JP6875769B1

JP6875769B1 - Assembled partition

Info

Publication number: JP6875769B1
Application number: JP2020143994A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 川口　徹; 徹川口
Original assignee: 株式会社カワグチマック工業
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-28
Also published as: JP2022039130A

Abstract

【課題】軽量であり、また、つい立て部を回動させることによって通路を確保することができて、映画館や劇場やコンサート会場や列車や会議室の座席に簡単に設置及び撤去できて、また、リユースやリサイクルができる環境にもやさしい組立式パーテーションを提供する。【解決手段】隣の座席に座る人との間を仕切るつい立て部と、該つい立て部を回動中心軸で回動自在に支える支柱部と、該支柱部の下端付近を座席に着脱自在に固定する固定手段と、を少なくとも備え、該つい立て部を回動させることによって、該隣の座席との間を確実に仕切ると共に通行する該座席の前の通路を確保できることを特徴とする。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To be lightweight, to secure a passage by rotating a stand, and to be easily installed and removed in a seat of a movie theater, a theater, a concert hall, a train or a conference room. We also provide environment-friendly assembly-type partitions that can be reused and recycled. SOLUTION: A standing portion for partitioning between a person sitting on an adjacent seat, a strut portion for rotatably supporting the standing portion with a rotation center axis, and a support portion near the lower end of the strut portion can be attached to and detached from the seat. It is characterized in that it is provided with at least a fixing means for fixing to the seat, and by rotating the standing portion, it is possible to surely partition the seat from the adjacent seat and secure a passage in front of the seat to pass through. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、つい立て部を回動させて座席前の通路を確保でき、また、コンパクトに収納することができ、また、持運びをすることができて、映画館の座席や列車の座席や会議室の座席に簡単に設置すると共に、飛沫の飛散防止に役立てることができる組立式パーテーションに関するものである。 According to the present invention, the standing portion can be rotated to secure a passage in front of the seat, the seat can be stored compactly, and the seat can be carried, such as a seat in a movie theater or a seat in a train. It is related to an assembly-type partition that can be easily installed in a seat in a conference room and can be used to prevent splashing.

最近、新型コロナウィルスが世界中に蔓延してきている。その感染拡大を防ぐ方法として、口や鼻からの飛沫の飛散防止が有効であるとされている。そこで、従来、飛沫の飛散防止の有効手段として、口や鼻を覆うマスクの着用が行われてきたが、飲食時にはマスクを外さなければならないという問題があった。 Recently, the new coronavirus has spread all over the world. As a method of preventing the spread of the infection, it is said that prevention of droplets from the mouth and nose is effective. Therefore, conventionally, a mask covering the mouth and nose has been worn as an effective means for preventing droplets from scattering, but there is a problem that the mask must be removed when eating or drinking.

また、従来、対面式のカウンター等において、パネル等で遮蔽することが行われており、例えば、任意の位置に、容易に着脱できるパネルとして、対面用防護パネルの先行技術が開示されている（参考文献１）。 Further, conventionally, in a face-to-face counter or the like, shielding is performed by a panel or the like, and for example, the prior art of a face-to-face protective panel is disclosed as a panel that can be easily attached and detached at an arbitrary position (for example). Reference 1).

登録実用新案第３１５２４９３号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3152493

特許文献１の先行技術には、対面式のカウンター等のように、比較的離れた位置であって、広い設置台を有する場所において対面用パネルを着脱自在にできるように図った点で優れているが、例えば、映画館、劇場、コンサート会場や、新幹線のような列車であれば、隣の座席と密接していて、また、カウンターやテーブルもないので対面用パネルを設置できないという問題があった。また、映画館で映画を観る際や、新幹線で長距離移動する場合には、座席において飲食をしたりするので、その際にはマスクも着用できないので、飛沫の飛散防止策を取リ難いという問題があった。 The prior art of Patent Document 1 is excellent in that the facing panel can be detachably attached and detached at a relatively distant position such as a face-to-face counter and a place having a wide installation stand. However, for example, in the case of trains such as movie theaters, theaters, concert venues, and Shinkansen, there is a problem that face-to-face panels cannot be installed because they are close to the seats next to them and there are no counters or tables. It was. Also, when watching a movie in a movie theater or when traveling a long distance on the Shinkansen, you eat and drink in your seat, so you can not wear a mask at that time, so it is difficult to take measures to prevent splashing. There was a problem.

本発明は、これらの問題を解決したものであって、軽量であり、また、つい立て部を回動させることによって通路を確保することができて、映画館や劇場やコンサート会場や列車や会議室の座席に簡単に設置及び撤去できて、また、リユースやリサイクルができる環境にもやさしい組立式パーテーションを提供するものである。 The present invention solves these problems, is lightweight, and can secure a passage by rotating a stand, so that a movie theater, a theater, a concert hall, a train, or a conference can be secured. It provides an environment-friendly prefabricated partition that can be easily installed and removed from the seats of a room and can be reused or recycled.

上記の目的を達成するために、本願発明の請求項１に係る組立式パーテーションは、隣の座席に座る人との間を仕切るつい立て部と、該つい立て部を回動中心軸で回動自在に支える支柱部と、該支柱部の下端付近を座席に着脱自在に固定する固定手段と、を少なくとも備え、前記固定手段が、折曲げて前記座席のひじ掛け部に周接する挟装部と前記支柱部の下部とからなり、該挟装部に設けた挟装部切欠部と該支柱部の該下部に設けた支柱部切欠部とを互いに嵌合することによって、該ひじ掛け部に密着して固定し、また、該つい立て部を回動させることによって、該隣の座席との間を仕切ったり該座席の前の通路を確保したりできることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the assembling type partition according to claim 1 of the present invention has a standing portion that partitions the seat from the person sitting next to the seat, and the standing portion is rotated by a rotation center axis. A strut portion that is freely supported and a fixing means that detachably fixes the vicinity of the lower end of the strut portion to the seat are provided, and the fixing means bends and is in contact with the armrest portion of the seat. It is composed of the lower part of the strut portion, and by fitting the notch portion of the sandwiching portion provided in the sandwiching portion and the notch portion of the strut portion provided in the lower part of the strut portion to each other, the portion is brought into close contact with the arm hook portion. fixed, also by rotating the attached vertical portion, characterized in that it or to ensure the previous passage of the seat or Tsu Setsu specifications between the seat該隣.

この構成を採用することにより、本発明に係る組立式パーテーションは、座席に固定して支柱部によって自立することができ、また、つい立てによって、隣の座席に座る者同士を隔離することができる。これによって、劇場やコンサート会場で観劇する際や、映画館等で軽食をしながら映画を観る際に、マスクを外した状態であっても、飛沫の飛散防止をすることができる。 By adopting this configuration, the prefabricated partition according to the present invention can be fixed to a seat and can stand on its own by a strut portion, and can be separated from each other by standing upright. .. As a result, it is possible to prevent splashing even when the mask is removed when watching a movie at a theater or a concert hall, or when watching a movie while having a light meal at a movie theater or the like.

また、つい立て部が、回動するので、映画館や劇場やコンサート会場の座席に本願発明の組立式パーテーションを設置した後に、大きな通路より奥側（通路と反対側）の席に座る観客が通行しようとした際に、いちいち固定手段を外さなくとも、座席と前席との間の通行スペースに出っ張っていて通行の邪魔になっているつい立て部を、回動させて引っ込めることができる。これによって、座席と前席との間の通行スペースを確保することができて、大きな通路から枝分かれして入って行かなければならない奥の座席の観客が簡単に通行できる。 In addition, since the standing part rotates, the spectators who sit in the seats on the back side (opposite side of the aisle) from the large aisle after installing the assembly type partition of the present invention on the seats of movie theaters, theaters and concert venues. When trying to pass, it is possible to rotate and retract the standing part that protrudes into the passage space between the seat and the front seat and obstructs the passage without removing the fixing means one by one. This makes it possible to secure a passage space between the seats and the front seats, and the spectators in the back seats who have to branch out from the large aisle can easily pass through.

本願発明の請求項２に係る組立式パーテーションは、請求項１に記載の組立式パーテーションにおいて、前記つい立て部が、２ｍｍ以上の厚みがある厚紙製であることを特徴とする。 The assembly-type partition according to claim 2 of the present invention is the assembly-type partition according to claim 1, wherein the upright portion is made of cardboard having a thickness of 2 mm or more.

この構成によって、つい立て部は、２ｍｍ以上の厚紙を使用しているので、軽量であると共に薄くて丈夫である。よって、つい立て部に桟や枠を設けずとも、自立できるので、自立したつい立て部によって、確実に飛沫の飛散防止ができる。よって、隣に座った人の飛沫を浴びることを防止することができるので、感染拡大を防止できる。また、つい立て部のみに飛沫がかかった場合などは、この部分のみを消毒したり、交換したりできるので、経済的である。また、つい立て部は厚紙製なので、使用後につい立て部を古紙として再資源化したり、また、汚染がひどい場合には焼却処分することもできる。よって、産業廃棄物処分場を必要としない。 With this configuration, the stand is made of thick paper of 2 mm or more, so that it is lightweight and thin and durable. Therefore, since it is possible to stand on its own without providing a crosspiece or a frame on the stand, the stand can reliably prevent droplets from scattering. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the person sitting next to the person from being exposed to the droplets, so that the spread of the infection can be prevented. In addition, if only the standing part is splashed, it is economical because only this part can be disinfected or replaced. In addition, since the standing part is made of thick paper, the standing part can be recycled as used paper after use, or it can be incinerated if it is heavily contaminated. Therefore, it does not require an industrial waste disposal site.

本願発明の請求項３に係る組立式パーテーションは、隣の座席に座る人との間を仕切るつい立て部と、該つい立て部を回動中心軸で回動自在に支える支柱部と、該支柱部の下端付近を座席に着脱自在に固定する固定手段と、を少なくとも備え、前記固定手段が、折曲げて前記座席のひじ掛け部に周接する挟装部と前記支柱部の下部とからなり、該挟装部に設けた挟装部切欠部と該支柱部の該下部に設けた支柱部切欠部とを互いに嵌合することによって、該ひじ掛け部に密着して固定し、また、該つい立て部を蛇腹状に折り畳むことによって、コンパクトに収納でき、また、持ち運びできることを特徴とする。 The assembly-type partition according to claim 3 of the present invention includes a standing portion that separates the person sitting in the adjacent seat, a supporting portion that rotatably supports the standing portion with a rotation center axis, and the supporting column. It is provided with at least a fixing means for detachably fixing the vicinity of the lower end of the portion to the seat, and the fixing means is composed of a sandwiching portion that is bent and peripherally contacts the armrest portion of the seat and a lower portion of the strut portion. By fitting the notch of the sandwiching portion provided in the sandwiching portion and the notch of the strut portion provided at the lower portion of the strut portion to each other, the notch portion is closely fixed to the armrest portion, and the standing portion is also provided. By folding it in a bellows shape, it can be stored compactly and can be carried around.

この構成を採用することにより、本発明に係る組立式パーテーションは、座席に固定して支柱部によって自立することができ、つい立てによって、隣の座席に座る者同士を隔離することができる。これによって、新幹線等の列車の座席や会議室の座席で飲食等をする際にマスクを外した状態であっても、飛沫の飛散防止をすることができる。 By adopting this configuration, the prefabricated partition according to the present invention can be fixed to a seat and can stand on its own by a strut portion, and the person sitting on the adjacent seat can be isolated from each other by standing upright. As a result, it is possible to prevent droplets from scattering even when the mask is removed when eating or drinking on a train seat such as the Shinkansen or a seat in a conference room.

また、本発明に係る組立式パーテーションは、固定手段を外して、また、つい立て部を蛇腹状に折り畳んで、支柱部に重ねるように回動中心軸を中心に回動させて、固定手段と一緒にしてコンパクトに纏めることができる。よって、本発明に係る組立式パーテーションは、かさ張らないので持ち運びができるし、また、小さな収納袋等に納めることができる。また、固定手段は着脱自在に座席に固定できるので、必要に応じて臨機応変に設置したり外したりできて、大変便利である。 Further, in the assembly type partition according to the present invention, the fixing means is removed, and the standing portion is folded in a bellows shape and rotated around the rotation center axis so as to be overlapped with the strut portion to serve as the fixing means. It can be put together compactly. Therefore, the assembly-type partition according to the present invention is not bulky and can be carried around, and can be stored in a small storage bag or the like. In addition, since the fixing means can be detachably fixed to the seat, it can be installed and removed flexibly as needed, which is very convenient.

本願発明の組立式パーテーションは、請求項３に記載の組立式パーテーションにおいて、前記つい立て部が、蛇腹形状の厚紙製である。 Set Tatsushiki partition of the present invention, the prefabricated partitions according to claim 3, wherein with vertical portion, Ru cardboard der bellows shape.

また、つい立て部は、蛇腹形状の厚紙を使用しているので、軽量であると共に薄くて丈夫である。よって、つい立て部に桟や枠を設けずとも、確実に自立できる。よって、折り畳んだ際に余計な部材がないので、コンパクトになると共に重量も軽く持ち運びしやすい。また、飛沫がつい立て部のみにかかった場合などは、この部分のみを消毒したり、交換したりできるので、経済的である。また、つい立て部は厚紙製なので、使用後につい立て部を古紙として再資源化したり、また、汚染がひどい場合には焼却処分することもできる。よって、産業廃棄物処分場を必要としない。 In addition, since the stand is made of bellows-shaped cardboard, it is lightweight and thin and durable. Therefore, it is possible to reliably stand on its own without providing a crosspiece or a frame on the stand. Therefore, since there are no extra members when folded, it is compact, light in weight, and easy to carry. In addition, when the droplets are applied only to the standing part, only this part can be disinfected or replaced, which is economical. In addition, since the standing part is made of thick paper, the standing part can be recycled as used paper after use, or it can be incinerated if it is heavily contaminated. Therefore, it does not require an industrial waste disposal site.

また、本願発明の請求項４に係る組立式パーテーションは、請求項１又は２又は３に記載の組立式パーテーションにおいて、前記つい立て部に単数又は複数個の係止部を設け、該係止部を前記支柱部に引掛けて係止することによって、該つい立て部と該支柱部とのなす角度を調整して固定できることを特徴とする。また、本願発明の請求項５に係る組立式パーテーションは、請求項１から４のいずれかに記載の組立式パーテーションにおいて、前記支柱部が、リジッドペーパーボード、又は、強化段ボールでできていることを特徴とする。また、本願発明の請求項６に係る組立式パーテーションは、請求項１から５のいずれかに記載の組立式パーテーションにおいて、前記挟装部が、リジッドペーパーボード、又は、強化段ボールでできていることを特徴とする。 Moreover, prefabricated partitions according to claim 4 of the present invention, the prefabricated partitions according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, one or a plurality of engaging portions before Symbol with vertical portion is provided, the locking By hooking the portion on the strut portion and locking the portion, the angle formed by the erecting portion and the strut portion can be adjusted and fixed. Moreover, prefabricated partitions according to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the prefabricated partitions according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the strut is rigid paperboard, or made of a reinforced cardboard It is characterized by that. Moreover, prefabricated partitions according to claim 6 of the present invention, the prefabricated partitions according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sandwiched portion is rigid paperboard, or, made of reinforced cardboard It is characterized by being.

これらの構成によって、本発明に係る組立式パーテーションは、映画館や劇場やコンサート会場や列車や会議室等にある座席のひじ掛け部を中心にして、挟装部と支柱部とに設けた切欠部同士を嵌合することで、上下左右から挟み込んでひじ掛け部に、簡単に固定することができる。また、嵌合を解除することによって、本発明に係る組立式パーテーションを座席のひじ掛け部から簡単に外して撤去すことができる。 With these configurations, the prefabricated partition according to the present invention has notches provided in the sandwiching portion and the strut portion, centering on the armrest portion of the seat in a movie theater, a theater, a concert hall, a train, a conference room, or the like. By fitting each other, it can be easily fixed to the armrest by sandwiching it from the top, bottom, left and right. Further, by releasing the fitting, the assembly type partition according to the present invention can be easily removed from the armrest portion of the seat and removed.

また、つい立て部の下辺付近に単数又は複数個の係止部が設けられているので、その係止部に支柱部の端部を引掛けることによって、つい立て部の支柱に対する角度を調整して固定できる。よって、映画館や劇場やコンサート会場や会議室の座席に使用した際に、つい立て部を所定の角度に、確実に固定できる。また、新幹線等の列車の座席をリクライニングした際にも、つい立て部の角度を飛沫が飛散しにくい角度に調整することができる。 In addition, since one or more locking portions are provided near the lower side of the standing portion, the angle of the standing portion with respect to the strut can be adjusted by hooking the end portion of the strut portion on the locking portion. Can be fixed. Therefore, when used as a seat in a movie theater, a theater, a concert hall, or a conference room, the standing portion can be reliably fixed at a predetermined angle. In addition, even when the seats of trains such as the Shinkansen are reclining, the angle of the standing portion can be adjusted to an angle at which splashes are less likely to scatter.

また、支柱部や挟装部は、リジッドペーパーボード（段ボールを縦方向に向けて並べて、輪切りをして、その上下にライナを糊付けしたもの）で厚みが１０〜２０ｍｍ、又は強化段ボール（段ボールを水平に２〜３層積んで糊付けしたもの）で、厚みは、２層であれば約１０ｍｍ、３層であれば約１５ｍｍ、又はハニカムボード（６面体を縦方向に向けて並べて輪切りにして、その上下にライナを糊付けしたもの）で、厚みは１０〜３０ｍｍを使用しているので、軽量であっても強度が高くとても丈夫である。よって、支柱部が折れ曲がることなく確実につい立て部を支えることができるし、重量も軽く持ち運びしやすい。 In addition, the columns and sandwiches are made of rigid paper board (corrugated cardboard arranged vertically, sliced into round slices, and liners glued on the top and bottom) with a thickness of 10 to 20 mm, or reinforced corrugated cardboard (corrugated cardboard). It is made by stacking 2 to 3 layers horizontally and gluing it), and the thickness is about 10 mm for 2 layers, about 15 mm for 3 layers, or a honeycomb board (6 facets arranged in the vertical direction and sliced into round slices). The liner is glued on the top and bottom of the corrugated cardboard), and the thickness is 10 to 30 mm, so even if it is lightweight, it is strong and very durable. Therefore, the strut portion can be reliably supported without bending, the weight is light, and it is easy to carry.

また、耐久年数が経過したり、また、破損したりした後は、段ボール、リジッドペーパーボード、強化段ボール、ハニカムボード、厚紙を溶かして再資源に（リサイクル）することができる。また、焼却処分ができるので、産業廃棄物処理場を必要としない。よって、本願の組立式パーテーションは、環境にやさしい製品である。 In addition, after the endurance period has passed or the cardboard has been damaged, corrugated cardboard, rigid paper board, reinforced corrugated cardboard, honeycomb board, and cardboard can be melted and recycled (recycled). In addition, since it can be incinerated, it does not require an industrial waste treatment plant. Therefore, the assembly type partition of the present application is an environmentally friendly product.

本発明に係る請求項１から６に記載の組立式パーテーションによれば、映画館の座席、劇場の座席、コンサート会場の座席、新幹線の座席、会議室の座席、オフィスの座席等に簡単に着脱できて、会話時等に発生する飛沫の飛散防止ができ、さらに、飲食をする際にマスクを外した状態であっても感染予防に役立つ。また、組立式パーテーションを座席に設置したままで、通行スペースを確保できる。また、座席のリクライニングに合わせて、つい立て部の角度も調整できるので、確実につい立て部によって隣同士を隔離することができる。また、組立式パーテーションは、コンパクトに折り畳むことができ、また、軽量で丈夫なので、持ち運んで使用することができる。また、簡易な構造なので、製作費用が安い。また、組立式パーテーションは、段ボール製なので、リユースやリサイクルが容易であって環境にもやさしい。 According to the prefabricated partition according to claims 1 to 6 of the present invention, it can be easily attached to and detached from a movie theater seat, a theater seat, a concert hall seat, a Shinkansen seat, a conference room seat, an office seat, or the like. This makes it possible to prevent the scattering of droplets generated during conversation, and further helps prevent infection even when the mask is removed when eating or drinking. In addition, it is possible to secure a passage space while the assembly type partition is installed on the seat. In addition, since the angle of the standing portion can be adjusted according to the reclining of the seat, the adjacent standing portions can be reliably separated from each other by the standing portion. In addition, the prefabricated partition can be folded compactly, and because it is lightweight and durable, it can be carried and used. Also, because it has a simple structure, the production cost is low. In addition, since the assembly type partition is made of corrugated cardboard, it is easy to reuse and recycle, and it is also environmentally friendly.

本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションの模式的斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the assembly type partition which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションの図１を裏側から見た模式的斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 1 of an assembly-type partition according to an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the back side. 本発明の実施するための別の形態に係る組立式パーテーションの模式的斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the assembly type partition which concerns on another embodiment for carrying out this invention. 本発明の実施するための別の形態に係る組立式パーテーションの図３を裏側から見た模式的斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 3 of an assembly-type partition according to another embodiment for carrying out the present invention as viewed from the back side. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションの折畳んだ状態を示す模式的斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the folded state of the assembly type partition which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションであって、使用状態を示した模式的斜視図である。It is an assembly type partition which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is the schematic perspective view which showed the use state. 本発明の実施するための別の形態に係る組立式パーテーションであって、つい立部を真横にして使用した場合の模式的斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which is the assembly type partition which concerns on another embodiment for carrying out this invention, and is used when the standing part is right sideways. 本発明の実施するための別の形態に係る組立式パーテーションであって、つい立部を斜め下方向に向けて使用した場合の模式的斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which is the assembly type partition which concerns on another embodiment for carrying out this invention, and is used when the standing part is used diagonally downward. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションであって、リジッドペーパーボードの模式的斜視図である。It is an assembly type partition which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is the schematic perspective view of the rigid paper board. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションであって、図６における水平方向に輪切りにした模式的斜視図である。It is an assembly type partition which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is the schematic perspective view which was sliced in the horizontal direction in FIG. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションであって、ハニカムボードの模式的斜視図である。It is an assembly type partition which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is the schematic perspective view of the honeycomb board. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションであって、図８における水平方向に輪切りにした模式的斜視図である。It is an assembly type partition which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is the schematic perspective view which was sliced in the horizontal direction in FIG. 本発明の実施するための形態に係る組立式パーテーションであって、強化段ボールの模式的斜視図である。It is an assembly type partition which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is the schematic perspective view of the reinforced corrugated cardboard.

図１、図２、図３、図４に示すように、本発明に係る組立式パーテーション１は、つい立て部（厚紙）２−１又はつい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２と、支柱部３と、挟装部４と、から少なくとも構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the assembly-type partition 1 according to the present invention includes a standing portion (thick paper) 2-1 or a standing portion (bellows-shaped thick paper) 2-2 and a support column. It is composed of at least a portion 3 and a sandwiching portion 4.

つい立て部（厚紙）２−１は、円形、楕円形、長方形、台形、三角形等の様々な形状をした厚紙製であって、軽量で撓んだりせず所定の形状を保ち続けることができる。また、厚紙は、１平方メートル当たり１００ｇ〜３００ｇ、厚さ２ｍｍ以上の薄いボール紙であり、とりわけ１平方メートル当たり１５０ｇのボール紙が強度の観点から好適である。また、下辺に係止部２−３を単数又は複数個設けており、支柱部３に引掛けて、つい立て部（厚紙）２−１の支柱部３に対する角度を調整して固定できる。よって、映画館や劇場やコンサート会場の座席に本願発明の組立式パーテーション１を設置した後に、大きな通路より奥側（通路と反対側）の席に座る観客が通行しようとした際に、いちいち挟装部４を外さなくとも、座席と前席との間の通行スペースに出っ張っていて通行の邪魔になっているつい立て部（厚紙）２−１を、回動させて引っ込めることができるし、通常の場合は、つい立て部（厚紙）２−１を所定の位置で固定して、確実に飛沫の飛散防止を行うことができる。なお、つい立て部（厚紙）２−１は、薄い合成樹脂製でもよい。 The standing portion (thick paper) 2-1 is made of thick paper having various shapes such as a circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, a trapezoid, and a triangle, and is lightweight and can keep a predetermined shape without bending. .. The thick paper is a thin cardboard having a thickness of 100 g to 300 g per square meter and a thickness of 2 mm or more, and a cardboard having a thickness of 150 g per square meter is particularly suitable from the viewpoint of strength. Further, one or a plurality of locking portions 2-3 are provided on the lower side, and the locking portions 2-3 can be hooked on the strut portion 3 and fixed by adjusting the angle of the standing portion (thick paper) 2-1 with respect to the strut portion 3. Therefore, after installing the prefabricated partition 1 of the present invention in the seats of a movie theater, a theater, or a concert venue, when a spectator sitting in a seat on the back side (opposite to the aisle) of the large aisle tries to pass, it is pinched one by one. Even if the mounting part 4 is not removed, the standing part (thick paper) 2-1 that protrudes into the passage space between the seat and the front seat and obstructs the passage can be rotated and retracted. In a normal case, the standing portion (thick paper) 2-1 can be fixed at a predetermined position to surely prevent the scattering of droplets. The standing portion (thick paper) 2-1 may be made of a thin synthetic resin.

つい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２は、円形、楕円形、長方形、台形、三角形等の様々な形状をした厚紙製であって、軽量で、かつ、蛇腹状なので、コンパクトに折り畳むことができると共に、展開した際にも撓んだりせず所定の形状を保ち続けることができる。また、厚紙は、１平方メートル当たり１００ｇ〜３００ｇの薄いボール紙であり、とりわけ１平方メートル当たり１５０ｇのボール紙が強度や持ち運びの際の重量の観点から好適である。また、下辺に係止部２−１を単数又は複数個設けており、支柱部３に引掛けて、つい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２の支柱部３に対する角度を調整して固定できる。よって、列車等のリクライニングできる座席に使用する場合には、リクライニングに合わせてつい立て部の角度を調整できるので、確実に飛沫の飛散防止を行うことができる。なお、つい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２は、薄い合成樹脂製でもよい。 The stand (bellows-shaped cardboard) 2-2 is made of thick paper with various shapes such as circle, oval, rectangle, trapezoid, and triangle, and is lightweight and bellows-shaped, so it can be folded compactly. At the same time, it can maintain a predetermined shape without bending even when unfolded. The thick paper is a thin cardboard of 100 g to 300 g per square meter, and 150 g of cardboard per square meter is particularly suitable from the viewpoint of strength and weight when carried. Further, one or more locking portions 2-1 are provided on the lower side, and the locking portions 2-1 can be hooked on the strut portion 3 and fixed by adjusting the angle of the standing portion (bellows-shaped thick paper) 2-2 with respect to the strut portion 3. .. Therefore, when it is used for a reclining seat such as a train, the angle of the standing portion can be adjusted according to the reclining, so that it is possible to surely prevent the droplets from scattering. The standing portion (bellows-shaped thick paper) 2-2 may be made of a thin synthetic resin.

支柱部３は、薄板の短冊状であって、リジッドペーパーボード又は強化段ボール又はハニカムボードでできており、上端部付近に回動中心軸３−１を備えて、それを中心にしてつい立て部２−１、２−２を回動自在に支持し、また、下端部付近には、支柱切欠部３−２が備えられている。図４、図５に示すように、支柱切欠部３−２は、座席１０のひじ掛け部１０−１の周囲に挟装部４を回して、挟装部４の挟装部切欠部４−４を互いに嵌合させて固定する。 The strut portion 3 is a strip of thin plate, made of rigid paper board, reinforced corrugated cardboard, or honeycomb board, and has a rotation center shaft 3-1 near the upper end portion, and is a standing portion centered on the rotation center shaft 3-1. 2-1 and 2-2 are rotatably supported, and a support notch 3-2 is provided near the lower end. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the strut cutout portion 3-2 is formed by turning the sandwiching portion 4 around the armrest portion 10-1 of the seat 10 and sandwiching portion 4-4 of the sandwiching portion 4. Are fitted to each other and fixed.

図６、図７、図８、図９、図１０に示すように、リジッドペーパーボードは、複数個の段ボール５−２、５−３を縦方向に向けて並べて接着した後に、それを水平方向に輪切りをし、その上下にライナ５−１を接着したものであって、厚みが１０〜２０ｍｍである。また、強化段ボールは、段ボールを水平に２〜３層積んで接着したものであって５−１、５−２，５−５、厚みは、２層であれば約１０ｍｍ、３層であれば約１５ｍｍである。また、ハニカムボードは、６角柱表面のような形状の６面体５−４を縦方向に向けて並べて輪切りにして、その上下にライナ２−１を接着したもので、厚みは１０〜３０ｍｍである。これらは、非常に軽量で丈夫である。なお、リジッドペーパーボードでは、少なくとも２６０ｋｇまでは載荷しても破損しないし、また、強化段ボール（３層）では、少なくとも３７０ｋｇまでは載荷しても破損しないので、支柱部３が折れることなく確実に自立することができる。 As shown in FIGS. 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, the rigid paper board is obtained by arranging and adhering a plurality of corrugated cardboards 5-2, 5-3 in the vertical direction and then adhering them in the horizontal direction. It is sliced into round slices and liners 5-1 are bonded to the top and bottom of the slices, and the thickness is 10 to 20 mm. Further, the reinforced corrugated cardboard is formed by horizontally stacking 2 to 3 layers of corrugated cardboard and adhering them, and the thickness is about 10 mm for 2 layers and 3 layers. It is about 15 mm. The honeycomb board is made by arranging hexahedrons 5-4 shaped like the surface of a hexagonal prism in the vertical direction, cutting them into round slices, and adhering liners 2-1 on the top and bottom thereof, and the thickness is 10 to 30 mm. .. These are very lightweight and durable. The rigid paper board will not be damaged even if it is loaded up to at least 260 kg, and the reinforced corrugated cardboard (three layers) will not be damaged even if it is loaded up to at least 370 kg. Can be independent.

回動中心軸３−１は、合成樹脂製又は金属製であって、つい立て部２−１、２−２を支柱部３に回動自在に支持している。 The rotation center shaft 3-1 is made of synthetic resin or metal, and the standing portions 2-1 and 2-2 are rotatably supported by the support column portion 3.

挟装部４は、薄板の短冊状であって、リジッドペーパーボード又は強化段ボール又はハニカムボードでできており、両端部に挟装部切欠部４−４を備えている。また、挟装部４は、２か所の挟装部切込部４−５を設けており、その部分で折り曲げることができる。よって、座席１０のひじ掛け部１０−１の上面に挟装部城辺部４−１が、また、ひじ掛け部１０−１の外側に挟装部縦部４−２が、また、ひじ掛けの下面に挟装部下辺部４−３がくるように挟装部切込部４−５で折り曲げて、挟んで巻装した後に、挟装部切欠部４−４と支柱部切欠部３−２とを互いに嵌合して、座席１０のひじ掛け部１０−１に密着させて固定する。なお、挟装部縦部４−２は、ひじ掛け１０−１の内側でも外側でもどちらに設けても良いが、外側に設けた方が、座った人とつい立て部２−１，２−２との距離が短くなって飛沫の飛散防止効果が高くなり、また、隣接した座席の人に圧迫感を与えにくくなる。 The sandwiching portion 4 is in the shape of a thin strip, is made of rigid paper board, reinforced corrugated cardboard, or honeycomb board, and is provided with sandwiching portion notches 4-4 at both ends. Further, the sandwiching portion 4 is provided with two sandwiching portion cut portions 4-5, and can be bent at those portions. Therefore, the gusukube portion 4-1 of the sandwiching portion is sandwiched on the upper surface of the armrest portion 10-1 of the seat 10, the vertical portion 4-2 of the sandwiching portion is sandwiched on the outside of the armrest portion 10-1, and also on the lower surface of the armrest. After bending at the sandwiching portion notch 4-5 so that the lower side portion 4-3 of the mounting portion comes, sandwiching and winding, the sandwiching portion notch 4-4 and the strut portion notch 3-2 are placed on each other. It is fitted and fixed to the armrest portion 10-1 of the seat 10 in close contact with the seat 10. The vertical portion 4-2 of the sandwiching portion may be provided on either the inside or the outside of the armrest 10-1, but the one provided on the outside is the seated person and the standing portion 2-1 and 2-2. The distance between the seat and the seat becomes shorter, the effect of preventing the scattering of droplets becomes higher, and it becomes difficult to give a feeling of oppression to the person in the adjacent seat.

次に、本発明に係る組立式パーテーション１の製造方法の一例を説明する。所定の方法で製造されたリジッドペーパーボードを、所定の形状に裁断して支柱部３と挟装部４とを形成し、それぞれの所定の位置に支柱部切欠部３−２、挟装部切欠部４−４を切断して切込を設け、さらに、挟装部４−５を漉いて折り曲げ易くする。また、１平方メートル当たり１５０ｇのボール紙を所定の大きさに裁断してつい立て部２を形成し、所定の幅になるように蛇腹状に折り畳む。該つい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２の所定の位置に係止部２−３をカットして設ける。そして、合成樹脂製の回動中心軸３−１で、支柱部３の所定の位置に、つい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２を所定の位置で回動自在に支持するように留めて完成する。 Next, an example of the manufacturing method of the assembly type partition 1 according to the present invention will be described. A rigid paper board manufactured by a predetermined method is cut into a predetermined shape to form a strut portion 3 and a sandwiching portion 4, and a strut portion notch 3-2 and a sandwiching portion notch are formed at their respective predetermined positions. The portion 4-4 is cut to provide a notch, and the sandwiching portion 4-5 is strained to make it easier to bend. Further, 150 g of cardboard per square meter is cut into a predetermined size to form a standing portion 2, and the cardboard is folded into a bellows shape so as to have a predetermined width. The locking portion 2-3 is cut and provided at a predetermined position of the standing portion (bellows-shaped thick paper) 2-2. Then, with the rotation center shaft 3-1 made of synthetic resin, the standing portion (bellows-shaped cardboard) 2-2 is rotatably supported at a predetermined position on the support column 3 at a predetermined position. Complete.

また、本発明に係る組立式パーテーションの使用方法の一例を、図６を用いて説明する。まず、映画館の座席１０のひじ掛け１０−１の所定の位置に、挟装部４を２か所の挟装部４−５で折り曲げて、ひじ掛け１０−１の上面に挟装部上辺部４−１を、また、ひじ掛け１０−１の外側に挟装部縦部４−２を、また、ひじ掛け１０−１の下面に挟装部下辺部４−３を、沿わして仮置きし、つい立て部（厚紙）２−１と一体となった支柱部３の切欠部３−２をひじ掛けの内側に持って行って、支柱部切欠部３−２と挟装部切欠部４−４とを互いに嵌合させてひじ掛け１０−１に密着させて固定する。そして、つい立て部（厚紙）２−１を、回動中心軸３−１を中心に所定の位置まで回動させて、係止部２−３を支柱部３の側面に引掛けて、つい立て部（厚紙）２−１を固定し、使用できる状態となる。これによって、隣の席とつい立て部（厚紙）２−１によって隔離することができ、飛沫の飛散を防止できる。また、映画館においては映画観賞中の表情を隣から見られないので、周りを気にせず涙を流したりもできる。なお、複数個の係止部２−３は、状況に応じて適切な角度になるものを使用する。 Further, an example of how to use the assembly type partition according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. First, at a predetermined position of the armrest 10-1 of the seat 10 of the movie theater, the sandwiching portion 4 is bent by the two sandwiching portions 4-5, and the upper side portion 4 of the sandwiching portion 4 is placed on the upper surface of the armrest 10-1. -1 is temporarily placed along the outer side of the armrest 10-1, the vertical portion 4-2 of the sandwiching portion, and the lower side portion of the sandwiching portion 4-3 is temporarily placed on the lower surface of the armrest 10-1. Bring the notch 3-2 of the strut part 3 integrated with the standing part (cardboard) 2-1 to the inside of the armrest, and bring the strut part notch 3-2 and the sandwiching part notch 4-4 together. They are fitted to each other and brought into close contact with the armrest 10-1 to be fixed. Then, the standing portion (thick paper) 2-1 is rotated around the rotation center shaft 3-1 to a predetermined position, and the locking portion 2-3 is hooked on the side surface of the strut portion 3. The stand (thick paper) 2-1 is fixed and ready for use. As a result, the seat next to the seat can be separated from the standing portion (thick paper) 2-1 and the scattering of droplets can be prevented. Also, in a movie theater, you can't see the facial expression while watching a movie from the side, so you can shed tears without worrying about the surroundings. As the plurality of locking portions 2-3, those having an appropriate angle depending on the situation are used.

他の人が、例えば、大きな通路より奥側（通路と反対側）の席に座る観客が通行しようとした際には、座席と前席との間の通行スペースに出っ張っていて通行の邪魔になっているつい立て部（厚紙）２−１を、回動させて引っ込めて通行スペースを確保できる。よって、いちいち挟装部４を外さなくともよいので、簡単かつ素早く行動が完了するので、通行しようとしている人に不快な感情を抱かせない。 When another person tries to pass, for example, a spectator sitting in the seat behind the large aisle (opposite the aisle), it sticks out in the passage space between the seat and the front seat and interferes with the passage. It is possible to secure a passage space by rotating and retracting the standing portion (thick paper) 2-1. Therefore, since it is not necessary to remove the sandwiching portion 4 one by one, the action is completed easily and quickly, and the person trying to pass through does not feel unpleasant feelings.

また、本発明に係る組立式パーテーションの別の使用方法の一例を、図７、図８を用いて説明する。まず、座席１０のひじ掛け１０−１の所定の位置に、挟装部４を２か所の挟装部４−５で折り曲げて、ひじ掛け１０−１の上面に挟装部上辺部４−１を、また、ひじ掛け１０−１の外側に挟装部縦部４−２を、また、ひじ掛け１０−１の下面に挟装部下辺部４−３を、沿わして仮置きし、つい立て部２と一体となった支柱部３の切欠部３−２をひじ掛けの内側に持って行って、支柱部切欠部３−２と挟装部切欠部４−４とを互いに嵌合させてひじ掛け１０−１に密着させて固定する。そして、蛇腹状に折り畳まれているつい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２を展開しながら、回動中心軸３−１を中心に所定の位置まで回動させて、係止部２−３を支柱部３の側面に引掛けて、つい立て部２を固定し、使用できる状態となる。なお、複数個の係止部２−３は、状況に応じて適切な角度になるものを使用する。 Further, an example of another method of using the assembly type partition according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. First, at a predetermined position of the armrest 10-1 of the seat 10, the sandwiching portion 4 is bent by two sandwiching portions 4-5, and the upper side portion 4-1 of the sandwiching portion is placed on the upper surface of the armrest 10-1. Further, the vertical portion 4-2 of the sandwiching portion is temporarily placed on the outside of the armrest 10-1, and the lower side portion 4-3 of the sandwiching portion is temporarily placed along the lower surface of the armrest 10-1, and the standing portion 2 is placed. Bring the notch 3-2 of the strut 3 integrated with the inside of the armrest, and fit the notch 3-2 of the strut and the notch 4-4 of the sandwiching portion to each other, and the armrest 10- Adhere to 1 and fix. Then, while unfolding the standing portion (bellows-shaped thick paper) 2-2 that is folded in a bellows shape, it is rotated to a predetermined position around the rotation center axis 3-1 to lock the locking portion 2-3. Is hooked on the side surface of the strut portion 3, and the standing portion 2 is fixed so that it can be used. As the plurality of locking portions 2-3, those having an appropriate angle depending on the situation are used.

座席１０から、本発明に係る組立式パーテーション１を撤去するには、まず、つい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２の係止部２−３を支柱部３から外し、蛇腹状に折り畳みながら、回動中心軸３−１を中心につい立て部２を回動させて支柱部３に重ねる。そして、つい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２が回動しないように、かつ、蛇腹状態が展開しないように結束のための輪ゴム等で拘束をする。そして、ひじ掛け部１０−１に固定するために嵌合している支柱部切欠部３−２と挟装部切欠部４−４と外して、本発明に係る組立式パーテーション１を座席１０から撤去する。そして、図３に示すように、挟装部４を伸ばして、支柱部３のつい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）２−２のない位置に重ねて、結束用の輪ゴム等で外れないように拘束する。 In order to remove the assembly type partition 1 according to the present invention from the seat 10, first, the locking portion 2-3 of the standing portion (bellows-shaped cardboard) 2-2 is removed from the strut portion 3, and while folding in a bellows shape. , The upright portion 2 is rotated around the rotation center shaft 3-1 and overlapped with the support column portion 3. Then, the standing portion (bellows-shaped thick paper) 2-2 is restrained with a rubber band or the like for bundling so that the bellows state does not develop and the bellows state does not develop. Then, the assembling type partition 1 according to the present invention is removed from the seat 10 by removing the strut portion notch 3-2 and the sandwiching portion notch 4-4 that are fitted to be fixed to the armrest portion 10-1. To do. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the sandwiching portion 4 is extended, overlapped with the support portion 3 at a position where there is no standing portion (bellows-shaped cardboard) 2-2, and restrained with a rubber band for binding so as not to come off. To do.

本発明に係る携帯用パーテーション１は、使用によって、つい立て部２−１、２−２や支柱部３等に飛沫が飛散して付着すれば、アルコール等で殺菌消毒して再利用できる。また、汚染がひどい場合や複数回の使用によって破損した場合には、紙製なのでリサイクルできるし、また、焼却処分もできて産廃にならずに、環境にやさしい。 The portable partition 1 according to the present invention can be sterilized and sterilized with alcohol or the like and reused if the droplets are scattered and adhered to the standing portions 2-1 and 2-2, the strut portion 3 and the like by use. In addition, if it is severely polluted or damaged by multiple uses, it can be recycled because it is made of paper, and it can be incinerated so that it does not become industrial waste and is environmentally friendly.

本発明に係る組立式パーテーション１を用いれば、映画館の座席、劇場の座席、コンサート会場の座席、新幹線の座席、会議室の座席、オフィスの座席等に簡単に着脱できて、飛沫の飛散防止ができ、飲食をする際にマスクを外した状態であっても感染予防に役立つ。また、通行スペースの邪魔にならい。また、座席のリクライニングに合わせて、つい立て部の角度も調整できるので、確実につい立て部によって隣同士を隔離することができる。また、組立式パーテーションは、コンパクトに折り畳むことができて収納に場所を取らないし、また、組立式パーテーション１全体でおよそ１６０ｇと軽量で丈夫なので、持ち運んで使用することができる。また、簡易な構造なので、制作費用が安い。また、組立式パーテーションは、段ボール製なので、リユースやリサイクルが容易であって、また、焼却処分もできて、環境にもやさしい。 By using the prefabricated partition 1 according to the present invention, it can be easily attached to and detached from movie theater seats, theater seats, concert hall seats, Shinkansen seats, conference room seats, office seats, etc. to prevent splashing. It helps prevent infection even when the mask is removed when eating or drinking. Also, do not get in the way of the traffic space. In addition, since the angle of the standing portion can be adjusted according to the reclining of the seat, it is possible to reliably isolate the neighbors from each other by the standing portion. In addition, the assembly type partition can be folded compactly and does not take up space for storage, and the entire assembly type partition 1 is lightweight and durable at about 160 g, so that it can be carried and used. Also, because it has a simple structure, the production cost is low. In addition, since the assembly type partition is made of corrugated cardboard, it is easy to reuse and recycle, and it can be incinerated, which is environmentally friendly.

映画館の座席や、劇場の座席や、コンサート会場の座席や、新幹線等の列車の座席や、会議室やオフィスの座席において、飛沫の飛散防止に役立つので感染拡大防止の分野に広く利用することができる。 Widely used in the field of infection spread prevention because it helps prevent splashes in movie theater seats, theater seats, concert venue seats, train seats such as the Shinkansen, conference rooms and office seats. Can be done.

１：組立式パーテーション
２−１：つい立部（厚紙）２−２：つい立て部（蛇腹状厚紙）
２−３：係止部
３：支柱部
３−１：回動中心軸３−２：支柱部切欠部
４：挟装部
４−１：挟装部上辺部４−２：挟装部縦部
４−３：挟装部下辺部４−４：挟装部切欠部
４−５：挟装部切込部
５−１：ライナ（表面）５−２：ライナ（縦向き）
５−３：中芯（波状）５−４：中芯（ハニカム状）
５−５：ライナ（中間）
１０：座席１０−１：ひじ掛け部 1: Assembled partition 2-1: Standing part (thick paper) 2-2: Standing part (bellows-shaped cardboard)
2-3: Locking part 3: Supporting part 3-1: Rotation center axis 3-2: Supporting part notch part 4: Sanding part 4-1: Holding part upper side part 4-2: Holding part vertical part 4-3: Lower side of sandwiching part 4-4: Notch of sandwiching part 4-5: Notch of sandwiching part 5-1: Liner (surface) 5-2: Liner (vertical orientation)
5-3: Core (wavy) 5-4: Core (honeycomb)
5-5: Liner (middle)
10: Seat 10-1: Armrest

Claims

A stand that separates the person sitting in the next seat, a strut that rotatably supports the stand with a rotation center axis, and a fixing that detachably fixes the vicinity of the lower end of the strut to the seat. The fixing means is provided with at least means, and the fixing means is composed of a sandwiching portion that bends around the armrest portion of the seat and a lower portion of the strut portion, and the sandwiching portion notch portion provided in the sandwiching portion and the sandwiching portion. By fitting the notch of the strut portion provided at the lower portion of the strut portion to each other, the strut portion is closely fixed to the armrest portion, and by rotating the erecting portion, the seat can be attached to the adjacent seat. prefabricated partition, characterized in that it or to ensure the previous passage of the seat or Tsu Setsu specification between.

The assembly-type partition according to claim 1, wherein the upright portion is made of thick paper having a thickness of 2 mm or more.

A stand that separates the person sitting in the next seat, a strut that rotatably supports the stand with a rotation center axis, and a fixing that detachably fixes the vicinity of the lower end of the strut to the seat. The fixing means is provided with at least means, and the fixing means is composed of a sandwiching portion that is bent so as to be in contact with the armrest portion of the seat and a lower portion of the strut portion. By fitting the notch of the strut portion provided at the lower portion of the strut portion to each other, the strut portion is closely fixed to the armrest portion, and by folding the standing portion in a bellows shape, it can be stored compactly. In addition, it is an assembly type partition that is characterized by being portable.

A single or a plurality of locking portions are provided on the standing portion, and the locking portion is hooked on the supporting portion to lock the standing portion, thereby adjusting the angle formed between the standing portion and the supporting portion. prefabricated partitions according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, fixed possible wherein Rukoto.

The strut is rigid paperboard, or, prefabricated partitions according to claim 1, characterized that you have made of reinforced cardboard 4.

Wherein KyoSobu is rigid paperboard, or, portable partition according to claim 1, characterized that you have made of reinforced cardboard 5.