JP6895194B1 - Heater coating agent for false twisting machine - Google Patents
Heater coating agent for false twisting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6895194B1 JP6895194B1 JP2020199276A JP2020199276A JP6895194B1 JP 6895194 B1 JP6895194 B1 JP 6895194B1 JP 2020199276 A JP2020199276 A JP 2020199276A JP 2020199276 A JP2020199276 A JP 2020199276A JP 6895194 B1 JP6895194 B1 JP 6895194B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- false twisting
- heater
- twisting machine
- coating agent
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 240000005020 Acaciella glauca Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000003499 redwood Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- OQILCOQZDHPEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC OQILCOQZDHPEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- MOJYYOPFOKMPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;6-methylheptyl phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].CC(C)CCCCCOP([O-])([O-])=O MOJYYOPFOKMPCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTGGRPUPMPLZNT-PGEUSFDPSA-N 2,2-bis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxymethyl]butyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BTGGRPUPMPLZNT-PGEUSFDPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4,4-bis(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)butan-2-yl]-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C(C)C=1C(C)CC(C=1C(=CC(O)=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C PRWJPWSKLXYEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDKYEUQMPZIGFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC NDKYEUQMPZIGFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GHKVUVOPHDYRJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N didodecyl hexanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKVUVOPHDYRJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNQNXQYZMPJLQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CN2C(N(CC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N(CC=3C=C(C(O)=C(C=3)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C2=O)=O)=C1 VNQNXQYZMPJLQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSAHAZJWNMHSNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(dodecanoyloxymethyl)butyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC GSAHAZJWNMHSNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-(5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C=C1C HXIQYSLFEXIOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGIKGVKQJCNPAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-decanoyloxyhexyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC LGIKGVKQJCNPAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Didodecyl thiobispropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCSCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC GHKOFFNLGXMVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UGHVFDVVZRNMHY-NXVVXOECSA-N Oleyl laurate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC UGHVFDVVZRNMHY-NXVVXOECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- QTIMEBJTEBWHOB-PMDAXIHYSA-N [3-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy-2,2-bis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxymethyl]propyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC QTIMEBJTEBWHOB-PMDAXIHYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019329 dioctyl sodium sulphosuccinate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GWTCIAGIKURVBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;dodecyl phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])([O-])=O GWTCIAGIKURVBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dioctyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCCCC YHAIUSTWZPMYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XJELNSQWZFNOIE-XXAVUKJNSA-N dodecanoic acid;2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;(z)-octadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O XJELNSQWZFNOIE-XXAVUKJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AXRSHKZFNKUGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl diphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OCCCCCCCC)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AXRSHKZFNKUGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical class OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- AIMUHNZKNFEZSN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;decane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O AIMUHNZKNFEZSN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
- D01F11/04—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
- D02G1/0206—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting
- D02G1/0266—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting false-twisting machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Fibers During Manufacturing Processes (AREA)
Abstract
【課題】仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れることを抑制し得る、仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤の提供。【解決手段】脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）及び鉱物油（Ｂ）から選ばれる少なくとも１つを含有することを特徴とする仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤。【選択図】なしPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heater coating agent for a false twisting machine capable of suppressing the synthetic fiber filament yarn from coming off the heater in the false twisting machine. A heater coating agent for a false twisting machine, which comprises at least one selected from a fatty acid ester (A) and a mineral oil (B). [Selection diagram] None
Description
本発明は、仮撚加工機において糸がヒーターから外れることを抑制することを目的として、ヒーターに塗布する仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤に関する。 The present invention relates to a heater coating agent for a false twisting machine, which is applied to a heater for the purpose of suppressing the yarn from coming off the heater in the false twisting machine.
近年、衣類の多様化、ファッション化の傾向は益々進行し、中でも、適度の伸縮性や嵩高さがあり、良好な風合いにより身体に気持ちよくフィットするスポーツ用衣類や婦人用ファンデーション衣類など機能性ウェアに対する要望が高くなっている。この機能性ウェアの製造には、仮撚加工糸は不可欠なものである。
一般に、仮撚加工糸（Ｄｒａｗ Ｔｅｘｔｕｒｅｄ Ｙａｒｎ；以下、ＤＴＹということがある。）は、合成繊維用処理剤を付与して部分延伸糸（Ｐａｒｔｉａｌｌｙ Ｏｒｉｅｎｔｅｄ Ｙａｒｎ；以下、ＰＯＹということがある。）である合成繊維フィラメント糸条を生産した後、仮撚装置の加熱装置（ヒーター）により合成繊維フィラメント糸条を加熱し、同時にフィラメント糸条に撚りを与えながら延伸することにより得られる。部分延伸糸（ＰＯＹ）に付与される合成繊維用処理剤は、特に乳化剤や制電剤等に工夫がなされ、ヒーター汚れ、毛羽糸切れ、静電気発生を抑制する設計がなされてきた（例えば、特許文献１、２等）。
しかしながら、このような合成繊維用処理剤が付与された部分延伸糸（ＰＯＹ）でも、加熱装置（ヒーター）から合成繊維フィラメント糸条が外れる又はズレてしまい、毛羽糸切れが発生するほか、加熱不足及び糸道のズレにより十分な撚りや延伸が出来ないといった問題があった。
In recent years, the diversification and fashion trend of clothing has been increasing, and in particular, for functional clothing such as sports clothing and women's foundation clothing, which have moderate elasticity and bulkiness and fit comfortably to the body with a good texture. The demand is high. False twisted yarn is indispensable for the production of this functional wear.
In general, false twisted yarn (Drow Textured Yarn; hereinafter, sometimes referred to as DTY) is a partially drawn yarn (Partially Oriented Yarn; hereinafter, sometimes referred to as POY) to which a treatment agent for synthetic fibers is applied. It is obtained by producing synthetic fiber filament yarns, heating the synthetic fiber filament yarns with a heating device (heater) of a false twisting device, and at the same time stretching the filament yarns while twisting them. The synthetic fiber treatment agent applied to the partially drawn yarn (POY) has been specially devised such as an emulsifier and an antistatic agent, and has been designed to suppress heater stains, fluff breakage, and static electricity generation (for example, patent). Documents 1, 2 etc.).
However, even in the partially drawn yarn (POY) to which such a treatment agent for synthetic fibers is applied, the synthetic fiber filament yarns come off or shift from the heating device (heater), causing fluff breakage and insufficient heating. In addition, there is a problem that sufficient twisting and stretching cannot be performed due to misalignment of the yarn path.
本発明は、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れることを抑制し得る、仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を提供することを課題としている。 An object of the present invention is to provide a heater coating agent for a false twisting machine, which can prevent the synthetic fiber filament yarn from coming off the heater in the false twisting machine.
本発明者は上記課題を解決するために鋭意研究を重ねた結果、仮撚加工機のヒーター部分に特定の成分を塗布することにより、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れることを抑制出来ることを見出し、上記課題を解決するに至ったものである。 As a result of intensive research to solve the above problems, the present inventor applies a specific component to the heater portion of the false twisting machine so that the synthetic fiber filament yarn is removed from the heater in the false twisting machine. It was found that it was possible to suppress the above problem, and the above problem was solved.
本発明は、具体的には次の事項を要旨とする。
１．脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）及び鉱物油（Ｂ）（ただし、ミネラルスピリットを除く。）から選ばれる少なくとも１つを含有することを特徴とする仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤。
２．前記仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤の全質量に対して、前記脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）及び前記鉱物油（Ｂ）から選ばれる少なくとも１つを、少なくとも５０質量％以上含有する１．に記載の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤。
３．前記脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）として、質量平均分子量が３００〜１０００の脂肪酸エステル（ａ１）を含有する１．又は２．に記載の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤。
４．前記鉱物油（Ｂ）として、６０〜６００レッドウッド秒の鉱物油（ｂ１）を含有する
１．又は２．に記載の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤。
５．前記脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）として、質量平均分子量が３００〜１０００の脂肪酸エステル（ａ１）を含有し、且つ、前記鉱物油（Ｂ）として、６０〜６００レッドウッド秒の鉱物油（ｂ１）を含有する１．又は２．に記載の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤。
６．更に、界面活性剤（Ｃ）を含有する１．〜５．のいずれか一項に記載の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤。
７．１．〜６．のいずれか一項に記載の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を、仮撚加工機のヒーターに塗布することを特徴とする仮撚加工糸の製造方法。
８．前記ヒーターが接触型ヒーターである７．に記載の仮撚加工糸の製造方法。
Specifically, the gist of the present invention is as follows.
1. 1. A heater coating agent for a false twisting machine, which comprises at least one selected from a fatty acid ester (A) and a mineral oil (B) (excluding the mineral spirit).
2. 1. At least 50% by mass or more of at least one selected from the fatty acid ester (A) and the mineral oil (B) is contained in the total mass of the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine. The heater coating agent for false twisting machines described in.
3. 3. 1. As the fatty acid ester (A), a fatty acid ester (a1) having a mass average molecular weight of 300 to 1000 is contained. Or 2. The heater coating agent for false twisting machines described in.
4. 1. The mineral oil (B) contains 60 to 600 redwood seconds of mineral oil (b1). Or 2. The heater coating agent for false twisting machines described in.
5. The fatty acid ester (A) contains a fatty acid ester (a1) having a mass average molecular weight of 300 to 1000, and the mineral oil (B) contains a mineral oil (b1) of 60 to 600 redwood seconds. 1. 1. Or 2. The heater coating agent for false twisting machines described in.
6. Further, it contains a surfactant (C). ~ 5. The heater coating agent for a false twisting machine according to any one of the above.
7.1. ~ 6. A method for producing a false twisted yarn, which comprises applying the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine according to any one of the above items to a heater of the false twisting machine.
8. 7. The heater is a contact type heater. The method for producing false twisted yarn according to.
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤や、この仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を仮撚加工機のヒーターに塗布する仮撚加工糸の製造方法は、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れる、すなわち「糸外れ」を抑制し、「糸外れ」による毛羽糸切れや合成繊維フィラメント糸条の加熱不足を防止して、良好に撚り延伸された仮撚加工糸が得られるという効果を発揮する。
また、本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、短時間で仮撚加工機のヒーター上に拡がる拡展性にも優れているため、給油作業が短時間で完了するほか、給油直後でも仮撚加工機を稼働させることが出来、しかも、本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を仮撚加工機のヒーター上に均一に付着させて「糸外れ」を抑制する効果を高めることが出来るため、有用である。
The method for producing the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention and the false twisting yarn for applying the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine to the heater of the false twisting machine is a synthetic fiber filament yarn in the false twisting machine. It is possible to obtain a well-twisted false-twisted yarn by suppressing the yarn coming off the heater, that is, "thread coming off", preventing fluff yarn breakage due to "thread coming off" and insufficient heating of the synthetic fiber filament yarn. It exerts the effect.
In addition, the heater coating agent for false twisting machines of the present invention has excellent expandability that spreads on the heater of the false twisting machine in a short time, so that the refueling work can be completed in a short time and even immediately after refueling. The false twisting machine can be operated, and the heater coating agent for the false twisting machine of the present invention can be uniformly adhered to the heater of the false twisting machine to enhance the effect of suppressing "thread detachment". It is useful because it can be done.
本発明は、脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）及び鉱物油（Ｂ）から選ばれる少なくとも１つを含有する仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤や、この仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を仮撚加工機のヒーターに塗布する仮撚加工糸の製造方法に関する。
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。
In the present invention, a heater coating agent for a false twisting machine containing at least one selected from a fatty acid ester (A) and a mineral oil (B), and a heater coating agent for a false twisting machine can be used as a heater for a false twisting machine. The present invention relates to a method for producing a false twisted yarn to be applied to.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
＜脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、その１態様として、脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）を必須成分として含有するものである。
本発明における脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）は、脂肪族炭化水素の１価若しくは多価アルコールと、脂肪族炭化水素の１価若しくは多価カルボン酸である脂肪酸のカルボキシル基が、エステル結合した化合物であれば何れでも良い。具体的には、（１）ブチルラウラート、ブチルステアラート、オクチルパルミタート、オクチルステアラート、オレイルラウラート、オレイルオレアート、イソトリデシルステアラート、イソペンタコサニルイソステアラート等の脂肪族１価アルコールと脂肪族モノカルボン酸とのエステル、（２）１，６−ヘキサンジオールジデカノアート、トリメチロールプロパンモノオレアートモノラウラート、トリメチロールプロパントリラウラート、トリメチロールプロパントリオレアート、ペンタエリスリトールテトラオレアート、ひまし油等の天然油脂等の、脂肪族多価アルコールと脂肪族モノカルボン酸とのエステル、（３）アジピン酸ジラウリル、アゼライン酸ジオレイル等の、脂肪族１価アルコールと脂肪族多価カルボン酸とのエステル等が挙げられる。これらを、１種または２種以上併用してもよい。
中でも、本発明における脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）として、質量平均分子量が３００〜１０００の脂肪酸エステル（ａ１）を含有することにより、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れる「糸外れ」をより抑制することが出来る。
<Fatty acid ester (A)>
As one aspect of the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention, the fatty acid ester (A) is contained as an essential component.
The fatty acid ester (A) in the present invention is a compound in which the monovalent or polyhydric alcohol of an aliphatic hydrocarbon and the carboxyl group of a fatty acid which is a monovalent or polyvalent carboxylic acid of an aliphatic hydrocarbon are ester-bonded. Either is fine. Specifically, (1) Aliphatic compounds such as (1) butyl laurate, butyl steerate, octyl palmitate, octyl steerate, oleyl laurate, oleyl oleate, isotridecyl steerate, and isopentacosanyl isosteert 1 Esters of hydrating alcohols and aliphatic monocarboxylic acids, (2) 1,6-hexanediol didecanoate, trimethylolpropane monooleate monolaurate, trimethylolpropanetrilaurate, trimethylolpropanetrioleate, pentaerythritol Esters of aliphatic polyhydric alcohols and aliphatic monocarboxylic acids such as tetraoleate and natural fats and oils such as castor oil, (3) Aliphatic monohydric alcohols and aliphatic polyvalents such as dilauryl adipate and dioleyl azelaine. Examples thereof include esters with carboxylic acids. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Above all, by containing the fatty acid ester (a1) having a mass average molecular weight of 300 to 1000 as the fatty acid ester (A) in the present invention, the synthetic fiber filament yarn is disengaged from the heater in the false twisting machine. It can be suppressed more.
＜鉱物油（Ｂ）＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、その１態様として、地下資源由来の炭化水素化合物である鉱物油（Ｂ）を必須成分として含有するものである。具体的には、芳香族系
炭化水素、パラフィン系炭化水素、ナフテン系炭化水素等が挙げられる。より具体的には、例えばスピンドル油、流動パラフィン等が挙げられる。これらの鉱物油は、市販品を適宜採用することが出来る。これらを、１種または２種以上併用してもよい。
中でも、本発明における鉱物油（Ｂ）として、６０〜６００レッドウッド秒の鉱物油（ｂ１）を含有することにより、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れる「糸外れ」をより抑制することが出来る。ここで、レッドウッド秒は鉱物油の粘度を表し、容器の底部にある細孔を閉じて容器内の一定の高さまで試料を入れ、試験温度である３０℃に達したところで孔を開いて試料を落下させ、５０ｃｍ３の試料が落ちるのに要する時間（秒）を意味する。
<Mineral oil (B)>
As one aspect of the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention, mineral oil (B), which is a hydrocarbon compound derived from underground resources, is contained as an essential component. Specific examples thereof include aromatic hydrocarbons, paraffinic hydrocarbons, and naphthenic hydrocarbons. More specifically, for example, spindle oil, liquid paraffin and the like can be mentioned. Commercially available products can be appropriately adopted as these mineral oils. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Above all, by containing 60 to 600 redwood seconds of mineral oil (b1) as the mineral oil (B) in the present invention, the "thread detachment" in which the synthetic fiber filament yarn comes off from the heater in the false twisting machine is further improved. It can be suppressed. Here, Redwood seconds represents the viscosity of mineral oil. The pores at the bottom of the container are closed, the sample is placed to a certain height inside the container, and when the test temperature reaches 30 ° C., the holes are opened and the sample is sampled. It means the time (seconds) required for a 50 cm3 sample to fall.
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）及び鉱物油（Ｂ）から選ばれる少なくとも１つを含有すれば良く、脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）を含有する態様、鉱物油（Ｂ）を含有する態様、脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）及び鉱物油（Ｂ）を含有する態様、何れの態様でも良い。
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、当該ヒーター塗布剤の全質量に対して、脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）及び鉱物油（Ｂ）から選ばれる少なくとも１つを、少なくとも５０質量％以上含有することが、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れる「糸外れ」を抑制する点において好ましく、６０質量％以上含有することがより好ましく、７０重量％以上含有することがさらに好ましい。
The heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention may contain at least one selected from the fatty acid ester (A) and the mineral oil (B), and the embodiment containing the fatty acid ester (A), the mineral oil (B). ), The fatty acid ester (A) and the mineral oil (B) may be contained.
The heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention contains at least 50% by mass or more of at least one selected from fatty acid ester (A) and mineral oil (B) with respect to the total mass of the heater coating agent. This is preferable in terms of suppressing "thread detachment" in which the synthetic fiber filament yarn comes off from the heater in the false twisting machine, more preferably 60% by mass or more, and further preferably 70% by mass or more.
＜界面活性剤（Ｃ）＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、さらに界面活性剤（Ｃ）を含有してもよい。含有し得る界面活性剤（Ｃ）としては、非イオン性界面活性剤（ｃ１）、アニオン性界面活性剤（ｃ２）、カチオン性界面活性剤（ｃ３）、両性界面活性剤（ｃ４）の何れでも良いが、非イオン性界面活性剤（ｃ１）とアニオン性界面活性剤（ｃ２）から選択される１種以上を含有することが好ましく、中でも、非イオン性界面活性剤（ｃ１）とアニオン性界面活性剤（ｃ２）の両方を含有することがさらに好ましい。
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤における界面活性剤（Ｃ）の含有量は、特に制限はないが、当該ヒーター塗布剤の全質量に対して５０質量％未満の範囲で含有しても良く、４０質量％未満の範囲で含有することが好ましく、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れる「糸外れ」を抑制する点において、３０質量％未満の範囲で含有することがさらに好ましい。
<Surfactant (C)>
The heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention may further contain a surfactant (C). The surfactant (C) that can be contained is any of a nonionic surfactant (c1), an anionic surfactant (c2), a cationic surfactant (c3), and an amphoteric surfactant (c4). It is good, but it is preferable to contain one or more selected from the nonionic surfactant (c1) and the anionic surfactant (c2), and among them, the nonionic surfactant (c1) and the anionic surfactant. It is more preferable to contain both the activator (c2).
The content of the surfactant (C) in the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention is not particularly limited, but may be contained in a range of less than 50% by mass with respect to the total mass of the heater coating agent. It is preferable to contain it in a range of less than 40% by mass, and it may be contained in a range of less than 30% by mass in terms of suppressing "thread detachment" in which synthetic fiber filament yarns come off from the heater in a false twisting machine. More preferred.
＜非イオン性界面活性剤（ｃ１）＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤に配合し得る、非イオン性界面活性剤（ｃ１）の具体例としては、特に制限はなく、例えば、（ポリ）オキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、（ポリ）オキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、（ポリ）オキシアルキレンアリルフェニルエーテル、（ポリ）オキシアルキレンスチリルフェニルエーテル、（ポリ）オキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテルホルムアルデヒド縮合物、（ポリ）オキシエチレン−（ポリ）オキシプロピレンブロックポリマー、（ポリ）オキシエチレン−（ポリ）オキシプロピレンランダムポリマー、（ポリ）オキシエチレン−（ポリ）オキシプロピレンブロックポリマーアルキルフェニルエーテル、（ポリ）オキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル、（ポリ）オキシアルキレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、（ポリ）オキシアルキレン硬化ヒマシ油、（ポリ）アルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、（ポリ）アルキレングリコール脂肪酸エーテル等が挙げられる。これらは、１種類を単独で使用してもよく、２種類以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。
<Nonionic surfactant (c1)>
Specific examples of the nonionic surfactant (c1) that can be blended in the heater coating agent for false twisting machines of the present invention are not particularly limited, and are, for example, (poly) oxyalkylene alkyl ether and (poly) oxy. Alkylenealkylphenyl ether, (poly) oxyalkyleneallylphenyl ether, (poly) oxyalkylenestylylphenyl ether, (poly) oxyalkylene alkylphenyl ether formaldehyde condensate, (poly) oxyethylene- (poly) oxypropylene block polymer, ( Poly) oxyethylene- (poly) oxypropylene random polymer, (poly) oxyethylene- (poly) oxypropylene block polymer alkylphenyl ether, (poly) oxyalkylene fatty acid ester, (poly) oxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, (poly) Examples thereof include oxyalkylene-cured castor oil, (poly) alkylene glycol fatty acid ester, and (poly) alkylene glycol fatty acid ether. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
＜アニオン性界面活性剤（ｃ２）＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤に配合し得る、アニオン性界面活性剤（ｃ２）の具体例としては、特に制限はなく、例えば（１）アルキルリン酸エステルナトリウム塩、
アルキルリン酸エステルカリウム塩、アルキルリン酸エステルジエタノールアミン塩、アルキルリン酸エステルトリエタノールアミン塩等のアルキル基の炭素数が４〜１８のアルキルリン酸エステル塩、（２）アルキルスルホン酸ナトリウム塩、アルキルスルホン酸カリウム塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸カリウム塩等の炭素数５〜３０のスルホン酸塩、（３）アルキル硫酸ナトリウム、アルキル硫酸カリウム等の炭素数５〜３０の硫酸塩、（４）カルボン酸ナトリウム塩、カルボン酸カリウム塩等のカルボン酸塩等が挙げられる。これらは、１種類を単独で使用してもよく、２種類以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。
<Anionic surfactant (c2)>
Specific examples of the anionic surfactant (c2) that can be blended in the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention are not particularly limited, and for example, (1) an alkyl phosphate sodium salt.
Alkyl phosphate ester salts having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, such as alkyl phosphate ester potassium salt, alkyl phosphate ester diethanolamine salt, alkyl phosphate triethanolamine salt, (2) alkyl sulfonic acid sodium salt, alkyl Sulfonate having 5 to 30 carbon atoms such as potassium sulfonic acid salt, sodium dialkyl sulfosuccinate salt and potassium dialkyl sulfosuccinate salt, (3) sulfate having 5 to 30 carbon atoms such as sodium alkyl sulfate and potassium alkyl sulfate, ( 4) Examples thereof include carboxylates such as sodium carboxylic acid salt and potassium carboxylic acid salt. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
＜カチオン性界面活性剤（ｃ３）＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤に配合し得る、カチオン性界面活性剤（ｃ３）の具体例としては、特に制限はなく、例えばアミン塩、アンモニウム塩、ホスホニウム塩、イミダゾリン塩、イミダゾリニウム塩等が挙げられる。これらは、１種類を単独で使用してもよく、２種類以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。
＜両性界面活性剤（ｃ４）＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤に配合し得る、カチオン性界面活性剤（ｃ３）の具体例としては、特に制限はなく、例えばベタイン等の両性界面活性剤等が挙げられる。これらの成分は、１種を単独で使用してもよく、２種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。
<Cationic surfactant (c3)>
Specific examples of the cationic surfactant (c3) that can be blended in the heater coating agent for false twisting machines of the present invention are not particularly limited, and are, for example, amine salt, ammonium salt, phosphonium salt, imidazoline salt, and imidazole salt. Examples include nium salt and the like. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
<Amphoteric surfactant (c4)>
Specific examples of the cationic surfactant (c3) that can be blended in the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include amphoteric surfactants such as betaine. These components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
＜その他成分＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、その他成分として、シリコーン油、酸化防止剤、防錆剤、防腐剤のほか、「糸外れ」抑制効果を見込みフッ素化合物等を配合することが出来る。その他成分の配合量は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内において規定することが出来るが、仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤の全質量に対して２０質量％未満の配合量とすることが好ましい。
シリコーン油としては、例えば、ジメチルシリコーン、フェニル変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、アミド変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、アミノポリエーテル変性シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、アルキルアラルキル変性シリコーン、アルキルポリエーテル変性シリコーン、エステル変性シリコーン、エポキシ変性シリコーン、カルビノール変性シリコーン、メルカプト変性シリコーン、ポリオキシアルキレン変性シリコーン等が挙げられる。これらのシリコーン油は、市販品を適宜採用することが出来る。
酸化防止剤としては、（１）１，３，５−トリス（３’，５’−ジ−ｔ−ブチル−４−ヒドロキシベンジル）イソシアヌル酸、１，３，５−トリス（４−ｔｅｒｔ−ブチル−３−ヒドロキシ−２，６−ジメチルベンジル）イソシアヌル酸、１，３，５−トリメチル−２，４，６−トリス（３，５−ジ−ｔ−ブチル−４−ヒドロキシベンジル）ベンゼン、２，２’−メチレン−ビス（４−メチル−６−ｔ−ブチルフェノール）、１，１，３−トリス(２−メチル−４−ハイドロキシ−５−ｔ−ブチルフェニル)ブタン、テトラキス［メチレン−３−（３’，５’−ジ−ｔ−ブチル−４’−ヒドロキシフェニル）プロピオネート］メタン等のフェノール系酸化防止剤、（２）オクチルジフェニルホスファイト、トリスノニルフェニルホスファイト、テトラトリデシル−４，４’−ブチリデン−ビス−（２−ｔ−ブチル−５−メチルフェノール）ジホスファイト等のホスファイト系酸化防止剤、（３）４，４’−チオビス−（６−ｔ−ブチル−３−メチルフェノール）、ジラウリル−３，３’−チオジプロピオネート等のチオエーテル系酸化防止剤等が挙げられる。
<Other ingredients>
The heater coating agent for false twisting machines of the present invention can contain silicone oil, an antioxidant, a rust preventive, an antiseptic, and a fluorine compound, which is expected to have an effect of suppressing "thread detachment", as other components. .. The blending amount of other components can be specified within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, but it is preferable that the blending amount is less than 20% by mass with respect to the total mass of the heater coating agent for false twisting machines. ..
Examples of the silicone oil include dimethyl silicone, phenyl-modified silicone, amino-modified silicone, amide-modified silicone, polyether-modified silicone, aminopolyether-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, alkylaralkyl-modified silicone, alkyl polyether-modified silicone, and ester-modified. Examples thereof include silicone, epoxy-modified silicone, carbinol-modified silicone, mercapto-modified silicone, and polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone. As these silicone oils, commercially available products can be appropriately adopted.
Examples of the antioxidant include (1) 1,3,5-tris (3', 5'-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanuric acid and 1,3,5-tris (4-tert-butyl). -3-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl) isocyanuric acid, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 2, 2'-Methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-t-butylphenol), 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-t-butylphenyl) butane, tetrakis [methylene-3- (methylene-3- ( 3', 5'-di-t-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] Phenolic antioxidants such as methane, (2) octyldiphenylphosphite, trisnonylphenylphosphite, tetratridecyl-4,4 A phosphite-based antioxidant such as'-butylidene-bis- (2-t-butyl-5-methylphenol) diphosphite, (3) 4,4'-thiobis- (6-t-butyl-3-methylphenol) , Dilauryl-3,3'-thiodipropionate and other thioether-based antioxidants and the like.
＜仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤の調製方法＞
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤の調製方法としては、特に限定はなく、構成する前記の各成分を任意の順番で添加混合することにより調製することが出来る。
<Preparation method of heater coating agent for false twisting machine>
The method for preparing the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be prepared by adding and mixing each of the constituent components in an arbitrary order.
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を使用する仮撚加工機としては、（１）ヒーター温度１５０〜２３０℃、ヒーター長１５０〜２５０ｃｍのヒーターを装着し、合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒータープレート上を接触しながら走行する接触型ヒーターの仮撚加工機、（２）ヒーター温度３００〜６００℃、ヒーター長２０〜１５０ｃｍのヒーターを装着し、合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒータープレート上を非接触で走行する非接触型ヒーターの仮撚加工機等が挙げられる。
中でも、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れる「糸外れ」を抑制する効果を発揮する点において、本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、接触型ヒーターの仮撚加工機に適用することが好ましい。
As the false twisting machine using the heater coating agent for the false twisting machine of the present invention, (1) a heater having a heater temperature of 150 to 230 ° C. and a heater length of 150 to 250 cm is attached, and a synthetic fiber filament thread is a heater plate. A false twisting machine for a contact type heater that runs while contacting the top, (2) A heater with a heater temperature of 300 to 600 ° C and a heater length of 20 to 150 cm is installed, and synthetic fiber filament threads are non-contact on the heater plate. Examples thereof include a false twisting machine for a non-contact type heater that runs.
In particular, the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention is used for false twisting of a contact type heater in that it exerts an effect of suppressing "thread detachment" in which synthetic fiber filament yarns come off from the heater in the false twisting machine. It is preferable to apply it to the machine.
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤をヒーターに塗布する方法としては、刷毛塗り、流し塗り、スプレー塗布、ローラー塗布あるいは浸漬塗布などの方法を採用出来るが、仮撚加工機用ヒーター上に形成される塗布剤層の平滑性、均一性、ヒーター面との密着性、簡便性などの点から、刷毛、ローラー、布などの塗布具に、本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を含浸させて塗布する方法が好ましい。 As a method of applying the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine of the present invention to a heater, a method such as brush coating, sink coating, spray coating, roller coating or dipping coating can be adopted, but on the heater for a false twisting machine. The heater coating agent for false twisting machines of the present invention is applied to coating tools such as brushes, rollers, and cloths from the viewpoints of smoothness and uniformity of the formed coating agent layer, adhesion to the heater surface, and convenience. The method of impregnating and applying is preferable.
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を説明するが、本発明の技術範囲はこれらにより限定されるものではない。なお、以下の実施例及び比較例において、部は質量部を、また％は質量％を意味する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to examples, but the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. In the following Examples and Comparative Examples, parts mean parts by mass and% means% by mass.
＜仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤の調製＞
・実施例１
実施例１は、オクチルパルミタート（質量平均分子量３６９）（Ａ−１）のみを含有する仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤である。
・実施例１９
オクチルパルミタート（質量平均分子量３６９）（Ａ−１）を３０部、鉱物油（レッドウッド秒：８００）（Ｂ−４）を６０部、ポリオキシエチレン（５モル）ドデシルエーテル（ｃ１−１）を９部、イソオクチルリン酸エステルカリウム塩（ｃ２−１）を１部及び、ジメチルポリシロキサン（Ｆ−１）を１部、これら全てを均一に混合して実施例１９の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を調製した。
<Preparation of heater coating agent for false twisting machine>
・ Example 1
Example 1 is a heater coating agent for a false twisting machine containing only octyl palmitate (mass average molecular weight 369) (A-1).
-Example 19
30 parts of octyl palmitate (mass average molecular weight 369) (A-1), 60 parts of mineral oil (Redwood seconds: 800) (B-4), polyoxyethylene (5 mol) dodecyl ether (c1-1) 9 parts, 1 part of isooctyl phosphate potassium salt (c2-1) and 1 part of dimethylpolysiloxane (F-1), all of which are uniformly mixed for the false twist processing machine of Example 19. A heater coating was prepared.
・実施例２〜１８及び比較例１
実施例２〜１８の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、下記表１に示した配合で、上記実施例１又は実施例１９の調製方法と同様にして調製した。比較例１は、仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤をヒーターに塗布しない例である。
実施例１〜１９の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤の各配合を、下記表１にまとめて示す。
なお、表１中のその他成分の「配合量＊」は、脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）、鉱物油（Ｂ）、界面活性剤（Ｃ）の合計１００質量部に対する質量部を意味する。
-Examples 2 to 18 and Comparative Example 1
The heater coating agents for false twisting machines of Examples 2 to 18 were prepared in the same manner as in the preparation method of Example 1 or Example 19 above with the formulations shown in Table 1 below. Comparative Example 1 is an example in which the heater coating agent for a false twisting machine is not applied to the heater.
The formulations of the heater coating agents for false twisting machines of Examples 1 to 19 are summarized in Table 1 below.
The “blending amount *” of the other components in Table 1 means parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass in total of the fatty acid ester (A), mineral oil (B), and surfactant (C).
表１中の各記号は、下記成分を表す。
＜脂肪酸エステル（Ａ）＞
Ａ−１：オクチルパルミタート（質量平均分子量３６９）
Ａ−２：ジラウリルアジパート（質量平均分子量４８３）
Ａ−３：トリメチロールプロパントリオレアート（質量平均分子量９２８）
Ａ−４：ブチルラウラート（質量平均分子量２５６）
Ａ−５：ペンタエリスリトールテトラオレアート（質量平均分子量１１９４）
上記Ａ−１〜Ａ−３は、本発明における質量平均分子量が３００〜１０００の脂肪酸エステル（ａ１）に相当する成分である。
＜鉱物油（Ｂ）＞
Ｂ−１：鉱物油（レッドウッド秒：８０）
Ｂ−２：鉱物油（レッドウッド秒：５００）
Ｂ−３：鉱物油（レッドウッド秒：４０）
Ｂ−４：鉱物油（レッドウッド秒：８００）
上記Ｂ−１、Ｂ−２は、本発明における６０〜６００レッドウッド秒の鉱物油（ｂ１）に相当する成分である。
＜界面活性剤（Ｃ）＞
・非イオン性界面活性剤
ｃ１−１：ポリオキシエチレン（５モル）ドデシルエーテル
・アニオン性界面活性剤
ｃ２−１：イソオクチルリン酸エステルカリウム塩
ｃ２−２：２−ヘキサデシルリン酸エステルトリエタノールアミン塩
ｃ２−３：オレイン酸カリウム塩
ｃ２−４：ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム塩
＜その他の成分＞
Ｆ−１：ジメチルポリシロキサン
Ｇ−１：１，１，３−トリス（２−メチル−４−ヒドロキシ−５−ｔ−ブチルフェニル）ブタン（酸化防止剤）
Each symbol in Table 1 represents the following components.
<Fatty acid ester (A)>
A-1: Octyl palmitate (mass average molecular weight 369)
A-2: Dilauryl adipate (mass average molecular weight 483)
A-3: Trimethylolpropane trioleate (mass average molecular weight 928)
A-4: Butyl laurate (mass average molecular weight 256)
A-5: Pentaerythritol tetraoleate (mass average molecular weight 1194)
The above A-1 to A-3 are components corresponding to the fatty acid ester (a1) having a mass average molecular weight of 300 to 1000 in the present invention.
<Mineral oil (B)>
B-1: Mineral oil (Redwood seconds: 80)
B-2: Mineral oil (Redwood seconds: 500)
B-3: Mineral oil (Redwood seconds: 40)
B-4: Mineral oil (Redwood seconds: 800)
The above B-1 and B-2 are components corresponding to the mineral oil (b1) of 60 to 600 redwood seconds in the present invention.
<Surfactant (C)>
-Non-ionic surfactant c1-1: Polyoxyethylene (5 mol) dodecyl ether-Anionic surfactant c2-1: Isooctyl phosphate potassium salt c2-2: 2-Hexadecyl phosphate triethanol Amine salt c2-3: Potassium oleate c2-4: Sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate <Other components>
F-1: Dimethylpolysiloxane G-1: 1,1,3-Tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-t-butylphenyl) butane (antioxidant)
＜仮撚加工試験＞
接触型ヒーター仮撚加工機（ＴＭＴマシナリー社製の商品名ＡＴＦ−２１）を使用して、下記の合成繊維用処理剤Ａ（油剤付与量（ＯＰＵ）：０．４％）を付与した酸化チタン含有量０．２％のポリエチレンテレフタラートの１２８デシテックス３６フィラメントの部分延伸糸（ＰＯＹ）に対し、加工速度＝６５０ｍ／分、延伸倍率＝１．７０、施撚方式＝３軸デイスク外接式摩擦方式（入り側ガイドデイスク１枚、出側ガイドデイスク１枚、硬質ポリウレタンデイスク４枚）、デイスク速度／糸速度（Ｄ／Ｙ）＝１．７、加撚側ヒーター＝長さ２ｍで表面温度１８０℃、解撚側ヒーター＝なし、の条件で仮撚加工を行なった。
なお、仮撚加工前に、上記接触型ヒーター仮撚加工機のヒーターに、実施例１〜１９の各仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を含侵させた布を使用して、ヒーター全面を塗布出来る最低限量を用いて塗布した。
＜合成繊維用処理剤Ａ＞
ブチルアルコールにエチレンオキサイド（ＥＯ）とプロピレンオキサイド（ＰＯ）とをＥＯ／ＰＯ＝５０／５０（質量比）の割合でランダム状に付加した質量平均分子量２０００のポリエーテルモノオールを４５部、ラウリルアルコールにエチレンオキサイド（ＥＯ）とプロピレンオキサイド（ＰＯ）とをＥＯ／ＰＯ＝７０／３０（質量比）の割合でランダム状に付加した質量平均分子量１５００のポリエーテルモノオールを４２部、ラウリルアルコールにエチレンオキサイド（ＥＯ）を１０モル付加したポリエーテルモノオールを１２部、デカンスルホン酸ナトリウム塩を０．５部、ラウリルリン酸エステルカリウム塩を０．５部、これらを均一に混合して合成繊維用処理剤Ａを調整した。
＜糸外れ防止性の評価＞
前記条件で、１２錘（仮撚加工機１装置での同時仮撚加工数：１２）にて１０分間の仮撚加工を行い、発生した糸外れの錘数を計測した。
［評価基準］
◎：発生錘数が０〜１回
○：発生錘数が２〜４回
×：発生錘数が５回以上
＜拡展性評価＞
実施例１〜１９の各サンプル０．１５ｇを４５°の角度で傾斜した表面温度１８０℃の仮撚加工機のヒーターに垂らし、１０秒間でサンプルが進んだ距離を測定した。
［評価基準］
◎：３０ｃｍ以上
○：３０ｃｍ未満
実施例１〜１９の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤と、比較例１に関する、「糸外れ防止性の評価」と「拡展性評価」結果を表２にまとめて示した。
<False twist processing test>
Titanium oxide to which the following synthetic fiber treatment agent A (oil agent application amount (OPU): 0.4%) is applied using a contact type heater false twist processing machine (trade name ATF-21 manufactured by TMT Machinery Co., Ltd.). Processing speed = 650 m / min, draw ratio = 1.70, twisting method = 3-axis disk external friction method for partially drawn yarn (POY) of 128 decitex 36 filaments of polyethylene terephthalate with a content of 0.2%. (1 guide disk on the entry side, 1 guide disk on the exit side, 4 hard polyurethane disks), disk speed / yarn speed (D / Y) = 1.7, twisting side heater = length 2 m, surface temperature 180 ° C. The false twisting process was performed under the conditions of, untwisted side heater = none.
Before the false twisting process, the entire surface of the heater is coated with the heater of the contact type heater false twisting machine by using a cloth impregnated with the heater coating agent for each false twisting machine of Examples 1 to 19. It was applied using the minimum amount possible.
<Synthetic fiber treatment agent A>
45 parts of polyether monool having a mass average molecular weight of 2000, in which ethylene oxide (EO) and propylene oxide (PO) are randomly added to butyl alcohol at a ratio of EO / PO = 50/50 (mass ratio), lauryl alcohol. 42 parts of polyether monool having a mass average molecular weight of 1500 in which ethylene oxide (EO) and propylene oxide (PO) were randomly added at a ratio of EO / PO = 70/30 (mass ratio), and ethylene oxide was added to lauryl alcohol. 12 parts of polyether monool to which 10 mol of oxide (EO) is added, 0.5 part of sodium decanesulfonic acid salt, 0.5 part of lauryl phosphate potassium salt, these are uniformly mixed and used for synthetic fibers. The treatment agent A was adjusted.
<Evaluation of thread detachment prevention>
Under the above conditions, false twisting was performed for 10 minutes with 12 weights (number of simultaneous false twisting processes in one false twisting machine: 12), and the number of weights of thread detachment that occurred was measured.
[Evaluation criteria]
⊚: Number of generated weights 0 to 1 times ○: Number of generated weights 2 to 4 times ×: Number of generated weights 5 times or more <Evaluation of malleability>
0.15 g of each sample of Examples 1 to 19 was dropped on a heater of a false twisting machine having a surface temperature of 180 ° C. inclined at an angle of 45 °, and the distance traveled by the sample was measured in 10 seconds.
[Evaluation criteria]
⊚: 30 cm or more ○: less than 30 cm Table 2 summarizes the results of “evaluation of thread detachment prevention” and “evaluation of spreadability” regarding the heater coating agents for false twisting machines of Examples 1 to 19 and Comparative Example 1. Shown.
表２に示すとおり、本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤の具体例である実施例１〜１９は、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れる「糸外れ」を良好に抑制することが、さらに、「糸外れ」による毛羽糸切れや合成繊維フィラメント糸条の加熱不足を防止して、良好に撚り延伸された仮撚加工糸が得られることも確認された。
また、実施例１〜１９の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤は、短時間で仮撚加工機のヒーター上に拡がる拡展性にも優れていることも、明らかとなった。
これに対して、本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を仮撚加工機のヒーターに塗布せず、合成繊維用処理剤を付着した部分延伸糸（ＰＯＹ）を用いた場合には、「糸外れ」を抑制することが出来ず、「糸外れ」による毛羽糸切れが発生することも明らかとなった。
As shown in Table 2, Examples 1 to 19, which are specific examples of the heater coating agent for the false twisting machine of the present invention, satisfactorily prevent the synthetic fiber filament yarn from coming off the heater in the false twisting machine. It was also confirmed that suppressing the yarn further prevents fluff breakage due to "thread detachment" and insufficient heating of the synthetic fiber filament yarn, and that a well-twisted and stretched false twisted yarn can be obtained.
It was also clarified that the heater coating agents for false twisting machines of Examples 1 to 19 are also excellent in malleability that spreads on the heater of the false twisting machine in a short time.
On the other hand, when the heater coating agent for the false twisting machine of the present invention is not applied to the heater of the false twisting machine and the partially drawn yarn (POY) to which the processing agent for synthetic fibers is attached is used, " It was also clarified that the "thread detachment" could not be suppressed and the fluff thread breakage due to the "thread detachment" occurred.
本発明の仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤や、この仮撚加工機用ヒーター塗布剤を仮撚加工機のヒーターに塗布する仮撚加工糸の製造方法は、仮撚加工機において合成繊維フィラメント糸条がヒーターから外れる「糸外れ」を抑制し、「糸外れ」による毛羽糸切れや合成繊維フィラメント糸条の加熱不足を防止して、良好に撚り延伸された仮撚加工糸が得られるため非常に有用である。 The method for producing the false twisting machine heater coating agent of the present invention and the false twisting yarn for applying the false twisting machine heater coating agent to the false twisting machine heater is a synthetic fiber filament yarn in the false twisting machine. It suppresses "thread detachment" in which the threads come off from the heater, prevents fluff thread breakage due to "thread detachment" and insufficient heating of synthetic fiber filament threads, and provides a well-twisted and stretched false twisted yarn. It is useful for.
Claims (8)
The method for producing false twisted yarn according to claim 7, wherein the heater is a contact type heater.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2020199276A JP6895194B1 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Heater coating agent for false twisting machine |
| CN202180004894.XA CN114846183B (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2021-09-28 | Heater coating agent for false twist machine |
| PCT/JP2021/035615 WO2022118527A1 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2021-09-28 | Heater coating agent for false twisting machines |
| KR1020217039890A KR102673620B1 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2021-09-28 | Heater coating agent for flame processing machines |
| TW110138532A TWI814110B (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2021-10-18 | Heater Coating Agent for False Twisting Machine |
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| JP2020199276A JP6895194B1 (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | Heater coating agent for false twisting machine |
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| KR (1) | KR102673620B1 (en) |
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| JPS5224148B1 (en) * | 1967-04-14 | 1977-06-29 | ||
| CA955024A (en) * | 1969-11-15 | 1974-09-24 | Masao Matsui | Synthetic fibers and methods for producing the same |
| JPS5095548A (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1975-07-30 | ||
| JPS5446923A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-04-13 | Takemoto Oil & Fat Co Ltd | Contamination preventing method of heat treating heater in treating process of thermoplastic synthetic fiber |
| JPH04676U (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1992-01-07 | ||
| JPH06207334A (en) * | 1993-01-12 | 1994-07-26 | Noburo Shirai | Synthetic fiber false-twisting machine having hole opened in groove of hot plate |
| JP3907313B2 (en) | 1998-04-27 | 2007-04-18 | 竹本油脂株式会社 | Treatment agent for synthetic fiber used in false twisting process and method for treating synthetic fiber |
| KR100685230B1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2007-02-22 | 도레이 가부시끼가이샤 | Polypropylene terephthalate twisted yarn and method for producing the same |
| JP4052771B2 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2008-02-27 | 竹本油脂株式会社 | Synthetic fiber treatment agent and synthetic fiber treatment method |
| TWI243223B (en) * | 2001-07-04 | 2005-11-11 | Sanyo Chemical Ind Ltd | Oil agent for spinning synthetic fiber |
| JP4093931B2 (en) | 2003-07-22 | 2008-06-04 | 竹本油脂株式会社 | Treatment agent for synthetic fiber used for false twisting and method for treating synthetic fiber |
| JP2005206989A (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Yarn heating apparatus |
| TWI270586B (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-01-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Nylon spin finish composition and the additive thereof |
| JP4947796B2 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2012-06-06 | 竹本油脂株式会社 | Synthetic fiber straight-twisting agent, synthetic fiber false twisted yarn processing method using the same, and synthetic fiber false twisted yarn |
| WO2009034692A1 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | Oil for friction false twisting of synthetic fiber and use of the same |
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| TWI814110B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
| JP2022087372A (en) | 2022-06-13 |
| KR20220079497A (en) | 2022-06-13 |
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| CN114846183B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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