JP7153742B2 - 生物電気化学システムの電力変換装置 - Google Patents
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- C12M35/00—Means for application of stress for stimulating the growth of microorganisms or the generation of fermentation or metabolic products; Means for electroporation or cell fusion
- C12M35/02—Electrical or electromagnetic means, e.g. for electroporation or for cell fusion
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- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/285—Single converters with a plurality of output stages connected in parallel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/33561—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having more than one ouput with independent control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/12—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/21—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M7/217—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0067—Converter structures employing plural converter units, other than for parallel operation of the units on a single load
- H02M1/0074—Plural converter units whose inputs are connected in series
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/04—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/12—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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Description
・ 前記生物電気化学システムの複数の電極を介して電流を供給する直流端子をそれぞれ有する、少なくとも2つの第1コンバーターと、
・ 外部電力グリッドから各第1コンバーターにエネルギーを供給する第2コンバーターと、
を備える。
・ 前記細菌および/または他の微生物を培養するバイオリアクターチャンバーと、
・ 前記バイオリアクターチャンバーに収容された水を、水電解で水素と酸素に分解する電極と、
・ 本発明の電力変換装置であって、当該電力変換装置の第1コンバーターの1つのみにそれぞれが接続される前記電極を介して直流を供給する電力変換装置と、
を備える。
Claims (9)
- 生物電気化学システムの電力変換装置(101、201、301)であって、当該電力変換装置は、
前記生物電気化学システムの複数の電極を介して電流を供給する直流端子(105、205、305)をそれぞれ有する、少なくとも2つの第1コンバーター(102~104、202~204、302~304)と、
外部電力グリッドから各第1コンバーターにエネルギーを供給する第2コンバーター(106、206、306)と、
を備え、
前記第1コンバーターはそれぞれ、前記第2コンバーターからエネルギーを受け取る少なくとも1つの電気素子(107、207、307a、307b)と、前記電気素子の電圧を前記生物電気化学システムに適した電解電圧に変換する少なくとも1つの回路(108、208、308a、308b)を備え、
前記第1コンバーターはそれぞれ、前記生物電気化学システムにエネルギーを供給する際に、他の第1コンバーターから直流的に絶縁されることを特徴とする、生物電気化学システムの電力変換装置。 - 前記電気素子(107)は、一次巻線(109)が前記第2コンバーターに接続された変圧器の二次巻線であり、前記回路は前記二次巻線の交流電圧を前記電解電圧に変換するのに適している、請求項1に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記電気素子(207、307a、307b)は直流電圧エネルギーストレージであり、
前記第1コンバーターはそれぞれ、前記直流電圧エネルギーストレージが前記生物電気化学システムにエネルギーを供給する際に、前記第2コンバーターに接続された充電回路(212、312)から前記直流電圧エネルギーストレージを切断する第1スイッチシステム(210、310a、310b)と、前記直流電圧エネルギーストレージが前記充電回路によって充電される際に、前記直流端子から前記回路を切断する第2スイッチシステム(211、311a、311b)を備える、請求項1に記載の電力変換装置。 - 前記第1コンバーターの前記直流電圧エネルギーストレージは、前記充電回路に接続される際に直列接続される、請求項3に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記直流電圧エネルギーストレージはバッテリー素子を備える、請求項3または4に記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記直流電圧エネルギーストレージはコンデンサー素子を備える、請求項3から5のいずれかに記載の電力変換装置。
- 前記第1コンバーターはそれぞれ、前記第2コンバーターからエネルギーを受け取る2つの直流電圧エネルギーストレージ(307a、307b)と、前記2つの直流電圧エネルギーストレージの電圧を前記電解電圧に変換する2つの回路(308a、308b)を備え、
前記第1スイッチシステム(310a、310b)は、対象の直流電圧エネルギーストレージが前記生物電気化学システムにエネルギーを供給する際に、前記充電回路(312)から各直流電圧エネルギーストレージを切断するのに適しており、
前記第2スイッチシステム(311a、311b)は、対象の回路に接続された前記直流電圧エネルギーストレージが前記充電回路によって充電される際に、前記直流端子から各回路を切断するのに適している、請求項3から6のいずれかに記載の電力変換装置。 - 前記第1コンバーターはそれぞれ、1.5Vから3Vの範囲となるように前記電解電圧を制御するように構成された、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の電力変換装置。
- 微生物を培養するためのバイオリアクターチャンバー(113)と、
前記バイオリアクターチャンバーに収容された水を、水電解で水素と酸素に分解する複数の電極(115~120、215~220、315~320)と、
請求項1から8のいずれかに記載され、前記電極を介して直流を供給するように構成された電力変換装置(101、201、301)と、
を備え、
前記電極はそれぞれ、前記第1コンバーター(102~104、202~204、302~304)の1つのみに接続される、
生物電気化学システム。
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FI20185360 | 2018-04-16 | ||
FI20185360A FI128052B (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | Power converter for a bioelectrochemical system |
PCT/FI2019/050265 WO2019202202A1 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-04-02 | A power converter for a bioelectrochemical system |
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JP7153742B2 true JP7153742B2 (ja) | 2022-10-14 |
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US (1) | US11608485B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3782276B1 (ja) |
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WO2024081426A2 (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2024-04-18 | Ohmium International, Inc. | Systems and circuits for connecting components of a hydrogen plant to a power source |
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JP2021531713A (ja) | 2021-11-18 |
US20210179996A1 (en) | 2021-06-17 |
IL278095A (en) | 2020-11-30 |
PL3782276T3 (pl) | 2022-01-03 |
DK3782276T3 (da) | 2021-12-20 |
PT3782276T (pt) | 2021-12-07 |
FI128052B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
MA52281A (fr) | 2021-05-05 |
AU2019254728B2 (en) | 2023-09-07 |
FI20185360A1 (fi) | 2019-08-30 |
CA3107216A1 (en) | 2019-10-24 |
KR102634287B1 (ko) | 2024-02-06 |
ES2899742T3 (es) | 2022-03-14 |
EP3782276A1 (en) | 2021-02-24 |
MA52281B1 (fr) | 2021-12-31 |
US11608485B2 (en) | 2023-03-21 |
EP3782276B1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
KR20210005069A (ko) | 2021-01-13 |
CN112042098A (zh) | 2020-12-04 |
WO2019202202A1 (en) | 2019-10-24 |
AU2019254728A1 (en) | 2020-11-26 |
HUE057344T2 (hu) | 2022-05-28 |
SG11202010080SA (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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