JP7020948B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

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JP7020948B2
JP7020948B2 JP2018020179A JP2018020179A JP7020948B2 JP 7020948 B2 JP7020948 B2 JP 7020948B2 JP 2018020179 A JP2018020179 A JP 2018020179A JP 2018020179 A JP2018020179 A JP 2018020179A JP 7020948 B2 JP7020948 B2 JP 7020948B2
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frame
outdoor
mullion
delivery box
main body
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JP2019137999A (en
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裕樹 大▲高▼
健一 宮本
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Description

本発明は、宅配ボックスを備える建具に関する。 The present invention relates to a fitting provided with a delivery box.

従来、不在時に宅配物を受け取るための宅配ボックスにおいて、玄関ドアの袖部に配置される建具と一体型のものが知られている。この種の建具を記載するものとして例えば特許文献1がある。特許文献1には、玄関ドア枠内における袖面に郵便物投入口に加えて配達物投入扉を設けた建具について記載されている。 Conventionally, a parcel delivery box for receiving parcels when absent is known to be integrated with fittings arranged on the sleeve of the entrance door. For example, Patent Document 1 describes this type of fitting. Patent Document 1 describes a fitting provided with a delivery door in addition to a mail slot on the sleeve surface in the entrance door frame.

実全昭61-094174号公報Jitsuzensho 61-094174 Gazette

枠体に固定される宅配ボックスにおいても、宅配物を外部から収容するために室外側に露出した部分があるため、宅配ボックスの内部に水が侵入するおそれがある。宅配ボックスに水密性があったとしても一度入り込んだ水が内部に留まれば宅配物が水に濡れてしまう。宅配ボックスの内部に入り込んだ水の処理という観点で従来の技術には改善の余地があった。 Even in the delivery box fixed to the frame, there is a portion exposed to the outside of the room to accommodate the delivery from the outside, so that there is a possibility that water may enter the inside of the delivery box. Even if the delivery box is watertight, once the water has entered, the delivery will get wet. There was room for improvement in the conventional technology in terms of treating the water that got inside the delivery box.

本発明は、枠体に固定される宅配ボックスの内部で水が溜まり、宅配物が濡れてしまう事態の発生を確実に防止できる建具を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fitting that can surely prevent the occurrence of a situation in which water collects inside a delivery box fixed to a frame and the delivery is wet.

本発明は、縦枠(例えば、後述の縦枠31,32)、横枠(例えば、後述の横枠33,34)及び方立(例えば、後述の方立35)を有する枠体(例えば、後述の枠体30)と、前記枠体の内側で前記方立の左右一側に配置される戸体(例えば、後述の戸体20)と、前記枠体の内側で前記方立の左右他側に配置され、開口部(例えば、後述の開口部101)を有する袖部(例えば、後述の袖部10)と、前記開口部に配置され、前記枠体に固定される宅配ボックス(例えば、後述の宅配ボックス60)と、を備え、前記宅配ボックスは、投入口(例えば、後述の投入口601)が室外側に形成されるとともに前記枠体より見込方向室内側に延出する箱状の本体部(例えば、後述の本体部61)を有し、前記本体部の底部に排水口(例えば、後述する排水口690)が形成される建具(例えば、後述の建具1)に関する。 The present invention is a frame body (for example, a frame having a vertical frame (for example, vertical frames 31, 32 described later), a horizontal frame (for example, horizontal frames 33, 34 described later) and a square (for example, a square 35 described later). The frame body 30) described later, the door body arranged on the left and right sides of the square inside the frame body (for example, the door body 20 described later), and the left and right sides of the square body inside the frame body and the like. A sleeve portion (for example, the sleeve portion 10 described later) arranged on the side and having an opening (for example, the opening 101 described later) and a delivery box (for example, a delivery box) arranged on the opening portion and fixed to the frame body. The delivery box is provided with a delivery box 60) described later, and the delivery box has a box shape in which an input port (for example, an input port 601 described later) is formed on the outdoor side and extends from the frame to the indoor side in the prospective direction. The present invention relates to a fitting (for example, fitting 1 described later) having a main body portion (for example, the main body portion 61 described later) and having a drain port (for example, a drain port 690 described later) formed at the bottom of the main body portion.

前記本体部の下側に配置される前記横枠(例えば、後述の横枠34)の上方に、前記排水口が位置することが好ましい。 It is preferable that the drainage port is located above the horizontal frame (for example, the horizontal frame 34 described later) arranged below the main body.

前記開口部を形成する前記枠体と前記宅配ボックスの間に配置される気密材(例えば、後述の室外側気密材314,345,354,367)を更に備えることが好ましい。 It is preferable to further include an airtight material (for example, outdoor airtight material 314, 345, 354, 367 described later) arranged between the frame body forming the opening and the delivery box.

前記開口部を囲む前記縦枠、前記横枠及び前記方立の少なくとも一部は、見込方向室内側に前記気密材を保持する保持片(室外側保持片311,351,365)を有し、前記宅配ボックスは、前記保持片に保持される前記気密材に対向する見付面部(例えば、後述の室外側見付面部701,711,721)を有し、前記気密材が前記見付面部に見込方向で室内側から押圧された状態で前記枠体に固定されることが好ましい。 At least a part of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, and the mullion surrounding the opening has a holding piece (outdoor holding piece 311, 351, 365) for holding the airtight material on the indoor side in the prospect direction. The delivery box has a finding surface portion (for example, outdoor side finding surface portion 701, 711, 721 described later) facing the airtight material held by the holding piece, and the airtight material is attached to the finding surface portion. It is preferable that the frame is fixed to the frame while being pressed from the indoor side in the prospective direction.

本発明の建具によれば、枠体に固定される宅配ボックスの内部で水が溜まり、宅配物が濡れてしまう事態の発生を確実に防止できる。 According to the fitting of the present invention, it is possible to reliably prevent the occurrence of a situation in which water collects inside the delivery box fixed to the frame and the delivery is wet.

本発明の一実施形態に係る建具を室外側から見た図である。It is a figure which looked at the fitting which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention from the outdoor side. 本実施形態の建具における袖部の縦断面図である。It is a vertical sectional view of the sleeve part in the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具における上部の横断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the upper part in the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具における下部の横断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the lower part in the fitting of this embodiment. 本実施形態の宅配ボックスの扉が開いた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which the door of the delivery box of this embodiment is opened. 本実施形態の建具の宅配ボックスが取り付けられる前の状態を室内側から示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state before the delivery box of the fitting of this embodiment is attached from the indoor side. 本実施形態の宅配ボックスに固定される上面取付プレート及び側面取付プレートを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the top surface mounting plate and the side surface mounting plate fixed to the delivery box of this embodiment. 本実施形態の建具に取り付けられた宅配ボックスを室内側から見た斜視図である。It is a perspective view which looked at the delivery box attached to the fitting of this embodiment from the room side. 本実施形態の宅配ボックスの底部に形成される排水口を示す拡大縦断面図である。It is an enlarged vertical sectional view which shows the drainage port formed in the bottom of the delivery box of this embodiment. 本実施形態の方立に形成される方立排水口を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an enlarged perspective view which shows the mullion drainage port formed in the mullion of this embodiment.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係る建具1の正面図である。図2は、建具1における袖部10の縦断面図である。図3は、建具1における上部の横断面図であり、図4は、建具の下部の横断面図である。なお、以下の説明で左右方向は、図1を正面としたときの左右方向である。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of the fitting 1 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the sleeve portion 10 of the fitting 1. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the upper part of the fitting 1, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the lower part of the fitting. In the following description, the left-right direction is the left-right direction when FIG. 1 is the front.

図1~図4に示す建具1は、枠体30と、戸体20と、袖部10と、を備える玄関ドアである。 The fitting 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is a front door including a frame body 30, a door body 20, and a sleeve portion 10.

枠体30は、建具1の四周を構成するともに、戸体20と袖部10の間を仕切るものである。枠体30は、一対の縦枠31、32と、一対の横枠33、34と、方立35と、無目36と、を備える。 The frame body 30 constitutes four circumferences of the fitting 1 and partitions between the door body 20 and the sleeve portion 10. The frame body 30 includes a pair of vertical frames 31, 32, a pair of horizontal frames 33, 34, a mullion 35, and a transom 36.

一対の縦枠31、32は、建具の左右方向における一方と他方の端部に配置される。一方の縦枠31は、袖部10の側方に、他方の縦枠32は、戸体20の側方に配置される。一対の横枠33、34は、建具の上下に配置される。一対の縦枠31、32及び一対の横枠33、34が建具1の四周を形成する。 The pair of vertical frames 31, 32 are arranged at one end and the other end of the fitting in the left-right direction. One vertical frame 31 is arranged on the side of the sleeve portion 10, and the other vertical frame 32 is arranged on the side of the door body 20. The pair of horizontal frames 33, 34 are arranged above and below the fitting. A pair of vertical frames 31, 32 and a pair of horizontal frames 33, 34 form four circumferences of the fitting 1.

方立35は、枠体30の内側を左右一側と左右他側に区画する。方立35によって区画された左右一側に戸体20が配置され、左右他側に袖部10が配置される。無目36は、縦枠31と方立35の間に配置される。無目36によって袖部10が上下に区画される。方立35における戸体20側の見込面には保持片368が形成され、この保持片368が閉鎖位置の戸体20に見込方向で当接する室外側気密材369を支持する。 The mullion 35 divides the inside of the frame 30 into one side on the left and right and the other side on the left and right. The door body 20 is arranged on one side on the left and right sides defined by the mullion 35, and the sleeve portions 10 are arranged on the other side on the left and right sides. The transom light 36 is arranged between the vertical frame 31 and the mullion 35. The sleeve portion 10 is divided into upper and lower parts by the transom light 36. A holding piece 368 is formed on the prospective surface on the door body 20 side of the mullion 35, and the holding piece 368 supports the outdoor airtight material 369 that abuts on the door body 20 at the closed position in the prospective direction.

戸体20は、枠体30に対して開閉可能に取り付けられており、建具1の出入口を構成する。本実施形態の戸体20は、縦枠32に複数のヒンジ320を介して回転可能に支持される。縦枠32におけるヒンジ320が固定される見込面には、保持片322が形成される。保持片322は、閉鎖位置の戸体20に見込方向で当接するクッション材321を支持する。 The door body 20 is attached to the frame body 30 so as to be openable and closable, and constitutes an entrance / exit of the fitting 1. The door body 20 of the present embodiment is rotatably supported by a vertical frame 32 via a plurality of hinges 320. A holding piece 322 is formed on the prospective surface of the vertical frame 32 to which the hinge 320 is fixed. The holding piece 322 supports the cushion material 321 that abuts on the closed door body 20 in the prospective direction.

袖部10は、その上部に採光パネル12が配置され、下部に宅配ボックス60が配置される開口部101を有する。 The sleeve portion 10 has an opening 101 in which the lighting panel 12 is arranged in the upper portion thereof and the delivery box 60 is arranged in the lower portion thereof.

採光パネル12は、光を透過する部材によって構成される。本実施形態の採光パネル12は、室外側パネル12aと室内側パネル12bがスペーサー12cを介して離間するように配置される複層ガラス(ガラス面材)である。 The lighting panel 12 is composed of a member that transmits light. The lighting panel 12 of the present embodiment is a double glazing (glass surface material) in which the outdoor panel 12a and the indoor panel 12b are arranged so as to be separated from each other via the spacer 12c.

採光パネル12を保持する構成について説明する。図2に示すように、採光パネル12の上部は、横枠33の下側に配置される上部保持部材331によって保持される。上部保持部材331の下部は採光パネル12の上部が差し込まれるガラス溝となっている。上部保持部材331には、室外側気密材332及び室内側気密材333が配置されており、採光パネル12は、その上部が見込方向で室外側気密材332と室内側気密材333に挟み込まれた状態で保持される。 The configuration for holding the lighting panel 12 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper part of the lighting panel 12 is held by the upper holding member 331 arranged under the horizontal frame 33. The lower part of the upper holding member 331 is a glass groove into which the upper part of the lighting panel 12 is inserted. An outdoor airtight material 332 and an indoor airtight material 333 are arranged on the upper holding member 331, and the lighting panel 12 is sandwiched between the outdoor airtight material 332 and the indoor airtight material 333 in the prospective direction. It is held in a state.

採光パネル12の下部は、無目36の上部に形成される下部保持部361よって保持される。下部保持部361は、その上部がガラス溝となっており、上部保持部材331と同様に、室外側気密材362と室内側気密材363が配置される。採光パネル12は、その下部が見込方向で室外側気密材362と室内側気密材363に挟み込まれた状態で保持される。また、下部保持部361の内側には採光パネル12を下から支持するセッティングブロック364が配置される。 The lower part of the lighting panel 12 is held by the lower holding portion 361 formed on the upper part of the transom light 36. The upper part of the lower holding portion 361 is a glass groove, and the outdoor airtight material 362 and the indoor side airtight material 363 are arranged in the same manner as the upper holding member 331. The lighting panel 12 is held in a state where its lower portion is sandwiched between the outdoor airtight material 362 and the indoor airtight material 363 in the prospective direction. Further, a setting block 364 that supports the lighting panel 12 from below is arranged inside the lower holding portion 361.

図3に示すように、採光パネル12は、左右方向一側の側部が方立35によって保持されるとともに、左右方向他側の側部が縦枠31によって保持される。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the lighting panel 12, one side portion in the left-right direction is held by the mullion 35, and the other side portion in the left-right direction is held by the vertical frame 31.

方立35の袖部10側の見込面には室外側保持片351及び室内側延出片352が形成される。また、方立35の見込面における室外側保持片351と室内側延出片352の間には、室内側係合部材353を係合するための係合片357が形成される。室内側係合部材353は、その室内側の部位が室内側延出片352に係合されるとともに室外側端部が係合片357に係合される。室外側保持片351と室内側係合部材353によってガラス溝が形成され、該ガラス溝の内側にはセッティングブロック356が配置される。また、室外側保持片351は、方立35の本体部分から見付方向の縦枠31側に延びた後、見込方向室内側に屈曲するように形成される。室外側保持片351の先端には室外側気密材354が配置される。室内側係合部材353は、見付方向の縦枠31側に延びた後、見込方向室外側に屈曲するように形成され、その先端には室内側気密材355が配置される。採光パネル12は、その方立35側の側部が見込方向で室外側気密材354と室内側気密材355に挟み込まれた状態で保持される。方立35の室外側保持片351及び室内側延出片352は、方立35の本体部分の室外側面35a及び室内側面35bよりも見込方向内側で袖部10側に突出する。このため、方立35の室外側面35aには、袖部10側で室内側に窪むような段差が形成される。 An outdoor side holding piece 351 and an indoor side extending piece 352 are formed on the prospective surface on the sleeve portion 10 side of the mullion 35. Further, an engaging piece 357 for engaging the indoor side engaging member 353 is formed between the outdoor side holding piece 351 and the indoor side extending piece 352 on the prospective surface of the mullion 35. The indoor side engaging member 353 is engaged with the indoor side extending piece 352 and the outdoor side end portion is engaged with the engaging piece 357. A glass groove is formed by the outdoor side holding piece 351 and the indoor side engaging member 353, and the setting block 356 is arranged inside the glass groove. Further, the outdoor holding piece 351 is formed so as to extend from the main body portion of the mullion 35 toward the vertical frame 31 in the finding direction and then bend toward the indoor side in the prospecting direction. An outdoor airtight material 354 is arranged at the tip of the outdoor holding piece 351. The indoor side engaging member 353 is formed so as to extend toward the vertical frame 31 side in the finding direction and then bend outward in the prospective direction, and the indoor side airtight material 355 is arranged at the tip thereof. The lighting panel 12 is held in a state where the side portion on the side of the mullion 35 is sandwiched between the outdoor airtight material 354 and the indoor airtight material 355 in the prospective direction. The outdoor side holding piece 351 and the indoor side extension piece 352 of the mullion 35 project toward the sleeve portion 10 on the inner side in the prospective direction from the outdoor side surface 35a and the indoor side surface 35b of the main body portion of the mullion 35. Therefore, a step is formed on the outdoor side surface 35a of the mullion 35 so as to be recessed on the indoor side on the sleeve portion 10.

縦枠31の袖部10側の見込面には室外側保持片311及び室内側延出片312が形成される。また、縦枠31の見込面における室外側保持片311と室内側延出片312の間には、室内側係合部材313を係合するための係合片317が形成される。室内側係合部材313は、その室内側の部位が室内側延出片312に係合されるとともに室外側端部が係合片317に係合される。室外側保持片311と室内側係合部材313によってガラス溝が形成され、該ガラス溝の内側にはセッティングブロック316が配置される。また、室外側保持片311は、縦枠31の本体部分から見付方向の方立35側に延びた後、見込方向室内側に屈曲するように形成される。室外側保持片311の先端には室外側気密材314が配置される。室内側係合部材313は、見付方向の縦枠31側に延びた後、見込方向室外側に屈曲するように形成され、その先端には室内側気密材315が配置される。採光パネル12は、その縦枠31側の側部が見込方向で室外側気密材314と室内側気密材315に挟み込まれた状態で保持される。縦枠31の室外側保持片311及び室内側延出片312は、方立35の室外側保持片351及び室内側延出片352とそれぞれ向かい合う位置に配置される。室外側保持片311及び室内側延出片312は、縦枠31の本体部分の室内側面31a及び室外側面31bよりも見込方向内側で袖部10側に突出する。このため、縦枠31の室外側面31bには、袖部10側で室内側に窪むような段差が形成される。この段差は、方立35側で形成される段差と対称な位置で形成される。 An outdoor side holding piece 311 and an indoor side extension piece 312 are formed on the prospective surface of the vertical frame 31 on the sleeve portion 10 side. Further, an engaging piece 317 for engaging the indoor side engaging member 313 is formed between the outdoor side holding piece 311 and the indoor side extending piece 312 on the prospective surface of the vertical frame 31. The indoor side portion of the indoor side engaging member 313 is engaged with the indoor side extending piece 312, and the outdoor side end portion is engaged with the engaging piece 317. A glass groove is formed by the outdoor side holding piece 311 and the indoor side engaging member 313, and the setting block 316 is arranged inside the glass groove. Further, the outdoor holding piece 311 is formed so as to extend from the main body portion of the vertical frame 31 toward the mullion 35 in the finding direction and then bend toward the indoor side in the prospecting direction. An outdoor airtight material 314 is arranged at the tip of the outdoor holding piece 311. The indoor side engaging member 313 is formed so as to extend toward the vertical frame 31 side in the finding direction and then bend outward in the prospective direction, and the indoor side airtight material 315 is arranged at the tip thereof. The lighting panel 12 is held in a state where the side portion on the vertical frame 31 side is sandwiched between the outdoor airtight material 314 and the indoor airtight material 315 in the prospective direction. The outdoor side holding piece 311 and the indoor side extension piece 312 of the vertical frame 31 are arranged at positions facing each other from the outdoor side holding piece 351 and the indoor side extension piece 352 of the mullion 35. The outdoor side holding piece 311 and the indoor side extension piece 312 project toward the sleeve portion 10 on the inner side in the prospective direction from the indoor side surface 31a and the outdoor side surface 31b of the main body portion of the vertical frame 31. Therefore, a step is formed on the outdoor side surface 31b of the vertical frame 31 so as to be recessed on the indoor side on the sleeve portion 10. This step is formed at a position symmetrical to the step formed on the mullion 35 side.

室外側気密材332、362、354、314は、何れも先付ビードであり、ゴム等の弾性変形可能な部材によって構成される。室内側気密材333,363,355,315も、弾性変形可能な部材によって構成される。 The outdoor airtight materials 332, 362, 354, and 314 are all pre-attached beads, and are made of elastically deformable members such as rubber. The indoor airtight material 333,363,355,315 is also composed of elastically deformable members.

宅配ボックス60は、無目36を挟んで採光パネル12の下方に位置する。宅配ボックス60は、宅配物等を収容可能な空間を有する本体部61と、本体部61に対して開閉可能に取り付けられる扉62と、を主要な構成として備える。 The delivery box 60 is located below the lighting panel 12 with the transom light 36 in between. The delivery box 60 includes, as a main configuration, a main body 61 having a space capable of accommodating delivery items and the like, and a door 62 that can be opened and closed with respect to the main body 61.

本体部61は、天板612と、底板613と、左右一対の側板614と、背板615と、を箱状に組み合わせて構成される。天板612、底板613、左右一対の側板614、背板615のそれぞれの接触面の隙間には、エプトシールやスポンジシール等によって構成される帯状の気密材695が配置されており、本体部61の水密性が維持されている(図7、図8参照)。 The main body 61 is configured by combining a top plate 612, a bottom plate 613, a pair of left and right side plates 614, and a back plate 615 in a box shape. A band-shaped airtight material 695 composed of an ept seal, a sponge seal, or the like is arranged in the gap between the contact surfaces of the top plate 612, the bottom plate 613, the pair of left and right side plates 614, and the back plate 615. Watertightness is maintained (see FIGS. 7 and 8).

図5は、本実施形態の宅配ボックス60の扉が開いた状態を示す斜視図である。図5に示すように、本体部61は、枠体30に固定された状態で室外側に取出口を兼ねる投入口601が形成される。本体部61の投入口601が扉62によって閉鎖されることにより、宅配ボックス60の内部が外部から隔てられる。扉62は、本体部61における縦枠31側に開閉可能に支持されている。扉62の方立35側に位置する戸先側が手掛け部621となっている。また、扉62には、暗証番号を入力する操作部622やロック機構623等の機能部品が配置される。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the door of the delivery box 60 of the present embodiment is open. As shown in FIG. 5, the main body 61 is formed with an inlet 601 that also serves as an outlet on the outdoor side in a state of being fixed to the frame 30. By closing the input port 601 of the main body 61 by the door 62, the inside of the delivery box 60 is separated from the outside. The door 62 is supported on the vertical frame 31 side of the main body 61 so as to be openable and closable. The door tip side located on the mullion 35 side of the door 62 is the handle portion 621. Further, functional parts such as an operation unit 622 for inputting a personal identification number and a lock mechanism 623 are arranged on the door 62.

次に、宅配ボックス60の取付構造について説明する。図6は、本実施形態の建具1の宅配ボックス60が取り付けられる前の状態を室内側から示す斜視図である。図7は、本実施形態の宅配ボックス60に固定される上面取付プレート70及び側面取付プレート71,72を示す分解斜視図である。図8は、本実施形態の建具1に取り付けられた宅配ボックス60を室内側から見た斜視図である。 Next, the mounting structure of the delivery box 60 will be described. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state before the delivery box 60 of the fitting 1 of the present embodiment is attached from the indoor side. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the top mounting plate 70 and the side mounting plates 71 and 72 fixed to the delivery box 60 of the present embodiment. FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the delivery box 60 attached to the fitting 1 of the present embodiment as viewed from the indoor side.

図7及び図8に示すように、本実施形態の宅配ボックス60には、本体部61の天板612に配置される上面取付プレート70と、本体部61の左右両側の側板614にそれぞれ配置される側面取付プレート71,72と、が配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the delivery box 60 of the present embodiment, the top mounting plate 70 arranged on the top plate 612 of the main body 61 and the side plates 614 on both the left and right sides of the main body 61 are arranged, respectively. Side mounting plates 71 and 72 are arranged.

図2に示すように、上面取付プレート70は、本体部61の上面(天板612)に固定される固定面700と、固定面700の室外側端部から上方に屈曲する室外側見付面部701と、固定面700の室内側端部から上方に屈曲した後、見込方向室外側に延びて下方に折り返す当接部702と、を備える。図7に示すように、ネジ等の締結部材705が固定面700を貫通して本体部61に固定されることで上面取付プレート70が本体部61に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the upper surface mounting plate 70 has a fixed surface 700 fixed to the upper surface (top plate 612) of the main body 61 and an outdoor side finding surface portion that bends upward from the outdoor end of the fixed surface 700. 701 is provided with a contact portion 702 that bends upward from the indoor end of the fixed surface 700, then extends outward in the prospective direction and folds downward. As shown in FIG. 7, the top mounting plate 70 is fixed to the main body 61 by the fastening member 705 such as a screw penetrating the fixing surface 700 and being fixed to the main body 61.

無目36の下面には室外側保持片365及び室内側延出片366が形成されている。室外側保持片365は、無目36の本体部分から下方に延出した後、見込方向室内側に屈曲する。室外側保持片365の先端には、室外側気密材367が固定される。宅配ボックス60が袖部10に固定された状態では、上面取付プレート70の室外側見付面部701が、室外側気密材367に見込方向で接触するとともに当接部702の室外側の見付面703が室内側延出片366に対向する状態となる。無目36は、縦枠31及び方立35よりも室内側に奥まっており、段差状になっている。当接部702は、宅配ボックス60が固定された状態で、その室内側の面が縦枠31及び方立35の室内側の面と面一になる形状に構成される。 An outdoor side holding piece 365 and an indoor side extension piece 366 are formed on the lower surface of the transom light 36. The outdoor holding piece 365 extends downward from the main body portion of the transom light 36 and then bends toward the indoor side in the prospective direction. An outdoor airtight material 367 is fixed to the tip of the outdoor holding piece 365. When the delivery box 60 is fixed to the sleeve portion 10, the outdoor side finding surface portion 701 of the upper surface mounting plate 70 comes into contact with the outdoor side airtight material 367 in the prospective direction, and the outdoor side finding surface portion of the contact portion 702 is contacted. The 703 is in a state of facing the indoor extension piece 366. The transom light 36 is deeper on the indoor side than the vertical frame 31 and the mullion 35, and has a stepped shape. The contact portion 702 is configured such that the indoor side surface of the delivery box 60 is flush with the indoor side surface of the vertical frame 31 and the mullion 35 in a state where the delivery box 60 is fixed.

図4に示すように、側面取付プレート71は、本体部61の側板614に固定される固定面710と、固定面710の室外側端部から縦枠31側に屈曲する室外側見付面部711と、固定面710の室内側端部から縦枠31側に延出した後、見込方向室外側に延び、更に本体部61側に折り返す当接部712と、を備える。図7に示すように、ネジ等の締結部材705が固定面710を貫通して本体部61に固定されることで側面取付プレート71が本体部61に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the side mounting plate 71 has a fixed surface 710 fixed to the side plate 614 of the main body 61 and an outdoor side finding surface portion 711 that bends from the outdoor end of the fixed surface 710 toward the vertical frame 31. A contact portion 712 extending from the indoor end of the fixed surface 710 toward the vertical frame 31 side, extending outward in the prospective direction, and further folding back toward the main body 61 side is provided. As shown in FIG. 7, the side mounting plate 71 is fixed to the main body 61 by the fastening member 705 such as a screw penetrating the fixing surface 710 and being fixed to the main body 61.

宅配ボックス60が袖部10に固定された状態では、側面取付プレート71の室外側見付面部711が、縦枠31の室外側保持片311の室外側気密材314に見込方向で接触するとともに当接部712の室外側の見付面713が室内側延出片352に対向する状態となる。図8に示すように、当接部712の室内側面には貫通孔725が上下方向に間隔をあけて複数形成される。この貫通孔725を通じてリベット等の締結部材716が当接部712の室外側の見付面を貫通して縦枠31の室外側保持片311に締結される。貫通孔725にはカバー部材730が配置され、締結部材716が室内側からも見えない位置となっている。 In the state where the delivery box 60 is fixed to the sleeve portion 10, the outdoor side finding surface portion 711 of the side mounting plate 71 comes into contact with the outdoor side airtight material 314 of the outdoor side holding piece 311 of the vertical frame 31 in the prospective direction. The finding surface 713 on the outdoor side of the contact portion 712 faces the indoor extending piece 352. As shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of through holes 725 are formed on the indoor side surface of the contact portion 712 at intervals in the vertical direction. Through the through hole 725, a fastening member 716 such as a rivet penetrates the outdoor side finding surface of the contact portion 712 and is fastened to the outdoor side holding piece 311 of the vertical frame 31. A cover member 730 is arranged in the through hole 725 so that the fastening member 716 cannot be seen from the indoor side.

側面取付プレート72は、本体部61の側面に固定される固定面720と、固定面720の室外側端部から方立35側に屈曲する室外側見付面部721と、固定面720の室内側端部から方立35側に延出した後、見込方向室外側に延び、更に本体部61側に折り返す当接部722と、を備える。図7に示すように、ネジ等の締結部材705が固定面720を貫通して本体部61に固定されることで側面取付プレート72が本体部61に固定される。 The side mounting plate 72 has a fixed surface 720 fixed to the side surface of the main body 61, an outdoor side finding surface portion 721 that bends from the outdoor end of the fixed surface 720 toward the mullion 35 side, and the indoor side of the fixed surface 720. It is provided with a contact portion 722 that extends from the end portion to the mullion 35 side, then extends outward in the prospective direction, and further folds back toward the main body portion 61 side. As shown in FIG. 7, the side mounting plate 72 is fixed to the main body 61 by the fastening member 705 such as a screw penetrating the fixing surface 720 and being fixed to the main body 61.

宅配ボックス60が袖部10に固定された状態では、側面取付プレート72の室外側見付面部721が、方立35の室外側保持片351の室外側気密材354に見込方向で接触するとともに当接部722の室外側の見付面723が室内側延出片352に対向する状態となる。当接部722の室内側面には貫通孔725が上下方向に間隔をあけて複数形成される。この貫通孔725を通じてネジ等の締結部材726が当接部722の室外側の見付面を貫通して方立35の室外側保持片351に締結される。貫通孔725にはカバー部材730が配置され、締結部材716が室内側からも見えない位置となっている。 In the state where the delivery box 60 is fixed to the sleeve portion 10, the outdoor side finding surface portion 721 of the side mounting plate 72 comes into contact with the outdoor side airtight material 354 of the outdoor side holding piece 351 of the mullion 35 in the prospective direction. The finding surface 723 on the outdoor side of the contact portion 722 is in a state of facing the indoor extending piece 352. A plurality of through holes 725 are formed on the indoor side surface of the abutting portion 722 at intervals in the vertical direction. Through the through hole 725, a fastening member 726 such as a screw penetrates the outdoor side finding surface of the contact portion 722 and is fastened to the outdoor side holding piece 351 of the mullion 35. A cover member 730 is arranged in the through hole 725 so that the fastening member 716 cannot be seen from the indoor side.

宅配ボックス60の下面(底板613)は、横枠34の上側に配置される下部保持部材341によって保持される。下部保持部材341の上部は溝状になっている。下部保持部材341の室外側上部には室外側気密材345が配置される。本体部61の室外側は、この室外側気密材345を介して下から支持される。 The lower surface (bottom plate 613) of the delivery box 60 is held by the lower holding member 341 arranged on the upper side of the horizontal frame 34. The upper part of the lower holding member 341 has a groove shape. An outdoor airtight material 345 is arranged on the outdoor upper part of the lower holding member 341. The outdoor side of the main body 61 is supported from below via the outdoor airtight material 345.

図9は、本実施形態の宅配ボックス60の底部に形成される排水口690を示す拡大縦断面図である。図9に示すように、本実施形態の宅配ボックス60の底板613には本体部61の内部に連通する排水口690が形成される。排水口690は、本体部61の外部に排出するための開口である。 FIG. 9 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a drainage port 690 formed at the bottom of the delivery box 60 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, the bottom plate 613 of the delivery box 60 of the present embodiment is formed with a drainage port 690 communicating with the inside of the main body 61. The drain port 690 is an opening for draining to the outside of the main body 61.

排水口690は、底板613を貫通しており、本体部61の内部と外部を連通する。本実施形態の底板613は、中空部を有する金属製の板状部材である。排水口690は、本体部61の内側底面613aと外側下面613bのそれぞれを貫通している。 The drainage port 690 penetrates the bottom plate 613 and communicates with the inside and the outside of the main body portion 61. The bottom plate 613 of the present embodiment is a metal plate-shaped member having a hollow portion. The drainage port 690 penetrates each of the inner bottom surface 613a and the outer lower surface surface 613b of the main body 61.

排水口690は、横枠(下枠)34の上方に位置する。上述の通り、横枠34の上部には溝状の下部保持部材341が形成されており、この下部保持部材341の内側の見込面(内底面)346の上方に排水口690が位置している。排水口690は、下部保持部材341の室外側上部に配置された室外側気密材345よりも見込方向室内側に位置している。排水口690の室外側に室外側気密材345が位置することにより、室外側から排水口690に直接的に水が侵入する事態も防止されている。 The drainage port 690 is located above the horizontal frame (lower frame) 34. As described above, a groove-shaped lower holding member 341 is formed in the upper part of the horizontal frame 34, and the drainage port 690 is located above the expected surface (inner bottom surface) 346 inside the lower holding member 341. .. The drainage port 690 is located on the indoor side in the prospective direction with respect to the outdoor airtight material 345 arranged on the outdoor upper part of the lower holding member 341. By locating the outdoor airtight material 345 on the outdoor side of the drainage port 690, it is possible to prevent water from directly entering the drainage port 690 from the outdoor side.

本体部61から排水口690を通じて外部に排出された水は横枠34の見込面346に落下することになる。次に、横枠34の見込面346に落下した後の水の流れについて説明する。図10は、本実施形態の方立35に形成される方立排水口359を示す拡大斜視図である。 The water discharged from the main body 61 to the outside through the drain port 690 will fall on the prospective surface 346 of the horizontal frame 34. Next, the flow of water after falling onto the prospective surface 346 of the horizontal frame 34 will be described. FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view showing a mullion drainage port 359 formed in the mullion 35 of the present embodiment.

図10に示すように、方立35の下端部には方立排水口359が形成される。方立35の下端面は、横枠34の見込面346に接している。方立排水口359は、方立35の下端に形成されており、横枠34の見込面346から方立35の内部に水を案内可能となっている。 As shown in FIG. 10, a mullion drainage port 359 is formed at the lower end of the mullion 35. The lower end surface of the mullion 35 is in contact with the prospective surface 346 of the horizontal frame 34. The mullion drainage port 359 is formed at the lower end of the mullion 35, and can guide water from the prospective surface 346 of the horizontal frame 34 to the inside of the mullion 35.

方立35は、その内部が中空に形成されるホロー部材であり、方立排水口359を通じて方立35の内部に入った水が方立35の内部を通じて最終的に室外側に流れる。方立35は、建物の躯体側ではなく枠体30の内側に上下の横枠33、34に挟まれるかたちで固定されている。このように、方立排水口359が枠体30に固定される方立35に形成されているので、方立35内部に入った水が建物の躯体側に向かう事態の発生も防止されている。 The mullion 35 is a hollow member whose inside is formed hollow, and water that has entered the inside of the mullion 35 through the mullion drainage port 359 finally flows to the outdoor side through the inside of the mullion 35. The mullion 35 is fixed not on the skeleton side of the building but inside the frame 30 so as to be sandwiched between the upper and lower horizontal frames 33 and 34. In this way, since the mullion drainage port 359 is formed in the mullion 35 fixed to the frame 30, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a situation in which the water that has entered the inside of the mullion 35 heads toward the skeleton side of the building. ..

次に、宅配ボックス60における宅配物の取出方法について説明する。図4に示すように、本実施形態の宅配ボックス60は、建具1の本体部61の室内側には取出口が形成されておらず、扉62を開いたときのみ投入口601を通じて宅配ボックスの内部にアクセスできるようになっている。 Next, a method of taking out the delivery items in the delivery box 60 will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, in the delivery box 60 of the present embodiment, an outlet is not formed on the indoor side of the main body 61 of the fitting 1, and only when the door 62 is opened, the delivery box 60 passes through the delivery box 601. You can access the inside.

上記実施形態によれば、以下のような効果を奏する。
宅配ボックス60は、縦枠31,32、横枠33,34及び方立35を有する枠体30と、枠体30の内側で方立35の左右一側に配置される戸体20と、枠体30の内側で方立35の左右他側に配置され、開口部101を有する袖部10と、開口部101に配置され、枠体30に固定される宅配ボックス60と、を備える。宅配ボックス60は、投入口601が室外側に形成されるとともに枠体30より見込方向室内側に延出する箱状の本体部61を有し、本体部61の底部に排水口690が形成される。
According to the above embodiment, the following effects are obtained.
The delivery box 60 includes a frame body 30 having vertical frames 31, 32, horizontal frames 33, 34, and a mullion 35, a door body 20 arranged on the left and right sides of the mullion 35 inside the frame body 30, and a frame. It includes a sleeve portion 10 arranged on the left and right sides of the mullion 35 inside the body 30 and having an opening 101, and a delivery box 60 arranged in the opening 101 and fixed to the frame body 30. The delivery box 60 has a box-shaped main body portion 61 having an input port 601 formed on the outdoor side and extending toward the indoor side in the prospective direction from the frame body 30, and a drainage port 690 is formed on the bottom of the main body portion 61. To.

これにより、本体部61の内部に流入又は温度差等によって生じた水が排水口690を通じて外部に排出されるので、本体部61の内部に水が溜まり、収容された宅配物が水に浸かってしまう事態を確実に防止できる。本実施形態のように、底板613と側板614の間にエプトシール等の気密材が配置される構成であり、本体部61に一度入り込んだ水が外部に漏れ難くい場合であっても排水口690を通じて水を本体部61の外部に排出できるのである。 As a result, the water generated by the inflow to the inside of the main body 61 or the temperature difference is discharged to the outside through the drain port 690, so that the water collects inside the main body 61 and the housed delivery is immersed in the water. You can surely prevent the situation. As in the present embodiment, an airtight material such as an EPT SEAL is arranged between the bottom plate 613 and the side plate 614, and even if the water once entered into the main body 61 is difficult to leak to the outside, the drain port 690 Water can be discharged to the outside of the main body 61 through the water.

また、本実施形態では、本体部61の下側に配置される横枠34の上方に、排水口690が位置する。 Further, in the present embodiment, the drainage port 690 is located above the horizontal frame 34 arranged below the main body portion 61.

これにより、排水口690を通じて本体部61の外部に流出する水が室内側に漏れ出す事態の発生を効果的に防止できる。 As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent the occurrence of a situation in which the water flowing out of the main body 61 through the drainage port 690 leaks to the indoor side.

本実施形態の建具1は、開口部101を形成する枠体30(縦枠31、横枠34、方立35、無目36)と宅配ボックス60の間に配置される室外側気密材314,345,354,367を更に備える。 The fitting 1 of the present embodiment is an outdoor airtight material 314, which is arranged between the frame body 30 (vertical frame 31, horizontal frame 34, mullion 35, transom 36) forming the opening 101 and the delivery box 60. It further includes 345,354,367.

これにより、宅配ボックス60の内部に水が溜まる事態を防止しつつ、宅配ボックス60と枠体30の隙間を埋める室外側気密材314,332,354,367によって雨水や塵埃の室内側の進入を効果的に防止できる。 As a result, while preventing the situation where water collects inside the delivery box 60, the outdoor airtight material 314, 332, 354, 367 that fills the gap between the delivery box 60 and the frame 30 allows rainwater and dust to enter the indoor side. Can be effectively prevented.

また、本実施形態の建具1において、縦枠31は見込方向室内側に室外側気密材314を保持する室外側保持片311を有し、方立35は見込方向室内側に室外側気密材354を保持する室外側保持片351を有し、無目36は見込方向室内側に室外側気密材367を保持する室外側保持片365を有する。宅配ボックス60は、室外側気密材314に対向する室外側見付面部711と、室外側気密材354に対向する室外側見付面部721と、室外側気密材367に対向する室外側見付面部701と、を有し、室外側気密材314,354,367のそれぞれが、室外側見付面部701,711,721に見込方向で室内側から押圧された状態で枠体30に固定される。 Further, in the fitting 1 of the present embodiment, the vertical frame 31 has an outdoor side holding piece 311 for holding the outdoor airtight material 314 on the indoor side in the prospective direction, and the mullion 35 has the outdoor airtight material 354 on the indoor side in the prospective direction. The transom light 36 has an outdoor holding piece 365 for holding the outdoor airtight material 367 on the indoor side in the prospective direction. The delivery box 60 has an outdoor finding surface portion 711 facing the outdoor airtight material 314, an outdoor finding surface portion 721 facing the outdoor airtight material 354, and an outdoor finding surface portion facing the outdoor airtight material 367. 701 and each of the outdoor airtight materials 314, 354, 367 are fixed to the frame 30 in a state of being pressed from the indoor side by the outdoor side finding surface portion 701, 711, 721 in the prospective direction.

これにより、室外側気密材314,354,367のそれぞれが押圧された状態で宅配ボックス60が枠体30に対して固定されるので、部品間の誤差があっても室外側気密材314,354,367がその誤差に応じて追従するように変形し、シール性能がより一層向上する。 As a result, the delivery box 60 is fixed to the frame 30 in a state where each of the outdoor airtight materials 314, 354, 367 is pressed, so that even if there is an error between the parts, the outdoor airtight materials 314, 354 , 367 is deformed to follow the error, and the sealing performance is further improved.

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述の実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。 Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and can be appropriately modified.

上記実施形態では、宅配ボックス60の排水口690が横枠(下枠)34の上方に位置する構成であるが、この構成に限定されるわけではない。例えば、宅配ボックス60の底部の一部が横枠よりも見込方向室外側に延出する構成において、宅配ボックスの底部に形成される排水口が横枠よりも見込方向室外側に位置する構成としてもよい。また、排水口の数も、1又は複数であってもよいし、孔の形状も円形、矩形、スリット状等、適宜の形状を採用できる。 In the above embodiment, the drainage port 690 of the delivery box 60 is located above the horizontal frame (lower frame) 34, but the configuration is not limited to this. For example, in a configuration in which a part of the bottom of the delivery box 60 extends to the outside of the room in the prospective direction from the horizontal frame, the drainage port formed at the bottom of the delivery box is located outside the room in the prospective direction from the horizontal frame. May be good. Further, the number of drainage ports may be one or more, and the shape of the holes may be an appropriate shape such as a circle, a rectangle, or a slit shape.

上記実施形態では、上面取付プレート70及び側面取付プレート71,72が宅配ボックス60の本体部61と別部材であるが、上面取付プレート及び側面取付プレートと本体部が一体的な構成であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the top mounting plate 70 and the side mounting plates 71 and 72 are separate members from the main body 61 of the delivery box 60, but even if the top mounting plate and the side mounting plate and the main body are integrated. good.

上記実施形態の袖部10は、採光パネル12を有する固定式であるが、袖部の構成はこの構成に限定されない。例えば、枠体に対して袖部が開閉可能な子扉として構成してもよい。 The sleeve portion 10 of the above embodiment is a fixed type having a lighting panel 12, but the configuration of the sleeve portion is not limited to this configuration. For example, it may be configured as a child door whose sleeves can be opened and closed with respect to the frame body.

1 建具
10 袖部
20 戸体
30 枠体
31,32 縦枠
33,34 横枠
35 方立
60 宅配ボックス
61 本体部
62 扉
70 上面取付プレート
71,72 側面取付プレート
101 開口部
311,351,365 室外側保持片(保持片)
314,332,354,367 室外側気密材(気密材)
601 投入口
690 排水口
701,711,721室外側見付面部(見付面部)
1 Joinery 10 Sleeve 20 Door 30 Frame 31,32 Vertical frame 33,34 Horizontal frame 35 Mullion 60 Delivery box 61 Main body 62 Door 70 Top mounting plate 71,72 Side mounting plate 101 Opening 311,351,365 Outdoor holding piece (holding piece)
314,332,354,367 Outdoor airtight material (airtight material)
601 Input port 690 Drainage port 701,711,721 Room outside finding surface part (finding surface part)

Claims (2)

縦枠、横枠及び方立を有する枠体と、
前記枠体の内側で前記方立の左右一側に配置される戸体と、
前記枠体の内側で前記方立の左右他側に配置され、開口部を有する袖部と、
前記開口部に配置され、前記枠体に固定される宅配ボックスと、
前記開口部を形成する前記枠体と前記宅配ボックスの間に配置される気密材と、
を備え、
前記宅配ボックスは、
投入口が室外側に形成されるとともに前記枠体より見込方向室内側に延出する箱状の本体部を有し、前記本体部の底部に排水口が形成され
前記開口部を囲む前記縦枠、前記横枠及び前記方立の少なくとも一部は、見込方向室内側に前記気密材を保持する保持片を有し、
前記宅配ボックスは、前記保持片に保持される前記気密材に対向する見付面部を有し、前記気密材が前記見付面部に見込方向で室内側から押圧された状態で前記枠体に固定される建具。
A frame with a vertical frame, a horizontal frame and a mullion,
A door body arranged on the left and right sides of the mullion inside the frame body,
A sleeve portion that is arranged on the left and right sides of the mullion inside the frame and has an opening, and a sleeve portion.
A delivery box arranged in the opening and fixed to the frame,
An airtight material arranged between the frame body forming the opening and the delivery box,
Equipped with
The delivery box is
The inlet is formed on the outdoor side and has a box-shaped main body extending from the frame to the indoor side in the prospecting direction, and a drainage port is formed on the bottom of the main body.
At least a part of the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, and the mullion surrounding the opening has a holding piece for holding the airtight material on the indoor side in the prospective direction.
The delivery box has a finding surface portion facing the airtight material held by the holding piece, and the airtight material is fixed to the frame body in a state of being pressed against the finding surface portion from the indoor side in the prospective direction. Joinery to be done .
前記本体部の下側に配置される前記横枠の上方に、前記排水口が位置する請求項1に記載の建具。 The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the drainage port is located above the horizontal frame arranged on the lower side of the main body.
JP2018020179A 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Joinery Active JP7020948B2 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3000866U (en) 1994-02-08 1994-08-16 近畿工業株式会社 Storage box with delivery function
JP2005278777A (en) 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Is:Kk Mailbox and steel door fitted with the same
JP2015063832A (en) 2013-09-25 2015-04-09 株式会社シブタニ Entrance door

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59109895U (en) * 1983-01-12 1984-07-24 株式会社マルコ− entrance door
JPH0720951U (en) * 1993-09-28 1995-04-18 ミサワホーム株式会社 Mailbox
JPH08173303A (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-07-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Post

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3000866U (en) 1994-02-08 1994-08-16 近畿工業株式会社 Storage box with delivery function
JP2005278777A (en) 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Is:Kk Mailbox and steel door fitted with the same
JP2015063832A (en) 2013-09-25 2015-04-09 株式会社シブタニ Entrance door

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