JP7048942B2 - Outer wall plate mounting bracket - Google Patents

Outer wall plate mounting bracket Download PDF

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JP7048942B2
JP7048942B2 JP2018157224A JP2018157224A JP7048942B2 JP 7048942 B2 JP7048942 B2 JP 7048942B2 JP 2018157224 A JP2018157224 A JP 2018157224A JP 2018157224 A JP2018157224 A JP 2018157224A JP 7048942 B2 JP7048942 B2 JP 7048942B2
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秀明 北浦
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有限会社ユース北浦
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本発明は、パネル状をなす外壁板(外壁材、外装材等と称されることもある)を建物躯体に取り付けるための外壁板取付金具に関する。 The present invention relates to an outer wall plate mounting bracket for attaching a panel-shaped outer wall plate (sometimes referred to as an outer wall material, an exterior material, etc.) to a building frame.

近年においては、外壁板を建物躯体に取り付ける工法としては、外壁板を取付金具を介して建物躯体に取り付ける工法が一般的となっている。 In recent years, as a method of attaching the outer wall plate to the building skeleton, a method of attaching the outer wall plate to the building skeleton via a mounting bracket has become common.

本出願人は、先に特許文献1において、建物躯体と反対側(すなわち、前方)に凹陥するプレス絞り加工部を設け、かつこの絞り加工部の一部を切り起こしてパネル状材係合部(外壁板係合部)を設けることにより、強度および剛性を従来より著しく高めることができ、施工時に大きな力が作用されたり、施工後、風や地震等により大きな力が作用しても変形し難く、外壁板の取付状態に異常を生じにくい、外壁板等のパネル状材の取付金具を提案した。 The applicant has previously provided in Patent Document 1 a press drawing portion that is recessed on the opposite side (that is, forward) to the building frame, and a part of this drawing portion is cut up to form a panel-like material engaging portion. By providing (outer wall plate engaging part), strength and rigidity can be significantly increased compared to the past, and even if a large force is applied during construction or after construction, a large force is applied due to wind, earthquake, etc., it will be deformed. We have proposed mounting brackets for panel-shaped materials such as outer wall plates, which are difficult to cause abnormalities in the mounting state of the outer wall plates.

特許第2968271号公報Japanese Patent No. 2968271 特開2014-1535号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-1535

しかしながら、前記本出願人が特許文献1において提案した外壁板取付金具においては、該金具が外壁板を極めて剛に支持するため、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用したとき、外壁板が割れてしまったり、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用した際、その衝撃を吸収することができない場合がある等の問題があった。 However, in the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed by the present applicant in Patent Document 1, since the bracket supports the outer wall plate extremely rigidly, the outer wall plate cracks when a large force acts on the outer wall plate due to a strong wind or the like. There is a problem that when a large impact is applied due to a large earthquake or the like, the impact may not be absorbed.

また、本出願人は、このような特許文献1において提案した外壁板取付金具の問題を解消できる外壁板取付金具を特許文献2において提案した。この特許文献2において提案した外壁板取付金具は、特許文献1の外壁板取付金具とは逆にプレス絞り加工部を建物躯体側に凹陥するようにし、かつプレス絞り加工部の外部に外壁板係合部を設けるものである。 Further, the applicant has proposed in Patent Document 2 an outer wall plate mounting bracket that can solve the problem of the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed in Patent Document 1. In the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed in Patent Document 2, contrary to the outer wall plate mounting bracket of Patent Document 1, the press drawing portion is recessed toward the building skeleton, and the outer wall plate is engaged with the outside of the press drawing portion. A joint is provided.

この特許文献2において提案した外壁板取付金具によれば、外壁板をより柔軟に支持することにより、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができ、しかも取付金具のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分には、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる。 According to the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed in Patent Document 2, by supporting the outer wall plate more flexibly, the possibility that the outer wall plate will be cracked even if a large force is applied to the outer wall plate due to a strong wind or the like is reduced. At the same time, even if a large impact is applied due to a large earthquake or the like, the impact can be absorbed, and the portion of the mounting bracket that requires large strength and rigidity has a large strength and rigidity as required. Rigidity can be ensured.

しかしながら、この特許文献2において提案した外壁板取付金具においても、なお外壁板を十分に柔軟に支持できない場合があるという問題が残っていた。 However, even with the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed in Patent Document 2, there remains a problem that the outer wall plate may not be sufficiently flexibly supported.

また、特許文献1の外壁板取付金具と同様に、プレス絞り加工部の加工に困難性が伴うとともに、材料(金属板)を多く要し、加工コストが高くなるという問題もあった。 Further, as in the case of the outer wall plate mounting bracket of Patent Document 1, there is a problem that it is difficult to process the press drawing portion, a large amount of material (metal plate) is required, and the processing cost is high.

本発明は、このような従来の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、本発明の目的の一つは、外壁板をさらに柔軟に支持することができ、しかも取付金具のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分には、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる外壁板取付金具を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such conventional circumstances, and one of the objects of the present invention is that the outer wall plate can be supported more flexibly, and the large strength and rigidity of the mounting brackets are obtained. It is an object of the present invention to provide an outer wall plate mounting bracket capable of ensuring a large strength and rigidity as required.

本発明の他の目的は、プレス絞り加工部の加工を容易化することができるとともに、必要な材料(金属板)を少なくし、加工コストを低減することができる外壁板取付金具を提供することにある。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an outer wall plate mounting bracket that can facilitate the processing of the press drawing portion, reduce the required material (metal plate), and reduce the processing cost. It is in.

本発明のさらに他の目的は、以下の説明から明らかになろう。 Yet another object of the present invention will become clear from the following description.

請求項1に係る本発明による外壁板取付金具は、
金属板材を成形してなり、外壁板を建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付金具において、
プレス絞り加工部によって構成されており、前記外壁板によって構成されることとなる壁面と平行方向の一方向に凹陥する形状とされている底部絞り加工部と、
前記底部絞り加工部外に設けられており、当該外壁板取付金具を前記建物躯体側にビス留めするためのビス穴または/および釘留めするための釘穴を有する取付部と、
前記底部絞り加工部外に設けられており、前記外壁板の裏面に当接または対向される外壁板裏面受け部と、
前記底部絞り加工部外、かつ前記外壁板裏面受け部より前記建物躯体から遠い側、かつ前記底部絞り加工部の開口部付近に設けられた外壁板係合部とを有してなり、
前記外壁板係合部は、前記建物躯体と反対側に突出する前方突出部と、この前方突出部の先端部から折り曲げられた折り曲げ部とを有し、
前記外壁板の端部は、前記折り曲げ部と前記前方突出部と前記外壁板裏面受け部との間に挿入されて前記外壁板係合部に係合されるようになっているものである。
The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to claim 1 is the outer wall plate mounting bracket.
In the outer wall plate mounting bracket, which is made by molding a metal plate material and attaches the outer wall plate to the building frame.
A bottom drawing part, which is composed of a press drawing part and has a shape of being recessed in one direction in a direction parallel to the wall surface, which is formed of the outer wall plate, and a bottom drawing part.
A mounting portion provided outside the bottom drawing portion and having a screw hole for screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket to the building frame side and / or a nail hole for nailing.
An outer wall plate back surface receiving portion that is provided outside the bottom drawing portion and is in contact with or faces the back surface of the outer wall plate.
It has an outer wall plate engaging portion provided outside the bottom drawing processed portion, on the side farther from the building frame than the outer wall plate back surface receiving portion, and near the opening of the bottom drawing processed portion.
The outer wall plate engaging portion has a front protruding portion protruding to the opposite side of the building frame, and a bent portion bent from the tip end portion of the front protruding portion.
The end portion of the outer wall plate is inserted between the bent portion, the front protruding portion, and the back surface receiving portion of the outer wall plate so as to be engaged with the outer wall plate engaging portion.

この請求項1に係る本発明の外壁板取付金具においては、底部絞り加工部は取付金具全体において比較的小さな部分を占めるプレス絞り加工部であり、かつ外壁板係合部のみならず取付金具を建物躯体に取り付ける取付部も底部絞り加工部の外部に設けられているので、外壁板をより柔軟に支持することができ、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができる。 In the outer wall plate mounting bracket of the present invention according to claim 1, the bottom drawing portion is a press drawing portion that occupies a relatively small part in the entire mounting bracket, and not only the outer wall plate engaging portion but also the mounting bracket is used. Since the mounting part to be attached to the building frame is also provided outside the bottom drawing part, the outer wall plate can be supported more flexibly, and even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate due to strong wind etc., the outer wall plate cracks. In addition to reducing the risk of spilling, even if a large impact acts due to a large earthquake or the like, the impact can be absorbed.

その一方、取付金具のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分、すなわち取付部と外壁板係合部との間の部分にはプレス絞り加工部からなる底部絞り加工部が設けられているので、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる。 On the other hand, a bottom drawing part made of a press drawing part is provided in a part of the mounting bracket that requires high strength and rigidity, that is, a part between the mounting part and the outer wall plate engaging part. Therefore, it is possible to secure high strength and rigidity as required.

また、プレス絞り加工部(底部絞り加工部)を小さくすることができるので、プレス絞り加工部の加工が容易になるとともに、能力の小さなプレス機械を使用することも可能となり、かつ必要な材料(金属板)の量を少なくすることができ、加工コストを低減することができる。 In addition, since the press drawing section (bottom drawing section) can be made smaller, the press drawing section can be easily machined, and a press machine with a small capacity can be used, and the necessary materials (necessary materials). The amount of metal plate) can be reduced, and the processing cost can be reduced.

請求項3に係る本発明による外壁板取付金具は、請求項1または2記載の本発明において、
前記底部絞り加工部とは独立したプレス絞り加工部によって構成されており、前記建物躯体側または前記建物躯体と反対側に凹陥する背面側絞り加工部を有し、この背面側絞り加工部は当該外壁板取付金具1の前記建物躯体側に設けられているものである。
The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to the third aspect of the present invention is the present invention according to the first or second aspect.
It is composed of a press drawing part that is independent of the bottom drawing part, and has a back side drawing part that is recessed on the building skeleton side or the side opposite to the building skeleton, and this back side drawing part is the said. It is provided on the building skeleton side of the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1.

この請求項3に係る本発明による外壁板取付金具においては、底部絞り加工部の他に背面側絞り加工部を設けられているので、プレス絞り加工部が底部絞り加工部のみである場合より、取付金具全体の剛性を高めることができる。 In the outer wall plate mounting bracket according to the third aspect of the present invention, since the back side drawing part is provided in addition to the bottom drawing part, the press drawing part is more than the case where only the bottom drawing part is used. The rigidity of the entire mounting bracket can be increased.

その一方、背面側絞り加工部は底部絞り加工部とは独立したものであり、しかも取付金具全体に対して背面側絞り加工部が占める大きさは小さくなるので、取付金具全体の剛性が過度に大きくならないようにすることができる。したがって、やはり、より外壁板を柔軟に支持することができ、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができる。 On the other hand, the back drawing part is independent of the bottom drawing part, and the size occupied by the back drawing part with respect to the entire mounting bracket is smaller, so that the rigidity of the entire mounting bracket is excessive. You can prevent it from growing. Therefore, the outer wall plate can be supported more flexibly, and even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate due to a strong wind or the like, the risk of the outer wall plate cracking is reduced and a large impact acts due to a large earthquake or the like. Even so, the impact can be absorbed.

本発明の外壁板取付金具は、
(イ)特許文献1および特許文献2に提案された外壁板取付金具の問題点を解消できる。すなわち、特許文献2に提案された外壁板取付金具に比較しても、外壁板をより柔軟に支持することができ、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができる、
(ロ)その一方、取付金具のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分には、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる、
(ハ)プレス絞り加工部の加工が容易になるとともに、能力の小さなプレス機械を使用することも可能となり、かつ必要な材料(金属板)の量を少なくすることができ、加工コストを低減することができる、
等の優れた効果を得られるものである。
The outer wall plate mounting bracket of the present invention is
(B) The problem of the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 can be solved. That is, even when compared with the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed in Patent Document 2, the outer wall plate can be supported more flexibly, and even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate due to a strong wind or the like, the outer wall plate is cracked. In addition to reducing the risk of such a situation, even if a large impact is applied due to a large earthquake or the like, the impact can be absorbed.
(B) On the other hand, in the part of the mounting bracket that requires high strength and rigidity, it is possible to secure high strength and rigidity as required.
(C) The processing of the press drawing part becomes easy, it is possible to use a press machine with a small capacity, and the amount of required material (metal plate) can be reduced, reducing the processing cost. be able to,
It is possible to obtain excellent effects such as.

本発明による外壁板取付金具の実施例1を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 1 of the outer wall plate mounting metal fitting by this invention. 実施例1の取付金具を他の方向から見た斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the mounting bracket of the first embodiment as viewed from another direction. 実施例1の取付金具において、底部絞り加工部の範囲を明確にするため、図1と同じ斜視図において、底部絞り加工部に網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of the first embodiment, in order to clarify the range of the bottom drawn portion, in the same perspective view as in FIG. 1, the bottom drawn portion is shaded. 実施例1の取付金具において、底部絞り加工部の範囲を明確にするため、図2と同じ斜視図において、底部絞り加工部に網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of the first embodiment, in order to clarify the range of the bottom drawn portion, in the same perspective view as in FIG. 2, the bottom drawn portion is shaded. 実施例1の取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the mounting bracket of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 図5のIX-IX線における断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line IX-IX of FIG. 図5のX-X線における断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を用いた外壁板の取付作業の一例において、下段側の外壁板の上端部に係合した外壁板取付金具をビス止めする直前の状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state immediately before screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket engaged with the upper end portion of the lower outer wall plate in an example of the outer wall plate mounting work using the mounting bracket of the first embodiment. 実施例1の前記外壁板の取付作業例において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end portion of the outer wall plate on the upper stage side is engaged with the outer wall plate mounting bracket after the screwing is completed in the mounting work example of the outer wall plate of the first embodiment. 本発明による外壁板取付金具の実施例2を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 2 of the outer wall plate mounting metal fittings by this invention. 実施例2の取付金具を他の方向から見た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the mounting bracket of Example 2 from another direction. 実施例2の取付金具において、底部絞り加工部および背面側絞り加工部の範囲を明確にするため、図13と同じ斜視図において、底部絞り加工部に細かい網線、背面側絞り加工部に粗い網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of the second embodiment, in order to clarify the range of the bottom drawing part and the back side drawing part, in the same perspective view as in FIG. 13, the bottom drawing part has a fine mesh line and the back side drawing part is rough. It is a figure with a mesh line. 実施例2の取付金具において、底部絞り加工部および背面側絞り加工部の範囲を明確にするため、図14と同じ斜視図において、底部絞り加工部に細かい網線、背面側絞り加工部に粗い網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of the second embodiment, in order to clarify the range of the bottom drawing part and the back side drawing part, in the same perspective view as in FIG. 14, the bottom drawing part has a fine mesh line and the back side drawing part is rough. It is a figure with a mesh line. 実施例2の取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the mounting bracket of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の取付金具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the mounting bracket of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の取付金具を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 2. FIG. 図17のXXI-XXI線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XXI-XXI line of FIG. 図17のXXII-XXII線における断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXII-XXII of FIG. 実施例2の外壁板の取付作業例において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end portion of the outer wall plate on the upper stage side is engaged with the outer wall plate mounting bracket after the screw fixing is completed in the mounting work example of the outer wall plate of the second embodiment. 本発明による外壁板取付金具の実施例3を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 3 of the outer wall plate mounting metal fittings by this invention. 実施例3の取付金具において、底部絞り加工部および背面側絞り加工部の範囲を明確にするため、図24と同じ斜視図において、底部絞り加工部に細かい網線、背面側絞り加工部に粗い網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of the third embodiment, in order to clarify the range of the bottom drawing part and the back side drawing part, in the same perspective view as in FIG. 24, the bottom drawing part has a fine mesh line and the back side drawing part is rough. It is a figure with a mesh line. 実施例3の取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 3. FIG. 実施例3の取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 3. FIG. 図26のXXVIII-XXVIII線における断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXVIII-XXVIII of FIG. 26. 実施例3の外壁板の取付作業例において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end portion of the outer wall plate on the upper stage side is engaged with the outer wall plate mounting bracket after the screw fixing is completed in the mounting work example of the outer wall plate of the third embodiment. 本発明による外壁板取付金具の実施例4を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 4 of the outer wall plate mounting metal fittings by this invention. 実施例4の取付金具において、底部絞り加工部および背面側絞り加工部の範囲を明確にするため、図30と同じ斜視図において、底部絞り加工部に細かい網線、背面側絞り加工部に粗い網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of the fourth embodiment, in order to clarify the range of the bottom drawing part and the back side drawing part, in the same perspective view as in FIG. 30, the bottom drawing part has a fine mesh line and the back side drawing part is rough. It is a figure with a mesh line. 実施例3の取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 3. FIG. 実施例3の取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the mounting metal fitting of Example 3. FIG. 図32のXXXIV-XXXIV線における断面図である。FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XXXIV-XXXIV of FIG. 32.

以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples shown in the drawings.

図1~10は本発明による外壁板取付金具1の実施例1、図11および12は該実施例1の取付金具1を用いた外壁板2の取付構造の一例を示している。 1 to 10 show an example of the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 according to the present invention, and FIGS. 11 and 12 show an example of a mounting structure of the outer wall plate 2 using the mounting bracket 1 of the first embodiment.

なお、外壁板2を建物躯体3(図11および12参照)に取り付ける際には、一般に、外壁板2を横長とし、各外壁板2の上端部と下端部とを突き合わせて、順次下段側から上段側へと外壁板2を取り付けて行く方法(所謂横貼り)と、外壁板2を縦長とし、各外壁板2の左端部と右端部とを突き合わせて、順次左から右または右から左側に外壁板2を取り付けて行く方法(所謂縦貼り)とがある。以下の各実施例の説明においては、所謂横貼りを行う場合を基準として取付金具1の上下左右方向を説明するが、所謂縦貼りを行う場合は、取付金具1の向きが90度回転される(横貼りの場合の取付金具1の上下が縦貼りの場合には左右になる)ことになるので注意されたい。 When the outer wall plate 2 is attached to the building frame 3 (see FIGS. 11 and 12), the outer wall plate 2 is generally horizontally long, and the upper end and the lower end of each outer wall plate 2 are abutted against each other and sequentially from the lower side. The method of attaching the outer wall plate 2 to the upper stage side (so-called horizontal pasting) and the method of making the outer wall plate 2 vertically long, the left end portion and the right end portion of each outer wall plate 2 are butted, and sequentially from left to right or from right to left. There is a method of attaching the outer wall plate 2 (so-called vertical pasting). In the following description of each embodiment, the vertical and horizontal directions of the mounting bracket 1 will be described with reference to the case of so-called horizontal sticking, but in the case of so-called vertical sticking, the direction of the mounting bracket 1 is rotated by 90 degrees. (The top and bottom of the mounting bracket 1 in the case of horizontal sticking will be left and right in the case of vertical sticking), so please be careful.

外壁板取付金具1は、鋼板、ステンレス鋼板、アルミニウム合金板等からなる1枚の金属板をプレス加工により成形してなり、底部絞り加工部4と、取付部5と、側辺部6と、前面折り曲げ部7と、外壁板係合部8とを一体的に有している。 The outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 is formed by molding a single metal plate made of a steel plate, a stainless steel plate, an aluminum alloy plate, etc. by press working, and has a bottom drawing portion 4, a mounting portion 5, and a side portion 6. The front bent portion 7 and the outer wall plate engaging portion 8 are integrally provided.

前記底部絞り加工部4は、プレス絞り加工により形成されたプレス絞り加工部によって構成されており、外壁板2によって構成されることとなる壁面と平行方向の一方向(図1,5および6における下向き)に凹陥する形状とされている。図3および4は、本実施例における底部絞り加工部4の範囲を明確にするため、図1、2と同じ斜視図において、底部絞り加工部4に網線を施した図である。 The bottom drawing section 4 is composed of a press drawing section formed by press drawing, and is unidirectional in a direction parallel to the wall surface to be formed by the outer wall plate 2 (in FIGS. 1, 5 and 6). It is shaped to be recessed (downward). 3 and 4 are views in which the bottom drawing section 4 is shaded in the same perspective view as FIGS. 1 and 2 in order to clarify the range of the bottom drawing section 4 in this embodiment.

底部絞り加工部4の底部には長穴からなる水抜き穴9が設けられている(図7,8,10参照)。この水抜き穴9は、底部絞り加工部4がプレス絞り加工された後、ブレス打ち抜き加工により形成されている。この水抜き穴9は底部絞り加工部4内に侵入した雨水を外部に排出するためのものである。 A drain hole 9 formed of an elongated hole is provided at the bottom of the bottom drawing portion 4 (see FIGS. 7, 8 and 10). The drain hole 9 is formed by a breath punching process after the bottom drawing process portion 4 is pressed and drawn. The drain hole 9 is for discharging rainwater that has entered the bottom drawing portion 4 to the outside.

前記取付部5は、底部絞り加工部4の外部、上方に設けられており、底部絞り加工部4の平面状の背面部4aから連続する平面部5aと、外壁板取付金具1を建物躯体3側にビス留めするためのビス穴5bとを有している。取付金具1は、取付部5を建物躯体3自体または胴縁あるいは間柱等の下地材もしくは断熱材等の介装材10(図11,12参照)に沿わされた状態で、ビス穴5bを用いてビス留めされることにより、直接または介装材10を介して建物躯体3に取り付けられるようになっている。 The mounting portion 5 is provided outside and above the bottom drawing machined portion 4, and the flat surface portion 5a continuous from the flat back surface portion 4a of the bottom drawing machined portion 4 and the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 are attached to the building frame 3. It has a screw hole 5b for fastening with a screw on the side. The mounting bracket 1 uses screw holes 5b with the mounting portion 5 placed along the building frame 3 itself, the furring strip, the base material such as studs, or the intermediary material 10 (see FIGS. 11 and 12) such as heat insulating material. By being screwed to the building frame 3, it can be attached to the building frame 3 directly or via the insulating material 10.

前記側辺部6は、取付部5の平面部5aの両端から直角に折り曲げられて形成されており、建物躯体3と反対側(すなわち前方)に突出している。前記2つの側辺部6の先端からそれぞれ直角内方に折り曲げられて、1対の前面折り曲げ部7が形成されている。本実施例においては、これらの左右の前面折り曲げ部7と底部絞り加工部4の平面状の前面部4bとが外壁板2の裏面に当接または対向される外壁板裏面受け部を構成している。 The side side portion 6 is formed by being bent at a right angle from both ends of the flat surface portion 5a of the mounting portion 5, and projects to the opposite side (that is, forward) to the building frame 3. A pair of front bent portions 7 are formed by bending inward at right angles from the tips of the two side portions 6. In this embodiment, the left and right front bent portions 7 and the flat front portion 4b of the bottom drawing portion 4 form a back surface receiving portion of the outer wall plate that abuts or faces the back surface of the outer wall plate 2. There is.

前記外壁板係合部8は、底部絞り加工部4の前面部4bの、該底部絞り加工部4の開口側端から建物躯体3と反対側(すなわち前方)に突出するように折り曲げられた前方突出部11と、前方突出部11の先端部から互いに反対側にそれぞれ折り曲げられた第一の折り曲げ部12と第二の折り曲げ部13とを有してなる。さらに詳しく言うと、前記第一の折り曲げ部12は前方突出部11の先端部から斜め上方に折り曲げられている一方、前記第二の折り曲げ部13は前方突出部11の先端部から斜め下方に折り曲げられている。 The outer wall plate engaging portion 8 is a front portion of the front surface portion 4b of the bottom drawing machined portion 4 that is bent so as to project from the opening side end of the bottom drawing machined portion 4 to the opposite side (that is, forward) to the building frame 3. It has a protruding portion 11 and a first bent portion 12 and a second bent portion 13 that are bent on opposite sides from the tip end portion of the front protruding portion 11, respectively. More specifically, the first bent portion 12 is bent diagonally upward from the tip of the front protruding portion 11, while the second bent portion 13 is bent diagonally downward from the tip of the front protruding portion 11. Has been done.

次に、この取付金具1による外壁板2の取付方法の例を図11および12を用いて説明する。図11および12は、所謂横貼りを行う場合の取付方法を示している。また、この例では、胴縁または間柱等の下地材である介装材10を介して建物躯体3に取付金具1を取り付けることとしている。各外壁板2の上端部には、その外面側を切り欠くことにより第一の実部15が形成されている一方、外壁板2の下端部(図12参照)には、その内面側を切り欠くことにより第二の実部16が形成されている。また、各外壁板2の下端部には、第二の実部16の内面に接するようにして係合溝17が形成されている。 Next, an example of the mounting method of the outer wall plate 2 by the mounting bracket 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12. FIGS. 11 and 12 show a mounting method in the case of so-called horizontal pasting. Further, in this example, the mounting bracket 1 is attached to the building frame 3 via the interposing material 10 which is a base material such as a furring strip or studs. The first real part 15 is formed by cutting out the outer surface side of the upper end of each outer wall plate 2, while the inner surface side thereof is cut at the lower end of the outer wall plate 2 (see FIG. 12). By lacking, a second real part 16 is formed. Further, an engaging groove 17 is formed at the lower end of each outer wall plate 2 so as to be in contact with the inner surface of the second real portion 16.

この場合、まず図11に示されるように、取付金具1の外壁板係合部8の第二の折り曲げ部13と前方突出部11と底部絞り加工部4の前面部4b(外壁板裏面受け部)との間に下段側の外壁板2の上端部の第一の実部15が挿入されるようにして、下段側の外壁板2の上端部に取付金具1の外壁板係合部8を係合し、底部絞り加工部4の前面部4b(外壁板裏面受け部)を下段側の外壁板2の裏面に当接または対向する。なお、このとき、取付金具1は、前方突出部11が水平方向となる向きとするとともに、取付部5および底部絞り加工部4の背面部4aが介装材10に当接した状態となるようにする。 In this case, first, as shown in FIG. 11, the second bent portion 13 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 8 of the mounting bracket 1, the front protruding portion 11, and the front portion 4b of the bottom drawing machined portion 4 (outer wall plate back surface receiving portion). ), The first real part 15 of the upper end portion of the lower outer wall plate 2 is inserted, and the outer wall plate engaging portion 8 of the mounting bracket 1 is inserted into the upper end portion of the lower outer wall plate 2 on the lower stage side. Engage with each other so that the front surface portion 4b (outer wall plate back surface receiving portion) of the bottom drawing portion 4 abuts or faces the back surface of the lower outer wall plate 2. At this time, the mounting bracket 1 is oriented so that the front protruding portion 11 is oriented in the horizontal direction, and the mounting portion 5 and the back surface portion 4a of the bottom drawing processing portion 4 are in contact with the auxiliary material 10. To.

次に、ビス穴5bを用いてビス18により、図12に示されるように、取付金具1を介装材10にビス留めし、取付金具1を介装材10を介して建物躯体3に取り付ける。これにより、取付部5が介装材10に沿わされた状態で、取付金具1が介装材10に固定され、ひいてはこの取付金具1を介して下段側の外壁板2の上端部が建物躯体3に取り付けられる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the mounting bracket 1 is screwed to the mounting bracket 10 by the screw 18 using the screw hole 5b, and the mounting bracket 1 is mounted to the building frame 3 via the mounting bracket 10. .. As a result, the mounting bracket 1 is fixed to the mounting bracket 10 in a state where the mounting portion 5 is along the mounting bracket 10, and the upper end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the lower stage side is connected to the building frame via the mounting bracket 1. Attached to 3.

続いて、図12に示されるように、上段側の外壁板2の下端部の係合溝17内に取付金具1の第一の折り曲げ部12を侵入させるとともに、上段側の外壁板2の下端部の係合溝17より裏側の部分を外壁板係合部8の第一の折り曲げ部12と前方突出部11と左右の前面折り曲げ部7(外壁板裏面受け部)との間の部分に侵入させ、上段側の外壁板2の下端部が前方突出部11上に載置されるようにして、上段側の外壁板2の下端部に取付金具1の外壁板係合部8を係合し、上段側の外壁板2の下端部を下段側の外壁板2の上端部に突き合わせる。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 12, the first bent portion 12 of the mounting bracket 1 is inserted into the engaging groove 17 at the lower end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side, and the lower end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side is inserted. The portion behind the engaging groove 17 of the portion penetrates into the portion between the first bent portion 12 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 8, the front protruding portion 11 and the left and right front bent portions 7 (outer wall plate back receiving portion). The lower end of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side is placed on the front protrusion 11, and the outer wall plate engaging portion 8 of the mounting bracket 1 is engaged with the lower end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side. , The lower end of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side is abutted against the upper end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the lower stage side.

以後、同様にして順次下段側から上段側へと外壁板2を取り付けて行くことにより、外壁板2を互いに上下に突き合わせた状態で建物躯体3に取り付けて行くことができる(互いに突き合わされた外壁板2の上下端部間には取付金具1の外壁板係合部8の前方突出部11が介在されている状態となる)。 After that, by sequentially attaching the outer wall plates 2 from the lower stage side to the upper stage side in the same manner, the outer wall plates 2 can be attached to the building skeleton 3 in a state where the outer wall plates 2 are vertically abutted against each other (outer walls butted against each other). The front protruding portion 11 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 8 of the mounting bracket 1 is interposed between the upper and lower ends of the plate 2).

このような取付状態において、前方突出部11は、外壁板2の上下端部に当接または対向され、上下方向の移動を防止する。また、左右の前面折り曲げ部7(外壁板裏面受け部)および底部絞り加工部4の前面部4b(外壁板裏面受け部)はそれぞれ外壁板2の裏面に当接または対向され、外壁板2の建物躯体3側への移動を防止するとともに、外壁板2の裏面と介装材10ひいては建物躯体3との間に一定の間隙を確保する。 In such a mounting state, the front projecting portion 11 abuts or faces the upper and lower end portions of the outer wall plate 2 to prevent movement in the vertical direction. Further, the left and right front bent portions 7 (outer wall plate back surface receiving portion) and the front surface portion 4b (outer wall plate back surface receiving portion) of the bottom drawing processing portion 4 are in contact with or opposed to the back surface of the outer wall plate 2, respectively, and the outer wall plate 2 While preventing the movement to the building skeleton 3 side, a certain gap is secured between the back surface of the outer wall plate 2 and the auxiliary material 10 and thus the building skeleton 3.

なお、ここでは、所謂横貼りを行う場合について説明したが、所謂縦貼りを行う場合には、図11および12と比較し取付金具1を90度回転した向きにして、図11および12の場合と同様に取付金具1を使用して外壁板2を介装材10を介して建物躯体3に取り付けることができる。 Here, the case of performing so-called horizontal pasting has been described, but in the case of performing so-called vertical pasting, the case of FIGS. 11 and 12 with the mounting bracket 1 rotated 90 degrees as compared with FIGS. 11 and 12. Similarly, the outer wall plate 2 can be attached to the building frame 3 via the interposition material 10 by using the mounting bracket 1.

前述したように、前記特許文献1の外壁板取付金具においては、建物躯体3と反対側(すなわち前方)に凹陥するプレス絞り加工部を設け、かつこの絞り加工部の一部を切り起こして外壁板係合部を設けていたので、外壁板2を極めて剛に支持するため、強風等により外壁板2に大きな力が作用したとき、外壁板2が割れてしまったり、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用した際、その衝撃を吸収することができない場合がある等の問題があった。 As described above, in the outer wall plate mounting bracket of Patent Document 1, a press drawing portion that is recessed on the opposite side (that is, the front) of the building frame 3 is provided, and a part of the drawing portion is cut up to raise the outer wall. Since the plate engaging portion is provided, the outer wall plate 2 is supported extremely rigidly. Therefore, when a large force is applied to the outer wall plate 2 due to a strong wind or the like, the outer wall plate 2 is cracked or a large impact is caused by a large earthquake or the like. There was a problem that it may not be able to absorb the impact when it acts.

また、特許文献2の取付金具においては、特許文献1の外壁板取付金具とは反対方向にプレス絞り加工部を凹陥させ、かつプレス絞り加工部の外部に外壁板係合部を設けるが、依然として1つの大きなプレス絞り加工部が取付金具の大部分を占めるため、外壁板2の支持の柔軟性が十分でない場合があるという問題が残っていた。 Further, in the mounting bracket of Patent Document 2, the press drawing portion is recessed in the direction opposite to the outer wall plate mounting bracket of Patent Document 1, and the outer wall plate engaging portion is provided outside the press drawing portion. Since one large press drawing portion occupies most of the mounting bracket, there remains a problem that the flexibility of the support of the outer wall plate 2 may not be sufficient.

しかるに、この外壁板取付金具1においては、底部絞り加工部4は取付金具1全体において比較的小さな部分を占めるプレス絞り加工部であり、かつ外壁板係合部8のみならず取付金具1を建物躯体3に取り付ける取付部5も底部絞り加工部4の外部に設けられているので、外壁板2をより柔軟に支持することができ、強風等により外壁板2に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板2が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができる。 However, in the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1, the bottom drawing portion 4 is a press drawing portion that occupies a relatively small part in the entire mounting bracket 1, and not only the outer wall plate engaging portion 8 but also the mounting bracket 1 is built. Since the mounting portion 5 to be attached to the skeleton 3 is also provided outside the bottom drawing portion 4, the outer wall plate 2 can be supported more flexibly, and even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate 2 due to a strong wind or the like, the outer wall plate 2 can be supported. The possibility that the outer wall plate 2 is cracked can be reduced, and even if a large impact is applied due to a large earthquake or the like, the impact can be absorbed.

その一方、取付金具1のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分、すなわち取付部5と外壁板係合部8との間の部分にはプレス絞り加工部からなる底部絞り加工部4が設けられているので、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる。 On the other hand, in the portion of the mounting bracket 1 that requires high strength and rigidity, that is, the portion between the mounting portion 5 and the outer wall plate engaging portion 8, the bottom drawing portion 4 composed of the press drawing portion is provided. Since it is provided, it is possible to secure high strength and rigidity as required.

また、特許文献1および2に提案されている外壁板取付金具1とは異なり、プレス絞り加工部(底部絞り加工部4)を小さくすることができるので、プレス絞り加工部の加工が容易になるとともに、能力の小さなプレス機械を使用することも可能となり、かつ必要な材料(金属板)の量を少なくすることができ、加工コストを低減することができる。 Further, unlike the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 proposed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the press drawing portion (bottom drawing processing portion 4) can be made smaller, so that the processing of the press drawing portion becomes easier. At the same time, it is possible to use a press machine having a small capacity, the amount of required material (metal plate) can be reduced, and the processing cost can be reduced.

図13~22は、本発明による外壁板取付金具1の実施例2、図23は該実施例2の取付金具1を用いた外壁板2の取付構造の一例を示している。本実施例においては、取付金具1全体の中の建物躯体3側(背面側)かつ底部絞り加工部4の上方に、プレス絞り加工部からなる背面側絞り加工部19が設けられている。この背面側絞り加工部19は、底部絞り加工部4とは独立したプレス絞り加工部によって構成されており、底部絞り加工部4の外部に存在し、建物躯体3側(すなわち後方)に凹陥している。 13 to 22 show an example of the mounting structure of the outer wall plate 2 according to the present invention, and FIG. 23 shows an example of the mounting structure of the outer wall plate 2 using the mounting bracket 1 of the second embodiment. In this embodiment, a back drawing machined portion 19 composed of a press drawing section is provided on the building frame 3 side (back side) and above the bottom drawing machined section 4 in the entire mounting bracket 1. The back side drawing section 19 is composed of a press drawing section independent of the bottom drawing section 4, exists outside the bottom drawing section 4, and is recessed toward the building frame 3 side (that is, rearward). ing.

図15および16は、本実施例における底部絞り加工部4および背面側絞り加工部19の範囲を明確にするため、図13、14と同じ斜視図において、底部絞り加工部4に細かい網線、背面側絞り加工部19に粗い網線を施した図である。本実施例の場合、加工工程では、底部絞り加工部4をプレス絞り加工した後、背面側絞り加工部19をプレス絞り加工している。 15 and 16 show a fine mesh line in the bottom drawing section 4 in the same perspective view as FIGS. 13 and 14 in order to clarify the range of the bottom drawing section 4 and the back drawing section 19 in this embodiment. It is the figure which gave the coarse net wire to the back side drawing processing part 19. In the case of this embodiment, in the processing step, the bottom drawing processing portion 4 is pressed and drawn, and then the back side drawing processing portion 19 is pressed and drawn.

本実施例においては、前記背面側絞り加工部19の底部(取付金具1全体の最も背面側に位置している)に取付部5が設けられている。さらに詳しく言うと、背面側絞り加工部19の底部は取付部5の平面部5aとされており、この平面部5aに外壁板取付金具1を建物躯体3側にビス留めするためのビス穴5bを設けられている。 In this embodiment, the mounting portion 5 is provided on the bottom portion (located on the rearmost side of the entire mounting bracket 1) of the back surface side drawing processing portion 19. More specifically, the bottom of the back drawing machined portion 19 is a flat surface portion 5a of the mounting portion 5, and a screw hole 5b for screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 to the building frame 3 side in this flat surface portion 5a. Is provided.

他の構成は実施例1と同様である。本実施例の外壁板取付金具1においても、図23に示されるように、実施例1の場合と同様に外壁板2を建物躯体3に取り付けることができる。 Other configurations are the same as in the first embodiment. In the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 23, the outer wall plate 2 can be attached to the building frame 3 in the same manner as in the case of the first embodiment.

本実施例においては、底部絞り加工部4の他に背面側絞り加工部19を設けられているので、実施例1の場合のようにプレス絞り加工部が底部絞り加工部4のみである場合より、取付金具1全体の剛性を高めることができる。 In this embodiment, since the back surface drawing processing section 19 is provided in addition to the bottom drawing processing section 4, the press drawing section is only the bottom drawing section 4 as in the case of the first embodiment. , The rigidity of the entire mounting bracket 1 can be increased.

その一方、背面側絞り加工部19は底部絞り加工部4とは独立したものであり、しかも特許文献1および2に提案されている取付金具のプレス絞り加工部の場合とは異なり、取付金具1全体に対して背面側絞り加工部19が占める大きさは小さくなるので、取付金具1全体の剛性が過度に大きくならないようにすることができる。したがって、実施例1の場合と同様に、特許文献2に提案されている取付金具と比較しても、外壁板2をより柔軟に支持することができ、強風等により外壁板2に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板2が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができる。 On the other hand, the back drawing machined portion 19 is independent of the bottom drawing machined section 4, and unlike the press drawing section of the mounting bracket proposed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the mounting bracket 1 is used. Since the size occupied by the rear side drawing portion 19 is smaller than the whole, it is possible to prevent the rigidity of the entire mounting bracket 1 from becoming excessively large. Therefore, as in the case of the first embodiment, the outer wall plate 2 can be supported more flexibly as compared with the mounting bracket proposed in Patent Document 2, and a large force is applied to the outer wall plate 2 due to a strong wind or the like. Even if it acts, the possibility that the outer wall plate 2 is cracked can be reduced, and even if a large impact acts due to a large earthquake or the like, the impact can be absorbed.

また、実施例2では、背面側絞り加工部19の深さを変えることにより、建物と外壁板の裏面との間の間隙をそれぞれ別の数値に規定する取付金具を容易に作成することができる。 Further, in the second embodiment, by changing the depth of the back surface drawing processing portion 19, it is possible to easily create a mounting bracket in which the gap between the building and the back surface of the outer wall plate is defined by a different numerical value. ..

なお、前記各実施例においては、取付部5に外壁板取付金具1を建物躯体3側にビス留めするためのビス穴5bを設けているが、ビス穴5bに代えて、外壁板取付金具1を建物躯体3側に釘留めするための釘穴を設けてもよいし、取付部5にビス穴5bおよび釘穴の両方を設けてもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, the mounting portion 5 is provided with a screw hole 5b for screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 to the building frame 3 side, but instead of the screw hole 5b, the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 is provided. A nail hole may be provided on the side of the building frame 3 for nailing, or both a screw hole 5b and a nail hole may be provided in the mounting portion 5.

図24~28は、本発明による外壁板取付金具1の実施例3、図29は該実施例3の取付金具1を用いた外壁板2の取付構造の一例を示している。本実施例においては、背面側絞り加工部19が実施例2の場合と反対、すなわち建物躯体3と反対側(前方)に凹陥している。 24 to 28 show an example of the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 according to the present invention, and FIG. 29 shows an example of the mounting structure of the outer wall plate 2 using the mounting bracket 1 of the third embodiment. In this embodiment, the back drawing processing portion 19 is recessed on the opposite side (front) of the building frame 3 as opposed to the case of the second embodiment.

他の構成は実施例2と同様である。本実施例においても実施例2と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。 Other configurations are the same as in the second embodiment. In this example as well, the same action and effect as in Example 2 can be obtained.

図30~34は、本発明による外壁板取付金具1の実施例4を示している。本実施例においては、側辺部6と底部絞り加工部4の側面とを連続させるとともに、前面折り曲げ部7と底部絞り加工部4の前面部4bとを連続させている。 30 to 34 show Example 4 of the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the side side portion 6 and the side surface of the bottom drawing portion 4 are made continuous, and the front bent portion 7 and the front portion 4b of the bottom drawing processed portion 4 are made continuous.

他の構成は実施例3と同様である。本実施例においても実施例3と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。 Other configurations are the same as in the third embodiment. In this example as well, the same action and effect as in Example 3 can be obtained.

以上のように本発明による外壁板取付金具は、外壁板を建物躯体に取り付けるための外壁板取付金具として有用である。 As described above, the outer wall plate mounting bracket according to the present invention is useful as an outer wall plate mounting bracket for attaching the outer wall plate to the building frame.

1 外壁板取付金具
2 外壁板
3 建物躯体
4 底部絞り加工部
4a 底部絞り加工部の背面部
4b 底部絞り加工部の前面部(外壁板裏面受け部)
5 取付部
5a 取付部の平面部
5b ビス穴
6 側辺部
7 前面折り曲げ部(外壁板裏面受け部)
8 外壁板係合部
9 水抜き穴
10 介装材
11 前方突出部
12 第一の折り曲げ部
13 第二の折り曲げ部
15 第一の実部
16 第二の実部
17 係合溝
18 ビス
19 背面側絞り加工部
1 Outer wall plate mounting bracket 2 Outer wall plate 3 Building frame 4 Bottom drawing part 4a Back part of bottom drawing part 4b Front part of bottom drawing part (outer wall plate back receiving part)
5 Mounting part 5a Flat part of mounting part 5b Screw hole 6 Side side part 7 Front bent part (outer wall plate back receiving part)
8 Outer wall plate engaging part 9 Drain hole 10 Intermediary material 11 Front protruding part 12 First bent part 13 Second bent part 15 First real part 16 Second real part 17 Engagement groove 18 Screw 19 Back Side drawing part

Claims (6)

金属板材を成形してなり、外壁板を建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付金具において、
プレス絞り加工部によって構成されており、前記外壁板によって構成されることとなる壁面と平行方向の一方向に凹陥する形状とされている底部絞り加工部と、
前記底部絞り加工部外に設けられており、当該外壁板取付金具を前記建物躯体側にビス留めするためのビス穴または/および釘留めするための釘穴を有する取付部と、
前記底部絞り加工部外に設けられており、前記外壁板の裏面に当接または対向される外壁板裏面受け部と、
前記底部絞り加工部外、かつ前記外壁板裏面受け部より前記建物躯体から遠い側、かつ前記底部絞り加工部の開口部付近に設けられた外壁板係合部とを有してなり、
前記外壁板係合部は、前記建物躯体と反対側に突出する前方突出部と、この前方突出部の先端部から折り曲げられた折り曲げ部とを有し、
前記外壁板の端部は、前記折り曲げ部と前記前方突出部と前記外壁板裏面受け部との間に挿入されて前記外壁板係合部に係合されるようになっている外壁板取付金具。
In the outer wall plate mounting bracket, which is made by molding a metal plate material and attaches the outer wall plate to the building frame.
A bottom drawing part, which is composed of a press drawing part and has a shape of being recessed in one direction in a direction parallel to the wall surface, which is formed of the outer wall plate, and a bottom drawing part.
A mounting portion provided outside the bottom drawing portion and having a screw hole for screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket to the building frame side and / or a nail hole for nailing.
An outer wall plate back surface receiving portion that is provided outside the bottom drawing portion and is in contact with or faces the back surface of the outer wall plate.
It has an outer wall plate engaging portion provided outside the bottom drawing processed portion, on the side farther from the building frame than the outer wall plate back surface receiving portion, and near the opening of the bottom drawing processed portion.
The outer wall plate engaging portion has a front protruding portion protruding to the opposite side of the building frame, and a bent portion bent from the tip end portion of the front protruding portion.
The end portion of the outer wall plate is inserted between the bent portion, the front protrusion portion, and the back surface receiving portion of the outer wall plate so as to be engaged with the outer wall plate engaging portion. ..
前記底部絞り加工部は当該外壁板取付金具のほぼ全幅に渡って設けられている請求項1記載の外壁板取付金具。 The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein the bottom drawing portion is provided over substantially the entire width of the outer wall plate mounting bracket. 前記底部絞り加工部とは独立したプレス絞り加工部によって構成されており、前記建物躯体側または前記建物躯体と反対側に凹陥する背面側絞り加工部を有し、この背面側絞り加工部は当該外壁板取付金具の前記建物躯体側に設けられている請求項1または2記載の外壁板取付金具。 It is composed of a press drawing part that is independent of the bottom drawing part, and has a back side drawing part that is recessed on the building skeleton side or the side opposite to the building skeleton, and this back side drawing part is the said. The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to claim 1 or 2, which is provided on the building frame side of the outer wall plate mounting bracket. 前記取付部は前記背面側絞り加工部の底部に設けられている請求項3記載の外壁板取付金具。 The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to claim 3, wherein the mounting portion is provided at the bottom of the back drawing processed portion. 前記取付部の両側において前記建物躯体と反対側に突出する側辺部と、これらの側辺部の先端から直角方向に折り曲げられて形成された前面折り曲げ部とを有し、これらの前面折り曲げ部は前記外壁板裏面受け部の少なくとも一部を構成している請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の外壁板取付金具。 Both sides of the mounting portion have side sides protruding to the opposite side of the building frame, and front bent portions formed by being bent in a direction perpendicular to the tips of these side sides, and these front bent portions. Is the outer wall plate mounting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which constitutes at least a part of the back surface receiving portion of the outer wall plate. 複数の前記外壁板をこれらの外壁板の端部を互いに突き合わせた状態で前記建物躯体に取り付けるものであって、
前記外壁板係合部、前記前方突出部の先端部から互いに反対側にそれぞれ折り曲げられた第一の折り曲げ部と第二の折り曲げ部とを有し、
互いに突き合わされる前記外壁板の端部は、前記第二の折り曲げ部と前記前方突出部と前記外壁板裏面受け部との間および前記第一の折り曲げ部と前記前方突出部と前記外壁板裏面受け部との間にそれぞれ挿入されて前記外壁板係合部に係合され、前記外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に前記前方突出部が介在された状態となるようになっている請求項記載の外壁板取付金具。
A plurality of the outer wall plates are attached to the building frame with the ends of the outer wall plates abutting against each other.
The outer wall plate engaging portion has a first bent portion and a second bent portion that are respectively bent on opposite sides from the tip end portion of the front protruding portion.
The ends of the outer wall plate that are butted against each other are between the second bent portion, the front protruding portion, and the back surface receiving portion of the outer wall plate, and the first bent portion, the front protruding portion, and the back surface of the outer wall plate. The fifth aspect of claim 5 , wherein the front protrusions are interposed at the abutting portions of the outer wall plates so as to be inserted between the receiving portions and engaged with the outer wall plate engaging portions. Outer wall plate mounting bracket.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002138647A (en) 2000-11-06 2002-05-17 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Setting component for external wall material and setting structure
JP2003147937A (en) 2001-11-13 2003-05-21 Yuusu Kitaura:Kk Fittings of panel-like material for wall

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6490356A (en) * 1987-09-29 1989-04-06 Ig Tech Res Inc Mount structure of hard wall material
JPH09209543A (en) * 1996-02-06 1997-08-12 Shin Nikkei Co Ltd External facing material fitting

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002138647A (en) 2000-11-06 2002-05-17 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Setting component for external wall material and setting structure
JP2003147937A (en) 2001-11-13 2003-05-21 Yuusu Kitaura:Kk Fittings of panel-like material for wall

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