JP6910811B2 - Parting material and how to attach the parting material - Google Patents

Parting material and how to attach the parting material Download PDF

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JP6910811B2
JP6910811B2 JP2017022711A JP2017022711A JP6910811B2 JP 6910811 B2 JP6910811 B2 JP 6910811B2 JP 2017022711 A JP2017022711 A JP 2017022711A JP 2017022711 A JP2017022711 A JP 2017022711A JP 6910811 B2 JP6910811 B2 JP 6910811B2
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parting
parting material
wall
corner
width
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JP2018127845A (en
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英伸 吉川
英伸 吉川
祐輔 田辺
祐輔 田辺
寛充 林
寛充 林
忠洋 藤沢
忠洋 藤沢
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Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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本発明は、壁、天井または床の仕上げ工事等、建築構造物の内装工事において、壁の角部と天井(床)との継ぎ目(見切部)に設けられる見切材および見切材の取付方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a parting material and a method of attaching a parting material provided at a joint (parting part) between a corner of a wall and a ceiling (floor) in an interior work of a building structure such as a wall, ceiling or floor finishing work. ..

一般的に、建築構造物の壁、天井にクロスや塗装等の仕上げを行う際、壁の仕上げ面と天井の仕上げ面の継ぎ目(見切部)の仕上げ方法として、主に廻縁方式、突付け方式、見切材方式等が使用されている。
廻縁方式は見切部に木材等で形成された長尺状の廻縁を取り付ける方法であり、突付け方式は壁の仕上げ面と天井の仕上げ面を突き付けることで廻縁等の部材を使用せずに施工する方法である。見切材方式とは、壁の仕上げ面と天井または床の仕上げ面の継ぎ目を美しく収めるために見切材を取り付けて使用する方法である。
また、壁の仕上げ面と床の仕上げ面の継ぎ目(見切部)の仕上げ方法に関しては、長尺状の横板である巾木を見切部に使用する方法が主として使用されている。
しかしながら、壁と天井の見切部を仕上げる場合、廻縁方式は廻縁が目立つため狭い空間に不向きであり、突付け方式は目切部に隙間を設けないように施工するのが困難である等の理由によって、見切部をシンプルに仕上げることができかつ簡単に施工可能な見切材方式を使用することが多くなってきた。
また、壁と床の見切部の仕上げ方法においても、壁と天井の見切部と同様に簡単に施工できる見切材方式に注目が高まっている。
Generally, when finishing the walls and ceilings of building structures such as cloth and paint, the method of finishing the seams (parting parts) between the finished surface of the wall and the finished surface of the ceiling is mainly the peripheral method or abutment. A method, a parting material method, etc. are used.
The rim method is a method of attaching a long rim made of wood etc. to the parting part, and the abutting method is to use members such as the rim by abutting the finished surface of the wall and the finished surface of the ceiling. It is a method of construction without. The parting material method is a method in which a parting material is attached and used in order to beautifully fit the seam between the finished surface of the wall and the finished surface of the ceiling or floor.
Further, as for the method of finishing the joint (parting portion) between the finished surface of the wall and the finished surface of the floor, the method of using the baseboard, which is a long horizontal plate, for the parting portion is mainly used.
However, when finishing the parting part between the wall and the ceiling, the peripheral edge method is not suitable for a narrow space because the peripheral edge is conspicuous, and the abutting method is difficult to construct so as not to provide a gap in the parting part. For this reason, it has become common to use a parting material method that can simply finish the parting part and can be easily constructed.
Further, in the method of finishing the parting portion of the wall and the floor, attention is being paid to the parting material method which can be easily constructed in the same way as the parting portion of the wall and the ceiling.

このような見切材としては様々なものが提案されている。
特許文献1は、不燃下地材および出隅の内装化粧構造に関するものであり、不燃下地材30は、天井材の厚さ相当の肉厚を有する第1の袖板部31と、第1の袖板部31より肉薄の第2の袖板部32を備え、天井材の見切部に配されて野縁に対してビス止めされるものである。
特許文献2および3は、内装用見切縁材に関するものであり、長尺かつ平面視で長方形状の見切縁材を見切部に取り付けるものである。
Various types of such parting materials have been proposed.
Patent Document 1 relates to a non-combustible base material and an interior decorative structure of a protruding corner, and the non-combustible base material 30 includes a first sleeve plate portion 31 having a wall thickness corresponding to the thickness of the ceiling material and a first sleeve. A second sleeve plate portion 32, which is thinner than the plate portion 31, is provided, is arranged at the parting portion of the ceiling material, and is screwed to the field edge.
Patent Documents 2 and 3 relate to a parting edge material for interior use, and attach the parting edge material which is long and rectangular in a plan view to the parting portion.

特開2014−109147号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-109147 意匠登録第1465434号公報Design Registration No. 1465434 意匠登録第1465044号公報Design Registration No. 1465044

しかしながら、壁と天井(床)が平らである場合は、特許文献1,2,3の不燃下地材や内装用見切縁材を適切に使用することが可能であるが、円弧状の壁の角部等、壁や天井(床)の仕上げ面が曲面である場合には、前述の不燃下地材や内装用見切縁材を曲面に取り付けることが難しいうえ、壁の曲面と不燃下地材や内装用見切縁材との間に隙間100があいてしまい、見た目が悪く見切部の美観性を大きく損ねてしまう(図10)。廻縁方式や巾木を使用する方法を使用したとしても、壁の曲面の見切部に対して廻縁や巾木を湾曲させて取り付けることが大変困難で、作業効率が著しく低下してしまう。
さらに、壁が曲面である場合は、壁と天井(床)の継ぎ目(見切部)に極力隙間があかないように天井板(床板)を壁の曲面に沿ったR形状に切断する必要があるが、天井板(床板)をR形状に切断する加工は大変煩雑でかつ熟練した技術が必要となるため、作業性が著しく損なわれる結果となってしまう。
However, when the wall and ceiling (floor) are flat, the non-combustible base material and interior parting edge material of Patent Documents 1, 2 and 3 can be appropriately used, but the corners of the arc-shaped wall. When the finished surface of the wall or ceiling (floor) is curved, it is difficult to attach the above-mentioned non-combustible base material or interior parting edge material to the curved surface, and the curved surface of the wall and non-combustible base material or interior. There is a gap 100 between the parting edge material and the parting edge material, which makes the appearance poor and greatly impairs the aesthetic appearance of the parting portion (FIG. 10). Even if the peripheral edge method or the method using a skirting board is used, it is very difficult to bend the peripheral edge or the skirting board to the parting portion of the curved surface of the wall, and the work efficiency is significantly reduced.
Furthermore, when the wall is curved, it is necessary to cut the ceiling board (floor board) into an R shape along the curved surface of the wall so that there is as little gap as possible at the joint (parting part) between the wall and the ceiling (floor). However, the process of cutting the ceiling board (floor board) into an R shape is very complicated and requires skillful techniques, resulting in a significant loss of workability.

そこで、本願出願人は鋭意検討を重ねた結果、円弧状の内側面を備えかつ壁の角部と天井(床)の隙間全体を被覆して保護するためのが形成された保護部を有する見切材を使用することで、壁の仕上げ面が曲面であった場合でも、壁の曲面と見切材との間に隙間が形成されることがなく、また天井板(床板)を壁の曲面に沿ったR形状に切断しなくても壁と天井(床)の継ぎ目(見切部)にできる隙間を見切材によって被覆して隠すことが可能であることに着目し、発明するに至った。 Therefore, as a result of diligent studies, the applicant of the present application has a protective portion having an arcuate inner surface and having a width for covering and protecting the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling (floor). By using the parting material, even if the finished surface of the wall is a curved surface, no gap is formed between the curved surface of the wall and the parting material, and the ceiling board (floor board) is made into a curved surface of the wall. We focused on the fact that it is possible to cover and hide the gap formed at the joint (parting part) between the wall and the ceiling (floor) with a parting material without cutting it into an R shape along it, and came to the invention.

本発明の目的は、円弧状の壁の角部と天井(床)の継ぎ目(見切部)においても、壁の角部への取り付けが簡単で、さらに天井板(床板)の加工が不要であり、美観に優れた見切材および見切材の取付方法を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is that even at the joint (parting portion) between the corner of the arc-shaped wall and the ceiling (floor), it is easy to attach to the corner of the wall, and further, the processing of the ceiling plate (floor plate) is unnecessary. , It is an object of the present invention to provide an aesthetically pleasing parting material and a method of attaching the parting material.

本発明は、円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材であって、壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するための幅が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部であって前記保護部の幅よりも小さな幅の保護部両端部を備え、前記保護部両端部に、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部が設けられ、更に、前記見切材は、前記壁の角部に沿って取り付けるための円弧状の内側面と、円弧状の外側面を有するとともに、前記見切材の外側面の曲率半径は、前記保護部両端部の幅の3倍以内であることを特徴とする見切材である。また、本発明は、円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材であって、壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するための幅が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部であって前記保護部の幅よりも小さな幅の保護部両端部を備え、前記保護部両端部は、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材と連結するために前記他の見切材と略同一の幅として設けられ、更に、前記見切材は、前記壁の角部に沿って取り付けるための円弧状の内側面と、円弧状の外側面を有するとともに、前記見切材の外側面の曲率半径は、前記保護部両端部の幅の3倍以内であることを特徴とする見切材円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材であって、壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するための幅が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部を備え、前記保護部領端部に、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部を設けられ、更に、前記見切材は、前記壁の角部に沿って取り付けるための円弧状の内側面と、円弧状の外側面を有するとともに、前記見切材の外側面の曲率半径は、前記保護部両端部の幅の3倍以内であることを特徴とする見切材である
本発明によれば、が形成された保護部を有する見切材を使用することで前記保護部によって壁の角部と天井(床)の隙間全体を被覆することが可能であるため天井板(床板)を壁の曲面に沿ったR形状に切断しなくても壁の角部と天井(床)の隙間は見切材によって被覆かつ保護される。見切部の美観性を保ち、隙間周辺を見切材によって補強することが可能で、内装工事の作業効率を向上することが可能となる。
The present invention is a parting material provided on a corner of an arcuate wall and a ceiling or a corner of an arcuate wall and a floor, and covers the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling or the corner of the wall and the floor. A protective portion having a width for forming a protective portion and both end portions of the protective portion provided at both ends of the protective portion and having a width smaller than the width of the protective portion are provided. Is provided with a pair of attachment portions for attaching other parting materials to be attached to the parting portion other than the corner portion of the wall, and the parting material is further formed in an arc shape for attaching along the corner portion of the wall. The parting material has a side surface and an arcuate outer surface, and the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the parting material is within three times the width of both ends of the protective portion. Further, the present invention is a parting material provided on the corner of the arc-shaped wall and the ceiling or the corner of the arc-shaped wall and the floor, and the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling or the corner of the wall and the floor. The protective portion is provided with a protective portion having a width for covering the surface and both ends of the protective portion provided at both ends of the protective portion and having a width smaller than the width of the protective portion. Both ends are provided with substantially the same width as the other parting material in order to connect with other parting materials attached to the parting parts other than the corners of the wall, and the parting material is further provided at the corners of the wall. It has an arc-shaped inner surface for mounting along and an arc-shaped outer surface, and the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the parting material is within three times the width of both ends of the protective portion. Parting material A parting material provided on the corner of an arc-shaped wall and the ceiling or the corner of an arc-shaped wall and the floor to cover the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling or the corner of the wall and the floor. A protective portion having the width of the above and both ends of the protective portion provided at both ends of the protective portion are provided, and another parting material to be attached to the parting portion other than the corner portion of the wall is attached to the territorial end portion of the protective portion. A pair of mounting portions for the purpose is provided, and the parting material has an arc-shaped inner surface for mounting along the corners of the wall and an arc-shaped outer surface, and the parting material has an outer surface. The radius of curvature of the parting material is within three times the width of both ends of the protective portion .
According to the present invention, by using a parting material having a protective portion having a formed width, it is possible to cover the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling (floor) by the protective portion. The gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling (floor) is covered and protected by the parting material without cutting the floor plate) into an R shape along the curved surface of the wall. It is possible to maintain the aesthetic appearance of the parting part and reinforce the area around the gap with the parting material, which makes it possible to improve the work efficiency of interior work.

本発明の見切材は、前記壁の角部に沿って取り付けるための円弧状の内側面を有することを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、見切材が壁の角部に沿って取り付けるための円弧状の内側面を有するため、見切材の内側面の曲率半径を壁の曲率半径と略同一とすることで、壁の曲面に隙間を形成することなく見切材を取り付けることが可能で、見切部の美観性を保つことが可能となる。
The parting material of the present invention is characterized by having an arcuate inner surface for mounting along the corners of the wall.
According to the present invention, since the parting material has an arcuate inner surface for mounting along the corners of the wall, the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the parting material is made substantially the same as the radius of curvature of the wall. It is possible to attach the parting material without forming a gap on the curved surface of the parting part, and it is possible to maintain the aesthetic appearance of the parting part.

本発明の見切材は、円弧状の外側面を有することを特徴とする。
見切材の外側面形状は、人の目につきやすく室内の美観を左右する重要な箇所である。壁の角部が円弧状である場合、見切材の外側面も円弧状に形成することで、室内を暖かい感じの雰囲気にすることができる。
本発明によれば、円弧状の外側面を有する見切材を使用しても、壁の角部Mと天井(床)の隙間全体を被覆することが可能であり、見切部の美観性を保つことが可能となる。
The parting material of the present invention is characterized by having an arcuate outer surface.
The shape of the outer surface of the parting material is an important part that is easily noticed by humans and affects the aesthetics of the room. When the corners of the wall are arcuate, the outer surface of the parting lumber is also arcuate to create a warm atmosphere in the room.
According to the present invention, even if a parting material having an arcuate outer surface is used, it is possible to cover the entire gap between the corner portion M of the wall and the ceiling (floor), and the aesthetic appearance of the parting portion is maintained. It becomes possible.

また本発明の見切材は、直角状の外側面を有することを特徴とする。
見切部において形成される隙間Wが天井板(床板)を壁の角部Mの両端の平面状の壁に沿うように直線状に切断することで形成される(図6)とすれば、見切材の外側面を直角状にするだけで、簡単に円弧状の壁の角部Mと天井(床)との隙間W全体を被覆できる。
見切材の外側面が直角状であると、隙間W全体を被覆できる利点に加えて、製造を簡素化することができる。
Further, the parting material of the present invention is characterized by having a right-angled outer surface.
If the gap W formed in the parting portion is formed by cutting the ceiling plate (floor plate) in a straight line along the flat walls at both ends of the corner portion M of the wall (FIG. 6), the parting portion is formed. The entire gap W between the corner M of the arcuate wall and the ceiling (floor) can be easily covered only by making the outer surface of the material a right angle.
When the outer surface of the parting material is right-angled, the manufacturing can be simplified in addition to the advantage that the entire gap W can be covered.

本発明は、前記見切材の外側面の曲率半径と内側面の曲率半径が異なることを特徴とする。
また本発明は、前記見切材の外側面の曲率半径が、前記保護部両端部のの3倍以内であることを特徴とする。
見切材の内側面の曲率半径は、壁の曲率半径と略同一とすることによって壁の曲面に隙間を形成することなく密着して添設することができ、見切材の外側面の曲率半径は、円弧状の壁の角部と天井(床)との隙間全体を被覆できるだけのをもたせることを考慮して決定する必要がある。このように、内側面の曲率半径と外側面の曲率半径を各々別の観点によって設計を行って決定し外側面と内側面の曲率半径を異ならせることで、(1)壁の曲面に隙間を形成することなく見切材を取り付けることができる、(2)天井板(床板)を壁の曲面に沿ったR形状に切断しなくても壁の角部と天井(床)の隙間Wを被覆して隠すことができる、という(1)、(2)の効果を奏することが可能となる。
また、見切材の外側面が円弧状である場合、円弧状の壁の角部と天井(床)との隙間全体を被覆可能な外側面の曲率半径は、見切材の保護部両端部のが関係し、外側面の曲率半径が保護部両端部のの3倍以内であれば、隙間W全体を被覆することが可能となる。さらに、見切材の耐久性や強度等を考慮した実用可能なサイズを検討すると、外側面の曲率半径は2mm以上となる。
The present invention is characterized in that the radius of curvature of the outer surface and the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the parting material are different.
Further, the present invention is characterized in that the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the parting material is within three times the width of both ends of the protective portion.
By making the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the parting material substantially the same as the radius of curvature of the wall, it can be closely attached to the curved surface of the wall without forming a gap, and the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the parting material is , It is necessary to consider that the width should be sufficient to cover the entire gap between the corner of the arcuate wall and the ceiling (floor). In this way, the radius of curvature of the inner surface and the radius of curvature of the outer surface are determined by designing from different viewpoints, and by making the radius of curvature of the outer surface and the inner surface different, (1) a gap is created in the curved surface of the wall. Parting material can be attached without forming. (2) The gap W between the corner of the wall and the ceiling (floor) is covered without cutting the ceiling plate (floor plate) into an R shape along the curved surface of the wall. It is possible to achieve the effects of (1) and (2) that it can be hidden.
When the outer surface of the parting material is arcuate, the radius of curvature of the outer surface that can cover the entire gap between the corner of the arcuate wall and the ceiling (floor) is the width of both ends of the protective part of the parting material. If the radius of curvature of the outer surface is within 3 times the width of both ends of the protective portion, the entire gap W can be covered. Further, when a practical size is examined in consideration of the durability and strength of the parting material, the radius of curvature of the outer surface is 2 mm or more.

本発明の見切材の内側面の曲率半径は、10mm〜15mmであることを特徴とする。
建築構造物において、壁の角部が断面円弧状である場合(壁の角部が曲面を有する場合)、壁の角部の曲率半径が10mm〜15mmの範囲であるため、見切材の内側面の曲率半径も10mm〜15mmの範囲とする。壁の角部の曲率半径の違いによって、内側面の曲率半径が異なる見切材を数種類使用してもよい。
また本発明の見切材の保護部両端部のは、2mm〜5mmであることを特徴とする。
保護部両端部のは、見切材を使用する際に両端に他の見切材を取り付けるため(図7)、他の見切材の幅と略同一で、かつなるべく目立たない大きさとする。好適には、2mm〜5mmのであることが望ましい。
The radius of curvature of the inner surface of the parting material of the present invention is 10 mm to 15 mm.
In a building structure, when the corners of the wall have an arcuate cross section (when the corners of the wall have a curved surface), the radius of curvature of the corners of the wall is in the range of 10 mm to 15 mm, so that the inner surface of the parting material The radius of curvature of is also in the range of 10 mm to 15 mm. Several types of parting materials having different radii of curvature on the inner surface may be used depending on the difference in radii of curvature at the corners of the wall.
Further, the width of both ends of the protective portion of the parting material of the present invention is 2 mm to 5 mm.
The width of both ends of the protective portion shall be substantially the same as the width of the other parting material and as inconspicuous as possible because other parting materials are attached to both ends when the parting material is used (Fig. 7). Preferably, the width is 2 mm to 5 mm.

本発明は、前記天井または前記床に取り付ける側の前記保護部の上面には、前記壁の角部と前記天井または前記壁の角部と前記床の隙間を補完するための気密部材が備えられていることを特徴とする。
また本発明は、前記天井または前記床に取り付ける側の前記見切材の上面には、耐火部材が備えられていることを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、見切材本体の上面の一部または全面に耐火部材を設けることや、見切材本体の上面の円弧状の壁の角部と天井(床)との隙間に対応する位置に、隙間を埋めて気密性を向上するための気密部材を設けることで、耐火性や気密性を向上することが可能となる。
In the present invention, the upper surface of the protective portion on the side attached to the ceiling or the floor is provided with an airtight member for complementing the gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling or the corner of the wall and the floor. It is characterized by being.
Further, the present invention is characterized in that a fireproof member is provided on the upper surface of the parting material on the side to be attached to the ceiling or the floor.
According to the present invention, a fireproof member is provided on a part or the entire surface of the upper surface of the parting material body, and the position corresponding to the gap between the corner of the arcuate wall on the upper surface of the parting material body and the ceiling (floor). By providing an airtight member for filling the gap and improving the airtightness, it is possible to improve the fire resistance and the airtightness.

本発明は、円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材の取付方法であって、前記見切材は、が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部であって前記保護部の幅よりも小さな幅の保護部両端部を備え、前記見切材を壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するように取り付けるとともに、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部を設け、前記他の見切材には、前記一対の取付部を挿入するための取付孔が設けられて、前記見切材は円弧状の内側面を有し、前記内側面を前記壁の角部に沿わせてから、前記見切材を取り付けた状態で、前記見切材と他の見切材を接合することを特徴とする見切材の取付方法である。また、本発明は、円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材の取付方法であって、前記見切材は、幅が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部であって前記保護部の幅よりも小さな幅の保護部両端部を備え、前記見切材を壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するように取り付けるとともに、前記保護部両端部に、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部が設けられ、かつ、前記保護部両端部は、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材と連結するために前記他の見切材と略同一の幅として設けられ、前記見切材は円弧状の内側面を有し、前記内側面を前記壁の角部に沿わせてから、前記見切材を取り付けた状態で、前記見切材と他の見切材を接合することを特徴とする見切材の取付方法である。
従来、円弧状の壁の角部と天井(床)の継ぎ目(目切部)において隙間が存在すると、美観性の問題や気密性等の問題が発生するため、天井板(床板)を壁の角部に沿うように円弧状に切断する必要があった。しかしながら、天井板(床板)を円弧状に切断する作業は大変煩雑でかつ熟練した技術が必要となるため、作業性が著しく損なわれてしまう。
本発明では、天井板(床板)と壁の角部の接合箇所において、天井板(床板)は円弧状に切断せずに、壁の角部の両端の平面状の壁に沿うように直線状に切断し、天井板(床板)と壁の角部に隙間を形成する。そして、隙間全体を被覆することが可能なをもつ見切材を使用して、隙間全体を被覆することで、天井板(床板)を壁の曲面に沿ったR形状に切断しなくても壁の角部と天井(床)の隙間は見切材によって被覆かつ保護されるため、見切部の美観性を保ち、隙間周辺を見切材によって補強することが可能で、内装工事の作業効率を向上することが可能となる。
このように見切材の形状を工夫することにより、壁の角部への取り付けが簡単で、さらに天井板(床板)の加工が不要であり、美観に優れた見切材を提供することが可能となる。
The present invention provides a method of attaching the parting member provided at the corner portions and the floor of the corners of the arcuate wall and ceiling or arcuate wall, the parting material has a protective portion width is formed, the Both ends of the protective portion provided at both ends of the protective portion are provided at both ends of the protective portion having a width smaller than the width of the protective portion , and the parting material is provided on the corner of the wall and the ceiling or the corner of the wall and the floor. Along with mounting so as to cover the entire gap, a pair of mounting parts for mounting other parting materials to be attached to the parting parts other than the corners of the wall are provided, and the pair of mounting parts are inserted into the other parting materials. The parting material has an arcuate inner surface, and the parting material is provided along the corners of the wall, and then the parting material is attached to the parting material. It is a method of attaching a parting material, which is characterized by joining a parting material with another parting material. Further, the present invention is a method of attaching a parting material provided on a corner portion of an arcuate wall and a ceiling or a corner portion of an arcuate wall and a floor, and the parting material is a protective portion having a width formed therein. Both ends of the protective portion provided at both ends of the protective portion and having a width smaller than the width of the protective portion are provided, and the parting material is used as a corner portion of a wall and a ceiling or a corner portion of a wall. A pair of attachment portions for attaching other parting materials to be attached to the parting portion other than the corners of the wall are provided at both ends of the protective portion so as to cover the entire gap of the floor, and the protective portion is provided. Both ends are provided with substantially the same width as the other parting material in order to connect with another parting material attached to the parting material other than the corner portion of the wall, and the parting material has an arcuate inner surface. It is a method of attaching a parting material, which comprises joining the parting material with another parting material in a state where the parting material is attached after the inner side surface is aligned with a corner portion of the wall.
Conventionally, if there is a gap between the corner of the arc-shaped wall and the joint (cutting part) of the ceiling (floor), problems such as aesthetics and airtightness will occur. It was necessary to cut in an arc along the corners. However, the work of cutting the ceiling board (floor board) into an arc shape is very complicated and requires skillful techniques, so that workability is significantly impaired.
In the present invention, at the joint between the ceiling plate (floor plate) and the corner of the wall, the ceiling plate (floor plate) is not cut in an arc shape, but is linear along the flat walls at both ends of the corner of the wall. To form a gap between the ceiling board (floor board) and the corner of the wall. Then, by covering the entire gap with a parting material having a width capable of covering the entire gap, the wall does not have to be cut into an R shape along the curved surface of the wall. Since the gap between the corner and the ceiling (floor) is covered and protected by the parting material, it is possible to maintain the aesthetic appearance of the parting part and reinforce the area around the gap with the parting material, improving the work efficiency of interior work. It becomes possible.
By devising the shape of the parting material in this way, it is easy to attach it to the corners of the wall, and there is no need to process the ceiling board (floor board), making it possible to provide a parting material with excellent aesthetics. Become.

本発明によれば、が形成された保護部を有する見切材を使用することで前記保護部によって壁の角部と天井(床)の隙間全体を被覆することが可能であるため、天井板(床板)を壁の曲面に沿ったR形状に切断しなくても壁の角部と天井(床)の隙間は見切材によって被覆かつ保護し、見切部の美観性を保ち、隙間周辺を見切材によって補強することが可能で、内装工事の作業効率を向上することが可能となる。
また本発明によれば、見切材の外側面形状を直角状や円弧状にすることも可能で、円弧状の外側面を有する見切材を使用した場合は外側面の曲率半径を見切材の保護部両端部のとの関係を考慮して設計を行うことで、壁の角部と天井(床)の隙間全体を被覆することが可能である。
さらに本発明によれば、見切材が壁の角部に沿って取り付けるための円弧状の内側面を有するため、壁の角部に密着して見切材を取り付けることが可能で、見切部の美観性を保つことが可能となる。
According to the present invention, by using a parting material having a protective portion having a formed width, it is possible for the protective portion to cover the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling (floor). Even if the (floor board) is not cut into an R shape along the curved surface of the wall, the gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling (floor) is covered and protected by a parting material to maintain the aesthetic appearance of the parting part and to see through the gap. It can be reinforced with materials, and it is possible to improve the work efficiency of interior work.
Further, according to the present invention, the shape of the outer surface of the parting material can be made right-angled or arcuate, and when a parting material having an arcuate outer surface is used, the radius of curvature of the outer surface is protected. By designing in consideration of the relationship with the width of both ends of the portion, it is possible to cover the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling (floor).
Further, according to the present invention, since the parting material has an arcuate inner surface for attaching along the corners of the wall, it is possible to attach the parting material in close contact with the corners of the wall, and the appearance of the parting part is aesthetically pleasing. It becomes possible to maintain the sex.

本発明の第1の実施形態の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に適用した場合の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram in the case where the parting material of the 1st Embodiment of this invention is applied to the seam (parting part) between the corner part of a wall and the ceiling. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the parting material of the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材の平面図である。It is a top view of the parting material of the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材の側面図である。It is a side view of the parting material of the said 1st Embodiment. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材の取付部(図4のA部分の拡大図)である。 It is the attachment part (enlarged view of the part A of FIG. 4) of the parting material of the said 1st Embodiment. 本発明の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に適用する前を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows before applying the parting material of this invention to the seam (parting part) of a corner part of a wall and a ceiling. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材を他の見切材と接合した状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state which joined the parting material of the 1st Embodiment with other parting material. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に取り付けて施工した状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state which attached the parting material of the 1st Embodiment to the joint (parting part) of the corner part of a wall, and the ceiling. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に適用した場合の写真である。It is a photograph when the parting material of the first embodiment is applied to the seam (parting part) between the corner part of a wall and the ceiling. 従来の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に適用した場合の写真である。It is a photograph when a conventional parting material is applied to a joint (parting part) between a corner of a wall and a ceiling. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材の上面に耐火部材を備えた場合の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the case where the fireproof member is provided on the upper surface of the parting material of the 1st Embodiment. 上記第1の実施形態の見切材の上面に気密部材を備えた場合の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the case where the airtight member is provided on the upper surface of the parting material of the 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2の実施形態の見切材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the parting material of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 上記第2の実施形態の見切材の平面図である。It is a top view of the parting material of the 2nd Embodiment. 上記第2の実施形態の見切材の保護部両端部と外側面の曲率半径の関係を示す説明図であり、(a)は保護部両端部の2dが5mmの場合、(b)は保護部両端部の2dが3.5mmの場合、(c)は保護部両端部の2dが2mmの場合である。It is an explanatory view showing a curvature radius of the relationship between the protection portion at both ends of the parting member of the second embodiment and the outer surfaces, (a) shows the case where the width 2d of the protecting portion both ends of 5 mm, (b) the protecting When the width 2d of both ends of the portion is 3.5 mm, (c) is the case where the width 2d of both ends of the protective portion is 2 mm. 上記第2の実施形態の見切材の保護部両端部と外側面の曲率半径の関係を示す説明図2である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between both ends of the protective portion of the parting lumber of the second embodiment and the radius of curvature of the outer surface.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態を図面を引用しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第1の本実施の形態)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に適用した場合の模式図であり、図2は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材を示す斜視図である。図3は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材の平面図であり、図4は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材の側面図である。
(First Embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a schematic view when the parting material of the first embodiment of the present invention is applied to a joint (parting part) between a corner portion of a wall and a ceiling, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the case where the parting material of the first embodiment is applied. It is a perspective view which shows the parting material. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the parting material of the first embodiment, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the parting material of the first embodiment.

本実施の形態の見切材10は、壁、天井または床の仕上げ工事等、建築構造物の内装工事において、壁の角部と天井(床)との継ぎ目(見切部)に取り付けられ、円弧状の壁の角部と天井(床)との隙間を被覆しかつ隙間周辺を補強することが可能な部材であり、壁の角部Mに添設される保護部1と保護部1の両端に連続して設けられて壁に添設される一対の保護部両端部2,2を備えた見切材本体5と、見切材本体5の両端に設けられた一対の取付部3,3を備える(図2、図3、図4)。 The parting material 10 of the present embodiment is attached to a joint (parting part) between a corner of a wall and a ceiling (floor) in an interior work of a building structure such as a wall, ceiling or floor finishing work, and has an arc shape. It is a member that can cover the gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling (floor) and reinforce the periphery of the gap. It is provided with a parting material main body 5 having a pair of protective portions 2 and 2 provided continuously and attached to the wall, and a pair of mounting portions 3 and 3 provided at both ends of the parting material main body 5 ( 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4).

見切材本体5は、円弧状の壁の角部Mと天井(床)との隙間を被覆し隙間を補完して保護するための部材であって、全体がL字形状となっており、壁の角部Mを挟んで上面を天井(床)に密着させるように見切部に取り付けられる。
見切材本体5は、隙間を被覆するための十分な1dをもった保護部1と、保護部1の両端に連続して設けられて保護部1の1dよりも小さく(2d)形成された一対の保護部両端部2,2から構成され、保護部両端部2,2の他端には、他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部3,3が備えられている。
見切材本体5は、円弧状の壁の角部Mに密着して添設するために、壁の角部Mに取り付ける側の内側面10aの中心位置は断面が円弧状に形成されている。
内側面10aの中心位置における曲率半径は、10mm〜15mmの範囲で形成される。これは、建築構造物において、壁の角部Mが断面円弧状である場合(壁の角部Mが曲面を有する場合)、壁の角部Mの曲率半径が10mm〜15mmの範囲であることに起因する。壁の角部Mの曲率半径の違いによって、内側面10aの曲率半径が異なる見切材を数種類使用してもよい。
見切材本体5の外側面10bは、壁の角部Mから突出して設けられる側の側面であり、断面が略直角状(L字状)に形成されている。見切材本体5の外側面10bが直角状であるのは、見切材本体5のうち最大のを有する箇所(1d)をなるべく厚く形成することで見切材本体5によって円弧状の壁の角部Mと天井(床)Cとの隙間全体を被覆できるようにするためである。外側面10bが直角状であると、隙間全体を被覆できる利点に加えて、製造を簡素化することができる。
ここで、見切材本体5の外側面10bの断面が略直角状(L字状)であるとしたが、製造時の誤差等により直角状の頂点にわずかな円弧形状(曲率半径1mm以下)を含んでいてもよい。
見切材本体5は、樹脂、金属、不燃材等の材質で形成されている。見切材本体5が可撓性を有する樹脂であれば、壁の角部Mの曲面の曲率半径と見切材本体5の内側面の曲率半径が同一でない場合であっても、見切材本体5の変形により曲率半径の違いを吸収することが可能となり、見切材1を密着して壁の角部Mに添設することができる。
また見切材本体5に不燃材等の材質を使用した場合は、建築構造物の内部の耐火性能を向上することが可能となる。
The parting material main body 5 is a member for covering the gap between the corner M of the arc-shaped wall and the ceiling (floor) to complement and protect the gap, and has an L-shape as a whole and is a wall. It is attached to the parting portion so that the upper surface of the corner M is in close contact with the ceiling (floor).
The parting material main body 5 is formed so that the protective portion 1 having a sufficient width 1d for covering the gap and the protective portion 1 are continuously provided at both ends of the protective portion 1 and smaller than the width 1d of the protective portion 1 (width 2d). It is composed of a pair of protection portions both ends 2 and 2, and a pair of attachment portions 3 and 3 for attaching other parting materials are provided at the other ends of the protection portions both ends 2 and 2.
Since the parting material main body 5 is closely attached to the corner portion M of the arc-shaped wall, the central position of the inner side surface 10a on the side to be attached to the corner portion M of the wall is formed in an arc-shaped cross section.
The radius of curvature at the center position of the inner side surface 10a is formed in the range of 10 mm to 15 mm. This means that in a building structure, when the corner M of the wall has an arcuate cross section (when the corner M of the wall has a curved surface), the radius of curvature of the corner M of the wall is in the range of 10 mm to 15 mm. caused by. Several types of parting materials having different radii of curvature of the inner side surface 10a may be used depending on the difference in radii of curvature of the corners M of the wall.
The outer surface 10b of the parting material main body 5 is a side surface on the side protruding from the corner portion M of the wall, and the cross section is formed in a substantially right angle shape (L shape). The reason why the outer surface 10b of the parting material body 5 is right-angled is that the part having the maximum width (width 1d) of the parting material body 5 is formed as thick as possible, so that the corner of the arc-shaped wall is formed by the parting material body 5. This is so that the entire gap between the portion M and the ceiling (floor) C can be covered. The right-angled shape of the outer side surface 10b simplifies manufacturing, in addition to the advantage of being able to cover the entire gap.
Here, it is assumed that the cross section of the outer surface 10b of the parting material main body 5 is substantially right-angled (L-shaped), but due to an error during manufacturing or the like, a slight arc shape (radius of curvature of 1 mm or less) is formed at the apex of the right-angled shape. It may be included.
The parting material main body 5 is made of a material such as resin, metal, or non-combustible material. If the parting material body 5 is a flexible resin, even if the radius of curvature of the curved surface of the corner M of the wall and the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the parting material body 5 are not the same, the parting material body 5 The deformation makes it possible to absorb the difference in the radius of curvature, and the parting member 1 can be closely attached to the corner portion M of the wall.
Further, when a material such as a non-combustible material is used for the parting material main body 5, it is possible to improve the fire resistance performance inside the building structure.

保護部1は、見切材本体5の中心周辺の領域を指し、壁の角部Mの頂点に取り付けられ、壁の角部Mと天井(床)との隙間全体を被覆できるように十分な1dをもって形成される。
保護部1の内側面は断面円弧状であり、保護部1の外側面は断面直角状であるため、保護部1の中心位置(直角状の外側面の頂点の位置)が一番厚く(1d)、両端に向けて徐々にが薄くなっている。
保護部1の両端には、保護部1の両端から連続して一対の保護部両端部2,2が設けられている。
保護部両端部2,2は、見切材本体5の両端周辺の領域を指し、壁の角部Mの頂点を挟んだ状態で取り付けられ、保護部両端部2,2の端部には、他の見切材4を取り付けるための一対の取付部3,3が設けられる。
保護部両端部2,2の内側面は断面直線状であり保護部両端部2,2の外側面も断面直線状であるため、保護部両端部2,2は略同一の2dで形成され、保護部1の1dよりも小さい2dとなっている。保護部両端部2,2の2dは、見切材10を使用する際に端部に他の見切材4を取り付けるため(図7)、他の見切材4の幅と略同一で、かつなるべく目立たない大きさとする。好適には、2mm〜5mmのであることが望ましい。
The protective portion 1 refers to the area around the center of the parting material main body 5, is attached to the apex of the corner portion M of the wall, and has a width sufficient to cover the entire gap between the corner portion M of the wall and the ceiling (floor). It is formed with 1d.
Since the inner surface of the protective portion 1 has an arcuate cross section and the outer surface of the protective portion 1 has a right-angled cross section, the center position of the protective portion 1 (the position of the apex of the right-angled outer surface) is the thickest ( width). 1d), the width gradually becomes thinner toward both ends.
At both ends of the protective portion 1, a pair of both end portions 2 and 2 of the protective portion are provided continuously from both ends of the protective portion 1.
The protection portion both ends 2 and 2 refer to the area around both ends of the parting material main body 5, and are attached with the apex of the corner portion M of the wall sandwiched. A pair of mounting portions 3 and 3 for mounting the parting material 4 of the above are provided.
Since the inner surfaces of both ends 2 and 2 of the protective portion have a straight cross section and the outer surfaces of both ends 2 and 2 of the protective portion also have a straight cross section, the both ends 2 and 2 of the protective portion are formed with substantially the same width 2d. , The width 2d is smaller than the width 1d of the protection unit 1. The width 2d of both ends 2 and 2 of the protective portion is substantially the same as the width of the other parting material 4 and as much as possible because another parting material 4 is attached to the end portion when the parting material 10 is used (FIG. 7). Make it inconspicuous. Preferably, the width is 2 mm to 5 mm.

図6は、本発明の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に適用する前を示す模式図である。
従来、円弧状の壁の角部Mと天井(床)の継ぎ目(目切部)において隙間Wが存在すると、美観性の問題や気密性等の問題が発生するため、天井板(床板)を壁の角部Mに沿うように円弧状に切断する必要があった。しかしながら、天井板(床板)を円弧状に切断する作業は大変煩雑でかつ熟練した技術が必要となるため、作業性が著しく損なわれてしまう。
本発明では、天井板(床板)と壁の角部Mの接合箇所において、天井板(床板)は円弧状に切断せずに、壁の角部Mの両端の平面状の壁に沿うように直線状に切断し、天井板(床板)と壁の角部Mに隙間Wを形成する。そして、隙間W全体を被覆することが可能な1dをもつ見切材10を使用して、隙間W全体を被覆することで、隙間Wを外部から視認できないようにする。隙間W全体を被覆するためには、保護部1は十分な1dをもって形成される必要があるが、保護部1の内側面の曲率半径が壁の角部Mの曲率半径と略同一で、かつ隙間Wが天井板(床板)を壁の角部Mの両端の平面状の壁に沿うように直線状に切断したことによってできた隙間であれば、保護部1の外側面は平面状の壁に平行な2直線で形成された形状であるため、隙間W全体を被覆することが可能な1dを形成することができる。
このように見切材10の形状を工夫することにより、壁の角部への取り付けが簡単で、さらに天井板(床板)の加工が不要であり、美観に優れた見切材を提供することが可能となる。
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing before applying the parting material of the present invention to the joint (parting part) between the corner portion of the wall and the ceiling.
Conventionally, if a gap W exists at the joint (cutting portion) between the corner portion M of the arc-shaped wall and the ceiling (floor), problems such as aesthetics and airtightness occur. It was necessary to cut in an arc shape along the corner M of the wall. However, the work of cutting the ceiling board (floor board) into an arc shape is very complicated and requires skillful techniques, so that workability is significantly impaired.
In the present invention, at the joint between the ceiling plate (floor plate) and the corner portion M of the wall, the ceiling plate (floor plate) is not cut in an arc shape, but follows the flat wall at both ends of the corner portion M of the wall. It is cut in a straight line to form a gap W between the ceiling plate (floor plate) and the corner portion M of the wall. Then, by using the parting material 10 having a width 1d capable of covering the entire gap W and covering the entire gap W, the gap W is made invisible from the outside. In order to cover the entire gap W, the protective portion 1 needs to be formed with a sufficient width 1d, but the radius of curvature of the inner surface of the protective portion 1 is substantially the same as the radius of curvature of the corner portion M of the wall. If the gap W is a gap formed by cutting the ceiling plate (floor plate) in a straight line along the flat walls at both ends of the corners M of the wall, the outer surface of the protective portion 1 is flat. Since the shape is formed by two straight lines parallel to the wall, it is possible to form a width 1d capable of covering the entire gap W.
By devising the shape of the parting material 10 in this way, it is easy to attach it to the corner of the wall, and it is not necessary to process the ceiling board (floor board), so that it is possible to provide a parting material having an excellent appearance. It becomes.

図5は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材の取付部(図4のA部分の拡大図)図であり、図7は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材を他の見切材と接合した状態を示す模式図である。
一対の取付部3,3は、他の見切材4を取り付けるための取付部材であり、他の見切材4の取付孔に挿入され(図7)、見切材10と他の見切材4が外れないように接合するための突起3aが設けられている。
取付部3,3の材質であるが、他の見切材4と強固に接合するために、硬質の樹脂、金属等で形成される。
円弧状の壁の角部Mには本発明の見切材10を使用し、壁の角部Mを除く見切部にはその他の見切材4を使用することで、建築構造物の内部の見切部一周全てを見切材10,4によって施工することが可能となり見切部を美観性のよいものにすることができる。
FIG. 5 is a view of the attachment portion of the parting material of the first embodiment (enlarged view of the part A in FIG. 4) , and FIG. 7 is a joint of the parting material of the first embodiment with another parting material. It is a schematic diagram which shows the state which was done.
The pair of mounting portions 3 and 3 are mounting members for mounting the other parting material 4, and are inserted into the mounting holes of the other parting material 4 (FIG. 7), and the parting material 10 and the other parting material 4 come off. A protrusion 3a for joining is provided so as not to be present.
Although it is a material of the mounting portions 3 and 3, it is formed of a hard resin, metal, or the like in order to firmly join the other parting material 4.
By using the parting material 10 of the present invention for the corner portion M of the arc-shaped wall and using the other parting material 4 for the parting portion excluding the corner portion M of the wall, the parting portion inside the building structure is used. It is possible to construct the entire circumference with the parting materials 10 and 4, and the parting portion can be made aesthetically pleasing.

図11は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材の上面に耐火部材を備えた場合の斜視図であり、図12は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材の上面に気密部材を備えた場合の斜視図である。
見切材本体5の上面10cは、天井(床)に密着するように取り付ける側の面であるが、見切材本体5の上面10cの一部または全面に耐火部材6を設けることや(図11)、上面10cのうち、円弧状の壁の角部Mと天井(床)との隙間に対応する位置に、隙間を埋めて気密性を向上するための気密部材7(図12)を設けることが可能である。気密部材7は、隙間と同様の断面形状をしていてもよいし、多角形状や円状でもよい。このように耐火部材6や気密部材7を設けることにより、耐火性や気密性を向上することが可能となる。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view when a fireproof member is provided on the upper surface of the parting material of the first embodiment, and FIG. 12 is a case where an airtight member is provided on the upper surface of the parting material of the first embodiment. It is a perspective view of.
The upper surface 10c of the parting material body 5 is a surface to be attached so as to be in close contact with the ceiling (floor), but a fireproof member 6 may be provided on a part or the entire surface of the upper surface 10c of the parting material body 5 (FIG. 11). An airtight member 7 (FIG. 12) for filling the gap and improving the airtightness may be provided at a position of the upper surface 10c corresponding to the gap between the corner M of the arcuate wall and the ceiling (floor). It is possible. The airtight member 7 may have a cross-sectional shape similar to that of the gap, or may have a polygonal shape or a circular shape. By providing the fireproof member 6 and the airtight member 7 in this way, it is possible to improve the fire resistance and the airtightness.

(本発明の見切材10の取付方法)
図8は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に取り付けて施工した状態を示す模式図であり、図9は、上記第1の実施形態の見切材を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に適用した場合の写真である。
本発明の見切材10を壁の角部と天井との継ぎ目(見切部)に取り付ける場合(図8)、まず天井板と壁の角部Mの接合箇所において、壁の角部Mの両端に設けられた平面状の壁に沿って天井板を直線状に切断する。天井板の端部をそのまま使用する場合は、切断する必要はなく、天井板の端部を平面状の壁に沿って取り付ければよい。そうすると、天井板と壁の角部Mに隙間Wが形成される(図6)(ステップ1)。
次に、見切材10の取付部3,3を他の見切材4の取付孔に挿入して見切材10と他の見切材4を接合する(図7)(ステップ2)。
その後、見切材10の内側面10aを円弧状の壁の角部Mに沿わせて見切材10の上面10cを天井に接するように取り付ける(図8)。このように見切材10を取り付けると、隙間W全体が見切材10によって被覆することが可能となる(ステップ3)。同様に他の見切材4も見切部に取り付ける。
そして、壁および天井にクロス貼りや塗装等の仕上げを行う(ステップ4)。
ここでは見切材10と他の見切材4を接合した状態で、見切材10と他の見切材4を見切部に取り付けたが、見切材10を見切部に取り付けた状態で、見切材10と他の見切材4を接合してもよい。
(A method of attaching the parting material 10 of the present invention)
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a state in which the parting material of the first embodiment is attached to a joint (parting part) between a corner portion of a wall and a ceiling, and FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a state in which the parting material is constructed. It is a photograph when the parting material of is applied to the joint (parting part) between the corner of the wall and the ceiling.
When the parting material 10 of the present invention is attached to the joint (parting part) between the corner portion of the wall and the ceiling (FIG. 8), first, at the joint portion between the corner portion M of the ceiling plate and the wall, at both ends of the corner portion M of the wall. The ceiling board is cut in a straight line along the provided flat wall. When the end of the ceiling plate is used as it is, it is not necessary to cut it, and the end of the ceiling plate may be attached along the flat wall. Then, a gap W is formed between the ceiling plate and the corner portion M of the wall (FIG. 6) (step 1).
Next, the mounting portions 3 and 3 of the parting material 10 are inserted into the mounting holes of the other parting material 4 to join the parting material 10 and the other parting material 4 (FIG. 7) (step 2).
After that, the inner side surface 10a of the parting material 10 is attached along the corner portion M of the arcuate wall so that the upper surface 10c of the parting material 10 is in contact with the ceiling (FIG. 8). When the parting material 10 is attached in this way, the entire gap W can be covered with the parting material 10 (step 3). Similarly, the other parting material 4 is also attached to the parting portion.
Then, the walls and ceiling are finished by pasting cloth or painting (step 4).
Here, the parting material 10 and the other parting material 4 are attached to the parting portion with the parting material 10 and the other parting material 4 joined, but with the parting material 10 attached to the parting part, the parting material 10 and the parting material 10 are attached. Another parting material 4 may be joined.

このように、本発明によれば、壁の角部Mが円弧状(曲面)であった場合でも見切材10の内側面10aが壁の角部Mに対応した円弧形状をしているため、壁の角部Mと見切材10との間に隙間が形成されることなく密着して見切材10を添設することが可能となる。
また、本発明によれば、見切材10の保護部1が壁の角部Mと天井(床)との隙間W全体を被覆できるように十分な1dをもって形成されているため、天井板(床板)を壁の曲面に沿った円弧形状に切断しなくても隙間Wを見切材10によって被覆して隠すことが可能であり、天井板(床板)の加工が不要で、美観に優れた見切材および見切材の取付方法を提供することが可能となる。
As described above, according to the present invention, even if the corner portion M of the wall is arcuate (curved surface), the inner side surface 10a of the parting lumber 10 has an arc shape corresponding to the corner portion M of the wall. It is possible to attach the parting material 10 in close contact with each other without forming a gap between the corner portion M of the wall and the parting material 10.
Further, according to the present invention, the protective portion 1 of the parting material 10 is formed with a width 1d sufficient to cover the entire gap W between the corner portion M of the wall and the ceiling (floor). It is possible to cover the gap W with the parting material 10 and hide it without cutting the floor plate) into an arc shape along the curved surface of the wall. It becomes possible to provide a method of attaching a material and a parting material.

(第2の本実施の形態)
図13は、本発明の第2の実施形態の見切材を示す斜視図であり、図14は、上記第2の実施形態の見切材の平面図である。
第1の実施形態の見切材10は外側面10bの断面が直角状(L字状)に形成されているのに対して、本発明の第2の実施形態の見切材20は、外側面10dが円弧状に形成されている点が相違する。その他の構成は同様であるため、第1の実施の形態と同様の構成に関しては、同一部分に同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。
(Second embodiment)
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the parting material of the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a plan view of the parting material of the second embodiment.
The parting material 10 of the first embodiment has a cross section of the outer surface 10b formed at a right angle (L shape), whereas the parting material 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention has an outer surface 10d. Is different in that is formed in an arc shape. Since the other configurations are the same, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts with respect to the same configurations as those in the first embodiment, and duplicate description will be omitted.

本実施の形態の見切材20は、壁、天井または床の仕上げ工事等、建築構造物の内装工事において、壁の角部と天井(床)との継ぎ目(見切部)に取り付けられる部材であり、壁の角部Mに添設される保護部1と保護部1の両端に連続して設けられて壁に添設される一対の保護部両端部2,2を備えた見切材本体5と、見切材本体5の両端に設けられた一対の取付部3,3を備える(図13、図14)。
見切材本体5の外側面10dは、壁の角部Mから突出して設けられる側の側面であり、断面が円弧状に形成されている。
The parting material 20 of the present embodiment is a member attached to a joint (parting part) between a corner of a wall and a ceiling (floor) in interior work of a building structure such as finishing work of a wall, ceiling or floor. , A parting material main body 5 having a protective portion 1 attached to the corner portion M of the wall and a pair of protective portions 2 and 2 provided continuously at both ends of the protective portion 1 and attached to the wall. A pair of mounting portions 3 and 3 provided at both ends of the parting material main body 5 are provided (FIGS. 13 and 14).
The outer surface 10d of the parting material main body 5 is a side surface on the side protruding from the corner portion M of the wall, and the cross section is formed in an arc shape.

図15は、上記第2の実施形態の見切材の保護部両端部と外側面の曲率半径の関係を示す説明図であり、(a)は保護部両端部の2dが5mmの場合、(b)は保護部両端部の2dが3.5mmの場合、(c)は保護部両端部の2dが2mmの場合であり、図16は、上記第2の実施形態の見切材の保護部両端部と外側面の曲率半径の関係を示す説明図2である。
見切材20が壁の角部Mと天井(床)との隙間W全体を被覆するためには、見切材本体5の外側面10dの曲率半径rと保護部両端部2,2の2dの関係が重要となる。
隙間Wが壁の角部Mの両端に設けられた平面状の壁に沿って天井板を直線状に切断することによって形成されるとすると、隙間Wの頂点の座標を(0,0)とし、保護部両端部2,2の内側面10aはX軸上およびY軸上にあって、保護部両端部2,2の外側面は、2d=Dとして、x=Dおよびy=Dの直線上にあると仮定する(図16)。
上述のように仮定すると、見切材本体5の外側面10dは、隙間Wの頂点の座標(0,0)を通り、かつx=Dおよびy=Dを接線とする円の一部である場合に隙間W全体を被覆可能となり、その場合の曲率半径をr(0,0)とすると、r(0,0)を閾値として、r(0,0)よりも曲率半径rが大きい場合は隙間Wの全体を被覆できず、r(0,0)よりも曲率半径rが小さい場合は隙間Wの全体を被覆可能となる。
上述の条件を代入すると、r(0,0)は以下の(数1)となり、以下の(数2)のように、曲率半径rが保護部両端部2,2の2d(D)の約3倍以内であれば、隙間Wの全体を被覆することが可能となる。
Figure 15 is an explanatory view showing a curvature radius of the relationship between the protection portion at both ends of the parting member of the second embodiment and the outer surfaces, (a) shows the case where the width 2d of the protecting portion both ends of 5 mm, ( b) is a case where the width 2d of both ends of the protective portion is 3.5 mm, (c) is a case where the width 2d of both ends of the protective portion is 2 mm, and FIG. 16 shows the protection of the parting material of the second embodiment. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between both ends of the portion and the radius of curvature of the outer surface.
In order for the parting material 20 to cover the entire gap W between the corner portion M of the wall and the ceiling (floor), the radius of curvature r of the outer surface 10d of the parting material body 5 and the width 2d of both ends 2 and 2 of the protective portion Relationships are important.
Assuming that the gap W is formed by linearly cutting the ceiling plate along the flat walls provided at both ends of the corners M of the wall, the coordinates of the vertices of the gap W are set to (0,0). The inner side surfaces 10a of both ends 2 and 2 of the protective portion are on the X-axis and the Y-axis, and the outer surfaces of both ends 2 and 2 of the protective portion have widths of 2d = D and x = D and y = D. It is assumed to be on a straight line (Fig. 16).
Assuming as described above, when the outer surface 10d of the parting material body 5 passes through the coordinates (0,0) of the apex of the gap W and is a part of a circle having x = D and y = D as tangents. If the entire gap W can be covered, and the radius of curvature in that case is r (0,0) , then r (0,0) is used as the threshold, and if the radius of curvature r is larger than r (0,0), the gap If the entire W cannot be covered and the radius of curvature r is smaller than r (0,0) , the entire gap W can be covered.
Substituting the above conditions, r (0,0) becomes the following (Equation 1), and the radius of curvature r is the width 2d (D) of both ends 2, 2 of the protection portion, as shown in the following (Equation 2). If it is within about 3 times, it is possible to cover the entire gap W.

Figure 0006910811
Figure 0006910811
Figure 0006910811
Figure 0006910811

保護部両端部2のが5mmの場合(図15(a))、見切材20の外側面10dの曲率半径Rは15mm以内であれば、隙間W全体を見切材20で被覆することが可能であり、保護部両端部2のが3.5mmの場合(図15(b))、見切材20の外側面10dの曲率半径Rは10.5mm以内であれば、隙間W全体を見切材20で被覆することが可能である。また、保護部両端部2のが2mmの場合(図15(c))、見切材20の外側面10dの曲率半径Rは6mm以内であれば、隙間W全体を見切材20で被覆することが可能である。 When the width of both ends 2 of the protective portion 2 is 5 mm (FIG. 15 (a)), if the radius of curvature R of the outer surface 10d of the parting material 20 is within 15 mm, the entire gap W can be covered with the parting material 20. If the width of both ends 2 of the protective portion 2 is 3.5 mm (FIG. 15 (b)) and the radius of curvature R of the outer surface 10d of the parting material 20 is within 10.5 mm, the entire gap W is parting material. It is possible to cover with 20. Further, when the width of both ends 2 of the protective portion 2 is 2 mm (FIG. 15 (c)), if the radius of curvature R of the outer surface 10d of the parting material 20 is within 6 mm, the entire gap W is covered with the parting material 20. Is possible.

このように見切材の外側面が円弧状である場合でも、壁の角部Mと天井(床)との隙間W全体を被覆可能な外側面の曲率半径を見切材の保護部両端部の2d(D)との関係を考慮して設計することで、壁の角部Mと天井(床)の隙間全体を被覆することが可能であり、見切部の美観性を保ち、隙間周辺を見切材によって補強することが可能で、内装工事の作業効率を向上することが可能となる。 Even when the outer surface of the parting material is arcuate in this way, the width of both ends of the protective part of the parting material is the radius of curvature of the outer surface that can cover the entire gap W between the corner M of the wall and the ceiling (floor). By designing in consideration of the relationship with 2d (D), it is possible to cover the entire gap between the corner M of the wall and the ceiling (floor), maintaining the aesthetic appearance of the parting part and parting around the gap. It can be reinforced with materials, and it is possible to improve the work efficiency of interior work.

本実施の形態においては、本発明の見切材10,20を壁の角部Mと天井Cとの継ぎ目(見切部)に取り付けられた場合を主に説明したが、壁の角部Mと床との継ぎ目(見切部)に適用することも可能である。
In the present embodiment, the case where the parting members 10 and 20 of the present invention are attached to the joint (parting part) between the corner portion M of the wall and the ceiling C has been mainly described, but the corner portion M of the wall and the floor have been mainly described. It is also possible to apply it to the seam (parting part) with.

10,20 本発明の見切材、
1 保護部、
1d 保護部の
2 保護部両端部、
2d(D) 保護部両端部の
3 取付部、
3a 突起、
4 他の見切材、
5 見切材本体(見切材)
6 耐火部材、
7 気密部材、
10a 内側面、
10b,10d 外側面、
10c 上面、
100 隙間、
r 曲率半径、
C 天井(床)、
M 壁の角部、
W 隙間
10,20 Parting material of the present invention,
1 Protective unit,
1d width of protection,
2 Both ends of the protective part,
2d (D) Width of both ends of the protective part,
3 Mounting part,
3a protrusion,
4 Other parting materials,
5 Parting material body (parting material) ,
6 Refractory members,
7 Airtight member,
10a inner surface,
10b, 10d outer surface,
10c top surface,
100 gaps,
r radius of curvature,
C ceiling (floor),
M wall corner,
W gap

Claims (8)

円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材であって、壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するための幅が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部であって前記保護部の幅よりも小さな幅の保護部両端部を備え、前記保護部両端部に、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部が設けられ、更に、前記見切材は、前記壁の角部に沿って取り付けるための円弧状の内側面と、円弧状の外側面を有するとともに、前記見切材の外側面の曲率半径は、前記保護部両端部の幅の3倍以内であることを特徴とする見切材。 A parting material provided on the corners of an arcuate wall and the ceiling or the corners of the arcuate wall and the floor, and the width for covering the entire gap between the corners of the wall and the ceiling or the corners of the wall and the floor. a protection portion but formed, a protective portion both end portions in the width smaller width than the protective part a protective portion both end portions provided at both ends of the protective portion, the protective portion both end portions, the wall of A pair of attachment parts for attaching other parting materials to be attached to the parting portion other than the corner portion are provided, and the parting material is further provided with an arcuate inner surface for attaching along the corner portion of the wall and a circle. A parting material having an arc-shaped outer surface and having a radius of curvature of the outer surface of the parting material within three times the width of both ends of the protective portion. 円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材であって、壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するための幅が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部であって前記保護部の幅よりも小さな幅の保護部両端部を備え、前記保護部両端部は、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材と連結するために前記他の見切材と略同一の幅として設けられ、更に、前記見切材は、前記壁の角部に沿って取り付けるための円弧状の内側面と、円弧状の外側面を有するとともに、前記見切材の外側面の曲率半径は、前記保護部両端部の幅の3倍以内であることを特徴とする見切材。 A parting material provided on the corners of an arcuate wall and the ceiling or the corners of the arcuate wall and the floor, and the width for covering the entire gap between the corners of the wall and the ceiling or the corners of the wall and the floor. The protection portion formed with the above and both ends of the protection portion provided at both ends of the protection portion and having a width smaller than the width of the protection portion are provided. The parting material is provided with substantially the same width as the other parting material in order to connect with another parting material attached to the parting part other than the corner part, and the parting material is a circle for attaching along the corner part of the wall. A parting material having an arc-shaped inner surface surface and an arc-shaped outer surface, and having a radius of curvature of the outer surface of the parting material within three times the width of both ends of the protective portion. 前記保護部両端部の幅は、2mm〜5mmである場合において、前記内側面の曲率半径は、10mm〜15mmであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の見切材。 The parting material according to claim 1, wherein the width of both ends of the protective portion is 2 mm to 5 mm, and the radius of curvature of the inner surface thereof is 10 mm to 15 mm. 前記見切材の外側面の曲率半径と内周面の曲率半径が異なることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の見切材。 The parting material according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the radius of curvature of the outer surface and the radius of curvature of the inner peripheral surface of the parting material are different. 円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材の取付方法であって、前記見切材は、が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部であって前記保護部の幅よりも小さな幅の保護部両端部を備え、前記見切材を壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するように取り付けるとともに、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部を設け、前記他の見切材には、前記一対の取付部を挿入するための取付孔が設けられて、前記見切材は円弧状の内側面を有し、前記内側面を前記壁の角部に沿わせてから、前記見切材を取り付けた状態で、前記見切材と他の見切材を接合することを特徴とする見切材の取付方法。 A parting member mounting method provided in the corner portions and the floor of the arc-shaped corner walls and ceiling or arcuate wall, the parting material has a protective portion width is formed, both ends of the protective portion Both ends of the protective portion provided in the above, and both ends of the protective portion having a width smaller than the width of the protective portion are provided, and the parting material covers the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling or the corner of the wall and the floor. A pair of attachment parts for attaching other parting materials to be attached to the parting parts other than the corners of the wall are provided, and the other parting materials are attached to insert the pair of attachment parts. The parting material is provided with a hole, and the parting material has an arcuate inner side surface, and after the inner side surface is aligned with a corner portion of the wall, the parting material and another parting material are attached. A method of attaching a parting material, which is characterized by joining materials. 円弧状の壁の角部と天井または円弧状の壁の角部と床に設けられる見切材の取付方法であって、前記見切材は、が形成された保護部と、前記保護部の両端に設けられた保護部両端部であって前記保護部の幅よりも小さな幅の保護部両端部を備え、前記見切材を壁の角部と天井または壁の角部と床の隙間全体を被覆するように取り付けるとともに、前記保護部両端部に、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部が設けられ、かつ、前記保護部両端部は、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材と連結するために前記他の見切材と略同一の幅として設けられ、前記見切材は円弧状の内側面を有し、前記内側面を前記壁の角部に沿わせてから、前記見切材を取り付けた状態で、前記見切材と他の見切材を接合することを特徴とする見切材の取付方法。 A parting member mounting method provided in the corner portions and the floor of the arc-shaped corner walls and ceiling or arcuate wall, the parting material has a protective portion width is formed, both ends of the protective portion Both ends of the protective portion provided in the above, and both ends of the protective portion having a width smaller than the width of the protective portion are provided, and the parting material covers the entire gap between the corner of the wall and the ceiling or the corner of the wall and the floor. is attached to, the protection portion at both ends, a pair of mounting portions for mounting the other parting material attached to the parting portion other than the corners of the walls are provided, and the protection portion at both ends, the wall of It is provided with substantially the same width as the other parting material in order to connect with another parting material attached to the parting portion other than the corner portion, and the parting material has an arcuate inner surface, and the inner side surface is the wall. A method of attaching a parting material, which comprises joining the parting material with another parting material in a state where the parting material is attached after the parting material is attached. 前記保護部両端部の端部には、壁の角部以外の見切部に取り付ける他の見切材を取り付けるための一対の取付部を設け、前記取付部には、その先端部を先細りにして前記他の見切材の取付孔に接合し易くしているか、及び/又は、その先端側に突起が設けられて前記他の見切材が外れないようにしていることを特徴とする請求項5又は6記載の見切材の取付方法。At the ends of both ends of the protective portion, a pair of attachment portions for attaching other parting materials to be attached to the parting portion other than the corner portion of the wall are provided, and the tip portion thereof is tapered in the attachment portion. 5. How to attach the parting material described. 前記見切材は、直角状の外側面を有することを特徴とすることを特徴とする請求項5又は6記載の見切材の取付方法。
The method for attaching a parting material according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the parting material has a right-angled outer surface.
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