JP7146251B2 - Bathtub hot water supply adapter - Google Patents

Bathtub hot water supply adapter Download PDF

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JP7146251B2
JP7146251B2 JP2018187319A JP2018187319A JP7146251B2 JP 7146251 B2 JP7146251 B2 JP 7146251B2 JP 2018187319 A JP2018187319 A JP 2018187319A JP 2018187319 A JP2018187319 A JP 2018187319A JP 7146251 B2 JP7146251 B2 JP 7146251B2
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hot water
discharge
bathtub
suction
water supply
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JP2020056535A (en
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伸成 小林
正義 山縣
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株式会社ハタノ製作所
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特許法第30条第2項適用 (1)株式会社ハタノ製作所が、小林伸成及び山縣正義が発明した浴槽用給湯アダプタを販売した。Application of Article 30, Paragraph 2 of the Patent Act (1) Hatano Seisakusho Co., Ltd. has sold hot water supply adapters for bathtubs invented by Shinsei Kobayashi and Masayoshi Yamagata.

この発明は、浴槽壁部に貫通状態に取り付けられ、浴槽外の給湯機から湯水を浴槽内に供給するための浴槽用給湯口アダプタに関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub, which is attached to the wall of a bathtub in a penetrating state and for supplying hot water into the bathtub from a water heater outside the bathtub.

一般家庭等の浴槽において、追い焚きが行えるような給湯システムには、浴槽壁部に循環式の給湯口アダプタが貫通状態に組み付けられている。給湯口アダプタの槽外側には、第1および第2の2つの外管接続口があり、例えば第1外管接続口に室外給湯機から浴槽内に湯水を供給する往き管が接続されるとともに、第2外管接続口に浴槽内の湯水を給湯機に戻す戻り管が接続される。そして給湯機からの湯水が第1外管接続口を介してアダプタ内に供給されて浴槽内に吐出されるとともに、浴槽内の湯水がアダプタ内に吸い込まれて、第2外管接続口を介して給湯機に戻されるようになっている。 2. Description of the Related Art A hot water supply system capable of reheating a bathtub in a general household or the like has a circulating hot water supply port adapter inserted through the wall of the bathtub. There are two outer pipe connection ports, first and second, on the outside of the bath of the hot water supply port adapter. , a return pipe for returning the hot water in the bathtub to the water heater is connected to the second outer pipe connection port. Hot water from the water heater is supplied into the adapter through the first outer pipe connection port and discharged into the bathtub, while hot water in the bathtub is sucked into the adapter and passed through the second outer pipe connection port. It is designed to be returned to the water heater.

また給湯口アダプタにおいて無極性タイプのものは、第1および第2外管接続口のいずれに往き管および戻り管を接続しても、正常に動作するように構成されている。 A non-polar type hot water supply port adapter is configured to operate normally regardless of whether the forward pipe or the return pipe is connected to either of the first and second outer pipe connection ports.

下記特許文献1には、無極性タイプの給湯口アダプタにおいて逆止弁付きのものが開示されている。この給湯口アダプタは、第1外管接続口と連通する第1流路と、第2外管接続口と連通する第2流路と、各流路にそれぞれ連通し、かつ浴槽内に臨む吐出口および吸込口と、各吐出口および各吸込口にそれぞれ設けられた逆止弁とを備えている。 Patent Document 1 below discloses a non-polar type hot water supply port adapter with a check valve. The hot water supply port adapter includes a first flow path communicating with the first outer tube connection port, a second flow path communicating with the second outer tube connection port, and a discharge port facing the bathtub, which communicates with each flow path. It has an outlet, a suction port, and a check valve provided at each discharge port and each suction port.

この給湯口アダプタにおいては、往き管が第1外管接続口に連結された場合には、給湯機から供給された湯水が、往き管を介して第1流路に導入されて、第1流路室の吐出口から浴槽内に吐出されるとともに、浴槽内の湯水が第2流路の吸込口から吸い込まれて、第2外管接続口および戻り管を介して給湯機に戻されるようになっている。逆に往き管が第2外管接続口に連結された場合には、給湯機からの湯水が往き管、第2流路、吐出口を介して浴槽内に吐出されるとともに、浴槽内の湯水が第1流路の吸込口から吸い込まれて、第1外管接続口および戻り管を介して給湯機に戻されるようになっている。 In this hot water supply port adapter, when the supply pipe is connected to the first outer pipe connection port, hot water supplied from the hot water supply machine is introduced into the first flow path through the supply pipe, and the first flow Hot water in the bathtub is discharged from the discharge port of the passage room into the bathtub, and hot water in the bathtub is sucked from the suction port of the second flow path and returned to the water heater through the second outer pipe connection port and the return pipe. It's becoming Conversely, when the feed pipe is connected to the second outer pipe connection port, the hot water from the water heater is discharged into the bathtub through the feed pipe, the second flow path, and the discharge port, and the hot water in the bathtub is discharged. is sucked from the suction port of the first flow path and returned to the water heater through the first outer pipe connection port and the return pipe.

一方、従来の給湯機において1缶2水路式給湯機が周知である。この給湯機は1つの燃焼室内に、追い焚きや湯はり時に浴槽に湯水を供給する浴槽側給湯回路と、台所や洗面台等、浴槽以外の箇所に湯水を供給する他の給湯回路とが共存して設けられている。 On the other hand, among conventional water heaters, a one-can two-channel type water heater is well known. This water heater has a hot water supply circuit on the bathtub side that supplies hot water to the bathtub when reheating or refilling water, and another hot water supply circuit that supplies hot water to places other than the bathtub, such as the kitchen and washstand, coexisting in one combustion chamber. is provided.

このような1缶2水路式給湯機に上記の逆止弁付無極性給湯口アダプタが適用された給湯システムにおいては、逆止弁の振動による異音が発生するおそれがある。すなわち一般的に給湯口アダプタの逆止弁は、自然状態においては閉塞されており、浴槽側給湯回路が未使用の状態ではその回路内が密閉されている。このような状態において、他の給湯回路でお湯が供給されると、つまり他の給湯回路内の水が加熱されると、給湯機内において浴槽側給湯回路も加熱されて、浴槽側給湯回路内に滞留する水が膨張し、浴槽側給湯回路内の圧力が高くなる。そうすると、浴槽側給湯回路に繋がる給湯口アダプタの逆止弁が振動して、異音が発生し、使用者等に不快感を与えてしまうおそれがある。 In a hot water supply system in which the non-polar hot water supply port adapter with a check valve is applied to such a 1-can, 2-channel hot water supply machine, there is a possibility that abnormal noise may be generated due to vibration of the check valve. That is, generally, the check valve of the hot water supply port adapter is closed in the natural state, and the inside of the hot water supply circuit on the bathtub side is closed when the circuit is not in use. In such a state, when hot water is supplied from another hot water supply circuit, that is, when the water in the other hot water supply circuit is heated, the bathtub side hot water supply circuit is also heated in the hot water supply machine, and the hot water supply in the bathtub side hot water supply circuit is heated. The remaining water expands and the pressure in the hot water supply circuit on the bathtub side increases. As a result, the check valve of the hot water supply port adapter connected to the hot water supply circuit on the bathtub side vibrates, generating an abnormal noise, which may make the user feel uncomfortable.

そこで下記特許文献1に示す給湯口アダプタにおいては、各流路の吸込口に設けられる逆止弁を、自然状態において吸込口に対し少しだけ離間した少開状態に配置しておき、既述したように未使用状態で浴槽側給湯回路が加熱されて圧力が上昇した際には、少開状態の吸込口から圧力を逃がすことによって、逆止弁の振動、ひいては異音の発生を防止するようにしている。 Therefore, in the hot water supply port adapter shown in Patent Document 1 below, the check valve provided at the suction port of each flow path is arranged in a slightly open state that is slightly spaced from the suction port in a natural state. When the hot water supply circuit on the bathtub side is heated and the pressure rises when it is not in use, the pressure is released from the suction port in the slightly open state, thereby preventing the check valve from vibrating and eventually making an abnormal noise. I have to.

特許第6149422号Patent No. 6149422

上記特許文献1に示す従来の給湯口アダプタでは既述した通り、吐出側の流路(往き流路)となる一方側流路の吸込口と、吸込側の流路(戻り流路)となる他方側流路の吸込口とがそれぞれ少開状態となっているが、少ない流量で浴槽の湯水を循環させるような場合、水圧が不十分であり、吐出側の流路の吸込口の逆止弁が確実に閉塞されず、少開状態が維持される。このため給湯機から吐出側の流路に供給された湯水のうち、一部の湯水が吐出側流路の吸込口から浴槽側に流出されてしまう。ここで、通常の給湯口アダプタにおいては、吐出側流路の吸込口と、吸込側流路の吸込口とは左右に隣合うように配置されるとともに、隣合う2つの吸込口の前面側を覆うように前面カバーが設けられている。このため吐出側流路の吸込口から流出した湯水は、前面カバー内で滞留して、吸込側流路の吸込口から吸引され、いわゆるショートサーキットが発生し、給湯機から浴槽内に湯水を効率良く供給することができないという課題が発生する。 As described above, the conventional hot water supply port adapter shown in Patent Document 1 has a suction port of one side flow path that is a flow path on the discharge side (outgoing flow path) and a flow path on the suction side (return flow path). The suction port of the flow passage on the other side is slightly open, but when the hot water in the bathtub is circulated at a low flow rate, the water pressure is insufficient and the suction port of the flow passage on the discharge side is not checked. The valve is not reliably closed and is maintained in a slightly open state. Therefore, part of the hot water supplied from the water heater to the discharge-side channel flows out from the suction port of the discharge-side channel to the bathtub side. Here, in a normal hot water supply port adapter, the suction port of the discharge side channel and the suction port of the suction side channel are arranged so as to be adjacent to each other on the left and right, and the front sides of the two adjacent suction ports are A front cover is provided to cover it. As a result, the hot water that flows out from the suction port of the discharge-side flow path stays in the front cover and is sucked from the suction port of the suction-side flow path, causing a so-called short circuit, which efficiently flows hot water from the water heater into the bathtub. A problem arises that it cannot be supplied well.

さらに追い焚き時にショートサーキットによって高温の湯水が吸い込まれると、その湯水により、給湯機が追い焚き設定温度まで達したと誤検知し、浴槽の水温が設定温度よりも低い温度状態で追い焚きが終了してしまうという課題が発生する。 Furthermore, when hot water is sucked in by the short circuit during reheating, the hot water causes the water heater to erroneously detect that it has reached the set temperature for reheating, and reheating ends when the water temperature in the bathtub is lower than the set temperature. A problem arises.

この発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、異音の発生を防止できる上さらに、ショートサーキットの発生を防止することができる浴槽用給湯口アダプタを提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub that can prevent the occurrence of abnormal noise and the occurrence of a short circuit.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明は、以下の手段を備えるものである。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following means.

[1]前面が槽内に臨むように配置される仕切部材本体と、浴槽壁部を貫通するように配置される第1および第2流路と、前記仕切部材本体の前面に設けられ、かつ前記第1流路に連通する第1吐出口および第1吸込口と、前記仕切部材本体の前面に設けられ、かつ前記第2流路に連通する第2吐出口および第2吸込口と、前記第1,第2吐出口および第1,第2吸込口に設けられた第1,第2吐出側逆止弁および第1,第2吸込側逆止弁とを備え、浴槽外から湯水が前記第1および第2流路のうちいずれか一方の流路に供給されて、前記一方の流路を通ってその流路に対応する吐出口から浴槽内に吐出されるとともに、浴槽内の湯水が、他方の流路に対応する吸込口から吸い込まれて前記他方の流路を通って槽外に流出されるようにした浴槽用給湯口アダプタであって、
前記第1および第2吐出側逆止弁は、前記第1および第2吐出口の前面側を閉塞する態様に配置されて、前記第1および第2吐出口の開口縁部に近接することによって、前記第1および第2吐出口を閉塞するように構成され、
前記第1および第2吐出側逆止弁は、吐出方向側の圧力と吸込方向側の圧力とが均衡した通常状態において、前記第1および第2吐出口の開口縁部に対し前方に離間して配置されていることを特徴とする浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。
[1] A partition member main body having a front surface facing the inside of the bath, first and second flow paths arranged so as to penetrate the bathtub wall, provided on the front surface of the partition member main body, and a first discharge port and a first suction port that communicate with the first flow path; a second discharge port and a second suction port that are provided on the front surface of the partition member body and communicate with the second flow path; First and second discharge side check valves and first and second suction side check valves provided at the first and second discharge ports and the first and second suction ports are provided, and hot water is supplied from outside the bathtub. The water is supplied to either one of the first and second flow paths, passes through the one flow path, and is discharged into the bathtub from the discharge port corresponding to the flow path, and the hot water in the bathtub is discharged. , a hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub that is sucked from a suction port corresponding to the other flow path and flows out of the tub through the other flow path,
The first and second discharge side check valves are arranged in a manner to close the front sides of the first and second discharge ports, and are close to the opening edges of the first and second discharge ports. , configured to block the first and second outlets,
The first and second discharge side check valves are spaced forward from the opening edges of the first and second discharge ports in a normal state in which the pressure in the discharge direction and the pressure in the suction direction are balanced. A hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub, characterized in that it is arranged as

[2]前記第1および第2吐出口にはその開口面に沿ってリブが設けられ、
前記リブに前方に突出する支持凸部が設けられ、その支持凸部によって前記第1および第2吐出側逆止弁が前方に押し込まれた状態に支持されている前項1に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。
[2] Ribs are provided along the opening surfaces of the first and second ejection ports,
2. The hot water heater for a bathtub according to the preceding item 1, wherein the rib is provided with a support projection projecting forward, and the support projection supports the first and second discharge side check valves in a state of being pushed forward. mouth adapter.

[3]前記第1および第2吐出口に、前記リブがそれぞれ複数設けられ、各リブに前記支持凸部がそれぞれ設けられている前項2に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。 [3] The bathtub hot water supply port adapter according to the preceding item 2, wherein the first and second outlets are each provided with a plurality of ribs, and each rib is provided with the support protrusion.

[4]前記第1吐出側逆止弁と前記第1吸込側逆止弁とが一体に形成されるとともに、前記第2吐出側逆止弁と前記第2吸込側逆止弁とが一体に形成されている前項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。 [4] The first discharge side check valve and the first suction side check valve are integrally formed, and the second discharge side check valve and the second suction side check valve are integrally formed. The hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub according to any one of the preceding items 1 to 3, which is formed.

[5]前記第1および第2吸込口は横並びに配置されるとともに、前記第1および第2吐出口は、前記第1および第2吸込口の下側において横並びに配置されている前項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。 [5] The first and second suction ports are arranged side by side, and the first and second discharge ports are arranged side by side below the first and second suction ports. 5. The hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub according to any one of 4.

発明[1]の浴槽用給湯口アダプタによれば、仕切部材本体の吐出口に設けられた吐出側逆止弁を通常状態において少開状態に設定しているため、少開状態の吐出口から圧力を逃がすことによって、未使用時の給湯回路内における不用意な圧力上昇を回避することができる。このためその不用意な圧力上昇によって逆止弁が振動して異音が発生するのを防止することができる。さらに吐出口から吐出される湯水は通常、軸心方向に対し直交する径方向の外側に向けて流出されるため、一方の吐出口から吐出される湯水が他方の吐出口側に流動するのを防止することができる。このため吐出側の流路に連通する一方の吐出口から吐出される湯水が、吸込側の流路に連通する少開状態の他方の吐出口から吸い込まれるのを防止でき、ショートカットの発生を確実に防止することができる。 According to the bathtub hot water supply port adapter of the invention [1], since the discharge side check valve provided at the discharge port of the partition member main body is set to the slightly open state in the normal state, from the discharge port in the slightly open state By releasing the pressure, it is possible to avoid an inadvertent pressure rise in the hot water supply circuit when the hot water supply circuit is not in use. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the check valve from vibrating due to the inadvertent increase in pressure and generating abnormal noise. Furthermore, since the hot water discharged from the discharge port normally flows outward in the radial direction orthogonal to the axial direction, it is possible to prevent the hot water discharged from one discharge port from flowing to the other discharge port side. can be prevented. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the hot water discharged from one of the discharge ports communicating with the discharge-side channel from being sucked from the other discharge port, which is in a slightly opened state, communicating with the suction-side channel, thereby reliably preventing the occurrence of shortcuts. can be prevented.

発明[2][3]の浴槽用給湯口アダプタによれば、吐出側逆止弁を所望の形態に確実に支持することができるため、高い動作信頼性を得ることができ、品質を向上させることができる。 According to the bathtub hot water supply port adapters of the inventions [2] and [3], the discharge side check valve can be reliably supported in a desired form, so that high operational reliability can be obtained and quality can be improved. be able to.

発明[4]の浴槽用給湯口アダプタによれば、吐出側逆止弁と吸込側逆止弁とを一体に形成しているため、その2つの弁の一体品を仕切部材本体に取り付けるだけで、吐出側および吸込側の2つの逆止弁を一度に組み付けることができる。このように逆止弁を効率良く組み付けることができ、アダプタ全体の組付作業を簡単かつスムーズに行うことができる。 According to the bathtub hot water supply port adapter of the invention [4], since the discharge side check valve and the suction side check valve are integrally formed, it is only necessary to attach the two valves integrally to the partition member main body. , two check valves on the discharge side and the suction side can be assembled at once. In this manner, the check valve can be assembled efficiently, and the assembly of the adapter as a whole can be performed easily and smoothly.

発明[5]の浴槽用給湯口アダプタによれば、上記の効果をより確実に得ることができる。 According to the bathtub hot water supply port adapter of the invention [5], the above effects can be obtained more reliably.

図1はこの発明の実施形態である浴槽用給湯口アダプタを示す側面断面図である。FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub, which is an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は実施形態の給湯口アダプタを分解して示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hot water supply port adapter of the embodiment. 図3は実施形態の給湯口アダプタに適用された仕切部材を分解して示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an exploded partition member applied to the hot water supply port adapter of the embodiment. 図4は実施形態の給湯口アダプタに適用された弁付き仕切部材本体を示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a valved partition member main body applied to the hot water supply port adapter of the embodiment. 図5は実施形態の弁付き仕切部材本体を示す下面図である。FIG. 5 is a bottom view showing the main body of the partition member with valve of the embodiment. 図6は実施形態の弁付き仕切部材本体を示す側面断面図である。FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing the main body of the partition member with valve of the embodiment. 図7は実施形態の仕切部材本体を示す正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view showing the partition member main body of the embodiment. 図8は実施形態の仕切部材本体を示す下面断面図である。FIG. 8 is a bottom cross-sectional view showing the partition member main body of the embodiment. 図9は図7の要部断面図であって、図(a)は図7のDa-Da線断面図、図(b)は図7のDb-Db線断面図、図(c)は図7のDc-Dc線断面図である。9 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of FIG. 7, FIG. 9A is a cross-sectional view along the line Da-Da in FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view along the Dc-Dc line of FIG.

図1はこの発明の実施形態である浴槽用給湯口アダプタを示す側面断面図、図2はその給湯口アダプタを分解して示す斜視図である。両図に示すように、この給湯口アダプタは、槽外取付部材1と、槽内取付部材2、仕切部材3と、フィルターカバー9とを基本的な構成要素として備えている。なお本実施形態においては、発明の理解を容易にするため、給湯口アダプタの軸心方向に沿って浴槽内側を「前側」とし、浴槽外側を「後側」として説明する。 FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing a hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the hot water supply port adapter. As shown in both figures, this hot water supply port adapter comprises an outside-of-tank mounting member 1, an inside-of-tank mounting member 2, a partition member 3, and a filter cover 9 as basic components. In this embodiment, to facilitate understanding of the invention, the inside of the bathtub will be referred to as the "front side" and the outside of the bathtub will be referred to as the "rear side" along the axial direction of the hot water supply port adapter.

槽外取付部材1は、前面側が開放され、かつ後面側が閉塞された円筒形状の外筒部12と、その外筒部12の内部に同軸心上に配置される円筒形状の内筒部11と、外筒部12の前端外周に設けられたフランジ部15と、外筒部12の後部外面に設けられた管状の第1および第2外管接続口1a,1bとを備えている。 The tank exterior mounting member 1 includes a cylindrical outer cylinder portion 12 whose front side is open and whose rear side is closed, and a cylindrical inner cylinder portion 11 coaxially arranged inside the outer cylinder portion 12 . , a flange portion 15 provided on the outer periphery of the front end of the outer cylindrical portion 12, and tubular first and second outer tube connection ports 1a and 1b provided on the rear outer surface of the outer cylindrical portion 12. As shown in FIG.

内筒部11の内側空間は、後述の第1流路Aの一部として構成されるとともに、内筒部11および外筒部12間の環状空間は、後述の第2流路Bの一部として構成されている。第1外管接続口1aは、第1流路Aとしての内筒部11内に連通するとともに、第2外管接続口1bは、第2流路Bとしての内筒部11および外筒部12間の環状空間に連通している。 The inner space of the inner cylindrical portion 11 is configured as part of a first flow path A described later, and the annular space between the inner cylindrical portion 11 and the outer cylindrical portion 12 is part of a second flow path B described later. is configured as The first outer tube connection port 1a communicates with the inner cylinder portion 11 as the first flow path A, and the second outer tube connection port 1b communicates with the inner cylinder portion 11 and the outer cylinder portion as the second flow path B. It communicates with the annular space between 12 .

なお槽外取付部材1における外筒部12の内周面には、槽内取付部材2を組み付けるための雌ねじが刻設されている。 A female screw for assembling the in-tank mounting member 2 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion 12 of the out-tank mounting member 1 .

槽内取付部材2は、両端が開放された円筒形状の円筒部21と、その円筒部21の前端外周に設けられたフランジ部25とを備えている。槽内取付部材2の外周面には、槽外取付部材1の雌ねじに対応して雄ねじが刻設されており、槽外取付部材1における外筒部12の筒孔内に螺着できるように構成されている。 The in-vessel mounting member 2 includes a cylindrical portion 21 with both ends opened, and a flange portion 25 provided on the outer circumference of the front end of the cylindrical portion 21 . The outer peripheral surface of the in-tank mounting member 2 is provided with a male thread corresponding to the female thread of the out-of-tank mounting member 1 so that it can be screwed into the cylindrical hole of the outer cylindrical portion 12 of the out-of-tank mounting member 1 . It is configured.

図1および図2に示すように、槽外取付部材1のフランジ部15が、浴槽の周壁(浴槽壁部W)の外面における取付孔Hの周縁部にパッキン81(図1参照)を介して沿うように配置された状態で、槽内取付部材2のフランジ部25が、パッキン82(図1参照)を介して浴槽壁部Wの内面における取付孔Hの周縁部に圧接しつつ、槽内取付部材2の円筒部21が取付孔Hを通じて槽外取付部材1の外筒部12内にねじ込まれて固定される。これにより両取付部材1,2のフランジ部15,25が、浴槽壁部Wにおける取付孔周縁部を挟持することにより、両取付部材1,2が浴槽壁部Wに貫通状態に組み付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the flange portion 15 of the external attachment member 1 is attached to the periphery of the attachment hole H on the outer surface of the peripheral wall of the bathtub (bathtub wall portion W) via a packing 81 (see FIG. 1). 1, the flange portion 25 of the in-tank mounting member 2 is in pressure contact with the peripheral edge portion of the mounting hole H on the inner surface of the bathtub wall W via the packing 82 (see FIG. 1). The cylindrical portion 21 of the mounting member 2 is screwed into the outer cylindrical portion 12 of the external mounting member 1 through the mounting hole H and fixed. As a result, the flange portions 15 and 25 of both the mounting members 1 and 2 sandwich the peripheral edge portion of the mounting hole in the bathtub wall portion W, so that the mounting members 1 and 2 are attached to the bathtub wall portion W in a penetrating state.

図3は仕切部材3を分解して示す斜視図、図4~図6は弁付き仕切部材本体31を示す図、図7および図8は仕切部材本体31を示す図である。これらの図に示すように、仕切部材3は、仕切部材本体31と、仕切部材本体31の前面側を覆うように配置される円板状の前面カバー39とを備えている。 3 is an exploded perspective view of the partition member 3, FIGS. 4 to 6 are views showing the valve-equipped partition member main body 31, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are views showing the partition member main body 31. FIG. As shown in these figures, the partition member 3 includes a partition member main body 31 and a disk-shaped front cover 39 arranged to cover the front side of the partition member main body 31 .

仕切部材本体31は、前端に設けられた円盤部32と、円盤部32の裏面側に軸心に沿って後方に延びるように一体に形成された円筒部35とを備えた硬質合成樹脂の一体成形品によって構成されている。 The partition member main body 31 is an integral body made of hard synthetic resin and has a disc portion 32 provided at the front end and a cylindrical portion 35 integrally formed on the back side of the disc portion 32 so as to extend rearward along the axis. Consists of molded products.

仕切部材本体31の円盤部32には、中間部の下側に左右に並んで第1吐出口4aおよび第2吐出口4bが形成されるとともに、中間部における第1吐出口4aおよび第2吐出口4bの上側に、左右に並んで第1吸込口5aおよび第2吸込口5bが形成されている。なお図7の仕切部材本体31の正面図に示すように、左右に並ぶ第1吐出口4aおよび第2吐出口4bと、第1吸込口5aおよび第2吸込口5bとの間には、横仕切部37がそれぞれ形成されるとともに、上下に並ぶ第1吐出口4aおよび第1吸込口5aと、第2吐出口4bおよび第2吸込口5bとの間には、縦仕切部36がそれぞれ形成されている。 In the disc portion 32 of the partition member main body 31, the first ejection port 4a and the second ejection port 4b are formed side by side under the intermediate portion. A first suction port 5a and a second suction port 5b are formed side by side above the outlet 4b. As shown in the front view of the partition member main body 31 in FIG. 7, between the first and second outlets 4a and 4b, and the first and second suction ports 5a and 5b, which are arranged side by side, a lateral Partitions 37 are formed respectively, and vertical partitions 36 are respectively formed between the first discharge port 4a and the first suction port 5a, and the second discharge port 4b and the second suction port 5b, which are arranged vertically. It is

第1吐出口4aおよび第1吸引口5aは、円盤部32の裏面側に膨出状に一体形成された流路形成部33を介して円筒部35の内部に連通されている。 The first discharge port 4a and the first suction port 5a are communicated with the inside of the cylindrical portion 35 via a flow path forming portion 33 integrally formed on the rear surface side of the disk portion 32 in a bulging shape.

また第2吐出口4bおよび第2吸込口5bは、円盤部32の裏面側において、円筒部35の外側に連通(開放)されている。 The second discharge port 4 b and the second suction port 5 b communicate (open) to the outside of the cylindrical portion 35 on the rear surface side of the disk portion 32 .

仕切部材本体31における円盤部32の前面には、第1および第2吐出口4a,4b間に上下方向に沿って仕切壁45が形成されている。なおこの仕切壁45は、第1および第2吐出口4a,4bのいずれか一方の吐出口から吐出された湯水が、他方の吐出口に吸い込まれるのを防止するためのものである。 A partition wall 45 is formed on the front surface of the disk portion 32 of the partition member main body 31 along the vertical direction between the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b. This partition wall 45 is for preventing hot water discharged from one of the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b from being sucked into the other discharge port.

図7および図8に示すように、仕切部材本体4における第1および第2吐出口4a,4bには、その開口面に沿って上下方向に延びる3本のリブ41が一体にそれぞれ形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the first and second outlets 4a and 4b of the partition member body 4 are integrally formed with three ribs 41 extending vertically along the opening surfaces thereof. there is

図9(a)は図7のDa-Da線断面図、図9(b)は図7のDb-Db線断面図、図9(c)は図7のDc-Dc線断面図である。図7および図9(a)に示すように各3本のリブ41のうち最も内側(軸心寄り)のリブ411は、吐出口4a,4bの開口縁部下端から縦仕切部36に沿うようにしながら上方に延びて横仕切部37に至るように形成されており、図7および図9(b)に示すように内側から2番目のリブ412は、吐出口4a,4bの開口縁部下端から上方に延びて吐出口4a,4bの上下方向の中間位置で途切れるように形成されており、図7および図9(c)に示すように内側から3番目(最も外側)のリブ413は、横仕切部37から下方に延びて吐出口4a,4bの開口縁部下端近傍に至るように形成されている。 9(a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line Da--Da in FIG. 7, FIG. 9(b) is a cross-sectional view along line Db--Db in FIG. 7, and FIG. 9(c) is a cross-sectional view along line Dc-Dc in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9A, the innermost rib 411 (closer to the axis) of the three ribs 41 extends along the vertical partition 36 from the lower ends of the opening edges of the discharge ports 4a and 4b. 7 and 9(b), the second rib 412 from the inside is formed at the lower ends of the opening edges of the discharge ports 4a and 4b. 7 and 9(c), the third (outermost) rib 413 from the inside It is formed so as to extend downward from the horizontal partition 37 and reach the vicinity of the lower ends of the opening edges of the discharge ports 4a and 4b.

さらに図9(a)~(c)に示すように各リブ41には、その前端縁に前方に突出する支持凸部42が形成されている。この支持凸部42の先端(前端)位置は、吐出口4a,4bの開口面から前方に突出するように形成されている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 9(a) to 9(c), each rib 41 has a support protrusion 42 projecting forward from the front edge thereof. The tip (front end) position of the support projection 42 is formed so as to protrude forward from the opening surfaces of the discharge ports 4a and 4b.

図3~図6に示すように吐出口4a,4bおよび吸込口5a,5bに設けられる第1および第2弁部材6a,6bは、柔軟性および弾力性を有する縦長の合成ゴム製のシート部材によって構成されている。さらに各弁部材6a,6bの下側半分は第1および第2吐出側逆止弁61a,61bとして構成されるとともに、上側半分は第1および第2吸込側逆止弁62a,62bとして構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the first and second valve members 6a and 6b provided at the discharge ports 4a and 4b and the suction ports 5a and 5b are elongate synthetic rubber sheet members having flexibility and elasticity. It is composed by Further, the lower halves of the valve members 6a and 6b are configured as first and second discharge side check valves 61a and 61b, and the upper halves are configured as first and second suction side check valves 62a and 62b. ing.

第1および第2弁部材6a,6bを仕切部材本体4に取り付けるための弁取付板65は、第1および第2吸込口5a,5bの双方を閉塞し得る形状に形成されており、第1および第2吸込口5a,5bに対応して、開口66a,66bが形成されている。なお開口66a,66bには各開口66a,66bを縦断するようにリブ67(図4参照)が形成されている。 A valve mounting plate 65 for mounting the first and second valve members 6a and 6b to the partition member main body 4 is formed in a shape capable of closing both the first and second suction ports 5a and 5b. And openings 66a, 66b are formed corresponding to the second suction ports 5a, 5b. A rib 67 (see FIG. 4) is formed in the openings 66a and 66b so as to extend vertically across the openings 66a and 66b.

そして上記第1および第2弁部材6a,6bにおける第1,第2吐出側逆止弁61a,61bおよび第1,第2吸込側逆止弁62a,62bによって、仕切部材本体4の円盤部32における第1,第2吐出口4a,4bおよび第1,第2吸込口5a,5bを覆うようにして、第1および第2弁部材6a,6bが円盤部32の前面側に配置される。さらにその状態で、弁取付板65がその開口66a,66bを第1および第2吸込側逆止弁62a,62bに対応させつつ、弁取付板65の開口66a,66bの開口縁部が、仕切部材本体4の円盤部32における第1および第2吸込口5a,5bの開口縁部に固定される。これにより第1弁部材6aの第1吐出側逆止弁61aおよび第1吸込側逆止弁62a間の境界部と、第2弁部材6bの第2吐出側逆止弁61bおよび第2吸込側逆止弁62b間の境界部とが、仕切部材本体4における横仕切部37,37にそれぞれ圧接して固定される。 The disk portion 32 of the partition member main body 4 is operated by the first and second discharge side check valves 61a and 61b and the first and second suction side check valves 62a and 62b of the first and second valve members 6a and 6b. The first and second valve members 6a and 6b are arranged on the front side of the disk portion 32 so as to cover the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b and the first and second suction ports 5a and 5b. Furthermore, in this state, the openings 66a and 66b of the valve mounting plate 65 correspond to the first and second suction side check valves 62a and 62b, and the opening edges of the openings 66a and 66b of the valve mounting plate 65 form partitions. It is fixed to the opening edges of the first and second suction ports 5a and 5b in the disc portion 32 of the member body 4. As shown in FIG. As a result, the boundary between the first discharge side check valve 61a and the first suction side check valve 62a of the first valve member 6a and the second discharge side check valve 61b and the second suction side of the second valve member 6b are separated. The boundary portions between the check valves 62b are pressed against the horizontal partition portions 37, 37 of the partition member main body 4 and fixed.

この状態において、吸込側逆止弁62a,62bは、下端部が固定されて、その下端部を支点に前後方向に弾性変形自在に構成されている。さらに弁取付板65における開口66a,66bの開口縁部が、吸込側逆止弁62a,62bの外周縁部と密着可能な弁座として機能する。従って、湯水の水圧によって、逆止弁62a,62bに対し吸込方向の圧力が作用した際には、逆止弁62a,62bが後側に弾性変形して、第1および第2吸込口5a,5bが開放されて、湯水の吸引が許容されるとともに、吐出方向の圧力が作用した際には、逆止弁62a,62bが弁取付板65の開口縁部に密着して、弁取付板65の開口66a,66bが閉塞されることにより、第1および第2吸込口5a,5bが間接的に閉塞されて、湯水の吐出が制限されるように構成されている。なお本実施形態において、吸込側逆止弁62a,62bは、吸込方向(図1の紙面に向かって右側方向)の圧力と吐出方向(図1の左側方向)の圧力とが均衡した通常状態においては、弁取付板65の開口縁部に密着して、第1および第2吸込口5a,5bは閉塞されるように構成されている。 In this state, the suction side check valves 62a and 62b are fixed at their lower ends and elastically deformable in the front-rear direction with the lower ends as fulcrums. Furthermore, the opening edges of the openings 66a and 66b in the valve mounting plate 65 function as valve seats that can be in close contact with the outer peripheral edges of the suction side check valves 62a and 62b. Therefore, when pressure in the suction direction is applied to the check valves 62a and 62b by the water pressure of the hot water, the check valves 62a and 62b are elastically deformed rearward to open the first and second suction ports 5a and 5a. 5b is opened to allow hot water to be sucked in, and when pressure acts in the discharge direction, the check valves 62a and 62b are in close contact with the opening edges of the valve mounting plate 65, and the valve mounting plate 65 is closed. By closing the openings 66a and 66b, the first and second suction ports 5a and 5b are indirectly closed, and the discharge of hot water is restricted. In the present embodiment, the suction side check valves 62a and 62b are arranged in a normal state in which the pressure in the suction direction (rightward as viewed in FIG. 1) and the pressure in the discharge direction (leftward in FIG. 1) are balanced. are configured to be in close contact with the opening edge of the valve mounting plate 65 to close the first and second suction ports 5a and 5b.

一方、吐出側逆止弁61a,61bは、上端部が固定されて、その上端部を支点に前後方向に弾性変形自在に構成されている。さらに第1および第2吐出口4a,4bの開口縁部が、吐出側逆止弁61a,61bの外周縁部と密着可能な弁座として機能する。従って、逆止弁61a,61bに対し吐出方向の圧力が作用した際には、逆止弁61a,61bが前側に弾性変形して、第1および第2吐出口4a,4bが開放されて、湯水の吐出が許容されるとともに、吸込方向の圧力が作用した際には基本的に、逆止弁61a,61bが第1および第2吐出口4a,4bの開口縁部に密着して、第1および第2吐出口4a,4bが閉塞されて、湯水の吸込が制限されるように構成されている。 On the other hand, the discharge-side check valves 61a and 61b are fixed at their upper ends so as to be elastically deformable in the front-rear direction with the upper ends as fulcrums. Furthermore, the opening edges of the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b function as valve seats that can come into close contact with the outer peripheral edges of the discharge side check valves 61a and 61b. Therefore, when pressure is applied to the check valves 61a and 61b in the discharge direction, the check valves 61a and 61b are elastically deformed forward to open the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b. While hot water is permitted to be discharged, basically, when the pressure in the suction direction is applied, the check valves 61a and 61b are in close contact with the opening edges of the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b, The first and second outlets 4a and 4b are closed to limit the intake of hot water.

ここで図5および図6に示すように、本実施形態においては、第1および第2吐出口4a,4bの開口面に沿って設けられたリブ41には、前方に突出する支持凸部42が形成されているため、その支持凸部42によって吐出側逆止弁61a,61bが前方に押し込まれるように支持されている。このため吐出側逆止弁61a,61bは通常状態において、少し前方に押し曲げられて、吐出口4a,4bの開口縁部から少し前方に離間して、少し開放した状態となっている。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, ribs 41 provided along the opening surfaces of the first and second ejection ports 4a and 4b have support protrusions 42 projecting forward. are formed, the discharge side check valves 61a and 61b are supported by the support protrusions 42 so as to be pushed forward. For this reason, the discharge side check valves 61a and 61b are slightly pushed and bent forward in the normal state, and are slightly separated forward from the opening edges of the discharge ports 4a and 4b, and are in a slightly open state.

図1~図3に示すように、仕切部材本体31の円盤部32にはその前面側を覆うように前面カバー39が取り付けられて、仕切部材3が組み付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a front cover 39 is attached to the disk portion 32 of the partition member main body 31 so as to cover the front side thereof, and the partition member 3 is assembled.

この仕切部材3の前面カバー39には、第1および第2吸込口5a,5bに対応して、多数の吸込孔5が形成されている。そして前面カバー39の前方側から湯水が吸込孔5を通って第1および第2吸込口5a,5bに吸い込まれるように構成されている。 A large number of suction holes 5 are formed in the front cover 39 of the partition member 3 so as to correspond to the first and second suction ports 5a and 5b. Hot water is sucked from the front side of the front cover 39 through the suction hole 5 into the first and second suction ports 5a and 5b.

また仕切部材3における円盤部32の下縁部と前面カバー39の下縁部との間には、隙間が形成されて、この隙間によって、径方向の斜め下向きから下向きにかけて開口する吐出用開口4が形成されている。そして第1および第2吐出口4a,4bから前方に吐出された湯水が、円盤部32および前面カバー39間の隙間を通って、吐出用開口4から吐出されるように構成されている。 A gap is formed between the lower edge of the disc portion 32 of the partition member 3 and the lower edge of the front cover 39, and the discharge opening 4 opens obliquely downward in the radial direction due to this gap. is formed. The hot water discharged forward from the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b passes through the gap between the disk portion 32 and the front cover 39 and is discharged from the discharge opening 4. As shown in FIG.

以上の構成の仕切部材3が、浴槽壁部Wに組み付けられた槽外取付部材1および槽内取付部材2に組み付けられる。すなわち仕切部材3の円盤部32の裏面側外周縁部を槽内取付部材2のフランジ部25の前面側に圧接させつつ、仕切部材3の円筒部35を槽内取付部材2の円筒部21を通じて、槽外取付部材1の内筒部11にパッキン83(図1参照)を介して水密状態に連結し、その状態で周知の固定手段によって仕切部材3を槽内取付部材2に着脱自在に固定する。 The partition member 3 configured as described above is attached to the outside-tub attachment member 1 and the inside-tub attachment member 2 attached to the bathtub wall W. As shown in FIG. That is, the cylindrical portion 35 of the partition member 3 is passed through the cylindrical portion 21 of the in-tank mounting member 2 while the outer peripheral edge portion on the back side of the disc portion 32 of the partition member 3 is pressed against the front side of the flange portion 25 of the in-tank mounting member 2 . , the inner cylindrical portion 11 of the external mounting member 1 is connected in a watertight state via a packing 83 (see FIG. 1), and in this state, the partition member 3 is detachably fixed to the internal mounting member 2 by known fixing means. do.

この組付状態においては、槽外取付部材1の内筒部11の内部と、仕切部材3の円筒部35の内部とが連通し、その連通部によって、第1外管接続口1aから第1吐出口4aおよび第1吸込口5aに至る第1流路Aが形成される。さらに槽外取付部材1の内筒部11および外筒部12間の環状空間部と、仕切部材3の内筒部35および槽内仕切部材2の円筒部21間の環状空間部とが連通し、その環状連通部によって、第2外管接続口1bから第2吐出口4bおよび第2吸込口5bに至る第2流路Bが形成される。本実施形態においては、第1および第2流路A,Bは互いに独立した流路として構成されている。 In this assembled state, the interior of the inner cylindrical portion 11 of the external attachment member 1 and the interior of the cylindrical portion 35 of the partition member 3 communicate with each other. A first flow path A is formed that reaches the discharge port 4a and the first suction port 5a. Further, the annular space between the inner cylindrical portion 11 and the outer cylindrical portion 12 of the external attachment member 1 communicates with the annular space between the inner cylindrical portion 35 of the partition member 3 and the cylindrical portion 21 of the internal partition member 2. , the annular communication portion forms a second flow path B extending from the second outer tube connection port 1b to the second discharge port 4b and the second suction port 5b. In this embodiment, the first and second flow paths A and B are configured as independent flow paths.

図1および図2に示すようにフィルターカバー9は、円形の前壁部91と、前壁部91の外周縁部に後方に延びるように形成された周壁部95とを備えている。そしてこのフィルターカバー9がその前壁部91によって仕切部材3の前面カバー39の前方を覆うとともに、周壁部95によって仕切部材3の円盤部32の外周側面を覆うようにして、仕切部材3の円盤部32に着脱自在に組み付けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the filter cover 9 includes a circular front wall portion 91 and a peripheral wall portion 95 extending rearward from the outer peripheral edge of the front wall portion 91 . The front wall portion 91 of the filter cover 9 covers the front surface of the front cover 39 of the partition member 3 , and the peripheral wall portion 95 covers the outer peripheral side surface of the disk portion 32 of the partition member 3 . It is detachably attached to the portion 32 .

フィルターカバー9には、その前壁部91に多数の吸込孔92が形成されるとともに、周壁部95の下縁部に、仕切部材3の吐出用開口4に対応して吐出用開口96が形成されている。 A large number of suction holes 92 are formed in the front wall portion 91 of the filter cover 9 , and discharge openings 96 are formed in the lower edge portion of the peripheral wall portion 95 corresponding to the discharge openings 4 of the partition member 3 . It is

以上のように構成された本実施形態の給湯口アダプタは、室外の給湯機から湯水を給湯口アダプタに供給するための往き管と、給湯口アダプタから給湯機に湯水を戻すための戻り管とが第1および第2外管接続口1a,1bに接続されて、給湯機から供給される湯水を浴槽内に供給する湯はり(貯湯処理)と、浴槽内の湯水を給湯機に戻して再度浴槽内に戻す追い焚き(循環処理)とを行えるものである。 The hot water supply port adapter of this embodiment configured as described above includes a service pipe for supplying hot water from the outdoor water heater to the water supply port adapter, and a return pipe for returning the hot water from the water supply port adapter to the water heater. are connected to the first and second outer pipe connection ports 1a and 1b to supply hot water from the hot water heater into the bathtub (hot water storage process), and return the hot water in the bathtub to the hot water heater and return it to the hot water heater. It can perform reheating (circulation treatment) by returning it to the bathtub.

さらに本実施形態の給湯口アダプタは、第1および第2外管接続口1a,1bのいずれに対して、往き管および戻り管のどちらを接続しても使用可能な、いわゆる無極性タイプのものである。例えば、第1外管接続口1aに往き管が接続されるとともに、第2外管接続口1bに戻り管が接続された場合には、往き管から第1外管接続口1aに供給された湯水が第1流路Aを通り、その流通する湯水の水圧によって第1吐出側逆止弁61aが開放されて、湯水が第1吐出口4aから吐出される。さらに第1吐出口4aから吐出された湯水は、仕切部材3の吐出用開口4およびフィルターカバー9の吐出用開口96を通って浴槽内に吐出される。この場合、仕切部材3の第1吸込口5aは、第1流路Aを流通する湯水の水圧によって第1吸込側逆止弁62aが閉塞されるため、第1吸込口5aから湯水が吐出されるのが防止される。 Further, the hot water supply port adapter of this embodiment is a so-called non-polar type that can be used by connecting either the forward pipe or the return pipe to any of the first and second outer pipe connection ports 1a and 1b. is. For example, when a feed pipe is connected to the first outer pipe connection port 1a and a return pipe is connected to the second outer pipe connection port 1b, the gas is supplied from the feed pipe to the first outer pipe connection port 1a. Hot water flows through the first flow path A, the water pressure of the flowing hot water opens the first discharge side check valve 61a, and the hot water is discharged from the first discharge port 4a. Further, the hot water discharged from the first discharge port 4a passes through the discharge opening 4 of the partition member 3 and the discharge opening 96 of the filter cover 9 and is discharged into the bathtub. In this case, in the first suction port 5a of the partition member 3, since the first suction side check valve 62a is closed by the water pressure of hot water flowing through the first flow path A, hot water is discharged from the first suction port 5a. is prevented.

また浴槽内の湯水は、フィルターカバー9の吸込孔92および仕切部材3の前面カバー39の吸込孔5から吸い込まれ、その吸い込まれた湯水の水圧によって、第2吸込側逆止弁62bが開放されて、湯水が第2吸込口5bから第2流路B内に吸い込まれる。さらに第2流路B内に吸い込まれた湯水は、第2流路B、第2外管接続口1bおよび戻り管を通って給湯機に戻される。この場合、仕切部材3の第2吐出口4bにおいては、第2流路B内が負圧となるため、第2吐出口4bが第2吐出側逆止弁61bによって閉塞されて、第2吐出口4bから浴槽内の湯水が吸い込まれるのが防止される。 Hot water in the bathtub is sucked through the suction hole 92 of the filter cover 9 and the suction hole 5 of the front cover 39 of the partition member 3, and the water pressure of the hot water that is sucked in opens the second suction side check valve 62b. Thus, hot water is sucked into the second flow path B through the second suction port 5b. Further, the hot water sucked into the second flow path B is returned to the water heater through the second flow path B, the second outer pipe connection port 1b and the return pipe. In this case, since the inside of the second flow path B becomes negative pressure at the second discharge port 4b of the partition member 3, the second discharge port 4b is blocked by the second discharge side check valve 61b, and the second discharge port 4b is closed. Hot water in the bathtub is prevented from being sucked from the outlet 4b.

一方、第2外管接続口1bに往き管が接続されるとともに、第1外管接続口1aに戻り管が接続された場合には、往き管から第2外管接続口1bに供給された湯水が第2流路Bを通り、その流通する湯水の水圧によって第2吐出側逆止弁61bが開放されて、湯水が第2吐出口4bから吐出される。さらに第2吐出口4bから吐出された湯水は、仕切部材3の吐出用開口4およびフィルターカバー9の吐出用開口96を通って浴槽内に吐出される。この場合、仕切部材3の第2吸込口5bは、第2流路Bを流通する湯水の水圧によって第2吸込側逆止弁62bが閉塞されるため、第2吸込口5bから湯水が吐出されるのが防止される。 On the other hand, when the feed pipe is connected to the second outer pipe connection port 1b and the return pipe is connected to the first outer pipe connection port 1a, the gas is supplied from the feed pipe to the second outer pipe connection port 1b. Hot water passes through the second flow path B, the water pressure of the flowing hot water opens the second discharge side check valve 61b, and the hot water is discharged from the second discharge port 4b. Further, the hot water discharged from the second discharge port 4b passes through the discharge opening 4 of the partition member 3 and the discharge opening 96 of the filter cover 9 and is discharged into the bathtub. In this case, since the second suction side check valve 62b of the second suction port 5b of the partition member 3 is closed by the water pressure of hot water flowing through the second flow path B, hot water is discharged from the second suction port 5b. is prevented.

また浴槽内の湯水は、フィルターカバー9の吸込孔92および仕切部材3の前面カバー39の吸込孔5から吸い込まれ、その吸い込まれた湯水の水圧によって、第1吸込側逆止弁62aが開放されて、湯水が第1吸込口5aから第1流路A内に吸い込まれる。さらに第1流路A内に吸い込まれた湯水は、第1流路A、第1外管接続口1aおよび戻り管を通って給湯機に戻される。この場合、仕切部材3の第1吐出口4aにおいては、第1流路A内が負圧となるため、第1吐出口4aが第1吐出側逆止弁61aによって閉塞されて、第1吐出口4aから浴槽内の湯水が吸い込まれるのが防止される。 Hot water in the bathtub is sucked through the suction hole 92 of the filter cover 9 and the suction hole 5 of the front cover 39 of the partition member 3, and the water pressure of the hot water that is sucked in opens the first suction side check valve 62a. Thus, hot water is sucked into the first flow path A through the first suction port 5a. Furthermore, the hot water sucked into the first flow path A is returned to the water heater through the first flow path A, the first outer pipe connection port 1a and the return pipe. In this case, in the first discharge port 4a of the partition member 3, since the inside of the first flow path A becomes negative pressure, the first discharge port 4a is blocked by the first discharge side check valve 61a, and the first discharge port 4a is closed. Hot water in the bathtub is prevented from being sucked from the outlet 4a.

このように本実施形態の給湯口アダプタにおいては、第1および第2外管接続口1a,1bのいずれに対して、往き管および戻り管のどちらを接続しても問題なく、浴槽内および給湯機間に湯水を循環させることができる。 As described above, in the hot water supply port adapter of the present embodiment, it does not matter which of the first and second outer pipe connection ports 1a and 1b is connected to either the forward pipe or the return pipe. Hot water can be circulated between machines.

以上のように構成された本実施形態の給湯口アダプタにおいては、仕切部材3の吐出口4a,4bに設けられた吐出側逆止弁61a,61bを通常状態において少開状態に設定しているため、1つの燃焼室内に浴槽側給湯回路と、他の給湯回路とが共存する1缶2水路式給湯機に接続したとしても、異音の発生を確実に防止することができる。すなわち本実施形態の給湯口アダプタにおいては、浴槽側給湯回路の一部を構成する第1および第2流路A,Bが通常状態で大気に開放されているため、未使用の浴槽用給湯回路が、他の給湯回路の影響によって加熱されたとしても、未使用状態の浴槽用給湯回路内の圧力が高くなるのを防止することができる。このためその圧力上昇によって逆止弁61a,61b,62a,62bが振動して異音が発生するのを防止することができる。 In the hot water supply port adapter of the present embodiment constructed as described above, the discharge side check valves 61a and 61b provided at the discharge ports 4a and 4b of the partition member 3 are set to a slightly open state in the normal state. Therefore, even if it is connected to a 1-can 2-channel type water heater in which a hot water supply circuit on the bathtub side and another hot water supply circuit coexist in one combustion chamber, it is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of abnormal noise. That is, in the hot water supply port adapter of the present embodiment, since the first and second flow paths A and B constituting a part of the hot water supply circuit for the bathtub are normally open to the atmosphere, the unused hot water supply circuit for the bathtub However, even if the hot water supply circuit is heated by the influence of other hot water supply circuits, it is possible to prevent the pressure in the hot water supply circuit for the bathtub in the unused state from increasing. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the check valves 61a, 61b, 62a, 62b from vibrating due to the increase in pressure and generating abnormal noise.

また本実施形態の給湯口アダプタにおいて、吐出側逆止弁61a,61bは通常状態で少開状態に設定されており、少ない流量で湯水を循環させるような場合には水圧が低くなるため、吐出側逆止弁61a,61bのうち、吸込側の流路(戻り流路)、例えば第2流路B側に配置される吐出側逆止弁61bは確実に閉じられず、第2吐出口4bが少し開いたままの状態となる。このためその少開状態の第2吐出口4bから第2流路(吸込側の流路)B内に湯水が吸い込まれるおそれがある。しかしながら、本実施形態の給湯口アダプタにおいては、仕切部材3の第1および第2吐出口4a,4bから吐出される湯水は、両側方から下方に向けて、換言すると軸心方向に対し直交する径方向の外側に向けて吐出されるように構成しているため、吐出側の流路(往き流路)としての第1流路A側の第1吐出口4aから吐出される湯水は、第2吐出口4b側に流動することがない。このため第1吐出口4aから吐出された湯水が浴槽内に吐出されずに第2吐出口4bから直ちに吸い込まれる、いわゆるショートカットの発生を確実に防止することができる.従って、浴槽および給湯機間の湯水の循環を効率良く行うことができ、追い焚きをスムーズに行うことができる。 In addition, in the hot water supply port adapter of this embodiment, the discharge side check valves 61a and 61b are set to be slightly open in the normal state. Of the side check valves 61a and 61b, the suction side flow path (return flow path), for example, the discharge side check valve 61b arranged on the side of the second flow path B is not reliably closed, and the second discharge port 4b remains slightly open. Therefore, hot water may be sucked into the second flow path (flow path on the suction side) B from the slightly opened second discharge port 4b. However, in the hot water supply port adapter of this embodiment, the hot water discharged from the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b of the partition member 3 is directed downward from both sides, in other words, perpendicular to the axial direction. Since it is configured to be discharged radially outward, the hot water discharged from the first outlet 4a on the side of the first flow path A as the flow path on the discharge side (outgoing flow path) is There is no flow to the 2 discharge port 4b side. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent the hot water discharged from the first discharge port 4a from being immediately sucked from the second discharge port 4b without being discharged into the bathtub. Therefore, hot water can be efficiently circulated between the bathtub and the water heater, and reheating can be performed smoothly.

その上さらに本実施形態の給湯口アダプタにおいては、仕切部材本体31の円盤部32の前面における第1および第2吐出口4a,4bに仕切壁45を形成して、その仕切壁45によって、一方の吐出口から流出した湯水が、他方の吐出口側に流動しないようにしているため、ショートカットの発生をより一層確実に防止することができる。 Furthermore, in the hot water supply port adapter of this embodiment, a partition wall 45 is formed at the first and second discharge ports 4a and 4b on the front surface of the disk portion 32 of the partition member main body 31. Since hot water flowing out of one outlet is prevented from flowing toward the other outlet, it is possible to more reliably prevent shortcuts from occurring.

また本実施形態の給湯口アダプタにおいては、仕切部材3の第1および第2吐出口4a,4bに開口面に沿ってリブ41を形成し、そのリブ41に設けた支持凸部42によって、第1および第2吐出側逆止弁61a,61bを前方に押し込んで支持するようにしているため、通常状態においては、第1および第2吐出側逆止弁61a,61bを少開状態に確実に保持できるとともに、水圧が強い場合には、逆止弁61a,61bの外周縁部を、吐出口4a,4bの開口縁部に密着できて確実に閉塞することができる。このように吐出口4a,4bにおいて通常時には所望の少開状態を維持しつつ、必要時には確実に閉塞できるため、高い動作信頼性、ひいては高い品質を確実に得ることができる。 In addition, in the hot water supply port adapter of the present embodiment, ribs 41 are formed along the opening surfaces of the first and second outlets 4a and 4b of the partition member 3, and supporting projections 42 provided on the ribs 41 support the first and second outlets 4a and 4b. Since the first and second discharge side check valves 61a and 61b are pushed forward and supported, in a normal state, the first and second discharge side check valves 61a and 61b are reliably kept in a slightly opened state. In addition, when the water pressure is strong, the outer peripheral edge portions of the check valves 61a and 61b can be brought into close contact with the opening edge portions of the discharge ports 4a and 4b, thereby reliably closing them. In this manner, the discharge ports 4a and 4b can be reliably closed when necessary while maintaining a desired slightly opened state at normal times, so that high operational reliability and, in turn, high quality can be reliably obtained.

さらに複数のリブ41を各吐出口4a,4bにそれぞれ形成して、各リブ41に支持凸部42を形成しているため、各吐出側逆止弁61a,61bは複数の支持凸部42によって安定した状態に支持される。このため各吐出側逆止弁61a,61bは、所望の動作を確実に得ることができ、より一層動作信頼性を向上させることができる。 Furthermore, since a plurality of ribs 41 are formed in each of the discharge ports 4a and 4b, and each rib 41 is formed with a supporting projection 42, each of the discharge side check valves 61a and 61b is supported by the plurality of supporting projections 42. supported in a stable state. Therefore, the discharge-side check valves 61a and 61b can reliably operate as desired, thereby further improving operational reliability.

また本実施形態の給湯口アダプタにおいては、吐出側逆止弁61a,61bと吸込側逆止弁62a,62bとを一体に有する弁部材6a,6bを用いているため、1つの弁部材を取り付けるだけで2つの逆止弁を一度に組み付けることができる。このように逆止弁61a,61b,62a,62bを効率良く組み付けることができ、アダプタ全体の組付作業を簡単かつスムーズに行うことができる。 In addition, in the hot water supply port adapter of this embodiment, since the valve members 6a and 6b integrally having the discharge side check valves 61a and 61b and the suction side check valves 62a and 62b are used, one valve member is attached. Only two check valves can be assembled at once. In this manner, the check valves 61a, 61b, 62a, 62b can be assembled efficiently, and the assembly work of the entire adapter can be performed easily and smoothly.

なお上記実施形態においては、第1吐出側逆止弁61aと第1吸込側逆止弁62aとを一体に形成し、かつ第2吐出側逆止弁61bと第2吸込側逆止弁62bとを一体に形成する場合を例に挙げて説明したが、それだけに限られず、本発明においては、逆止弁同士を一体に形成しても良いし、一体に形成しなくとも良い。例えば第1吐出側逆止弁61aと第2吐出側逆止弁61bとを一体に形成し、かつ第1吸込側逆止弁62aと第2吸込側逆止弁62bとを一体に形成しても良いし、各逆止弁61a,61b,62a,62bをそれぞれ別体に形成しても良い。さらに4つの逆止弁61a,61b,62a,62bうち、いずれか2つの逆止弁を一体に形成し、残り2つの逆止弁を別体に形成するようにしても良い。さらにいずれか3つの逆止弁を一体に形成し、残り1つの逆止弁を別体に形成しても良いし、4つの逆止弁を一体に形成するようにしても良い。 In the above embodiment, the first discharge side check valve 61a and the first suction side check valve 62a are integrally formed, and the second discharge side check valve 61b and the second suction side check valve 62b are integrally formed. is integrally formed, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the check valves may or may not be integrally formed. For example, the first discharge side check valve 61a and the second discharge side check valve 61b are integrally formed, and the first suction side check valve 62a and the second suction side check valve 62b are integrally formed. Alternatively, the check valves 61a, 61b, 62a, 62b may be formed separately. Furthermore, any two of the four check valves 61a, 61b, 62a, and 62b may be integrally formed, and the remaining two check valves may be formed separately. Further, any three check valves may be integrally formed and the remaining one check valve may be formed separately, or four check valves may be integrally formed.

この発明の浴槽用給湯口アダプタは、室外給湯機から浴槽内に湯水を供給する際に浴槽壁部に組み付けられる湯水供給装置として利用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The bathtub hot water supply port adapter of the present invention can be used as a hot water supply device that is assembled to the bathtub wall when hot water is supplied into the bathtub from an outdoor water heater.

1a:第1外管接続口
1b:第2外管接続口
31:仕切部材本体
4a,4b:第1吐出口、第2吐出口
41,411~413:リブ
42:支持凸部
5a,5b:第1吸込口、第2吸込口
61a,61b:第1吐出側逆止弁、第2吐出側逆止弁
62a,62b:第1吸込側逆止弁、第2吸込側逆止弁
67:リブ
A:第1流路
B:第2流路
W:浴槽壁部
1a: first outer pipe connection port 1b: second outer pipe connection port 31: partition member main bodies 4a, 4b: first discharge port, second discharge ports 41, 411 to 413: rib 42: supporting projections 5a, 5b: First suction port, second suction port 61a, 61b: first discharge side check valve, second discharge side check valve 62a, 62b: first suction side check valve, second suction side check valve 67: rib A: First flow path B: Second flow path W: Bathtub wall

Claims (5)

前面が槽内に臨むように配置される仕切部材本体と、浴槽壁部を貫通するように配置される第1および第2流路と、前記仕切部材本体の前面に設けられ、かつ前記第1流路に連通する第1吐出口および第1吸込口と、前記仕切部材本体の前面に設けられ、かつ前記第2流路に連通する第2吐出口および第2吸込口と、前記第1,第2吐出口および第1,第2吸込口に設けられた第1,第2吐出側逆止弁および第1,第2吸込側逆止弁とを備え、浴槽外から湯水が前記第1および第2流路のうちいずれか一方の流路に供給されて、前記一方の流路を通ってその流路に対応する吐出口から浴槽内に吐出されるとともに、浴槽内の湯水が、他方の流路に対応する吸込口から吸い込まれて前記他方の流路を通って槽外に流出されるようにした浴槽用給湯口アダプタであって、
前記第1および第2吐出側逆止弁は、前記第1および第2吐出口の前面側を閉塞する態様に配置されて、前記第1および第2吐出口の開口縁部に近接することによって、前記第1および第2吐出口を閉塞するように構成され、
前記第1および第2吐出側逆止弁は、吐出方向側の圧力と吸込方向側の圧力とが均衡した通常状態において、前記第1および第2吐出口の開口縁部に対し前方に離間して配置されていることを特徴とする浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。
A partition member main body arranged so that the front face faces the inside of the bath; first and second flow paths arranged so as to penetrate the bathtub wall; a first discharge port and a first suction port that communicate with the flow path; a second discharge port and a second suction port that are provided on the front surface of the partition member body and communicate with the second flow path; The first and second discharge side check valves and the first and second suction side check valves provided at the second discharge port and the first and second suction ports are provided. The hot and cold water in the bathtub is supplied to one of the second flow paths, passes through the one flow path, and is discharged into the bathtub from the discharge port corresponding to the flow path. A hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub in which water is sucked from a suction port corresponding to the flow path and flows out of the bath through the other flow path,
The first and second discharge side check valves are arranged in a manner to close the front sides of the first and second discharge ports, and are close to the opening edges of the first and second discharge ports. , configured to block the first and second outlets,
The first and second discharge side check valves are spaced forward from the opening edges of the first and second discharge ports in a normal state in which the pressure in the discharge direction and the pressure in the suction direction are balanced. A hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub, characterized in that it is arranged as
前記第1および第2吐出口にはその開口面に沿ってリブが設けられ、
前記リブに前方に突出する支持凸部が設けられ、その支持凸部によって前記第1および第2吐出側逆止弁が前方に押し込まれた状態に支持されている請求項1に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。
Ribs are provided along the opening surfaces of the first and second outlets,
2. The bathtub according to claim 1, wherein the rib is provided with a support projection projecting forward, and the support projection supports the first and second discharge side check valves in a state of being pushed forward. spout adapter.
前記第1および第2吐出口に、前記リブがそれぞれ複数設けられ、各リブに前記支持凸部がそれぞれ設けられている請求項2に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。 3. The bathtub hot water supply port adapter according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of said ribs are provided on each of said first and second outlets, and each rib is provided with said support protrusion. 前記第1吐出側逆止弁と前記第1吸込側逆止弁とが一体に形成されるとともに、前記第2吐出側逆止弁と前記第2吸込側逆止弁とが一体に形成されている請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。 The first discharge side check valve and the first suction side check valve are integrally formed, and the second discharge side check valve and the second suction side check valve are integrally formed. The hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 前記第1および第2吸込口は横並びに配置されるとともに、前記第1および第2吐出口は、前記第1および第2吸込口の下側において横並びに配置されている請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。
The first and second suction ports are arranged side by side, and the first and second discharge ports are arranged side by side below the first and second suction ports. The hot water supply port adapter for a bathtub according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007139207A (en) 2005-11-14 2007-06-07 Hatano Seisakusho:Kk Adaptor of hot water supply port for bathtub
JP2016121825A (en) 2014-12-24 2016-07-07 株式会社ノーリツ Circulation adapter and bath additional boiling device
JP6149422B2 (en) 2013-02-21 2017-06-21 株式会社ノーリツ Bathtub circulation adapter and bath hot water system provided with the same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0620048Y2 (en) * 1988-10-14 1994-05-25 株式会社ノーリツ Hot water spouter
JPH1030847A (en) * 1996-07-16 1998-02-03 Fumio Tsukasaki Convective cooling suppression mechanism for external firing bathtub boiler

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007139207A (en) 2005-11-14 2007-06-07 Hatano Seisakusho:Kk Adaptor of hot water supply port for bathtub
JP6149422B2 (en) 2013-02-21 2017-06-21 株式会社ノーリツ Bathtub circulation adapter and bath hot water system provided with the same
JP2016121825A (en) 2014-12-24 2016-07-07 株式会社ノーリツ Circulation adapter and bath additional boiling device

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