JP7074032B2 - Goods storage shelves and automated warehouses - Google Patents

Goods storage shelves and automated warehouses Download PDF

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JP7074032B2
JP7074032B2 JP2018216557A JP2018216557A JP7074032B2 JP 7074032 B2 JP7074032 B2 JP 7074032B2 JP 2018216557 A JP2018216557 A JP 2018216557A JP 2018216557 A JP2018216557 A JP 2018216557A JP 7074032 B2 JP7074032 B2 JP 7074032B2
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英泰 畑中
渉 清川
和俊 伊藤
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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本発明は、基準方向に沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材と、物品が収納される収納部と、を備えた物品収納棚、及び、そのような物品収納棚を備えた自動倉庫に関する。 The present invention provides an article storage shelf provided with a plurality of pillar members arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction, a storage unit for storing articles, and such an article storage shelf. Regarding the automated warehouse equipped.

このような物品収納棚及び自動倉庫の一例が、特許第6390529号公報(特許文献1)に開示されている。以下、背景技術の説明では、特許文献1における各装置又は各部材の名称、及び、それらを示す符号を、括弧内に引用する。 An example of such an article storage shelf and an automated warehouse is disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 6390529 (Patent Document 1). Hereinafter, in the description of the background technique, the names of each device or each member in Patent Document 1 and the reference numerals indicating them are quoted in parentheses.

特許文献1の自動倉庫(自動倉庫J)には、物品(物品B)が収納される収納部(物品支持部D)を複数備えた物品収納棚が設けられている。物品収納棚は、複数本の柱部材(支柱51)を有すると共に、上下方向及び走行レールRの長手方向に配列された複数の物品支持部Dを備えている。物品収納棚の一方側には、走行レールRに沿って走行して収納部への物品の搬送を自動で行う自動搬送装置(スタッカークレーン10)が設けられており、他方側には、収納部との間で作業者による人為的な作業が行われる作業者用空間(ピッキング作業空間E1)が設けられている。すなわち、自動搬送装置用の空間と作業者用空間とが、物品収納棚を挟んで両側に配置されており、自動搬送装置と作業者とが、物品収納棚(収納部)に対して互いに反対側からアクセス可能となっている。 The automated warehouse (automated warehouse J) of Patent Document 1 is provided with an article storage shelf provided with a plurality of storage portions (article support portions D) for storing articles (article B). The article storage shelf has a plurality of pillar members (posts 51), and also includes a plurality of article support portions D arranged in the vertical direction and the longitudinal direction of the traveling rail R. An automatic transfer device (stacker crane 10) that travels along the traveling rail R and automatically transports articles to the storage section is provided on one side of the article storage shelf, and the storage section is provided on the other side. A worker space (picking work space E1) is provided between the two and the worker where artificial work is performed by the worker. That is, the space for the automatic transfer device and the space for the worker are arranged on both sides of the article storage shelf, and the automatic transfer device and the worker are opposite to each other with respect to the article storage shelf (storage unit). It is accessible from the side.

特許第6390529号公報Japanese Patent No. 6390529

ところで、上記のような物品収納棚では、収納部における作業者用空間側に開口部が設けられており、収納部に対する物品の出し入れが、上記開口部を介して行われる。そのような物品の出し入れ作業は、例えば作業者が操作するフォークリフト等の搬送車によって行われる場合がある。そして、このような場合において、搬送車が適切に操作されなかった場合には、動作中の搬送車あるいは当該搬送車によって搬送される物品(以下、搬送車等という。)が、開口部側(作業者空間側)の柱部材に接触する可能性がある。搬送車等の接触により柱部材が損傷すると、交換や修理等のメンテナンス作業が必要となる。しかし、柱部材は物品収納棚を支持する主要部材の1つであるため、部品の原材料費や運搬コストが高いことや、収納している物品を取り除かなければ交換等を行うことができない場合があること等、上記メンテナンス作業に手間やコストが掛かるという問題があった。 By the way, in the article storage shelf as described above, an opening is provided on the worker space side in the storage section, and articles are taken in and out of the storage section through the opening. The work of putting in and taking out such articles may be performed by a transport vehicle such as a forklift operated by an operator, for example. In such a case, if the transport vehicle is not properly operated, the operating transport vehicle or the article transported by the transport vehicle (hereinafter referred to as a transport vehicle or the like) is placed on the opening side (hereinafter referred to as a transport vehicle or the like). There is a possibility of contact with the pillar member (on the worker space side). If the pillar member is damaged due to contact with a transport vehicle or the like, maintenance work such as replacement or repair is required. However, since the pillar member is one of the main members that support the article storage shelf, the raw material cost of the component and the transportation cost are high, and the stored article may not be replaced unless the stored article is removed. There is a problem that the above maintenance work is troublesome and costly.

上記実状に鑑みて、作業者が操作する搬送車等が柱部材に接触する可能性を低減でき、メンテナンス性を向上させることが可能な物品収納棚及びそのような物品収納棚を備えた自動倉庫の実現が求められている。 In view of the above situation, an automated warehouse equipped with an article storage shelf and an article storage shelf capable of reducing the possibility that a transport vehicle operated by an operator comes into contact with a pillar member and improving maintainability. Is required to be realized.

本開示に係る物品収納棚は、
基準方向に沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材と、物品が収納される収納部と、を備えた物品収納棚であって、
前記基準方向に直交する方向を奥行方向とし、前記奥行方向における一方側を奥行方向手前側、前記奥行方向における他方側を奥行方向奥側として、
前記収納部は、前記基準方向に隣り合う一対の前記柱部材の間に固定されて物品を支持する支持部と、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向手前側に開口し、前記支持部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる開口部と、を有し、
前記柱部材における前記奥行方向手前側の面を開口柱面とし、前記柱部材における前記開口部を囲む領域を開口包囲領域として、
少なくとも前記開口包囲領域において前記開口柱面を前記奥行方向手前側から覆うように保護部材が配置され、
前記保護部材は、前記柱部材に対して連結部材を介して取り付けられ、前記保護部材における前記奥行方向奥側の端部が、前記開口柱面から前記奥行方向手前側に離間して配置されている。
The article storage shelves related to this disclosure are
An article storage shelf provided with a plurality of pillar members arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction and a storage unit for storing articles.
The direction orthogonal to the reference direction is defined as the depth direction, one side in the depth direction is defined as the front side in the depth direction, and the other side in the depth direction is defined as the depth direction.
The storage portion has a support portion fixed between a pair of pillar members adjacent to each other in the reference direction to support the article, and an article having an opening toward the front side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion. With an opening where the in and out is done,
The surface of the column member on the front side in the depth direction is defined as the opening column surface, and the area surrounding the opening in the column member is defined as the opening surrounding area.
A protective member is arranged so as to cover the opening pillar surface from the front side in the depth direction at least in the opening surrounding area.
The protective member is attached to the pillar member via a connecting member, and the end portion of the protective member on the depth side in the depth direction is arranged so as to be separated from the opening pillar surface on the front side in the depth direction. There is.

本構成によれば、保護部材が、柱部材の開口柱面よりも奥行方向手前側に配置されているため、例えばフォークリフト等の、作業者が操作する搬送車によって収納部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる際において、搬送車の移動方向が奥行方向に対して傾斜している場合にも、柱部材よりも先に、保護部材に対して、搬送車あるいは当該搬送車によって取り出される物品(搬送車等)が接触することになる。従って、搬送車等が柱部材に直接的に接触する可能性を低減することができる。またこの際、保護部材は、連結部材を介して柱部材に対して離間して取り付けられているため、搬送車等が接触したことによる衝撃や荷重は、保護部材及び連結部材の弾性変形や塑性変形によってある程度吸収することができる。従って、柱部材が損傷する可能性を低減することができる。更に、保護部材や連結部材は柱部材に取り付けられたものであり、柱部材のように物品収納棚を支持する主要部材ではないため、柱部材に比べて交換作業が容易であると共に交換のために要するコストも低い。従って本構成によれば、作業者が操作する搬送車等が柱部材に接触する可能性を低減でき、メンテナンス性も向上させることができる。 According to this configuration, since the protective member is arranged on the front side in the depth direction from the opening pillar surface of the pillar member, articles can be taken in and out of the storage portion by a transport vehicle operated by an operator such as a fork lift. Even when the moving direction of the transport vehicle is inclined with respect to the depth direction, the transport vehicle or the article (transport vehicle, etc.) taken out by the transport vehicle or the transport vehicle with respect to the protective member before the pillar member. ) Will come into contact. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the transport vehicle or the like comes into direct contact with the pillar member. At this time, since the protective member is attached to the pillar member at a distance from the column member via the connecting member, the impact or load caused by the contact of the transport vehicle or the like is caused by the elastic deformation or plasticity of the protective member and the connecting member. It can be absorbed to some extent by deformation. Therefore, the possibility of damage to the column member can be reduced. Further, since the protective member and the connecting member are attached to the pillar member and are not the main member that supports the article storage shelf like the pillar member, the replacement work is easier than the pillar member and for replacement. The cost required for this is also low. Therefore, according to this configuration, the possibility that the transport vehicle operated by the operator comes into contact with the pillar member can be reduced, and the maintainability can be improved.

本開示に係る他の物品収納棚は、
基準方向に沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材と、物品が収納される収納部と、を備えた物品収納棚であって、
前記基準方向に直交する方向を奥行方向とし、前記奥行方向における一方側を奥行方向手前側、前記奥行方向における他方側を奥行方向奥側として、
前記収納部は、前記基準方向に隣り合う一対の前記柱部材の間に固定されて物品を支持する支持部と、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向手前側に開口し、前記支持部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる開口部と、を有し、
前記柱部材における前記奥行方向手前側の面を開口柱面とし、前記柱部材における前記開口部を囲む領域を開口包囲領域として、
少なくとも前記開口包囲領域において前記開口柱面を前記奥行方向手前側から覆うように保護部材が配置され、
前記保護部材は、前記柱部材に対して連結部材を介して取り付けられ、前記開口柱面から前記奥行方向手前側に離間して配置され
前記保護部材は、前記開口柱面に対向する対向面を有し、
前記連結部材は、前記奥行方向に沿って延在する本体部と、前記本体部における前記奥行方向奥側の端部から前記開口柱面に沿って延在すると共に当該開口柱面に連結される第1連結部と、前記本体部における前記奥行方向手前側の端部から前記対向面に沿って延在すると共に当該対向面に連結される第2連結部と、を有している
Other goods storage shelves related to this disclosure
An article storage shelf provided with a plurality of pillar members arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction and a storage unit for storing articles.
The direction orthogonal to the reference direction is defined as the depth direction, one side in the depth direction is defined as the front side in the depth direction, and the other side in the depth direction is defined as the depth direction.
The storage portion has a support portion fixed between a pair of pillar members adjacent to each other in the reference direction to support the article, and an article having an opening toward the front side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion. With an opening where the in and out is done,
The surface of the column member on the front side in the depth direction is defined as the opening column surface, and the area surrounding the opening in the column member is defined as the opening surrounding area.
A protective member is arranged so as to cover the opening pillar surface from the front side in the depth direction at least in the opening surrounding area.
The protective member is attached to the pillar member via a connecting member, and is arranged so as to be separated from the open pillar surface toward the front side in the depth direction .
The protective member has a facing surface facing the open column surface, and has a facing surface.
The connecting member extends along the opening pillar surface from the main body portion extending along the depth direction and the end portion on the depth side of the main body portion along the opening pillar surface and is connected to the opening pillar surface. It has a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion that extends from the end portion on the front side in the depth direction of the main body portion along the facing surface and is connected to the facing surface .

本開示に係る技術のさらなる特徴と利点は、図面を参照して記述する以下の例示的かつ非限定的な実施形態の説明によってより明確になるであろう。 Further features and advantages of the techniques according to the present disclosure will be further clarified by the following illustration of exemplary and non-limiting embodiments described with reference to the drawings.

自動倉庫の平面図Floor plan of automated warehouse 自動倉庫の要部を示す側面図Side view showing the main part of the automated warehouse 物品収納棚の要部を示す斜視図Perspective view showing the main part of the goods storage shelf 保護部材の連結構造を示す側面図Side view showing the connecting structure of the protective member 図4におけるV-V断面図VV cross-sectional view in FIG. 適切な物品の取り出しが行われる様子を示す説明図Explanatory drawing showing how an appropriate article is taken out 不適切な物品の取り出しが行われる様子を示す説明図Explanatory drawing showing how inappropriate articles are taken out

1.第1実施形態
第1実施形態に係る物品収納棚及び自動倉庫について図面を参照して説明する。
1. 1. First Embodiment An article storage shelf and an automated warehouse according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

〔自動倉庫の概略構成〕
図1及び図2に示すように、自動倉庫100は、物品Pが収納される収納部13を有する物品収納棚1と、収納部13との間で自動で物品Pを搬送する自動搬送装置2と、を備えている。また、自動倉庫100には、作業者Wにより操作されて物品Pを搬送する搬送車3が複数備えられている。
[Outline configuration of automated warehouse]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the automated warehouse 100 automatically transports the article P between the article storage shelf 1 having the storage section 13 in which the article P is stored and the storage section 13. And have. Further, the automated warehouse 100 is provided with a plurality of transport vehicles 3 operated by the worker W to transport the article P.

本実施形態では、物品Pは、荷を支持するためのパレットである。物品Pとしてのパレットは、複数の荷を支持可能に構成されており、荷を支持した状態或いは荷を支持していない状態で、自動搬送装置2又は搬送車3によって搬送されて収納部13に収納される。
図2に示すように、物品収納棚1は、柱部材11と当該柱部材11に固定される支持部133とを有しており、物品Pは、支持部133に支持された状態で収納部13に収納される。なお、物品Pは、パレットによって支持される荷であってもよいし、パレットと荷とを含む概念として用いられてもよい。また、物品Pは、荷を収容等する容器であってもよいし、当該容器と荷とを含む概念として用いられてもよい。すなわち物品Pは、自動倉庫100における搬送対象、あるいは、物品収納棚1における収納対象であればよい。
In this embodiment, the article P is a pallet for supporting a load. The pallet as the article P is configured to be able to support a plurality of loads, and is conveyed to the storage unit 13 by the automatic transfer device 2 or the transfer vehicle 3 in a state where the load is supported or not supported. It is stored.
As shown in FIG. 2, the article storage shelf 1 has a pillar member 11 and a support portion 133 fixed to the pillar member 11, and the article P is a storage unit in a state of being supported by the support portion 133. It is stored in 13. The article P may be a load supported by a pallet, or may be used as a concept including a pallet and a load. Further, the article P may be a container for accommodating a load or the like, or may be used as a concept including the container and the load. That is, the article P may be a transport target in the automated warehouse 100 or a storage target in the article storage shelf 1.

図示の例では、自動搬送装置2は、基準方向Xに沿って設けられた走行レール20を走行するように構成されている。そして、走行レール20を挟んだ両側のそれぞれに、物品収納棚1が設けられている。但し、このような構成に限定されることなく、自動搬送装置2に対して少なくとも1つの物品収納棚1が設けられていればよい。 In the illustrated example, the automatic transfer device 2 is configured to travel on a traveling rail 20 provided along the reference direction X. The article storage shelves 1 are provided on both sides of the traveling rail 20. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and it is sufficient that at least one article storage shelf 1 is provided for the automatic transfer device 2.

物品収納棚1は、自動搬送装置2による物品Pの搬送が行われる搬送装置用空間A2と、作業者Wによる作業が行われる作業者用空間A1と、に挟まれて配置されている。搬送装置用空間A2は、自動搬送装置2の搬送経路に沿って形成され、本例では、走行レール20を含むように基準方向Xに沿って形成されている。作業者用空間A1は、物品収納棚1を挟んで搬送装置用空間A2とは反対側の空間に形成されている。 The article storage shelf 1 is arranged so as to be sandwiched between a transport device space A2 in which the article P is transported by the automatic transport device 2 and a worker space A1 in which the work by the worker W is performed. The space A2 for the transport device is formed along the transport path of the automatic transport device 2, and in this example, is formed along the reference direction X so as to include the traveling rail 20. The worker space A1 is formed in a space opposite to the transport device space A2 with the article storage shelf 1 interposed therebetween.

搬送装置用空間A2および作業者用空間A1のそれぞれにおいては、収納部13(支持部133)に対する物品Pの出し入れが行われる。本実施形態では、物品収納棚1は、複数の収納部13を有しており、複数の収納部13のうち一部の収納部13が、搬送装置用空間A2および作業者用空間A1のいずれからも物品Pの出し入れが可能な対象収納部13T(収納部に相当)とされている(図2参照)。ここで、収納部13は、物品収納棚1に対して、基準方向Xに沿って複数(図示の例では15個)設けられると共に当該基準方向Xに水平面内で直交する方向である奥行方向Yに沿って複数(図示の例では2個)設けられている。上述の対象収納部13Tは、少なくとも作業者用空間A1に隣接して配置される収納部13であり、物品収納棚1に対して単数又は複数設けられる。なお、詳細な図示は省略するが、本実施形態では、収納部13は、上下方向に沿って複数段に亘って設けられている。 In each of the space A2 for the transport device and the space A1 for the worker, the article P is taken in and out of the storage portion 13 (support portion 133). In the present embodiment, the article storage shelf 1 has a plurality of storage units 13, and a part of the storage units 13 among the plurality of storage units 13 is either a space A2 for a transport device or a space A1 for a worker. It is said that the target storage unit 13T (corresponding to the storage unit) allows the article P to be taken in and out (see FIG. 2). Here, a plurality of storage units 13 (15 in the illustrated example) are provided with respect to the article storage shelf 1 along the reference direction X, and the depth direction Y is a direction orthogonal to the reference direction X in the horizontal plane. A plurality of (two in the illustrated example) are provided along the line. The target storage unit 13T described above is a storage unit 13 arranged at least adjacent to the worker space A1, and is provided singularly or plurally with respect to the article storage shelf 1. Although detailed illustration is omitted, in the present embodiment, the storage unit 13 is provided in a plurality of stages along the vertical direction.

図2に示すように、対象収納部13Tは、作業者用空間A1の側に開口した第1開口部131と、搬送装置用空間A2の側に開口した第2開口部132と、を有している。作業者用空間A1では、第1開口部131を介して、搬送車3によって対象収納部13Tに対する物品Pの出し入れが行われる。搬送装置用空間A2では、第2開口部132を介して、自動搬送装置2によって対象収納部13Tに対する物品Pの出し入れが行われる。このように、自動倉庫100では、第1開口部131を介した物品Pの出し入れが、作業者Wにより操作される搬送車3によって行われる場合があり、第2開口部132を介した物品Pの出し入れが、自動搬送装置2によって行われる場合がある。そして本例では、このような収納部13に対する物品Pの出し入れは、奥行方向Yに沿って行われる。なお、図2に示すように、作業者用空間A1では、対象収納部13T内の物品P(パレット)に支持された荷を取り出すピッキング作業も行われる。そして、搬送装置用空間A2では、物品Pの出し入れが、対象収納部13Tとの間で行われるだけでなく、当該対象収納部13Tに対して搬送装置用空間A2の側に隣接して配置される収納部13(対象収納部13T以外の収納部13)との間においても行われる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the target storage unit 13T has a first opening 131 opened on the side of the worker space A1 and a second opening 132 opened on the side of the transport device space A2. ing. In the worker space A1, the article P is taken in and out of the target storage portion 13T by the transport vehicle 3 through the first opening 131. In the space A2 for the transport device, the article P is taken in and out of the target storage portion 13T by the automatic transport device 2 via the second opening 132. As described above, in the automated warehouse 100, the article P may be taken in and out through the first opening 131 by the transport vehicle 3 operated by the worker W, and the article P may be taken in and out through the second opening 132. May be taken in and out by the automated guided vehicle 2. In this example, the article P is taken in and out of the storage portion 13 in the depth direction Y. As shown in FIG. 2, in the worker space A1, a picking operation for taking out a load supported by an article P (pallet) in the target storage unit 13T is also performed. Then, in the space A2 for the transport device, the article P is not only taken in and out of the target storage section 13T, but is also arranged adjacent to the target storage section 13T on the side of the space A2 for the transport device. It is also performed with the storage unit 13 (storage unit 13 other than the target storage unit 13T).

以下、自動倉庫100の各部の構成について詳細に説明する。なお、上述の「基準方向X」は、水平面に沿う方向であり、「奥行方向Y」は、水平面内で基準方向Xに直交する方向である。以下の説明では、対象収納部13Tを基準として、奥行方向Yにおける一方側(本例では作業者用空間A1側)を奥行方向手前側Y1とし、奥行方向Yにおける他方側(本例では搬送装置用空間A2側)を奥行方向奥側Y2とする。 Hereinafter, the configuration of each part of the automated warehouse 100 will be described in detail. The above-mentioned "reference direction X" is a direction along the horizontal plane, and "depth direction Y" is a direction orthogonal to the reference direction X in the horizontal plane. In the following description, with reference to the target storage unit 13T, one side in the depth direction Y (in this example, the worker space A1 side) is defined as the front side Y1 in the depth direction, and the other side in the depth direction Y (in this example, the transport device). The space A2 side) is the depth side Y2 in the depth direction.

〔自動搬送装置〕
自動搬送装置2は、物品収納棚1に設けられた収納部13(支持部133)に対して自動で物品Pの搬送を行う搬送装置である。本実施形態では、自動搬送装置2は、上下方向および基準方向Xに並ぶ複数の収納部13との間で物品Pを移載可能となっている。自動搬送装置2は、例えばスタッカークレーンとして構成されているとよい。
[Automatic guided vehicle]
The automatic transport device 2 is a transport device that automatically transports the article P to the storage section 13 (support section 133) provided on the article storage shelf 1. In the present embodiment, the automatic transfer device 2 can transfer the article P between the plurality of storage portions 13 arranged in the vertical direction and the reference direction X. The automatic transfer device 2 may be configured as, for example, a stacker crane.

図1及び図2に示すように、本実施形態では、自動搬送装置2は、物品収納棚1に対して奥行方向奥側Y2において基準方向Xに沿って走行する走行部21と、当該走行部21に搭載され、収納部13(支持部133)に対して奥行方向奥側Y2から物品Pの出し入れを行う移載装置24と、を有している。移載装置24は、収納部13のうちの対象収納部13Tに対しては、当該対象収納部13Tの第2開口部132を介して、奥行方向奥側Y2から物品Pの出し入れを行う。本実施形態では、自動搬送装置2は、走行部21に立設されたマスト22と、マスト22に案内された状態で昇降移動する昇降台23と、を有している。そして、上述の移載装置24は、昇降台23に取り付けられ、昇降台23と共にマスト22に沿って昇降する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the automatic transfer device 2 has a traveling unit 21 traveling along the reference direction X on the depth side Y2 in the depth direction with respect to the article storage shelf 1, and the traveling unit. It has a transfer device 24 mounted on the 21 and for taking in and out the article P from the depth side Y2 in the depth direction with respect to the storage portion 13 (support portion 133). The transfer device 24 takes in and out the article P from the inner side Y2 in the depth direction with respect to the target storage part 13T in the storage part 13 via the second opening 132 of the target storage part 13T. In the present embodiment, the automatic transfer device 2 has a mast 22 erected on the traveling unit 21 and an elevating table 23 that moves up and down while being guided by the mast 22. Then, the transfer device 24 described above is attached to the elevating table 23 and moves up and down along the mast 22 together with the elevating table 23.

移載装置24は、物品Pが載置される載置部241と、載置部241を奥行方向Yに沿って出退移動させる出退駆動部242と、を有している。物品Pの下方において、出退駆動部242が載置部241を物品Pの直下に移動させ、昇降台23が上昇することで載置部241上に物品Pが載置される。また、物品Pが載置された載置部241を出退駆動部242が支持部133(収納部13)の直上に移動させ、昇降台23が下降することで物品Pが支持部133に支持される(収納部13に収納される。)。なお、詳細は後述するが、本実施形態では、物品Pを支持する支持部133は、基準方向Xにおいて互いに離間して配置される一対の支持台133aを有しており、これら一対の支持台133aの間には、載置部241が上下方向に通過可能な隙間が形成されている。 The transfer device 24 has a mounting unit 241 on which the article P is placed, and an exit / exit drive unit 242 that moves the loading portion 241 in / out along the depth direction Y. Below the article P, the exit / exit drive section 242 moves the mounting section 241 directly under the article P, and the elevating table 23 rises to mount the article P on the loading section 241. Further, the moving unit 242 moves the mounting portion 241 on which the article P is mounted directly above the support portion 133 (storage portion 13), and the elevating table 23 lowers to support the article P on the support portion 133. (Stored in the storage unit 13). Although details will be described later, in the present embodiment, the support portion 133 that supports the article P has a pair of support bases 133a that are arranged apart from each other in the reference direction X, and these pair of support bases. A gap is formed between the 133a so that the mounting portion 241 can pass in the vertical direction.

〔搬送車〕
搬送車3は、作業者Wにより操作されて、物品収納棚1(収納部13)に物品Pを搬送する。図1に示すように、本実施形態では、搬送車3には、第1搬送車31と第2搬送車32とが含まれる。
[Transport vehicle]
The transport vehicle 3 is operated by the worker W to transport the article P to the article storage shelf 1 (storage unit 13). As shown in FIG. 1, in the present embodiment, the transport vehicle 3 includes a first transport vehicle 31 and a second transport vehicle 32.

第1搬送車31は、物品Pを移載する移載部311を備えている。移載部311は、収納部13との間で物品Pを移載可能に構成されている。移載部311は、出退動作と昇降動作とが可能であり、例えばフォークとして構成され、物品Pとしてのパレットに形成された孔部に挿入された状態で当該パレットを支持して移載する。第1搬送車31は、例えば一対のフォーク(移載部311)を有するフォークリフトとして構成されているとよい。 The first transport vehicle 31 includes a transfer unit 311 for transferring the article P. The transfer unit 311 is configured so that the article P can be transferred to and from the storage unit 13. The transfer unit 311 can move in and out and move up and down. For example, the transfer unit 311 is configured as a fork and supports and transfers the pallet in a state of being inserted into a hole formed in the pallet as the article P. .. The first transport vehicle 31 may be configured as, for example, a forklift having a pair of forks (transfer portion 311).

第2搬送車32は、物品Pを支持する物品支持台321と、作業者Wの足場となる作業台322と、を備えている。物品支持台321は、出退動作と昇降動作とが可能であり、収納部13との間で物品Pを移載可能に構成されている。作業台322は、収納部13の支持部133と同じ高さに配置され、或いは、昇降動作可能に構成されて収納部13の支持部133と同じ高さに移動自在となっている。作業者Wは、第2搬送車32が収納部13に対して隣接する位置に配置された状態で、作業台322と収納部13との間で往来することができる。作業者用空間A1において作業者Wによって行われるピッキング作業は、例えば図2に示すように、作業者Wが作業台322に搭乗した状態で行われる。 The second transport vehicle 32 includes an article support table 321 that supports the article P and a workbench 322 that serves as a scaffold for the worker W. The article support pedestal 321 is capable of moving in and out and moving up and down, and is configured so that the article P can be transferred to and from the storage unit 13. The workbench 322 is arranged at the same height as the support portion 133 of the storage portion 13, or is configured to be able to move up and down and is movable to the same height as the support portion 133 of the storage portion 13. The worker W can come and go between the workbench 322 and the storage unit 13 with the second transport vehicle 32 arranged at a position adjacent to the storage unit 13. The picking work performed by the worker W in the worker space A1 is performed in a state where the worker W is on the workbench 322, for example, as shown in FIG.

〔物品収納棚〕
図1に示すように、物品収納棚1は、基準方向Xに沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材11と、物品Pが収納される収納部13と、を備えている。物品収納棚1は、上下方向に沿って配置される柱部材11と、柱部材11に対して交差する方向(本例では水平方向)に沿って配置される梁部材12と、を主要部材として備えている。
[Goods storage shelf]
As shown in FIG. 1, the article storage shelf 1 includes a plurality of pillar members 11 arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction X, and a storage section 13 in which the article P is stored. There is. The article storage shelf 1 mainly includes a pillar member 11 arranged along the vertical direction and a beam member 12 arranged along a direction intersecting the pillar member 11 (horizontal direction in this example). I have.

図2及び図3に示すように、収納部13は、基準方向Xに隣り合う一対の柱部材11の間に固定されて物品Pを支持する支持部133を有している。本実施形態では、支持部133は、基準方向Xに離間して配置される一対の支持台133aを備えている。すなわち、一対の支持台133aの間には隙間が形成されており、当該隙間を、例えば上述のように自動搬送装置2の移載装置24が上下方向に通過することで、支持部133(収納部13)に対する物品Pの移載が可能となっている。図示の例では、一対の支持台133aのそれぞれは、奥行方向Yに並んで配置される一対の柱部材11に固定されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the storage portion 13 has a support portion 133 that is fixed between a pair of pillar members 11 adjacent to each other in the reference direction X to support the article P. In the present embodiment, the support portion 133 includes a pair of support bases 133a arranged apart from each other in the reference direction X. That is, a gap is formed between the pair of support bases 133a, and the transfer device 24 of the automatic transfer device 2 passes through the gap in the vertical direction, for example, to allow the support portion 133 (accommodation). It is possible to transfer the article P to the part 13). In the illustrated example, each of the pair of support bases 133a is fixed to the pair of pillar members 11 arranged side by side in the depth direction Y.

本実施形態では、収納部13のうちの対象収納部13Tは、物品Pが載置される載置部材134を更に有している。載置部材134は、対象収納部13T以外の収納部13には設けられていない。対象収納部13Tでは、物品Pは、載置部材134に載置された状態で当該対象収納部13Tに収納される。但し、載置部材134は、必須の部材ではなく、対象収納部13Tに設けられていなくてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the target storage unit 13T of the storage units 13 further has a mounting member 134 on which the article P is mounted. The mounting member 134 is not provided in the storage unit 13 other than the target storage unit 13T. In the target storage unit 13T, the article P is stored in the target storage unit 13T in a state of being mounted on the mounting member 134. However, the mounting member 134 is not an essential member and may not be provided in the target storage unit 13T.

図2及び図3に示すように、載置部材134は、支持部133によって下方から支持されている。本例では、載置部材134は、基準方向Xに離間して配置される一対の位置決め部134aと、奥行方向手前側Y1に突出する突出部134bと、を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the mounting member 134 is supported from below by the support portion 133. In this example, the mounting member 134 has a pair of positioning portions 134a arranged apart from each other in the reference direction X, and a protruding portion 134b protruding toward the front side Y1 in the depth direction.

位置決め部134aは、斜め上方に延びる板状に形成されており、上方に向かうに従って基準方向Xの外側に傾斜している。一対の位置決め部134aの下端部の基準方向Xの間隔は、物品Pの基準方向Xの長さと同等の長さに設定されている。そのため、物品Pが載置部材134に載置された状態で、当該物品Pを対象収納部13Tの適正位置に位置決めすることが可能となっている。そして、一対の位置決め部134aの上端部の基準方向Xの間隔は、物品Pの基準方向Xの長さよりも長く設定されている。そのため、対象収納部13T内において物品Pを上方から下方に動かして載置部材134に載置する場合に、当該物品Pを対象収納部13Tの適正位置(一対の位置決め部134aの下端部によって挟まれた位置)に案内することが可能となっている。 The positioning portion 134a is formed in a plate shape extending diagonally upward, and is inclined outward in the reference direction X as it goes upward. The distance between the reference directions X at the lower ends of the pair of positioning portions 134a is set to be the same as the length of the reference direction X of the article P. Therefore, it is possible to position the article P at an appropriate position of the target storage portion 13T while the article P is mounted on the mounting member 134. The distance between the reference directions X at the upper ends of the pair of positioning portions 134a is set longer than the length of the reference direction X of the article P. Therefore, when the article P is moved downward from above in the target storage portion 13T and placed on the mounting member 134, the article P is sandwiched between the appropriate positions of the target storage portion 13T (the lower ends of the pair of positioning portions 134a). It is possible to guide you to the location).

突出部134bは、対象収納部13Tから奥行方向手前側Y1側に延びる板状に形成されており、対象収納部13Tから作業者用空間A1に突出している。図2に示すように、突出部134bは、第2搬送車32の作業台322が配置される高さに対応して設けられている。これにより、作業者Wが例えばピッキング作業を行う場合に、突出部134b(載置部材134)を介して、作業台322と対象収納部13Tとの間で往来し易くなっている。突出部134bと作業台322との奥行方向Yの間隔は、これらの間に作業者Wが落ちることのないよう、互いに接触しない範囲で短く設定されているとよい。図示の例では、突出部134bにおける奥行方向手前側Y1の端部は、下方に向かって屈曲している。 The protruding portion 134b is formed in a plate shape extending from the target storage portion 13T toward the front side Y1 in the depth direction, and protrudes from the target storage portion 13T into the worker space A1. As shown in FIG. 2, the projecting portion 134b is provided corresponding to the height at which the workbench 322 of the second transport vehicle 32 is arranged. As a result, when the worker W performs picking work, for example, it is easy to come and go between the workbench 322 and the target storage portion 13T via the protrusion 134b (mounting member 134). The distance between the protrusion 134b and the workbench 322 in the depth direction Y may be set short so that the worker W does not fall between them so as not to come into contact with each other. In the illustrated example, the end portion of the protrusion 134b on the front side Y1 in the depth direction is bent downward.

本実施形態では、物品収納棚1よりも奥行方向手前側Y1に、基準方向Xに沿って延びると共に第2搬送車32(搬送車3)の走行をガイドする走行ガイド部材18が設けられている。走行ガイド部材18は、長手方向に直交する断面がL字状に形成された長尺部材であり、例えば自動倉庫100内の床面に配置される。作業者Wは、第2搬送車32の車輪32Wを走行ガイド部材18に沿わせるようにすることで、対象収納部13Tに対して奥行方向Yの適正な位置に第2搬送車32を停止させることができる。なお、図2に示すように、第2搬送車32の作業台322と収納部13の突出部134bとの相対的な配置関係、すなわち、作業台322の寸法や突出部134bの突出量などは、第2搬送車32の車輪32Wが走行ガイド部材18に沿った状態を基準に定めるとよい。 In the present embodiment, a traveling guide member 18 that extends along the reference direction X and guides the traveling of the second transport vehicle 32 (transport vehicle 3) is provided on the front side Y1 in the depth direction from the article storage shelf 1. .. The traveling guide member 18 is a long member having an L-shaped cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and is arranged, for example, on the floor surface in the automated warehouse 100. The operator W causes the wheel 32W of the second transport vehicle 32 to follow the traveling guide member 18, so that the second transport vehicle 32 is stopped at an appropriate position in the depth direction Y with respect to the target storage unit 13T. be able to. As shown in FIG. 2, the relative arrangement relationship between the workbench 322 of the second transport vehicle 32 and the protrusion 134b of the storage portion 13, that is, the dimensions of the workbench 322 and the protrusion amount of the protrusion 134b, etc. , It is preferable to determine the state in which the wheels 32W of the second transport vehicle 32 are along the traveling guide member 18 as a reference.

図2及び図3に示すように、対象収納部13Tは、支持部133に対して奥行方向手前側Y1に開口し、支持部133に対する物品Pの出し入れが行われる第1開口部131(開口部に相当)を有している。上述のように本例では、対象収納部13Tは、支持部133に対して奥行方向奥側Y2に開口し、支持部133に対する物品Pの出し入れが行われる第2開口部132を更に有している。第1開口部131は、対象収納部13Tにおける作業者用空間A1の側に形成されており、奥行方向手前側Y1において基準方向Xに隣り合う一対の柱部材11によって挟まれている。第2開口部132は、対象収納部13Tにおける搬送装置用空間A2の側に形成されており、奥行方向奥側Y2において基準方向Xに隣り合う一対の柱部材11によって挟まれている。すなわち、本実施形態では、対象収納部13T(収納部13)は、奥行方向手前側Y1において基準方向Xに隣り合う一対の柱部材11と、奥行方向奥側Y2において基準方向Xに隣り合う一対の柱部材11と、によって囲まれた空間に形成されている。なお以下では、特に言及しない限り、「柱部材11」とは、対象収納部13Tを囲む4つの柱部材11のうち奥行方向手前側Y1に配置された一対の柱部材11のいずれか又はその双方を指すものとする。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the target storage portion 13T opens to the front side Y1 in the depth direction with respect to the support portion 133, and the first opening 131 (opening portion) in which the article P is taken in and out of the support portion 133. Equivalent to). As described above, in this example, the target storage portion 13T further has a second opening 132 that opens to the back side Y2 in the depth direction with respect to the support portion 133 and allows the article P to be taken in and out of the support portion 133. There is. The first opening 131 is formed on the side of the worker space A1 in the target storage portion 13T, and is sandwiched by a pair of pillar members 11 adjacent to each other in the reference direction X on the front side Y1 in the depth direction. The second opening 132 is formed on the side of the space A2 for the transport device in the target storage portion 13T, and is sandwiched by a pair of pillar members 11 adjacent to each other in the reference direction X on the depth side Y2 in the depth direction. That is, in the present embodiment, the target storage unit 13T (storage unit 13) has a pair of pillar members 11 adjacent to the reference direction X on the front side Y1 in the depth direction and a pair adjacent to the reference direction X on the depth side Y2 in the depth direction. It is formed in a space surrounded by the pillar member 11 of the above. In the following, unless otherwise specified, the "pillar member 11" is either or both of the pair of pillar members 11 arranged on the front side Y1 in the depth direction among the four pillar members 11 surrounding the target storage portion 13T. Shall point to.

対象収納部13Tは、予め設定された上下方向の領域である設定高さ領域を有する。設定高さ領域は、例えば、支持部133の高さから、対象収納部13Tの内部に収納された物品P(パレット)が支持することが可能な荷の最大高さまでの範囲を含むように設定される。但し、これに限定されず、設定高さ領域は、任意に設定されるとよい。例えば、設定高さ領域は、物品収納棚1の収納スペースとの関係で適宜設定することができる。 The target storage unit 13T has a set height area which is a preset vertical area. The set height region is set to include, for example, the range from the height of the support portion 133 to the maximum height of the load that can be supported by the article P (pallet) stored inside the target storage portion 13T. Will be done. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the set height area may be arbitrarily set. For example, the set height area can be appropriately set in relation to the storage space of the article storage shelf 1.

本実施形態では、物品収納棚1は、第1開口部131と第2開口部132とを開閉するシャッタ14を備えている。図2及び図3に示すように、シャッタ14は、シャッタ本体141と、当該シャッタ本体141を支持しつつ第1開口部131及び第2開口部132に案内するシャッタレール142と、を有している。 In the present embodiment, the article storage shelf 1 includes a shutter 14 that opens and closes the first opening 131 and the second opening 132. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the shutter 14 has a shutter body 141 and a shutter rail 142 that supports the shutter body 141 and guides the shutter body 131 to the first opening 131 and the second opening 132. There is.

シャッタレール142は、基準方向Xに離間して配置された一対のレール部材により構成されている。シャッタ本体141は、その基準方向Xの両端部をシャッタレール142によって支持されて、シャッタレール142に沿って移動するように構成されている。シャッタ本体141は、第1開口部131を開放又は閉塞し、第2開口部132を開放又は閉塞する。本例では、シャッタ本体141は、第1開口部131を開放している状態で第2開口部132を閉塞し、反対に、第2開口部132を開放している状態で第1開口部131を閉塞するように構成されている。 The shutter rail 142 is composed of a pair of rail members arranged apart from each other in the reference direction X. The shutter body 141 is configured so that both ends of the reference direction X are supported by the shutter rail 142 and move along the shutter rail 142. The shutter body 141 opens or closes the first opening 131 and opens or closes the second opening 132. In this example, the shutter body 141 closes the second opening 132 with the first opening 131 open, and conversely, the first opening 131 with the second opening 132 open. Is configured to block.

シャッタレール142は、上述のように、基準方向Xに離間して配置された一対のレール部材により構成されている。シャッタレール142は、柱部材11に連結されており、基準方向Xに隣り合う一対の柱部材11の間(基準方向Xの内側)に配置されている。図2に示すように、本実施形態では、シャッタレール142は、奥行方向手前側Y1に配置された柱部材11に連結されて上下方向に延びる第1レール部142aと、奥行方向奥側Y2に配置された柱部材11に連結されて上下方向に延びる第2レール部142bと、第1レール部142aと第2レール部142bとを上部で連結して奥行方向Yに延びる連結レール部142cと、を有している。本例では、第1レール部142aと第2レール部142bとは、同じ長さ(上下方向の長さ)に形成されている。 As described above, the shutter rail 142 is composed of a pair of rail members arranged apart from each other in the reference direction X. The shutter rail 142 is connected to the pillar member 11 and is arranged between the pair of pillar members 11 adjacent to each other in the reference direction X (inside the reference direction X). As shown in FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the shutter rail 142 is connected to the first rail portion 142a which is connected to the pillar member 11 arranged on the front side Y1 in the depth direction and extends in the vertical direction, and the shutter rail 142 on the back side Y2 in the depth direction. A second rail portion 142b that is connected to the arranged pillar member 11 and extends in the vertical direction, and a connecting rail portion 142c that connects the first rail portion 142a and the second rail portion 142b at the upper part and extends in the depth direction Y. have. In this example, the first rail portion 142a and the second rail portion 142b are formed to have the same length (length in the vertical direction).

上述のシャッタ本体141は、第1レール部142a(又は第2レール部142b)と連結レール部142cとを合わせた長さに対応した長さとなっている。シャッタ本体141は、第1開口部131を開放し、かつ、第2開口部132を閉塞している状態では、第2レール部142bと連結レール部142cとの双方に亘って配置される。反対に、シャッタ本体141は、第2開口部132を開放し、かつ、第1開口部131を閉塞している状態では、第1レール部142aと連結レール部142cとの双方に亘って配置される。
このように、シャッタ本体141は、第1開口部131及び第2開口部132の開閉状態に関係なく、常に連結レール部142cには配置された状態となる。
The shutter body 141 described above has a length corresponding to the combined length of the first rail portion 142a (or the second rail portion 142b) and the connecting rail portion 142c. The shutter main body 141 is arranged over both the second rail portion 142b and the connecting rail portion 142c in a state where the first opening 131 is opened and the second opening 132 is closed. On the contrary, the shutter main body 141 is arranged over both the first rail portion 142a and the connecting rail portion 142c in a state where the second opening portion 132 is opened and the first opening portion 131 is closed. Rail.
As described above, the shutter main body 141 is always arranged in the connecting rail portion 142c regardless of the open / closed state of the first opening 131 and the second opening 132.

作業者用空間A1において作業が行われる場合には、シャッタ14によって、第1開口部131が開放され、かつ、第2開口部132が閉塞される。これにより、作業者用空間A1において、作業者Wが対象収納部13Tとの間で物品Pの出し入れ等の作業を行っているときに、奥行方向奥側Y2からの自動搬送装置2による物品Pの出し入れが同じ対象収納部13Tに対して行われないようにできる。すなわち、シャッタ14により、対象収納部13Tへの自動搬送装置2の進入を物理的に防ぐことができる。作業者用空間A1において作業が行われない場合には、シャッタ14によって、第1開口部131が閉塞され、かつ、第2開口部132が開放される。これにより、奥行方向奥側Y2からの自動搬送装置2による物品Pの移載動作中に、作業者W等が対象収納部13Tに出入りすることを抑制できる。また、第2開口部132が開放されていることから、搬送装置用空間A2からの自動搬送装置2による物品Pの出し入れ作業を円滑に行い易くすることができる。なお、シャッタ14はシャッタ本体141の位置を検出するセンサ(図示省略)を備えており、自動搬送装置2による物品Pの移載動作中に、第1開口部131が開放される側にシャッタ本体141が操作された場合には、自動搬送装置2の移載動作を停止させる。 When work is performed in the worker space A1, the shutter 14 opens the first opening 131 and closes the second opening 132. As a result, in the worker space A1, when the worker W is performing work such as putting in and taking out the article P from the target storage unit 13T, the article P by the automatic transfer device 2 from the depth side Y2 in the depth direction Can be prevented from being taken in and out of the same target storage unit 13T. That is, the shutter 14 can physically prevent the automatic transfer device 2 from entering the target storage unit 13T. When no work is performed in the worker space A1, the shutter 14 closes the first opening 131 and opens the second opening 132. As a result, it is possible to prevent the worker W and the like from entering and exiting the target storage unit 13T during the transfer operation of the article P by the automatic transfer device 2 from the depth side Y2 in the depth direction. Further, since the second opening 132 is open, it is possible to facilitate the smooth loading / unloading work of the article P by the automatic transport device 2 from the transport device space A2. The shutter 14 is provided with a sensor (not shown) for detecting the position of the shutter body 141, and the shutter body is on the side where the first opening 131 is opened during the transfer operation of the article P by the automatic transfer device 2. When 141 is operated, the transfer operation of the automatic transfer device 2 is stopped.

ところで、作業者用空間A1における、対象収納部13Tに対する物品Pの出し入れは、作業者Wが操作する搬送車3によって行われる場合がある。例えば図6に示すように、フォークリフトにより構成される第1搬送車31によって対象収納部13Tから物品Pを取り出す場合には、移載部311により物品Pを支持した状態で、第1搬送車31を奥行方向手前側Y1に真っ直ぐ移動させる(後退させる)必要がある。このような作業を行う場合において、物品Pが対象収納部13Tから完全に取り出される前に、第1搬送車31の進路を奥行方向Yに対して傾ける不適切な操作を行うと、移載部311又は移載部311によって支持されている物品Pが、対象収納部13Tを囲む4つの柱部材11のうち奥行方向手前側Y1に配置された一対の柱部材11のいずれかに接触する可能性がある。これにより柱部材11が損傷すると、交換や修理等のメンテナンス作業が必要となる。しかし、柱部材11は物品収納棚1を支持する主要部材の1つであるため、部品の原材料費や運搬コストが高いことや、収納している物品Pを取り除かなければ交換等を行うことができない場合があること等、上記メンテナンス作業に手間やコストが掛かるという問題がある。 By the way, in the worker space A1, the article P may be taken in and out of the target storage unit 13T by the transport vehicle 3 operated by the worker W. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, when the article P is taken out from the target storage unit 13T by the first transport vehicle 31 configured by the forklift, the first transport vehicle 31 is supported by the transfer unit 311. Needs to be moved straight (backward) to Y1 on the front side in the depth direction. In such an operation, if an inappropriate operation of tilting the course of the first transport vehicle 31 with respect to the depth direction Y is performed before the article P is completely taken out from the target storage unit 13T, the transfer unit The article P supported by the 311 or the transfer portion 311 may come into contact with any of the pair of pillar members 11 arranged on the front side Y1 in the depth direction among the four pillar members 11 surrounding the target storage portion 13T. There is. If the pillar member 11 is damaged due to this, maintenance work such as replacement or repair is required. However, since the pillar member 11 is one of the main members supporting the article storage shelf 1, the raw material cost of the parts and the transportation cost are high, and the stored article P may be replaced unless it is removed. There is a problem that the above maintenance work is troublesome and costly, such as the fact that it may not be possible.

特に、収納部13に対して自動で物品Pを搬送する自動搬送装置2が設けられた自動倉庫100では、物品収納棚1の収納効率を高めるために、基準方向Xにおける収納部13の幅に余裕が少ない設計とすることが多い。そのため、収納部13(対象収納部13T)における物品Pの出し入れが行われる開口部(第1開口部131及び第2開口部132)の基準方向Xの幅も比較的小さくなる傾向にある。従って、作業者Wが搬送車3(特に第1搬送車31)を操作して対象収納部13Tに対して物品Pの出し入れを行う場合に、高精度な操作が要求され、その分、搬送車3が第1開口部131における基準方向Xの両側の柱部材11に接触する可能性が高くなっている。 In particular, in the automated warehouse 100 provided with the automatic transport device 2 that automatically transports the article P to the storage section 13, the width of the storage section 13 in the reference direction X is set in order to improve the storage efficiency of the article storage shelf 1. In many cases, the design has little margin. Therefore, the width of the reference direction X of the openings (first opening 131 and second opening 132) where the article P is taken in and out of the storage portion 13 (target storage portion 13T) tends to be relatively small. Therefore, when the worker W operates the transport vehicle 3 (particularly the first transport vehicle 31) to put in and take out the article P from the target storage unit 13T, a highly accurate operation is required, and the transport vehicle is correspondingly required. There is a high possibility that 3 will come into contact with the pillar members 11 on both sides of the reference direction X in the first opening 131.

そのため、この物品収納棚1では、作業者Wによって操作される搬送車3又は搬送車3により支持される物品Pが、物品Pの出し入れ作業を行う際に直接的に柱部材11に接触しないように、柱部材11を保護する保護部材15が設けられている。以下、詳細に説明する。 Therefore, in the article storage shelf 1, the article P supported by the carrier 3 operated by the worker W or the carrier 3 does not come into direct contact with the pillar member 11 when the article P is taken in and out. Is provided with a protective member 15 that protects the pillar member 11. Hereinafter, it will be described in detail.

なおここでは、図3に示すように、柱部材11における第1開口部131を囲む領域を開口包囲領域11Aとする。開口包囲領域11Aは、柱部材11における上下方向の領域であって、第1開口部131のそれぞれを囲む枠を構成することになる領域(部分)である。本例では、開口包囲領域11Aの上下方向の範囲は、上述の対象収納部13Tの設定高さ領域に対応している。ここでの「設定高さ領域に対応している」とは、開口包囲領域11Aと設定高さ領域とが、上下方向において概ね同じ範囲に設定されていることをいう。また、ここでは、柱部材11における奥行方向手前側Y1の面を開口柱面11Fとする。開口柱面11Fは、作業者用空間A1を向いており、柱部材11における上下方向の全体の範囲に亘って形成されている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 3, the region surrounding the first opening 131 in the pillar member 11 is referred to as the opening surrounding region 11A. The opening enclosing region 11A is a region in the vertical direction of the pillar member 11, and is a region (part) that constitutes a frame surrounding each of the first openings 131. In this example, the vertical range of the opening surrounding area 11A corresponds to the set height area of the target storage unit 13T described above. Here, "corresponding to the set height area" means that the opening surrounding area 11A and the set height area are set to substantially the same range in the vertical direction. Further, here, the surface of the column member 11 on the front side Y1 in the depth direction is referred to as the open column surface 11F. The open column surface 11F faces the worker space A1 and is formed over the entire range of the column member 11 in the vertical direction.

〔保護部材〕
図2及び図3に示すように、少なくとも開口包囲領域11Aにおいて開口柱面11Fを奥行方向手前側Y1から覆うように保護部材15が配置されている。
[Protective member]
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the protective member 15 is arranged so as to cover the opening column surface 11F from the front side Y1 in the depth direction at least in the opening surrounding area 11A.

図3~図5に示すように、保護部材15は、柱部材11に対して連結部材16を介して取り付けられ、開口柱面11Fから奥行方向手前側Y1に離間して配置されている。これにより、図7に示すように、作業者Wが操作する第1搬送車31によって対象収納部13Tに対する物品Pの出し入れが行われる際において、第1搬送車31の移動方向が奥行方向Yに対して傾斜している場合にも、柱部材11よりも先に、保護部材15に対して、第1搬送車31あるいは当該第1搬送車31によって取り出される物品Pが接触することになる。なお、図示の例では、第1搬送車31によって取り出される物品Pが、シャッタレール142を介して保護部材15に接触している様子を示している。このような場合、シャッタレール142は、柱部材11を保護する「保護部材」の一部として考えられる。なお、対象収納部13Tに対してシャッタレール142が設けられない構成とすることもでき、この場合には、第1搬送車31あるいは当該第1搬送車31によって取り出される物品Pが、保護部材15に直接接触することになる。いずれの場合であっても、すなわち、シャッタレール142の有無に関係なく、第1搬送車31あるいは当該第1搬送車31によって取り出される物品Pが柱部材11に対して直接接触する可能性を低減することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the protective member 15 is attached to the column member 11 via the connecting member 16 and is arranged apart from the opening column surface 11F on the front side Y1 in the depth direction. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, when the article P is taken in and out of the target storage unit 13T by the first transport vehicle 31 operated by the worker W, the movement direction of the first transport vehicle 31 becomes the depth direction Y. On the other hand, even when it is inclined, the article P taken out by the first transport vehicle 31 or the first transport vehicle 31 comes into contact with the protective member 15 before the pillar member 11. In the illustrated example, the article P taken out by the first transport vehicle 31 is in contact with the protective member 15 via the shutter rail 142. In such a case, the shutter rail 142 can be considered as a part of the "protective member" that protects the pillar member 11. The shutter rail 142 may not be provided for the target storage unit 13T. In this case, the first transport vehicle 31 or the article P taken out by the first transport vehicle 31 is the protective member 15. Will be in direct contact with. In any case, that is, regardless of the presence or absence of the shutter rail 142, the possibility that the first transport vehicle 31 or the article P taken out by the first transport vehicle 31 comes into direct contact with the pillar member 11 is reduced. can do.

図3に示すように、本実施形態では、保護部材15は、上下方向の複数箇所において、連結部材16を介して柱部材11に取り付けられている。連結部材16による取付箇所の位置及び数は、保護部材15の支持の安定性と、搬送車3や物品Pが保護部材15に接触した場合における変形のし易さ(柱部材11への衝撃の伝達のし難さ)に応じて設定されると良い。図示の例では、連結部材16による保護部材15の取付箇所は、対象収納部13Tに収納された物品P(パレット)の高さ、すなわち、物品Pの出し入れを行う際の第1搬送車31の移載部311(フォークリフトのフォーク)の高さと重複しない位置とされている。具体的には、連結部材16は、対象収納部13Tに収納された物品Pの高さよりも上方において、上下に分離した2箇所に設けられている。但し、連結部材16による保護部材15の取付箇所は、これに限定されるものではなく、適宜の位置及び数とされてよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the present embodiment, the protective member 15 is attached to the pillar member 11 via the connecting member 16 at a plurality of positions in the vertical direction. The position and number of attachment points by the connecting member 16 are the stability of the support of the protective member 15 and the ease of deformation when the transport vehicle 3 or the article P comes into contact with the protective member 15 (impact on the pillar member 11). It is better to set according to the difficulty of transmission). In the illustrated example, the attachment point of the protective member 15 by the connecting member 16 is the height of the article P (pallet) stored in the target storage portion 13T, that is, the first transport vehicle 31 when the article P is taken in and out. The position does not overlap with the height of the transfer unit 311 (fork of the forklift). Specifically, the connecting member 16 is provided at two locations separated into upper and lower parts above the height of the article P stored in the target storage unit 13T. However, the attachment location of the protective member 15 by the connecting member 16 is not limited to this, and may be an appropriate position and number.

図4及び図5に示すように、保護部材15は、基準方向Xにおける第1開口部131側の端部から奥行方向奥側Y2に向けて突出する側面部152を有している。本実施形態では、保護部材15は、上下方向及び基準方向Xに沿って延びる正面部151を有しており、上述の側面部152は、正面部151の基準方向Xにおける第1開口部131側の端部から突出している。本例では、側面部152は、正面部151の基準方向Xにおける両端部のそれぞれに設けられている。このような保護部材15は、例えば、長手方向に直交する断面が角ばったU字状を成す軽溝形鋼を用いて構成されると好適である。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the protective member 15 has a side surface portion 152 that protrudes from the end portion on the first opening 131 side in the reference direction X toward the depth side Y2 in the depth direction. In the present embodiment, the protective member 15 has a front portion 151 extending in the vertical direction and along the reference direction X, and the above-mentioned side surface portion 152 is on the side of the first opening 131 in the reference direction X of the front portion 151. It protrudes from the end of. In this example, the side surface portions 152 are provided at both ends of the front surface portion 151 in the reference direction X. It is preferable that such a protective member 15 is made of, for example, a light channel steel having a U-shape having an angular cross section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.

図5に示すように、側面部152は、柱部材11の開口柱面11Fにおける第1開口部131側の端部と同じ位置に配置されている。これにより、柱部材11よりも基準方向Xにおける第1開口部131側において物品Pの出し入れが行われる際に、搬送車3や物品Pが、柱部材11よりも先に側面部152(保護部材15)に接触し易い構成とすることができる。搬送車3や物品Pに対する柱部材11の保護をより確実にするために、側面部152は、柱部材11の開口柱面11Fにおける第1開口部131側の端部よりも第1開口部131側に配置されていてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 5, the side surface portion 152 is arranged at the same position as the end portion on the opening pillar surface 11F of the pillar member 11 on the side of the first opening 131. As a result, when the article P is taken in and out on the side of the first opening 131 in the reference direction X from the pillar member 11, the transport vehicle 3 and the article P are placed on the side surface portion 152 (protective member) before the pillar member 11. It can be configured to easily come into contact with 15). In order to more reliably protect the column member 11 against the transport vehicle 3 and the article P, the side surface portion 152 has a first opening 131 rather than an end on the opening column surface 11F of the column member 11 on the first opening 131 side. It may be arranged on the side.

図4及び図5に示すように、保護部材15は、柱部材11の開口柱面11Fに対向する対向面151Fを有している。対向面151Fは、正面部151における奥行方向奥側Y2を向く面である。対向面151Fと開口柱面11Fとは、奥行方向Yにおいて互いに間隔を空けて配置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the protective member 15 has an facing surface 151F facing the open column surface 11F of the column member 11. The facing surface 151F is a surface of the front surface portion 151 facing the depth side Y2 in the depth direction. The facing surface 151F and the open column surface 11F are arranged so as to be spaced apart from each other in the depth direction Y.

図3及び図4に示すように、本実施形態では、保護部材15は、側面部152が切り欠かれて形成された側面切欠部152aを有している。図3に示す例では、側面切欠部152aは、側面部152における上下方向の複数箇所(ここでは3箇所)に設けられている。後述するように、側面切欠部152aに対応する位置には、シャッタレール142を柱部材11に連結するためのレール連結部材17が配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the protective member 15 has a side surface cutout portion 152a formed by cutting out the side surface portion 152. In the example shown in FIG. 3, the side surface notches 152a are provided at a plurality of points (here, three places) in the vertical direction on the side surface portion 152. As will be described later, a rail connecting member 17 for connecting the shutter rail 142 to the pillar member 11 is arranged at a position corresponding to the side cutout portion 152a.

また、保護部材15は、図3に示すように、作業表示灯98や非常停止ボタン99を配置するための正面孔部151aを有していてもよい。例えば作業表示灯98は、作業者用空間A1や搬送装置用空間A2での作業状況を表示するように構成されており、柱部材11に取り付けられる。また、例えば非常停止ボタン99は、非常時に作業者W等が自動搬送装置2等の動作を停止させるための操作部として構成されており、柱部材11に取り付けられる。正面孔部151aは、保護部材15の正面部151を奥行方向Yに貫通するように形成される。柱部材11に取り付けられる作業表示灯98および非常停止ボタン99のそれぞれは、一部が正面孔部151aから奥行方向手前側Y1に突出するように配置される。但し、上記のような構成に限定されることなく、保護部材15は、正面孔部151aを有しない構成であってもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the protective member 15 may have a front hole portion 151a for arranging the work indicator lamp 98 and the emergency stop button 99. For example, the work indicator light 98 is configured to display the work status in the worker space A1 and the transport device space A2, and is attached to the pillar member 11. Further, for example, the emergency stop button 99 is configured as an operation unit for the operator W or the like to stop the operation of the automatic transfer device 2 or the like in an emergency, and is attached to the pillar member 11. The front hole portion 151a is formed so as to penetrate the front portion 151 of the protective member 15 in the depth direction Y. Each of the work indicator lamp 98 and the emergency stop button 99 attached to the pillar member 11 is arranged so that a part thereof protrudes from the front hole portion 151a toward the front side Y1 in the depth direction. However, the protective member 15 may be configured not to have the front hole portion 151a without being limited to the above configuration.

〔連結部材〕
連結部材16は、保護部材15と柱部材11とを連結する部材である。本実施形態では、連結部材16は、板状の部材を屈曲形成することにより構成されている。連結部材16は、保護部材15と柱部材11との間に配置されている。より詳しくは、図5に示すように、連結部材16は、対向面151Fと開口柱面111と一対の側面部152とによって囲まれた空間に配置されている。これにより、作業者Wが作業中に連結部材16と接触することを抑制できる。また、連結部材16が保護部材15によって隠れるため、物品収納棚1の見栄えが損なわれることもない。
[Connecting member]
The connecting member 16 is a member that connects the protective member 15 and the pillar member 11. In the present embodiment, the connecting member 16 is configured by bending and forming a plate-shaped member. The connecting member 16 is arranged between the protective member 15 and the pillar member 11. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the connecting member 16 is arranged in a space surrounded by the facing surface 151F, the open column surface 111, and the pair of side surface portions 152. As a result, it is possible to prevent the worker W from coming into contact with the connecting member 16 during the work. Further, since the connecting member 16 is hidden by the protective member 15, the appearance of the article storage shelf 1 is not impaired.

図4及び図5に示すように、本実施形態では、連結部材16は、奥行方向Yに沿って延在する本体部160と、本体部160における奥行方向奥側Y2の端部から開口柱面11Fに沿って延在すると共に当該開口柱面11Fに連結される第1連結部161と、本体部160における奥行方向手前側Y1の端部から対向面151Fに沿って延在すると共に当該対向面151Fに連結される第2連結部162と、を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the connecting member 16 has a main body portion 160 extending along the depth direction Y and an opening column surface from the end of the main body portion 160 on the depth side Y2 in the depth direction. The first connecting portion 161 extending along the 11F and connected to the opening column surface 11F, and the facing surface extending along the facing surface 151F from the end of the front side Y1 in the depth direction of the main body portion 160. It has a second connecting portion 162 connected to 151F.

図示の例では、本体部160は、水平方向に沿う平板状に形成されている。第1連結部161は、本体部160から下方に延在している。ここでは、第1連結部161は、本体部160から屈曲されて形成され、奥行方向Yを向く面を有する平板状とされている。第2連結部162は、本体部160から上方に延在している。ここでは、第2連結部162は、本体部160から屈曲されて形成され、奥行方向Yを向く面を有する平板状とされている。第1連結部161には、当該第1連結部161を奥行方向Yに貫通する貫通孔が設けられている。この貫通孔と柱部材11の開口柱面11Fを奥行方向Yに貫通する貫通孔とに挿通された締結部材によって、第1連結部161(連結部材16)と開口柱面11F(柱部材11)とが締結される。また、第2連結部162には、当該第2連結部162を奥行方向Yに貫通する貫通孔が設けられている。この貫通孔と保護部材15の対向面151Fを奥行方向Yに貫通する貫通孔とに挿通された締結部材によって、第2連結部162(連結部材16)と対向面151F(保護部材15)とが締結される。このようにして、保護部材15と柱部材11とが、互いに連結される。 In the illustrated example, the main body 160 is formed in a flat plate shape along the horizontal direction. The first connecting portion 161 extends downward from the main body portion 160. Here, the first connecting portion 161 is formed by being bent from the main body portion 160, and has a flat plate shape having a surface facing the depth direction Y. The second connecting portion 162 extends upward from the main body portion 160. Here, the second connecting portion 162 is formed by being bent from the main body portion 160, and has a flat plate shape having a surface facing the depth direction Y. The first connecting portion 161 is provided with a through hole that penetrates the first connecting portion 161 in the depth direction Y. The first connecting portion 161 (connecting member 16) and the opening pillar surface 11F (pillar member 11) are formed by a fastening member inserted through the through hole and the through hole penetrating the opening pillar surface 11F of the pillar member 11 in the depth direction Y. Is concluded. Further, the second connecting portion 162 is provided with a through hole that penetrates the second connecting portion 162 in the depth direction Y. The second connecting portion 162 (connecting member 16) and the facing surface 151F (protecting member 15) are connected by the fastening member inserted into the through hole and the through hole penetrating the facing surface 151F of the protective member 15 in the depth direction Y. To be concluded. In this way, the protective member 15 and the pillar member 11 are connected to each other.

以上のように構成される保護部材15及び連結部材16は、これらの少なくとも一方が、柱部材11よりも強度が低くなるように構成されていると好適である。これは、例えば、保護部材15及び連結部材16の材質や形状(例えば板厚や屈曲部の位置)等を適切に設定することで実現できる。これにより、保護部材15及び連結部材16の剛性を適切に設定でき、搬送車3や物品Pが接触した際の衝撃を保護部材15及び連結部材16の弾性変形や塑性変形によって適切に吸収することが可能となる。従って、搬送車3や物品Pが接触した際に柱部材11に伝達される衝撃及びそれによる柱部材11の損傷等を効果的に抑制することができる。 It is preferable that at least one of the protective member 15 and the connecting member 16 configured as described above is configured to have a lower strength than the pillar member 11. This can be realized, for example, by appropriately setting the material and shape (for example, the plate thickness and the position of the bent portion) of the protective member 15 and the connecting member 16. As a result, the rigidity of the protective member 15 and the connecting member 16 can be appropriately set, and the impact when the transport vehicle 3 or the article P comes into contact with the protective member 15 and the connecting member 16 can be appropriately absorbed by elastic deformation or plastic deformation of the protective member 15 and the connecting member 16. Is possible. Therefore, when the transport vehicle 3 or the article P comes into contact with the pillar member 11, the impact transmitted to the pillar member 11 and the damage to the pillar member 11 due to the impact can be effectively suppressed.

〔レール連結部材〕
レール連結部材17は、シャッタレール142を柱部材11に取り付けるための部材である。図4及び図6に示すように、レール連結部材17は、板状の部材を屈曲形成することにより構成されている。上述のように、レール連結部材17は、保護部材15の側面部152に形成された側面切欠部152aに対応する位置に配置される。詳細な図示は省略するが、レール連結部材17を貫通する貫通孔とシャッタレール142を貫通する貫通孔とを挿通する締結部材によって、レール連結部材17とシャッタレール142とが締結される。また、レール連結部材17を貫通する貫通孔と開口柱面11F(柱部材11)を貫通する貫通孔とを挿通する締結部材によって、レール連結部材17と開口柱面11F(柱部材11)とが締結される。このようにして、シャッタレール142と柱部材11とが、互いに連結される。
[Rail connecting member]
The rail connecting member 17 is a member for attaching the shutter rail 142 to the pillar member 11. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the rail connecting member 17 is configured by bending and forming a plate-shaped member. As described above, the rail connecting member 17 is arranged at a position corresponding to the side cutout portion 152a formed in the side surface portion 152 of the protective member 15. Although detailed illustration is omitted, the rail connecting member 17 and the shutter rail 142 are fastened by a fastening member that inserts a through hole penetrating the rail connecting member 17 and a through hole penetrating the shutter rail 142. Further, the rail connecting member 17 and the open column surface 11F (pillar member 11) are connected by the fastening member that inserts the through hole penetrating the rail connecting member 17 and the through hole penetrating the open column surface 11F (column member 11). It will be concluded. In this way, the shutter rail 142 and the pillar member 11 are connected to each other.

〔作業者用空間における物品の出し入れ〕
次に、作業者用空間A1における物品Pの出し入れについて図6及び図7を参照して説明する。上述のように、作業者用空間A1においては、作業者Wに操作される搬送車3(図1参照)によって対象収納部13Tとの間で物品Pの出し入れが行われる。図6及び図7には、フォークリフトとして構成される第1搬送車31によって対象収納部13Tから物品Pを取り出す様子を例示している。
[Putting in and out of goods in the worker's space]
Next, the loading and unloading of the article P in the worker space A1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. As described above, in the worker space A1, the article P is taken in and out of the target storage unit 13T by the transport vehicle 3 (see FIG. 1) operated by the worker W. 6 and 7 illustrate how the article P is taken out from the target storage unit 13T by the first transport vehicle 31 configured as a forklift.

図6は、作業者Wによって第1搬送車31の適切な操作がなされて、対象収納部13Tから物品Pが取り出される様子を例示している。すなわち、第1搬送車31の移載部311によって物品Pを支持した状態で、物品Pが対象収納部13Tから完全に取り出されるまで、第1搬送車31を奥行方向Yに沿って真っすぐ後退させている。このような適切な操作によれば、第1搬送車31の移載部311及びそれにより支持されている物品Pは、物品Pが対象収納部13Tから完全に取り出されるまでどこにも接触することはない。 FIG. 6 illustrates a state in which the first transport vehicle 31 is appropriately operated by the operator W and the article P is taken out from the target storage unit 13T. That is, with the article P supported by the transfer portion 311 of the first transport vehicle 31, the first transport vehicle 31 is retracted straight along the depth direction Y until the article P is completely removed from the target storage portion 13T. ing. According to such an appropriate operation, the transfer portion 311 of the first transport vehicle 31 and the article P supported by the transfer portion 311 may come into contact with any place until the article P is completely removed from the target storage portion 13T. do not have.

図7は、作業者Wによって第1搬送車31の操作が適切になされず、対象収納部13Tから物品Pが取り出される際に物品Pが保護部材15等に接触している様子を例示している。すなわち、物品Pが対象収納部13Tから完全に取り出される前に、第1搬送車31を奥行方向Yに対して傾ける不適切な操作が行われている。このような操作が行われた場合、対象収納部13Tを囲む4つの柱部材11のうち奥行方向手前側Y1に配置された一対の柱部材11のいずれかに、第1搬送車31又は物品Pが接触する可能性がある。しかしながら本実施形態によれば、開口柱面11Fを奥行方向手前側Y1から覆うと共に柱部材11の開口柱面11Fから奥行方向手前側Y1に離間して保護部材15が配置されているため(図4及び図5参照)、柱部材11よりも先に、保護部材15に対して物品Pが接触することになる。図示の例では、保護部材15よりも基準方向Xにおける第1開口部131側(内側)に、シャッタレール142が設けられているため、物品Pはシャッタレール142を介して保護部材15に接触している。このような構成により、柱部材11に対して直接的に第1搬送車31又は物品P(本例では物品P)が接触することがなくなり、接触によって柱部材11が損傷する可能性を低減できる。 FIG. 7 illustrates an example in which the first transport vehicle 31 is not properly operated by the operator W, and the article P is in contact with the protective member 15 or the like when the article P is taken out from the target storage unit 13T. There is. That is, an improper operation of tilting the first transport vehicle 31 with respect to the depth direction Y is performed before the article P is completely taken out from the target storage unit 13T. When such an operation is performed, the first transport vehicle 31 or the article P is placed in any of the pair of pillar members 11 arranged on the front side Y1 in the depth direction among the four pillar members 11 surrounding the target storage portion 13T. May come into contact. However, according to the present embodiment, the protective member 15 is arranged so as to cover the open column surface 11F from the front side Y1 in the depth direction and to be separated from the open column surface 11F of the column member 11 to the front side Y1 in the depth direction (FIG. 4 and FIG. 5), the article P comes into contact with the protective member 15 before the pillar member 11. In the illustrated example, since the shutter rail 142 is provided on the side (inside) of the first opening 131 in the reference direction X with respect to the protective member 15, the article P comes into contact with the protective member 15 via the shutter rail 142. ing. With such a configuration, the first transport vehicle 31 or the article P (article P in this example) does not come into direct contact with the pillar member 11, and the possibility that the pillar member 11 is damaged by the contact can be reduced. ..

上述したように保護部材15及び連結部材16の強度を低くすることに加えて、シャッタレール142及びレール連結部材17も、柱部材11よりも強度が低くなるように構成されていると好適である。これにより、搬送車3や物品Pが接触した際の衝撃を、シャッタレール142及びレール連結部材17の弾性変形や塑性変形によっても吸収することが可能となる。従って、搬送車3や物品Pが接触した際に柱部材11に伝達される衝撃及びそれによる柱部材11の損傷等を効果的に抑制することができる。 As described above, in addition to lowering the strength of the protective member 15 and the connecting member 16, it is preferable that the shutter rail 142 and the rail connecting member 17 are also configured to have lower strength than the pillar member 11. .. This makes it possible to absorb the impact when the transport vehicle 3 or the article P comes into contact with each other by elastic deformation or plastic deformation of the shutter rail 142 and the rail connecting member 17. Therefore, when the transport vehicle 3 or the article P comes into contact with the pillar member 11, the impact transmitted to the pillar member 11 and the damage to the pillar member 11 due to the impact can be effectively suppressed.

なお、保護部材15は、作業者用空間A1で作業する作業者Wにとって注意を惹き易い色や模様が付されていると好適である。これによれば、作業者Wに対して注意喚起することができ、保護部材15に対して搬送車3や物品Pが接触しないような適切な操作を促すことができる。例えば、保護部材15は、赤色、橙色、黄色、又はその他の蛍光色や、これらを組み合わせた色に着色することができる。なお、本実施形態で説明したように、保護部材15の内側にシャッタレール142が設けられる場合には、シャッタレール142についても上記のように着色してもよい。 It is preferable that the protective member 15 has a color or pattern that easily attracts the attention of the worker W who works in the worker space A1. According to this, it is possible to call attention to the worker W, and it is possible to urge the protective member 15 to perform an appropriate operation so that the transport vehicle 3 and the article P do not come into contact with each other. For example, the protective member 15 can be colored in a red, orange, yellow, or other fluorescent color, or a combination thereof. As described in the present embodiment, when the shutter rail 142 is provided inside the protective member 15, the shutter rail 142 may also be colored as described above.

2.その他の実施形態
次に、物品収納棚及び自動倉庫のその他の実施形態について説明する。
2. 2. Other Embodiments Next, other embodiments of the goods storage shelf and the automated warehouse will be described.

(1)上記の実施形態では、保護部材15が、側面部152を有している例について説明した。しかし、このような例に限定されることなく、保護部材15は、側面部152を有さない構成であってもよく、例えば、保護部材15が正面部151のみを備えた形状とされていてもよい。或いは、保護部材15が上下方向視で三角形状の断面を有するような形状とされていてもよい。 (1) In the above embodiment, an example in which the protective member 15 has the side surface portion 152 has been described. However, without being limited to such an example, the protective member 15 may have a configuration that does not have the side surface portion 152, and for example, the protective member 15 has a shape having only the front surface portion 151. May be good. Alternatively, the protective member 15 may be shaped so as to have a triangular cross section when viewed in the vertical direction.

(2)上記の実施形態では、連結部材16が、本体部160と第1連結部161と第2連結部162とを有している例について説明した。しかし、このような例に限定されることなく、連結部材16は、保護部材15と柱部材11とを連結可能に構成されていればよく、具体的な形状等、細部の構成は適宜変更することができる。 (2) In the above embodiment, an example in which the connecting member 16 has a main body portion 160, a first connecting portion 161 and a second connecting portion 162 has been described. However, the connecting member 16 is not limited to such an example, and the connecting member 16 may be configured so that the protective member 15 and the pillar member 11 can be connected to each other, and the detailed configuration such as a specific shape may be appropriately changed. be able to.

(3)上記の実施形態では、連結部材16が、対向面151Fと開口柱面111と一対の側面部152とによって囲まれた空間に配置されている例について説明した。しかし、このような例に限定されることなく、連結部材16の配置位置は適宜変更することができる。例えば連結部材16は、奥行方向Y視で保護部材15よりも外側に配置されて、保護部材15と柱部材11とを連結するように構成されていてもよい。 (3) In the above embodiment, an example in which the connecting member 16 is arranged in a space surrounded by the facing surface 151F, the open column surface 111, and the pair of side surface portions 152 has been described. However, the arrangement position of the connecting member 16 can be appropriately changed without being limited to such an example. For example, the connecting member 16 may be arranged outside the protective member 15 in the depth direction Y, and may be configured to connect the protective member 15 and the pillar member 11.

(4)上記の実施形態では、物品収納棚1が、収納部13に対して自動で物品Pを搬送する自動搬送装置2が設けられた自動倉庫100に適用される例について説明した。しかし、このような例に限定されることなく、物品収納棚1は、上記のような自動搬送装置2が設けられていない倉庫に適用されてもよいし、別の製造設備等における収納棚に適用されてもよい。 (4) In the above embodiment, an example in which the article storage shelf 1 is applied to the automated warehouse 100 provided with the automated transfer device 2 for automatically transporting the article P to the storage unit 13 has been described. However, without being limited to such an example, the article storage shelf 1 may be applied to a warehouse not provided with the automatic transfer device 2 as described above, or may be applied to a storage shelf in another manufacturing facility or the like. May be applied.

(5)なお、上述した各実施形態で開示された構成は、矛盾が生じない限り、他の実施形態で開示された構成と組み合わせて適用することも可能である。その他の構成に関しても、本明細書において開示された実施形態は全ての点で単なる例示に過ぎない。従って、本開示の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲内で、適宜、種々の改変を行うことが可能である。 (5) The configuration disclosed in each of the above-described embodiments can be applied in combination with the configurations disclosed in other embodiments as long as there is no contradiction. With respect to other configurations, the embodiments disclosed herein are merely exemplary in all respects. Therefore, various modifications can be appropriately made without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.

3.上記実施形態の概要
以下、上記において説明した物品収納棚及び自動倉庫について説明する。
3. 3. Outline of the above-described embodiment The article storage shelves and the automated warehouse described above will be described below.

本開示に係る物品収納棚は、
基準方向に沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材と、物品が収納される収納部と、を備えた物品収納棚であって、
前記基準方向に直交する方向を奥行方向とし、前記奥行方向における一方側を奥行方向手前側、前記奥行方向における他方側を奥行方向奥側として、
前記収納部は、前記基準方向に隣り合う一対の前記柱部材の間に固定されて物品を支持する支持部と、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向手前側に開口し、前記支持部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる開口部と、を有し、
前記柱部材における前記奥行方向手前側の面を開口柱面とし、前記柱部材における前記開口部を囲む領域を開口包囲領域として、
少なくとも前記開口包囲領域において前記開口柱面を前記奥行方向手前側から覆うように保護部材が配置され、
前記保護部材は、前記柱部材に対して連結部材を介して取り付けられ、前記保護部材における前記奥行方向奥側の端部が、前記開口柱面から前記奥行方向手前側に離間して配置されている。
The article storage shelves related to this disclosure are
An article storage shelf provided with a plurality of pillar members arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction and a storage unit for storing articles.
The direction orthogonal to the reference direction is defined as the depth direction, one side in the depth direction is defined as the front side in the depth direction, and the other side in the depth direction is defined as the depth direction.
The storage portion has a support portion fixed between a pair of pillar members adjacent to each other in the reference direction to support the article, and an article having an opening toward the front side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion. With an opening where the in and out is done,
The surface of the column member on the front side in the depth direction is defined as the opening column surface, and the area surrounding the opening in the column member is defined as the opening surrounding area.
A protective member is arranged so as to cover the opening pillar surface from the front side in the depth direction at least in the opening surrounding area.
The protective member is attached to the pillar member via a connecting member, and the end portion of the protective member on the depth side in the depth direction is arranged so as to be separated from the opening pillar surface on the front side in the depth direction. There is.

本構成によれば、保護部材が、柱部材の開口柱面よりも奥行方向手前側に配置されているため、例えばフォークリフト等の、作業者が操作する搬送車によって収納部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる際において、搬送車の移動方向が奥行方向に対して傾斜している場合にも、柱部材よりも先に、保護部材に対して、搬送車あるいは当該搬送車によって取り出される物品(搬送車等)が接触することになる。従って、搬送車等が柱部材に直接的に接触する可能性を低減することができる。またこの際、保護部材は、連結部材を介して柱部材に対して離間して取り付けられているため、搬送車等が接触したことによる衝撃や荷重は、保護部材及び連結部材の弾性変形や塑性変形によってある程度吸収することができる。従って、柱部材が損傷する可能性を低減することができる。更に、保護部材や連結部材は柱部材に取り付けられたものであり、柱部材のように物品収納棚を支持する主要部材ではないため、柱部材に比べて交換作業が容易であると共に交換のために要するコストも低い。従って本構成によれば、作業者が操作する搬送車等が柱部材に接触する可能性を低減でき、メンテナンス性も向上させることができる。 According to this configuration, since the protective member is arranged on the front side in the depth direction from the opening pillar surface of the pillar member, articles can be taken in and out of the storage portion by a transport vehicle operated by an operator such as a fork lift. Even when the moving direction of the transport vehicle is inclined with respect to the depth direction, the transport vehicle or the article (transport vehicle, etc.) taken out by the transport vehicle or the transport vehicle with respect to the protective member before the pillar member. ) Will come into contact. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the transport vehicle or the like comes into direct contact with the pillar member. At this time, since the protective member is attached to the pillar member at a distance from the column member via the connecting member, the impact or load caused by the contact of the transport vehicle or the like is caused by the elastic deformation or plasticity of the protective member and the connecting member. It can be absorbed to some extent by deformation. Therefore, the possibility of damage to the column member can be reduced. Further, since the protective member and the connecting member are attached to the pillar member and are not the main member that supports the article storage shelf like the pillar member, the replacement work is easier than the pillar member and for replacement. The cost required for this is also low. Therefore, according to this configuration, the possibility that the transport vehicle operated by the operator comes into contact with the pillar member can be reduced, and the maintainability can be improved.

ここで、 here,
前記保護部材は、上下方向及び前記基準方向に沿って延びる正面部と、前記基準方向における前記開口部側の端部から前記奥行方向奥側に向けて突出する側面部と、を有し、 The protective member has a front portion extending in the vertical direction and the reference direction, and a side surface portion protruding from the end portion on the opening side in the reference direction toward the depth side in the depth direction.
前記正面部と前記連結部材とを前記奥行方向に貫通するように、締結部材が配置されていると好適である。 It is preferable that the fastening member is arranged so as to penetrate the front surface portion and the connecting member in the depth direction.

また
記側面部は、前記開口柱面における前記開口部側の端部と同じ位置又は当該開口柱面における前記開口部側の端部よりも前記開口部側に配置されていると好適である。
Also ,
It is preferable that the side surface portion is arranged at the same position as the end portion on the opening column surface on the opening side or on the opening side of the end portion on the opening column surface on the opening side.

本構成によれば、作業者が操作する搬送車の移動方向が奥行方向に対して傾斜している場合にも、柱部材よりも先に、保護部材の側面部に対して搬送車等が接触することになる。従って本構成によれば、搬送車等が柱部材に直接的に接触する可能性を更に低減することができる。 According to this configuration, even when the moving direction of the transport vehicle operated by the operator is inclined with respect to the depth direction, the transport vehicle or the like comes into contact with the side surface portion of the protective member before the pillar member. Will be done. Therefore, according to this configuration, it is possible to further reduce the possibility that the transport vehicle or the like comes into direct contact with the pillar member.

本開示に係る他の物品収納棚は、
基準方向に沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材と、物品が収納される収納部と、を備えた物品収納棚であって、
前記基準方向に直交する方向を奥行方向とし、前記奥行方向における一方側を奥行方向手前側、前記奥行方向における他方側を奥行方向奥側として、
前記収納部は、前記基準方向に隣り合う一対の前記柱部材の間に固定されて物品を支持する支持部と、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向手前側に開口し、前記支持部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる開口部と、を有し、
前記柱部材における前記奥行方向手前側の面を開口柱面とし、前記柱部材における前記開口部を囲む領域を開口包囲領域として、
少なくとも前記開口包囲領域において前記開口柱面を前記奥行方向手前側から覆うように保護部材が配置され、
前記保護部材は、前記柱部材に対して連結部材を介して取り付けられ、前記開口柱面から前記奥行方向手前側に離間して配置され
前記保護部材は、前記開口柱面に対向する対向面を有し、
前記連結部材は、前記奥行方向に沿って延在する本体部と、前記本体部における前記奥行方向奥側の端部から前記開口柱面に沿って延在すると共に当該開口柱面に連結される第1連結部と、前記本体部における前記奥行方向手前側の端部から前記対向面に沿って延在すると共に当該対向面に連結される第2連結部と、を有している
Other goods storage shelves related to this disclosure
An article storage shelf provided with a plurality of pillar members arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction and a storage unit for storing articles.
The direction orthogonal to the reference direction is defined as the depth direction, one side in the depth direction is defined as the front side in the depth direction, and the other side in the depth direction is defined as the depth direction.
The storage portion has a support portion fixed between a pair of pillar members adjacent to each other in the reference direction to support the article, and an article having an opening toward the front side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion. With an opening where the in and out is done,
The surface of the column member on the front side in the depth direction is defined as the opening column surface, and the area surrounding the opening in the column member is defined as the opening surrounding area.
A protective member is arranged so as to cover the opening pillar surface from the front side in the depth direction at least in the opening surrounding area.
The protective member is attached to the pillar member via a connecting member, and is arranged so as to be separated from the open pillar surface toward the front side in the depth direction .
The protective member has a facing surface facing the open column surface, and has a facing surface.
The connecting member extends along the opening pillar surface from the main body portion extending along the depth direction and the end portion on the depth side of the main body portion along the opening pillar surface and is connected to the opening pillar surface. It has a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion that extends from the end portion on the front side in the depth direction of the main body portion along the facing surface and is connected to the facing surface .

本構成によれば、保護部材が、柱部材の開口柱面よりも奥行方向手前側に配置されているため、例えばフォークリフト等の、作業者が操作する搬送車によって収納部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる際において、搬送車の移動方向が奥行方向に対して傾斜している場合にも、柱部材よりも先に、保護部材に対して、搬送車あるいは当該搬送車によって取り出される物品(搬送車等)が接触することになる。従って、搬送車等が柱部材に直接的に接触する可能性を低減することができる。またこの際、保護部材は、連結部材を介して柱部材に対して離間して取り付けられているため、搬送車等が接触したことによる衝撃や荷重は、保護部材及び連結部材の弾性変形や塑性変形によってある程度吸収することができる。従って、柱部材が損傷する可能性を低減することができる。更に、保護部材や連結部材は柱部材に取り付けられたものであり、柱部材のように物品収納棚を支持する主要部材ではないため、柱部材に比べて交換作業が容易であると共に交換のために要するコストも低い。従って本構成によれば、作業者が操作する搬送車等が柱部材に接触する可能性を低減でき、メンテナンス性も向上させることができる。 According to this configuration, since the protective member is arranged on the front side in the depth direction from the opening pillar surface of the pillar member, articles can be taken in and out of the storage portion by a transport vehicle operated by an operator such as a fork lift. Even when the moving direction of the transport vehicle is inclined with respect to the depth direction, the transport vehicle or the article (transport vehicle, etc.) taken out by the transport vehicle or the transport vehicle with respect to the protective member before the pillar member. ) Will come into contact. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the transport vehicle or the like comes into direct contact with the pillar member. At this time, since the protective member is attached to the pillar member at a distance from the column member via the connecting member, the impact or load caused by the contact of the transport vehicle or the like is caused by the elastic deformation or plasticity of the protective member and the connecting member. It can be absorbed to some extent by deformation. Therefore, the possibility of damage to the column member can be reduced. Further, since the protective member and the connecting member are attached to the pillar member and are not the main member that supports the article storage shelf like the pillar member, the replacement work is easier than the pillar member and for replacement. The cost required for this is also low. Therefore, according to this configuration, the possibility that the transport vehicle operated by the operator comes into contact with the pillar member can be reduced, and the maintainability can be improved.
また、本構成によれば、連結部材を用いて、柱部材に対して保護部材を適切に取り付けることができる。また、連結部材の本体部が奥行方向に沿って延在しているため、柱部材の開口柱面よりも奥行方向手前側に適切に離間させて保護部材を配置することができる。 Further, according to this configuration, the protective member can be appropriately attached to the pillar member by using the connecting member. Further, since the main body portion of the connecting member extends along the depth direction, the protective member can be arranged appropriately separated from the opening pillar surface of the pillar member on the front side in the depth direction.

本開示に係る自動倉庫は、
上記各構成の物品収納棚のいずれかを備えた自動倉庫であって、前記開口部を第1開口部として、前記収納部は、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向奥側に開口し、前記支持部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる第2開口部を更に有し、前記物品収納棚に対して前記奥行方向奥側において前記基準方向に沿って走行する走行部と、当該走行部に搭載され、前記第2開口部を介して、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向奥側から物品の出し入れを行う移載装置と、を有する自動搬送装置を備え、前記第1開口部を介した物品の出し入れが、作業者により操作される搬送車によって行われる場合がある。
The automated warehouse related to this disclosure is
An automated warehouse provided with any of the article storage shelves having each of the above configurations, wherein the opening is used as a first opening, and the storage portion opens to the depth side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion. It further has a second opening for loading and unloading articles to and from the support portion, and is mounted on the traveling portion and a traveling portion that travels along the reference direction on the depth side in the depth direction with respect to the article storage shelf. It is provided with an automated transfer device having a transfer device for loading and unloading articles from the depth side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion through the second opening, and loading and unloading of articles through the first opening. However, it may be done by a carrier operated by an operator.

通常、収納部に対して自動で物品を搬送する自動搬送装置が設けられた自動倉庫では、自動搬送装置の設置コストを抑えるために、物品収納棚のサイズを小さく抑えることが求められる。そこで、物品収納棚の収納効率を高めるために、基準方向における収納部の幅に余裕が少ない設計とすることが多い。そのため、収納部における物品の出し入れが行われる開口部の基準方向の幅も比較的小さくなる傾向にある。従って、作業者が搬送車を操作して収納部に対して物品の出し入れを行う場合に、高精度な操作が要求され、その分、当該搬送車等が開口部の両側の柱部材に接触する可能性が高くなる。本構成によれば、このような場合にも、柱部材よりも先に、保護部材に対して搬送車等が接触することになるため好ましい。 Usually, in an automated warehouse provided with an automatic transport device that automatically transports articles to a storage unit, it is required to keep the size of the article storage shelf small in order to reduce the installation cost of the automatic transport device. Therefore, in order to improve the storage efficiency of the article storage shelves, the width of the storage unit in the reference direction is often designed to be small. Therefore, the width of the opening in which the article is taken in and out of the storage portion in the reference direction tends to be relatively small. Therefore, when an operator operates a transport vehicle to put in and take out articles from the storage unit, a highly accurate operation is required, and the transport vehicle or the like comes into contact with the pillar members on both sides of the opening. The possibility is high. According to this configuration, even in such a case, the transport vehicle or the like comes into contact with the protective member before the pillar member, which is preferable.

本開示に係る技術は、基準方向に沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材と、物品が収納される収納部と、を備えた物品収納棚、及び、そのような物品収納棚を備えた自動倉庫に利用することができる。 The technique according to the present disclosure includes an article storage shelf provided with a plurality of pillar members arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction, a storage unit for storing articles, and such articles. It can be used for automated warehouses equipped with storage shelves.

1 :物品収納棚
2 :自動搬送装置
3 :搬送車
11 :柱部材
11A :開口包囲領域
11F :開口柱面
13T :対象収納部(収納部)
15 :保護部材
16 :連結部材
21 :走行部
24 :移載装置
100 :自動倉庫
111 :開口柱面
131 :第1開口部(開口部)
132 :第2開口部
133 :支持部
151F :対向面
160 :本体部
161 :第1連結部
162 :第2連結部
P :物品
W :作業者
X :基準方向
Y :奥行方向
Y1 :奥行方向手前側
Y2 :奥行方向奥側
1: Goods storage shelf 2: Automatic transfer device 3: Transport vehicle 11: Pillar member 11A: Opening surrounding area 11F: Opening pillar surface 13T: Target storage unit (storage unit)
15: Protective member 16: Connecting member 21: Traveling part 24: Transfer device 100: Automated warehouse 111: Opening pillar surface 131: First opening (opening)
132: Second opening 133: Support portion 151F: Facing surface 160: Main body portion 161: First connecting portion 162: Second connecting portion P: Article W: Worker X: Reference direction Y: Depth direction Y1: Depth direction front Side Y2: Depth direction Depth side

Claims (5)

基準方向に沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材と、物品が収納される収納部と、を備えた物品収納棚であって、
前記基準方向に直交する方向を奥行方向とし、前記奥行方向における一方側を奥行方向手前側、前記奥行方向における他方側を奥行方向奥側として、
前記収納部は、前記基準方向に隣り合う一対の前記柱部材の間に固定されて物品を支持する支持部と、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向手前側に開口し、前記支持部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる開口部と、を有し、
前記柱部材における前記奥行方向手前側の面を開口柱面とし、前記柱部材における前記開口部を囲む領域を開口包囲領域として、
少なくとも前記開口包囲領域において前記開口柱面を前記奥行方向手前側から覆うように保護部材が配置され、
前記保護部材は、前記柱部材に対して連結部材を介して取り付けられ、前記保護部材における前記奥行方向奥側の端部が、前記開口柱面から前記奥行方向手前側に離間して配置されている、物品収納棚。
An article storage shelf provided with a plurality of pillar members arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction and a storage unit for storing articles.
The direction orthogonal to the reference direction is defined as the depth direction, one side in the depth direction is defined as the front side in the depth direction, and the other side in the depth direction is defined as the depth direction.
The storage portion has a support portion fixed between a pair of pillar members adjacent to each other in the reference direction to support the article, and an article having an opening toward the front side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion. With an opening where the in and out is done,
The surface of the column member on the front side in the depth direction is defined as the opening column surface, and the area surrounding the opening in the column member is defined as the opening surrounding area.
A protective member is arranged so as to cover the opening pillar surface from the front side in the depth direction at least in the opening surrounding area.
The protective member is attached to the pillar member via a connecting member, and the end portion of the protective member on the depth side in the depth direction is arranged so as to be separated from the opening pillar surface on the front side in the depth direction. There is an article storage shelf.
前記保護部材は、上下方向及び前記基準方向に沿って延びる正面部と、前記基準方向における前記開口部側の端部から前記奥行方向奥側に向けて突出する側面部と、を有し、 The protective member has a front portion extending in the vertical direction and the reference direction, and a side surface portion protruding from the end portion on the opening side in the reference direction toward the depth side in the depth direction.
前記正面部と前記連結部材とを前記奥行方向に貫通するように、締結部材が配置されている、請求項1に記載の物品収納棚。 The article storage shelf according to claim 1, wherein a fastening member is arranged so as to penetrate the front portion and the connecting member in the depth direction.
記側面部は、前記開口柱面における前記開口部側の端部と同じ位置又は当該開口柱面における前記開口部側の端部よりも前記開口部側に配置されている、請求項に記載の物品収納棚。 According to claim 2 , the side surface portion is arranged at the same position as the end portion on the opening column surface on the opening side or on the opening side of the opening column surface on the opening side end portion. The listed article storage shelves. 基準方向に沿って設定間隔を空けて並んで配置された複数の柱部材と、物品が収納される収納部と、を備えた物品収納棚であって、
前記基準方向に直交する方向を奥行方向とし、前記奥行方向における一方側を奥行方向手前側、前記奥行方向における他方側を奥行方向奥側として、
前記収納部は、前記基準方向に隣り合う一対の前記柱部材の間に固定されて物品を支持する支持部と、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向手前側に開口し、前記支持部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる開口部と、を有し、
前記柱部材における前記奥行方向手前側の面を開口柱面とし、前記柱部材における前記開口部を囲む領域を開口包囲領域として、
少なくとも前記開口包囲領域において前記開口柱面を前記奥行方向手前側から覆うように保護部材が配置され、
前記保護部材は、前記柱部材に対して連結部材を介して取り付けられ、前記開口柱面から前記奥行方向手前側に離間して配置され
前記保護部材は、前記開口柱面に対向する対向面を有し、
前記連結部材は、前記奥行方向に沿って延在する本体部と、前記本体部における前記奥行方向奥側の端部から前記開口柱面に沿って延在すると共に当該開口柱面に連結される第1連結部と、前記本体部における前記奥行方向手前側の端部から前記対向面に沿って延在すると共に当該対向面に連結される第2連結部と、を有している、物品収納棚。
An article storage shelf provided with a plurality of pillar members arranged side by side at set intervals along a reference direction and a storage unit for storing articles.
The direction orthogonal to the reference direction is defined as the depth direction, one side in the depth direction is defined as the front side in the depth direction, and the other side in the depth direction is defined as the depth direction.
The storage portion has a support portion fixed between a pair of pillar members adjacent to each other in the reference direction to support the article, and an article having an opening toward the front side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion. With an opening where the in and out is done,
The surface of the column member on the front side in the depth direction is defined as the opening column surface, and the area surrounding the opening in the column member is defined as the opening surrounding area.
A protective member is arranged so as to cover the opening pillar surface from the front side in the depth direction at least in the opening surrounding area.
The protective member is attached to the pillar member via a connecting member, and is arranged so as to be separated from the open pillar surface toward the front side in the depth direction .
The protective member has a facing surface facing the open column surface, and has a facing surface.
The connecting member extends along the opening pillar surface from the main body portion extending along the depth direction and the end portion on the depth side of the main body portion along the opening pillar surface and is connected to the opening pillar surface. An article storage having a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion extending along the facing surface from the end portion on the front side in the depth direction of the main body portion and being connected to the facing surface. shelf.
請求項1からのいずれか一項に記載の物品収納棚を備えた自動倉庫であって、
前記開口部を第1開口部として、前記収納部は、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向奥側に開口し、前記支持部に対する物品の出し入れが行われる第2開口部を更に有し、
前記物品収納棚に対して前記奥行方向奥側において前記基準方向に沿って走行する走行部と、当該走行部に搭載され、前記第2開口部を介して、前記支持部に対して前記奥行方向奥側から物品の出し入れを行う移載装置と、を有する自動搬送装置を備え、
前記第1開口部を介した物品の出し入れが、作業者により操作される搬送車によって行われる場合がある、自動倉庫。
An automated warehouse provided with the goods storage shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
With the opening as the first opening, the storage portion further has a second opening that opens to the depth side in the depth direction with respect to the support portion and allows articles to be taken in and out of the support portion.
A traveling portion that travels along the reference direction on the depth side of the article storage shelf in the depth direction, and a traveling portion that is mounted on the traveling portion and that travels in the depth direction with respect to the support portion via the second opening. Equipped with an automatic transfer device that has a transfer device for loading and unloading articles from the back side,
An automated warehouse in which the loading and unloading of articles through the first opening may be performed by a transport vehicle operated by an operator.
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Citations (4)

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Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080083686A1 (en) 2006-09-15 2008-04-10 Loran Michael Jones Force protector for pallet rack systems
US20140197295A1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-07-17 Southwest Agri-Plastics, Inc. Impact Barrier for a Storage Rack
JP2016536493A (en) 2013-09-16 2016-11-24 エイ−ファックス リミテッドA−Fax Limited Structure protector
DE102017107482A1 (en) 2016-04-19 2017-10-19 Stahl- und Metallbau Ihnen GmbH & Co. KG Rammschutz

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