JP6989258B2 - フォトクロミック着色剤を含む歪みゲージポリマー - Google Patents
フォトクロミック着色剤を含む歪みゲージポリマー Download PDFInfo
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- JP6989258B2 JP6989258B2 JP2016242836A JP2016242836A JP6989258B2 JP 6989258 B2 JP6989258 B2 JP 6989258B2 JP 2016242836 A JP2016242836 A JP 2016242836A JP 2016242836 A JP2016242836 A JP 2016242836A JP 6989258 B2 JP6989258 B2 JP 6989258B2
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- 0 CC1(C)c2ccccc2N(C)C11Oc2c(*)c(*)c(*)c(*)c2*=C1 Chemical compound CC1(C)c2ccccc2N(C)C11Oc2c(*)c(*)c(*)c(*)c2*=C1 0.000 description 1
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Description
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物1を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、PCL(ポリカプロラクトン)中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物1を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、PLA(ポリ乳酸)中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物1を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物2(1’,3’−ジヒドロ−1’,3’,3’−トリメチル−6−ニトロスピロ[2H−1−ベンゾピラン−2,2’−(2H)−インドール]を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物3(1’,3’−ジヒドロ−8−メトキシ−1’,3’,3’−トリメチル−6−ニトロスピロ[2H−1−ベンゾピラン−2,2’−(2H)−インドール]を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物4(1,3−ジヒドロ−1,3,3−トリメチルスピロ[2H−インドール−2,3’−[3H]ナフト[2,1−b][1,4]オキサジンを含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物5(6,8−ジブロモ−1’,3’−ジヒドロ−1’,3’,3’−トリメチルスピロ[2H−1−ベンゾピラン−2,2’−(2H)−インドール]を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物6(5−クロロ−1,3−ジヒドロ−1,3,3−トリメチルスピロ[2H−インドール−2,3’[3H]フェナントロ[9.10−b][1,4]オキサジンを含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物7(6−ブロモ−1’,3’−ジヒドロ−1’,3’,3’−トリメチル−8−ニトロスピロ[2H−1−ベンゾピラン−2,2’−(2H)−インドール]を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物8(5−クロロ−1,3−ジヒドロ−1,3,3−トリメチルスピロ[2H−インドール−2,3’[3H]ナフト[2,1−b][1,4]オキサジンを含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物9(1’,3’−ジヒドロ−5’−メトキシ−1’,3’,3’−トリメチル−6−ニトロスピロ[2H−1−ベンゾピラン−2,2’−(2H)−インドール]を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物10(1,3−ジヒドロ−1,3,3−トリメチルスピロ[2H−インドール−2,3’−[3H]フェナントロ[9,10−b][1,3]オキサジンを含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
この実施例は、ABS中に約0.5%のフォトクロミック化合物11(5−メトキシ−1,3,3−トリメチルスピロ[インドリン−2,3’−[3H]ナフト[2,1−b]ピラン]を含む、本明細書の実施形態の例示的なコンポジットを製造するためのプロセスを記載する。
歪みゲージ特性の実証
実施例1からのフィラメント片を手で手動によって約60度折り曲げた。折り曲げた試験片は、折れ曲がり領域ですぐに変色した。この材料をまっすぐにした後も、変色は残った。折れ曲がったフィラメントをヒートガンで約140℃まで加熱した後、折れ曲がったフィラメントは、元のマゼンタ色に戻った。
フィラメントの高解像度画像を、Keyenceデジタルマイクロスコープを用いて撮影し、印刷した。それぞれの画像の斜線で示す領域において、GretagMacBeth分光濃度計を用い、印刷した画像についてL*光学密度を測定した。フィラメントの湾曲および小さな断面積に起因して、その部分の密度を直接測定することはできなかった。L*a*b*値、密度の概要を以下の表1に示す。
Claims (9)
- 前記押出成型可能な熱可塑性マトリックスが、アクリロニトリル−ブタジエン−スチレンである、請求項1に記載のコンポジット製品。
- 前記コンポジットは、弾性係数が、0.01ギガパスカル〜4.0ギガパスカルの
範囲である、請求項1 に記載のコンポジット製品。 - 前記コンポジットは、曲げ弾性率が2GPa〜0.1GPaの範囲である、請求項1に記載のコンポジット製品。
- 押出成型可能な熱可塑性ポリマーマトリックスにフォトクロミック着色剤を添加して混
合物を作成することと、
前記混合物を加熱してコンポジットを作成することとを含み、
前記フォトクロミック着色剤は、コンポジットに対し、可逆性の歪みによって誘発され
る色変化特性を与える、方法。 - 前記コンポジットを粉砕してペレットにすることをさらに含む、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記フォトクロミック着色剤が、光によって誘発される色変化に関して可逆性である、
請求項7に記載のケーブルコーティング。 - 前記フォトクロミック着色剤は、前記コンポジットの0.1重量%〜前記コンポジッ
トの5.0重量%範囲の量で存在する、請求項7に記載のケーブルコーティング。
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US14/982,752 US10381134B2 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Strain gauge polymer comprising photochromic colorant |
US14/982,752 | 2015-12-29 |
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JP2017125845A JP2017125845A (ja) | 2017-07-20 |
JP6989258B2 true JP6989258B2 (ja) | 2022-01-05 |
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US (1) | US10381134B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6989258B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102422592B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106928640B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2952048C (ja) |
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US10311183B2 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2019-06-04 | The Boeing Company | Analysis of a repaired composite structure |
US11015028B2 (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-05-25 | Zhejiang Jingyi New Material Technology Co., Ltd | Plastic articles containing suspended photochromic dye molecules |
CN109207140A (zh) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-15 | 苏州健雄职业技术学院 | 一种萘并螺吡喃类光致变色化合物 |
CN110527264A (zh) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-03 | 苏州宝丽迪材料科技股份有限公司 | 光致变色pla纤维母粒的制备方法 |
KR20210131596A (ko) | 2020-04-24 | 2021-11-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 연신 스트레인 센서 및 장치 |
DE102022118851A1 (de) | 2022-07-27 | 2024-02-01 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Photochrome polymerzusammensetzung |
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US3168593A (en) * | 1953-01-15 | 1965-02-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Shock-resistant compositions prepared by polymerizing styrene and acrylonitrile withpolybutadiene |
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DE102016225052B4 (de) | 2024-08-22 |
US10381134B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 |
US20170186514A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
CN106928640A (zh) | 2017-07-07 |
DE102016225052A1 (de) | 2017-06-29 |
KR20170078522A (ko) | 2017-07-07 |
RU2016148623A (ru) | 2018-06-14 |
CA2952048A1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
RU2016148623A3 (ja) | 2020-02-21 |
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KR102422592B1 (ko) | 2022-07-20 |
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