JP7163751B2

JP7163751B2 - housing

Info

Publication number: JP7163751B2
Application number: JP2018231070A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 誠加藤
Original assignee: Sekisui House Ltd
Current assignee: Sekisui House Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-10
Filing date: 2018-12-10
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2038-12-10
Also published as: JP2020094341A

Description

本発明は、複数階建ての住宅に関するものであり、特に、最上階に設けられた二つの独立した空間を行き来する際に一旦屋外に出ることになる住宅に関するものである。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-story house, and more particularly to a house that is once outside when moving between two independent spaces provided on the top floor.

本件出願人は、先に、下記特許文献１に開示された２階建て住宅を提案している。この２階建て住宅は、２階建て母屋と２階建て離れとからなり、２階建て母屋の２階層と２階建て離れの２階層との間にバルコニーが設けられている。従って、下記特許文献１に記載の２階建て住宅では、母屋の２階層と離れの２階層との間の往来は、バルコニーを介して短時間で行うことができる。 The present applicant has previously proposed a two-story house disclosed in Patent Document 1 below. This two-story house consists of a two-story main building and a two-story separate building, and a balcony is provided between the second story of the two-story main building and the two-story separate story. Therefore, in the two-story house described in Patent Literature 1 below, it is possible to move between the second floor of the main building and the second floor of the detached building in a short time through the balcony.

特開平１０－１０２７９５号公報JP-A-10-102795

しかしながら、単に母屋と離れとが設けられた住宅ではなく、浴室が非日常的な空間となるように、浴室が最上階の離れに設けられた住宅が望まれている。通常、浴室に隣接して洗面室が設けられ、その洗面室で脱衣が行われる。脱衣された衣服は、洗面室に設置された洗濯機で洗濯された後、バルコニーなどで屋外干しされる。 However, there is a desire for a house in which a bathroom is provided in a detached room on the top floor so that the bathroom becomes an extraordinary space, rather than simply a house in which a main house and a detached room are provided. Usually, a washroom is provided adjacent to the bathroom, and undressing is performed in the washroom. The undressed clothes are washed in the washing machine installed in the washroom, and then dried outdoors on the balcony.

洗面室に洗濯機が設置されていると、せっかくの非日常的な雰囲気が台無しになってしまう。そこで、洗面室以外の場所に洗濯機を設置することが考えられるが、洗濯機の設置場所によっては、脱衣された衣服が洗濯機で洗濯された後にバルコニーで屋外干しされる際の動線が複雑かつ長くなり、日常生活に不便をきたすことになる。 If a washing machine is installed in the washroom, the extraordinary atmosphere will be ruined. Therefore, it is conceivable to install the washing machine in a place other than the washroom. It becomes complicated and long, and causes inconvenience in daily life.

本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる目的は、浴室を最上階の離れに設けて非日常的な空間とできると共に、浴室に隣接した洗面室で脱衣された衣服を洗濯してから干すまでの動線の効率化を図ることができる住宅を提供することにある。 The present invention was made in view of such problems, and its main purpose is to provide a bathroom on the top floor to make it an extraordinary space, and to undress in the washroom adjacent to the bathroom. To provide a house capable of improving the efficiency of a line of flow from washing clothes to drying them.

上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る住宅は、複数階建ての住宅であって、前記住宅の最上階は、上面視略長方形状に形成され、居室と、前記居室と行き来可能に隣接して配置されて洗濯機が設けられる空間とを有する第一最上階部と、上面視略長方形状に形成され、洗面室と、前記洗面室と行き来可能に隣接して配置される浴室とを有し、長手方向を前記第一最上階部と揃えて配置されると共に、前記第一最上階部と短手方向へ間隔をあけて互いに相対向する第二最上階部と、前記第一最上階部と前記第二最上階部との間を行き来可能とし、前記第一最上階部及び前記第二最上階部の長手方向に沿って形成される通路部とを有し、前記居室及び前記洗面室は、前記通路部を挟んで互いに行き来可能に相対向しており、前記通路部は、前記居室と前記洗面室との間を行き来可能とする部分にのみ上方を覆う天井部が設けられ、前記浴室は、前記住宅の最下階から前記最上階までを貫通する貫通穴に面したバルコニーに隣接しており、前記洗面室、前記浴室、前記バルコニー、及び前記貫通穴は、前記第二最上階部の長手方向に沿って一直線状に配置され、前記居室の床面、前記洗面室の床面および前記通路部の床面が面一とされていると共に、前記居室の天井面、前記洗面室の天井面および前記天井部の天井面が面一とされていることを特徴とする。 A house according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a multi-story house, the top floor of the house is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the top, and a living room is adjacent to the living room so as to be able to come and go. a first top floor having a space in which a washing machine is installed , a washroom which is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above, and a bathroom arranged adjacent to the washroom so that it can come and go. a second top floor portion arranged in alignment with the first top floor portion in the longitudinal direction and facing each other with a gap in the width direction from the first top floor portion; and a passage formed along the longitudinal direction of the first top floor and the second top floor , the living room and the second top floor being accessible from each other; The washrooms are opposed to each other with the aisle interposed therebetween, and the aisle is provided with a ceiling covering only a portion that allows movement between the living room and the washroom. , the bathroom is adjacent to a balcony facing a through hole penetrating from the bottom floor to the top floor of the house, and the washroom, the bathroom, the balcony, and the through hole are connected to the second floor It is arranged in a straight line along the longitudinal direction of the uppermost floor, and the floor surface of the living room, the floor surface of the washroom and the floor surface of the passage are flush with each other, and the ceiling surface of the living room and the above A ceiling surface of the washroom and a ceiling surface of the ceiling part are flush with each other.

また、本発明に係る住宅は、前記通路部が、長手方向の端部の内、前記洗面室側の端部に、外部からの視線を遮蔽する遮蔽部が設けられていることを特徴とする。 Further, the housing according to the present invention is characterized in that the passage is provided with a shielding portion for shielding a line of sight from the outside at an end on the washroom side of the ends in the longitudinal direction. .

さらに、本発明に係る住宅は、前記住宅は、二階建てとされ、車庫の上方に前記第二最上階部が設けられていることを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the house according to the present invention is characterized in that the house is a two-story building, and the second top floor is provided above the garage.

本発明に係る住宅によれば、最上階において、洗濯機が設けられる空間が居室に隣接して配置される第一最上階部と、浴室が洗面室に隣接して配置される第二最上階部とが、間隔をあけて配置される。これにより、離れに浴室が設けられたようにすることができ、浴室を非日常的な空間とすることができる。しかも、第一最上階部と第二最上階部との間を行き来可能とする通路部の内、居室と洗面室との間を行き来可能とする部分を覆う天井部が設けられている。この際、居室の床面、洗面室の床面および通路部の床面が面一とされていると共に、居室の天井面、洗面室の天井面および天井部の天井面が面一とされている。従って、第二最上階部の浴室と第一最上階部の洗濯機が設けられる空間との間の動線を短くすることができ、屋根部に対応する部分の通路部が物干しとされることで、洗濯した衣服を物干しへ運ぶ際の動線を短くすることができる。ここで、第二最上階部が住宅の最も奥側に配置されるので、屋根部に対応する部分の通路部が住宅の手前側の道路から見え難くすることができる。従って、風呂上がりの状態で通路部を通過する様子や、干された洗濯物を通行人から見え難くすることができる。 According to the house according to the present invention, on the top floor, the first top floor where the space where the washing machine is installed is arranged adjacent to the living room, and the second top floor where the bathroom is arranged adjacent to the washroom are spaced apart. As a result, the bathroom can be provided in a separate space, and the bathroom can be made into an extraordinary space. Moreover, the ceiling part is provided to cover the part of the passage that allows movement between the first and second top floors and that allows movement between the living room and the washroom. At this time, the floor surface of the living room, the floor surface of the washroom, and the floor surface of the passage are flush, and the ceiling surface of the living room, the washroom, and the ceiling surface of the ceiling are flush. there is Therefore, the flow line between the bathroom on the second top floor and the space where the washing machine is installed on the first top floor can be shortened, and the passage corresponding to the roof can be used as a clothesline. It is possible to shorten the flow line when carrying washed clothes to the clothesline. Here, since the second top floor is arranged on the innermost side of the house, the passage corresponding to the roof can be made difficult to see from the road on the front side of the house. Therefore, it is possible to make it difficult for passers-by to see the state of passing through the passage after taking a bath and the laundry hung to dry.

また、本発明に係る住宅によれば、通路部の奥側に外部からの視線を遮蔽する遮蔽部が設けられているので、屋根部に対応する部分の通路部が住宅の奥側の外部からも見え難くすることができる。 In addition, according to the house according to the present invention, since the shielding part for shielding the line of sight from the outside is provided on the back side of the passage, the passage corresponding to the roof is blocked from the outside of the house on the back side. can also be made invisible.

さらに、本発明に係る住宅によれば、二階建ての住宅の車庫の上方に第二最上階部が設けられている。従って、第二最上階部は、第一最上階部とは独立した状態とされると共に、第一最上階部の下方に配置される一階部分とは完全に独立した状態とされ、離れであることをより強調することができる。 Furthermore, according to the house according to the present invention, the second top floor is provided above the garage of the two-story house. Therefore, the second top floor section is independent from the first top floor section and is completely independent from the first floor section arranged below the first top floor section. One thing can be emphasized more.

本発明の住宅の二階の構成を示す間取り図である。It is a floor plan showing the configuration of the second floor of the house of the present invention. 図１の住宅の二階の主要部を示す概略斜視図であり、住宅の奥行方向手前側から見た状態を示している。It is a schematic perspective view showing the main part of the second floor of the house of FIG. 1, and shows the state seen from the front side in the depth direction of the house. 図１の住宅の一階の構成を示す間取り図である。2 is a floor plan showing the configuration of the first floor of the house in FIG. 1; FIG.

以下、本発明の住宅の具体的実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, concrete examples of the housing of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

図１から図３は、本発明の住宅の一実施例を示す概略図であり、図１は二階の間取り図、図２は二階の主要部を住宅の奥行方向手前側から見た概略斜視図、図３は一階の間取り図である。本実施例の住宅１は、二階建てとされるが、これに限定されるものではなく、複数階建てであればよい。図１に示されるように、住宅１の最上階である二階は、周囲を囲む壁体を有する第一最上階部２と、周囲を囲む壁体を有して第一最上階部２と住宅１の間口方向において間隔をあけて配置される第二最上階部３と、第一最上階部２と第二最上階部３との間を行き来可能とする通路部４とを有している。 1 to 3 are schematic diagrams showing one embodiment of the house of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a floor plan of the second floor, and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the main part of the second floor seen from the front side in the depth direction of the house. , and FIG. 3 is a floor plan of the first floor. Although the house 1 of this embodiment is a two-story building, it is not limited to this, and may be a multi-story building. As shown in FIG. 1, the second floor, which is the top floor of a house 1, has a first top floor part 2 having a surrounding wall and a first top floor part 2 having a surrounding wall and the first floor 2 and the house. It has a second top floor part 3 arranged with an interval in the frontage direction of 1, and a passage part 4 that allows movement between the first top floor part 2 and the second top floor part 3. .

第一最上階部２は、住宅１の奥行方向を長手方向とする上面視略長方形状に形成されており、居室５と洗濯機が設けられる空間６とを有している。居室５は、住宅１の間口方向を長手方向とする上面視略長方形状に形成されており、住宅１の奥行方向において最も奥側に第一最上階部２内に配置される。居室５には、住宅１の奥行方向手前側に、居室５内へ開口する収納部７が設けられる。洗濯機が設けられる空間６は、上面視略矩形状に形成されており、居室５と行き来可能に隣接して配置される。本実施例では、空間６は、住宅１の奥行方向において居室５の手前側であって、住宅１の間口方向において居室５の一方側に寄せて配置される。空間６と居室５との間の壁部には、空間６と居室５とを互いに行き来可能とする出入口８が設けられ、この出入口８には開閉可能な扉９が設けられる。空間６には、住宅１の間口方向他方側に、空間６内へ開口する凹部１０が形成されており、この凹部１０内に洗濯機が収納される。 The first top floor part 2 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view with the longitudinal direction being the depth direction of the house 1, and has a living room 5 and a space 6 in which a washing machine is installed. The living room 5 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view with the frontage direction of the house 1 as its longitudinal direction, and is arranged in the first uppermost floor 2 on the farthest side in the depth direction of the house 1 . The living room 5 is provided with a storage part 7 opening into the living room 5 on the front side in the depth direction of the house 1 . The space 6 in which the washing machine is installed is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view, and is arranged adjacent to the living room 5 so as to be able to come and go. In this embodiment, the space 6 is located on the front side of the living room 5 in the depth direction of the house 1 and is arranged near one side of the living room 5 in the frontage direction of the house 1 . A wall portion between the space 6 and the living room 5 is provided with a doorway 8 that enables the space 6 and the living room 5 to come and go, and the doorway 8 is provided with a door 9 that can be opened and closed. The space 6 is formed with a recess 10 opening into the space 6 on the other side in the frontage direction of the house 1, and the washing machine is accommodated in the recess 10. - 特許庁

洗濯機が設けられる空間６に隣接して、居間１１、食堂１２および台所１３を備えるＬＤＫ１４が配置される。ＬＤＫ１４は、住宅１の奥行方向を長手方向とする上面視略長方形状に形成されており、住宅１の奥行方向において空間６の手前側に配置される。ＬＤＫ１４と空間６との間の壁部には、ＬＤＫ１４と空間６とを互いに行き来可能とする出入口１５が設けられ、この出入口１５には開閉可能な扉１６が設けられる。ＬＤＫ１４には、住宅１の奥行方向奥側に、ＬＤＫ１４内へ開口する収納部１７が設けられており、この収納部１７の開口部に開閉可能に扉１８が設けられる。また、ＬＤＫ１４には、住宅１の間口方向一方側に一階と二階とを接続する階段１９が設けられる。なお、本実施例のＬＤＫ１４では、住宅１の奥行方向手前側から順に、居間１１、食堂１２および台所１３が配置され、それらが連続して配置されて一部屋に構成されている。 LDK 14 including living room 11, dining room 12 and kitchen 13 is arranged adjacent to space 6 in which the washing machine is installed. The LDK 14 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view with the depth direction of the house 1 as its longitudinal direction, and is arranged on the front side of the space 6 in the depth direction of the house 1 . A wall portion between the LDK 14 and the space 6 is provided with a doorway 15 that allows the LDK 14 and the space 6 to move back and forth, and the doorway 15 is provided with a door 16 that can be opened and closed. The LDK 14 is provided with a storage section 17 opening into the LDK 14 on the depth side of the house 1 , and a door 18 is provided at the opening of the storage section 17 so as to be openable and closable. Further, the LDK 14 is provided with a staircase 19 connecting the first floor and the second floor on one side of the house 1 in the frontage direction. In the LDK 14 of this embodiment, a living room 11, a dining room 12 and a kitchen 13 are arranged in order from the front side in the depth direction of the house 1, and these are continuously arranged to form one room.

ＬＤＫ１４と居室５とは、住宅１の間口方向において第一最上階部２の他方側に配置される廊下２０を介して互いに行き来可能とされる。ＬＤＫ１４と廊下２０との間、および居室５と廊下２０との間には、開閉可能な扉２１，２２がそれぞれ設けられる。この廊下２０へ開口して、トイレ２３が配置される。すなわち、トイレ２３は、居室５、空間６およびＬＤＫ１４で囲まれた箇所に配置される。トイレ２３と廊下２０との間には、廊下２０から入室できるように、開閉可能な扉２４が設けられる。 The LDK 14 and living room 5 are mutually accessible via a corridor 20 arranged on the other side of the first top floor 2 in the frontage direction of the house 1 . Openable and closable doors 21 and 22 are provided between the LDK 14 and the corridor 20 and between the living room 5 and the corridor 20, respectively. A toilet 23 is arranged with an opening to this corridor 20 . That is, the toilet 23 is arranged in a place surrounded by the living room 5, the space 6 and the LDK 14. A door 24 that can be opened and closed is provided between the toilet 23 and the corridor 20 so that the room can be entered from the corridor 20.例文帳に追加

第二最上階部３は、住宅１の奥行方向を長手方向とする上面視略長方形状とされ、住宅１の奥行方向における長さおよび住宅１の間口方向における長さが第一最上階部２よりも小さく形成されている。第二最上階部３は、住宅１の二階に、住宅１の奥行方向において最も奥側に配置される。第二最上階部３は、洗面室２５と浴室２６とを有している。洗面室２５は、上面視略四角形状に形成されており、住宅１の奥行方向において最も奥側に第二最上階部３内に配置される。前述したように空間６に洗濯機が設けられるので、洗面室２５には、洗濯機を設置するための箇所が設けられていない。浴室２６は、上面視略四角形状に形成されており、洗面室２５と行き来可能に隣接して配置される。本実施例では、浴室２６は、住宅１の奥行方向において洗面室２５の手前側に配置される。浴室２６と洗面室２５との間の壁部には、浴室２６と洗面室２５とを互いに行き来可能とする出入口２７が設けられ、この出入口２７には開閉可能な扉２８が設けられる。なお、図示例では、浴室２６に隣接して、バルコニー２９が設けられる。バルコニー２９は、上面視略四角形状に形成されており、住宅１の奥行方向において浴室２６の手前側に配置される。バルコニー２９と浴室２６との間の壁部には、窓３０が設けられる。バルコニー２９の手前側の端部には、手摺３１が設けられる。 The second top floor part 3 has a substantially rectangular shape in a top view with the depth direction of the house 1 as its longitudinal direction. formed smaller than The second top floor part 3 is arranged on the second floor of the house 1 on the farthest side in the depth direction of the house 1 . The second top floor section 3 has a washroom 25 and a bathroom 26 . The washroom 25 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view, and is arranged in the second top floor section 3 on the innermost side in the depth direction of the house 1 . Since the washing machine is provided in the space 6 as described above, the washing room 25 does not have a place for installing the washing machine. The bathroom 26 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view, and is arranged adjacent to the washroom 25 so as to be able to come and go. In this embodiment, the bathroom 26 is arranged on the front side of the washroom 25 in the depth direction of the house 1 . A wall portion between the bathroom 26 and the washroom 25 is provided with a doorway 27 that enables the bathroom 26 and the washroom 25 to come and go, and the doorway 27 is provided with a door 28 that can be opened and closed. In addition, in the illustrated example, a balcony 29 is provided adjacent to the bathroom 26 . The balcony 29 is formed in a substantially square shape in top view, and is arranged on the front side of the bathroom 26 in the depth direction of the house 1 . A window 30 is provided on the wall between the balcony 29 and the bathroom 26 . A handrail 31 is provided at the front end of the balcony 29 .

前述したように、第二最上階部３は、住宅１の二階の最も奥側に配置される。また、第二最上階部３は、奥行方向の長さが第一最上階部２よりも小さく形成されている。従って、住宅１の二階には、第一最上階部２が第二最上階部３よりも住宅１の奥行方向において手前側へ延出して、第一最上階部２と第二最上階部３とが配置される。この際、第一最上階部２の居室５と第二最上階部３の洗面室２５とが、住宅１の間口方向において互いに対応して配置される。 As described above, the second top floor section 3 is arranged on the innermost side of the second floor of the house 1 . Further, the second top floor portion 3 is formed to have a smaller length in the depth direction than the first top floor portion 2 . Therefore, on the second floor of the house 1, the first top floor part 2 extends forward from the second top floor part 3 in the depth direction of the house 1, and the first top floor part 2 and the second top floor part 3 and are placed. In this case, the living room 5 on the first top floor 2 and the washroom 25 on the second top floor 3 are arranged to correspond to each other in the frontage direction of the house 1 .

通路部４は、住宅１の奥行方向を長手方向とする上面視略長方形状に形成されており、第一最上階部２と第二最上階部３との間の間隔に設けられる。通路部４の奥行方向手前側端部は、住宅１の奥行方向において第二最上階部３よりも手前側に配置されると共に、住宅１の奥行方向において第一最上階部２よりも奥側に配置される。通路部４と第一最上階部２の居室５との間の壁体には、互いに行き来可能とする出入口３２が設けられ、この出入口３２には開閉可能な扉３３が設けられる。通路部４と第二最上階部３の洗面室２５との間の壁体には、互いに行き来可能とする出入口３４が設けられ、この出入口３４には開閉可能な扉３５が設けられる。 The passage portion 4 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view with the longitudinal direction being the depth direction of the house 1 , and is provided between the first top floor portion 2 and the second top floor portion 3 . The front end of the passage 4 in the depth direction is arranged on the front side of the second top floor 3 in the depth direction of the house 1 and on the back side of the first top floor 2 in the depth direction of the house 1. placed in A doorway 32 is provided on the wall between the passage part 4 and the living room 5 of the first top floor part 2, and the doorway 32 is provided with a door 33 that can be opened and closed. A doorway 34 is provided on the wall between the passage part 4 and the washroom 25 of the second top floor part 3, and the doorway 34 is provided with a door 35 that can be opened and closed.

従って、第一最上階部２の居室５と第二最上階部３の洗面室２５とは、通路部４を介して互いに行き来可能とされる。この部分には、通路部４の上方に天井部３６が配置される。すなわち、第一最上階部２と第二最上階部３との間に配置される通路部４の内、居室５と洗面室２５との間を行き来可能とする部分を覆うようにして、天井部３６が設けられる。天井部３６は、居室５および洗面室２５に面する部分の通路の上方を覆うようにして配置される。この際、居室５の床面、洗面室２５の床面、および通路部４の床面が面一とされていると共に、居室５の天井面、洗面室２５の天井面および天井部３６の天井面が面一とされている。 Therefore, the living room 5 on the first top floor 2 and the washroom 25 on the second top floor 3 can come and go through the passage 4 . A ceiling portion 36 is arranged above the passage portion 4 in this portion. That is, of the passage portion 4 arranged between the first top floor portion 2 and the second top floor portion 3, the ceiling A section 36 is provided. The ceiling part 36 is arranged so as to cover the upper part of the passage facing the living room 5 and the washroom 25 . At this time, the floor surface of the living room 5, the floor surface of the washroom 25, and the floor surface of the passage portion 4 are flush with each other, and the ceiling surface of the living room 5, the ceiling surface of the washroom 25, and the ceiling surface of the ceiling portion 36 are flush with each other. The surface is flush.

本実施例では、居室５と洗面室２５とが行き来可能とされるだけでなく、第一最上階部２の廊下２０と洗面室２５とが通路部４を介して行き来可能とされると共に、第一最上階部２のＬＤＫ１４と洗面室２５とが通路部４を介して行き来可能とされる。具体的には、廊下２０と通路部４との間の壁体には、互いに行き来可能とする出入口３７が設けられ、この出入口３７には開閉可能な扉３８が設けられる。また、ＬＤＫ１４と通路部４との間の壁体には、互いに行き来可能とする出入口３９が設けられ、この出入口３９には開閉可能な扉４０が設けられる。なお、居室５と通路部４との間、洗面室２５と通路部４との間、廊下２０と通路部４との間、およびＬＤＫ１４と通路部４との間のそれぞれの壁体および扉３３，３５，３８，４０は、透明板から形成されている。 In this embodiment, not only is it possible to come and go between the living room 5 and the washroom 25, but also between the corridor 20 of the first top floor 2 and the washroom 25 is made possible through the passage 4, The LDK 14 on the first top floor 2 and the washroom 25 are accessible via the passage 4. - 特許庁Specifically, the wall between the corridor 20 and the passage portion 4 is provided with a doorway 37 that allows them to come and go, and the doorway 37 is provided with a door 38 that can be opened and closed. A wall between the LDK 14 and the passage portion 4 is provided with a doorway 39 that allows them to come and go, and the doorway 39 is provided with a door 40 that can be opened and closed. Walls and doors 33 between living room 5 and passage 4, between washroom 25 and passage 4, between corridor 20 and passage 4, and between LDK 14 and passage 4 , 35, 38, 40 are made of a transparent plate.

通路部４の奥側の端部には、外部からの視線を遮蔽する遮蔽部４１が設けられる。本実施例では、通路部４には、住宅１の奥行方向奥側の端部に壁体が設けられており、この壁体が遮蔽部４１とされる。遮蔽部４１である壁体は、第一最上階部２の奥側の壁体、および第二最上階部３の奥側の壁体と連続して略面一に形成される。通路部４の手前側の端部、および通路部４の第二最上階部３よりも延出した部分の間口方向他方側には、上面視略Ｌ字形状の手摺４２が連続して設けられる。 A shielding portion 41 for shielding a line of sight from the outside is provided at the end portion on the far side of the passage portion 4 . In this embodiment, the passage portion 4 is provided with a wall body at the end portion on the far side in the depth direction of the house 1 , and this wall body serves as the shielding portion 41 . The wall body that is the shielding part 41 is formed substantially flush with the wall body on the back side of the first top floor section 2 and the wall body on the back side of the second top floor section 3 . A substantially L-shaped handrail 42 in top view is continuously provided on the front end of the passage portion 4 and the other side of the passage portion 4 extending beyond the second top floor portion 3 in the frontage direction. .

その他、住宅１の二階には、居室５の奥行方向奥側の壁体、洗面室２５の奥行方向奥側の壁体、ＬＤＫ１４の間口方向一方側の壁体にそれぞれ、窓４３，４４，４５が設けられる。また、第一最上階部２の通路部４よりも手前側へ延出した部分には、ＬＤＫ１４の間口方向他方側の壁体に、窓４６が設けられる。さらに、第二最上階部３の間口方向他方側の壁体は、第二最上階部３よりも手前側へ延出して形成されており、この延出部の手前側の端部と通路部４の手前側の端部とを架け渡すように横壁体４７が設けられる。横壁体４７には、通路部４の手前側の端部に設けられる手摺４２と連続して、手摺４８が設けられる。 In addition, on the second floor of the house 1, windows 43, 44, and 45 are provided on the wall on the far side in the depth direction of the living room 5, the wall on the far side in the depth direction of the washroom 25, and the wall on one side in the frontage direction of the LDK 14, respectively. is provided. In addition, a window 46 is provided in the wall body on the other side of the frontage direction of the LDK 14 at the portion of the first top floor 2 that extends forward from the passage portion 4 . Furthermore, the wall body on the other side of the frontage direction of the second top floor portion 3 is formed to extend toward the near side from the second top floor portion 3, and the front end portion of the extending portion and the passage portion are formed. A lateral wall member 47 is provided so as to span the front end of the 4. As shown in FIG. A handrail 48 is provided on the lateral wall 47 so as to be continuous with the handrail 42 provided at the front end of the passage portion 4 .

次に、本実施例の住宅１の一階について説明する。図３に示されるように、住宅１の一階は、周囲を囲む壁体を有し、車が駐車される車庫４９が内部に設けられる。車庫４９は、住宅１の奥行方向を長手方向とする上面視略長方形状に形成されており、住宅１の奥行方向において最も奥側に配置される。車庫４９の手前側には、車の出入口５０が開口しており、この出入口５０に開閉可能な扉５１が設けられる。車庫４９の奥側の壁体には、車庫４９の内外を行き来可能とする出入口５２が設けられ、この出入口５２には開閉可能な扉５３が設けられる。なお、車庫４９の奥側の壁体の一部および扉５３は、透明板により形成される。 Next, the first floor of the house 1 of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the first floor of the house 1 has walls surrounding the periphery, and a garage 49 in which a car is parked is provided inside. The garage 49 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in a top view with the depth direction of the house 1 as its longitudinal direction, and is arranged on the farthest side in the depth direction of the house 1 . A doorway 50 for cars is opened on the front side of the garage 49, and a door 51 that can be opened and closed is provided at the doorway 50. - 特許庁A doorway 52 is provided in the wall on the back side of the garage 49 to enable movement between the inside and outside of the garage 49, and the doorway 52 is provided with a door 53 that can be opened and closed. A part of the wall on the back side of the garage 49 and the door 53 are made of a transparent plate.

この車庫４９の上方には、前述した第二最上階部３が設けられている。この際、第二最上階部３、通路部４、横壁体４７および第二最上階部３の手前側へ延出した壁体部分により囲まれて形成される貫通穴５４は、車庫４９の手前側の敷地に対応される。図３に示されるように、車庫４９の間口方向他方側の壁体は、車庫４９よりも手前側へ延出しており、前述した第二最上階部３の手前側へ延出した壁体部分と連続して形成される。従って、住宅１の二階の貫通穴５４は、車庫４９の間口方向他方側の壁体の手前側へ延出した部分の内側において敷地に対応される。 Above the garage 49, the above-described second top floor section 3 is provided. At this time, the through hole 54 formed by being surrounded by the second top floor portion 3, the passage portion 4, the lateral wall body 47, and the wall body portion extending to the front side of the second top floor portion 3 is located in front of the garage 49. It corresponds to the site on the side. As shown in FIG. 3 , the wall on the other side of the frontage direction of the garage 49 extends forward from the garage 49 , and the wall portion extending toward the front of the second top floor section 3 described above extends to the front of the garage 49 . is formed continuously with Therefore, the through hole 54 on the second floor of the house 1 corresponds to the site inside the portion of the wall on the other side of the frontage direction of the garage 49 that extends to the front side.

車庫４９に隣接して、上面視略矩形状の居室５５が配置される。居室５５は、住宅１の間口方向において車庫４９の一方側に隣接して配置される。居室５５は、車庫４９と隣接する間口方向他方側部分が土間部５６に形成され、それ以外の部分が床板部５７から形成される。居室５５と車庫４９との間の壁部には、互いに行き来可能とする出入口５８が設けられ、この出入口５８には開閉可能な扉５９が設けられる。本実施例の扉５９は、透明板により形成される。居室５５の奥側の壁体、および居室５５の間口方向一方側の壁体には、窓６０，６１が設けられる。この居室５５に隣接して、収納部６２が配置される。収納部６２は、上面視略四角形状に形成されており、住宅１の奥行方向において居室５５の手前側に配置される。収納部６２は、居室５５の土間部５６へ開口して配置され、その開口部に開閉可能に扉６３が設けられる。 Adjacent to the garage 49, a living room 55 having a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above is arranged. Living room 55 is arranged adjacent to one side of garage 49 in the frontage direction of house 1 . The living room 55 is formed with a dirt floor portion 56 on the other side in the frontage direction adjacent to the garage 49 , and a floor plate portion 57 on the other portion. A doorway 58 is provided in the wall portion between the living room 55 and the garage 49, and a door 59 that can be opened and closed is provided in the doorway 58. As shown in FIG. The door 59 of this embodiment is made of a transparent plate. Windows 60 and 61 are provided in the wall on the far side of living room 55 and the wall on one side in the frontage direction of living room 55 . Adjacent to this living room 55, a storage section 62 is arranged. The storage part 62 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view, and is arranged on the front side of the living room 55 in the depth direction of the house 1 . The storage part 62 is arranged to open to the floor part 56 of the living room 55, and a door 63 is provided at the opening so as to be able to be opened and closed.

収納部６２に隣接して、廊下６４が配置される。廊下６４は、住宅１の間口方向を長手方向とする上面視略長方形状に形成されており、住宅１の奥行方向において収納部６２の手前側に配置される。この廊下６４に開口して、トイレ６５が設けられる。トイレ６５は、住宅１の奥行方向において居室５５の手前側であって、住宅１の間口方向において収納部６２の一方側に配置される。トイレ６５と廊下６４との間には、廊下６４から入室できるように、開閉可能な扉６６が設けられる。また、廊下６４には、住宅１の一階と二階とを接続する前述した階段１９が接続される。なお、トイレ６５の間口方向一方側の壁体、および廊下６４の間口方向一方側の壁体にはそれぞれ、窓６７，６８が設けられる。 A corridor 64 is arranged adjacent to the storage section 62 . The corridor 64 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in top view with the frontage direction of the house 1 as its longitudinal direction, and is arranged on the front side of the storage section 62 in the depth direction of the house 1 . A toilet 65 is provided with an opening in this corridor 64 . The toilet 65 is arranged on the front side of the living room 55 in the depth direction of the house 1 and on one side of the storage section 62 in the frontage direction of the house 1 . A door 66 that can be opened and closed is provided between the toilet 65 and the hallway 64 so that the room can be entered from the hallway 64 . Further, the corridor 64 is connected to the stairs 19 that connect the first and second floors of the house 1 . Windows 67 and 68 are provided in the wall on one side of the toilet 65 and the wall of the corridor 64 on one side in the frontage direction, respectively.

廊下６４に隣接して、上面視略四角形状の収納部６９が配置される。収納部６９は、住宅１の奥行方向において廊下６４の手前側に、廊下６４へ開口して配置され、その開口部に開閉可能に扉７０が設けられる。この収納部６９に隣接して、上面視略四角形状の居室７１が配置される。居室７１は、住宅１の奥行方向において収納部６９の手前側に配置される。居室７１は、間口方向側の端部が土間部７２に形成され、それ以外の部分が床板部７３から形成される。居室７１の間口方向一方側の壁体には、窓７４が設けられる。居室７１の間口方向他方側の壁体には、掃き出し窓７５が設けられる。なお、居室７１の間口方向他方側の壁体の一部および掃き出し窓７５は、透明板により形成される。 Adjacent to the corridor 64, a storage section 69 having a substantially square shape when viewed from above is arranged. The storage unit 69 is arranged on the front side of the corridor 64 in the depth direction of the house 1 so as to open to the corridor 64, and the opening is provided with a door 70 that can be opened and closed. Adjacent to the storage section 69, a living room 71 having a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above is arranged. The living room 71 is arranged on the front side of the storage section 69 in the depth direction of the house 1 . The living room 71 is formed with an earthen floor 72 at the end in the frontage direction, and a floor board 73 in the other portion. A window 74 is provided in the wall on one side of the living room 71 in the frontage direction. A sweep window 75 is provided on the wall on the other side of the living room 71 in the frontage direction. A part of the wall on the other side of the living room 71 in the frontage direction and the outlet window 75 are formed of a transparent plate.

手前側の居室７１と奥側の居室５５とは、住宅１の奥行方向を長手方向とする上面視略長方形状の玄関土間部７６を介して互いに行き来可能とされる。手前側の居室７１の土間部７２と玄関土間部７６との間、および奥側の居室５５の土間部５６と玄関土間部７６との間にはそれぞれ、開閉可能な扉７７，７８が設けられる。また、玄関土間部７６と廊下６４とは、玄関土間部７６の奥行方向中途部に廊下６４の端部が接続されて、互いに行き来可能とされる。玄関土間部７６と対応するようにして、住宅１の一階の壁体には、住宅１内外を行き来可能とする玄関扉７９が開閉可能に設けられる。玄関扉７９は、住宅１の間口方向において、前述した車庫４９の手前側へ延出した壁体部分と対応して配置される。なお、本実施例の玄関扉７９は、透明板から形成されている。 The living room 71 on the near side and the living room 55 on the far side can come and go with each other through an entrance dirt floor part 76 having a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the top and whose longitudinal direction is the depth direction of the house 1 . Openable and closable doors 77 and 78 are provided between the earthen floor 72 of the living room 71 on the front side and the entrance earthen floor 76, and between the earthen floor 56 of the living room 55 on the far side and the entrance earthen floor 76, respectively. . In addition, the entrance dirt floor 76 and the corridor 64 are connected to each other by the end of the corridor 64 being connected to the middle of the entrance dirt floor 76 in the depth direction. An entrance door 79 is provided on the wall of the first floor of the house 1 so as to correspond to the entrance earthen floor 76 so that the entrance door 79 can be opened and closed. The entrance door 79 is arranged in the direction of the frontage of the house 1 so as to correspond to the wall portion extending to the front side of the garage 49 described above. The entrance door 79 of this embodiment is made of a transparent plate.

本実施例の住宅１の場合、浴室２６を有する第二最上階部３は、居室５およびＬＤＫ１４などを有する第一最上階部２と間隔をあけて配置される。従って、温泉旅館のように一旦屋外へ出てから浴室２６へ行く構成とすることができ、浴室２６を非日常的な空間とすることができる。しかも、本実施例では、浴室２６に隣接する洗面室２５に洗濯機が設けられないので、浴室２６から洗濯機が見えることがなく、浴室２６をより一層非日常的な空間とすることができる。 In the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, the second top floor section 3 having the bathroom 26 is spaced apart from the first top floor section 2 having the living room 5, the LDK 14, and the like. Therefore, it is possible to have a structure like a hot spring inn where the user goes outdoors and then goes to the bathroom 26, and the bathroom 26 can be made into an extraordinary space. Moreover, in this embodiment, since the washing machine is not provided in the washroom 25 adjacent to the bathroom 26, the washing machine cannot be seen from the bathroom 26, and the bathroom 26 can be made into a more extraordinary space. .

また、本実施例の住宅１の場合、間口方向において互いに対応して配置される居室５と洗面室２５とが通路部４を介して行き来可能とされ、居室５に隣接して空間６が配置される。この際、居室５の床面、洗面室２５の床面および通路部４の床面が面一とされると共に、居室５の天井面、洗面室２５の天井面および天井部３６の天井面が面一とされる。従って、洗面室２５で脱衣された衣服類を洗濯機へ運ぶ際の動線を短くすることができる。また、本実施例の住宅１の場合、通路部４の上方に天井部３６が設けられるので、そこで洗濯物を干すことができる。従って、洗面室２５で脱衣された衣服類を洗濯してから干すまでの動線を短くすることができる。また、本実施例の住宅１の場合、通路部４に隣接して居室５が配置されるので、居室５で衣類を畳むことができる。 In addition, in the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, the living room 5 and the washroom 25, which are arranged to correspond to each other in the frontage direction, can be moved through the passage 4, and the space 6 is arranged adjacent to the living room 5. be done. At this time, the floor surface of the living room 5, the floor surface of the washroom 25, and the floor surface of the passage part 4 are flush with each other, and the ceiling surface of the living room 5, the washroom 25, and the ceiling surface of the ceiling part 36 are aligned. It is considered to be flush. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the line of flow when carrying clothes that have been undressed in the washroom 25 to the washing machine. In addition, in the case of the house 1 of the present embodiment, since the ceiling part 36 is provided above the passage part 4, laundry can be dried there. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the line of flow from washing the undressed clothes in the washing room 25 to drying them. In addition, in the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, since the living room 5 is arranged adjacent to the passage part 4, clothes can be folded in the living room 5. - 特許庁

また、本実施例の住宅１の場合、住宅１の奥側において居室５と洗面室２５とが通路部４を介して行き来可能とされる。従って、居室５と洗面室２５との間で干された洗濯物は、住宅１の手前側の道路から見え難くすることができる。しかも、本実施例では、通路部４の奥側に遮蔽部４１が設けられるので、干された洗濯物が住宅１の奥側の外部から見えなくすることができる。また、本実施例の住宅１の場合、図１および図２に示されるように、居室５と洗面室２５との間の通路部４に椅子８０を設け、風呂上がりにその椅子８０に座って休憩したとしても、その休憩している姿を外部から見え難くすることができる。また、本実施例の住宅１の場合、車庫４９の上方に浴室２６を有する第二最上階部３が配置されるので、住宅１の母屋部分から第二最上階部３が完全に離れた状態とすることができ、第二最上階部３が離れであることをより感じさせることができる。 Further, in the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, it is possible to come and go between the room 5 and the washroom 25 on the far side of the house 1 through the passage 4 . Therefore, the laundry dried between the living room 5 and the washroom 25 can be made difficult to see from the road on the front side of the house 1. - 特許庁Moreover, in this embodiment, since the shielding portion 41 is provided on the far side of the passage portion 4, it is possible to prevent the washed laundry from being seen from the outside on the far side of the house 1. - 特許庁In addition, in the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a chair 80 is provided in the passage 4 between the living room 5 and the washroom 25. Even if the user takes a rest, the resting figure can be made difficult to be seen from the outside. In addition, in the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, the second top floor 3 having the bathroom 26 is arranged above the garage 49, so that the second top floor 3 is completely separated from the main building of the house 1. , and it is possible to make the second top floor part 3 feel more remote.

また、本実施例の住宅１の場合、居室５と通路部４との間の壁体および扉３３、洗面室２５と通路部４との間の壁体および扉３５が透明とされるので、居室５内および洗面室２５内へ十分に光を取り入れることができる。この際、居室５と洗面室２５とが向かい合った状態で配置されるので、前述したように透明であっても、住宅１の外部から居室５内および洗面室２５内を見えなくすることができる。また、本実施例の住宅１の場合、前述したように洗面室２５に光を取り入れることで、浴室２６内にも光を取り入れることができる。さらに、本実施例の住宅１の場合、住宅１の二階の貫通穴５４が車庫４９の手前側へ延出した壁体部分の内側に対応して配置される。従って、車庫４９の手前側の敷地に貫通穴５４を介して二階まで達する樹木を植えた場合、その樹木を浴室２６から眺めることができる。 In addition, in the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, since the wall and door 33 between the living room 5 and the passage 4 and the wall and door 35 between the washroom 25 and the passage 4 are transparent, Sufficient light can be taken into the living room 5 and the washroom 25. - 特許庁At this time, since the living room 5 and the washing room 25 are arranged facing each other, the inside of the living room 5 and the inside of the washing room 25 can be hidden from the outside of the house 1 even if they are transparent as described above. . In addition, in the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, light can be introduced into the bathroom 26 by introducing light into the washroom 25 as described above. Furthermore, in the case of the house 1 of this embodiment, the through-hole 54 on the second floor of the house 1 is arranged corresponding to the inner side of the wall portion extending to the front side of the garage 49 . Therefore, when a tree reaching the second floor through the through hole 54 is planted on the site on the near side of the garage 49, the tree can be viewed from the bathroom 26. - 特許庁

なお、本発明の住宅は、前記実施例の構成に限らず、本発明の思想の範囲を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更することができる。 In addition, the housing of the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately modified within the scope of the idea of the present invention.

本発明の住宅は、最上階に離れのような空間を有する複数階建ての住宅に好適に適用される。 The house of the present invention is suitably applied to a multi-story house having a detached space on the top floor.

１住宅
２第一最上階部
３第二最上階部
４通路部
５居室
６空間
２５洗面室
２６浴室
３６天井部
４１遮蔽部
４９車庫 1 House 2 First Top Floor 3 Second Top Floor 4 Passage 5 Living Room 6 Space 25 Washroom 26 Bathroom 36 Ceiling 41 Shield 49 Garage

Claims

In a multi-storey house,
The top floor of said residence is
It is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above, a first uppermost floor having a living room and a space arranged adjacent to the living room so as to be traversable and provided with a washing machine;
It is formed in a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from above, Having a washroom and a bathroom arranged adjacent to the washroom so as to be able to come and go,arranged longitudinally aligned with the first top floor, andsaid first top floor andshort directionat intervalsface each otherthe second top floor; and
It is possible to come and go between the first top floor and the second top floor.and formed along the longitudinal direction of the first top portion and the second top portiona passage portion;
The living room and the washroom face each other across the passage so that they can come and go,
said passageteeth,A part that enables movement between the living room and the washroomupwards onlyThere is a ceiling that covers the
The bathroom is adjacent to a balcony facing a through-hole extending from the bottom floor to the top floor of the residence,
The washroom, the bathroom, the balcony, and the through hole are arranged in a straight line along the longitudinal direction of the second top floor,
The floor surface of the living room, the floor surface of the washroom, and the floor surface of the passage are flush, and the ceiling surface of the living room, the washroom, and the ceiling surface of the ceiling are flush. is said to be
A house characterized by

2. The house according to claim 1, wherein said passage is provided with a shielding part for shielding a line of sight from the outside at an end on the washroom side among longitudinal ends .

The said house is a two-story building,
The house according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second top floor is provided above the garage.