JP7107750B2 - disposable pant diaper - Google Patents

disposable pant diaper Download PDF

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JP7107750B2
JP7107750B2 JP2018101715A JP2018101715A JP7107750B2 JP 7107750 B2 JP7107750 B2 JP 7107750B2 JP 2018101715 A JP2018101715 A JP 2018101715A JP 2018101715 A JP2018101715 A JP 2018101715A JP 7107750 B2 JP7107750 B2 JP 7107750B2
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leg elastic
diaper
leg
elastic member
elastic members
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JP2019205545A (en
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昌俊 池内
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Livedo Corp
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Description

本発明は、パンツ型の使い捨ておむつに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper.

従来、ウェスト開口部と一対の脚開口部を有するパンツ形状に形成された使い捨てパンツ型おむつが広く知られている(例えば、特許文献1~5)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, disposable pants-type diapers having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings are widely known (for example, Patent Documents 1 to 5).

特開平8-280739号公報JP-A-8-280739 特開2004-049763号公報JP-A-2004-049763 特開2004-298395号公報JP 2004-298395 A 特開2005-087622号公報JP 2005-087622 A 特開2014-180346号公報JP 2014-180346 A

使い捨てパンツ型おむつには、脚開口部の縁に沿って脚部弾性部材が設けられることが多く、この脚部弾性部材の収縮力によっておむつの脚開口部の縁に沿ったギャザーが形成され、着用者の脚回りのフィット性を高めることができる。一方で、使い捨てパンツ型おむつを長時間着用する場合など、着用者によっては、脚部弾性部材による締め付けが強く感じられることがある。本発明は前記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、脚回りの締め付けが軽減された使い捨てパンツ型おむつを提供することにある。 Disposable pants-type diapers are often provided with leg elastic members along the edges of the leg openings, and the contractile force of the leg elastic members forms gathers along the edges of the leg openings of the diaper, It is possible to enhance the fit around the wearer's legs. On the other hand, when wearing a disposable pants-type diaper for a long period of time, some wearers may feel that the leg elastic members are tightly tightened. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a disposable pull-on diaper in which tightness around the legs is reduced.

前記課題を解決することができた本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつとは、前側胴部と後側胴部とこれらの間に位置する股部とを有し、前側胴部と後側胴部とが接合されることによりウェスト開口部と一対の脚開口部とを有するパンツ形状に形成された使い捨てパンツ型おむつであって;おむつには、股部に吸収体が設けられるとともに、股部を横断し、脚開口部の前側の縁に沿って前側胴部と後側胴部の接合部まで延びる前側脚部弾性部材と、股部を横断し、脚開口部の後側の縁に沿って前側胴部と後側胴部の接合部まで延びる後側脚部弾性部材とが設けられ;前側脚部弾性部材は、一方側の脚開口部の縁に沿って延び、吸収体と重ならない前側第1部分と、吸収体と重なる前側第2部分と、他方側の脚開口部の縁に沿って延び、吸収体と重ならない前側第3部分とを有しており、前側第1部分と前側第3部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられ;前側第1部分と前側第3部分はそれぞれ、接合部から50mm以内の部分(接合部近傍部)において、それよりも前側第2部分側であっておむつ幅方向に対して35°以上の角度で配された傾斜延在部よりも、長いピッチで設けられているところに特徴を有する。 The disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention, which has solved the above problems, has a front body portion, a rear body portion, and a crotch portion positioned therebetween, and has a front body portion and a rear body portion. A disposable pants-type diaper formed in a pants shape having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings by joining the diaper; a front leg elastic member extending along the front edge of the leg opening to the junction of the front torso and the rear torso; and a rear leg elastic member extending to the junction of the torso and the rear torso; the front leg elastic member extends along the edge of the leg opening on one side and does not overlap the absorbent body. 1 part, a front second part that overlaps the absorbent body, and a front third part that extends along the edge of the leg opening on the other side and does not overlap the absorbent body, wherein the front first part and the front third part The 3 parts are separated at a plurality of points and provided intermittently; the front first part and the front third part are each located within 50 mm from the joint (near the joint), and the front second part is closer to the joint. It is characterized in that it is provided at a longer pitch than the inclined extension portions arranged at an angle of 35° or more with respect to the width direction of the diaper.

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつは、前側脚部弾性部材の前側第1部分と前側第3部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられているため、着用者の脚回り、特にそけい部での締め付けが緩和され、おむつ着用の際に、脚開口部回りの着用感を向上することができる。また、前側脚部弾性部材が断続的に設けられた部分には一定の剛性が付与されるため、当該部分の伸縮力が軽減されていても、おむつのパンツ形状が好適に維持される。そして、前側第1部分と前側第3部分は、接合部近傍部において傾斜延在部よりも長いピッチで設けられているため、使い捨てパンツ型おむつは、着用の際に脚開口部の縁のそけい部近傍が接合部に向かって引っ張られ、そけい部での締め付けを軽減しつつ、当該部分でのフィット性を高めることができる。 In the disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention, since the front first portion and the front third portion of the front leg elastic member are intermittently provided at a plurality of points, the leg area of the wearer, particularly the groin area, is discontinuously provided. The tightness at the bottom is relaxed, and the feeling of wearing around the leg openings can be improved when wearing the diaper. In addition, since the portions where the front leg elastic members are intermittently provided are provided with a certain degree of rigidity, even if the elastic force of the portions is reduced, the pants shape of the diaper is preferably maintained. In addition, since the front first portion and the front third portion are provided at a pitch longer than that of the inclined extension portion in the vicinity of the joint portion, the disposable pants-type diaper can be worn at the edges of the leg openings. The vicinity of the groin portion is pulled toward the joint portion, and the tightness at the groin portion can be reduced, while the fit at the portion can be improved.

前側脚部弾性部材は、前側第1部分の傾斜延在部と前側第3部分の傾斜延在部において、それぞれ平均3mm~20mmのピッチで設けられていることが好ましい。前側脚部弾性部材が傾斜延在部においてこのようなピッチで設けられていれば、おむつのそけい部での締め付けを軽減しつつ、当該部分に適度な剛性が付与され、おむつをパンツ形状に好適に維持しやすくなる。 It is preferable that the front leg elastic members are provided at an average pitch of 3 mm to 20 mm in the inclined extension portion of the front first portion and the inclined extension portion of the front third portion. If the front leg elastic members are provided at such a pitch in the inclined extension portion, the tightness at the groin portion of the diaper can be reduced, and appropriate rigidity can be imparted to the portion, and the diaper can be made into a pants shape. It becomes easier to maintain.

前側脚部弾性部材は、前側第2部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられていることが好ましい。これにより、前側脚部弾性部材の収縮力により吸収体が歪むことが抑えられ、吸収体の着用者の股間へのフィット性を高めることができる。 Preferably, the front leg elastic member is intermittently provided by dividing the front second portion at a plurality of locations. This prevents the absorber from being distorted due to the contractile force of the front leg elastic member, and improves the fit of the absorber to the crotch area of the wearer.

前側脚部弾性部材は、前側第2部分の両端において、おむつ幅方向に対して30°以下の角度となるように配されていることが好ましい。このように前側第2部分が設けられていれば、前側脚部弾性部材の収縮力によって、吸収体がおむつ幅方向に対して広がるように形成されやすくなる。この場合、前側第1部分と前側第3部分はそれぞれ、傾斜延在部よりも前側第2部分側が、傾斜延在部よりも長いピッチで設けられることが好ましく、これにより、前側第1部分と前側第3部分の前側第2部分に近い部分の収縮力がより強く発揮されやすくなる。 It is preferable that the front leg elastic members are arranged at both ends of the second front portion at an angle of 30° or less with respect to the width direction of the diaper. If the front second portion is provided in this manner, the contractile force of the front leg elastic member facilitates forming the absorber to expand in the diaper width direction. In this case, the front first portion and the front third portion are preferably provided at a pitch longer than the inclined extension portion on the front second portion side than the inclined extension portion. The contractile force of the portion of the front third portion near the front second portion is likely to be exerted more strongly.

後側脚部弾性部材は、一方側の脚開口部の縁に沿って延び、吸収体と重ならない後側第1部分と、吸収体と重なる後側第2部分と、他方側の脚開口部の縁に沿って延び、吸収体と重ならない後側第3部分とを有しており、後側第1部分と後側第3部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられていることが好ましい。これにより、おむつの着用者の臀部での締め付けが緩和され、おむつの着用感を向上することができる。 The rear leg elastic member extends along the edge of the leg opening on one side, and includes a first rear portion that does not overlap the absorbent body, a second rear portion that overlaps the absorbent body, and a leg opening on the other side. and a rear third portion that extends along the edge of the absorbent body and does not overlap with the absorbent body, and the rear first portion and the rear third portion are separated at a plurality of points and provided intermittently. is preferred. As a result, tightening of the diaper on the buttocks of the wearer of the diaper is relieved, and the feeling of wearing the diaper can be improved.

後側弾性部材は、後側第1部分と後側第3部分において、接合部から50mm以内の部分が、それよりも後側第2部分側であっておむつ幅方向に対して35°以上の角度で配された傾斜延在部よりも、長いピッチで設けられていることが好ましい。このように後側第1部分と後側第3部分が構成されることにより、傾斜延在部が接合部側に引っ張られ、おむつの着用者の臀部での締め付けを緩和しつつ、当該部分での着用者の臀部へのフィット性を高めることができる。 In the rear elastic member, in the rear first portion and the rear third portion, the portion within 50 mm from the joint portion is located on the rear second portion side and is at an angle of 35° or more with respect to the diaper width direction. Preferably, they are provided at a longer pitch than the oblique extensions arranged at an angle. By constructing the rear first portion and the rear third portion in this way, the inclined extension portion is pulled toward the joint portion, and while the tightening of the diaper wearer's buttocks is alleviated, The fit to the wearer's buttocks can be improved.

後側脚部弾性部材は、後側第1部分の傾斜延在部と後側第3部分の傾斜延在部において、それぞれ平均3mm~20mmのピッチで設けられていることが好ましい。後側脚部弾性部材が傾斜延在部においてこのようなピッチで設けられていれば、おむつの臀部での締め付けを軽減しつつ、当該部分に適度な剛性が付与され、おむつがパンツ形状に好適に維持されやすくなる。 It is preferable that the rear leg elastic members are provided at an average pitch of 3 mm to 20 mm in the inclined extension portion of the rear first portion and the inclined extension portion of the rear third portion. If the rear leg elastic members are provided at such a pitch in the inclined extension portion, the tightening of the buttocks of the diaper can be reduced, and appropriate rigidity can be imparted to the relevant portion, making the diaper suitable for a pants shape. easier to maintain.

後側脚部弾性部材は、後側第2部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられていることが好ましい。これにより、後側脚部弾性部材の収縮力により吸収体が歪むことが抑えられ、吸収体の着用者の股間へのフィット性を高めることができる。 It is preferable that the rear leg elastic member is intermittently provided by dividing the rear second portion at a plurality of locations. As a result, the absorber is prevented from being distorted by the contractile force of the rear leg elastic member, and the fit of the absorber to the crotch area of the wearer can be improved.

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつは、前側脚部弾性部材の脚開口縁に沿った部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられているため、着用者の脚回り、特にそけい部での締め付けが緩和されたものとなり、おむつ着用の際に、脚開口部回りの着用感を向上することができる。また、前側脚部弾性部材の前側胴部と後側胴部との接合部付近が長いピッチで設けられているため、脚開口部の縁のそけい部近傍が接合部に向かって引っ張られる形となり、そけい部での締め付けを緩和しつつ、当該部分でのたるみを抑えて着用者の肌へのフィット性を高めることができる。 In the disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention, the front leg elastic members are intermittently divided at a plurality of locations along the edge of the leg openings. The tightening is relaxed, and the feeling of wearing around the leg openings can be improved when wearing the diaper. In addition, since the vicinity of the joint between the front body and the rear body of the front leg elastic member is provided at a long pitch, the vicinity of the edge of the leg opening is pulled toward the joint. Thus, it is possible to improve fit to the wearer's skin by suppressing slackness in the groin region while relieving tightening in the groin region.

使い捨てパンツ型おむつの斜視図を表す。1 shows a perspective view of a disposable pant diaper. FIG. 図1に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつの前側胴部と後側胴部との接合を解いて展開した状態を肌面側から見た平面図を表す。The top view which looked at the state which released|released the joining of the front side trunk|drum and the back side trunk|drum of the disposable pants-type diaper shown in FIG. 図2に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつのIII-III断面図を表す。3 represents a III-III cross-sectional view of the disposable pants-type diaper shown in FIG. 図2に示した展開状態の使い捨てパンツ型おむつにおいて、主に脚部弾性部材と吸収体の配置を示した図を表す。FIG. 3 is a diagram mainly showing the arrangement of leg elastic members and an absorbent body in the unfolded disposable pants-type diaper shown in FIG. 2 ;

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつについて、図面を参照して説明する。なお本発明は、図面に示された実施態様に限定されるものではない。図1~図3には、本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつの一例を示した。図1は使い捨てパンツ型おむつの斜視図を表し、図2は、図1に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつの前側胴部と後側胴部との接合を解いて平面に展開した状態を肌面側から見た図を表し、図3は、図2に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつのIII-III断面図を表す。なお図面では、矢印xがおむつ幅方向、矢印yがおむつ前後方向を表し、矢印x,yにより形成される面に対して垂直方向がおむつ厚み方向zを表す。また本発明において、おむつ幅方向、おむつ前後方向、おむつ厚み方向を、単に幅方向、前後方向、厚み方向と称する場合がある。 The disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings. 1 to 3 show an example of the disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a disposable pants-type diaper, and FIG. 2 shows a state in which the front body portion and the rear body portion of the disposable pants-type diaper shown in FIG. FIG. 3 represents a III-III cross-sectional view of the disposable pants-type diaper shown in FIG. In the drawings, the arrow x indicates the diaper width direction, the arrow y indicates the diaper front-back direction, and the direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the arrows x and y indicates the diaper thickness direction z. Moreover, in this invention, a diaper width direction, a diaper front-back direction, and a diaper thickness direction may only be called a width direction, a front-back direction, and a thickness direction.

使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1は、前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qとこれらの間に位置する股部Rとを有し、ウェスト開口部3と一対の脚開口部4を有するパンツ形状に形成されたものである。ウェスト開口部3は着用者の胴を通すための開口であり、脚開口部4は着用者の脚を通すための開口である。前側胴部Pは、おむつを着用の際に着用者の腹側に当てる部分に相当し、後側胴部Qは、おむつを着用の際に着用者の背側に当てる部分に相当する。使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1において、前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qはウェスト開口部3と脚開口部4の間に位置する部分に相当する。股部Rは、前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qとの間に位置し、着用者の股間に当てる部分に相当する。股部Rは一対の脚開口部4の間に位置し、幅方向xの両側で互いに接合されない。使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1は、前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qが接合部11で接合されることによりウェスト開口部3と一対の脚開口部4が形成される。接合部11は、例えば、前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qの幅方向xの両側を熱融着により互いに接合することにより形成される。 The disposable pants-type diaper 1 has a front body portion P, a rear body portion Q, and a crotch portion R positioned therebetween, and is formed in a pants shape having a waist opening 3 and a pair of leg openings 4. It is a thing. The waist opening 3 is an opening for passing the torso of the wearer, and the leg opening 4 is an opening for passing the legs of the wearer. The front trunk portion P corresponds to the portion that is brought into contact with the abdomen of the wearer when the diaper is put on, and the rear trunk portion Q is the portion that is brought into contact with the back of the wearer when the diaper is worn. In the disposable pants-type diaper 1 , the front body portion P and the rear body portion Q correspond to portions positioned between the waist opening 3 and the leg openings 4 . The crotch part R is positioned between the front side body part P and the rear side side body part Q, and corresponds to the part that is applied to the wearer's crotch. The crotch portion R is positioned between a pair of leg openings 4 and is not joined to each other on both sides in the width direction x. In the disposable pants-type diaper 1, a waist opening 3 and a pair of leg openings 4 are formed by joining a front side body portion P and a rear side body portion Q at a joint portion 11. As shown in FIG. The joint portion 11 is formed, for example, by joining both sides of the front trunk portion P and the rear trunk portion Q in the width direction x by heat-sealing.

使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1において、前後方向yは、おむつを着用した際に着用者の股間の前後方向に延びる方向に相当する。幅方向xは、使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1と同一面上にあり前後方向yと直交する方向を意味し、おむつを着用した際の着用者の左右方向に相当する。使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1はまた、肌面側と外面側を有する。肌面側とは、おむつを着用した際の着用者の肌に向く側を意味し、外面側とは、おむつを着用した際の着用者とは反対に向く側を意味する。 In the disposable pants-type diaper 1, the front-rear direction y corresponds to the direction extending in the front-rear direction between the wearer's crotch when the diaper is worn. The width direction x means a direction that is on the same plane as the disposable pants-type diaper 1 and perpendicular to the front-rear direction y, and corresponds to the lateral direction of the wearer when wearing the diaper. The disposable pants-type diaper 1 also has a skin side and an outer side. The skin side means the side facing the wearer's skin when the diaper is worn, and the outer side means the side facing away from the wearer when the diaper is worn.

使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1には、股部Rに吸収体10が設けられる。吸収体10は、少なくとも股部Rに存在すればよく、さらに前側胴部Pおよび/または後側胴部Qに延在してもよい。図面に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1では、パンツ形状に形成された外装部材2の肌面側に、トップシート8とバックシート9の間に吸収体10が配された吸収性本体7が設けられている。トップシート8は吸収体10の肌面側に配され、バックシート9は吸収体10の外面側に配される。なお、図面には示していないが、吸収体は、パンツ形状に形成された積層体の層間に配されるものであってもよい。 An absorber 10 is provided in the crotch region R of the disposable pants-type diaper 1. - 特許庁The absorbent body 10 may be present at least in the crotch region R, and may extend to the front body region P and/or the rear body region Q. In the disposable pants-type diaper 1 shown in the drawings, an absorbent main body 7 having an absorbent body 10 arranged between a top sheet 8 and a back sheet 9 is provided on the skin surface side of an exterior member 2 formed in the shape of pants. ing. The top sheet 8 is arranged on the skin surface side of the absorbent body 10 , and the back sheet 9 is arranged on the outer surface side of the absorbent body 10 . Although not shown in the drawings, the absorbent body may be arranged between the layers of the layered body formed in the shape of underpants.

吸収性本体7は、おむつ1の少なくとも股部に配され、さらに前側胴部Pおよび/または後側胴部Qに延在してもよい。外装部材2は、基本的に、吸収性本体7よりも幅方向xの外方に延在している。外装部材2はまた、吸収性本体7よりも前後方向yの外方に延在していることが好ましい。 The absorbent main body 7 is arranged at least in the crotch region of the diaper 1 and may further extend to the front body portion P and/or the rear body portion Q. The exterior member 2 basically extends outward in the width direction x from the absorbent body 7 . The exterior member 2 preferably extends further outward in the front-rear direction y than the absorbent body 7 .

トップシート8は液透過性であることが好ましく、例えば、セルロース、レーヨン、コットン等の親水性繊維から形成された不織布や、ポリオレフィン(例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン)、ポリエステル(例えば、PET)、ポリアミド(例えば、ナイロン)等の疎水性繊維から形成された不織布であって、疎水性繊維の表面が界面活性剤により親水化されたもの等を用いることができる。また、トップシート8として、織布、編布、有孔プラスチックフィルム等を用いてもよい。 The top sheet 8 is preferably liquid-permeable, for example, a nonwoven fabric made of hydrophilic fibers such as cellulose, rayon, cotton, polyolefin (eg, polypropylene, polyethylene), polyester (eg, PET), polyamide (eg, For example, it is possible to use a nonwoven fabric formed from hydrophobic fibers such as nylon, the surface of which is hydrophilized with a surfactant. As the top sheet 8, a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a perforated plastic film, or the like may be used.

バックシート9は液不透過性であることが好ましく、例えば、ポリオレフィン(例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン)、ポリエステル(例えば、PET)、ポリアミド(例えば、ナイロン)等の疎水性繊維から形成された不織布や、プラスチックフィルム等を用いることができる。また、不織布とプラスチックフィルムとの積層体を用いてもよい。 The back sheet 9 is preferably liquid-impermeable, for example, a nonwoven fabric made of hydrophobic fibers such as polyolefin (e.g., polypropylene, polyethylene), polyester (e.g., PET), polyamide (e.g., nylon), A plastic film or the like can be used. A laminate of a nonwoven fabric and a plastic film may also be used.

トップシート8やバックシート9が不織布から構成される場合、不織布としては、スパンボンド不織布、エアスルー不織布、ポイントボンド不織布、メルトブロー不織布、エアレイド不織布、SMS不織布等を用いることが好ましい。 When the top sheet 8 and the back sheet 9 are made of nonwoven fabric, it is preferable to use spunbonded nonwoven fabric, air-through nonwoven fabric, point-bonded nonwoven fabric, meltblown nonwoven fabric, air-laid nonwoven fabric, SMS nonwoven fabric, etc. as the nonwoven fabric.

吸収体10は、尿等の排泄物を吸収できる吸収性材料を含むものであれば特に限定されない。吸収体10としては、例えば、吸収性材料を所定形状に成形した成形体を用いることができる。吸収体10は、紙シート(例えば、ティッシュペーパーや薄葉紙)や液透過性不織布等のシート部材で覆われてもよい。吸収体10に含まれる吸収性材料としては、例えば、セルロース繊維(例えば、粉砕したパルプ繊維)等の親水性繊維や、ポリアクリル酸系、ポリアスパラギン酸系、セルロース系、デンプン・アクリロニトリル系等の吸水性樹脂等が挙げられる。また、吸収性材料には、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン繊維や、PET等のポリエステル繊維、ナイロン等のポリアミド繊維等の熱融着性繊維が含まれてもよい。これらの熱融着性繊維は、尿等の体液との親和性を高めるために、界面活性剤等により親水化処理がされていてもよい。 The absorber 10 is not particularly limited as long as it contains an absorbent material capable of absorbing excrement such as urine. As the absorbent body 10, for example, a molded body obtained by molding an absorbent material into a predetermined shape can be used. The absorbent body 10 may be covered with a sheet member such as a paper sheet (for example, tissue paper or thin paper) or liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric. Absorbent materials contained in the absorbent body 10 include, for example, hydrophilic fibers such as cellulose fibers (for example, pulverized pulp fibers), polyacrylic acid-based, polyaspartic acid-based, cellulose-based, starch/acrylonitrile-based, and the like. A water absorbent resin and the like can be mentioned. The absorbent material may also include polyolefin fibers such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyester fibers such as PET, and heat-fusible fibers such as polyamide fibers such as nylon. These heat-fusible fibers may be hydrophilized with a surfactant or the like in order to increase affinity with body fluids such as urine.

吸収性材料は、尿等の吸収速度を高める点から、親水性繊維を含むことが好ましい。また、吸収容量を高める点からは、吸収性材料は吸水性樹脂を含むことが好ましい。従って、吸収体は親水性繊維(特にパルプ繊維)と吸水性樹脂を含むことが好ましい。この場合、例えば、親水性繊維の集合体に吸水性樹脂を混合または散布したものを用いることが好ましい。 The absorbent material preferably contains hydrophilic fibers in order to increase the rate of absorption of urine and the like. Moreover, from the viewpoint of increasing the absorption capacity, the absorbent material preferably contains a water absorbent resin. Therefore, the absorbent preferably contains hydrophilic fibers (especially pulp fibers) and a water absorbent resin. In this case, it is preferable to use, for example, an aggregate of hydrophilic fibers mixed with or sprinkled with a water absorbent resin.

吸収体10は、シート状吸収体であってもよい。シート状吸収体としては、不織布間に吸水性樹脂を有しパルプ繊維を有しないように形成されたものが挙げられる。このように形成されたシート状吸収体は不織布間に吸水性樹脂を有するため、高い吸収容量を実現できる。また、シート状吸収体は不織布間にパルプ繊維を有しないため、嵩張らず薄型に形成することができる。 The absorbent body 10 may be a sheet absorbent body. Examples of sheet-like absorbent bodies include those formed so as to contain a water-absorbing resin between non-woven fabrics and not contain pulp fibers. Since the sheet-like absorbent body thus formed has the water-absorbing resin between the nonwoven fabrics, a high absorption capacity can be realized. Moreover, since the sheet-like absorbent body does not have pulp fibers between the nonwoven fabrics, it can be formed thin without being bulky.

吸収体10は、吸収性材料として吸水性繊維を用いたものであってもよい。この場合もまた、吸収体10を薄型に形成することができる。吸水性繊維としては、プロトン化または塩形成したカルボキシル基を含有する繊維が挙げられる。例えば、アクリル繊維を加水分解して、アクリル繊維に含まれるニトリル基をカルボキシル基に変換することにより、吸水性繊維を得ることができる。このとき、吸水性繊維に含まれるカルボキシル基は、アルカリ金属塩またはアンモニア塩を形成していることが好ましい。また吸水性繊維は、親水性繊維をアクリル酸に浸漬し、繊維表面でアクリル酸を析出させることにより製造することができる。 The absorbent body 10 may use water absorbent fibers as the absorbent material. Also in this case, the absorber 10 can be formed thin. Absorbent fibers include fibers containing protonated or salted carboxyl groups. For example, water-absorbing fibers can be obtained by hydrolyzing acrylic fibers to convert nitrile groups contained in the acrylic fibers into carboxyl groups. At this time, the carboxyl groups contained in the water-absorbing fibers preferably form an alkali metal salt or an ammonium salt. Also, the water-absorbent fiber can be produced by immersing a hydrophilic fiber in acrylic acid to precipitate the acrylic acid on the fiber surface.

吸収体10の形状(平面形状)は特に限定されない。吸収体10の形状としては、例えば、略長方形、砂時計形、ひょうたん形、羽子板形等が挙げられる。図2では、吸収体10は砂時計形に形成されている。 The shape (planar shape) of the absorber 10 is not particularly limited. Examples of the shape of the absorber 10 include a substantially rectangular shape, an hourglass shape, a gourd shape, a battledore shape, and the like. In FIG. 2, the absorbent body 10 is formed in an hourglass shape.

吸収性本体7には、幅方向xの両側に立ち上がりフラップ12が設けられることが好ましい。立ち上がりフラップ12を設けることにより、尿等の排泄物の横漏れを防ぐことができる。立ち上がりフラップ12は、液不透過性であることが好ましい。立ち上がりフラップ12が立ち上がった状態の上端部(着用者側の端部)には、起立用弾性部材13が設けられることが好ましく、起立用弾性部材13の収縮力により立ち上がりフラップ12の起立が促される。 The absorbent main body 7 is preferably provided with rising flaps 12 on both sides in the width direction x. By providing the rising flap 12, side leakage of excrement such as urine can be prevented. The rise flap 12 is preferably liquid impermeable. A standing elastic member 13 is preferably provided at the upper end of the raised flap 12 (the end on the wearer's side). .

外装部材2は、内側シート5と、内側シート5の外面側に配された外側シート6を有することが好ましい。吸収性本体7は内側シート5の肌面側に設けられることが好ましい。内側シート5と外側シート6は、液透過性であっても液不透過性であってもよく、トップシート8やバックシート9に使用可能なシート材料を用いることができる。 The exterior member 2 preferably has an inner sheet 5 and an outer sheet 6 arranged on the outer surface side of the inner sheet 5 . The absorbent main body 7 is preferably provided on the skin surface side of the inner sheet 5 . The inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 may be liquid-permeable or liquid-impermeable, and sheet materials that can be used for the top sheet 8 and the back sheet 9 can be used.

おむつ1には、脚開口部4の縁に沿って脚部弾性部材14,15が設けられている。具体的には、股部Rを横断し、脚開口部4の前側の縁に沿って前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qの接合部11まで延びる前側脚部弾性部材14と、股部Rを横断し、脚開口部4の後側の縁に沿って前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qの接合部11まで延びる後側脚部弾性部材15とが設けられている。前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15は、好ましくは外装部材2に設けられ、外装部材2の内側シート5と外側シート6の間に設けられることがより好ましい。前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15は、内側シート5および/または外側シート6に接着されることが好ましい。図面では、前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15が互いに離間して設けられているが、前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15は互いに接していたり交差していてもよい。 The diaper 1 is provided with leg elastic members 14 and 15 along the edges of the leg openings 4 . Specifically, a front leg elastic member 14 that traverses the crotch portion R and extends along the front edge of the leg opening 4 to the joint portion 11 between the front trunk portion P and the rear trunk portion Q; and extending along the rear edge of the leg opening 4 to the joint 11 of the front trunk P and the rear trunk Q. As shown in FIG. The front leg elastic member 14 and the rear leg elastic member 15 are preferably provided on the exterior member 2 and more preferably provided between the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 of the exterior member 2 . The front leg elastic members 14 and the rear leg elastic members 15 are preferably glued to the inner sheet 5 and/or the outer sheet 6 . In the drawings, the front leg elastic members 14 and the rear leg elastic members 15 are spaced apart from each other, but the front leg elastic members 14 and the rear leg elastic members 15 are in contact with or cross each other. may

前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15について、以下、図4を参照して詳しく説明する。図4では、図2に示した展開状態の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1において、吸収性本体7を取り外し、外装部材2とそこに設けられた前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15を抜き出して示している。吸収体10がもともと配されていた部分は点線で表されている。なお、図4において、前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15は外装部材2を肌面側から見て直接視認できないため、図面上点線で表されている。従って、当該点線のピッチは、断続的に設けられた前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15のピッチを表すものではない。図2における各種弾性部材についても同様である。 The front leg elastic member 14 and the rear leg elastic member 15 will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. In FIG. 4, the absorbent main body 7 is removed from the disposable pants-type diaper 1 in the unfolded state shown in FIG. It is extracted and shown. A portion where the absorber 10 was originally arranged is indicated by a dotted line. In FIG. 4, the front leg elastic members 14 and the rear leg elastic members 15 are indicated by dotted lines because they cannot be directly seen when the exterior member 2 is viewed from the skin side. Therefore, the pitch of the dotted line does not represent the pitch of the front leg elastic members 14 and the rear leg elastic members 15 intermittently provided. The same applies to various elastic members in FIG.

前側脚部弾性部材14は、次のように3つの部分に区分される。すなわち、前側脚部弾性部材14は、一方側の脚開口部4の縁に沿って延び、吸収体10と重ならない前側第1部分14Aと、吸収体10と重なる前側第2部分14Bと、他方側の脚開口部4の縁に沿って延び、吸収体10と重ならない前側第3部分14Cとを有する。前側脚部弾性部材14において、前側第2部分14Bは、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cとの間に位置し、股部Rを幅方向xに横断する部分となる。 The front leg elastic member 14 is divided into three parts as follows. That is, the front leg elastic member 14 extends along the edge of the leg opening 4 on one side, and includes a front first portion 14A that does not overlap with the absorbent body 10, a front second portion 14B that overlaps with the absorbent body 10, and a second front portion 14B that overlaps with the absorbent body 10. It has a front third portion 14C that extends along the edge of the side leg opening 4 and does not overlap the absorbent body 10. - 特許庁In the front leg elastic member 14, the front second portion 14B is located between the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C and is a portion that crosses the crotch portion R in the width direction x.

後側脚部弾性部材15は、次のように3つの部分に区分される。すなわち、後側脚部弾性部材15は、一方側の脚開口部4の縁に沿って延び、吸収体10と重ならない後側第1部分15Aと、吸収体10と重なる後側第2部分15Bと、他方側の脚開口部4の縁に沿って延び、吸収体10と重ならない後側第3部分15Cとを有する。後側脚部弾性部材15において、後側第2部分15Bは、後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cとの間に位置し、股部Rを幅方向xに横断する部分となる。 The rear leg elastic member 15 is divided into three parts as follows. That is, the rear leg elastic member 15 extends along the edge of the leg opening 4 on one side, and includes a rear first portion 15A that does not overlap the absorbent body 10 and a rear second portion 15B that overlaps the absorbent body 10. and a rear third portion 15C that extends along the edge of the leg opening 4 on the other side and does not overlap the absorbent body 10. - 特許庁In the rear leg elastic member 15, the rear second portion 15B is located between the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C and is a portion that crosses the crotch portion R in the width direction x. .

前側脚部弾性部材14は、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cが複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられている。これによりおむつ1は、着用者の脚回り、特にそけい部での締め付けが緩和され、おむつ着用の際に、脚開口部4回りの着用感を向上することができる。また、このように前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cが複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられることにより、当該部分に一定の剛性が付与され、パンツ形状が好適に維持されるようになる。 The front leg elastic member 14 is intermittently provided by dividing the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C at a plurality of locations. As a result, the diaper 1 is less tight around the wearer's legs, especially around the groin, and can improve the wearing comfort around the leg openings 4 when wearing the diaper. In addition, since the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C are separated at a plurality of locations and provided intermittently, a certain rigidity is imparted to the portions, and the shape of the pants is preferably maintained. become.

このように前側脚部弾性部材14を断続的に設けた場合、おむつ着用の際に、おむつ1の脚開口部4の縁が垂れ下がり、脚を動かすのに邪魔になるおそれがある。そこで、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cは、接合部11の近傍部分でより強くテンションがかかるようにしている。具体的には、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cはそれぞれ、接合部11から50mm以内の部分16(以下、「接合部近傍部16」と称する)において、それよりも前側第2部分14B側であって幅方向xに対して35°以上の角度で配された傾斜延在部17よりも、長いピッチで設けられている。このように前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cが形成されることにより、おむつ着用の際に脚開口部4の縁のそけい部近傍が接合部11に向かって引っ張られ、おむつ1のそけい部での締め付けを軽減しつつ、当該部分でのフィット性を高めることができる。 If the front leg elastic members 14 are intermittently provided in this manner, the edges of the leg openings 4 of the diaper 1 may hang down when the diaper is put on, which may interfere with the movement of the legs. Therefore, the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C are designed to be more strongly tensioned in the vicinity of the joint portion 11 . Specifically, each of the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C has a portion 16 within 50 mm from the joint portion 11 (hereinafter referred to as “joint portion vicinity portion 16”), and the front second portion They are provided at a longer pitch than the inclined extension portions 17 arranged at an angle of 35° or more with respect to the width direction x on the 14B side. By forming the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C in this way, the vicinity of the edge of the leg opening 4 is pulled toward the joint portion 11 when the diaper is put on, and the diaper 1 is pulled. It is possible to improve fit at the groin while reducing tightening at the groin.

前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cの接合部近傍部16および傾斜延在部17の範囲は、おむつ1の前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qの接合部11での接合を解いて展開して完全に広げた状態で規定する。すなわち、このようにおむつ1を展開した状態で、前側脚部弾性部材14の接合部11から50mm以内の部分を接合部近傍部16とし、前側脚部弾性部材14の前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cであって、接合部11から50mmを超えて離れ、幅方向xに対して35°以上の角度となる部分を傾斜延在部17とする。前側脚部弾性部材14と幅方向xとのなす角は0°~90°の範囲で定められる。本発明では、これ以外のおむつ1に係る長さや角度も、このようにおむつ1を展開した状態で定められるものとする。 The range of the joint portion neighboring portion 16 and the inclined extension portion 17 of the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C is obtained by releasing the joint portion 11 of the front body portion P and the rear body portion Q of the diaper 1. Deployed and defined in a fully extended state. That is, in the state in which the diaper 1 is unfolded in this way, the portion within 50 mm from the joint portion 11 of the front leg elastic member 14 is defined as the joint portion neighboring portion 16, and the front first portion 14A of the front leg elastic member 14 and the front side are attached. A portion of the third portion 14</b>C that is more than 50 mm apart from the joint portion 11 and forms an angle of 35° or more with respect to the width direction x is defined as an inclined extension portion 17 . The angle between the front leg elastic member 14 and the width direction x is determined within the range of 0° to 90°. In the present invention, other lengths and angles of the diaper 1 are also determined with the diaper 1 unfolded in this way.

前側脚部弾性部材14のピッチは、前側脚部弾性部材14の存在部分、すなわち前側脚部弾性部材14が分断された残存部分において、おむつ1の幅方向xの一方側を始点側、他方側を終点側としたときに、全ての前側脚部弾性部材14の存在部分の始点側(または終点側)をマーキングし、そのマーキング間隔を測定することにより求めることができる。前側脚部弾性部材14の接合部近傍部16と傾斜延在部17における各ピッチは、それぞれの平均値を意味する。後側脚部弾性部材15のピッチも同様にして求めることができる。 The pitch of the front leg elastic members 14 is such that, in the existing portion of the front leg elastic member 14, that is, the remaining portion where the front leg elastic member 14 is divided, one side in the width direction x of the diaper 1 is the starting point side and the other side is is the end point side, the starting point side (or the end point side) of all the portions where the front leg elastic members 14 exist is marked, and the marking interval is measured. Each pitch in the joint portion vicinity portion 16 and the inclined extension portion 17 of the front leg elastic member 14 means an average value thereof. The pitch of the rear leg elastic members 15 can also be obtained in the same manner.

前側脚部弾性部材14は、接合部近傍部16において連続的に設けられていてもよく、断続的に設けられていてもよい。前者の場合、前側脚部弾性部材14の接合部近傍部16におけるピッチは50mmとなる。なお、おむつ1の脚開口部4回りの締め付けを軽減する点からは、前側脚部弾性部材14は接合部近傍部16において断続的に設けられることが好ましい。 The front leg elastic members 14 may be provided continuously or intermittently in the joint vicinity portion 16 . In the former case, the pitch of the front leg elastic members 14 at the joint portion neighboring portions 16 is 50 mm. In order to reduce tightening around the leg openings 4 of the diaper 1, it is preferable that the front leg elastic members 14 are intermittently provided in the joint vicinity 16. As shown in FIG.

前側脚部弾性部材14は、傾斜延在部17で断続的に設けられることが好ましい。具体的には、前側脚部弾性部材14は、前側第1部分14Aの傾斜延在部17と前側第3部分14Cの傾斜延在部17において、それぞれ平均3mm~20mmのピッチで設けられることが好ましい。前側脚部弾性部材14が傾斜延在部17においてこのようなピッチで設けられていれば、おむつ1のそけい部での締め付けを軽減しつつ、当該部分に適度な剛性が付与され、おむつ1をパンツ形状に好適に維持しやすくなる。傾斜延在部17における前側脚部弾性部材14の平均ピッチは、4mm以上がより好ましく、5mm以上がさらに好ましく、また16mm以下が好ましく、12mm以下がより好ましい。 The front leg elastic members 14 are preferably intermittently provided at the inclined extension portions 17 . Specifically, the front leg elastic members 14 may be provided at an average pitch of 3 mm to 20 mm at the inclined extension portion 17 of the front first portion 14A and the inclined extension portion 17 of the front third portion 14C. preferable. If the front leg elastic members 14 are provided at such a pitch in the inclined extension portion 17, the groin portion of the diaper 1 is less likely to be tightened, and appropriate rigidity is imparted to the portion. It becomes easier to maintain the shape of the pants. The average pitch of the front leg elastic members 14 in the inclined extension portion 17 is more preferably 4 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, preferably 16 mm or less, and more preferably 12 mm or less.

前側脚部弾性部材14は、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cの全体において、それぞれ平均4mm~30mmのピッチで設けられることが好ましい。当該平均ピッチは、5mm以上がより好ましく、6mm以上がさらに好ましく、また25mm以下がより好ましく、20mm以下がさらに好ましく、16mm以下がさらにより好ましい。 The front leg elastic members 14 are preferably provided at an average pitch of 4 mm to 30 mm over the entire front first portion 14A and front third portion 14C. The average pitch is more preferably 5 mm or more, more preferably 6 mm or more, more preferably 25 mm or less, still more preferably 20 mm or less, and even more preferably 16 mm or less.

前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cはそれぞれ、接合部近傍部16における平均ピッチが傾斜延在部17における平均ピッチの1.2倍以上であることが好ましく、1.4倍以上がより好ましく、1.6倍以上がさらに好ましい。 The average pitch of the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C is preferably 1.2 times or more, more preferably 1.4 times or more, of the average pitch of the inclined extension portion 17 at the joint vicinity portion 16. Preferably, 1.6 times or more is more preferable.

前側脚部弾性部材14は、前側第2部分14Bも複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられていることが好ましい。これにより、前側脚部弾性部材14の収縮力により吸収体10が歪むことが抑えられ、吸収体10の着用者の股間へのフィット性を高めることができる。前側脚部弾性部材14の前側第2部分14Bのピッチは特に限定されない。例えば、前側脚部弾性部材14の前側第2部分14Bのピッチが、前側第1部分14Aの傾斜延在部17のピッチおよび前側第3部分14Cの傾斜延在部17のピッチよりも短ければ、前側脚部弾性部材14による吸収体10の歪みをより抑えることができる。一方、前側脚部弾性部材14の前側第2部分14Bのピッチは、前側第1部分14Aの傾斜延在部17のピッチおよび前側第3部分14Cの傾斜延在部17のピッチよりも長くてもよく、この場合、おむつ1の前側脚部弾性部材14と吸収体10とが重なる部分での剛性を高めることができる。前側脚部弾性部材14は、前側第2部分14Bにおいて、平均3mm~30mmのピッチで設けられることが好ましく、当該ピッチは4mm以上が好ましく、5mm以上がより好ましく、また25mm以下が好ましく、20mm以下がより好ましく、16mm以下がさらに好ましい。 It is preferable that the front leg elastic member 14 is also intermittently provided by dividing the front second portion 14B at a plurality of locations. This prevents the absorber 10 from being distorted due to the contractile force of the front leg elastic members 14, and improves the fit of the absorber 10 to the crotch area of the wearer. The pitch of the front second portions 14B of the front leg elastic members 14 is not particularly limited. For example, if the pitch of the front second portion 14B of the front leg elastic member 14 is shorter than the pitch of the slanted extensions 17 of the front first portion 14A and the pitch of the slanted extensions 17 of the front third portion 14C, Distortion of the absorber 10 due to the front leg elastic members 14 can be further suppressed. On the other hand, the pitch of the front second portion 14B of the front leg elastic member 14 may be longer than the pitch of the inclined extension portions 17 of the front first portion 14A and the pitch of the inclined extension portions 17 of the front third portion 14C. Well, in this case, the rigidity of the portion where the front leg elastic member 14 of the diaper 1 and the absorbent body 10 overlap can be increased. The front leg elastic members 14 are preferably provided at an average pitch of 3 mm to 30 mm in the front second portion 14B, and the pitch is preferably 4 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, and preferably 25 mm or less, and 20 mm or less. is more preferable, and 16 mm or less is even more preferable.

前側脚部弾性部材14を断続的に設ける方法としては、例えば、前側脚部弾性部材14をおむつ1(特に外装部材2)に接着剤等で固定した後、前側脚部弾性部材14をカッター刃や押圧凸部等で切断すればよい。この際、前側脚部弾性部材14は、前側第1部分14Aの接合部近傍部16や傾斜延在部17、前側第2部分14B、前側第3部分14Cの接合部近傍部16や傾斜延在部17に応じて、適宜切断ピッチを調整すればよい。例えば、おむつ1(特に外装部材2)を幅方向xに搬送しながら連続製造する場合は、カッターロールやエンボスロールを用いて前側脚部弾性部材14を切断することができるが、この際、カッターロールの刃やエンボスロールの押圧凸部の設置間隔を前側第1部分14Aの接合部近傍部16や傾斜延在部17、前側第2部分14B、前側第3部分14Cの接合部近傍部16や傾斜延在部17に応じて適宜設定することで、前側脚部弾性部材14の各部の切断ピッチを調整することができる。後述するように、後側脚部弾性部材15を断続的に設ける場合も、同様にして後側脚部弾性部材15の各部の切断ピッチを調整することができる。 As a method of providing the front leg elastic members 14 intermittently, for example, after fixing the front leg elastic members 14 to the diaper 1 (especially the exterior member 2) with an adhesive or the like, the front leg elastic members 14 are removed by a cutter blade. , a pressing projection, or the like. At this time, the front leg elastic members 14 are arranged in the joint vicinity portion 16 and the inclined extension portion 17 of the front first portion 14A, and the junction portion vicinity portion 16 and the inclined extension portion of the front second portion 14B and the front third portion 14C. The cutting pitch may be adjusted appropriately according to the portion 17 . For example, when the diaper 1 (especially the outer member 2) is continuously manufactured while being conveyed in the width direction x, the front leg elastic members 14 can be cut using a cutter roll or an embossing roll. The installation intervals of the blades of the roll and the pressing protrusions of the embossing roll are set to the joint portion neighboring portion 16 and the inclined extension portion 17 of the front first portion 14A, the joint portion neighboring portion 16 and the front third portion 14C of the front second portion 14B and the front third portion 14C. The cutting pitch of each portion of the front leg elastic member 14 can be adjusted by appropriately setting according to the inclined extension portion 17 . As will be described later, even when the rear leg elastic members 15 are provided intermittently, the cutting pitch of each portion of the rear leg elastic members 15 can be similarly adjusted.

前側脚部弾性部材14は、前側第2部分14Bの両端において、幅方向xに対して30°以下の角度となるように配されていることが好ましい。このように前側第2部分14Bが配されていれば、前側脚部弾性部材14の収縮力(具体的には、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cの前側第2部分14Bに近い部分の収縮力)によって、吸収体10が幅方向xに対して広がるように形成されやすくなる。この場合、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cはそれぞれ、傾斜延在部17よりも前側第2部分14B側が、傾斜延在部17よりも長いピッチで設けられていることが好ましく、これにより、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cの前側第2部分14Bに近い部分の収縮力がより強く発揮されやすくなる。 The front leg elastic members 14 are preferably arranged at both ends of the second front portion 14B at an angle of 30° or less with respect to the width direction x. If the front second portion 14B is arranged in this way, the contractile force of the front leg elastic member 14 (specifically, the portion of the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C close to the front second portion 14B is reduced). contraction force), the absorbent body 10 is easily formed to expand in the width direction x. In this case, it is preferable that each of the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C is provided at a longer pitch than the inclined extension portion 17 on the front second portion 14B side than the inclined extension portion 17. As a result, the contractile force of the front first portion 14A and the portion of the front third portion 14C near the front second portion 14B is likely to be exerted more strongly.

前側脚部弾性部材14は複数本並んでおむつ1に配置されていることが好ましい。図面では、前側脚部弾性部材14は2本並んで配置されているが、3本以上並んで配置されていてもよい。このように前側脚部弾性部材14が複数本並んで配置され、かつ断続的に設けられることにより、おむつ1は、脚開口部4の縁から広い範囲に適度な剛性が付与され、パンツ形状により好適に維持されやすくなる。 A plurality of front leg elastic members 14 are preferably arranged side by side on the diaper 1 . In the drawing, two front leg elastic members 14 are arranged side by side, but three or more may be arranged side by side. By arranging a plurality of front leg elastic members 14 side by side and providing them intermittently in this way, the diaper 1 is imparted with appropriate rigidity over a wide range from the edges of the leg openings 4, and the shape of the pants is improved. It becomes easy to be maintained suitably.

おむつ1は、後側脚部弾性部材15が、後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cで複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられていることが好ましい。これにより、おむつ1の着用者の臀部での締め付けが緩和され、おむつの着用感を向上することができる。また、このように後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cが複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられることにより、当該部分に一定の剛性が付与され、パンツ形状が好適に維持されるようになる。 In the diaper 1, it is preferable that the rear leg elastic members 15 are intermittently provided so as to be divided at a plurality of locations between the first rear portion 15A and the third rear portion 15C. As a result, tightening of the diaper 1 on the buttocks of the wearer is relieved, and the feeling of wearing the diaper can be improved. In addition, since the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C are separated at a plurality of locations and provided intermittently, a certain rigidity is imparted to the portions, and the pants shape is preferably maintained. Become so.

後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cは、接合部11の近傍部分でより強くテンションがかかるようになっていることが好ましい。具体的には、後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cはそれぞれ、接合部11から50mm以内の部分18(以下、「接合部近傍部18」と称する)において、それよりも後側第2部分15B側であって幅方向xに対して35°以上の角度で配された傾斜延在部19よりも、長いピッチで設けられていることが好ましい。このように後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cが形成されることにより、傾斜延在部19が接合部11側に引っ張られ、おむつ1の着用者の臀部での締め付けを軽減しつつ、当該部分での着用者の臀部へのフィット性を高めることができる。 It is preferable that the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C are more strongly tensioned in the vicinity of the joint portion 11 . Specifically, each of the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C has a portion 18 within 50 mm from the joint portion 11 (hereinafter referred to as a “joint portion vicinity portion 18”). It is preferable that they are provided at a longer pitch than the inclined extension portions 19 arranged at an angle of 35° or more with respect to the width direction x on the second portion 15B side. By forming the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C in this manner, the inclined extension portion 19 is pulled toward the joint portion 11, thereby reducing tightening of the diaper 1 on the buttocks of the wearer. At the same time, it is possible to enhance the fit to the wearer's buttocks at that portion.

後側脚部弾性部材15は、後側第1部分15Aの傾斜延在部19と後側第3部分15Cの傾斜延在部19において、それぞれ平均3mm~20mmのピッチで設けられることが好ましい。後側脚部弾性部材15が傾斜延在部19においてこのようなピッチで設けられていれば、おむつ1の臀部での締め付けを軽減しつつ、当該部分に適度な剛性が付与され、おむつ1がパンツ形状に好適に維持されやすくなり、おむつ1を後側から見たときの見栄えを良くすることができる。傾斜延在部19における後側脚部弾性部材15の平均ピッチは、4mm以上がより好ましく、5mm以上がさらに好ましく、また16mm以下が好ましく、12mm以下がより好ましい。 It is preferable that the rear leg elastic members 15 are provided at an average pitch of 3 mm to 20 mm in the inclined extension portion 19 of the rear first portion 15A and the inclined extension portion 19 of the rear third portion 15C. If the rear leg elastic members 15 are provided at such a pitch in the inclined extension portion 19, the tightening of the buttocks of the diaper 1 can be reduced, and appropriate rigidity can be imparted to the relevant portion, so that the diaper 1 can be easily lifted. The shape of the pants can be easily maintained, and the appearance of the diaper 1 when viewed from the rear side can be improved. The average pitch of the rear leg elastic members 15 in the inclined extension portion 19 is more preferably 4 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, preferably 16 mm or less, and more preferably 12 mm or less.

後側脚部弾性部材15は、後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cの全体において、それぞれ平均4mm~30mmのピッチで設けられることが好ましい。当該平均ピッチは、5mm以上がより好ましく、6mm以上がさらに好ましく、また25mm以下がより好ましく、20mm以下がさらに好ましく、16mm以下がさらにより好ましい。 The rear leg elastic members 15 are preferably provided at an average pitch of 4 mm to 30 mm over the entire rear first portion 15A and rear third portion 15C. The average pitch is more preferably 5 mm or more, more preferably 6 mm or more, more preferably 25 mm or less, still more preferably 20 mm or less, and even more preferably 16 mm or less.

後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cはそれぞれ、接合部近傍部18における平均ピッチが傾斜延在部19における平均ピッチの1.2倍以上であることが好ましく、1.4倍以上がより好ましく、1.6倍以上がさらに好ましい。 In each of the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C, the average pitch in the joint vicinity portion 18 is preferably 1.2 times or more, more preferably 1.4 times or more, than the average pitch in the inclined extension portion 19. is more preferable, and 1.6 times or more is even more preferable.

後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cの傾斜延在部19は、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cの傾斜延在部17よりも、平均ピッチが短くてもよく、長くてもよく、また同じでもよい。例えば、前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cの傾斜延在部17の平均ピッチが後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cの傾斜延在部19の平均ピッチよりも長ければ、おむつ1のそけい部でのフィット性が高められ、当該部分で着用者の肌との間に隙間を生じにくくすることができる。一方、後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cの傾斜延在部19の平均ピッチが前側第1部分14Aと前側第3部分14Cの傾斜延在部17の平均ピッチよりも長ければ、おむつ1の脚開口部4の縁の臀部での剛性が高められ、当該部分で脚開口部4の縁が捲れたりしにくくなり、おむつ1を後側から見たときの見栄えを良くすることができる。 The inclined extension portions 19 of the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C may have a shorter or longer average pitch than the inclined extension portions 17 of the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C. may be the same. For example, if the average pitch of the inclined extension portions 17 of the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C is longer than the average pitch of the inclination extension portions 19 of the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C, The fit of the diaper 1 at the groin portion is enhanced, and a gap between the diaper 1 and the wearer's skin is less likely to occur at this portion. On the other hand, if the average pitch of the inclined extensions 19 of the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C is longer than the average pitch of the inclination extensions 17 of the front first portion 14A and the front third portion 14C, The rigidity of the edges of the leg openings 4 of the diaper 1 at the buttocks is increased, and the edges of the leg openings 4 are less likely to be rolled up at this portion, and the appearance of the diaper 1 when viewed from the rear side can be improved. can.

後側脚部弾性部材15は、後側第2部分15Bも複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられていることが好ましい。これにより、後側脚部弾性部材15の収縮力により吸収体10が歪むことが抑えられ、吸収体10の着用者の股間へのフィット性を高めることができる。後側脚部弾性部材15の後側第2部分15Bのピッチは特に限定されない。例えば、後側脚部弾性部材15の後側第2部分15Bのピッチが、後側第1部分15Aの傾斜延在部19のピッチおよび後側第3部分15Cの傾斜延在部19のピッチよりも短ければ、後側脚部弾性部材15による吸収体10の歪みをより抑えることができる。一方、後側脚部弾性部材15の後側第2部分15Bのピッチは、後側第1部分15Aの傾斜延在部19のピッチおよび後側第3部分15Cの傾斜延在部19のピッチよりも長くてもよく、この場合、おむつ1の後側脚部弾性部材15と吸収体10とが重なる部分での剛性を高めることができる。後側脚部弾性部材15は、後側第2部分15Bにおいて、平均3mm~30mmのピッチで設けられることが好ましく、当該ピッチは4mm以上が好ましく、5mm以上がより好ましく、また25mm以下が好ましく、20mm以下がより好ましく、16mm以下がさらに好ましい。 It is preferable that the rear leg elastic member 15 is also intermittently provided by dividing the rear second portion 15B at a plurality of locations. As a result, the absorber 10 is prevented from being distorted by the contractile force of the rear leg elastic members 15, and the fit of the absorber 10 to the crotch area of the wearer can be improved. The pitch of the rear second portions 15B of the rear leg elastic members 15 is not particularly limited. For example, the pitch of the rear second portion 15B of the rear leg elastic member 15 is greater than the pitch of the inclined extension portion 19 of the rear first portion 15A and the pitch of the inclined extension portion 19 of the rear third portion 15C. If the length is also shorter, the distortion of the absorbent body 10 due to the rear leg elastic member 15 can be further suppressed. On the other hand, the pitch of the rear second portion 15B of the rear leg elastic member 15 is greater than the pitch of the inclined extension portion 19 of the rear first portion 15A and the pitch of the inclined extension portion 19 of the rear third portion 15C. In this case, the rigidity of the portion where the rear leg elastic member 15 of the diaper 1 and the absorbent body 10 overlap can be increased. The rear leg elastic members 15 are preferably provided at an average pitch of 3 mm to 30 mm in the rear second portion 15B, and the pitch is preferably 4 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, and preferably 25 mm or less. 20 mm or less is more preferable, and 16 mm or less is even more preferable.

後側脚部弾性部材15は、後側第2部分15Bの両端において、幅方向xに対して30°以下の角度となるように配されていることが好ましい。このように後側第2部分15Bが配されていれば、後側脚部弾性部材15の収縮力(具体的には、後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cの後側第2部分15Bに近い部分の収縮力)によって、吸収体10が幅方向xに対して広がるように形成されやすくなる。この場合、後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cはそれぞれ、傾斜延在部19よりも後側第2部分15B側が、傾斜延在部19よりも長いピッチで設けられていることが好ましく、これにより、後側第1部分15Aと後側第3部分15Cの後側第2部分15Bに近い部分の収縮力がより強く発揮されやすくなる。 The rear leg elastic members 15 are preferably arranged at both ends of the rear second portion 15B at an angle of 30° or less with respect to the width direction x. If the rear second portion 15B is arranged in this manner, the contractile force of the rear leg elastic member 15 (specifically, the rear second portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C) is reduced. The contractile force of the portion near the portion 15B) makes it easier to form the absorbent body 10 so as to expand in the width direction x. In this case, the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C are provided at a longer pitch than the inclined extension portion 19 on the rear second portion 15B side of the inclined extension portion 19, respectively. Preferably, this makes it easier for the portions of the rear first portion 15A and the rear third portion 15C closer to the rear second portion 15B to exert a stronger contractile force.

後側脚部弾性部材15は複数本並んでおむつ1に配置されていることが好ましい。図面では、後側脚部弾性部材15は2本並んで配置されているが、3本以上並んで配置されていてもよい。このように後側脚部弾性部材15が複数本並んで配置され、かつ断続的に設けられることにより、おむつ1は、脚開口部4の縁から広い範囲に適度な剛性が付与され、パンツ形状により好適に維持されやすくなる。 A plurality of rear leg elastic members 15 are preferably arranged side by side on the diaper 1 . In the drawing, two rear leg elastic members 15 are arranged side by side, but three or more may be arranged side by side. By arranging a plurality of rear leg elastic members 15 side by side and providing them intermittently in this way, the diaper 1 is imparted with appropriate rigidity over a wide range from the edges of the leg openings 4, and is shaped like a pair of pants. It becomes easy to be maintained suitably.

おむつ1は、図1や図2に示すように、前側胴部Pと後側胴部Qに、幅方向xに延びる複数の胴部弾性部材20が設けられることが好ましい。胴部弾性部材20は、ウェスト開口部3と脚開口部4の間に設けられる。胴部弾性部材20により、着用者の胴回りのフィット性が高められる。なお、胴部弾性部材20のうち、ウェスト開口部3の縁に沿って前後方向yに狭い間隔で設けられる弾性部材を腰部弾性部材21として設けてもよく、これにより着用者の腰回りに沿ったウェストギャザーが形成され、背中側や腹部側からの尿等の排泄物の漏れが防止される。図1および図2では、腰部弾性部材21は胴部弾性部材20よりも前後方向yに狭い間隔で設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the diaper 1 is preferably provided with a plurality of trunk elastic members 20 extending in the width direction x on the front trunk P and the rear trunk Q. As shown in FIG. A torso elastic member 20 is provided between the waist opening 3 and the leg openings 4 . The waist elastic member 20 enhances fit around the wearer's waist. Of the torso elastic members 20, elastic members provided at narrow intervals in the front-rear direction y along the edge of the waist opening 3 may be provided as waist elastic members 21, so that the waist elastic members 21 are arranged along the waist of the wearer. A waist gather is formed to prevent leakage of excrement such as urine from the back side or abdomen side. 1 and 2, the waist elastic members 21 are provided at narrower intervals in the front-rear direction y than the trunk elastic members 20 are.

胴部弾性部材20と腰部弾性部材21は、外装部材2に設けられることが好ましく、内側シート5と外側シート6の間に設けられることがより好ましい。この場合、胴部弾性部材20と腰部弾性部材21は、内側シート5および/または外側シート6に接着されることが好ましい。 The trunk elastic member 20 and the waist elastic member 21 are preferably provided on the exterior member 2 and more preferably provided between the inner sheet 5 and the outer sheet 6 . In this case, the waist elastic member 20 and the waist elastic member 21 are preferably adhered to the inner sheet 5 and/or the outer sheet 6 .

おむつ1(特に外装部材2)は、ウェスト開口部3の縁に沿って折り返されていてもよい。例えば、外側シート6がウェスト開口部3の縁で内側シート5側に折り返されていてもよい(図示せず)。この場合、腰部弾性部材21は、折り返された外側シート6間に挟まれて、外側シート6に接着されてもよい。 The diaper 1 (especially the outer member 2) may be folded back along the edge of the waist opening 3. For example, the outer sheet 6 may be folded back toward the inner sheet 5 at the edge of the waist opening 3 (not shown). In this case, the waist elastic member 21 may be sandwiched between the folded outer sheets 6 and adhered to the outer sheets 6 .

前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15が外装部材2に設けられる場合、外装部材2の股部には、弾性部材として前側脚部弾性部材14と後側脚部弾性部材15のみが設けられることが好ましい。胴部弾性部材20は、前側胴部Pおよび/または後側胴部Qのみに配されることが好ましい。 When the front leg elastic member 14 and the rear leg elastic member 15 are provided on the exterior member 2, only the front leg elastic member 14 and the rear leg elastic member 15 are provided in the crotch portion of the exterior member 2 as elastic members. is preferably provided. It is preferable that the trunk elastic member 20 is arranged only on the front trunk P and/or the rear trunk Q.

おむつ1に設けられる各弾性部材としては、ポリウレタン糸、ポリウレタンフィルム、天然ゴム等の通常の使い捨ておむつに用いられる弾性伸縮材料を用いることができる。各弾性部材は、伸張状態でおむつに固定されることが好ましく、また、ホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤で固定されることが好ましい。例えば、繊度40~1,240dtexのポリウレタン糸を、倍率1.1~5.0倍に伸張して配設し、固定する。接着剤としては、ゴム系のホットメルト接着剤を用いることが好ましい。なお、前記倍率は、非伸張状態を1.0倍とする。 As each elastic member provided in the diaper 1, an elastic stretchable material such as polyurethane thread, polyurethane film, natural rubber, etc., used for ordinary disposable diapers can be used. Each elastic member is preferably fixed to the diaper in a stretched state, and preferably fixed with an adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive. For example, a polyurethane thread with a fineness of 40 to 1,240 dtex is stretched at a magnification of 1.1 to 5.0 times, arranged, and fixed. As the adhesive, it is preferable to use a rubber-based hot-melt adhesive. Note that the magnification is 1.0 in the non-expanded state.

1: 使い捨てパンツ型おむつ
2: 外装部材
3: ウェスト開口部
4: 脚開口部
5: 内側シート
6: 外側シート
7: 吸収性本体
8: トップシート
9: バックシート
10: 吸収体
14: 前側脚部弾性部材
15: 後側脚部弾性部材
16,18: 接合部近傍部
17,19: 傾斜延在部
1: Disposable pants-type diaper 2: Exterior member 3: Waist opening 4: Leg opening 5: Inner sheet 6: Outer sheet 7: Absorbent body 8: Top sheet 9: Back sheet 10: Absorbent body 14: Front leg Elastic member 15: rear leg elastic member 16, 18: joint portion vicinity portion 17, 19: inclined extension portion

Claims (8)

前側胴部と後側胴部とこれらの間に位置する股部とを有し、前側胴部と後側胴部とが接合されることによりウェスト開口部と一対の脚開口部とを有するパンツ形状に形成された使い捨てパンツ型おむつであって、
前記おむつには、股部に吸収体が設けられるとともに、股部を横断し、脚開口部の前側の縁に沿って前側胴部と後側胴部の接合部まで延びる前側脚部弾性部材と、股部を横断し、脚開口部の後側の縁に沿って前側胴部と後側胴部の接合部まで延びる後側脚部弾性部材とが設けられ、前側脚部弾性部材と後側脚部弾性部が股部において互いに離間して設けられており、
前側脚部弾性部材は、一方側の脚開口部の縁に沿って延び、前記吸収体と重ならない前側第1部分と、前記吸収体と重なる前側第2部分と、他方側の脚開口部の縁に沿って延び、前記吸収体と重ならない前側第3部分とを有しており、前側第1部分と前側第2部分と前側第3部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられ、
前側第1部分と前側第3部分はそれぞれ、前記接合部から50mm以内の部分において断続的に設けられているとともに、それよりも前側第2部分側であっておむつ幅方向に対して35°以上の角度で配された傾斜延在部よりも、長いピッチで設けられていることを特徴とする使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。
Pants having a front body part, a rear body part, and a crotch part positioned between them, and having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings by joining the front side body part and the rear side body part. A shaped disposable pant diaper comprising:
The diaper includes an absorbent body provided in the crotch portion, and a front leg elastic member extending across the crotch portion and along the front edge of the leg opening to the junction of the front and rear torso portions. and a rear leg elastic member extending across the crotch and along the rear edge of the leg opening to the junction of the front body and the rear body; The leg elastic portions are spaced apart from each other in the crotch portion,
The front leg elastic member extends along the edge of the leg opening on one side, and includes a first front portion that does not overlap with the absorbent body, a second front portion that overlaps with the absorbent body, and a leg opening on the other side. a front third portion that extends along the edge and does not overlap with the absorbent body, wherein the front first portion, the front second portion, and the front third portion are divided and intermittently provided at a plurality of locations;
Each of the front first portion and the front third portion is intermittently provided in a portion within 50 mm from the joint portion, and is located on the front second portion side and is 35° or more with respect to the width direction of the diaper. A disposable pants-type diaper characterized by being provided at a longer pitch than the inclined extension portions arranged at an angle of .
前側脚部弾性部材は、前側第1部分の傾斜延在部と前側第3部分の傾斜延在部において、それぞれ平均3mm~20mmのピッチで設けられている請求項1に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。 2. The disposable pants-type diaper according to claim 1, wherein the front leg elastic members are provided at an average pitch of 3 mm to 20 mm in the inclined extension part of the front first part and the inclined extension part of the front third part. . 前側脚部弾性部材は、前側第2部分の両端において、おむつ幅方向に対して30°以下の角度となるように配されている請求項1または2に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。 3. The disposable pull-on diaper according to claim 1, wherein the front leg elastic members are arranged at both ends of the second front portion at an angle of 30[deg.] or less with respect to the width direction of the diaper. 前側第1部分と前側第3部分はそれぞれ、傾斜延在部よりも前側第2部分側が、傾斜延在部よりも長いピッチで設けられている請求項に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。 4. The disposable pants-type diaper according to claim 3 , wherein each of the front first portion and the front third portion is provided at a pitch longer than the inclined extension portion on the front second portion side than the inclined extension portion. 後側脚部弾性部材は、一方側の脚開口部の縁に沿って延び、前記吸収体と重ならない後側第1部分と、前記吸収体と重なる後側第2部分と、他方側の脚開口部の縁に沿って延び、前記吸収体と重ならない後側第3部分とを有しており、後側第1部分と後側第3部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられている請求項1~のいずれか一項に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。 The rear leg elastic member extends along the edge of the leg opening on one side, and includes a first rear portion that does not overlap with the absorbent body, a second rear portion that overlaps with the absorbent body, and a leg on the other side. a rear third portion extending along the edge of the opening and not overlapping the absorbent body; The disposable pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 4 . 後側脚部弾性部材は、後側第1部分と後側第3部分において、前記接合部から50mm以内の部分が、それよりも後側第2部分側であっておむつ幅方向に対して35°以上の角度で配された傾斜延在部よりも、長いピッチで設けられている請求項に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。 In the rear leg elastic member, in the rear first portion and the rear third portion, the portion within 50 mm from the joint portion is located on the rear second portion side and is 35 mm in width with respect to the width direction of the diaper. 6. The disposable pants-type diaper according to claim 5 , wherein the pitch is longer than that of the inclined extensions arranged at an angle of 10° or more. 後側脚部弾性部材は、後側第1部分の傾斜延在部と後側第3部分の傾斜延在部において、それぞれ平均3mm~20mmのピッチで設けられている請求項またはに記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。 7. The rear leg elastic member according to claim 5 or 6 , wherein the rear leg elastic members are provided at an average pitch of 3 mm to 20 mm in the inclined extension portion of the rear first portion and the inclined extension portion of the rear third portion. disposable pants-type diapers. 後側脚部弾性部材は、後側第2部分が複数箇所で分断されて断続的に設けられている請求項のいずれか一項に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。 The disposable pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 5 to 7 , wherein the rear leg elastic members are intermittently provided by dividing the rear second portion at a plurality of locations.
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JP2008295642A (en) 2007-05-30 2008-12-11 Livedo Corporation Method of manufacturing elastic sheet, elastic sheet and absorbent article
JP2009284983A (en) 2008-05-27 2009-12-10 Livedo Corporation Disposable absorbent article
JP2009284984A5 (en) 2008-05-27 2011-06-16
JP2013223690A (en) 2012-04-23 2013-10-31 Unicharm Corp Absorbent article

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5301881B2 (en) 2008-05-27 2013-09-25 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション Method and apparatus for manufacturing disposable absorbent article

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007267798A (en) 2006-03-30 2007-10-18 Livedo Corporation Disposable absorbent article and manufacturing method thereof
JP2008295642A (en) 2007-05-30 2008-12-11 Livedo Corporation Method of manufacturing elastic sheet, elastic sheet and absorbent article
JP2009284983A (en) 2008-05-27 2009-12-10 Livedo Corporation Disposable absorbent article
JP2009284984A5 (en) 2008-05-27 2011-06-16
JP2013223690A (en) 2012-04-23 2013-10-31 Unicharm Corp Absorbent article

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