods, water stop plates are installed at the entrances and exits. is done.

構造物の出入口に止水板を設置する技術として、間隔を空けて設置された左右の支持体に、止水板の左右端部位を着脱可能に設置して水を堰き止める止水装置が知られている(例えば特許文献1を参照)。特許文献1に開示された止水装置では、構造物の出入口の左右両側に支持体をそれぞれ設け、各支持体に設けられた対向溝に止水板を上方から落し込むことで、止水板が立設配置される。 As a technology for installing water stop plates at the entrances and exits of structures, there is known a water stop device that dams up water by detachably installing the left and right end portions of the water stop plates on left and right supports that are installed at intervals. (See Patent Document 1, for example). In the water stop device disclosed in Patent Document 1, supports are provided on the left and right sides of the entrance and exit of a structure, respectively, and the water stop plate is dropped into opposing grooves provided in each support from above. are placed upright.

特開2008-169561号公報JP 2008-169561 A

ところで、止水板の起立面部に設けた上下方向に延びるパッキン部材を支持体の止水板取付け面部に前後方向に押圧して密着させる構成では、パッキン部材の下端部が、支持体の止水板取付け面部下端と床面とが交わるコーナー部に十分に密着しない可能性がある。このような密着力不足は当該コーナー部での漏水を引き起こす虞があるので、当該コーナー部においても十分な水密性を確保することが好ましい。By the way, in the configuration in which the vertically extending packing member provided on the standing surface of the water stop plate is pressed forward and backward against the water stop plate mounting surface portion of the support, the lower end of the packing member There is a possibility that it will not adhere sufficiently to the corner where the lower end of the plate mounting surface and the floor intersect. Since such insufficient adhesion may cause water leakage at the corners, it is preferable to ensure sufficient watertightness at the corners.

本願発明は、このような現状を改善すべく、コーナー部において十分な水密性を確保できる止水装置を提供することを目的とするものである。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a water stop device capable of ensuring sufficient watertightness at a corner portion in order to improve such a situation.

本願発明の止水装置は、間隔を空けて設置された左右の支持体と、左右の前記支持体に着脱可能に取り付けられて立設される止水板とを備えた止水装置であって、前記止水板は、屋内側の起立面部と下側の水平面部とが交わる角部が丸みを帯びているとともに、前記支持体の止水板取付け面部の屋外向き側面に対向配置される前記起立面部の幅方向端部位において前記起立面部から前記角部を経て前記水平面部に至るパッキン部材を備えており、前記止水板取付け面部の屋外向き側面の下端と床面とが交わるコーナー部にコーナー部材が配設されており、前記コーナー部材は、前記屋外向き側面から前記床面に向けて斜め下向き姿勢で凹状に湾曲した傾斜面を有し、前記止水板が前記止水板取付け面部及び前記床面へ向けて付勢された状態で前記支持体に接続されて、前記止水板の角部と前記コーナー部材の傾斜面とが前記パッキン部材を挟んで対峙するとともに、前記パッキン部材が前記止水板取付け面部、前記コーナー部材の傾斜面及び前記床面に密着するものである。 A water stop device according to the present invention is a water stop device comprising left and right support members spaced apart from each other and water stop plates detachably attached to the left and right support members. The water stop plate has a rounded corner where the upright surface portion on the indoor side and the horizontal surface portion on the lower side intersect, and is arranged to face the outdoor side surface of the water stop plate mounting surface portion of the support. A packing member is provided at a widthwise end portion of the standing surface portion from the standing surface portion to the horizontal surface portion through the corner portion, and at the corner portion where the lower end of the outdoor side surface of the waterstop mounting surface portion and the floor surface meet. A corner member is provided, and the corner member has an inclined surface that is concavely curved from the outdoor-facing side surface toward the floor surface in an obliquely downward posture, and the water stop plate is attached to the water stop plate mounting surface portion. and connected to the support in a state of being biased toward the floor surface, the corner portion of the water stop plate and the inclined surface of the corner member face each other with the packing member interposed therebetween, and the packing member is in close contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion, the inclined surface of the corner member and the floor surface .

本願発明は、コーナー部において十分な水密性を確保できる。The present invention can ensure sufficient watertightness at corner portions.

止水装置の一実施形態の全体を示す概略正面図である。1 is a schematic front view showing an entire embodiment of a water stop device; FIG. 同止水装置を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the water stop device. 同止水装置の一方の止水板103Aを示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows one water stop plate 103A of the same water stop device, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view. 同止水板103Aを示す図であり、(A)は側面図、(B)は図3(B)のA-A位置での縦断面図、(C)は(B)の上側のストッパ突起部周辺を示す拡大図である。FIG. 4 is a view showing the same water stop plate 103A, (A) is a side view, (B) is a longitudinal sectional view at the AA position in FIG. It is an enlarged view showing the periphery of the part. 同止水装置の他方の止水板103Bを示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows the other water stop plate 103B of the same water stop device, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view. 止水板103A,103Bの配置状態の一例を示す正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing an example of an arrangement state of water stop plates 103A and 103B; 止水板103A,103Bの配置状態の他の例を示す正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing another example of the arrangement of water stop plates 103A and 103B; 支持体を示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図、(C)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows a support, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view, (C) is a side view. 同支持体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the same support. 止水板の取付け動作の最初の工程を説明するための側面図である。FIG. 10 is a side view for explaining the first step of the water stop plate mounting operation; 同取付け動作の続きの工程を説明するための側面図である。It is a side view for demonstrating the process of the continuation of the same attachment operation|movement. 同取付け動作のさらに続きの工程を説明するための側面図である。It is a side view for demonstrating the process of the continuation of the same attachment operation|movement. 同取付け動作のさらに続きの工程を説明するための側面図である。It is a side view for demonstrating the process of the continuation of the same attachment operation|movement. 同取付け動作時の係止突起部の動きを説明するための斜視図である。It is a perspective view for demonstrating the movement of the latching protrusion part at the time of the same attachment operation|movement. (A)~(C)は止水板の水平面部パッキン部材が床に密接する際の動作を説明するための概念図であり、(D)~(F)は上下の止水板の水平面部パッキン部材同士が床に密接する際の動作を説明するための概念図である。(A) to (C) are conceptual diagrams for explaining the operation when the horizontal surface portion packing member of the water stop plate is in close contact with the floor, and (D) to (F) are the horizontal surface portions of the upper and lower water stop plates. FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the operation when the packing members come into close contact with the floor; 止水装置の一実施形態の全体を示す概略正面図である。1 is a schematic front view showing an entire embodiment of a water stop device; FIG. 同止水装置を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the water stop device. 同止水装置の一方の止水板3Aを示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows one water stop plate 3A of the same water stop device, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view. 同止水板3Aを示す図であり、(A)は側面図、(B)は図18(B)のX-X位置での縦断面図、(C)は(B)の上側のストッパ突起部周辺を示す拡大図である。FIG. 18 is a view showing the same water stop plate 3A, (A) is a side view, (B) is a longitudinal sectional view at XX position of FIG. 18 (B), and (C) is a stopper projection on the upper side of (B). It is an enlarged view showing the periphery of the part. 同止水装置の他方の止水板を示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows the other water stop plate of the same water stop device, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view. 止水板3A,3Bの配置状態の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of the arrangement|positioning state of water stop plates 3A and 3B. 止水板3A,3Bの配置状態の他の例を示す正面図である。FIG. 11 is a front view showing another example of the arrangement of water stop plates 3A and 3B; 支持体を示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図、(C)は(B)のU-U位置に沿った横断面図、(D)は(A)のY-Y位置に沿った縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a support, (A) is a plan view, (B) is a front view, (C) is a cross-sectional view along the UU position in (B), and (D) is Y in (A). Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section along the -Y position; 同支持体を示す図であり、(A)は背面図、(B)は図23(A)のZ-Z位置に沿った縦断面図、(C)は(B)の係止穴周辺を示す拡大図である。23(A) is a rear view, (B) is a longitudinal sectional view along the ZZ position in FIG. 23(A), and (C) is a view around the locking hole in (B). It is an enlarged view showing. 同支持体を示す図であり、(A)は図23(A)のP-P位置に沿った縦断面図、(B)は図23(C)のQ-Q位置に沿った縦断面図、(C)は(B)の係止穴周辺を示す拡大図である。23(A) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the PP position of FIG. 23(A), and (B) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the QQ position of FIG. 23(C). FIG. , (C) is an enlarged view showing the periphery of the locking hole in (B). 係止突起部と係止穴との係合操作を説明するための概略斜視図であり、(A)は係合前の状態、(B)は係止突起部が係止穴に挿入された状態、(C)は係止突起部が係止穴に係合された状態を示す。FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view for explaining the engagement operation between the locking protrusion and the locking hole, where (A) is a state before engagement, and (B) is a state where the locking protrusion is inserted into the locking hole; State (C) shows a state in which the locking protrusion is engaged with the locking hole. 支持体への止水板3Aの取付け動作を説明するための断面図である。It is a sectional view for explaining attachment operation of water stop plate 3A to a support. 支持体に止水板3Aが取り付けられた状態を示す断面図であり、(A)は支持体及び止水板の全体図、(B)は係止突起部周辺を示す拡大図、(C)は下側のストッパ突起部周辺を示す拡大図である。3A is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the water stop plate 3A is attached to the support, (A) is an overall view of the support and the water stop plate, (B) is an enlarged view showing the periphery of the locking protrusion, and (C). is an enlarged view showing the periphery of a lower stopper protrusion. 支持体への止水板3Bの取付け動作を説明するための断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the attachment operation of the water stop plate 3B to the support; 支持体に止水板3A,3Bが取り付けられた状態を示す断面図であり、(A)は支持体及び止水板の全体図、(B)は止水板3A,3Bの連結部周辺を示す拡大図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the water stop plates 3A and 3B are attached to the support, (A) is an overall view of the support and the water stop plate, and (B) is a view around the connecting portion of the water stop plates 3A and 3B. It is an enlarged view showing. 支持体からの止水板3A,3Bの取外し操作を説明するための断面図であり、(A)は止水板3Bを取り外すときの操作を、(B)は止水板3Aを取り外すときの操作を示す。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the operation for removing the water stop plates 3A and 3B from the support, (A) showing the operation for removing the water stop plate 3B, and (B) showing the operation for removing the water stop plate 3A. Indicates an operation. 止水装置の他の実施形態における止水板3Aを示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows the water stop plate 3A in other embodiment of a water stop device, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view. 同止水装置の支持体を背面側から見た左右方向の縦断面図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the horizontal direction which looked at the support body of the water stop device from the back side. 同支持体からの止水板3A,3Bの取外し操作を説明するための断面図であり、(A)は止水板3Bを取り外すときの操作を示し、(B)は止水板3Aを取り外すときの操作を示す。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of removing water stop plates 3A and 3B from the same support, (A) showing the operation for removing the water stop plate 3B, and (B) removing the water stop plate 3A. Indicates the operation when 止水装置のさらに他の実施形態の全体を示す概略正面図である。FIG. 11 is a schematic front view showing the entirety of still another embodiment of the water stop device; 同止水装置を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the water stop device. 同止水装置の止水板を示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows the water stop plate of the same water stop device, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view. 同止水板を示す図であり、(A)は側面図、(B)は図37(B)のB-B位置での縦断面図、(C)は止水板下端部の構成を示す拡大断面図である。37(A) is a side view, (B) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view at BB position of FIG. 37(B), and (C) shows the structure of the lower end of the water stop plate. It is an expanded sectional view. 支持体を示す図であり、(A)は平面図、(B)は正面図、(C)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows a support, (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view, (C) is a side view. 同支持体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the same support. 止水板及び支持体の下端部周辺を拡大して示す前後方向に沿った縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the front-back direction which shows an enlarged periphery of the lower end part of a water stop plate and a support. 支持体の変形例を示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing a modification of the support;

以下に、本願発明を具体化した実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。また、各方向を特定するため、前後・左右の文言を使用するが、一対の支持体が間隔を空けて配置される方向を左右方向とし、これと直交した方向を前後方向と定義している。 EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Below, embodiment which actualized this invention is described based on drawing. In order to specify each direction, terms such as front and back and left and right are used, but the direction in which a pair of supports are arranged with a gap between them is defined as the left and right direction, and the direction perpendicular to this is defined as the front and back direction. .

図1及び図2に示すように、本実施形態の止水装置101は、例えば地下鉄駅や地下駐車場、建物などの構造物への水の侵入を防止するために、構造物の出入口Eに設置される。止水装置101は、間隔を空けて設置された左右の支持体102L,102Rと、左右の支持体102L,102Rに着脱可能に取り付けられて立設される止水板103A,103Bとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the water stop device 101 of the present embodiment is installed at the entrance E of a structure to prevent water from entering the structure, such as a subway station, an underground parking lot, or a building. Installed. The water stop device 101 includes left and right support bodies 102L and 102R installed with an interval, and water stop plates 103A and 103B detachably attached to the left and right support bodies 102L and 102R. there is

止水板103A又は103Bにおける上下の水平面部134のうち少なくとも下側の水平面部134に、水平面部134の前後中央領域に基端が固定される水平面部パッキン部材136が左右方向に延設されている。水平面部パッキン部材136は、止水板103A又は103Bに固定された基端から先端に向けて水平面部134の前後外側領域に向かって広がる形状を有する。 A horizontal surface portion packing member 136 whose base end is fixed to the front-rear central region of the horizontal surface portion 134 extends in the left-right direction on at least the lower horizontal surface portion 134 of the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134 of the water stop plate 103A or 103B. there is The horizontal surface portion packing member 136 has a shape that widens toward the front and rear outer regions of the horizontal surface portion 134 from the base end fixed to the water stop plate 103A or 103B toward the tip end.

水平面部パッキン部材136の機能について説明すると、止水板103A又は103Bが床面F上に設置されるときに、まず、止水材136aの先端部が床面Fに接触する。そして、止水板103A又は103Bが下方へ移動するに従って、止水材136aは、その先端部が床面Fに沿って前後外側へ変位するように弾性変形し、床面F上のゴミや小石などの異物を止水板103A又は103Bの下方から排除する。これにより、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に異物が挟み込まれるのを防止でき、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に高い水密性を確保できる。 The function of the horizontal surface packing member 136 will be described. Then, as the water stop plate 103A or 103B moves downward, the water stop material 136a is elastically deformed so that its tip portion is displaced forward and backward along the floor surface F, and dust and pebbles on the floor surface F are removed. and other foreign matter from below the water stop plate 103A or 103B. As a result, it is possible to prevent foreign objects from being caught between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F, and to ensure high watertightness between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F.

止水板103A,103Bは、左右の幅方向端面部139より左右外側に突設した係止突起部132を有する。一方、支持体102L,102Rは、前記止水板103A,103Bの幅方向端面部139と対向する内向き側面122aに形成された係止溝123,124を有する。止水板103A,103Bが支持体102L,102Rに対して前後方向に移動されるとともに、係止突起部132が支持体102L,102Rに設けた係止溝123,124に嵌合されて係止されることで、止水板103A,103Bが支持体102L,102Rに接続される。 The water stop plates 103A and 103B have locking protrusions 132 that protrude left and right from left and right width direction end faces 139 . On the other hand, the supports 102L and 102R have locking grooves 123 and 124 formed in the inward side surfaces 122a facing the widthwise end surfaces 139 of the water stop plates 103A and 103B. As the water stop plates 103A and 103B are moved in the longitudinal direction with respect to the supports 102L and 102R, the locking protrusions 132 are fitted into the locking grooves 123 and 124 provided in the supports 102L and 102R and locked. By doing so, the water stop plates 103A and 103B are connected to the supports 102L and 102R.

これにより、止水板103A,103Bを前後へスライドさせることで、止水板103A,103Bを支持体102L,102Rの高さ以上に持ち上げなくても支持体102L,102Rに接続できるので、止水板103A,103Bを迅速且つ容易に設置できる。 As a result, by sliding the water stop plates 103A and 103B forward and backward, the water stop plates 103A and 103B can be connected to the supports 102L and 102R without being lifted above the height of the supports 102L and 102R. The plates 103A, 103B can be installed quickly and easily.

本実施形態では、左右の支持体102L,102Rは、出入口Eの左右端位置で床面Fに立設されるとともに、出入口Eの左右の側壁W及び床面Fとの間の水密性を接着剤又は弾性体などで確保しながら、側壁Wにボルトにて固着されている。また、止水板は、上下に分割された上下2枚の止水板103A,103Bで構成されている。 In this embodiment, the left and right support bodies 102L and 102R are erected at the left and right end positions of the doorway E on the floor surface F, and adhere the left and right side walls W of the doorway E and the floor surface F to ensure watertightness. It is fixed to the side wall W with bolts while being secured by an agent or an elastic body. Also, the water stop plate is composed of two upper and lower water stop plates 103A and 103B divided vertically.

図1~図9を参照しながら、止水装置101の概略構成について説明する。図3及び図4に示された止水板103Aに関し、底面図は平面図と同一であり、背面図は正面図と同一であり、左側面図は右側面図と同一である。また、図5に示された止水板103Bに関し、底面図は平面図と同一であり、背面図は正面図と同一であり、左側面図は右側面図と同一である。 A schematic configuration of the water stop device 101 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9. FIG. 3 and 4, the bottom view is the same as the plan view, the rear view is the same as the front view, and the left side view is the same as the right side view. 5, the bottom view is the same as the plan view, the rear view is the same as the front view, and the left side view is the same as the right side view.

図3~図5に示すように、止水板103A,103Bは、矩形板状の形態を有し、前後一対の起立面部131,131と、上下一対の水平面部134,134と、左右一対の幅方向端面部139,139とを有している。左右の幅方向端面部139,139のそれぞれに、上下一対の係止突起部132,132が左右外向きに突設されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the water stop plates 103A and 103B have a rectangular plate shape, and include a pair of front and rear standing surface portions 131 and 131, a pair of upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134 and 134, and a pair of left and right It has width direction end faces 139 , 139 . A pair of upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 are provided on left and right width direction end face portions 139, 139, respectively, so as to protrude left and right outward.

止水板103A,103Bには、上下の水平面部134,134のそれぞれに設けられた左右方向に延びる弾性体で形成される水平面部パッキン部材136が設けられている。また、止水板103A,103Bには、前後の起立面部131,131における左右の幅方向端部位131a,131aのそれぞれに、上下方向に延びる弾性体で形成される起立面部パッキン部材133が設けられている。止水板103A,103Bの左右方向幅は、左右の支持体102L,102Rの突起保持部の左右内向き側面122a同士の間隔よりも少し小さく形成されている。 The water stop plates 103A and 103B are provided with horizontal surface portion packing members 136 formed of an elastic body extending in the left-right direction and provided on the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134 and 134, respectively. The water stop plates 103A and 103B are provided with upright surface packing members 133 made of an elastic material extending in the vertical direction at the left and right width direction end portions 131a and 131a of the front and rear upright surface portions 131 and 131, respectively. ing. The lateral width of the water stop plates 103A, 103B is formed slightly smaller than the interval between the left and right inward side surfaces 122a of the projection holding portions of the left and right supports 102L, 102R.

図1、図2、図8及び図9に示すように、左右の支持体102L,102Rは、出入口Eの側壁Wに沿って配置される突起保持部122と、突起保持部122の左右内向き側面122aに突設された止水板取付け面部121とを備えている。突起保持部122には、下係止溝123及び上係止溝124の組が上下に2組設けられている。下係止溝123及び上係止溝124は、突起保持部122の屋外向き端面122bから止水板取付け面部121に向けて斜め下向きに形成されている。下係止溝123の止水板取付け面部121側の端部に下向きの突起保持部位123cが設けられ、上係止溝124の止水板取付け面部121側の端部に上向きの突起保持部位124cが設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 8 and 9, the left and right support bodies 102L and 102R are composed of a projection holding portion 122 arranged along the side wall W of the entrance E, and the projection holding portion 122 facing left and right inward. A waterstop mounting surface portion 121 projecting from the side surface 122a is provided. The projection holding portion 122 is provided with two upper and lower sets of lower locking grooves 123 and upper locking grooves 124 . The lower locking groove 123 and the upper locking groove 124 are formed obliquely downward from the outdoor end surface 122 b of the projection holding portion 122 toward the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 . A downward projection holding portion 123c is provided at the end of the lower locking groove 123 on the side of the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121, and an upward projection holding portion 124c is provided at the end of the upper locking groove 124 on the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 side. is provided.

止水板103A,103Bを支持体102L,102Rに取り付ける際には、止水板103A,103Bの上下の係止突起部132,132を下係止溝123及び上係止溝124に手前側(屋外側)から挿入する。下側の係止突起部132を下係止溝123の下向きの突起保持部位123cに嵌め込み、止水板103A,103Bを斜め下向きに押し込むと、下側の水平面部パッキン部材136が押圧変形する一方で、上側の係止突起部132が上係止溝124の上向きの突起保持部位124cの下方に配置される。この状態で、止水板103A,103Bを押し込む力を緩めると、下側の水平面部パッキン部材136の復元力によって、上側の係止突起部132が上向きの突起保持部位124cに嵌り込む。 When the water stop plates 103A and 103B are attached to the supports 102L and 102R, the upper and lower locking projections 132 and 132 of the water stop plates 103A and 103B are inserted into the lower locking groove 123 and the upper locking groove 124 on the near side ( outside). When the lower locking projection 132 is fitted into the downward projection holding portion 123c of the lower locking groove 123 and the water stop plates 103A and 103B are pushed obliquely downward, the lower horizontal surface packing member 136 is pressed and deformed. , the upper locking projection 132 is arranged below the upward projection holding portion 124c of the upper locking groove 124. As shown in FIG. In this state, when the force for pushing the water stop plates 103A and 103B is relaxed, the restoring force of the lower horizontal surface packing member 136 causes the upper locking projection 132 to fit into the upward projection holding portion 124c.

これにより、下側の水平面部パッキン部材136が床面Fに密接するとともに、起立面部131の幅方向端部位131aに設けられた起立面部パッキン部材133が止水板取付け面部121に密接し、止水板103A,103Bと支持体102L,102R及び床面Fとの間の水密性が確保される。 As a result, the lower horizontal surface portion packing member 136 is brought into close contact with the floor surface F, and the upright surface portion packing member 133 provided at the width direction end portion 131a of the upright surface portion 131 is brought into close contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121. Water tightness between the water plates 103A, 103B, the supports 102L, 102R and the floor surface F is ensured.

このように、止水装置101によれば、止水板103A,103Bを支持体102R,102Lの高さ以上に持ち上げなくても支持体102R,102Lに接続できるので、止水板103A,103Bを迅速且つ容易に設置できる。また、止水板103A,103Bを支持体102R,102Lの高さ以上に持ち上る必要がないので、年配者や女性などの非力な作業者であっても、止水板103A,103Bを支持体102R,102Lに迅速且つ容易に設置できる。 Thus, according to the water stop device 101, the water stop plates 103A and 103B can be connected to the supports 102R and 102L without lifting them above the height of the supports 102R and 102L. Quick and easy to install. In addition, since it is not necessary to lift the water stop plates 103A and 103B above the height of the supports 102R and 102L, even a weak worker such as an elderly person or a woman can lift the water stop plates 103A and 103B to the support. 102R, 102L can be quickly and easily installed.

図3~図7を参照しながら、止水板103A,103Bの詳細な構成について説明する。止水板103A,103Bは、例えば炭素繊維強化プラスチック製又は金属製であり、矩形板状の形態を有する。止水板103Aと止水板103Bは、後述するストッパ突起部137及びストッパ受け凹部138の位置及び個数が互いに異なることを除いて、同じ形態を有している。そこで、止水板103Aの構成について説明した後、止水板103Bについて止水板103Aとは異なる構成部分を説明する。なお、止水板103A,103Bの内部は、中空部分を有する構造であってもよい。 A detailed configuration of the water stop plates 103A and 103B will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 7. FIG. The water stop plates 103A and 103B are made of, for example, carbon fiber reinforced plastic or metal, and have a rectangular plate shape. The water stop plate 103A and the water stop plate 103B have the same shape except that the position and the number of stopper protrusions 137 and stopper receiving recesses 138, which will be described later, are different. Therefore, after explaining the configuration of the water stop plate 103A, the components of the water stop plate 103B that are different from the water stop plate 103A will be explained. The inside of water stop plates 103A and 103B may have a structure having a hollow portion.

図3及び図4に示すように、止水板103Aの左右の幅方向端面部139,139のそれぞれに、上下一対の係止突起部132,132が設けられている。すなわち、止水板103Aには、4本の係止突起部132が設けられている。係止突起部132は、左右方向に延びる金属製の円柱ピン部材で形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a pair of upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 are provided on left and right width direction end surfaces 139, 139 of the water stop plate 103A, respectively. That is, the water stop plate 103A is provided with four locking protrusions 132. As shown in FIG. The locking protrusion 132 is formed of a cylindrical pin member made of metal extending in the left-right direction.

止水板103Aにおいて、4本の係止突起部132は、矩形状の起立面部131の中心位置(重心)に対して点対称になる位置に配置されている。すなわち、4本の係止突起部132は、起立面部131の中心位置から同一距離だけ離れた位置に配置されている。具体的には、各幅方向端面部139において、上下の係止突起部132,132は、矩形状の幅方向端面部139の前後幅中心線に沿って、幅方向端面部139の中心位置から同一距離だけ離れた位置に配置されている。これにより、止水板103Aを上下反転、左右反転及び前後反転させたとしても、係止突起部132は止水板103Aにおいて同一位置に配置される。したがって、緊急時において止水板103Aの上下、左右及び前後の向きを確認せずとも容易に且つ迅速に支持体102L,102Rに接続できる。 In the water stop plate 103A, the four locking protrusions 132 are arranged at points symmetrical with respect to the central position (center of gravity) of the rectangular upright surface portion 131 . In other words, the four locking protrusions 132 are arranged at the same distance from the center position of the upright surface portion 131 . Specifically, in each width direction end face portion 139 , the upper and lower locking protrusions 132 , 132 are arranged from the center position of the width direction end face portion 139 along the front-rear width center line of the rectangular width direction end face portion 139 . They are located at the same distance apart. As a result, even if the water stop plate 103A is turned upside down, left to right, or back and forth, the locking protrusion 132 is arranged at the same position on the water stop plate 103A. Therefore, in an emergency, the water stop plate 103A can be easily and quickly connected to the supports 102L and 102R without checking the up/down, left/right and front/rear directions.

図3及び図4に示すように、止水板103Aの上下の水平面部134,134のそれぞれに、左右方向に延びる弾性体からなる2本の水平面部パッキン部材136,136と、後述する左右の前後方向パッキン部材135,135が設けられている。前後方向パッキン部材135は、水平面部134の左右の幅方向端部位にそれぞれ設けられている。2本の水平面部パッキン部材136は、水平面部134の前後方向中央部を前後で挟んで互いに平行に配置されている。水平面部パッキン部材136の左右両端部は、左右の前後方向パッキン部材135に隙間なく接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, two horizontal surface portion packing members 136, 136 made of an elastic body extending in the left-right direction are provided on the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134, 134 of the water stop plate 103A, respectively, and left and right packing members 136, which will be described later. Front-and-rear packing members 135, 135 are provided. The longitudinal packing members 135 are provided at the left and right widthwise end portions of the horizontal surface portion 134, respectively. The two horizontal surface portion packing members 136 are arranged parallel to each other with the center portion of the horizontal surface portion 134 in the front-rear direction sandwiched therebetween. Both left and right ends of the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 are connected to the left and right front-rear direction packing members 135 without gaps.

各水平面部パッキン部材136は、2本の止水材136a,136aと1本の押圧部材136bとで構成されている。すなわち、水平面部パッキン部材136は、水平面部134の前後中央領域に基端が固定されて先端に向けて水平面部134の前後外側領域に向かって広がる形状を有する止水材136aと、止水材136aより前後外側で止水材136aと平行に延設されて止水材136aを押圧する押圧部材136bとから成る。 Each horizontal surface portion packing member 136 is composed of two water stop materials 136a, 136a and one pressing member 136b. That is, the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 includes a water stop material 136a having a base end fixed to the front and rear central region of the horizontal surface portion 134 and having a shape expanding toward the front end toward the front and rear outer regions of the horizontal surface portion 134, and a water stop material. A pressing member 136b extends in parallel with the water stop material 136a outside the front and rear of the water stop material 136a to press the water stop material 136a.

2本の止水材136a,136aは、互いに平行に左右方向に延びて配置されている。止水材136aは、弾性体で形成されており、例えばゴム製である。各止水材136aの基端部は、水平面部134に固定されている。各止水材136aの先端部側は、平面視で水平面部134の前後方向中央部から離れる方向に、斜め外向きに傾斜している。すなわち、止水材136aは、その先端部がその基端部よりも前後外側に位置する形態を有している。 The two water stop members 136a, 136a are arranged to extend in the left-right direction parallel to each other. The water stop material 136a is made of an elastic material such as rubber. A base end portion of each water stop member 136 a is fixed to the horizontal surface portion 134 . The tip portion side of each water stop member 136a is inclined obliquely outward in a direction away from the center portion of the horizontal surface portion 134 in the front-rear direction in plan view. That is, the water stop material 136a has a shape in which the tip portion is located outside the base end portion in the front-rear direction.

2本の押圧部材136bは、止水材136aに平行に左右方向に延びており、4本の止水材136aを前後で挟んで配置されている。押圧部材136bは、弾性体で形成されており、例えば止水性を有する高反発スポンジ製である。押圧部材136bの基端部は、止水材136aの基端部に対して前後外側の位置で、水平面部134に固定されている。また、押圧部材136bは、止水材136aの先端部に対して上下方向で重なる位置に配置されている。止水材136aの先端部と押圧部材136bとの間には空間が設けられている。 The two pressing members 136b extend in the left-right direction in parallel with the water stop material 136a, and are arranged to sandwich the four water stop materials 136a in the front and rear. The pressing member 136b is made of an elastic material, such as a waterproof, high-resilience sponge. The base end portion of the pressing member 136b is fixed to the horizontal surface portion 134 at a position outside the front and rear of the base end portion of the water stop material 136a. Further, the pressing member 136b is arranged at a position overlapping the tip portion of the water stop material 136a in the vertical direction. A space is provided between the tip of the water stop material 136a and the pressing member 136b.

水平面部パッキン部材136の機能について説明すると、止水板103A又は103Bが床面F上に設置されるときに、まず、止水材136aの先端部が床面Fに接触する。そして、止水板103A又は103Bが下方へ移動するに従って、止水材136aは、その先端部が床面Fに沿って前後外側へ変位するように弾性変形し、床面F上のゴミや小石などの異物を止水板103A又は103Bの下方から排除する。これにより、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に異物が挟み込まれるのを防止でき、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に高い水密性を確保できる。 The function of the horizontal surface packing member 136 will be described. Then, as the water stop plate 103A or 103B moves downward, the water stop material 136a is elastically deformed so that its tip portion is displaced forward and backward along the floor surface F, and dust and pebbles on the floor surface F are removed. and other foreign matter from below the water stop plate 103A or 103B. As a result, it is possible to prevent foreign objects from being caught between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F, and to ensure high watertightness between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F.

図3及び図4に示すように、止水板103Aの前後の起立面部131,131のそれぞれに、左右一対の起立面部パッキン部材133が設けられている。上述のように、起立面部パッキン部材133は、起立面部131の左右の幅方向端部位131a,131aのそれぞれに設けられている。すなわち、止水板103Aには、4本の起立面部パッキン部材133が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a pair of left and right standing surface portion packing members 133 are provided on each of the front and rear standing surface portions 131, 131 of the water stop plate 103A. As described above, the upright surface portion packing members 133 are provided at the left and right width direction end portions 131a, 131a of the upright surface portion 131, respectively. That is, the water stop plate 103A is provided with four upright surface portion packing members 133. As shown in FIG.

図3及び図4に示すように、幅方向端部位131aにおいて、起立面部パッキン部材133は、起立面部131の上下方向の一端から他端にわたって連続している。また、起立面部パッキン部材133は、上下に延びる水膨張性止水材133aと、水膨張性止水材133aを左右で挟んで上下に延びる左右の耐水性止水材133b,133bとで構成されている。水膨張性止水材133aは、例えば水膨張ゴム製である。耐水性止水材133bは、例えば断面D字形の中空のゴム製である。起立面部パッキン部材133が水膨張性止水材133aを含む左右3重構造に形成されているので、起立面部131と止水板取付け面部121との間の水密性を高めることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, at the width direction end portion 131a, the upright surface portion packing member 133 is continuous from one end to the other end of the upright surface portion 131 in the vertical direction. The upright surface portion packing member 133 is composed of a vertically extending water-swellable water-stopping material 133a and left and right water-swelling water-stopping materials 133b, 133b extending vertically across the water-swellable water-stopping material 133a. ing. The water-swellable waterproof material 133a is made of, for example, water-swellable rubber. The water-resistant waterproof material 133b is made of, for example, hollow rubber having a D-shaped cross section. Since the upright surface portion packing member 133 is formed in a right and left triple structure including the water-swellable water stop material 133a, the watertightness between the upright surface portion 131 and the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 can be enhanced.

なお、平面視で前後に並ぶ2本の起立面部パッキン部材133,133の端部は、止水板103Aの上下の水平面部134,134のそれぞれに設けられる前後方向パッキン部材135に連続している。すなわち、前後2本の起立面部パッキン部材133と上下2本の前後方向パッキン部材135は、連続して環状に設けられている。なお、前後方向パッキン部材135は、水膨張性止水材135aと左右の耐水性止水材135b,135bとで構成されており、起立面部パッキン部材133と同様に、左右3重構造に形成されている。 The end portions of the two upright surface portion packing members 133, 133 arranged in the front-rear direction in plan view are continuous with the front-rear direction packing members 135 provided on the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134, 134 of the water stop plate 103A, respectively. . That is, the two front and rear standing surface portion packing members 133 and the two upper and lower front and rear packing members 135 are continuously provided in an annular shape. The longitudinal packing member 135 is composed of a water-swellable water-stopping material 135a and left and right water-resistant water-stopping materials 135b, 135b. ing.

また、前後の起立面部131,131のそれぞれには、幅方向中央部に、4つの左右横長の取っ手凹部131bが設けられている。これらの取っ手凹部131bは、中心位置が起立面部131と同一位置の仮想長方形の4つの角部に配置されている。すなわち、止水板103Aを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、4つの取っ手凹部131bが止水板103Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。これにより、作業者が止水板103Aを持ち運ぶ際に、止水板103Aの向きにかかわらず、持ち上げたときの感覚を同じにできる。 In addition, each of the front and rear upright surface portions 131, 131 is provided with four laterally elongated handle concave portions 131b in the center portion in the width direction. These recessed handles 131b are arranged at four corners of an imaginary rectangle whose central position is the same as that of the upright surface portion 131. As shown in FIG. That is, even if the water stop plate 103A is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed, the four recessed handles 131b are configured to be positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 103A. As a result, when the worker carries the water stop plate 103A, the operator can feel the same when lifting the water stop plate 103A regardless of the direction of the water stop plate 103A.

図3及び図4に示すように、上下の水平面部134,134のそれぞれに、ストッパ突起部137とストッパ受け凹部138とが配置されるストッパ配置領域134aが設けられている。本実施形態では、ストッパ配置領域134aは、前後2本の水平面部パッキン部材136,136の間となる前後方向中央部における、水平面部134の左右方向中央部に設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each of the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134, 134 is provided with a stopper arrangement area 134a in which a stopper protrusion 137 and a stopper receiving recess 138 are arranged. In the present embodiment, the stopper arrangement region 134a is provided in the horizontal center portion of the horizontal surface portion 134 in the front-rear direction center portion between the two front and rear horizontal surface portion packing members 136,136.

上下2つのストッパ配置領域134aのそれぞれに、水平面部134から上下方向に向けて突出するストッパ突起部137が設けられている。すなわち、止水板103Aには、2つのストッパ突起部137が設けられている。各ストッパ突起部137は、矩形状の水平面部134の中央位置(左右方向中央位置かつ前後方向中央位置)に配置されている。これにより、止水板103Aを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、上下2つのストッパ突起部137が止水板103Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 A stopper projecting portion 137 projecting in the vertical direction from the horizontal surface portion 134 is provided in each of the two upper and lower stopper placement regions 134a. That is, two stopper protrusions 137 are provided on the water stop plate 103A. Each stopper protrusion 137 is arranged at the center position (the center position in the left-right direction and the center position in the front-rear direction) of the rectangular horizontal surface portion 134 . As a result, even if the water stop plate 103A is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed, the upper and lower stopper protrusions 137 are positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 103A.

また、各ストッパ配置領域134aには、ストッパ突起部137を左右で挟んで、左右のストッパ受け凹部138,138が形成されている。すなわち、止水板103Aには、4つのストッパ受け凹部138が設けられている。ストッパ受け凹部138は、後述する止水板103Bのストッパ突起部137を収容可能なものであり、ストッパ受け凹部138の内径は、ストッパ突起部137の外径よりも少し大きく形成されている。 Left and right stopper receiving recesses 138, 138 are formed in each of the stopper arrangement regions 134a with the stopper protrusion 137 sandwiched therebetween. That is, the water stop plate 103A is provided with four stopper receiving recesses 138. As shown in FIG. The stopper receiving recess 138 can accommodate a stopper protrusion 137 of the water stop plate 103B, which will be described later.

各ストッパ配置領域134aにおいて、左右のストッパ受け凹部138,138は、水平面部134の中央位置に対して左右対称位置に配置されている。また、止水板103Aにおいて、4つのストッパ受け凹部138は、水平面部134の中央位置から同一距離だけ離れた位置に設けられている。これにより、止水板103Aを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、4つのストッパ受け凹部138が止水板103Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 In each stopper placement region 134 a , the left and right stopper receiving recesses 138 , 138 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central position of the horizontal surface portion 134 . Also, in the water stop plate 103A, the four stopper receiving recesses 138 are provided at positions separated from the center position of the horizontal surface portion 134 by the same distance. Thus, the four stopper receiving recesses 138 are positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 103A even if the water stop plate 103A is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed.

次に、図5を参照しながら止水板103Bについて説明する。上述のように、止水板103Aと止水板103Bは、ストッパ突起部137及びストッパ受け凹部138の位置及び個数が互いに異なることを除いて、同じ形態を有している。すなわち、止水板103Bは、左右の幅方向端面部139のそれぞれに、上下2本の係止突起部132を備えている。また、止水板103Bは、前後の起立面部131,131のそれぞれに、左右2本の起立面部パッキン部材133を備えている。また、止水板103Bは、上下の水平面部134,134のそれぞれに、左右2本の前後方向パッキン部材135と、左右方向に延びる前後2本の水平面部パッキン部材136と、水平面部134の左右方向中央部に設けられたストッパ配置領域134aとを備えている。 Next, the water stop plate 103B will be described with reference to FIG. As described above, the water stop plate 103A and the water stop plate 103B have the same shape except that the positions and numbers of the stopper projections 137 and the stopper receiving recesses 138 are different. That is, the water stop plate 103B has two upper and lower locking protrusions 132 on each of the left and right width direction end faces 139 . In addition, the water stop plate 103B is provided with two left and right upright surface portion packing members 133 on each of the front and rear upright surface portions 131, 131. As shown in FIG. Water stop plate 103B includes two left and right front and rear packing members 135 on each of upper and lower horizontal plane portions 134, two front and rear horizontal plane packing members 136 extending in the left and right direction, and left and right of horizontal plane portion 134. and a stopper arrangement region 134a provided in the central portion of the direction.

止水板103Bにおいて、上下のストッパ配置領域134aのそれぞれに、ストッパ受け凹部138が形成されている。すなわち、止水板103Bには、上下2つのストッパ受け凹部138が設けられている。ストッパ受け凹部138は、止水板103Aのストッパ突起部137を収容可能なものである。各ストッパ受け凹部138は、水平面部134の中央位置に配置されている。これにより、止水板103Bを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、2つのストッパ受け凹部138が止水板103Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 A stopper receiving concave portion 138 is formed in each of the upper and lower stopper arrangement regions 134a of the water stop plate 103B. That is, two upper and lower stopper receiving recesses 138 are provided in the water stop plate 103B. The stopper receiving recess 138 can accommodate the stopper protrusion 137 of the water stop plate 103A. Each stopper receiving concave portion 138 is arranged at the center position of the horizontal surface portion 134 . Thus, even if the water stop plate 103B is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed, the two stopper receiving recesses 138 are positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 103A.

また、止水板103Bの上下のストッパ配置領域134aのそれぞれに、ストッパ受け凹部138を左右で挟んで、水平面部134から上下方向に向けて突出する左右のストッパ突起部137,137が設けられている。すなわち、止水板103Bには、4つのストッパ突起部137が設けられている。 Left and right stopper protrusions 137, 137 protruding vertically from the horizontal surface portion 134 are provided in the upper and lower stopper arrangement regions 134a of the water stop plate 103B, respectively, with the stopper receiving recess 138 sandwiched between the left and right sides. there is That is, four stopper protrusions 137 are provided on the water stop plate 103B.

各ストッパ配置領域134aにおいて、左右のストッパ突起部137,137は、水平面部134の中央位置に対して左右対称位置に配置されている。また、止水板103Bにおいて、4つのストッパ突起部137は、水平面部134の中央位置から同一距離だけ離れた位置に設けられている。これにより、止水板103Bを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、4つのストッパ突起部137が止水板103Bにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 In each stopper arrangement area 134 a , the left and right stopper projections 137 , 137 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central position of the horizontal surface portion 134 . Also, in the water stop plate 103B, the four stopper protrusions 137 are provided at positions separated from the central position of the horizontal surface portion 134 by the same distance. Thus, the four stopper projections 137 are positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 103B even if the water stop plate 103B is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed.

図1に示すように、止水板103A又は103Bが配置される床面Fに、複数の床面ストッパ受け凹部140が設けられている。本実施形態では、3つの床面ストッパ受け凹部140が床面Fに設けられている。床面ストッパ受け凹部140は、止水板103Aのストッパ突起部137に対応する位置と、止水板103Bのストッパ突起部137に対応する位置とに設けられている。すなわち、床面ストッパ受け凹部140は、いずれの止水板103A又は103Bが床面Fの上に配置されてもストッパ突起部137を収容できる位置に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of floor surface stopper receiving recesses 140 are provided on the floor surface F on which the water stop plate 103A or 103B is arranged. In this embodiment, three floor surface stopper receiving recesses 140 are provided on the floor surface F. As shown in FIG. The floor surface stopper receiving recesses 140 are provided at a position corresponding to the stopper protrusion 137 of the water stop plate 103A and a position corresponding to the stopper protrusion 137 of the water stop plate 103B. That is, the floor surface stopper receiving recess 140 is provided at a position where the stopper protrusion 137 can be accommodated regardless of which water stop plate 103A or 103B is placed on the floor surface F.

本実施形態の止水装置101では、止水板103A,103Bは、左右の幅方向端面部139,139のそれぞれに左右方向に突出する上下2本の係止突起部132を備え、前後の起立面部131,131のそれぞれに上下方向に延びる左右2本の起立面部パッキン部材133を備えるとともに、上下の水平面部134,134のそれぞれに左右方向に延びる前後2本の水平面部パッキン部材136,136を備えている。4つの係止突起部132は、矩形板状の止水板103A,103Bにおける左右の幅方向端面部139,139に、正面視で起立面部131の中心位置に対して点対称になる位置に配置されている。 In the water stop device 101 of the present embodiment, the water stop plates 103A and 103B are provided with two upper and lower locking protrusions 132 projecting in the left-right direction on the left and right width direction end surfaces 139 and 139, respectively. Each of the surface portions 131, 131 is provided with two left and right upright surface portion packing members 133 extending in the vertical direction, and each of the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134, 134 is provided with two front and rear horizontal surface portion packing members 136, 136 extending in the horizontal direction. I have. The four locking protrusions 132 are arranged on the left and right width direction end faces 139, 139 of the rectangular plate-shaped water stop plates 103A, 103B at positions that are point symmetrical with respect to the center position of the standing face portion 131 when viewed from the front. It is

本実施形態の止水装置101によれば、止水板103A,103Bを上下反転させても、左右反転させても、所定の位置に4つの係止突起部132が位置する。したがって、止水板103A,103Bを支持体102L,102Rに取り付ける際に、止水板103A,103Bの向きを確認する作業が不要になるとともに、止水板103A,103Bの取付け向きの間違いが無くなり、止水板103A,103Bを支持体102L,102Rに迅速且つ正確に取り付けることができる。 According to the water stop device 101 of the present embodiment, the four locking protrusions 132 are positioned at predetermined positions even when the water stop plates 103A and 103B are inverted vertically or horizontally. Therefore, when the water stop plates 103A and 103B are attached to the supports 102L and 102R, there is no need to check the direction of the water stop plates 103A and 103B, and the mounting direction of the water stop plates 103A and 103B can be corrected. , the water stop plates 103A, 103B can be quickly and accurately attached to the supports 102L, 102R.

また、本実施形態の止水装置101は、複数の止水板103A,103Bが上下に並べられて支持体102L,102Rに取り付けられる構成である。そして、止水板103A又は103Bは、上下の水平面部134,134のそれぞれに、上下方向に向けて突出するストッパ突起部137と、他の止水板103B又は103Aのストッパ突起部137を収容可能なストッパ受け凹部138とを備えている。それぞれの止水板103A,103Bで、ストッパ突起部137の左右方向位置が異なっているとともに、ストッパ受け凹部138が、他の止水板103B又は103Aのストッパ突起部137の左右方向位置に対応して左右方向中央位置又は左右対称位置に設けられている。さらに、止水板103A又は103Bが配置される床面Fに、複数の床面ストッパ受け凹部140が、いずれの止水板103A又は103Bが床面Fの上に配置されてもストッパ突起部137を収容できる位置に設けられている。 Moreover, the water stop device 101 of this embodiment has a configuration in which a plurality of water stop plates 103A and 103B are vertically arranged and attached to the supports 102L and 102R. Further, the water stop plate 103A or 103B can accommodate stopper protrusions 137 projecting in the vertical direction and the stopper protrusions 137 of the other water stop plate 103B or 103A in the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134, 134, respectively. A stopper receiving recess 138 is provided. The lateral positions of the stopper protrusions 137 of the water stop plates 103A and 103B are different, and the stopper receiving recesses 138 correspond to the lateral positions of the stopper protrusions 137 of the other water stop plate 103B or 103A. are provided at the central position in the left-right direction or at a symmetrical position. Further, a plurality of floor surface stopper receiving recesses 140 are provided on the floor surface F on which the water stop plate 103A or 103B is arranged, and the stopper protrusions 137 are arranged on the floor surface F regardless of which water stop plate 103A or 103B is arranged on the floor surface F. is positioned to accommodate the

したがって、本実施形態の止水装置101によれば、複数の止水板103A,103Bを上下に並べて配置することで、止水板103A,103Bの合計高さを高くできる構成でありながら、1枚あたりの止水板103A,103Bの重量を小さくでき、止水板103A,103Bの移動作業が容易になる。 Therefore, according to the water stop device 101 of the present embodiment, by arranging the plurality of water stop plates 103A and 103B vertically, it is possible to increase the total height of the water stop plates 103A and 103B. The weight of each water stop plate 103A, 103B can be reduced, and the water stop plate 103A, 103B can be easily moved.

また、上下の止水板103A,103B同士の間、及び止水板103A又は103Bと床面Fとの間を、ストッパ突起部137とストッパ受け凹部138又は床面ストッパ受け凹部140とで連結するので、水圧に起因する止水板103A,103Bの湾曲を低減でき、止水板103A,103Bの湾曲に起因する水密性の低下や止水板103A,103Bの破損を防止できる。 In addition, the upper and lower water stop plates 103A and 103B and the water stop plate 103A or 103B and the floor surface F are connected by the stopper protrusion 137 and the stopper receiving recess 138 or the floor surface stopper receiving recess 140. Therefore, the bending of the water stop plates 103A, 103B due to water pressure can be reduced, and the deterioration of the watertightness and the breakage of the water stop plates 103A, 103B caused by the bending of the water stop plates 103A, 103B can be prevented.

また、本実施形態の止水装置101では、各止水板103A,103Bでストッパ突起部137の左右方向位置が互いに異なっているとともに、各止水板103A,103Bは、他の止水板103B又は103Aのストッパ突起部137の左右方向位置に対応して左右方向中央位置又は左右対称位置にストッパ受け凹部138を備えていることから、各止水板103A,103Bを上下反転させても、左右反転させても、止水板103A,103B同士を上下に連結可能である。 In addition, in the water stop device 101 of the present embodiment, the positions of the stopper protrusions 137 of the water stop plates 103A and 103B in the left-right direction are different from each other, and the water stop plates 103A and 103B are different from the other water stop plate 103B. Alternatively, since the stopper receiving recess 138 is provided at the center position or symmetrical position in the left-right direction corresponding to the left-right position of the stopper protrusion 137 of 103A, even if the water stop plates 103A and 103B are vertically inverted, the left-right The water stop plates 103A and 103B can be vertically connected to each other even if they are turned upside down.

また、止水板103A又は103Bが配置される床面Fには、いずれの止水板103A又は103Bが床面Fの上に配置されてもストッパ突起部137を収容できる位置に複数の床面ストッパ受け凹部140が設けられているので、いずれの止水板103A又は103Bを床面Fの上に配置しても、ストッパ突起部137が床面ストッパ受け凹部140に収容される。これにより、各止水板103A,103Bの向きや、止水板103A,103Bを上下に並べる順番を気にすることなく、複数の止水板103A,103Bを支持体102L,102Rに取り付けることができる。 Further, on the floor surface F on which the water stop plate 103A or 103B is arranged, there are a plurality of floor surface projections at positions where the stopper protrusions 137 can be accommodated regardless of which water stop plate 103A or 103B is arranged on the floor surface F. Since the stopper receiving recess 140 is provided, the stopper projecting portion 137 is accommodated in the floor surface stopper receiving recess 140 regardless of whether the water stop plate 103A or 103B is placed on the floor surface F. As a result, a plurality of water stop plates 103A and 103B can be attached to supports 102L and 102R without worrying about the direction of water stop plates 103A and 103B and the order in which water stop plates 103A and 103B are arranged vertically. can.

すなわち、図1及び図6に示すように、止水板103Aを床面Fの上に配置し、止水板103Bを止水板103Aの上に配置することもできるし、図7に示すように、止水板103Bを床面Fの上に配置し、止水板103Aを止水板103Bの上に配置することもできる。 That is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the water stop plate 103A can be arranged on the floor surface F, and the water stop plate 103B can be arranged on the water stop plate 103A, or as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the water stop plate 103B may be arranged on the floor surface F, and the water stop plate 103A may be arranged on the water stop plate 103B.

したがって、本実施形態の止水装置101は、支持体102L,102Rに複数の止水板103A,103Bを取り付ける構成でありながら、複数の止水板103A,103Bを支持体102L,102Rに取り付ける際に、各止水板103A,103Bの向き及び上下に並べる順番を確認する作業が不要になるとともに、各止水板103A,103Bの取付け向きの間違いが無くなり、止水板103A,103Bを支持体102L,102Rに素早く且つ正確に取り付けることができる。 Therefore, although the water stop device 101 of the present embodiment has a configuration in which the plurality of water stop plates 103A and 103B are attached to the supports 102L and 102R, when the plurality of water stop plates 103A and 103B are attached to the supports 102L and 102R, In addition, there is no need to check the direction of the water stop plates 103A and 103B and the order in which they are arranged vertically, and the mounting direction of the water stop plates 103A and 103B can be corrected. 102L, 102R can be attached quickly and accurately.

次に、支持体102L,102Rの構成について説明する。図1及び図2に示すように、支持体102L,102Rは、平面視略T字形の柱状の形態を有し、左右対称の構成を有する。そこで、出入口Eの手前側(前側)から見て右側の支持体102Rについて説明し、左側の支持体102Lの詳細な説明は省略する。 Next, the configuration of the supports 102L and 102R will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the supports 102L and 102R have a substantially T-shaped columnar shape in plan view, and have a bilaterally symmetrical configuration. Therefore, the support 102R on the right side as viewed from the front side (front side) of the entrance E will be described, and detailed description of the support 102L on the left side will be omitted.

図8及び図9に示すように、支持体102Rは、止水板103A,103Bの起立面部131に当接する止水板取付け面部121を、出入口Eの側壁Wに沿って配置される縦長板状の突起保持部122から突設させた形状を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the support 102R has a vertically elongated plate-like shape arranged along the side wall W of the entrance E so that the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 that contacts the standing surface portion 131 of the water stop plates 103A and 103B is arranged along the side wall W of the entrance/exit E. As shown in FIGS. has a shape protruding from the projection holding portion 122 of .

図8及び図9に示すように、支持体102Rは、平面視略T字形の形態を有し、出入口Eの側壁Wに沿って配置される縦長板状の突起保持部122と、突起保持部122の左右内向き側面122aに左右内向き(出入口Eの中央側向き)に突設された縦長板状の止水板取付け面部121とを備えている。止水板取付け面部121は、止水板103A,103Bの幅方向端部位131aが前後方向で対向配置される部分であり、止水板取付け面部121の屋外向き側面121aに、止水板103A,103Bの起立面部パッキン部材133が密着当接する。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the support 102R has a substantially T-shaped configuration in a plan view, and includes a vertically elongated plate-shaped projection holding portion 122 arranged along the side wall W of the entrance E, and a projection holding portion 122 is provided with a vertically long plate-like water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 projecting inward in the left and right (toward the central side of the entrance E). The water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 is a portion where the width direction end portions 131a of the water stop plates 103A and 103B are arranged to face each other in the front-rear direction. The upright surface portion packing member 133 of 103B is in close contact.

突起保持部122には、上下一対の下係止溝123及び上係止溝124が上下に2組設けられている。下係止溝123及び上係止溝124は、突起保持部122の左右内向き側面122aに露出するようにして、突起保持部122の屋外向き端面122bから止水板取付け面部121に向けて斜め下向きに形成されている。本実施形態では、下係止溝123及び上係止溝124は、突起保持部122を左右方向に貫通している。 The protrusion holding portion 122 is provided with two pairs of upper and lower engaging grooves 123 and 124 . The lower locking groove 123 and the upper locking groove 124 are exposed on the left and right inward side surfaces 122a of the projection holding portion 122, and extend obliquely from the outdoor end surface 122b of the projection holding portion 122 toward the waterstop mounting surface portion 121. formed downward. In this embodiment, the lower locking groove 123 and the upper locking groove 124 pass through the projection holding portion 122 in the left-right direction.

下係止溝123及び上係止溝124は、突起保持部122の屋外向き端面122bに開口した開口部位123a,124aと、開口部位123a,124aから斜め下向きに延びる傾斜部位123b,124bを備えている。下係止溝123は、傾斜部位123bの止水板取付け面部121側の端部に繋がる下向きの湾曲部位123dと、湾曲部位123dに繋がる下向きの突起保持部位123cを備えている。上係止溝124は、傾斜部位124bの止水板取付け面部121側の端部に繋がる上向きの突起保持部位124cを備えている。 The lower locking groove 123 and the upper locking groove 124 are provided with opening portions 123a and 124a that open to the outdoor end face 122b of the projection holding portion 122 and inclined portions 123b and 124b that extend obliquely downward from the opening portions 123a and 124a. there is The lower locking groove 123 has a downward curved portion 123d connected to the end of the inclined portion 123b on the side of the waterstop mounting surface portion 121, and a downward projection holding portion 123c connected to the curved portion 123d. The upper locking groove 124 has an upward protrusion holding portion 124c connected to the end of the inclined portion 124b on the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 side.

上下一対の下係止溝123及び上係止溝124における開口部位123a,124aの上下間隔は、止水板103A,103Bの上下の係止突起部132,132の間隔とほぼ同じである。上係止溝124において、傾斜部位124bの開口部位124a側端部の下面に切欠き部位124dが形成されており、開口部位124aの上下開口寸法は、傾斜部位124bの溝幅寸法よりも大きく形成されている。 The vertical spacing between the opening portions 123a and 124a in the pair of upper and lower locking grooves 123 and 124 is substantially the same as the spacing between the upper and lower locking protrusions 132 and 132 of the water stop plates 103A and 103B. In the upper locking groove 124, a notch portion 124d is formed on the lower surface of the end of the inclined portion 124b on the side of the opening portion 124a, and the vertical opening dimension of the opening portion 124a is formed larger than the groove width dimension of the inclined portion 124b. It is

下係止溝123の傾斜部位123bは、上係止溝124の傾斜部位124bよりも緩やかに傾斜している。また、傾斜部位123bに繋がる湾曲部位123dは、下方に向けて湾曲している。 The inclined portion 123b of the lower locking groove 123 is inclined more gently than the inclined portion 124b of the upper locking groove 124. As shown in FIG. A curved portion 123d connected to the inclined portion 123b is curved downward.

また、突起保持部122の屋外向き端面122bには、下係止溝123の開口部位123aの下方に、屋外向きに突出した案内部125が設けられている。案内部125の案内部上面125aは、基端部側から斜め上向きに設けられており、下係止溝123の開口部位123a下辺に連続している。 Further, a guide portion 125 protruding toward the outside is provided below the opening portion 123a of the lower locking groove 123 on the end face 122b of the protrusion holding portion 122 facing the outside. A guide portion upper surface 125 a of the guide portion 125 is provided obliquely upward from the base end portion side, and is continuous with the lower side of the opening portion 123 a of the lower locking groove 123 .

次に、図10~図15を参照しながら、支持体102L,102Rへの止水板103A,103Bの取付け操作について説明する。なお、図10~図15では、支持体102L,102Rのうち支持体102Rのみを図示しているが、上述のように支持体102L,102Rは左右対称に設けられるので、支持体102Lについても同様の取付け操作が行われる。また、以下に説明する取付け操作では、止水板103Aを床面F上に設置した後、止水板103A上に止水板103Bを設置しているが、止水板103Bを床面F上に設置した後に止水板103Aを設置するときの取付け操作も同様である。 Next, the operation of attaching water stop plates 103A and 103B to supports 102L and 102R will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 15. FIG. 10 to 15, only the support 102R of the supports 102L and 102R is illustrated, but since the supports 102L and 102R are provided symmetrically as described above, the same applies to the support 102L. installation operation is performed. In addition, in the mounting operation described below, after the water stop plate 103A is installed on the floor surface F, the water stop plate 103B is installed on the water stop plate 103A. The same applies to the mounting operation when installing the water stop plate 103A after installing the water stop plate 103A.

図11(A)及び図14(A)に示すように、止水板103Aの幅方向端部位131aを支持体102L,102Rの止水板取付け面部121に対峙させながら、止水板103Aの下側の係止突起部132を支持体102L,102Rの案内部125上に載置する。止水板103Aの上側の取っ手凹部131bを把持して止水板103Aを持ち上げた状態では、止水板103Aは概ね鉛直方向に沿って起立するので、下側の係止突起部132を案内部125上に載置すると、上側の係止突起部132の高さ位置が支持体102L,102Rの上係止溝124の開口部位124aに合わせられる。 As shown in FIGS. 11(A) and 14(A), while the width direction end portions 131a of the water stop plate 103A are opposed to the water stop plate mounting surface portions 121 of the supports 102L and 102R, the bottom of the water stop plate 103A is The side locking projections 132 are placed on the guides 125 of the supports 102L and 102R. When the upper recessed handle 131b of the water stop plate 103A is gripped and the water stop plate 103A is lifted, the water stop plate 103A stands up substantially in the vertical direction. 125, the height position of the upper locking protrusion 132 is aligned with the opening 124a of the upper locking groove 124 of the supports 102L and 102R.

上述のように、止水板103Aの係止突起部132は、止水板103Aの上下向き、左右向き、前後向きに関わらず、止水板103Aにおける同一位置に配置される。したがって、止水板103Aを取り付ける作業者は、止水板103Aの向きを確認することなく、上下の係止突起部132,132を下係止溝123及び上係止溝124に迅速に挿入できる。 As described above, the locking protrusion 132 of the water stop plate 103A is arranged at the same position on the water stop plate 103A regardless of whether the water stop plate 103A is oriented vertically, horizontally, or longitudinally. Therefore, the operator who installs the water stop plate 103A can quickly insert the upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 into the lower locking groove 123 and the upper locking groove 124 without checking the orientation of the water stop plate 103A. .

図11(B)及び図14(B)に示すように、止水板103Aの自重で、又は止水板103Aを屋内側へ(止水板取付け面部121側へ)押し込むことで、下側の係止突起部132は案内部上面125aに沿ってスライドして下係止溝123の開口部位123aに挿入されるとともに、上側の係止突起部132は上係止溝124の開口部位124aに挿入される。開口部位123a,124aに挿入された上下の係止突起部132,132は、傾斜部位123b,124bに沿って斜め下向きにスライドする。 As shown in FIGS. 11(B) and 14(B), the weight of the water stop plate 103A or by pushing the water stop plate 103A toward the indoor side (toward the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 side) causes the lower The locking protrusion 132 slides along the upper surface 125a of the guide portion and is inserted into the opening 123a of the lower locking groove 123, while the upper locking projection 132 is inserted into the opening 124a of the upper locking groove 124. be done. The upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 inserted into the openings 123a, 124a slide obliquely downward along the inclined portions 123b, 124b.

上述のように、下係止溝123の傾斜部位123bは、上係止溝124の傾斜部位124bよりもゆるやかに傾斜しているので、傾斜部位123bと124bとの上下間隔は、止水板取付け面部121側へ向かうほど狭くなる。一方、止水板103Aの上下の係止突起部132,132の間隔は一定である。したがって、上下の係止突起部132,132が傾斜部位123b,124b内を移動するときに、止水板103Aは、下部側のほうが上部側よりも止水板取付け面部121に近くなるように傾く。 As described above, the inclined portion 123b of the lower locking groove 123 is inclined more gently than the inclined portion 124b of the upper locking groove 124. Therefore, the vertical interval between the inclined portions 123b and 124b is It becomes narrower toward the surface portion 121 side. On the other hand, the interval between the upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 of the water stop plate 103A is constant. Therefore, when the upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 move within the inclined portions 123b, 124b, the water stop plate 103A tilts so that the lower side is closer to the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 than the upper side. .

図10(C)に示すように、下側の係止突起部132は、下係止溝123の傾斜部位123bに沿って湾曲部位123dに導かれる。湾曲部位123dは、下側の係止突起部132が傾斜部位123bから突起保持部位123cへ移動する際に、止水板103Aの起立面部131と水平面部134が交わる角部が支持体102L,102Rの止水板取付け面部121に接触しない程度に、下向きに湾曲している。これにより、止水板103Aの起立面部131と水平面部134が交わる角部が止水板取付け面部121に接触するのを防止でき、当該角部や係止突起部132の損傷を防止できるとともに、止水板103Aの移動がスムーズになる。 As shown in FIG. 10C, the lower locking protrusion 132 is guided along the inclined portion 123b of the lower locking groove 123 to the curved portion 123d. In the curved portion 123d, when the locking projection 132 on the lower side moves from the inclined portion 123b to the projection holding portion 123c, the corners where the upright surface portion 131 and the horizontal surface portion 134 of the water stop plate 103A intersect support bodies 102L and 102R. It is curved downward to such an extent that it does not come into contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 of . As a result, it is possible to prevent the corner of the water stop plate 103A where the standing surface portion 131 and the horizontal surface portion 134 intersect from coming into contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121, thereby preventing damage to the corner portion and the locking protrusion 132. Movement of the water stop plate 103A becomes smooth.

下側の係止突起部132が下係止溝123の湾曲部位123dに位置する状態で、止水板103Aは、下部側のほうが上部側よりも止水板取付け面部121に近くなるように傾いている。止水板103Aの起立面部パッキン部材133のうち、支持体102L,102Rの止水板取付け面部121に対向する起立面部パッキン部材133の下方寄り部位が弾性変形して止水板取付け面部121に密着当接する。また、止水板103Aの下側のストッパ突起部137の先端部が床面Fの床面ストッパ受け凹部140に挿入される。 In a state in which the locking protrusion 132 on the lower side is positioned at the curved portion 123d of the lower locking groove 123, the water stop plate 103A is inclined so that the lower side is closer to the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 than the upper side. ing. Of the upright surface packing member 133 of the water stop plate 103A, the lower portion of the upright surface packing member 133 that faces the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 of the supports 102L and 102R is elastically deformed and tightly adheres to the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121. abut. Also, the tip of the stopper protrusion 137 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103A is inserted into the floor surface stopper receiving recess 140 of the floor surface F. As shown in FIG.

図11(A)及び図14(C)に示すように、止水板103Aを斜め下向きに押し込むと、止水板103Aが下降し、下側の係止突起部132が下係止溝123の下向きの突起保持部位123cに嵌り込む一方、上側の係止突起部132が上係止溝124の上向きの突起保持部位124cの下方に配置される。このとき、止水板103Aは、止水板取付け面部121に沿って略鉛直方向に起立した状態になり、止水板取付け面部121に対向する起立面部パッキン部材133が弾性変形して止水板取付け面部121に密着当接する。また、下側の水平面部134の前後方向パッキン部材135及び水平面部パッキン部材136が弾性変形して床面Fに密着当接する。また、止水板103Aの下側のストッパ突起部137が床面Fの床面ストッパ受け凹部140に挿入される。 As shown in FIGS. 11(A) and 14(C), when the water stop plate 103A is pushed obliquely downward, the water stop plate 103A descends, and the locking protrusion 132 on the lower side engages the lower locking groove 123. While fitting into the downward projection holding portion 123c, the upper locking projection portion 132 is arranged below the upward projection holding portion 124c of the upper locking groove 124. As shown in FIG. At this time, the water stop plate 103A stands substantially vertically along the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121, and the upright surface portion packing member 133 facing the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 is elastically deformed to move the water stop plate. It comes into close contact with the mounting surface portion 121 . In addition, the front-rear packing member 135 and the horizontal packing member 136 of the lower horizontal surface portion 134 are elastically deformed and come into close contact with the floor surface F. As shown in FIG. Also, the stopper protrusion 137 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103A is inserted into the floor surface stopper receiving recess 140 of the floor surface F. As shown in FIG.

止水板3Aの下降に伴って下側の水平面部パッキン部材136が床面Fに密着する際、まず、図15(A)に示すように、先端部側が前後外向きに傾斜する止水材136aの先端部が床面Fに当接する。止水板3Aがさらに下降すると、図15(B)に示すように、止水材136aは、その先端部が前後外側へ変位するように弾性変形する。このとき、止水材136aの先端部は、止水材136a及び押圧部材136bの下方で床面F上に存在するゴミや小石などの異物Sを、止水板3Aの下方から排除するように前後外側へ押し出す。これにより、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に異物が挟み込まれるのを防止でき、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に高い水密性を確保できる。また、押圧部材136bは、止水板3Aの下降に伴って止水材136aの中途部を床面Fに向けて押圧するとともに、弾性変形する。 When the lower horizontal surface packing member 136 comes into close contact with the floor surface F as the water stop plate 3A descends, first, as shown in FIG. The tip of 136a abuts on the floor F. When the water stop plate 3A is further lowered, as shown in FIG. 15(B), the water stop material 136a is elastically deformed so that its tip portion is displaced forward and backward. At this time, the tip of the water stop material 136a is arranged so as to remove foreign matter S such as dust and pebbles present on the floor surface F below the water stop material 136a and the pressing member 136b from below the water stop plate 3A. Push forward and backward. As a result, it is possible to prevent foreign objects from being caught between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F, and to ensure high watertightness between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F. Further, the pressing member 136b presses the middle portion of the water stop material 136a toward the floor surface F as the water stop plate 3A descends, and is elastically deformed.

図11(B)、図14(D)及び図15(C)に示すように、止水板103Aを押し込む力を開放すると、下側の前後方向パッキン部材135及び水平面部パッキン部材136の復元力によって、止水板103A全体が上向き移動し、上側の係止突起部132が上向きの突起保持部位124cに嵌り込む。上側の係止突起部132は、上係止溝124の突起保持部位124cによって前後方向及び上向きの移動が規制される。下側の係止突起部132は、下係止溝123の下向きの突起保持部位123c内に位置し、前後方向の移動が規制される。 As shown in FIGS. 11(B), 14(D) and 15(C), when the force pushing the water stop plate 103A is released, the restoring forces of the lower front-rear packing member 135 and the horizontal surface packing member 136 As a result, the water stop plate 103A as a whole moves upward, and the upper locking projection 132 fits into the upward projection holding portion 124c. The upper locking projection 132 is restricted from moving forward and backward and upward by the projection holding portion 124 c of the upper locking groove 124 . The lower locking projection 132 is positioned in the downward projection holding portion 123c of the lower locking groove 123, and its movement in the front-rear direction is restricted.

このように、止水板103Aの係止突起部132を支持体102L,102Rの下係止溝123及び上係止溝124に挿入した後に止水板103Aを斜め下方へ押し込むという簡単な操作で、止水板103Aを支持体102L,102Rに確実に接続できる。 In this manner, the water stop plate 103A can be pushed obliquely downward after the locking protrusions 132 of the water stop plate 103A are inserted into the lower locking grooves 123 and the upper locking grooves 124 of the supports 102L and 102R. , the water stop plate 103A can be reliably connected to the supports 102L and 102R.

また、止水板103Aを支持体102L,102Rに取り付けた状態で、止水板103Aの下側の前後方向パッキン部材135及び水平面部パッキン部材136が床面Fに密接するとともに、止水板取付け面部121側の起立面部パッキン部材133が止水板取付け面部121に密接し、止水板103Aと支持体102L,102R及び床面Fとの間の水密性が確保される。なお、上側の係止突起部132の上向き移動が上係止溝124の突起保持部位124cによって規制されるので、止水板103Aの浮き上がりが防止される。 In addition, in a state in which the water stop plate 103A is attached to the supports 102L and 102R, the longitudinal packing member 135 and the horizontal surface packing member 136 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103A are in close contact with the floor surface F, and the water stop plate is attached. The upright surface packing member 133 on the side of the surface portion 121 is in close contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121, and the watertightness between the water stop plate 103A and the supports 102L and 102R and the floor surface F is ensured. Since the upward movement of the upper engaging projection 132 is restricted by the projection holding portion 124c of the upper engaging groove 124, the water stop plate 103A is prevented from rising.

また、止水板103Aの下側のストッパ突起部137の先端側が床面Fの床面ストッパ受け凹部140に挿入されるので、水圧に起因する止水板103Aの湾曲を低減でき、止水板103Aの湾曲に起因する水密性の低下や止水板103Aの破損を防止できる。 Further, since the tip side of the stopper protrusion 137 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103A is inserted into the floor surface stopper receiving recess 140 of the floor surface F, it is possible to reduce the bending of the water stop plate 103A due to the water pressure. It is possible to prevent deterioration of watertightness and breakage of the water stop plate 103A due to the curvature of 103A.

続いて、図12(A)に示すように、止水板103Bを、止水板103Aが取り付けられた支持体102L,102Rに対峙するように配置し、支持体102L,102Rの上側の下係止溝123及び上係止溝124に、止水板103Bの上下の係止突起部132,132を挿入する。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 12(A), the water stop plate 103B is arranged so as to face the supports 102L and 102R to which the water stop plate 103A is attached, and the lower engagement on the upper side of the supports 102L and 102R. The upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 of the water stop plate 103B are inserted into the stop groove 123 and the upper locking groove 124, respectively.

止水板103Bは、止水板103Aと同様に、止水板103Bの向きに関わらず、止水板103Bにおける同一位置に係止突起部132が配置される。したがって、止水板103Bを取り付ける作業者は、止水板103Bの向きを確認することなく、上下の係止突起部132,132を下係止溝123及び上係止溝124に迅速に挿入できる。 As with the water stop plate 103A, the water stop plate 103B has the locking projections 132 arranged at the same position on the water stop plate 103B regardless of the direction of the water stop plate 103B. Therefore, the operator who installs the water stop plate 103B can quickly insert the upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 into the lower locking groove 123 and the upper locking groove 124 without checking the orientation of the water stop plate 103B. .

図12(B)に示すように、止水板103Bの自重で、又は止水板103Bを屋内側へ(止水板取付け面部121側へ)押し込むと、上下の係止突起部132,132は係止溝123,124の開口部位123a,124aに挿入される。開口部位123a,124aに挿入された上下の係止突起部132,132は、止水板103Aの取付け時と同様に、傾斜部位123b,124bに沿って斜め下向きにスライドする。 As shown in FIG. 12(B), when the water stop plate 103B is self-weighted, or when the water stop plate 103B is pushed indoors (toward the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 side), the upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 It is inserted into openings 123a and 124a of locking grooves 123 and 124, respectively. The upper and lower locking protrusions 132, 132 inserted into the openings 123a, 124a slide obliquely downward along the slanted portions 123b, 124b in the same manner as when the water stop plate 103A is attached.

図12(C)に示すように、下側の係止突起部132は、下係止溝123の傾斜部位123bに沿って湾曲部位123dに導かれる。この状態で、止水板103Bの起立面部パッキン部材133のうち、支持体102L,102Rの止水板取付け面部121に対向する起立面部パッキン部材133の下方寄り部位が弾性変形して止水板取付け面部121に密着当接する。 As shown in FIG. 12(C), the lower locking protrusion 132 is guided along the inclined portion 123b of the lower locking groove 123 to the curved portion 123d. In this state, of the upright surface packing member 133 of the water stop plate 103B, the lower portion of the upright surface packing member 133 facing the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 of the supports 102L and 102R is elastically deformed to attach the water stop plate. It comes into close contact with the surface portion 121 .

また、止水板103Bの下側のストッパ突起部137の先端部が止水板103Aのストッパ受け凹部138の上方に配置され、止水板103Bの下側のストッパ受け凹部138が止水板103Aのストッパ突起部137の上方に配置される。また、図15(D)に示すように、止水板103Aと103Bの間で上下に対向する水平面部パッキン部材136の止水材136aの先端部同士が接触する。 Further, the tip of the stopper protrusion 137 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103B is arranged above the stopper receiving recess 138 of the water stop plate 103A, and the stopper receiving recess 138 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103B is located on the water stop plate 103A. is arranged above the stopper protrusion 137 of the . Further, as shown in FIG. 15(D), the tip portions of the water stop material 136a of the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 facing each other between the water stop plates 103A and 103B come into contact with each other.

図13(A)に示すように、止水板103Bを斜め下向きに押し込むと、止水板103Aの取付け時と同様に、下側の係止突起部132が下係止溝123の突起保持部位123cに嵌り込む一方、上側の係止突起部132が上係止溝124の突起保持部位124cの下方に配置される。また、図15(E)に示すように、止水板取付け面部121に対向する止水板103Bの起立面部パッキン部材133が弾性変形して止水板取付け面部121に密着当接する。 As shown in FIG. 13(A), when the water stop plate 103B is pushed obliquely downward, the locking protrusion 132 on the lower side is pushed into the projection holding portion of the lower locking groove 123 in the same manner as when the water stop plate 103A is attached. 123 c , the upper locking projection 132 is arranged below the projection holding portion 124 c of the upper locking groove 124 . Also, as shown in FIG. 15(E), the upright surface packing member 133 of the water stop plate 103B facing the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 is elastically deformed and comes into tight contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 .

また、止水板103Aと103Bの間で上下に対向する前後方向パッキン部材135同士及び水平面部パッキン部材136同士がそれぞれ弾性変形して互いに密着当接する。また、止水板103Bの下側のストッパ突起部137が止水板103Aの上側のストッパ受け凹部138に挿入され、止水板103Bの下側のストッパ受け凹部138に止水板103Aの上側のストッパ突起部137に挿入される。 Also, between the water stop plates 103A and 103B, the longitudinal packing members 135 and the horizontal packing members 136 facing each other in the vertical direction are elastically deformed and brought into close contact with each other. In addition, the stopper protrusion 137 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103B is inserted into the stopper receiving recess 138 on the upper side of the water stop plate 103A, and the stopper protrusion 137 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103B is inserted into the stopper receiving recess 138 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103B. It is inserted into the stopper protrusion 137 .

図13(B)に示すように、止水板103Aを押し込む力を開放すると、止水板103Aと103Bの間の前後方向パッキン部材135及び水平面部パッキン部材136の復元力によって、止水板103B全体が上向き移動し、上側の係止突起部132が上向きの突起保持部位124cに嵌り込んで、上側の係止突起部132の前後方向及び上向きの移動が規制される。下側の係止突起部132は、下係止溝123の下向きの突起保持部位123c内に位置し、前後方向の移動が規制される。 As shown in FIG. 13B, when the force pushing the water stop plate 103A is released, the water stop plate 103B is moved by the restoring force of the longitudinal packing member 135 and the horizontal surface packing member 136 between the water stop plates 103A and 103B. The entire assembly moves upward, and the upper locking projection 132 is fitted into the upward projection holding portion 124c, restricting the longitudinal and upward movement of the upper locking projection 132. As shown in FIG. The lower locking projection 132 is positioned in the downward projection holding portion 123c of the lower locking groove 123, and its movement in the front-rear direction is restricted.

図15(F)に示すように、止水板103A、103B間の上下の水平面部パッキン部材136の止水材136a同士は、先端部同士が当接して前後外側に広がるように弾性変形するとともに、それぞれ弾性変形した上下の押圧部材136b,136bに挟み込まれて、互いに密着当接している。なお、止水板103Aと103Bの間の上下の前後方向パッキン部材135同士は、それぞれ弾性変形しながら互いに密着当接している。 As shown in FIG. 15(F), the water stop materials 136a of the upper and lower horizontal surface packing members 136 between the water stop plates 103A and 103B are elastically deformed so as to spread forward and backward while their distal ends are in contact with each other. , are sandwiched between the elastically deformed upper and lower pressing members 136b, 136b, respectively, and are in close contact with each other. The upper and lower front-rear packing members 135 between the water stop plates 103A and 103B are in close contact with each other while being elastically deformed.

このように、止水板103Bの係止突起部132を支持体102L,102Rの下係止溝123及び上係止溝124に挿入した後に止水板103Bを斜め下方へ押し込むという簡単な操作で、止水板103Bを支持体102L,102Rに確実に接続できるとともに、止水板3Bの上向き移動が規制されて、止水板3Bの浮き上がりを防止できる。 In this manner, the water stop plate 103B can be pushed obliquely downward after the locking protrusions 132 of the water stop plate 103B are inserted into the lower locking grooves 123 and upper locking grooves 124 of the supports 102L and 102R. , the water stop plate 103B can be reliably connected to the supports 102L and 102R, and the upward movement of the water stop plate 3B is restricted to prevent the water stop plate 3B from rising.

また、止水板103A及び103Bを支持体102L,102Rに取り付けた状態で、止水板103Bの下側の前後方向パッキン部材135及び水平面部パッキン部材136と、止水板103Aの上側の前後方向パッキン部材135及び水平面部パッキン部材136とが、互いに密着当接するとともに押圧変形する。これにより、止水板103Aと止水板103Bとの間に高い水密性を確保できる。 In addition, in a state in which the water stop plates 103A and 103B are attached to the supports 102L and 102R, the front-rear direction packing member 135 and the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 below the water stop plate 103B and the front-rear direction above the water stop plate 103A The packing member 135 and the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 are in close contact with each other and deformed under pressure. Thereby, high watertightness can be secured between the water stop plate 103A and the water stop plate 103B.

また、止水板103Bの下側のストッパ突起部137の先端側が止水板103Aの上側のストッパ受け凹部138に挿入されるとともに、止水板103Aの上側のストッパ突起部137の先端側が止水板103Bの下側のストッパ受け凹部138に挿入される。これにより、水圧に起因する止水板103A、103Bの湾曲を低減でき、止水板103A,103Bの湾曲に起因する水密性の低下や止水板103Aの破損を防止できる。 Further, the tip side of the stopper protrusion 137 on the lower side of the water stop plate 103B is inserted into the stopper receiving recess 138 on the upper side of the water stop plate 103A, and the tip side of the stopper protrusion 137 on the upper side of the water stop plate 103A is inserted into the water stop plate 103A. It is inserted into the stopper receiving recess 138 on the lower side of the plate 103B. As a result, the bending of the water stop plates 103A and 103B due to water pressure can be reduced, and the deterioration of the watertightness and the breakage of the water stop plate 103A due to the bending of the water stop plates 103A and 103B can be prevented.

次に、本願発明を具体化した他の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。また、各方向を特定するため、前後・左右の文言を使用するが、図16及び図17に示すように、一対の支持体が間隔を空けて配置される方向を左右方向とし、これと直交した方向を前後方向と定義している。 Next, another embodiment embodying the present invention will be described based on the drawings. Further, in order to specify each direction, terms such as front and back and left and right are used, but as shown in FIGS. is defined as the front-back direction.

図16及び図17に示すように、本実施形態の止水装置1は、例えば地下鉄駅や地下駐車場、建物などの構造物への水の侵入を防止するために、構造物の出入口Eに設置される。止水装置1は、間隔を空けて設置された左右の支持体2L,2Rと、左右の支持体2L,2Rに着脱可能に取り付けられて立設される止水板3A,3Bとを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the water stop device 1 of this embodiment is installed at the entrance E of a structure to prevent water from entering a structure such as a subway station, an underground parking lot, or a building. Installed. The water stop device 1 includes left and right supports 2L and 2R spaced apart, and water stop plates 3A and 3B detachably attached to the left and right supports 2L and 2R. there is

止水板3A,3Bは、支持体2L,2Rと当接する面31より支持体2L,2Rに向けて突起させた係止突起部32を有しており、止水板3A,3Bが支持体2L,2Rに対して前後方向に移動されるとともに、係止突起部32が支持体2L,2Rに設けた係止穴22に挿入されて係止されることで、止水板3A,3Bが支持体2L,2Rに接続される。これにより、止水板3A,3Bを前後へスライドさせることで、止水板3A,3Bを支持体の高さ以上に持ち上げなくても止水板を支持体2L,2Rに接続できるので、止水板3A,3Bを迅速且つ容易に設置できる。 The water stop plates 3A and 3B have locking protrusions 32 projected toward the supports 2L and 2R from surfaces 31 that contact the supports 2L and 2R. 2L and 2R in the longitudinal direction, and the locking protrusions 32 are inserted into and locked to the locking holes 22 provided in the support bodies 2L and 2R, thereby locking the water stop plates 3A and 3B. It is connected to supports 2L and 2R. As a result, by sliding the water stop plates 3A and 3B forward and backward, the water stop plates can be connected to the supports 2L and 2R without lifting the water stop plates 3A and 3B above the height of the supports. The water plates 3A, 3B can be installed quickly and easily.

本実施形態では、左右の支持体2L,2Rは、出入口Eの左右端位置で床面Fに立設されるとともに、出入口Eの左右の側壁W及び床面Fとの間の水密性を接着剤又は弾性体などで確保しながら、床面F及び側壁Wに固着されている。また、止水板は、上下に分割された上下2枚の止水板3A,3Bで構成されている。 In this embodiment, the left and right supports 2L and 2R are erected on the floor surface F at the left and right end positions of the entrance E, and adhere the left and right side walls W of the entrance E and the floor surface F to ensure watertightness. It is fixed to the floor surface F and the side wall W while being secured by an agent or an elastic body. The water stop plate is composed of two upper and lower water stop plates 3A and 3B divided vertically.

図16~図25を参照しながら、止水装置1の概略構成について説明する。図18及び図19に示された止水板3Aに関し、底面図は平面図と同一であり、背面図は正面図と同一であり、左側面図は右側面図と同一である。また、図20に示された止水板3Bに関し、底面図は平面図と同一であり、背面図は正面図と同一であり、左側面図は右側面図と同一である。 A schematic configuration of the water stop device 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 to 25. FIG. 18 and 19, the bottom view is the same as the plan view, the rear view is the same as the front view, and the left side view is the same as the right side view. 20, the bottom view is the same as the plan view, the rear view is the same as the front view, and the left side view is the same as the right side view.

図18~図20に示すように、止水板3A,3Bは、矩形板状の形態を有し、前後の起立面部31,31における左右の幅方向端部位31a,31aのそれぞれに、係止突起部32と起立面部パッキン部材33とを備えている。係止突起部32は、前後に延びる軸部32bの先端に幅広の頭部32aを有している。起立面部パッキン部材33は、上下方向に延びる弾性体で形成されている。なお、止水板3A,3Bの内部は、中空部分を有する構造であってもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 18 to 20, the water stop plates 3A and 3B have a rectangular plate shape and are engaged with the left and right width direction end portions 31a and 31a of the front and rear standing surface portions 31 and 31, respectively. It has a protrusion 32 and an upright surface packing member 33 . The locking protrusion 32 has a wide head portion 32a at the tip of a shaft portion 32b extending in the front-rear direction. The upright surface portion packing member 33 is formed of an elastic body extending in the vertical direction. In addition, the structure which has a hollow part may be sufficient as the inside of water stop plate 3A, 3B.

図16、図17及び図23~図25に示すように、左右の支持体2L,2Rは、止水板3A,3Bの起立面部31の幅方向端部位31aが対向配置される止水板取付け面部21の上下2箇所に、係止突起部32を係止するための係止穴22を備えている。係止穴22は、上下縦長で下方側が幅狭の鍵穴状であり、係止突起部32の頭部32aを挿通可能な頭部挿通穴22aと、頭部挿通穴22aから下方に向けて延びる軸部挿通溝22bを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 16, 17, and 23 to 25, the left and right supports 2L and 2R are provided with a water stop mounting structure in which the width direction end portions 31a of the standing surface portions 31 of the water stop plates 3A and 3B are arranged to face each other. Locking holes 22 for locking the locking protrusions 32 are provided at two upper and lower portions of the face portion 21 . The locking hole 22 is vertically elongated and has a narrow lower width. It has a shaft insertion groove 22b.

止水板3A,3Bが支持体2L,2Rに取り付けられる際には、係止突起部32の頭部32aを係止穴22の頭部挿通穴22aに挿入した後、止水板3A,3Bを下方へスライドさせて、係止突起部32の軸部32bを係止穴22の軸部挿通溝22bに位置させる。これにより、止水板3A,3Bは、支持体2L,2Rに、前後に引き抜き不能に接続される。また、起立面部31の幅方向端部位31aに設けられた起立面部パッキン部材33が止水板取付け面部21に密接することで、止水板3A,3Bと支持体2L,2Rとの間の水密性が確保される。 When the water stop plates 3A, 3B are attached to the supports 2L, 2R, the head portions 32a of the locking protrusions 32 are inserted into the head insertion holes 22a of the locking holes 22, and then the water stop plates 3A, 3B are attached. is slid downward to position the shaft portion 32 b of the locking protrusion 32 in the shaft portion insertion groove 22 b of the locking hole 22 . As a result, the water stop plates 3A, 3B are connected to the supports 2L, 2R so that they cannot be pulled out forward and backward. In addition, the upright surface portion packing member 33 provided at the width direction end portion 31a of the upright surface portion 31 is brought into close contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21, so that the watertightness between the water stop plates 3A, 3B and the supports 2L, 2R is maintained. ensured.

このように、止水装置1によれば、止水板3A,3Bを支持体2R,2Lの高さ以上に持ち上げなくても支持体2R,2Lに接続できるので、止水板3A,3Bを迅速且つ容易に設置できる。また、止水板3A,3Bを支持体2R,2Lの高さ以上に持ち上る必要がないので、年配者や女性などの非力な作業者であっても、止水板3A,3Bを支持体2R,2Lに迅速且つ容易に設置できる。 As described above, according to the water stop device 1, the water stop plates 3A and 3B can be connected to the supports 2R and 2L without lifting them above the height of the supports 2R and 2L. Quick and easy to install. In addition, since it is not necessary to lift the water stop plates 3A, 3B higher than the height of the supports 2R, 2L, even weak workers such as the elderly and women can lift the water stop plates 3A, 3B to the support. It can be quickly and easily installed on 2R and 2L.

図18~図22を参照しながら、止水板3A,3Bの詳細な構成について説明する。止水板3A,3Bは、例えば炭素繊維強化プラスチック製又は金属製であり、矩形板状の形態を有する。止水板3Aと止水板3Bは、後述するストッパ突起部37及びストッパ受け凹部38の位置及び個数が互いに異なることを除いて、同じ形態を有している。そこで、止水板3Aの構成について説明した後、止水板3Bについて止水板3Aとは異なる構成部分を説明する。 A detailed configuration of the water stop plates 3A and 3B will be described with reference to FIGS. 18 to 22. FIG. The water stop plates 3A and 3B are made of, for example, carbon fiber reinforced plastic or metal, and have a rectangular plate shape. The water stop plate 3A and the water stop plate 3B have the same shape except that the position and the number of stopper protrusions 37 and stopper receiving recesses 38, which will be described later, are different from each other. Therefore, after explaining the configuration of the water stop plate 3A, the constituent parts of the water stop plate 3B that are different from those of the water stop plate 3A will be explained.

図18及び図19に示すように、止水板3Aの前後の起立面部31,31のそれぞれに、左右一対の係止突起部32と、左右一対の起立面部パッキン部材33とが設けられている。上述のように、係止突起部32及び起立面部パッキン部材33は、起立面部31の左右の幅方向端部位31a,31aのそれぞれに設けられている。すなわち、止水板3Aには、4つの係止突起部32と、4本の起立面部パッキン部材33が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a pair of left and right locking protrusions 32 and a pair of left and right upright surface packing members 33 are provided on each of the front and rear upright surface portions 31, 31 of the water stop plate 3A. . As described above, the locking protrusion 32 and the upright surface portion packing member 33 are provided at the left and right width direction end portions 31a, 31a of the upright surface portion 31, respectively. That is, the water stop plate 3A is provided with four locking protrusions 32 and four upright surface packing members 33 .

係止突起部32が、止水板3Aにおける前後の起立面部31のうち少なくとも一方の起立面部31に複数設けられており、同一の起立面部31に設けられた係止突起部32は、起立面部31の中心に対して点対称となる位置に配置される。これにより、止水板3Aを上下反転させたとしても、係止突起部32を係止穴22に係止できるため、緊急時において止水板3Aの上下を確認せずとも容易に且つ迅速に支持体に接続できる。 A plurality of locking protrusions 32 are provided on at least one of the front and rear standing surface portions 31 of the water stop plate 3A. 31 are arranged at points symmetrical with respect to the center. As a result, even if the water stop plate 3A is turned upside down, the locking protrusion 32 can be locked in the locking hole 22, so that in an emergency, the water stop plate 3A can be easily and quickly operated without checking the top and bottom of the water stop plate 3A. Can be connected to a support.

すなわち、同一高さ位置に配置された係止突起部32は、同一の起立面部31上において左右対称となる位置に配置されている。また、本実施形態においては、左右の幅方向端部位31a,31aのそれぞれにおいて、高さ方向で中心となる位置に一つの係止突起部32が突設されるものとしているが、複数の係止突起部32が上下対称となる位置に突設しても構わない。 That is, the locking protrusions 32 arranged at the same height position are arranged at symmetrical positions on the same standing surface portion 31 . In addition, in the present embodiment, one locking protrusion 32 is projected at a center position in the height direction at each of the left and right width direction end portions 31a, 31a. The locking protrusions 32 may be provided at vertically symmetrical positions.

係止突起部32は、起立面部31に取り付けられる取付板部32cと、取付板部32cに突設された軸部32bと、軸部32bの先端に設けられた頭部32aと、軸部32bに沿って設けられた上下一対の補強リブ32d,32dを備えている。取付板部32cは略矩形板状である。軸部32bは、取付板部32cの中央部から前後一方向に向けて突設されている。 The locking protrusion 32 includes a mounting plate portion 32c attached to the upright surface portion 31, a shaft portion 32b projecting from the mounting plate portion 32c, a head portion 32a provided at the tip of the shaft portion 32b, and a shaft portion 32b. A pair of upper and lower reinforcing ribs 32d, 32d provided along the . The mounting plate portion 32c has a substantially rectangular plate shape. The shaft portion 32b protrudes from the central portion of the mounting plate portion 32c in one front-rear direction.

頭部32aは、左右端面が略楕円形の略楕円柱形状を有し、頭部32aの左右方向幅は、軸部32bの左右方向幅よりも大きい。すなわち、頭部32aは、軸部32bよりも左右方向に幅広に形成されている。補強リブ32dは、側面視で取付板部32c側が広い略直角三角形板状の形態を有し、取付板部32cから軸部32bに沿って延びて、補強リブ32dの先端部は頭部32aに到達している。 The head portion 32a has a substantially elliptical cylinder shape with substantially elliptical left and right end faces, and the width in the left-right direction of the head portion 32a is larger than the width in the left-right direction of the shaft portion 32b. That is, the head portion 32a is wider in the lateral direction than the shaft portion 32b. The reinforcing rib 32d has a substantially right-angled triangular plate shape with a wider mounting plate portion 32c side as viewed from the side, and extends from the mounting plate portion 32c along the shaft portion 32b. have reached.

4つの係止突起部32は、止水板3Aにおける4つの幅方向端部位31aに、起立面部31の左右方向中心線Cからの距離が同じで、且つ起立面部31の上下方向中央位置に位置するように、それぞれ配置されている。これにより、止水板3Aを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、4つの係止突起部32の頭部32aが止水板3Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 The four locking protrusions 32 are located at the same distance from the center line C in the horizontal direction of the upright surface portion 31 and at the center position in the vertical direction of the upright surface portion 31 at the four width direction end portions 31a of the water stop plate 3A. are arranged so that Thus, even if the water stop plate 3A is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed, the heads 32a of the four locking projections 32 are configured to be positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 3A.

なお、前後の起立面部31,31のそれぞれには、幅方向中央部に、4つの左右横長の取っ手凹部31bが設けられている。これらの取っ手凹部31bは、中心位置が起立面部31と同一位置の仮想長方形の4つの角部に配置されている。すなわち、止水板3Aを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、4つの取っ手凹部31bが止水板3Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。これにより、作業者が止水板3Aを持ち運ぶ際に、止水板3Aの向きにかかわらず、持ち上げたときの感覚を同じにできる。 Each of the front and rear upright surface portions 31, 31 is provided with four left and right laterally elongated handle concave portions 31b in the center portion in the width direction. These recessed handles 31b are arranged at four corners of an imaginary rectangle whose central position is the same as that of the upright surface portion 31. As shown in FIG. That is, even if the water stop plate 3A is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed, the four handle recesses 31b are configured to be positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 3A. As a result, when the worker carries the water stop plate 3A, the operator can feel the same when lifting the water stop plate 3A regardless of the direction of the water stop plate 3A.

図18及び図19に示すように、幅方向端部位31aにおいて、起立面部パッキン部材33は、起立面部31の上下方向の一端から他端にわたって連続して、係止突起部32よりも左右外側位置に配置されている。これにより、止水板3Aが支持体2R,2Lに取り付けられたときに、起立面部パッキン部材33は、支持体2R,2Lの係止穴22よりも左右外側位置で止水板取付け面部21に密接するので、係止穴22を介して支持体2R,2L内部に水が侵入するのを防止できる。 As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 , at the width direction end portion 31 a , the upright surface portion packing member 33 continues from one end to the other end in the vertical direction of the upright surface portion 31 , and is positioned laterally outside of the locking protrusion 32 . are placed in As a result, when the water stop plate 3A is attached to the supports 2R and 2L, the upright surface portion packing member 33 is positioned on the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21 at positions on the left and right outside of the locking holes 22 of the support members 2R and 2L. Since they are in close contact with each other, it is possible to prevent water from entering the inside of the supports 2R and 2L through the locking holes 22. As shown in FIG.

また、起立面部パッキン部材33は、上下に延びる水膨張性止水材33aと、水膨張性止水材33aを左右で挟んで上下に延びる左右の耐水性止水材33b,33bとで構成されている。水膨張性止水材33aは、例えば水膨張ゴム製である。耐水性止水材33bは、例えば断面D字形の中空のゴム製である。起立面部パッキン部材33が水膨張性止水材33aを含む左右3重構造に形成されているので、起立面部31と止水板取付け面部21との間の水密性を高めることができる。 The standing surface portion packing member 33 is composed of a vertically extending water-swellable water-stopping material 33a and left and right water-swelling water-stopping materials 33b, 33b extending vertically with the water-swellable water-stopping material 33a sandwiched therebetween. ing. The water-swellable waterproof material 33a is made of, for example, water-swellable rubber. The water-resistant waterproof material 33b is made of hollow rubber having a D-shaped cross section, for example. Since the upright surface portion packing member 33 is formed in a right and left triple structure including the water-swellable water stop material 33a, the watertightness between the upright surface portion 31 and the waterstop mounting surface portion 21 can be enhanced.

なお、平面視で前後に並ぶ2本の起立面部パッキン部材33,33の端部は、止水板3Aの上下の水平面部34,34のそれぞれに設けられる前後方向パッキン部材35に連続している。すなわち、前後2本の起立面部パッキン部材33と上下2本の前後方向パッキン部材35は、連続して環状に設けられている。なお、前後方向パッキン部材35は、水膨張性止水材35aと左右の耐水性止水材35b,35bとで構成されており、起立面部パッキン部材33と同様に、左右3重構造に形成されている。 Note that the ends of the two upright surface portion packing members 33, 33 arranged in the front-rear direction in plan view are continuous with the front-rear direction packing members 35 provided on the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 34, 34 of the water stop plate 3A, respectively. . That is, the two front and rear upright surface portion packing members 33 and the two upper and lower front and rear packing members 35 are continuously provided in an annular shape. The front-rear direction packing member 35 is composed of a water-swellable water-stopping material 35a and left and right water-resistant water-stopping materials 35b, 35b. ing.

図18及び図19に示すように、上下の水平面部34,34のそれぞれに、ストッパ突起部37とストッパ受け凹部38とが配置されるストッパ配置領域39が設けられている。本実施形態では、ストッパ配置領域39は、水平面部34の左右方向中央部に設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, each of the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 34, 34 is provided with a stopper arrangement region 39 in which a stopper protrusion 37 and a stopper receiving recess 38 are arranged. In this embodiment, the stopper arrangement area 39 is provided in the center of the horizontal surface portion 34 in the left-right direction.

上下2つのストッパ配置領域39のそれぞれに、水平面部34から上下方向に向けて突出するストッパ突起部37が設けられている。すなわち、止水板3Aには、2つのストッパ突起部37が設けられている。各ストッパ突起部37は、水平面部34の中央位置(左右方向中央位置かつ前後方向中央位置)に配置されている。これにより、止水板3Aを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、上下2つのストッパ突起部37が止水板3Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 A stopper projecting portion 37 projecting in the vertical direction from the horizontal surface portion 34 is provided in each of the two upper and lower stopper placement regions 39 . That is, two stopper protrusions 37 are provided on the water stop plate 3A. Each stopper protrusion 37 is arranged at the center position (the center position in the left-right direction and the center position in the front-rear direction) of the horizontal surface portion 34 . As a result, even if the water stop plate 3A is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed, the upper and lower stopper protrusions 37 are positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 3A.

また、各ストッパ配置領域39には、ストッパ突起部37を左右で挟んで、左右のストッパ受け凹部38,38が形成されている。すなわち、止水板3Aには、4つのストッパ受け凹部38が設けられている。ストッパ受け凹部38は、後述する止水板3Bのストッパ突起部37を収容可能なものであり、ストッパ受け凹部38の内径は、ストッパ突起部37の外径よりも少し大きく形成されている。 Left and right stopper receiving recesses 38 , 38 are formed in each stopper arrangement region 39 so as to sandwich the stopper protrusion 37 on the left and right sides. That is, the water stop plate 3A is provided with four stopper receiving recesses 38. As shown in FIG. The stopper receiving recess 38 can accommodate a stopper protrusion 37 of the water stop plate 3B described later, and the inner diameter of the stopper receiving recess 38 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the stopper protrusion 37 .

各ストッパ配置領域39において、左右のストッパ受け凹部38,38は、水平面部34の中央位置に対して左右対称位置に配置されている。また、止水板3Aにおいて、4つのストッパ受け凹部38は、水平面部34の中央位置から同一距離だけ離れた位置に設けられている。これにより、止水板3Aを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、4つのストッパ受け凹部38が止水板3Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 In each stopper arrangement area 39 , the left and right stopper receiving recesses 38 , 38 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the central position of the horizontal surface portion 34 . Also, in the water stop plate 3A, the four stopper receiving recesses 38 are provided at positions separated from the center position of the horizontal surface portion 34 by the same distance. Thus, the four stopper receiving recesses 38 are positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 3A even if the water stop plate 3A is horizontally reversed or vertically reversed.

図18及び図19に示すように、止水板3Aの上下の水平面部34,34のそれぞれに、左右方向に延びる弾性体からなる2本の水平面部パッキン部材136と、上述の前後方向パッキン部材35が設けられている。前後方向パッキン部材35は、水平面部34の左右の幅方向端部位にそれぞれ設けられている。2本の水平面部134の前後方向中央部を前後で挟んで互いに平行に配置されている。水平面部パッキン部材136の左右両端部は、左右の前後方向パッキン部材35に隙間なく接続されている。 As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, two horizontal surface portion packing members 136 made of an elastic body extending in the left-right direction and the above-described front-back direction packing member are provided on the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 34, 34 of the water stop plate 3A, respectively. 35 is provided. The longitudinal packing members 35 are provided at the left and right widthwise end portions of the horizontal surface portion 34, respectively. The two horizontal surface portions 134 are arranged parallel to each other with the front and rear center portions thereof sandwiched therebetween. Both left and right ends of the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 are connected to the left and right front-back direction packing members 35 without gaps.

水平面部パッキン部材136は、図1~図15を参照して説明した止水装置101の止水板103A,103Bの水平面部パッキン部材136と同じ構成を有する。すなわち、各水平面部パッキン部材136は、互いに平行に左右方向に延びる2本の止水材136a,136aと1本の押圧部材136bとで構成されている。 The horizontal surface portion packing member 136 has the same configuration as the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 of the water stop plates 103A and 103B of the water stop device 101 described with reference to FIGS. That is, each horizontal surface portion packing member 136 is composed of two water stop members 136a, 136a extending in the left-right direction parallel to each other, and one pressing member 136b.

水平面部パッキン部材136は、止水板3A又は3Bが床面F上に設置されるときに、まず、止水材136aの先端部が床面Fに接触し、止水板3A又は3Bが下方へ移動するに従って、止水材136aは、その先端部が床面Fに沿って前後外側へ変位するように弾性変形し、床面F上のゴミや小石などの異物を止水板3A又は3Bの下方から排除する。これにより、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に異物が挟み込まれるのを防止でき、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に高い水密性を確保できる。 When the water stop plate 3A or 3B is installed on the floor surface F, the tip of the water stop material 136a first contacts the floor surface F, and the water stop plate 3A or 3B moves downward. As the water stop material 136a moves toward the water stop plate 3A or 3B, the end portion of the water stop material 136a is elastically deformed so as to be displaced forward and backward along the floor surface F, and foreign objects such as dust and pebbles on the floor surface F are removed from the water stop plate 3A or 3B. Remove from below. As a result, it is possible to prevent foreign objects from being caught between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F, and to ensure high watertightness between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F.

次に、図20を参照しながら止水板3Bについて説明する。上述のように、止水板3Aと止水板3Bは、ストッパ突起部37及びストッパ受け凹部38の位置及び個数が互いに異なることを除いて、同じ形態を有している。すなわち、止水板3Bは、前後の起立面部31,31のそれぞれに、4つの係止突起部32と、左右2本の起立面部パッキン部材33とを備えている。また、止水板3Bは、上下の水平面部34,34のそれぞれに、左右2本の前後方向パッキン部材35と、左右方向に延びる前後2本の水平面部パッキン部材136と、水平面部34の左右方向中央部に設けられたストッパ配置領域39とを備えている。 Next, the waterstop plate 3B will be described with reference to FIG. As described above, the water stop plate 3A and the water stop plate 3B have the same shape except that the positions and numbers of the stopper protrusions 37 and the stopper receiving recesses 38 are different. That is, the water stop plate 3B has four locking protrusions 32 and two left and right upright surface packing members 33 on each of the front and rear upright surface portions 31 , 31 . In addition, the water stop plate 3B includes two left and right front and rear packing members 35 on each of the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 34, two front and rear horizontal surface portion packing members 136 extending in the left and right direction, and left and right of the horizontal surface portion 34. and a stopper arrangement area 39 provided in the central portion of the direction.

止水板3Bにおいて、上下のストッパ配置領域39のそれぞれに、ストッパ受け凹部38が形成されている。すなわち、止水板3Bには、上下2つのストッパ受け凹部38が設けられている。ストッパ受け凹部38は、止水板3Aのストッパ突起部37を収容可能なものである。各ストッパ受け凹部38は、水平面部34の中央位置に配置されている。これにより、止水板3Bを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、2つのストッパ受け凹部38が止水板3Aにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 A stopper receiving concave portion 38 is formed in each of the upper and lower stopper arrangement regions 39 of the water stop plate 3B. That is, two upper and lower stopper receiving recesses 38 are provided in the water stop plate 3B. The stopper receiving recess 38 can accommodate the stopper protrusion 37 of the water stop plate 3A. Each stopper receiving concave portion 38 is arranged at the center position of the horizontal surface portion 34 . Thus, even if the water stop plate 3B is horizontally or vertically reversed, the two stopper receiving recesses 38 are positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 3A.

また、止水板3Bの上下のストッパ配置領域39のそれぞれに、ストッパ受け凹部38を左右で挟んで、水平面部34から上下方向に向けて突出する左右のストッパ突起部37,37が設けられている。すなわち、止水板3Bには、4つのストッパ突起部37が設けられている。 Left and right stopper protrusions 37, 37 protruding vertically from the horizontal surface portion 34 are provided in the upper and lower stopper placement regions 39 of the water stop plate 3B, respectively, with the stopper receiving recess 38 sandwiched between the left and right sides. there is That is, four stopper protrusions 37 are provided on the water stop plate 3B.

各ストッパ配置領域39において、左右のストッパ突起部37,37は、水平面部34の中央位置に対して左右対称位置に配置されている。また、止水板3Bにおいて、4つのストッパ突起部37は、水平面部34の中央位置から同一距離だけ離れた位置に設けられている。これにより、止水板3Bを左右反転しても又は上下反転しても、4つのストッパ突起部37が止水板3Bにおいて同一位置に位置するように構成されている。 In each stopper arrangement area 39 , the left and right stopper protrusions 37 , 37 are arranged in symmetrical positions with respect to the central position of the horizontal surface portion 34 . Also, in the water stop plate 3B, the four stopper protrusions 37 are provided at positions separated from the central position of the horizontal surface portion 34 by the same distance. As a result, the four stopper projections 37 are positioned at the same position on the water stop plate 3B even if the water stop plate 3B is horizontally or vertically reversed.

図16に示すように、止水板3A又は3Bが配置される床面Fに、複数の床面ストッパ受け凹部40が設けられている。本実施形態では、3つの床面ストッパ受け凹部40が床面Fに設けられている。床面ストッパ受け凹部40は、止水板3Aのストッパ突起部37に対応する位置と、止水板3Bのストッパ突起部37に対応する位置とに設けられている。すなわち、床面ストッパ受け凹部40は、いずれの止水板3A又は3Bが床面Fの上に配置されてもストッパ突起部37を収容できる位置に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 16, a plurality of floor surface stopper receiving recesses 40 are provided in the floor surface F on which the water stop plate 3A or 3B is arranged. In this embodiment, three floor surface stopper receiving recesses 40 are provided on the floor surface F. As shown in FIG. The floor surface stopper receiving recesses 40 are provided at a position corresponding to the stopper protrusion 37 of the water stop plate 3A and a position corresponding to the stopper protrusion 37 of the water stop plate 3B. That is, the floor surface stopper receiving recess 40 is provided at a position where the stopper protrusion 37 can be accommodated regardless of which water stop plate 3A or 3B is placed on the floor surface F. As shown in FIG.

本実施形態の止水装置1では、止水板3A,3Bは、前後の起立面部31,31のそれぞれに、4つの係止突起部32及び起立面部パッキン部材33を備えるとともに、上下の水平面部34,34のそれぞれに、左右方向に延びる弾性体からなる前後2本の水平面部パッキン部材136を備えている。4つの係止突起部32は、止水板3A,3Bにおける4つの幅方向端部位31aに、起立面部31の左右方向中心線Cからの距離が同じで、且つ起立面部31の上下方向中央位置に位置するように、それぞれ配置されている。 In the water stop device 1 of the present embodiment, the water stop plates 3A and 3B are provided with four locking projections 32 and upright surface packing members 33 on the front and rear upright surface portions 31 and 31, respectively. Each of 34, 34 is provided with two front and rear horizontal surface portion packing members 136 made of an elastic body extending in the left-right direction. The four locking protrusions 32 are arranged at the four width direction end portions 31a of the water stop plates 3A and 3B at the same distance from the horizontal center line C of the standing surface portion 31 and at the vertical central position of the standing surface portion 31. are arranged so that they are located in

本実施形態の止水装置1によれば、止水板3A,3Bを上下反転させても、左右反転させても、所定の位置に4つの係止突起部32が位置する。したがって、止水板3A,3Bを支持体2L,2Rに取り付ける際に、止水板3A,3Bの向きを確認する作業が不要になるとともに、止水板3A,3Bの取付け向きの間違いが無くなり、止水板3A,3Bを支持体2L,2Rに迅速且つ正確に取り付けることができる。 According to the water stop device 1 of the present embodiment, the four locking protrusions 32 are positioned at predetermined positions even when the water stop plates 3A and 3B are inverted vertically or horizontally. Therefore, when attaching the water stop plates 3A, 3B to the supports 2L, 2R, it is not necessary to confirm the direction of the water stop plates 3A, 3B, and the mounting direction of the water stop plates 3A, 3B can be corrected. , the water stop plates 3A, 3B can be quickly and accurately attached to the supports 2L, 2R.

また、本実施形態の止水装置1は、複数の止水板3A,3Bが上下に並べられて支持体2L,2Rに取り付けられる構成である。そして、止水板3A又は3Bは、上下の水平面部34,34のそれぞれに、上下方向に向けて突出するストッパ突起部37と、他の止水板3B又は3Aのストッパ突起部37を収容可能なストッパ受け凹部38とを備えている。それぞれの止水板3A,3Bで、ストッパ突起部37の左右方向位置が異なっているとともに、ストッパ受け凹部38が、他の止水板3B又は3Aのストッパ突起部37の左右方向位置に対応して左右方向中央位置又は左右対称位置に設けられている。さらに、止水板3A又は3Bが配置される床面Fに、複数の床面ストッパ受け凹部40が、いずれの止水板3A又は3Bが床面Fの上に配置されてもストッパ突起部37を収容できる位置に設けられている。 Moreover, the water stop device 1 of this embodiment has a configuration in which a plurality of water stop plates 3A and 3B are vertically arranged and attached to the supports 2L and 2R. The water stop plate 3A or 3B can accommodate the stopper protrusion 37 projecting in the vertical direction and the stopper protrusion 37 of the other water stop plate 3B or 3A in the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 34, 34, respectively. A stopper receiving recess 38 is provided. The lateral positions of the stopper protrusions 37 of the water stop plates 3A and 3B are different, and the stopper receiving recesses 38 correspond to the lateral positions of the stopper protrusions 37 of the other water stop plate 3B or 3A. are provided at the central position in the left-right direction or at a symmetrical position. Further, a plurality of floor surface stopper receiving recesses 40 are provided on the floor surface F on which the water stop plate 3A or 3B is arranged, and the stopper protrusions 37 are provided on the floor surface F regardless of which water stop plate 3A or 3B is arranged on the floor surface F. is positioned to accommodate the

したがって、本実施形態の止水装置1によれば、複数の止水板3A,3Bを上下に並べて配置することで、止水板3A,3Bの合計高さを高くできる構成でありながら、1枚あたりの止水板3A,3Bの重量を小さくでき、止水板3A,3Bの移動作業が容易になる。 Therefore, according to the water stop device 1 of the present embodiment, by arranging a plurality of water stop plates 3A and 3B vertically, it is possible to increase the total height of the water stop plates 3A and 3B. The weight of each water stop plate 3A, 3B can be reduced, and the water stop plate 3A, 3B can be easily moved.

また、上下の止水板3A,3B同士の間、及び止水板3A又は3Bと床面Fとの間を、ストッパ突起部37及びストッパ受け凹部38で連結するので、水圧に起因する止水板3A,3Bの湾曲を低減でき、止水板3A,3Bの湾曲に起因する水密性の低下や止水板3A,3Bの破損を防止できる。 In addition, since the upper and lower water stop plates 3A and 3B and the water stop plate 3A or 3B and the floor surface F are connected by the stopper protrusions 37 and the stopper receiving recesses 38, the water stop caused by the water pressure is prevented. The bending of the plates 3A, 3B can be reduced, and the deterioration of the water tightness and the breakage of the water stopping plates 3A, 3B due to the bending of the water stopping plates 3A, 3B can be prevented.

また、本実施形態の止水装置1では、各止水板3A,3Bでストッパ突起部37の左右方向位置が互いに異なっているとともに、各止水板3A,3Bは、他の止水板3B又は3Aのストッパ突起部37の左右方向位置に対応して左右方向中央位置又は左右対称位置にストッパ受け凹部38を備えていることから、各止水板3A,3Bを上下反転させても、左右反転させても、止水板3A,3B同士を上下に連結可能である。 In addition, in the water stop device 1 of the present embodiment, the positions of the stopper protrusions 37 in the respective water stop plates 3A and 3B in the left-right direction are different from each other, and the water stop plates 3A and 3B are different from the other water stop plate 3B. Alternatively, since the stopper receiving recess 38 is provided at the center position or symmetrical position in the left-right direction corresponding to the left-right position of the stopper protrusion 37 of 3A, even if the water stop plates 3A and 3B are turned upside down, the left and right The water stop plates 3A and 3B can be vertically connected to each other even if they are reversed.

また、止水板3A又は3Bが配置される床面Fには、いずれの止水板3A又は3Bが床面Fの上に配置されてもストッパ突起部37を収容できる位置に複数の床面ストッパ受け凹部40が設けられているので、いずれの止水板3A又は3Bを床面Fの上に配置しても、ストッパ突起部37が床面ストッパ受け凹部40に収容される。これにより、各止水板3A,3Bの向きや、止水板3A,3Bを上下に並べる順番を気にすることなく、複数の止水板3A,3Bを支持体2L,2Rに取り付けることができる。 In addition, on the floor surface F on which the water stop plate 3A or 3B is arranged, a plurality of floor surface projections are provided at positions where the stopper protrusions 37 can be accommodated regardless of which water stop plate 3A or 3B is arranged on the floor surface F. Since the stopper receiving recess 40 is provided, the stopper projecting portion 37 is accommodated in the floor surface stopper receiving recess 40 regardless of whether the water stop plate 3A or 3B is placed on the floor surface F. As a result, a plurality of water stop plates 3A, 3B can be attached to the supports 2L, 2R without worrying about the direction of each water stop plate 3A, 3B or the order in which the water stop plates 3A, 3B are arranged vertically. can.

すなわち、図16及び図21に示すように、止水板3Aを床面Fの上に配置し、止水板3Bを止水板3Aの上に配置することもできるし、図22に示すように、止水板3Bを床面Fの上に配置し、止水板3Aを止水板3Bの上に配置することもできる。 That is, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 21, the water stop plate 3A can be arranged on the floor surface F, and the water stop plate 3B can be arranged on the water stop plate 3A, or as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the water stop plate 3B may be arranged on the floor surface F, and the water stop plate 3A may be arranged on the water stop plate 3B.

したがって、本実施形態の止水装置1は、支持体2L,2Rに複数の止水板3A,3Bを取り付ける構成でありながら、複数の止水板3A,3Bを支持体2L,2Rに取り付ける際に、各止水板3A,3Bの向きを確認する作業が不要になるとともに、各止水板3A,3Bの取付け向きの間違いが無くなり、止水板3A,3Bを支持体2L,2Rに素早く且つ正確に取り付けることができる。 Therefore, although the water stop device 1 of the present embodiment has a configuration in which a plurality of water stop plates 3A, 3B are attached to the supports 2L, 2R, when the plurality of water stop plates 3A, 3B are attached to the supports 2L, 2R, In addition, the operation of confirming the direction of each water stop plate 3A, 3B is not required, and the mounting direction of each water stop plate 3A, 3B is eliminated, and the water stop plates 3A, 3B can be quickly attached to the supports 2L, 2R. and can be installed accurately.

次に、支持体2L,2Rの構成について説明する。図16及び図17に示すように、支持体2L,2Rは、中空構造の四角柱状の形態を有し、左右対称の構成を有する。そこで、出入口Eの手前側(前側)から見て左側の支持体2Lについて説明し、右側の支持体2Rの詳細な説明は省略する。 Next, the configuration of the supports 2L and 2R will be described. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the supports 2L and 2R have a hollow quadrangular prism shape and a bilaterally symmetrical configuration. Therefore, the support 2L on the left side as viewed from the front side (front side) of the entrance E will be described, and detailed description of the support 2R on the right side will be omitted.

図23~図25に示すように、支持体2Lは、平面視略長方形であり、出入口Eの手前側から見て正面に位置する止水板取付け面部21と、止水板取付け面部21の左右端部に連結された左右外側面部23及び左右内側面部24と、止水板取付け面部21に対向配置されるカバー部25とを備えている。支持体2Lの下端側は板状の底面部26により塞がれている。支持体2Lの上端側は板状の天面部27により塞がれている。 As shown in FIGS. 23 to 25, the support 2L has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and includes a water stop plate mounting surface portion 21 located in front of the front side of the entrance E, and left and right sides of the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21. It has left and right outer side portions 23 and left and right inner side portions 24 connected to the end portions, and a cover portion 25 arranged to face the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21 . The lower end side of the support 2L is closed with a plate-shaped bottom surface portion 26. As shown in FIG. The upper end side of the support 2L is covered with a plate-like top surface portion 27. As shown in FIG.

支持体2Lの左右外側面部23は、複数の側面固定ネジ28にて、出入口Eの左側の側壁Wに固定される。また、底面部26は、複数の底面固定ネジ29にて、出入口Eの左端部に位置する床面Fに固定される。左右外側面部23と側壁Wの間、及び底面部26の間は、接着剤又は弾性体などの止水材によって、水密性が確保されている。 The left and right outer side portions 23 of the support 2L are fixed to the left side wall W of the entrance/exit E with a plurality of side fixing screws 28 . Further, the bottom surface portion 26 is fixed to the floor surface F located at the left end of the entrance E with a plurality of bottom surface fixing screws 29 . Watertightness is ensured between the left and right outer side portions 23 and the side walls W and between the bottom portion 26 by a water stop material such as an adhesive or an elastic body.

止水板取付け面部21の上下2箇所に、止水板3A,3Bの係止突起部32が嵌め込まれる係止穴22が設けられている。一方の係止穴22には止水板3A又は3Bの係止突起部32が嵌め込まれ、他方の係止穴22には止水板3B又は3Aの係止突起部32が嵌め込まれる。 Locking holes 22 into which the locking protrusions 32 of the water stop plates 3A and 3B are fitted are provided in two places above and below the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21 . One locking hole 22 is fitted with a locking projection 32 of the water stop plate 3A or 3B, and the other locking hole 22 is fitted with a locking projection 32 of the water stop plate 3B or 3A.

係止穴22は、止水板3A,3Bの係止突起部32の頭部32aを挿通可能な頭部挿通穴22aと、頭部挿通穴22aから下方に向けて延びる軸部挿通溝22bとを有し、上下縦長の略鍵穴状の形状を有している。上下に延びる軸部挿通溝22bの幅寸法は、係止突起部32の頭部32aの左右幅寸法よりも小さく、かつ、係止突起部32の軸部32b及び補強リブ32dの幅寸法よりも大きい。頭部挿通穴22aの下辺22cは、軸部挿通溝22bを挟んで左右に分割されており、各下辺22cは、軸部挿通溝22b側ほど下方に位置するように傾斜している。 The locking hole 22 includes a head insertion hole 22a through which the head 32a of the locking protrusion 32 of the water stop plate 3A, 3B can be inserted, and a shaft insertion groove 22b extending downward from the head insertion hole 22a. and has a substantially keyhole-shaped shape that is vertically long. The width dimension of the vertically extending shaft insertion groove 22b is smaller than the left-right width dimension of the head portion 32a of the locking projection 32 and wider than the width dimension of the shaft portion 32b of the locking projection 32 and the reinforcing rib 32d. big. A lower side 22c of the head insertion hole 22a is divided into left and right sides across the shaft insertion groove 22b, and each lower side 22c is inclined downward toward the shaft insertion groove 22b.

支持体2Lの内部に、係止穴22の頭部挿通穴22aの下方に配置されて係止突起部32の頭部32aを保持する頭部保持部30が設けられている。本実施形態では、1つの係止穴22に対して左右一対の頭部保持部30が設けられている。頭部保持部30は、止水板取付け面部21の内部側面に、係止穴22の軸部挿通溝22bを挟んで取り付けられている。 Inside the support 2L, a head holding portion 30 is provided below the head insertion hole 22a of the locking hole 22 to hold the head 32a of the locking protrusion 32. As shown in FIG. In this embodiment, a pair of left and right head holding portions 30 are provided for one locking hole 22 . The head holding portion 30 is attached to the inner side surface of the water stop plate attachment surface portion 21 with the shaft portion insertion groove 22b of the locking hole 22 interposed therebetween.

頭部保持部30は、略楔形の形態を有し、下方側ほど止水板取付け面部21から離れるように傾斜する頭部スライド面30aと、頭部スライド面の下方に設けられて係止突起部32の頭部32aが嵌り込む左右横長溝状の頭部保持凹部30bとを備えている。 The head holding portion 30 has a substantially wedge-shaped form, and includes a head sliding surface 30a inclined so as to separate from the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21 toward the lower side, and a locking projection provided below the head sliding surface. A left and right horizontally elongated groove-shaped head holding recess 30b into which the head 32a of the portion 32 is fitted is provided.

また、支持体2Lの内部に、頭部保持凹部30bに保持された係止突起部32の頭部32aを、操作ハンドル42を回動させることで跳ね上げ可能な解除装置41が設けられている。本実施形態では、左右内側面部24の内部壁面に、上下2つの解除装置41が上下に並んで取り付けられている。 Further, inside the support 2L, there is provided a release device 41 capable of flipping up the head 32a of the locking protrusion 32 held in the head holding recess 30b by rotating the operation handle 42. . In this embodiment, two upper and lower releasing devices 41 are attached to the inner wall surfaces of the left and right inner side portions 24 so as to be aligned vertically.

解除装置41は、作業者が把持する把持部42aを一端に有し、他端に作用部42bを有する操作ハンドル42を備える。操作ハンドル42の中途部は、左右内側面部24に取り付けられるベース部材43に、回動自在に軸支される。すなわち、作業者が把持部42aを手前側に引いて下向き回動させると、作用部42bが上向き回動するように構成されている。また、ベース部材43の下方に、操作ハンドル42の作用部42bと係合して操作ハンドル42を位置固定可能なハンドル固定部材44が設けられている。 The release device 41 includes an operation handle 42 having a grip portion 42a at one end that is gripped by an operator and an action portion 42b at the other end. A middle portion of the operation handle 42 is rotatably supported by a base member 43 attached to the left and right inner side surfaces 24 . That is, when the operator pulls the grip portion 42a forward and rotates it downward, the action portion 42b rotates upward. A handle fixing member 44 is provided below the base member 43 so as to engage with the operating portion 42b of the operating handle 42 to fix the position of the operating handle 42. As shown in FIG.

支持体2Lにおいて、カバー部25は、ヒンジ部材45によって開閉可能に設けられている。カバー部25は、閉じた状態で、図示しないシリンダー錠又はマグネット等の固定具によって回動不能に固定されている。 In the support body 2L, the cover part 25 is provided so as to be openable and closable by means of a hinge member 45. As shown in FIG. In the closed state, the cover part 25 is non-rotatably fixed by a fixture such as a cylinder lock (not shown) or a magnet.

次に、図26~図30を参照しながら、支持体2L,2Rへの止水板3A,3Bの取付け操作について説明する。なお、図26~図30では、支持体2L,2Rのうち支持体2Lのみを図示しているが、上述のように支持体2L,2Rは左右対称に設けられるので、支持体2Rについても同様の取付け操作が行われる。 Next, referring to FIGS. 26 to 30, the operation of attaching the water stop plates 3A, 3B to the supports 2L, 2R will be described. 26 to 30, only the support 2L of the supports 2L and 2R is illustrated, but since the supports 2L and 2R are provided symmetrically as described above, the same applies to the support 2R. installation operation is performed.

図27に示すように、支持体2L,2Rに対峙するように止水板3Aを配置し、止水板3Aを少し持ち上げて、支持体2L,2Rの下側の係止穴22の頭部挿通穴22aに、止水板3Aの係止突起部32の頭部32aを挿入する(図26(A),(B)も参照)。 As shown in FIG. 27, the water stop plate 3A is arranged so as to face the supports 2L and 2R, the water stop plate 3A is slightly lifted, and the heads of the locking holes 22 below the supports 2L and 2R are opened. The head 32a of the locking protrusion 32 of the water stop plate 3A is inserted into the insertion hole 22a (see also FIGS. 26(A) and (B)).

上述のように、止水板3Aの係止突起部32は、止水板3Aの上下向き、左右向き、前後向きに関わらず、起立面部31における同一位置に配置される。したがって、止水板3Aを取り付ける作業者は、止水板3Aの向きを確認することなく、迅速に係止突起部32の頭部32aを係止穴22の頭部挿通穴22aに挿入できる。 As described above, the locking protrusion 32 of the water stop plate 3A is arranged at the same position on the standing surface portion 31 regardless of whether the water stop plate 3A is oriented vertically, horizontally, or longitudinally. Therefore, the operator who installs the water stop plate 3A can quickly insert the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 into the head insertion hole 22a of the locking hole 22 without checking the orientation of the water stop plate 3A.

作業者が止水板3Aを持ち上げる力を抜くと、止水板3Aの重さで、止水板3Aが下方へ変位し、係止突起部32の軸部32b及び補強リブ32dが係止穴22の軸部挿通溝22bに嵌り込むとともに、頭部32aが頭部保持部30の頭部スライド面30aに当接する。ここで、頭部32aを頭部挿通穴22aに挿通したときに軸部32b及び補強リブ32dが軸部挿通溝22bに対して左右方向に位置ズレしていても、軸部32b及び補強リブ32dは、軸部挿通溝22b側へ下向きに傾斜する下辺22cに沿って軸部挿通溝22bに案内される。これにより、軸部32b及び補強リブ32dを軸部挿通溝22bに容易かつ確実に嵌め込むことができる。また、止水板3Aの下側のストッパ突起部37の先端部が床面Fの床面ストッパ受け凹部40に挿入される。 When the worker relaxes the force to lift the water stop plate 3A, the water stop plate 3A is displaced downward due to the weight of the water stop plate 3A, and the shaft portion 32b and the reinforcing rib 32d of the locking protrusion 32 move into the locking hole. 22 , and the head portion 32 a abuts on the head slide surface 30 a of the head holding portion 30 . Here, even if the shaft portion 32b and the reinforcing ribs 32d are laterally displaced with respect to the shaft portion insertion groove 22b when the head portion 32a is inserted into the head portion insertion hole 22a, the shaft portion 32b and the reinforcing ribs 32d are still in position. is guided to the shaft insertion groove 22b along the lower side 22c inclined downward toward the shaft insertion groove 22b. As a result, the shaft portion 32b and the reinforcing ribs 32d can be easily and reliably fitted into the shaft portion insertion grooves 22b. Further, the tip of the stopper protrusion 37 on the lower side of the water stop plate 3A is inserted into the floor surface stopper receiving recess 40 of the floor surface F. As shown in FIG.

止水板3Aを下方へスライドさせるように押し込むと、係止突起部32の頭部32aは、頭部保持部30の頭部スライド面30aに沿って、支持体2L,2Rの止水板取付け面部21から離れるように斜め下向きに移動する。このとき、止水板3Aの起立面部31は、止水板取付け面部21に近づくように変位し、起立面部パッキン部材33が止水板取付け面部21に密着当接するとともに押圧変形する。 When the water stop plate 3A is pushed downward so as to slide, the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 moves along the head sliding surface 30a of the head holding portion 30 to attach the water stop plate to the supports 2L and 2R. It moves obliquely downward away from the surface portion 21 . At this time, the upright surface portion 31 of the water stop plate 3A is displaced so as to approach the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21, and the upright surface portion packing member 33 comes into close contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21 and is pressed and deformed.

図28に示すように、止水板3Aをさらに下方へスライドさせると、係止突起部32の頭部32aが頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bに到達して、頭部32aの軸部32b寄り部位が頭部保持凹部30bに嵌り込む(図26(C)も参照)。頭部32aは、弾性体からなる起立面部パッキン部材33の復元力によって頭部保持凹部30bに付勢されて、頭部保持凹部30b内に保持される。 As shown in FIG. 28, when the water stop plate 3A is slid further downward, the head portion 32a of the locking projection portion 32 reaches the head portion holding recess portion 30b of the head portion holding portion 30, and the shaft of the head portion 32a is moved. A portion close to the portion 32b is fitted into the head holding concave portion 30b (see also FIG. 26(C)). The head portion 32a is biased toward the head holding recess 30b by the restoring force of the upright surface portion packing member 33 made of an elastic body, and is held in the head holding recess 30b.

このように、止水板3Aの係止突起部32の頭部32aを支持体2L,2Rの係止穴22の頭部挿通穴22aに挿入した後に止水板3Aを下方へスライドさせるという簡単な操作で、止水板3Aを支持体2L,2Rに確実に接続できるとともに、止水板3Aの上向き移動が規制されて、止水板3Aの浮き上がりを防止できる。 In this way, the water stop plate 3A is simply slid downward after the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 of the water stop plate 3A is inserted into the head insertion hole 22a of the locking hole 22 of the support members 2L and 2R. With such a simple operation, the water stop plate 3A can be reliably connected to the supports 2L and 2R, and the upward movement of the water stop plate 3A is restricted to prevent the water stop plate 3A from floating.

また、係止突起部32の頭部32aが頭部保持凹部30bに嵌り込んだ状態で、止水板3Aの下側の前後方向パッキン部材35(図18等参照)及び水平面部パッキン部材136が床面Fに密着当接するとともに押圧変形する。水平面部パッキン部材136は、図15(A)~(C)を参照して説明した動作と同様に、止水材136aの先端部が床面Fに沿って前後外側へ変位することで、ゴミや小石などの異物Sを、止水板3Aの下方から排除する。これにより、止水材136aと床面Fとの間に異物が挟み込まれるのを防止でき、止水板3Aと床面Fとの間に高い水密性を確保できる。また、止水板3Aの下側のストッパ突起部37の先端側が床面Fの床面ストッパ受け凹部40に挿入されるので、水圧に起因する止水板3Aの湾曲を低減でき、止水板3Aの湾曲に起因する水密性の低下や止水板3Aの破損を防止できる。 In addition, in a state in which the head portion 32a of the locking projection portion 32 is fitted into the head holding recess portion 30b, the front-rear packing member 35 (see FIG. 18, etc.) and the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 on the lower side of the water stop plate 3A are It comes into close contact with the floor surface F and deforms under pressure. The horizontal surface portion packing member 136 displaces the tip of the water stop material 136a forward and backward along the floor surface F in the same manner as the operation described with reference to FIGS. and foreign matter S such as pebbles are removed from below the water stop plate 3A. As a result, foreign matter can be prevented from being caught between the water stop material 136a and the floor surface F, and high watertightness can be ensured between the water stop plate 3A and the floor surface F. In addition, since the tip side of the stopper protrusion 37 on the lower side of the water stop plate 3A is inserted into the floor surface stopper receiving recess 40 of the floor surface F, it is possible to reduce the bending of the water stop plate 3A due to the water pressure. It is possible to prevent deterioration of watertightness and breakage of the water stop plate 3A due to the curvature of 3A.

続いて、図29に示すように、止水板3Bを、止水板3Aが取り付けられた支持体2L,2Rに対峙するように配置し、止水板3Bを止水板3Aの上方まで持ち上げて、支持体2L,2Rの上側の係止穴22の頭部挿通穴22aに、止水板3Bの係止突起部32の頭部32aを挿入する。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 29, the water stop plate 3B is arranged so as to face the supports 2L and 2R to which the water stop plate 3A is attached, and the water stop plate 3B is lifted above the water stop plate 3A. Then, the heads 32a of the locking protrusions 32 of the water stop plate 3B are inserted into the head insertion holes 22a of the locking holes 22 on the upper sides of the supports 2L and 2R.

止水板3Bは、止水板3Aと同様に、止水板3Bの向きに関わらず、起立面部31における同一位置に係止突起部32が配置される。したがって、止水板3Bを取り付ける作業者は、止水板3Bの向きを確認することなく、係止突起部32の頭部32aを係止穴22の頭部挿通穴22aに迅速に挿入できる。 As with the water stop plate 3A, the water stop plate 3B has the locking protrusions 32 arranged at the same position on the standing surface portion 31 regardless of the orientation of the water stop plate 3B. Therefore, the operator who installs the water stop plate 3B can quickly insert the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 into the head insertion hole 22a of the locking hole 22 without checking the orientation of the water stop plate 3B.

作業者が止水板3Bを持ち上げる力を抜くと、止水板3Aの取付け時と同様に、止水板3Bが下方へ変位して、係止突起部32の頭部32aが頭部保持部30の頭部スライド面30aに当接する。また、止水板3Bの下側のストッパ突起部37の先端部が止水板3Aの上側のストッパ受け凹部38に挿入される一方、止水板3Aの上側のストッパ突起部37の先端部が止水板3Bの下側のストッパ受け凹部38に挿入される。 When the worker relaxes the force to lift the water stop plate 3B, the water stop plate 3B is displaced downward as in the case of installing the water stop plate 3A, and the head portion 32a of the locking projection portion 32 moves to the head holding portion. 30 comes into contact with the head slide surface 30a. Also, while the tip of the stopper protrusion 37 on the lower side of the water stop plate 3B is inserted into the stopper receiving recess 38 on the upper side of the water stop plate 3A, the tip of the stopper protrusion 37 on the upper side of the water stop plate 3A It is inserted into the stopper receiving concave portion 38 on the lower side of the water stop plate 3B.

そして、止水板3Bを下方へスライドさせるように押し込むと、止水板3Aの取付け時と同様に、係止突起部32の頭部32aが頭部保持部30の頭部スライド面30aに沿って斜め下向きに移動とともに、止水板3Bの起立面部31が止水板取付け面部21に近づくように変位し、止水板3Bの起立面部パッキン部材33が止水板取付け面部21に密着当接するとともに押圧変形する。 Then, when the water stop plate 3B is pushed downward to slide, the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 slides along the head slide surface 30a of the head holding portion 30 in the same manner as when the water stop plate 3A is attached. As it moves obliquely downward, the standing surface portion 31 of the water stop plate 3B is displaced so as to approach the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21, and the standing surface portion packing member 33 of the water stop plate 3B comes into close contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 21. It is pressed and deformed together.

図30に示すように、止水板3Bをさらに下方へスライドさせると、止水板3Aの取付け時と同様に、係止突起部32の頭部32aが頭部保持凹部30bに到達し、起立面部パッキン部材33の復元力によって頭部32aが頭部保持凹部30bに嵌り込む。このように、止水板3Bの係止突起部32の頭部32aを支持体2L,2Rの上側の係止穴22の頭部挿通穴22aに挿入した後に止水板3Bを下方へスライドさせるという簡単な操作で、止水板3Bを支持体2L,2Rに確実に接続できるとともに、止水板3Bの上向き移動が規制されて、止水板3Bの浮き上がりを防止できる。 As shown in FIG. 30, when the water stop plate 3B is slid further downward, the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 reaches the head holding recess portion 30b and stands up in the same manner as when the water stop plate 3A is attached. The head portion 32a is fitted into the head holding recess portion 30b by the restoring force of the surface portion packing member 33. As shown in FIG. After inserting the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 of the water stop plate 3B into the head insertion hole 22a of the upper locking hole 22 of the support members 2L and 2R in this way, the water stop plate 3B is slid downward. With such a simple operation, the water stop plate 3B can be reliably connected to the supports 2L and 2R, and the upward movement of the water stop plate 3B is regulated to prevent the water stop plate 3B from floating.

また、止水板3Bの係止突起部32の頭部32aが頭部保持凹部30bに嵌り込んだ状態で、止水板3Bの下側の前後方向パッキン部材35及び水平面部パッキン部材136と、止水板3Aの上側の前後方向パッキン部材35及び水平面部パッキン部材136とが、図15(D)に示した状態と同様にして、互いに密着当接するとともに押圧変形する。これにより、止水板3Aと止水板3Bとの間に高い水密性を確保できる。 Further, in a state in which the head portion 32a of the locking projection portion 32 of the water stop plate 3B is fitted into the head holding recess portion 30b, the front-rear packing member 35 and the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 on the lower side of the water stop plate 3B, The front-rear packing member 35 and the horizontal surface packing member 136 on the upper side of the water stop plate 3A are in close contact with each other and deformed under pressure in the same manner as in the state shown in FIG. 15(D). Thereby, high watertightness can be secured between the water stop plate 3A and the water stop plate 3B.

また、止水板3Bの下側のストッパ突起部37の先端側が止水板3Aの上側のストッパ受け凹部38に挿入されるとともに、止水板3Aの上側のストッパ突起部37の先端側が止水板3Bの下側のストッパ受け凹部38に挿入される。これにより、水圧に起因する止水板3A、3Bの湾曲を低減でき、止水板3A,3Bの湾曲に起因する水密性の低下や止水板3Aの破損を防止できる。 Further, the tip side of the stopper protrusion 37 on the lower side of the water stop plate 3B is inserted into the stopper receiving recess 38 on the upper side of the water stop plate 3A, and the tip side of the stopper protrusion 37 on the upper side of the water stop plate 3A It is inserted into the stopper receiving recess 38 on the lower side of the plate 3B. As a result, it is possible to reduce the bending of the water stop plates 3A and 3B caused by the water pressure, and prevent the deterioration of the watertightness and the breakage of the water stop plate 3A caused by the bending of the water stop plates 3A and 3B.

次に、図31を参照しながら、支持体2L,2Rに取り付けられた止水板3A,3Bの取外し操作について説明する。なお、図31では支持体2L,2Rのうち支持体2Lを図示しているが、上述のように支持体2L,2Rは左右対称に設けられるので、支持体2Rについても同様の取り外し操作が行われる。 Next, referring to FIG. 31, the operation of removing the water stop plates 3A, 3B attached to the supports 2L, 2R will be described. Of the supports 2L and 2R, only the support 2L is shown in FIG. 31, but since the supports 2L and 2R are provided symmetrically as described above, the support 2R can also be removed in the same manner. will be

まず、支持体2Lのカバー部25を開いて、解除装置41を操作可能な状態にする。上下2つの解除装置41のうち上側の解除装置41の操作ハンドル42の把持部42aを握り、把持部42aを手前側(止水板取付け面部21とは反対側)に引いて下向き回動させる。把持部42aの下向き回動にともなって、操作ハンドル42の作用部42bが上向き回動してハンドル固定部材44から外れる。 First, the cover portion 25 of the support 2L is opened to make the releasing device 41 operable. Grasp the grip portion 42a of the operation handle 42 of the upper release device 41 of the two upper and lower release devices 41, pull the grip portion 42a forward (opposite side to the waterstop mounting surface portion 21), and rotate downward. As the grip portion 42 a rotates downward, the action portion 42 b of the operating handle 42 rotates upward and is disengaged from the handle fixing member 44 .

把持部42aをさらに下向き回動させると、作用部42bは、さらに上向き回動して、止水板3Bの係止突起部32の頭部32aに下方から当接し、頭部32aを押し上げる。頭部32aは頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bから外れて、頭部スライド面30aの下端部位へ移動し、係止突起部32の頭部32aと頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bとの係合が解除される(図31(A)参照)。 When the gripping portion 42a is further rotated downward, the action portion 42b is further rotated upward, contacts the head portion 32a of the locking projection portion 32 of the water stop plate 3B from below, and pushes up the head portion 32a. The head portion 32a is disengaged from the head holding recess 30b of the head holding portion 30 and moved to the lower end portion of the head slide surface 30a. The engagement with the recess 30b is released (see FIG. 31(A)).

頭部32aと頭部保持凹部30bとの係合が解除された状態で、係止突起部32の頭部32aは、起立面部31と止水板取付け面部21との間の起立面部パッキン部材33の復元力によって、頭部スライド面30aに押し付けられる。これにより、操作ハンドル42の作用部42bが係止突起部32の頭部32aから離れても、頭部32aが頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bに再び嵌り込まないように構成されている。 In a state in which the engagement between the head portion 32a and the head holding recessed portion 30b is released, the head portion 32a of the locking projection portion 32 is positioned between the standing surface portion packing member 33 between the standing surface portion 31 and the waterstop mounting surface portion 21. is pressed against the head slide surface 30a by the restoring force of . As a result, even if the action portion 42b of the operating handle 42 is separated from the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32, the head portion 32a is not re-engaged in the head portion holding recess portion 30b of the head portion holding portion 30. there is

また、頭部32aと頭部保持凹部30bとの係合が解除されたときに、係止突起部32の頭部32aが頭部保持部30の頭部スライド面30aに接触するようにされていることで、頭部32aが係止穴22から抜けないように構成されている。これにより、作業者が操作ハンドル42を操作したときに、止水板3Bが支持体2L,2Rから不意に外れるのを防止でき、止水板3Bの落下や転倒に起因する事故を防止して止水板取外し作業の安全性を向上できるとともに、止水板3Bの損傷を防止できる。 Further, when the engagement between the head portion 32a and the head holding recess portion 30b is released, the head portion 32a of the locking projection portion 32 is brought into contact with the head slide surface 30a of the head holding portion 30. The head 32a is configured so as not to slip out of the locking hole 22. As a result, when the operator operates the operating handle 42, the water stop plate 3B can be prevented from being unexpectedly detached from the supports 2L and 2R, thereby preventing accidents caused by the water stop plate 3B dropping or falling. While being able to improve the safety of water stop plate removal work, damage to the water stop plate 3B can be prevented.

作業者は、左右の支持体2L,2Rについて、上側の解除装置41の操作ハンドル42を操作して、止水板3Bの係止突起部32頭部32aと頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bとの係合を解除する。この状態で、作業者が係止突起部32を係止穴22から引き抜くように止水板3Bを斜め上方へ向けて持ち上げることで、止水板3Bが支持体2L,2Rから取り外される。 The operator operates the operation handle 42 of the upper releasing device 41 for the left and right supports 2L, 2R to hold the head portion 32a of the locking projection 32 of the water stop plate 3B and the head portion of the head holding portion 30. The engagement with the recess 30b is released. In this state, the water stop plate 3B is removed from the supports 2L and 2R by lifting the water stop plate 3B obliquely upward so as to pull out the locking projections 32 from the locking holes 22 .

止水板3Bを取り外した後、左右の支持体2L,2Rについて、下側の解除装置41の操作ハンドル42を上側の解除装置41の解除操作と同様に操作して、止水板3Aの係止突起部32頭部32aと頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bとの係合を解除する(図31(B)参照)。そして、作業者が係止突起部32を係止穴22から引き抜くように止水板3Bを斜め上方へ向けて持ち上げることで、止水板3Bが支持体2L,2Rから取り外される。 After removing the water stop plate 3B, the operating handle 42 of the lower release device 41 is operated in the same manner as the release operation of the upper release device 41 for the left and right supports 2L and 2R to engage the water stop plate 3A. The engagement between the head portion 32a of the stop projection portion 32 and the head holding recess portion 30b of the head holding portion 30 is released (see FIG. 31(B)). Then, the water stop plate 3B is removed from the supports 2L and 2R by lifting the water stop plate 3B obliquely upward so that the locking projection 32 is pulled out from the locking hole 22 by the operator.

このときも、止水板3Bの係合解除操作時と同様に、止水板3Aの係止突起部32の頭部32aが頭部スライド面30aに接触するように構成されているので、頭部32aが頭部保持凹部30bに再び嵌り込むのを防止できるとともに、止水板3Aの不意な転倒に起因する事故等を防止できる。 At this time as well, the head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 of the water stop plate 3A is configured to contact the head slide surface 30a, as in the case of the disengagement operation of the water stop plate 3B. It is possible to prevent the portion 32a from re-engagement in the head holding recessed portion 30b, and to prevent an accident or the like caused by an unexpected fall of the water stop plate 3A.

このように、作業者は、一人で止水板3A,3Bを支持体2L,2Rから安全かつ容易に取り外すことができる。なお、係止突起部32の頭部32aと頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bとの係合が解除された後、解除装置41の操作ハンドル42が垂直位置に戻されて、作用部42bがハンドル固定部材44に係止される。そして、上下の解除装置41の操作ハンドル42が垂直位置に戻された後、カバー部25が閉じられる。 Thus, the operator can safely and easily remove the water stop plates 3A, 3B from the supports 2L, 2R by himself. After the engagement between the head portion 32a of the locking projection portion 32 and the head holding recess portion 30b of the head holding portion 30 is released, the operating handle 42 of the release device 41 is returned to the vertical position, and the operating portion 42 b is locked to the handle fixing member 44 . After the operating handles 42 of the upper and lower releasing devices 41 are returned to the vertical position, the cover portion 25 is closed.

次に、図32~図34を参照しながら、止水装置1の他の実施形態について説明する。この実施形態では、止水板3A,3Bの係止突起部32の頭部32aの形状と、支持体2L,2Rの頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bの形状とが、図16~図31を参照して説明した上記実施形態とは異なっている。この実施形態のその他の構成は、上記実施形態と同じであるので、詳細な説明は省略する。 Next, another embodiment of the water stop device 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 32 to 34. FIG. In this embodiment, the shape of the head portions 32a of the locking projections 32 of the water stop plates 3A, 3B and the shape of the head holding recesses 30b of the head holding portions 30 of the supports 2L, 2R are shown in FIGS. This differs from the above embodiment described with reference to FIG. Since other configurations of this embodiment are the same as those of the above-described embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図32に示すように、止水板3Aにおいて、各係止突起部32の頭部32aは球状の形態を有する。球状の頭部32aの直径は、軸部32bの左右幅寸法よりも大きい。なお、図32は、止水板3A,3Bのうち止水板3Aのみを図示しているが、止水板3Bにおいても、各係止突起部32の頭部32aは球状の形態を有する。 As shown in FIG. 32, in the water stop plate 3A, the head 32a of each locking protrusion 32 has a spherical shape. The diameter of the spherical head portion 32a is larger than the lateral width dimension of the shaft portion 32b. Although FIG. 32 shows only the water stop plate 3A out of the water stop plates 3A and 3B, the head portion 32a of each locking protrusion 32 also has a spherical shape in the water stop plate 3B.

図33は、支持体2Lを背面側(カバー部25側)から見た左右方向の縦断面図を示している。上下2つの係止穴22ごとに設けられる、左右一対の頭部保持部30は、それぞれ頭部スライド面30a及び頭部保持凹部30bを備えている。左右一対の頭部保持部30において、各頭部保持凹部30bは、頭部保持部30のうち頭部スライド面30aの下方で互いに対向する角部に設けられている。頭部保持凹部30bは、当該角部を切り欠いて形成されており、凹球面を略半割した形状を有する。左右の頭部保持凹部30bは左右対称に形成されている。 FIG. 33 shows a vertical cross-sectional view in the left-right direction of the support 2L as seen from the rear side (cover portion 25 side). A pair of left and right head holding portions 30 provided for each of the upper and lower locking holes 22 includes a head slide surface 30a and a head holding recess 30b. In the pair of left and right head holding portions 30, the respective head holding recesses 30b are provided at the corners of the head holding portions 30 facing each other below the head slide surface 30a. The head holding concave portion 30b is formed by notching the corner portion, and has a shape obtained by dividing a concave spherical surface in half. The left and right head holding recesses 30b are formed symmetrically.

図34に示すように、この実施形態の止水板3A,3Bは、上記実施形態と同様にして、支持体2L,2Rに着脱される。止水板3A,3Bが支持体2L,2Rに取り付けられた状態では、係止突起部32の球状の頭部32aの軸部32b寄り部位が、左右の頭部保持部30の頭部保持凹部30bに嵌り込んで固定される。 As shown in FIG. 34, water stop plates 3A and 3B of this embodiment are attached to and detached from supports 2L and 2R in the same manner as in the above embodiment. When the water stop plates 3A and 3B are attached to the supports 2L and 2R, the portions of the spherical head portion 32a of the locking protrusion 32 near the shaft portion 32b are aligned with the head holding recesses of the left and right head holding portions 30. 30b and fixed.

また、支持体2L,2Rから止水板3A,3Bを取り外す際には、図34に示すように、解除装置41の操作ハンドル42を上記実施形態と同様にして操作して、球状の頭部32aと略凹球面状の頭部保持凹部30bとの係合を解除する。 When removing the water stop plates 3A, 3B from the supports 2L, 2R, as shown in FIG. 32a is disengaged from the generally concave spherical head holding recess 30b.

本願発明は、前述の実施形態に限らず、様々な態様に具体化できる。例えば、止水板3Bにおける左右一対のストッパ突起部37は、一方のストッパ突起部37のみが設けられている構成であってもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be embodied in various aspects. For example, the pair of left and right stopper protrusions 37 in the water stop plate 3B may be configured such that only one of the stopper protrusions 37 is provided.

また、本願発明において、左右の支持体に取り付けられる止水板は、2枚に限定されず、1枚であってもよいし、3枚以上であってもよい。 Further, in the present invention, the number of water stop plates attached to the left and right supports is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.

なお、止水板の下側の水平面部(下面)に設けられて床面に密着当接するパッキン部材が前後外側に向けて湾曲している構成は、上記実施形態の止水装置のみならず、止水板を上方から下向きに移動させて設置する止水装置に適用可能である。このようなパッキン部材は、例えば、支持体に設けられた対向溝に止水板を上方から落し込むことで止水板を設置する止水装置(例えば特許文献1を参照)にも適用可能である。また、このようなパッキン部材は、止水板の上下向き又は前後向きが決められている止水装置にも適用可能である。 In addition, the configuration in which the packing member provided on the horizontal surface portion (lower surface) below the water stop plate and in close contact with the floor surface is curved toward the front and back outside is applicable not only to the water stop device of the above embodiment, It can be applied to a water stop device in which a water stop plate is moved downward from above. Such a packing member can be applied to, for example, a water stop device (see, for example, Patent Document 1) in which a water stop plate is installed by dropping the water stop plate from above into a facing groove provided in a support. be. Moreover, such a packing member can also be applied to a water stop device in which the water stop plate is oriented vertically or anteroposteriorly.

ところで、止水板の起立面部に設けた上下方向に延びるパッキン部材を支持体の止水板取付け面部に前後方向に押圧して密着させる構成では、パッキン部材の下端部が、支持体の止水板取付け面部下端と床面とが交わるコーナー部に十分に密着しない可能性がある。このような密着力不足は当該コーナー部での漏水を引き起こす虞があるので、当該コーナー部においても十分な水密性を確保することが好ましい。 By the way, in the configuration in which the vertically extending packing member provided on the standing surface of the water stop plate is pressed forward and backward against the water stop plate mounting surface portion of the support, the lower end of the packing member There is a possibility that it will not adhere sufficiently to the corner where the lower end of the plate mounting surface and the floor intersect. Since such insufficient adhesion may cause water leakage at the corners, it is preferable to ensure sufficient watertightness at the corners.

このような懸念を解消できる実施形態を、図35~図41を参照しながら説明する。図35~図41では、図1~図15を参照して説明した上記実施形態と同様の機能を有する部分には同じ符号を付している。 An embodiment capable of resolving such concerns will be described with reference to FIGS. 35 to 41. FIG. In FIGS. 35 to 41, portions having the same functions as those of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

図35及び図36に示すように、本実施形態の止水装置101Cは、間隔を空けて設置された左右の支持体102CL,102CRと、左右の支持体102CL,102CRに着脱可能に取り付けられて立設される止水板103Cとを備えている。支持体102CL,102CRは、その下端部に連続して床面F上に配置されるコーナー部材126,126を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 35 and 36, the water stop device 101C of the present embodiment is detachably attached to the left and right supports 102CL and 102CR and the left and right supports 102CL and 102CR which are spaced apart. 103 C of standing water stop plates are provided. The supports 102CL and 102CR are provided with corner members 126 and 126 arranged on the floor surface F continuously from their lower ends.

図37及び図38にも示すように、止水板103Cの前後の起立面部は、屋内向きに配置される屋内側起立面部131Iと、屋外向きに配置される屋外側起立面部131Oとに区別されている。止水板103Cでは、屋内側起立面部131Iと上下の水平面部134とが交わる上下の角部151が丸みを帯びている。屋外側起立面部131Oと上下の水平面部134とが交わる上下の角部は略直角に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 37 and 38, the front and rear upright surface portions of the water stop plate 103C are divided into an indoor upright surface portion 131I arranged facing indoors and an outdoor upright surface portion 131O arranged facing outdoors. ing. In the water stop plate 103C, upper and lower corners 151 where the indoor-side upright surface portion 131I and the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134 intersect are rounded. Upper and lower corners where the outdoor standing surface portion 131O and the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134 intersect are formed substantially at right angles.

上下の水平面部134,134のそれぞれには、左右方向に延びる弾性体で形成される水平面部パッキン部材136が設けられている。水平面部パッキン部材136は、左右方向に延びる1本の弾性体で形成されており、水平面部134における屋外側起立面部131O寄りの領域に配置されている。 Each of the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134, 134 is provided with a horizontal surface portion packing member 136 formed of an elastic body extending in the left-right direction. The horizontal surface portion packing member 136 is formed of a single elastic body extending in the left-right direction, and is arranged in a region of the horizontal surface portion 134 near the outdoor side upright surface portion 131O.

屋内側起立面部131Iにおける左右の幅方向端部位131a,131aのそれぞれに、上下方向に延びる弾性体で形成される起立面部パッキン部材133が設けられている。各起立面部パッキン部材133は、左右方向に延びる1本の弾性体で形成されている。他方、屋外側起立面部131Oには起立面部パッキン部材133が設けられていない。すなわち、止水板103Cには、2本の起立面部パッキン部材133が設けられている。 Upright surface portion packing members 133 formed of an elastic body extending in the vertical direction are provided at the left and right width direction end portions 131a, 131a of the indoor side upright surface portion 131I. Each upright surface packing member 133 is formed of one elastic body extending in the left-right direction. On the other hand, the standing surface portion packing member 133 is not provided on the outdoor side standing surface portion 131O. That is, the water stop plate 103C is provided with two upright surface portion packing members 133 .

上下の水平面部134には、左右の幅方向端部位のそれぞれに、前後方向パッキン部材135が設けられている。各前後方向パッキン部材135は、前後方向に延びる1本の弾性体で形成されている。 A longitudinal packing member 135 is provided at each of the left and right width direction end portions of the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134 . Each front-rear packing member 135 is formed of one elastic body extending in the front-rear direction.

起立面部パッキン部材133の上下の長さ方向端部133eは、屋内側起立面部131Iから角部151を経て、前後方向パッキン部材135の屋内側起立面部131I側の端部に連続している。すなわち、止水板103Cには、屋内側起立面部131Iから角部151を経て水平面部134に至るパッキン部材(起立面部パッキン部材133及び前後方向パッキン部材135)が設けられている。なお、水平面部パッキン部材136の左右両端部は、左右の前後方向パッキン部材135に隙間なく接続されている。 The upper and lower longitudinal ends 133e of the upright surface packing member 133 are continuous with the ends of the front-rear packing member 135 on the indoor upright surface 131I side via the corners 151 from the indoor upright surface 131I. That is, the water stop plate 103C is provided with packing members (upright surface portion packing member 133 and front-back direction packing member 135) extending from the indoor side upright surface portion 131I to the horizontal surface portion 134 via the corner portion 151. As shown in FIG. Both left and right end portions of the horizontal surface portion packing member 136 are connected to the left and right front-rear direction packing members 135 without gaps.

本実施形態の止水装置101Cにおける止水板103Cのその他の構成は、図1~図15を参照して説明した止水装置101における止水板103Aの構成と同様である。 Other configurations of the water stop plate 103C in the water stop device 101C of this embodiment are the same as those of the water stop plate 103A in the water stop device 101 described with reference to FIGS.

次に、図35、図36、図39及び図40を参照しながら、支持体102CL,102CR及びコーナー部材126の構成について説明する。支持体102CL,102CRは、止水装置101の支持体102L,102R(図8及び図9等参照)と同様に、止水板取付け面部121を突起保持部122の中途部から左右内向きに突設させた平面視略T字形の柱状の形態を有する。支持体102CL,102CRは、互いに左右対称の構成を有する。 Next, configurations of the supports 102CL and 102CR and the corner member 126 will be described with reference to FIGS. 35, 36, 39 and 40. FIG. The supports 102CL and 102CR project the waterstop plate mounting surface portion 121 from the middle portion of the projection holding portion 122 to the left and right inwards in the same manner as the supports 102L and 102R of the water stop device 101 (see FIGS. 8 and 9). It has a substantially T-shaped columnar shape in plan view. The supports 102CL and 102CR have bilaterally symmetrical configurations.

支持体102CL,102CRの各突起保持部122には、上下一対の下係止溝123及び上係止溝124が1組設けられている。支持体102CL,102CRには、案内部125(図8及び図9等参照)が設けられていない。下係止溝123の開口部位123aの上下開口寸法は、突起保持部位123cの溝幅寸法よりも大きく形成されている。これにより、止水板103Cの係止突起部132を手前側(屋外側)から奥側(屋内側)へ向けて挿入しやすくなる。 Each of the projection holding portions 122 of the supports 102CL and 102CR is provided with a pair of upper and lower locking grooves 123 and 124 . The support bodies 102CL and 102CR are not provided with the guide portion 125 (see FIGS. 8 and 9, etc.). The vertical opening dimension of the opening portion 123a of the lower locking groove 123 is formed to be larger than the groove width dimension of the projection holding portion 123c. This makes it easier to insert the locking protrusion 132 of the water stop plate 103C from the front side (outdoor side) toward the back side (indoor side).

支持体102CL,102CRにおいて、止水板取付け面部121の屋外向き側面121aの下端部には、屋外向きに突出するコーナー部材126が連結されている。コーナー部材126は、例えば金属製又は樹脂製であり、縦断面が略直角三角形の左右方向に延びる略直角三角柱の形態を有し、直角を挟む2面(2辺)の一方が屋外向き側面121a下端部に連結され、他方が床面F上に配置される。また、コーナー部材126の傾斜面126a(斜辺)は、凹状に湾曲した湾曲傾斜状に形成され、屋外向き側面121aから床面Fに向けて斜め下向き姿勢で配置される。このように、コーナー部材126は、止水板取付け面部121の屋外向き側面121aと床面Fとが交わる角部に配設されている。なお、コーナー部材126と屋外向き側面121a及び床面Fとの間には、図示しない止水材(例えば接着剤や弾性体)が設けられており、コーナー部材126と屋外向き側面121a及び床面Fとの間の水密性が確保されている。 In the supports 102CL and 102CR, a corner member 126 projecting to the outside is connected to the lower end of the side surface 121a of the waterproof plate mounting surface portion 121 facing the outside. The corner member 126 is made of metal or resin, for example, and has the shape of a substantially right-angled triangular prism extending in the horizontal direction of a substantially right-angled triangular vertical cross section. It is connected to the lower end and the other is arranged on the floor surface F. In addition, the inclined surface 126a (oblique side) of the corner member 126 is formed in a concave curved inclined shape, and is disposed obliquely downward toward the floor surface F from the outdoor side surface 121a. In this manner, the corner member 126 is disposed at the corner where the outdoor side surface 121a of the waterstop mounting surface portion 121 and the floor surface F intersect. A water stop material (for example, an adhesive or an elastic body) (not shown) is provided between the corner member 126, the outdoor side surface 121a, and the floor surface F. Watertightness between F and F is ensured.

止水装置101Cにおいて、止水板103Cを支持体102CL,102CRに取り付ける際には、止水板103Cの屋内側起立面部131Iを屋内側へ向けて止水板103Cを配置し、図10及び図11を参照しながら説明した止水板103Aを支持体102L,102Rに取り付ける操作と同様の操作が行われる。止水板103Cの角部151が丸みを帯びているとともに、角部151表面に配置される起立面部パッキン部材133の長さ方向端部133eも丸みを帯びているので、図10(C)に示す過程と同様の過程において起立面部パッキン部材133と屋外向き側面121aとの接触面積を小さくでき、取付過程での起立面部パッキン部材133の不要な変形並びにそれに伴う破損及び劣化を低減できるとともに、支持体102CL,102CRへの止水板103Cの取付操作をスムーズに行える。 In the water stop device 101C, when the water stop plate 103C is attached to the supports 102CL and 102CR, the water stop plate 103C is arranged with the indoor side upright surface portion 131I of the water stop plate 103C directed toward the indoor side, as shown in FIGS. 11 is performed to attach the water stop plate 103A to the supports 102L and 102R. The corner 151 of the water stop plate 103C is rounded, and the longitudinal end 133e of the upright surface packing member 133 arranged on the surface of the corner 151 is also rounded. In a process similar to that shown, the contact area between the upright surface packing member 133 and the outdoor side surface 121a can be reduced, and unnecessary deformation of the upright surface packing member 133 during the mounting process and the accompanying damage and deterioration can be reduced. The operation of attaching the water stop plate 103C to the bodies 102CL and 102CR can be performed smoothly.

図41に示すように、支持体102CL,102CRへの止水板103Cの取付けが完了した状態では、下側の水平面部134が床面Fに対向配置され、屋内側起立面部131Iの幅方向端部位131aが支持体121CL,102CRの止水板取付け面部121に対向配置され、角部151がコーナー部材126に対向配置される。そして、下側の水平面部パッキン部材136が床面Fに密接し、起立面部パッキン部材133が止水板取付け面部121の屋外向き側面121aに密接するとともに、起立面部パッキン部材133の下側の長さ方向端部133eがコーナー部材126の傾斜面126aに密接する。これにより、止水板103Cと支持体102CL,102CR及び床面Fとの間の水密性が確保される。そして、起立面部パッキン部材133の下端部が、支持体102CL,102CRの止水板取付け面部121下端と床面Fとが交わるコーナー部に配設されたコーナー部材126に密接するので、当該コーナー部において十分な水密性を確保できる。 As shown in FIG. 41, when the water stop plate 103C is completely attached to the supports 102CL and 102CR, the lower horizontal surface portion 134 is arranged to face the floor surface F, and the width direction end of the indoor side upright surface portion 131I is arranged to face the floor surface F. The portion 131a is arranged to face the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 of the supports 121CL and 102CR, and the corner portion 151 is arranged to face the corner member 126. As shown in FIG. The lower horizontal surface packing member 136 is in close contact with the floor surface F, the upright surface packing member 133 is in close contact with the outdoor side surface 121a of the waterstop mounting surface 121, and the length of the lower side of the upright surface packing member 133 The longitudinal end portion 133 e comes into close contact with the inclined surface 126 a of the corner member 126 . This ensures watertightness between the water stop plate 103C, the supports 102CL, 102CR, and the floor surface F. Since the lower end of the upright surface packing member 133 is in close contact with the corner member 126 provided at the corner where the lower end of the water stop plate mounting surface 121 of the supports 102CL and 102CR and the floor surface F intersect, the corner is Sufficient watertightness can be secured in

また、本実施形態では、止水板103Cは上下対称の形態を有しているので、止水板103Cを支持体102CR,102CLに取り付ける際に、止水板103Cの上下向きを確認する作業が不要になるとともに、止水板103Cの上下取付け向きの間違いが無くなり、止水板103Cを支持体102CR,102CLに迅速且つ正確に取り付けることができる。 Further, in this embodiment, since the water stop plate 103C has a vertically symmetrical shape, it is necessary to check the vertical direction of the water stop plate 103C when attaching the water stop plate 103C to the supports 102CR and 102CL. In addition to eliminating the need for a water stop plate 103C, mistakes in the vertical installation direction can be eliminated, and the water stop plate 103C can be quickly and accurately attached to the supports 102CR and 102CL.

なお、止水板103Cは、屋内側起立面部131Iと上下の水平面部134とが交わる上下の角部151のうち、少なくとも下側の角部151が丸みを帯びているとともに、屋内側起立面部131Iから下側の角部151を経て下側の水平面部134に至るパッキン部材(起立面部パッキン部材133及び前後方向パッキン部材135)を備えている構成であれば、起立面部パッキン部材133の下側の長さ方向端部133eが、支持体102CL,102CRの止水板取付け面部121下端と床面Fとが交わるコーナー部に配設されたコーナー部材126に密接するので、当該コーナー部において十分な水密性を確保できる。 In the water stop plate 103C, at least the lower corners 151 of the upper and lower corners 151 where the indoor side upright surface portion 131I and the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134 intersect are rounded, and the indoor side upright surface portion 131I from the lower corner 151 to the lower horizontal surface portion 134 (the upright surface packing member 133 and the front-rear direction packing member 135). Since the lengthwise end portion 133e is in close contact with the corner member 126 disposed at the corner portion where the lower end of the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 of the supports 102CL and 102CR and the floor surface F intersect, the corner portion is sufficiently watertight. can ensure the integrity of

例えば、図37及び図38に示した止水板103Cにおいて、上側の角部151は丸みを帯びていなくてもよい。この場合、上側の前後方向パッキン部材135及び上側の水平面部パッキン部材136を設けないようにしてもよい。 For example, in 103 C of water stop plates shown in FIG.37 and FIG.38, the upper corner|angular part 151 does not need to be rounded. In this case, the upper front-rear packing member 135 and the upper horizontal surface packing member 136 may not be provided.

また、起立面部131I,131Oと上下の水平面部134とが交わる4つの角部の前部が丸みを帯びており、起立面部131I,131Oから上記角部を経て水平面部134に至るパッキン部材(起立面部パッキン部材133及び前後方向パッキン部材135)を備えているようにしてもよい。この場合、起立面部131I,131Oの区別はなくなり、図10及び図11を参照しながら説明した止水板103Aと同様に、止水板の向きを確認する作業が不要になる。なお、水平面部パッキン部材136は、前後の上記角部の間で、水平面部134に左右方向に延びて設けられる。 In addition, the front portions of the four corners where the upright surface portions 131I and 131O intersect with the upper and lower horizontal surface portions 134 are rounded, and the packing members (upright A surface packing member 133 and a longitudinal packing member 135) may be provided. In this case, there is no distinction between the standing surface portions 131I and 131O, and the task of confirming the direction of the waterstop plate is no longer required, similar to the waterstop plate 103A described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11 . The horizontal surface portion packing member 136 is provided to extend in the horizontal direction on the horizontal surface portion 134 between the front and rear corner portions.

なお、止水板103Cのパッキン部材133,135,136として、止水板103Aのパッキン部材133,135,136(図4等参照)を適用することも可能である。 The packing members 133, 135, and 136 of the water stop plate 103A (see FIG. 4, etc.) can also be applied as the packing members 133, 135, and 136 of the water stop plate 103C.

また、支持体102CL,102CRにおいて、コーナー部材126は、止水板取付け面部121と一体形成されたものであってもよい。また、コーナー部材126の傾斜面126aは平坦面で形成されてもよい。また、コーナー部材126の材料は、金属や樹脂、弾性材料(ゴム)など、特に限定されない。例えば、コーナー部材126は、支持体102CL,102CRを床面F上に設置した後に支持体102CL,102CRの止水板取付け面部121の屋外向き側面121aと床面Fとが交わるコーナー部に塗布される弾性を有する止水剤(例えばコーキング剤など)で形成されてもよい。 Further, in the supports 102CL and 102CR, the corner member 126 may be integrally formed with the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121. As shown in FIG. Also, the inclined surface 126a of the corner member 126 may be formed as a flat surface. Also, the material of the corner member 126 is not particularly limited, and may be metal, resin, elastic material (rubber), or the like. For example, the corner member 126 is applied to a corner portion where the floor surface F intersects with the outdoor side surface 121a of the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 of the support members 102CL and 102CR after the support members 102CL and 102CR are installed on the floor surface F. It may be made of an elastic waterproofing agent (for example, a caulking agent).

なお、弾性を有するコーナー部材126を、図1~図15を参照して説明した止水装置101の支持体102L,102Rに配設するとともに、止水板103A又は103Bが支持体102L,102Rに取り付けられたときに、コーナー部材126を弾性変形させることで、支持体102L,102Rの止水板取付け面部121の屋外向き側面121aと床面Fとが交わるコーナー部における水密性を向上させることができる。 Note that elastic corner members 126 are arranged on the supports 102L and 102R of the water stop device 101 described with reference to FIGS. By elastically deforming the corner member 126 when attached, it is possible to improve the watertightness at the corner portion where the outdoor side surface 121a of the water stop plate attachment surface portion 121 of the supports 102L and 102R and the floor surface F intersect. can.

また、支持体102CR,102CLにおいて、図42に示すように、係止溝123,124は、開口部位123a,124aが止水板103Cの係止突起部132の外径よりも大きな寸法で開口されており、傾斜部位123b,124bが突起保持部位123c,124c側ほど狭くなる先細り状に形成されていてもよい。これにより、支持体102CR,102CLに止水板103cを取り付ける際に、係止溝123,124への係止突起部132の挿入操作が容易になる。また、この変形例では、上係止溝124の開口部位124aは、支持体102CR,102CLの突起保持部122の上端面及び屋外向き端面122bに開口しているので、係止溝123,124への係止突起部132の挿入操作がさらに容易になる。 In the supports 102CR and 102CL, as shown in FIG. 42, the opening portions 123a and 124a of the locking grooves 123 and 124 are larger than the outer diameter of the locking protrusion 132 of the water stop plate 103C. Alternatively, the inclined portions 123b and 124b may be tapered toward the protrusion holding portions 123c and 124c. This facilitates the operation of inserting the locking protrusion 132 into the locking grooves 123 and 124 when attaching the water stop plate 103c to the supports 102CR and 102CL. Further, in this modified example, the openings 124a of the upper locking grooves 124 are open to the upper end surfaces and the outdoor end surfaces 122b of the projection holding portions 122 of the supports 102CR and 102CL. The insertion operation of the locking protrusion 132 is further facilitated.

なお、図42に示した係止溝123,124の形状は、図1~図15を参照して説明した止水装置101の支持体102L,102Rの係止溝123,124に適用可能であることは言うまでもない。 The shape of the locking grooves 123 and 124 shown in FIG. 42 can be applied to the locking grooves 123 and 124 of the supports 102L and 102R of the water stop device 101 described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15. Needless to say.

本実施形態は、間隔を空けて設置された左右の支持体102CR,102CLと、左右の前記支持体102CR,102CLに着脱可能に取り付けられて立設される止水板103Cとを備えた止水装置101Cであって、前記止水板103Cは、屋内側の起立面部131Iと下側の水平面部134とが交わる角部151が丸みを帯びているとともに、前記支持体102CR,102CLの止水板取付け面部121に対向配置される前記起立面部131Iの幅方向端部位131aにおいて前記起立面部131Iから前記角部151を経て前記水平面部134に至るパッキン部材133,135を備え、前記支持体102CR,102CLの止水板取付け面部121の下端と床面Fとが交わるコーナー部にコーナー部材126が配設されるとともに、前記止水板103Cが前記止水板取付け面部121及び前記床面Fへ向けて付勢された状態で前記支持体102CR,102CLに取り付けられて、前記パッキン部材133,135が前記止水板取付け面部121、前記コーナー部材126及び前記床面Fに密着する、という構成を有する。 This embodiment comprises left and right supports 102CR and 102CL spaced apart, and a water stop plate 103C detachably attached to the left and right supports 102CR and 102CL. In the apparatus 101C, the water stop plate 103C has a rounded corner 151 where the indoor-side upright surface portion 131I and the lower horizontal surface portion 134 intersect. Packing members 133 and 135 extending from the upright surface portion 131I to the horizontal surface portion 134 via the corner portion 151 are provided at a width direction end portion 131a of the upright surface portion 131I arranged to face the mounting surface portion 121, and the supports 102CR and 102CL are provided. A corner member 126 is disposed at a corner portion where the lower end of the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 and the floor surface F intersect, and the water stop plate 103C is directed toward the water stop plate mounting surface portion 121 and the floor surface F The packing members 133 and 135 are attached to the supports 102CR and 102CL in an urged state, and the packing members 133 and 135 are in close contact with the water stop plate attachment surface portion 121, the corner member 126 and the floor surface F.

そして、このような構成は、間隔を空けて設置された左右の支持体と、左右の前記支持体に着脱可能に取り付けられて立設される止水板とを備えた止水装置であって、止水板は、屋内側の起立面部と下側の水平面部とが交わる角部を備え、前記支持体の止水板取付け面部に対向配置される前記起立面部の幅方向端部位において前記起立面部から前記角部を経て前記水平面部に至るパッキン部材を備え、前記止水板が前記止水板取付け面部及び前記床面へ向けて付勢された状態で前記支持体に取り付けられる、という止水装置に適用可能である。そして、前記止水板の前記角部が丸みを帯びているとともに、前記支持体の止水板取付け面部の下端と床面とが交わるコーナー部にコーナー部材が配設され、前記止水板が前記止水板取付け面部及び前記床面へ向けて付勢された状態で前記支持体に取り付けられて、前記パッキン部材が前記止水板取付け面部、前記コーナー部材及び前記床面に密着することで、前記止水板と前記支持体及び床面との間の良好な水密性が確保される。 And such a configuration is a water stop device comprising left and right support bodies installed with a space therebetween and water stop plates erected by being detachably attached to the left and right support bodies, , the water stop plate has a corner portion where the upright surface portion on the indoor side and the horizontal surface portion on the lower side intersect, and the upright surface portion is arranged at the end portion in the width direction of the upright surface portion that is arranged to face the water stop plate mounting surface portion of the support. The water stop includes a packing member extending from the surface portion to the horizontal surface portion through the corner portion, and the water stop plate is attached to the support while being biased toward the water stop plate mounting surface portion and the floor surface. Applicable to water equipment. The corners of the water stop plate are rounded, and a corner member is disposed at the corner where the lower end of the water stop plate mounting surface portion of the support and the floor intersect, and the water stop plate is The packing member is attached to the support in a state of being biased toward the water stop plate mounting surface portion and the floor surface, and the packing member is in close contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion, the corner member, and the floor surface. , good watertightness is ensured between the waterstop and the support and floor.

例えば、このような構成は、図16~図34を参照して説明した止水装置1にも適用可能である。 For example, such a configuration can also be applied to the water stop device 1 described with reference to FIGS. 16-34.

1 止水装置
2L 支持体
2R 支持体
3A 止水板
3B 止水板
21 止水板取付け面部
22 係止穴
22a 頭部挿通穴
22b 軸部挿通溝
22c 下辺
23 左右外側面部
24 左右内側面部
25 カバー部
26 底面部
27 天面部
28 側面固定ネジ
29 底面固定ネジ
30 頭部保持部
30a 頭部スライド面
30b 頭部保持凹部
31 起立面部
31a 幅方向端部位
31b 取っ手凹部
32 係止突起部
32a 頭部
32b 軸部
32c 取付板部
32d 補強リブ
33 起立面部パッキン部材
33a 水膨張性止水材
33b 耐水性止水材
34 水平面部
35 前後方向パッキン部材
35a 水膨張性止水材
35b 耐水性止水材
37 ストッパ突起部
38 ストッパ受け凹部
39 ストッパ配置領域
40 床面ストッパ受け凹部
41 解除装置
42 操作ハンドル
42a 把持部
42b 作用部
43 ベース部材
44 ハンドル固定部材
45 ヒンジ部材
101 止水装置
102L 支持体
102R 支持体
103A 止水板
103B 止水板
121 止水板取付け面部
121a 屋外向き側面
122 突起保持部
122a 左右内向き側面
122b 屋外向き端面
123 下係止溝
123a 開口部位
123b 傾斜部位
123c 突起保持部位
123d 湾曲部位
124 上係止溝
124a 開口部位
124b 傾斜部位
124c 突起保持部位
124d 切欠き部位
125 案内部
125a 案内部上面
131 起立面部
131a 幅方向端部位
131b 取っ手凹部
132 係止突起部
133 起立面部パッキン部材
133a 水膨張性止水材
133b 耐水性止水材
134 水平面部
134a ストッパ配置領域
135 前後方向パッキン部材
135a 水膨張性止水材
135b 耐水性止水材
136 水平面部パッキン部材
136a 止水材
136b 押圧部材
137 ストッパ突起部
138 ストッパ受け凹部
139 幅方向端面部
140 床面ストッパ受け凹部
C 左右方向中心線
E 出入口
F 床面
S 異物
W 側壁
1 water stop device 2L support 2R support 3A water stop plate 3B water stop plate 21 water stop plate mounting surface portion 22 locking hole 22a head insertion hole 22b shaft portion insertion groove 22c lower side 23 left and right outer side portions 24 left and right inner side portions 25 cover Part 26 Bottom surface 27 Top surface 28 Side fixing screw 29 Bottom fixing screw 30 Head holding part 30a Head slide surface 30b Head holding concave part 31 Upright surface part 31a Width direction end part 31b Handle concave part 32 Locking projection part 32a Head part 32b Shaft portion 32c Mounting plate portion 32d Reinforcement rib 33 Upright surface packing member 33a Water-swellable water-stopping material 33b Water-resistant water-stopping material 34 Horizontal surface portion 35 Front-back packing member 35a Water-swelling water-stopping material 35b Water-resistant water-stopping material 37 Stopper Protrusion 38 Stopper receiving recess 39 Stopper arrangement area 40 Floor stopper receiving recess 41 Release device 42 Operation handle 42a Grasping portion 42b Working portion 43 Base member 44 Handle fixing member 45 Hinge member 101 Water stop device 102L Support 102R Support 103A Stop Water plate 103B Water stop plate 121 Water stop plate mounting surface portion 121a Outdoor-facing side surface 122 Projection holding portion 122a Left and right inward side surfaces 122b Outdoor-facing end surface 123 Lower locking groove 123a Opening portion 123b Inclined portion 123c Projection holding portion 123d Curved portion 124 Upper engagement Stop groove 124a Opening portion 124b Inclined portion 124c Projection holding portion 124d Notch portion 125 Guide portion 125a Guide portion upper surface 131 Upright surface portion 131a Width direction end portion 131b Handle concave portion 132 Locking projection portion 133 Upright surface portion packing member 133a Water swellable water stop Material 133b Water-resistant water-stopping material 134 Horizontal surface portion 134a Stopper arrangement region 135 Back-and-forth direction packing member 135a Water-swellable water-stopping material 135b Water-resistant water-stopping material 136 Horizontal surface packing member 136a Water-stopping material 136b Pressing member 137 Stopper protrusion 138 Stopper Receiving recess 139 Width direction end surface 140 Floor surface stopper receiving recess C Horizontal center line E Doorway F Floor surface S Foreign object W Side wall

Claims (1)

間隔を空けて設置された左右の支持体と、左右の前記支持体に着脱可能に取り付けられて立設される止水板とを備えた止水装置であって、
前記止水板は、屋内側の起立面部と下側の水平面部とが交わる角部が丸みを帯びているとともに、前記支持体の止水板取付け面部の屋外向き側面に対向配置される前記起立面部の幅方向端部位において前記起立面部から前記角部を経て前記水平面部に至るパッキン部材を備えており、
前記止水板取付け面部の屋外向き側面の下端と床面とが交わるコーナー部にコーナー部材が配設されており、
前記コーナー部材は、前記屋外向き側面から前記床面に向けて斜め下向き姿勢で凹状に湾曲した傾斜面を有し、
前記止水板が前記止水板取付け面部及び前記床面へ向けて付勢された状態で前記支持体に接続されて、前記止水板の角部と前記コーナー部材の傾斜面とが前記パッキン部材を挟んで対峙するとともに、前記パッキン部材が前記止水板取付け面部、前記コーナー部材の傾斜面及び前記床面に密着する、止水装置。
A water stop device comprising left and right supports spaced apart from each other, and a water stop plate detachably attached to the left and right supports and erected,
The waterstop plate has a rounded corner where an upright surface portion on the indoor side and a horizontal surface portion on the lower side intersect, and the upright surface portion facing the outdoor side of the waterstop mounting surface portion of the support. a packing member extending from the upright surface portion to the horizontal surface portion via the corner portion at an end portion in the width direction of the surface portion;
A corner member is disposed at a corner portion where the lower end of the outdoor side surface of the waterstop mounting surface portion and the floor surface intersect,
The corner member has an inclined surface that is concavely curved in an obliquely downward posture toward the floor surface from the outdoor side surface,
The water stop plate is connected to the support while being biased toward the water stop mounting surface portion and the floor surface, and the corner portion of the water stop plate and the inclined surface of the corner member are aligned with the packing. A water stop device, wherein the packing member is in close contact with the water stop plate mounting surface portion, the inclined surface of the corner member, and the floor surface, while facing each other with members interposed therebetween.
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