JP6176958B2 - Disposable pants-type diapers - Google Patents

Disposable pants-type diapers Download PDF

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JP6176958B2
JP6176958B2 JP2013055622A JP2013055622A JP6176958B2 JP 6176958 B2 JP6176958 B2 JP 6176958B2 JP 2013055622 A JP2013055622 A JP 2013055622A JP 2013055622 A JP2013055622 A JP 2013055622A JP 6176958 B2 JP6176958 B2 JP 6176958B2
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elastic member
leg
crotch
edge
leg elastic
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JP2014180346A (en
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高橋 勇樹
勇樹 高橋
昌俊 池内
昌俊 池内
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Livedo Corp
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Livedo Corp
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本発明は、幼児用または大人用の使い捨てパンツ型おむつに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a disposable pants-type diaper for infants or adults.

従来、使い捨てパンツ型おむつが広く知られており、使い捨てパンツ型おむつは、例えば、パンツ形状に形成された外装部材の股部に、トップシートとバックシートの間に吸収性コアが配された吸収性本体が取り付けられて構成されている。例えば特許文献1〜3には、このように構成された使い捨てパンツ型おむつが開示されている。   Conventionally, disposable pants-type diapers are widely known. Disposable pants-type diapers are, for example, an absorption in which an absorbent core is arranged between a top sheet and a back sheet on a crotch portion of an exterior member formed in a pants shape. The main body is attached and configured. For example, Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose disposable pants-type diapers configured as described above.

特開2010−094182号公報JP 2010-094182 A 特開2004−49763号公報JP 2004-49763 A 特開平8−280739号公報JP-A-8-280739

使い捨てパンツ型おむつには一般に、脚開口部の縁に沿って脚部弾性部材が設けられており、脚部弾性部材によって着用者の脚周りに沿ったレッグギャザーが形成され、股部からの尿等の排泄物の漏れが防止される。また、脚部弾性部材によって着用者の脚周りがすっきりと形成され、おむつの着用感も向上する。使い捨てパンツ型おむつは、脚部弾性部材を設けることによりこのような効果が得られるものの、実際に着用者が使い捨てパンツ型おむつを着用して動いていると、レッグギャザーが着用者のそけい部付近に集まって、着用者の脚周りで部分的にレッグギャザーによる締め付けがきつくなって着用感が低下することがある。   Disposable pants-type diapers are generally provided with leg elastic members along the edges of the leg openings. Leg elastic members form leg gathers around the wearer's legs, and urine from the crotch. Leakage of excrement such as is prevented. Moreover, a wearer's leg periphery is formed clearly by the leg part elastic member, and the wearing feeling of a diaper improves. Disposable pants-type diapers provide such effects by providing leg elastic members, but when the wearer is actually moving while wearing disposable pants-type diapers, the leg gathers are the garment of the wearer The gathering in the vicinity may partially tighten the leg gathers around the wearer's legs, reducing the feeling of wear.

本発明は前記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、着用者の脚周りに好適にレッグギャザーが形成され、脚周りがすっきり形成された使い捨てパンツ型おむつを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a disposable pants-type diaper in which leg gathers are suitably formed around the legs of the wearer and the legs are clearly formed.

前記課題を解決することができた本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつとは、前腹部と後背部とこれらの間に位置する股部とから構成され、ウェスト開口部と一対の脚開口部を有するパンツ形状に形成された外装部材と、外装部材の股部に取り付けられ、トップシートとバックシートとこれらの間に配された吸収性コアを有する吸収性本体とを有する使い捨てパンツ型おむつであって、吸収性本体は、外装部材の外縁よりも幅方向の外方に延在しないように形成され、幅方向の両端部に吸収性コアの存在しない辺縁部が形成され、外装部材には、脚開口部の縁に沿って、少なくとも一部が辺縁部と重なるように脚部弾性部材が設けられ、辺縁部は、脚部弾性部材と重なる部分で外装部材に固定されていないところに特徴を有する。   The disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention that has solved the above-mentioned problems is a pant having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, which is composed of a front abdomen, a back part, and a crotch part located therebetween. A disposable pants-type diaper having an exterior member formed in a shape, an absorbent body attached to a crotch portion of the exterior member, and having a top sheet, a back sheet, and an absorbent core disposed therebetween, The absorbent main body is formed so as not to extend outward in the width direction with respect to the outer edge of the exterior member, and the edge portion where the absorbent core does not exist is formed at both ends in the width direction. A leg elastic member is provided along the edge of the opening so that at least a portion thereof overlaps the edge portion, and the edge portion is not fixed to the exterior member at a portion overlapping the leg elastic member. Have

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつは、外装部材の脚部弾性部材が設けられた部分が着用者のそけい部に辺縁部を介して当たりやすくなり、その結果、着用者の股間部からそけい部にかけて、外装部材の脚部弾性部材が設けられた部分の滑りが良くなる。そのため、脚部弾性部材によって形成されたレッグギャザーが着用者のそけい部付近に集まりにくくなり、着用者の脚周りで満遍なくレッグギャザーが形成されやすくなり、おむつの着用感が向上するとともに、股部からの尿等の漏れも防止されやすくなる。また、おむつを着用した際に、辺縁部が外装部材から大きくはみ出しにくくなり、おむつの脚周りがすっきりと形成される。   In the disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention, the portion provided with the leg elastic member of the exterior member is likely to hit the wearer's heel portion via the edge portion, and as a result, the groin portion is worn from the wearer's crotch portion. The slip of the portion provided with the leg elastic member of the exterior member is improved. For this reason, leg gathers formed by the leg elastic members are less likely to gather around the wearer's throat, and leg gathers are easily formed evenly around the wearer's legs, improving the wearing feeling of the diaper, Leakage of urine etc. from the part is also easily prevented. Further, when the diaper is worn, the edge portion is not easily protruded from the exterior member, and the leg periphery of the diaper is clearly formed.

吸収性本体は、辺縁部が脚部弾性部材と重なる部分よりも幅方向の内方で、外装部材に固定されていることが好ましい。このように吸収性本体が外装部材に固定されていれば、辺縁部が、外装部材の脚部弾性部材が設けられた部分の動きにつられて移動しにくくなり、外装部材の脚部弾性部材が設けられた部分が辺縁部に対して滑るように形成されやすくなる。   It is preferable that the absorptive main body is fixed to the exterior member on the inner side in the width direction than the portion where the edge portion overlaps the leg elastic member. Thus, if the absorptive main body is fixed to the exterior member, the edge portion becomes difficult to move due to the movement of the portion where the leg elastic member of the exterior member is provided, and the leg elastic member of the exterior member It becomes easy to form so that the part provided with may slide with respect to an edge part.

辺縁部は10mm以上の幅で設けられていることが好ましい。このように辺縁部が形成されれば、辺縁部が脚部弾性部材と広い範囲で重なるようになり、着用者の脚周りで満遍なくレッグギャザーが形成されやすくなる。   The edge portion is preferably provided with a width of 10 mm or more. If the edge portion is formed in this way, the edge portion overlaps with the leg elastic member in a wide range, and leg gathers are easily formed evenly around the wearer's leg.

辺縁部は、脚部弾性部材と重なる部分の前側端から後側端に至る領域で外装部材に固定されていないことが好ましい。このような範囲にわたって辺縁部が外装部材に固定されていなければ、外装部材の脚部弾性部材が設けられた部分が広範囲にわたって着用者の脚周りで移動しやすくなり、着用者の脚周りで満遍なくレッグギャザーが形成されやすくなる。   It is preferable that the edge portion is not fixed to the exterior member in a region extending from the front end to the rear end of the portion overlapping the leg elastic member. If the edge portion is not fixed to the exterior member over such a range, the portion of the exterior member provided with the leg elastic member is easily moved around the wearer's leg over a wide range, and around the wearer's leg. Leg gathers are easily formed evenly.

吸収性本体には、幅方向の両側に、吸収性コアとバックシートの間に股部弾性部材が設けられることが好ましい。股部弾性部材が設けられることにより、吸収性コアが着用者の肌に向かって持ち上げられ、着用者から排泄された尿等を好適に受けることができるようになる。また、おむつ着用の際、吸収性本体の辺縁部が着用者の肌近くに位置しやすくなり、外装部材の脚部弾性部材が設けられた部分が、辺縁部を適切に挟みこむようにして着用者の肌に当たりやすくなる。   The absorbent main body is preferably provided with crotch elastic members between the absorbent core and the back sheet on both sides in the width direction. By providing the crotch elastic member, the absorbent core is lifted toward the skin of the wearer, and urine excreted from the wearer can be suitably received. Also, when wearing a diaper, the edge of the absorbent main body is easily positioned near the skin of the wearer, and the part provided with the leg elastic member of the exterior member is worn so that the edge is appropriately sandwiched It becomes easy to hit the person's skin.

吸収性本体に股部弾性部材が設けられる場合、脚部弾性部材は少なくとも一部が股部弾性部材と重なるように設けられてもよい。この場合、吸収性本体は、股部弾性部材が脚部弾性部材と重なる部分で外装部材に固定されていないことが好ましい。このように吸収性本体と外装部材が構成されていれば、脚部弾性部材と股部弾性部材が互いに独立して収縮して、それぞれの弾性部材の機能を好適に発揮しやすくなる。   When the crotch elastic member is provided in the absorbent main body, the leg elastic member may be provided so that at least a part thereof overlaps with the crotch elastic member. In this case, it is preferable that the absorbent main body is not fixed to the exterior member at a portion where the crotch elastic member overlaps the leg elastic member. If the absorbent main body and the exterior member are configured in this manner, the leg elastic member and the crotch elastic member contract independently of each other, and the functions of the respective elastic members are easily exhibited.

脚部弾性部材は、脚開口部の前側の縁に沿って延び、股部を幅方向に横切って延びる前側脚部弾性部材と、脚開口部の後側の縁に沿って延び、股部を幅方向に横切って延びる後側脚部弾性部材とから構成されてもよい。この場合、前側脚部弾性部材と後側脚部弾性部材は、股部を幅方向に横切る部分で断続的に設けられていることが好ましい。このように前側脚部弾性部材と後側脚部弾性部材が形成されれば、外装部材は股部で幅方向の内方に収縮する力が作用しにくくなり、おむつを着用した際に辺縁部が外装部材から大きくはみ出しにくくなる。   The leg elastic member extends along the front edge of the leg opening, extends along the crotch in the width direction, and extends along the rear edge of the leg opening. You may comprise from the back side leg elastic member extended across the width direction. In this case, it is preferable that the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member are intermittently provided at a portion crossing the crotch portion in the width direction. If the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member are formed in this way, the exterior member is less susceptible to the force of contracting inward in the width direction at the crotch, and when the diaper is worn, The part is difficult to protrude greatly from the exterior member.

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつによれば、着用者の脚周りで満遍なくレッグギャザーが形成されやすくなり、おむつの着用感が向上するとともに、股部からの尿等の漏れ防止効果も向上する。また、おむつを着用した際に、辺縁部が外装部材から大きくはみ出しにくくなり、おむつの脚周りがすっきりと形成される。   According to the disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention, leg gathers are easily formed evenly around the legs of the wearer, and the wearing feeling of the diaper is improved, and the effect of preventing leakage of urine and the like from the crotch is also improved. Further, when the diaper is worn, the edge portion is not easily protruded from the exterior member, and the leg periphery of the diaper is clearly formed.

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつの一例を表し、使い捨てパンツ型おむつの斜視図を表す。An example of the disposable pants type diaper of this invention is represented, and the perspective view of a disposable pants type diaper is represented. 図1に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつの前腹部と後背部との接合を解いて展開した状態を肌側面から見た平面図を表す。The top view which looked at the state which unfolded and developed the joint of the front part and back part of a disposable pants type diaper shown in Drawing 1 from the skin side. 図1に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつの前腹部と後背部との接合を解いて展開した状態を外側面から見た平面図を表す。The top view which looked at the state which unfolded and developed the joint of the front part and back part of the disposable pants type diaper shown in Drawing 1 from the outside. 図2および図3に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつのA−A断面図を表す。The AA sectional view of the disposable underpants type diaper shown in Drawing 2 and Drawing 3 is expressed.

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつについて、図面を参照して説明する。なお本発明は、図面に示された実施態様に限定されるものではない。図1〜図4には、本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつの一例を示す。図1は使い捨てパンツ型おむつの斜視図を表し、図2は、図1に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつの前腹部と後背部との接合を解いて平面に展開した状態を肌側面から見た図を表し、図3は、図1に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつの前腹部と後背部との接合を解いて平面に展開した状態を外側面から見た図を表し、図4は、図2および図3に示した使い捨てパンツ型おむつのA−A断面図を表す。なお図面では、矢印xが幅方向、矢印yが前後方向を表し、矢印x,yにより形成される面に対して垂直方向が厚み方向zを表す。   The disposable pants-type diaper of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings. 1-4, an example of the disposable pants-type diaper of this invention is shown. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a disposable pants-type diaper, and FIG. 2 is a view of a state in which the front abdomen and the back of the disposable pants-type diaper shown in FIG. FIG. 3 shows a view of the state where the front abdomen and the back part of the disposable pants-type diaper shown in FIG. The AA sectional view of the disposable underwear type diaper shown in Drawing 3 is expressed. In the drawings, the arrow x represents the width direction, the arrow y represents the front-rear direction, and the direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the arrows x and y represents the thickness direction z.

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1は、ウェスト開口部3と一対の脚開口部4を有するパンツ形状に形成された外装部材2を有する。ウェスト開口部3は着用者の胴を通すための開口であり、脚開口部4は着用者の脚を通すための開口である。   The disposable pants-type diaper 1 of the present invention has an exterior member 2 formed in a pants shape having a waist opening 3 and a pair of leg openings 4. The waist opening 3 is an opening for passing the wearer's torso, and the leg opening 4 is an opening for passing the wearer's leg.

外装部材2は、前腹部Pと後背部Qとこれらの間に位置する股部Rとから構成される。外装部材2は、例えば、前腹部Pと後背部Qとを幅方向xの両端の接合部15で接合することによりパンツ形状に形成される。前腹部Pは、おむつを着用の際に着用者の腹側に当てる部分に相当し、後背部Qは、おむつを着用の際に着用者の背側に当てる部分に相当する。股部Rは、前腹部Pと後背部Qとの間に位置し、着用者の股間に当てる部分に相当する。股部Rの幅方向の両側には、脚開口部4が形成される。股部Rは、例えば、外装部材2の前腹部Pと後背部Qとの接合を解いて平面に展開した状態で、外装部材2を前後方向に3分割した中間に位置する部分であり、パンツ形状に形成された場合に幅方向xの両側で互いに接合されない。   The exterior member 2 includes a front abdominal part P, a back part Q, and a crotch part R positioned therebetween. The exterior member 2 is formed in, for example, a pants shape by joining the front abdomen P and the back part Q at the joints 15 at both ends in the width direction x. The front abdominal part P corresponds to a part applied to the wearer's belly side when wearing the diaper, and the back part Q corresponds to a part applied to the wearer's back side when wearing the diaper. The crotch portion R is located between the front abdominal portion P and the back portion Q, and corresponds to a portion applied to the wearer's crotch. Leg openings 4 are formed on both sides of the crotch portion R in the width direction. The crotch portion R is, for example, a portion located in the middle of the exterior member 2 divided into three in the front-rear direction in a state where the front abdomen P and the back portion Q of the exterior member 2 are unbonded and developed in a plane. When formed in a shape, they are not joined to each other on both sides in the width direction x.

使い捨てパンツ型おむつにおいて、前後方向とは、前腹部Pから後背部Qにかけての方向を意味し、おむつを着用した際の着用者の股間の前後方向に相当する。幅方向とは、おむつを着用した際の着用者の左右方向に相当する。使い捨てパンツ型おむつの肌側面とは、おむつを着用した際、着用者の肌に向く側の面を意味する。使い捨てパンツ型おむつの外側面とは、おむつを着用した際、着用者とは反対側を向く面を意味する。   In the disposable pants-type diaper, the front-rear direction means the direction from the front abdomen P to the back part Q, and corresponds to the front-rear direction of the wearer's crotch when the diaper is worn. The width direction corresponds to the left and right direction of the wearer when the diaper is worn. The skin side surface of the disposable pants-type diaper means a surface on the side facing the wearer's skin when the diaper is worn. The outer surface of the disposable pants-type diaper means a surface that faces away from the wearer when the diaper is worn.

外装部材2は、1層のみから構成されていてもよく、複数層から構成されていてもよい。好ましくは、外装部材2は、外側シート5と、外側シート5の肌側面に積層された内側シート6から構成される。   The exterior member 2 may be composed of only one layer or may be composed of a plurality of layers. Preferably, the exterior member 2 includes an outer sheet 5 and an inner sheet 6 laminated on the skin side surface of the outer sheet 5.

外装部材2の股部Rには、吸収性本体7が取り付けられている。吸収性本体7は、トップシート8とバックシート9とこれらの間に配された吸収性コア10を有する(図4参照)。トップシート8は吸収性コア10よりも着用者側に配され、バックシート9は吸収性コア10よりも外側(着用者の反対側)に配される。吸収性本体7は、バックシート9が外装部材2の肌側面に取り付けられる。吸収性本体7は、外装部材2の少なくとも股部Rに存在すればよく、さらに前腹部Pおよび/または後背部Qに延在してもよい。   An absorbent main body 7 is attached to the crotch portion R of the exterior member 2. The absorptive main body 7 includes a top sheet 8, a back sheet 9, and an absorptive core 10 disposed therebetween (see FIG. 4). The top sheet 8 is arranged on the wearer side with respect to the absorbent core 10, and the back sheet 9 is arranged on the outer side (opposite side of the wearer) with respect to the absorbent core 10. As for the absorptive main body 7, the back sheet 9 is attached to the skin side surface of the exterior member 2. FIG. The absorptive main body 7 should just exist in the crotch part R of the exterior member 2, and may further extend to the front part P and / or the back part Q.

吸収性コア10の形状(平面形状)は特に限定されない。吸収性コア10の形状としては、例えば、略長方形、砂時計型、ひょうたん型、羽子板型等が挙げられる。図2および図3では、吸収性コア10は略長方形状に形成されている。   The shape (planar shape) of the absorbent core 10 is not particularly limited. Examples of the shape of the absorbent core 10 include a substantially rectangular shape, an hourglass shape, a gourd shape, and a battledore shape. 2 and 3, the absorbent core 10 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape.

外装部材2には、脚開口部4の縁に沿って、脚部弾性部材16が設けられている。図面では、脚部弾性部材16は、脚開口部4の前側の縁に沿って設けられる前側脚部弾性部材16Aと、脚開口部4の後側の縁に沿って設けられる後側脚部弾性部材16Bとから構成されている。前側脚部弾性部材16Aと後側脚部弾性部材16Bとにより、脚開口部4の縁のほぼ全周にわたり弾性部材が設けられる。脚部弾性部材16により、着用者の脚周りに沿ったレッグギャザーが形成され、股部からの尿等の排泄物の漏れが防止される。図面では、前側脚部弾性部材16Aと後側脚部弾性部材16Bが互いに離間して設けられているが、前側脚部弾性部材16Aと後側脚部弾性部材16Bは互いに接していたり交差していてもよい。また、左右の脚開口部4の縁に沿ってそれぞれ異なる脚部弾性部材が設けられてもよい。脚部弾性部材は、少なくとも一部が前後方向yに対して斜めに延びるように設けられることが好ましい。   A leg elastic member 16 is provided on the exterior member 2 along the edge of the leg opening 4. In the drawing, the leg elastic member 16 includes a front leg elastic member 16A provided along the front edge of the leg opening 4 and a rear leg elasticity provided along the rear edge of the leg opening 4. It is comprised from the member 16B. The front leg elastic member 16 </ b> A and the rear leg elastic member 16 </ b> B provide an elastic member over substantially the entire periphery of the edge of the leg opening 4. The leg elastic members 16 form leg gathers along the wearer's legs and prevent excretion such as urine from the crotch. In the drawing, the front leg elastic member 16A and the rear leg elastic member 16B are provided apart from each other, but the front leg elastic member 16A and the rear leg elastic member 16B are in contact with each other or cross each other. May be. Different leg elastic members may be provided along the edges of the left and right leg openings 4. The leg elastic member is preferably provided so that at least a part thereof extends obliquely with respect to the front-rear direction y.

ところで使い捨てパンツ型おむつでは、外装部材の脚部弾性部材が設けられている部分が直接着用者の肌に当たると、外装部材が着用者の肌に対して滑りが悪くなり、使い捨てパンツ型おむつを着用した状態で動いていると、脚部弾性部材によって形成されたレッグギャザーが着用者のそけい部付近に集まりやすくなる。その結果、着用者の脚周りで部分的にレッグギャザーによる締め付けがきつくなって着用感が低下する。特に、着用者が汗をかいたりすると、外装部材の脚部弾性部材が設けられている部分の肌に対する滑りが低下しやすくなる。   By the way, in the disposable pants-type diaper, when the part where the leg elastic member of the exterior member is directly applied to the skin of the wearer, the exterior member becomes slippery with respect to the wearer's skin, and the disposable pants-type diaper is worn If it moves in the state where it did, leg gathers formed with the leg elastic member will be easy to gather near a wearer's ridge part. As a result, the tightening by the leg gathers is partially tightened around the wearer's leg and the feeling of wear is reduced. In particular, when the wearer sweats, slipping of the exterior member on the portion where the leg elastic member is provided tends to decrease.

そこで本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1では、吸収性本体7の幅方向xの両端部に吸収性コア10の存在しない辺縁部11を設け、辺縁部11が脚部弾性部材16の少なくとも一部と重なるようにして、脚部弾性部材16と重なる部分で辺縁部11を外装部材2に固定させないようにしている。すなわち、外装部材2には、脚開口部4の縁に沿って、少なくとも一部が辺縁部11と重なるように脚部弾性部材16が設けられ、辺縁部11は脚部弾性部材16と重なる部分で外装部材2に固定されていない。なお、図3では吸収性本体7が外装部材2に固定されている箇所をクロスハッチングで表し、図4では×印で表している。また本発明において、吸収性本体と外装部材の位置関係は、使い捨てパンツ型おむつに配される弾性部材を完全に伸張させた状態(すなわち、弾性部材を除去した状態あるいは弾性部材を細かく切断して弾性部材の収縮力が発現しない状態)で規定する。後述する様々な長さの好適範囲に関しても、同様の条件で測定される。図2および図3では、弾性部材を完全に伸張させた状態の使い捨てパンツ型おむつの展開平面図を示している。   Therefore, in the disposable pants-type diaper 1 of the present invention, the edge 11 where the absorbent core 10 does not exist is provided at both ends in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7, and the edge 11 is at least one of the leg elastic members 16. The edge portion 11 is prevented from being fixed to the exterior member 2 at the portion overlapping the leg elastic member 16. That is, the exterior member 2 is provided with a leg elastic member 16 along the edge of the leg opening 4 so that at least a portion thereof overlaps the edge 11, and the edge 11 is connected to the leg elastic 16. The overlapping portion is not fixed to the exterior member 2. In FIG. 3, the location where the absorbent main body 7 is fixed to the exterior member 2 is represented by cross hatching, and in FIG. In the present invention, the positional relationship between the absorbent main body and the exterior member is such that the elastic member disposed in the disposable pants-type diaper is fully extended (that is, the elastic member is removed or the elastic member is cut finely). The state in which the contraction force of the elastic member is not expressed). It is measured on the same conditions also about the suitable range of various length mentioned later. FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 show a development plan view of the disposable pants-type diaper in a state where the elastic member is fully extended.

使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1は上記のように構成される結果、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分が着用者のそけい部に辺縁部11を介して当たりやすくなり、着用者の股間部からそけい部にかけて、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分の滑りが良くなる。しかも、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分は、比較的剛性の高い吸収性コア10と重なるのではなく、吸収性コア10の存在しない辺縁部11と重なるため、脚部弾性部材16の収縮力による脚周りの締め付け効果も好適に発揮されるようになる。その結果、着用者のそけい部付近に、脚部弾性部材16によって形成されたレッグギャザーが着用者のそけい部付近に集まりにくくなり、着用者の脚周りで満遍なくレッグギャザーが形成されやすくなる。そのため、おむつの着用感が向上するとともに、股部からの尿等の漏れも防止されやすくなる。   As a result of the configuration of the disposable pants-type diaper 1 as described above, the portion of the exterior member 2 on which the leg elastic member 16 is provided is likely to hit the wearer's heel portion via the edge portion 11, and the wearer The slip of the portion of the exterior member 2 where the leg elastic member 16 is provided is improved from the crotch portion to the heel portion. In addition, the portion provided with the leg elastic member 16 of the exterior member 2 does not overlap with the relatively rigid absorbent core 10, but overlaps with the edge portion 11 where the absorbent core 10 does not exist. The effect of tightening around the legs due to the contraction force of the elastic member 16 is also preferably exhibited. As a result, the leg gathers formed by the leg elastic members 16 are less likely to gather near the wearer's heel portion near the wearer's heel portion, and leg gathers are easily formed evenly around the wearer's leg. . Therefore, the wearing feeling of the diaper is improved and leakage of urine and the like from the crotch part is easily prevented.

さらに本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1では、吸収性本体7が外装部材2の外縁よりも幅方向xの外方に延在しないように形成されている。詳細には、おむつに配される弾性部材を完全に伸張させた状態で、吸収性本体7が外装部材2の外縁よりも幅方向xの外方に延在しないように形成されている。使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1はこのように構成される結果、おむつ着用の際に、辺縁部11が外装部材2から大きくはみ出しにくくなり、おむつの脚周りがすっきりと形成される。これについて詳しく説明すると、おむつに配されている弾性部材を完全に伸張させた状態では、吸収性本体7の辺縁部11が外装部材2からはみ出していなくても、おむつを着用した際には、脚部弾性部材16の収縮力によって外装部材2が縮んで、辺縁部11が外装部材2からはみ出てしまう場合がある。そのため、おむつを着用した際にも辺縁部11が外装部材2から大きくはみ出さないようにするために、本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ1では、吸収性本体7が外装部材2の外縁よりも幅方向xの外方に延在しないように形成されている。   Furthermore, in the disposable pants-type diaper 1 of the present invention, the absorbent main body 7 is formed so as not to extend outward in the width direction x from the outer edge of the exterior member 2. Specifically, the absorbent main body 7 is formed so as not to extend outward in the width direction x from the outer edge of the exterior member 2 in a state in which the elastic member arranged in the diaper is completely extended. As a result of the configuration of the disposable pants-type diaper 1 as described above, when the diaper is worn, the peripheral edge portion 11 is hardly protruded from the exterior member 2, and the leg circumference of the diaper is clearly formed. This will be described in detail. When the elastic member arranged in the diaper is fully extended, even when the edge 11 of the absorbent main body 7 does not protrude from the exterior member 2, when the diaper is worn, In some cases, the exterior member 2 contracts due to the contraction force of the leg elastic member 16 and the edge 11 protrudes from the exterior member 2. Therefore, in order to prevent the edge 11 from protruding greatly from the exterior member 2 even when the diaper is worn, in the disposable pants-type diaper 1 of the present invention, the absorbent main body 7 is more than the outer edge of the exterior member 2. It is formed so as not to extend outward in the width direction x.

辺縁部11は、吸収性本体7の幅方向xの両端部において、吸収性コア10が存在しない部分に相当する。すなわち、吸収性本体7は、吸収性コア10の幅方向xの端縁より外方に辺縁部11が形成される。辺縁部11は、吸収性本体7の幅方向xの端縁を含む部分として規定される。図4では、バックシート9がトップシート8よりも幅広に形成され、バックシート9が吸収性本体7の幅方向xの端縁で折り返されることにより、吸収性コア10の存在しない辺縁部11が形成されている。このとき、折り返されたバックシート9どうしは、接着剤等の接合手段で互いに接合していることが好ましい。なお図面には示されていないが、辺縁部11はトップシート8とバックシート9が積層されて構成されてもよく、トップシート8により構成されてもよい。   The edge portion 11 corresponds to a portion where the absorbent core 10 does not exist at both end portions in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7. That is, the absorbent main body 7 has the edge portion 11 formed outward from the edge in the width direction x of the absorbent core 10. The edge portion 11 is defined as a portion including an end edge in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7. In FIG. 4, the back sheet 9 is formed wider than the top sheet 8, and the back sheet 9 is folded at the edge in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7, whereby the edge portion 11 where the absorbent core 10 does not exist. Is formed. At this time, the folded back sheets 9 are preferably joined to each other by a joining means such as an adhesive. Although not shown in the drawings, the edge portion 11 may be configured by laminating the top sheet 8 and the back sheet 9, or may be configured by the top sheet 8.

辺縁部11はある程度の幅を有するように設けられることが好ましい。具体的には、辺縁部11は10mm以上の幅で設けられることが好ましく、15mm以上がより好ましく、20mm以上がさらに好ましい。このように辺縁部11が形成されれば、辺縁部11と脚部弾性部材16とが広い範囲で重なるようになり、着用者の脚周りで満遍なくレッグギャザーが形成されやすくなる。一方、辺縁部11の幅が広すぎても、吸収性コア10の設置可能な部分が減っておむつの吸収能力が低下するため、辺縁部11の幅は50mm以下が好ましく、40mm以下がより好ましい。なお辺縁部11の幅とは、辺縁部11の幅方向xに対する最大長さを意味する。   The edge portion 11 is preferably provided so as to have a certain width. Specifically, the edge portion 11 is preferably provided with a width of 10 mm or more, more preferably 15 mm or more, and further preferably 20 mm or more. If the edge part 11 is formed in this way, the edge part 11 and the leg elastic member 16 overlap in a wide range, and leg gathers are easily formed evenly around the wearer's leg. On the other hand, even if the width of the edge portion 11 is too wide, the portion where the absorbent core 10 can be installed is reduced and the absorption capacity of the diaper is reduced. Therefore, the width of the edge portion 11 is preferably 50 mm or less, and 40 mm or less. More preferred. Note that the width of the edge portion 11 means the maximum length of the edge portion 11 in the width direction x.

吸収性本体7の幅については、上記に説明したように、吸収性本体7が外装部材2の外縁から幅方向xに延在しないように形成されればよいが、吸収性本体7の幅が狭すぎると、おむつを着用した際に着用者のそけい部付近で辺縁部11と脚部弾性部材16とが十分に重ならなくなるおそれがある。従って、吸収性本体7の幅(幅方向xに対する最大長さ)は、外装部材2の股部Rの最も幅狭な部分の幅と同じかそれよりも広く形成されることが好ましい。より好ましくは、図2および図3に示すように、吸収性本体7の幅は、外装部材2の股部Rの最も幅狭な部分の幅よりも広く形成される。   About the width | variety of the absorptive main body 7, although it should just be formed so that the absorptive main body 7 may not extend in the width direction x from the outer edge of the exterior member 2, as demonstrated above, If it is too narrow, the edge 11 and the leg elastic member 16 may not sufficiently overlap in the vicinity of the wearer's ridge when the diaper is worn. Therefore, the width of the absorbent main body 7 (the maximum length in the width direction x) is preferably formed to be the same as or wider than the width of the narrowest portion of the crotch portion R of the exterior member 2. More preferably, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the width of the absorbent main body 7 is formed wider than the width of the narrowest portion of the crotch portion R of the exterior member 2.

辺縁部11は、吸収性本体7の前後方向yの全体にわたって設けられてもよく、一部のみに設けられてもよい。例えば、吸収性コア10が砂時計型の形状である場合などは、辺縁部11は吸収性本体7の前後方向yの中央部に形成され、吸収性本体7の前後方向yの両端部には形成されない場合もある。   The edge part 11 may be provided over the whole front-back direction y of the absorptive main body 7, and may be provided only in part. For example, when the absorbent core 10 has an hourglass shape, the edge portion 11 is formed at the center of the absorbent body 7 in the front-rear direction y, and at both ends of the absorbent body 7 in the front-rear direction y. It may not be formed.

辺縁部11は、少なくとも脚部弾性部材16と重なる部分で外装部材2に固定されていなければよいが、好ましくは、辺縁部11は前後方向yにある程度広い範囲で外装部材2に固定されない。従って、図3に示すように、辺縁部11は、脚部弾性部材16と重なる部分の前側端から後側端に至る領域で外装部材2に固定されていないことが好ましい。その結果、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分が広範囲にわたって着用者の脚周りで移動しやすくなり、着用者の脚周りで満遍なくレッグギャザーが形成されやすくなる。なお、吸収性本体7の前後方向yの両端部では辺縁部11は外装部材2に固定されていることが好ましく、その結果、おむつを着用した状態でも辺縁部11が常に幅方向xの外方に向かって延びて、辺縁部11が脚部弾性部材16と重なりやすくなる。   The edge portion 11 may not be fixed to the exterior member 2 at least in a portion overlapping with the leg elastic member 16, but preferably, the edge portion 11 is not fixed to the exterior member 2 to some extent in the front-rear direction y. . Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable that the edge portion 11 is not fixed to the exterior member 2 in a region from the front end to the rear end of the portion overlapping the leg elastic member 16. As a result, the portion provided with the leg elastic member 16 of the exterior member 2 is easily moved around the wearer's leg over a wide range, and leg gathers are easily formed evenly around the wearer's leg. In addition, it is preferable that the edge part 11 is being fixed to the exterior member 2 in the both ends of the front-back direction y of the absorptive main body 7, As a result, the edge part 11 is always the width direction x even in the state which wore the diaper. Extending outwardly, the edge portion 11 is likely to overlap the leg elastic member 16.

一方、吸収性本体7は、辺縁部11が脚部弾性部材16と重なる部分よりも幅方向xの内方部分で、外装部材2に固定されていることが好ましい。このように吸収性本体7が外装部材2に固定されていれば、辺縁部11が、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分の動きにつられて移動にくくなり、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分が辺縁部11に対して滑るように形成されやすくなる。その結果、脚部弾性部材16によって形成されたレッグギャザーが着用者のそけい部付近に集まりにくくなり、着用者の脚周りで満遍なくレッグギャザーが形成されやすくなる。   On the other hand, the absorbent main body 7 is preferably fixed to the exterior member 2 at an inner portion in the width direction x rather than a portion where the edge portion 11 overlaps the leg elastic member 16. Thus, if the absorptive main body 7 is being fixed to the exterior member 2, the edge part 11 will become difficult to move with the movement of the part in which the leg elastic member 16 of the exterior member 2 was provided, and the exterior member 2 will become difficult to move. The portion provided with the leg elastic member 16 is easily formed so as to slide relative to the edge portion 11. As a result, the leg gathers formed by the leg elastic members 16 are less likely to gather near the wearer's throat, and leg gathers are easily formed evenly around the wearer's legs.

吸収性本体7には、吸収性コア10の幅方向xの両側に立ち上がりフラップ13が設けられることが好ましい(図2および図4参照)。立ち上がりフラップ13を設けることにより、尿等の排泄物の横漏れを防ぐことができる。立ち上がりフラップ13は、液不透過性であることが好ましい。   The absorbent main body 7 is preferably provided with rising flaps 13 on both sides in the width direction x of the absorbent core 10 (see FIGS. 2 and 4). By providing the rising flap 13, it is possible to prevent side leakage of excrement such as urine. The rising flap 13 is preferably liquid-impermeable.

立ち上がりフラップ13が立ち上がった状態の上端部(着用者側の端部)には、起立用弾性部材14が設けられることが好ましい。起立用弾性部材14の収縮力により、立ち上がりフラップ13が起立しやすくなる。   It is preferable that an elastic member 14 for standing is provided at the upper end portion (end portion on the wearer side) in a state where the rising flap 13 is raised. Due to the contraction force of the standing elastic member 14, the rising flap 13 is easily raised.

立ち上がりフラップ13は、立ち上がる基点となる起立基部が、吸収性本体7の幅方向xの端縁よりも内方に位置することが好ましく、吸収性コア10の幅方向xの端縁近傍に位置することが好ましい。このように立ち上がりフラップ13が設けられることにより、辺縁部11が立ち上がりフラップ13につられて立ち上がりにくくなり、おむつ着用の際に、辺縁部11が着用者の肌と外装部材2との間に位置しやすくなる。例えば、立ち上がりフラップ13の起立基部は、吸収性本体7の幅方向xの端縁から10mm以上内方にあることが好ましく、15mm以上内方にあることがより好ましく、20mm以上内方にあることがさらに好ましい。   In the rising flap 13, it is preferable that an upright base portion that becomes a rising base point is located inward of the edge in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7, and is located in the vicinity of the edge in the width direction x of the absorbent core 10. It is preferable. By providing the rising flap 13 in this manner, the edge portion 11 is hung by the rising flap 13 and is difficult to rise, and when the diaper is worn, the edge portion 11 is placed between the skin of the wearer and the exterior member 2. It becomes easy to position. For example, the rising base of the rising flap 13 is preferably 10 mm or more inward from the edge in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7, more preferably 15 mm or more inward, and 20 mm or more inward. Is more preferable.

吸収性本体7には、幅方向xの両側に、吸収性コア10とバックシート9の間に股部弾性部材12が設けられていることが好ましい(図3および図4参照)。股部弾性部材12は前後方向yに延びるように設けられることが好ましい。股部弾性部材12が設けられることにより、吸収性コア10が着用者の肌に向かって持ち上げられ、着用者から排泄された尿等を好適に受けることができるようになる。また、おむつ着用の際、吸収性本体7の辺縁部11の根元が着用者の肌近くに位置しやすくなり、その結果、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分が、辺縁部11を適切に挟みこむようにして、着用者の肌に当たりやすくなる。なお、辺縁部11には弾性部材は設けられないことが好ましい。   The absorbent main body 7 is preferably provided with crotch elastic members 12 between the absorbent core 10 and the back sheet 9 on both sides in the width direction x (see FIGS. 3 and 4). The crotch elastic member 12 is preferably provided so as to extend in the front-rear direction y. By providing the crotch elastic member 12, the absorbent core 10 is lifted toward the wearer's skin, and urine excreted from the wearer can be suitably received. Further, when the diaper is worn, the base of the edge portion 11 of the absorbent main body 7 is easily located near the skin of the wearer, and as a result, the portion provided with the leg elastic member 16 of the exterior member 2 is It becomes easy to hit a wearer's skin by sandwiching the edge 11 appropriately. In addition, it is preferable that an elastic member is not provided in the edge part 11.

股部弾性部材12は、吸収性コア10の幅方向xの端縁近傍に設けられることが好ましい。具体的には、股部弾性部材12は、吸収性コア10の幅方向xの端縁から40mm以内の領域に設けられることが好ましく、30mm以内の領域に設けられることがより好ましい。このように股部弾性部材12が設けられれば、股部弾性部材12の収縮力によって吸収性コア10の幅方向xの両端部が持ち上げられ、着用者から排泄された尿等を好適に受けることができるようになる。   The crotch elastic member 12 is preferably provided in the vicinity of the edge of the absorbent core 10 in the width direction x. Specifically, the crotch elastic member 12 is preferably provided in a region within 40 mm from the edge of the absorbent core 10 in the width direction x, and more preferably provided in a region within 30 mm. If the crotch elastic member 12 is provided in this way, both ends in the width direction x of the absorbent core 10 are lifted by the contraction force of the crotch elastic member 12, and urine etc. excreted from the wearer is suitably received. Will be able to.

股部弾性部材12を構成する弾性部材の本数は特に限定されない。図3および図4では、股部弾性部材12は幅方向xの両側にそれぞれ1本ずつ配されているが、それぞれ複数本配されてもよい。   The number of elastic members constituting the crotch elastic member 12 is not particularly limited. In FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, one crotch elastic member 12 is arranged on each side in the width direction x, but a plurality of crotch elastic members 12 may be arranged.

吸収性本体7は、股部弾性部材12が設けられた部分において、外装部材2に固定されていないことが好ましい。すなわち、吸収性本体7は、辺縁部11から股部弾性部材12が設けられた部分にかけて、外装部材2に固定されていないことが好ましい。吸収性本体7が、股部弾性部材12が設けられた部分において外装部材2に固定されていなければ、股部弾性部材12の収縮力によって吸収性本体7の幅方向xの両端部が外装部材2から離れて持ち上がり、着用者から排泄された尿等を好適に受けることができるようになる。   It is preferable that the absorbent main body 7 is not fixed to the exterior member 2 in the portion where the crotch elastic member 12 is provided. That is, it is preferable that the absorbent main body 7 is not fixed to the exterior member 2 from the edge portion 11 to the portion where the crotch elastic member 12 is provided. If the absorbent main body 7 is not fixed to the exterior member 2 at the portion where the crotch elastic member 12 is provided, both ends of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x are formed by the contraction force of the crotch elastic member 12. The urine that is lifted away from 2 and excreted from the wearer can be suitably received.

吸収性本体7に股部弾性部材12が設けられる場合、脚部弾性部材16は、少なくとも一部が股部弾性部材12と重なるように設けてもよい。この場合、吸収性本体7は、股部弾性部材12が脚部弾性部材16と重なる部分で外装部材2に固定されていないことが好ましい。すなわち、吸収性本体7は、脚部弾性部材16が辺縁部11と重なる部分から股部弾性部材12と重なる部分にかけて、連続的に外装部材2に固定されていないことが好ましい。このように吸収性本体7と外装部材2が固定されていれば(あるいは固定されていなければ)、脚部弾性部材16と股部弾性部材12が互いに独立して収縮して、それぞれの弾性部材の機能を好適に発揮しやすくなる。好ましくは、吸収性本体7は、股部弾性部材12が脚部弾性部材16と重なる部分の前側端から後側端に至る領域で、外装部材2に固定されていないことが好ましい。   When the crotch elastic member 12 is provided in the absorbent main body 7, the leg elastic member 16 may be provided so that at least a part thereof overlaps the crotch elastic member 12. In this case, it is preferable that the absorbent main body 7 is not fixed to the exterior member 2 at a portion where the crotch elastic member 12 overlaps the leg elastic member 16. That is, it is preferable that the absorbent main body 7 is not continuously fixed to the exterior member 2 from a portion where the leg elastic member 16 overlaps the edge portion 11 to a portion where the leg elastic member 16 overlaps the crotch elastic member 12. Thus, if the absorptive main body 7 and the exterior member 2 are fixed (or not fixed), the leg elastic member 16 and the crotch elastic member 12 contract independently of each other, and each elastic member It becomes easy to demonstrate the function suitably. Preferably, the absorbent main body 7 is preferably not fixed to the exterior member 2 in a region from the front end to the rear end of the portion where the crotch elastic member 12 overlaps the leg elastic member 16.

吸収性本体7が、股部弾性部材12が設けられた部分で外装部材2に固定されていない場合、吸収性本体7は、当該部分よりも幅方向xの内方で外装部材2に固定されることが好ましい。このように吸収性本体7が外装部材2に固定されていれば、吸収性本体7は幅方向xの中央部が窪んで形成されやすくなり、着用者から排泄された尿等を好適に受けることができるようになる。また、辺縁部11が、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分の動きにつられて移動にくくなり、外装部材2の脚部弾性部材16が設けられた部分が辺縁部11に対して滑るように形成されやすくなる。   When the absorbent main body 7 is not fixed to the exterior member 2 at the portion where the crotch elastic member 12 is provided, the absorbent main body 7 is fixed to the exterior member 2 at the inner side in the width direction x than the portion. It is preferable. Thus, if the absorptive main body 7 is being fixed to the exterior member 2, the absorptive main body 7 will become easy to be formed in the center part of the width direction x, and it will receive urine etc. excreted from the wearer suitably. Will be able to. Further, the edge portion 11 becomes difficult to move due to the movement of the portion of the exterior member 2 where the leg elastic member 16 is provided, and the portion of the exterior member 2 where the leg elastic member 16 is provided is the edge portion 11. It becomes easy to be formed to slide against.

吸収性本体7の前後方向yの両端部では、吸収性本体7の幅方向xの両端部が捲れ上がるのを防止するために、幅方向xの全体にわたって外装部材2に固定されることが好ましい。吸収性本体7は、例えば図3に示すように、略I字状に形成された接合領域で外装部材2に固定されることが好ましい。吸収性本体7は、例えば、接着剤等の固定手段により、外装部材2に固定されればよい。   At both ends in the front-rear direction y of the absorbent main body 7, it is preferable that the both ends of the absorbent main body 7 in the width direction x are fixed to the exterior member 2 over the entire width direction x. . For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the absorbent main body 7 is preferably fixed to the exterior member 2 at a joining region formed in a substantially I shape. The absorptive main body 7 should just be fixed to the exterior member 2 by fixing means, such as an adhesive agent, for example.

脚部弾性部材16は、図面に示すように、脚開口部4の前側の縁に沿って延び、股部Rを幅方向xに横切って延びる前側脚部弾性部材16Aと、脚開口部4の後側の縁に沿って延び、股部Rを幅方向xに横切って延びる後側脚部弾性部材16Bとから構成されていることが好ましい。このように脚部弾性部材16が設けられていれば、外装部材2を連続製造する際に、外装部材2に脚部弾性部材16を容易に配設できる。   As shown in the drawing, the leg elastic member 16 extends along the front edge of the leg opening 4, and extends between the front leg elastic member 16 </ b> A extending across the crotch R in the width direction x and the leg opening 4. The rear leg elastic member 16B preferably extends along the rear edge and extends across the crotch R in the width direction x. If the leg elastic member 16 is provided in this way, the leg elastic member 16 can be easily disposed on the exterior member 2 when the exterior member 2 is continuously manufactured.

上記のように脚部弾性部材16が設けられる場合、前側脚部弾性部材16Aと後側脚部弾性部材16Bは股部Rを幅方向xに横切る部分で断続的に設けられることが好ましい。具体的には、吸収性本体7の幅方向xの両端部に形成された辺縁部11の間で、前側脚部弾性部材16Aと後側脚部弾性部材16Bが断続的に設けられることが好ましい。このように前側脚部弾性部材16Aと後側脚部弾性部材16Bが設けられれば、外装部材2は股部で幅方向xの内方に収縮する力が作用しにくくなり、おむつを着用した際にも辺縁部11が外装部材2から大きくはみ出しにくくなる。また、吸収性本体7が股部Rで歪みにくくなり、吸収性本体7が着用者から排泄された尿等を好適に受けやすくなる。脚部弾性部材16を断続的に設ける方法としては、例えば、脚部弾性部材16を外装部材2に固定した後、脚部弾性部材16をカッター等で切断すればよい。この際、脚部弾性部材16は複数箇所で切断することが好ましい。   When the leg elastic member 16 is provided as described above, it is preferable that the front leg elastic member 16A and the rear leg elastic member 16B are provided intermittently at a portion crossing the crotch portion R in the width direction x. Specifically, the front leg elastic member 16A and the rear leg elastic member 16B may be intermittently provided between the edge portions 11 formed at both ends in the width direction x of the absorbent main body 7. preferable. When the front leg elastic member 16A and the rear leg elastic member 16B are provided in this way, the exterior member 2 is less likely to be contracted inward in the width direction x at the crotch, and when the diaper is worn In addition, the edge portion 11 is not easily protruded from the exterior member 2. Moreover, the absorptive main body 7 becomes difficult to be distorted by the crotch portion R, and the absorptive main body 7 can easily receive urine or the like excreted from the wearer. As a method of intermittently providing the leg elastic member 16, for example, after fixing the leg elastic member 16 to the exterior member 2, the leg elastic member 16 may be cut with a cutter or the like. At this time, the leg elastic member 16 is preferably cut at a plurality of locations.

脚部弾性部材16を構成する弾性部材の本数は特に限定されない。図面では、前側脚部弾性部材16Aと後側脚部弾性部材16Bはそれぞれ2本ずつ配されているが、それぞれ1本ずつ配されてもよく、3本以上配されてもよい。   The number of elastic members constituting the leg elastic member 16 is not particularly limited. In the drawing, two front leg elastic members 16A and two rear leg elastic members 16B are provided, but one each may be provided, or three or more may be provided.

外装部材2の前後方向yの端部には、ウェスト開口部3の縁に沿って、複数の腰部弾性部材17が設けられることが好ましい。腰部弾性部材17により着用者の腰周りに沿ったウェストギャザーが形成され、背中側や腹部側からの尿等の排泄物の漏れが防止される。   A plurality of waist elastic members 17 are preferably provided along the edge of the waist opening 3 at the end in the front-rear direction y of the exterior member 2. A waist gather is formed around the waist of the wearer by the waist elastic member 17 and leakage of excrement such as urine from the back side or the abdomen side is prevented.

外装部材2の前腹部Pと後背部Qには、幅方向xに延びる複数の胴部弾性部材18が設けられることが好ましい。胴部弾性部材18は、腰部弾性部材17と脚開口部4の間に、腰部弾性部材17よりも広い間隔で配されることが好ましく、胴部弾性部材18により、着用者の胴回りのフィット性が高められる。   It is preferable that a plurality of trunk elastic members 18 extending in the width direction x are provided on the front abdomen P and the back part Q of the exterior member 2. The torso elastic members 18 are preferably disposed between the waist elastic members 17 and the leg openings 4 at a wider interval than the waist elastic members 17, and the torso elastic members 18 allow the wearer to fit around the waist. Is increased.

外装部材2に設けられる脚部弾性部材16、腰部弾性部材17、胴部弾性部材18については、図面に示すように外装部材2が外側シート5と内側シート6とから構成されている場合は、外側シート5と内側シート6の間に配されることが好ましい。   For the leg elastic member 16, the waist elastic member 17, and the trunk elastic member 18 provided in the exterior member 2, as shown in the drawing, when the exterior member 2 is composed of the outer sheet 5 and the inner sheet 6, It is preferable to be disposed between the outer sheet 5 and the inner sheet 6.

使い捨てパンツ型おむつに設けられる各弾性部材としては、ポリウレタン糸、ポリウレタンフィルム、天然ゴム等の通常の使い捨ておむつに用いられる弾性伸縮材料を用いることができる。各弾性部材は、伸張状態でおむつに固定されることが好ましく、また、ホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤で固定されることが好ましい。例えば、繊度100〜2,500dtexのポリウレタン糸を、倍率1.1〜5.0倍に伸張して配設し、固定する。接着剤としては、ゴム系のホットメルト接着剤を用いることが好ましい。   As each elastic member provided in the disposable pants-type diaper, an elastic stretchable material used for a normal disposable diaper such as polyurethane yarn, polyurethane film, natural rubber or the like can be used. Each elastic member is preferably fixed to the diaper in a stretched state, and is preferably fixed with an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive. For example, a polyurethane yarn having a fineness of 100 to 2,500 dtex is stretched and arranged at a magnification of 1.1 to 5.0 times and fixed. As the adhesive, it is preferable to use a rubber-based hot melt adhesive.

本発明の使い捨てパンツ型おむつを構成する各部材の材料について説明する。トップシートは、おむつ着用の際に着用者側に位置するシートであり、液透過性であることが好ましい。トップシートとしては、例えば、セルロース、レーヨン、コットン等の親水性繊維から形成された不織布や、ポリオレフィン(例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン)、ポリエステル(例えば、PET)、ポリアミド(例えば、ナイロン)等の疎水性繊維から形成された不織布であって、疎水性繊維の表面が界面活性剤により親水化されたもの等を用いることができる。また、トップシートとして、織布、編布、孔が形成されたプラスチックフィルム等を用いてもよい。   The material of each member which comprises the disposable pants type diaper of this invention is demonstrated. A top sheet is a sheet | seat located in a wearer side in the case of diaper wear, and it is preferable that it is liquid-permeable. As the top sheet, for example, a nonwoven fabric formed from hydrophilic fibers such as cellulose, rayon, and cotton, and a hydrophobic property such as polyolefin (eg, polypropylene, polyethylene), polyester (eg, PET), polyamide (eg, nylon), etc. A non-woven fabric formed from fibers, in which the surface of hydrophobic fibers is hydrophilized with a surfactant, can be used. Further, as the top sheet, a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a plastic film in which holes are formed, or the like may be used.

バックシートは、おむつ着用の際に着用者とは反対側、すなわち外側に位置するシートであり、液不透過性であることが好ましい。バックシートとしては、ポリオレフィン(例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン)、ポリエステル(例えば、PET)、ポリアミド(例えば、ナイロン)等の疎水性繊維から形成された不織布や、プラスチックフィルム等を用いることができる。また、不織布とプラスチックフィルムとの積層体を用いてもよい。本発明において、液不透過性には撥水性の意味も含まれる。   The back sheet is a sheet located on the side opposite to the wearer when the diaper is worn, that is, on the outside, and is preferably liquid-impermeable. As the back sheet, a non-woven fabric formed from hydrophobic fibers such as polyolefin (for example, polypropylene, polyethylene), polyester (for example, PET), polyamide (for example, nylon), a plastic film, or the like can be used. Moreover, you may use the laminated body of a nonwoven fabric and a plastic film. In the present invention, the liquid impermeability includes the meaning of water repellency.

外装部材は、液透過性であっても液不透過性であってもよく、トップシートやバックシートに使用可能なシート材料を用いることができる。外装部材は、内側シートに外側シートが積層されて形成されることが好ましく、親水性の内側シートに液不透過性の外側シートが積層されて形成されることがより好ましい。この場合、内側シートとしてはトップシートに使用可能なシート材料を用いることができ、外側シートとしてはバックシートに使用可能なシート材料を用いることができる。   The exterior member may be liquid permeable or liquid impermeable, and a sheet material that can be used for a top sheet or a back sheet can be used. The exterior member is preferably formed by laminating an outer sheet on an inner sheet, and more preferably formed by laminating a liquid-impermeable outer sheet on a hydrophilic inner sheet. In this case, a sheet material usable for the top sheet can be used as the inner sheet, and a sheet material usable for the back sheet can be used as the outer sheet.

上記説明した各シート材料として不織布を用いる場合、不織布としては、スパンボンド不織布、エアスルー不織布、ポイントボンド不織布、メルトブロー不織布、エアレイド不織布、SMS不織布等を用いることが好ましい。   When using a nonwoven fabric as each sheet material demonstrated above, it is preferable to use a spunbond nonwoven fabric, an air through nonwoven fabric, a point bond nonwoven fabric, a melt blown nonwoven fabric, an airlaid nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, etc. as a nonwoven fabric.

吸収性コアは、尿等の排泄物を吸収できる吸収性材料を含むものであれば特に限定されない。吸収性コアとしては、例えば、吸収性材料を所定形状に成形した成形体を用いることができる。吸収性コアは、紙シート(例えば、ティッシュペーパーや薄葉紙)や液透過性不織布等のシート部材で覆われてもよい。吸収性コアに含まれる吸収性材料としては、例えば、セルロース繊維(例えば、粉砕したパルプ繊維)等の親水性繊維や、ポリアクリル酸系、ポリアスパラギン酸系、セルロース系、デンプン・アクリロニトリル系等の吸水性樹脂等が挙げられる。また、吸収性材料には、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン繊維や、PET等のポリエステル繊維、ナイロン等のポリアミド繊維等の熱融着性繊維が含まれてもよい。これらの熱融着性繊維は、尿等の体液との親和性を高めるために、界面活性剤等により親水化処理がされていてもよい。   The absorbent core is not particularly limited as long as it includes an absorbent material that can absorb excrement such as urine. As an absorptive core, the molded object which shape | molded the absorptive material in the predetermined shape can be used, for example. The absorbent core may be covered with a sheet member such as a paper sheet (for example, tissue paper or thin paper) or a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric. Examples of the absorbent material contained in the absorbent core include hydrophilic fibers such as cellulose fibers (for example, pulverized pulp fibers), polyacrylic acid-based materials, polyaspartic acid-based materials, cellulose-based materials, starch-acrylonitrile-based materials, and the like. Water-absorbing resin etc. are mentioned. Further, the absorbent material may include a heat-fusible fiber such as a polyolefin fiber such as polyethylene or polypropylene, a polyester fiber such as PET, or a polyamide fiber such as nylon. These heat-fusible fibers may be subjected to a hydrophilic treatment with a surfactant or the like in order to increase the affinity with body fluid such as urine.

吸収性材料は、尿等の吸収速度を高める点から、親水性繊維を含むことが好ましい。また、吸収容量を高める点からは、吸収性材料は吸水性樹脂を含むことが好ましい。従って、吸収性コアは親水性繊維(特にパルプ繊維)と吸水性樹脂を含むことが好ましい。この場合、例えば、親水性繊維の集合体に吸水性樹脂を混合または散布したものを用いることが好ましい。   It is preferable that an absorptive material contains a hydrophilic fiber from the point which improves the absorption speed | rates, such as urine. Moreover, it is preferable that an absorptive material contains a water absorbing resin from the point which raises absorption capacity. Therefore, it is preferable that an absorptive core contains a hydrophilic fiber (especially pulp fiber) and a water absorbing resin. In this case, it is preferable to use, for example, a mixture of hydrophilic fibers mixed or dispersed in an aggregate of hydrophilic fibers.

吸収性コアは、シート状吸収体であってもよい。シート状吸収体としては、不織布間に吸水性樹脂を有しパルプ繊維を有しないように形成されたものが挙げられる。このように形成されたシート状吸収体は不織布間に吸水性樹脂を有するため、高い吸収容量を実現できる。また、シート状吸収体は不織布間にパルプ繊維を有しないため、嵩張らず薄型に形成することができる。   The absorbent core may be a sheet-like absorber. Examples of the sheet-like absorber include those formed so as to have a water-absorbing resin between nonwoven fabrics and have no pulp fibers. Since the sheet-like absorbent body thus formed has a water-absorbing resin between the nonwoven fabrics, a high absorption capacity can be realized. Moreover, since a sheet-like absorber does not have pulp fibers between nonwoven fabrics, it can be formed thin without being bulky.

シート状吸収体としては、吸収性材料として吸水性繊維を用いてもよい。この場合もまた、シート状吸収体が嵩張らず薄型に形成される。吸水性繊維としては、プロトン化または塩形成したカルボキシル基を含有する繊維が挙げられる。例えば、特公昭52−42916号公報に開示されるように、アクリル繊維を加水分解して、アクリル繊維に含まれるニトリル基をカルボキシル基に変換することにより、吸水性繊維を得ることができる。このとき、吸水性繊維に含まれるカルボキシル基は、アルカリ金属塩またはアンモニア塩を形成していることが好ましい。また吸水性繊維は、親水性繊維をアクリル酸に浸漬し、繊維表面でアクリル酸を析出させることにより製造することができる。   As a sheet-like absorber, a water-absorbing fiber may be used as an absorbent material. Also in this case, the sheet-like absorbent body is not bulky and is formed thin. Examples of the water-absorbing fiber include a fiber containing a protonated or salt-formed carboxyl group. For example, as disclosed in JP-B-52-42916, water-absorbing fibers can be obtained by hydrolyzing acrylic fibers and converting nitrile groups contained in the acrylic fibers into carboxyl groups. At this time, it is preferable that the carboxyl group contained in the water-absorbing fiber forms an alkali metal salt or an ammonia salt. Moreover, a water absorbing fiber can be manufactured by immersing a hydrophilic fiber in acrylic acid and precipitating acrylic acid on the fiber surface.

1: 使い捨てパンツ型おむつ
2: 外装部材
3: ウェスト開口部
4: 脚開口部
7: 吸収性本体
8: トップシート
9: バックシート
10: 吸収性コア
11: 辺縁部
12: 股部弾性部材
16,16A,16B: 脚部弾性部材
P: 前腹部
Q: 後背部
R: 股部
1: Disposable pants-type diaper 2: Exterior member 3: Waist opening 4: Leg opening 7: Absorbent body 8: Top sheet 9: Back sheet 10: Absorbent core 11: Edge 12: Crotch elastic member 16 , 16A, 16B: Leg elastic member P: Front abdomen Q: Rear back R: Crotch

Claims (5)

前腹部と後背部とこれらの間に位置する股部とから構成され、ウェスト開口部と一対の脚開口部を有するパンツ形状に形成された外装部材と、
前記外装部材の股部に取り付けられ、トップシートとバックシートとこれらの間に配された吸収性コアを有する吸収性本体とを有する使い捨てパンツ型おむつであって、
前記吸収性本体は、前記外装部材の外縁よりも幅方向の外方に延在しないように形成され、幅方向の両端部に前記吸収性コアの存在しない辺縁部が形成され、
前記吸収性本体には、幅方向の両側に、前記吸収性コアと前記バックシートの間に股部弾性部材が設けられ、
前記外装部材には、前記脚開口部の縁に沿って、少なくとも一部が前記辺縁部と重なるように脚部弾性部材が設けられるとともに前記脚部弾性部材は、少なくとも一部が前記股部弾性部材と重なるように設けられ、
前記辺縁部は、前記脚部弾性部材と重なる部分で前記外装部材に固定されていないとともに、前記吸収性本体は、前記股部弾性部材が前記脚部弾性部材と重なる部分で前記外装部材に固定されていないことを特徴とする使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。
An exterior member formed of a front abdomen and a back part and a crotch part located between them, and formed into a pants shape having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings,
A disposable pants-type diaper that is attached to the crotch portion of the exterior member and has a top sheet, a back sheet, and an absorbent main body having an absorbent core disposed therebetween,
The absorbent main body is formed so as not to extend outward in the width direction than the outer edge of the exterior member, and the edge portion where the absorbent core does not exist is formed at both ends in the width direction,
The absorbent main body is provided with a crotch elastic member between the absorbent core and the back sheet on both sides in the width direction,
Wherein the outer member along the edge of the leg openings at least partially provided with leg elastic members so as to overlap with the edge portion Rutotomoni, the leg elastic member is at least partially the Provided to overlap the crotch elastic member,
The edge portion is not fixed to the exterior member at a portion overlapping the leg elastic member, and the absorbent main body is attached to the exterior member at a portion where the crotch elastic member overlaps the leg elastic member. Disposable pants-type diapers characterized by being not fixed .
前記吸収性本体は、前記辺縁部が前記脚部弾性部材と重なる部分よりも幅方向の内方で、前記外装部材に固定されている請求項1に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。   The disposable pants-type diaper according to claim 1, wherein the absorbent main body is fixed to the exterior member at an inner side in a width direction than a portion where the edge portion overlaps the leg elastic member. 前記辺縁部は10mm以上の幅で設けられている請求項1または2に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。   The disposable pants-type diaper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the edge is provided with a width of 10 mm or more. 前記脚部弾性部材は、前記脚開口部の前側の縁に沿って延び、前記股部を幅方向に横切って延びる前側脚部弾性部材と、前記脚開口部の後側の縁に沿って延び、前記股部を幅方向に横切って延びる後側脚部弾性部材とから構成され、
前記前側脚部弾性部材と前記後側脚部弾性部材は、前記股部を幅方向に横切る部分で断続的に設けられている請求項1〜のいずれか一項に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。
The leg elastic member extends along a front edge of the leg opening, and extends along a front leg elastic member extending across the crotch in the width direction and a rear edge of the leg opening. The rear leg elastic member extending across the crotch in the width direction,
The disposable pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the front leg elastic member and the rear leg elastic member are provided intermittently at a portion crossing the crotch portion in the width direction. .
前記辺縁部は、前記脚部弾性部材と重なる部分の前側端から後側端に至る領域で前記外装部材に固定されていない請求項1〜のいずれか一項に記載の使い捨てパンツ型おむつ。 The disposable pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the edge portion is not fixed to the exterior member in a region from a front end to a rear end of a portion overlapping with the leg elastic member. .
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