JP2006241885A - Simplified partition wall - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simplified partition wall having a function of preventing the bodies of sufferers from getting cold by laying the partition wall on the floor of a gymnasium as a place of refuge in a disaster-stricken area. <P>SOLUTION: This simplified partition wall comprises screen members made of corrugated fiberboard units each being cut to a strip shape and connected together, and floor members laid inside a space surrounded by the partition walls. The floor member is formed to a square floor seat board and side strips formed to a frame shape by bending down the peripheral edges of the floor seat board, and then a supporting member made of corrugated fiberboard is placed in a hollow square space made by the floor seat board and the side strips. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a simple partition suitable for temporary use in disaster-affected areas such as earthquakes and storms and floods.

In general, a place with a large floor area such as a school auditorium or a gymnasium is often selected as an evacuation destination in the event of a disaster. In such an evacuation destination, the disaster victim is set to live on a family basis only with supplies such as futons, blankets, daily necessities, and small items taken from home. In order to protect the privacy at bedtime, a screen-like simple partition made of cardboard is used.
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  On the other hand, there are no heating means on the floors of gymnasiums and auditoriums that are chosen as such evacuation destinations, so if you wake up directly or indirectly through a futon, the floor will absorb heat and your body will cool down There were drawbacks.

  As a measure to improve this, local governments have been preparing rugs to keep warm by laying them on the floor, such as futons, blankets, mats, etc., but these rugs can be stored for emergency use. Therefore, because it is considered together with convenience for daily storage, transportation in case of disaster, or disposal after use, heat insulation and habitability are not sufficient, and the extent to which a futon or blanket is laid However, it was difficult to maintain sufficient warmth, and it was easy for infants and the elderly to become a difficult environment.

In addition, the partition for each family, which has been considered an indispensable tool in the stricken area, has been made of cardboard paper that can be folded (
) It is easy to deform, and when a futon or blanket is laid inside, it tends to fall down and the function as a partition may be impaired. JP-A-6-62942

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to cover the floor of a building as an evacuation destination and improve the comfort of the victims who live on it, and to be easily transported, stored, or discarded after use To get the right flooring.

  The present invention has a partition member formed in an annular shape by connecting both ends of a corrugated cardboard cut into a strip shape, and a floor material laid on the inside of the partition member, and the floor material is cut into a square shape The seat plate is formed in a box shape whose lower surface is opened by a seat plate and a side plate formed by bending the periphery of the seat plate to one side, and in the rectangular depression formed inside the side plate. The main feature is that a support member made of corrugated paper is housed to support the cardboard.

  The simple partition according to the present invention is easily stored and transported because the partitioning members and the flooring, which are the main parts, are separable by corrugated paper. In addition, since the amount of synthetic resin used is small, it is easy to dispose and recycle after use. In addition, since the flooring has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and has a good heat shielding property, even if the floor surface is cold, there is an advantage that the occupant's comfortability can be enhanced by laying it on the floor.

  The purpose of obtaining a flooring material that has good heat insulation from the floor surface and that can be easily discarded or recycled after storage and use has been realized by using corrugated paper without sacrificing productivity or economy.

  FIG. 1 is an external view showing a simple partition 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The simple partition 10 includes a partition member 20 made by bending corrugated paper and a flooring 30 laid on the inside thereof.

  The partition member 20 is made of a belt-like member having a length of about 60 cm and is alternately bent to the opposite side, and both ends thereof are connected with a gummed tape 22 to form an annular shape. Reference numeral 24 denotes a bending line attached to the alternately folded portions, which is attached to facilitate the bending. Reference numeral 26 denotes an opening / closing door made at the end of the partition member 20 for entering and exiting. The partition member 20 described above is not much different from a commercially available simple partition configuration.

  The flooring 30 is made of corrugated paper as a main material, and a plurality of the flooring members 30 are fitted in the bottom of the inner surface of the partition member 20 to reinforce the partition member 20 and prevent it from being folded inward. Hold. In addition, the resident P living in the simple partition 10 does not have to sit or lie down directly on the floor F of the gymnasium or lecture hall of the evacuation destination. Minimize body temperature being taken away by floor F. Furthermore, although the flooring 30 itself is also made of corrugated paper, it has a substantially box shape and the seating surface is separated from the floor surface F, so that even better heat insulation is obtained.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the floor material 30 has a substantially square seat surface plate 32 made of corrugated cardboard and four side plates 34, 34 bent from the periphery to one side, and opens downward. It is formed in a box shape. This shape is assembled by bending the pattern 40 cut along the development shown in FIG.

  The pattern paper 40 has a seat plate 32 as a center, and side plates 34, 34 extending in four directions from there. A thin line 42 is a fold line and is bent in the same direction. Of the four side plates 34, 34, a pair of opposed plates is continuous with bottom plates 44, 44, and a guide plate 46 is continued. An engaging tongue 48 is continued to the side of the side plates 34, 34 to the other pair facing each other. Since the pattern paper 40 is made as described above, when assembled, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.

  The seat surface plate 32 is formed so that the length of one side is slightly shorter than one side of the screen member 20 so that the seat plate 32 can be laid inside the screen member 20. As shown in FIG. 3, a support member 36 that supports the seat plate 32 from below is bonded to the back side of the seat plate 32 surrounded by the side plates 34.

  Therefore, although the seat surface plate 32 is made of corrugated paper, the back surface thereof is supported by the support member 36, so that the resident P can sit on the seat surface plate 32 or lie down. However, a flat shape can be maintained without being deformed by its weight. Moreover, since the space | interval of the seat surface board 32 and the floor surface F is hold | maintained and there is little heat dissipation from the seat surface board 32 to the floor surface F, the body temperature of the person who lives on the flooring 30 may be taken by the floor surface F. You can live comfortably.

  In this embodiment, the support member 36 is composed of a plurality of corrugated paper sheets 38 and 38 which are bonded so as to be slightly smaller and thicker than a rectangular space formed below the seat plate 32. Note that the end face of the corrugated paper 38 that appears on the outer surface of the support member 36 is covered with the side plates 34, 34, so that it does not appear on the outer surface and does not impair the appearance of the flooring 30.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the corrugated cardboard paper 38, 38 is formed by interposing a core material 38b bent in a wave shape between the face materials 38a, 38a arranged on the front and back sides, and bonding them. In addition to its high thermal insulation and rigidity in the thickness direction, a plurality of these layers are used in an overlapping manner, so that a higher heat shielding property can be obtained.

  The support member 36 is not limited to the configuration shown in the above embodiment, and can be implemented instead of a modified one. FIG. 5 shows a modified example of the support member 36. In the figure, reference numeral 36a denotes a spacer obtained by spirally winding a strip of corrugated cardboard cut into a width having substantially the same dimension as the height of the side plates 34, 34. And an end plate 36b for holding the spiral shape is bonded to the end face.

  According to this modification, by changing the height of the spacer 36a, the height of the support member 36 can be set relatively high without greatly increasing the amount of cardboard used, and the convenience in design is increased. There is.

  FIG. 7 shows the packing state of the simple partition. In this embodiment, the partition members 20 are alternately folded to the opposite side, and the flooring 30 is already packed in the cardboard box 50 with the support member 36 bonded in a rectangular recess. Therefore, the partition 10 can be assembled and used immediately after opening.

It is an external view of the simple partition which shows one Example of this invention. It is an external view which expands and shows the surface of the flooring which is the principal part in FIG. It is a disassembled external view which shows the back surface of the flooring shown in FIG. It is an external view which shows a part of corrugated paper. It is an external view which shows the modification of a supporting member. It is an expanded view which shows the principal part of a supporting member. It is explanatory drawing which shows the packing state of a simple partition.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Simple partition 20 Screen member 22 Gum tape 24 Bending line 26 Opening / closing door 30 Flooring material 32 Seating surface plate 34 Side surface plate 36 Support member 36a Spacer 36b End plate 38 Corrugated paper 38a Face material 38b Core material 40 Type paper 42 Bending line 44 Bottom plate 46 Guide Plate 48 Engaging tongue 50 Cardboard box F Floor P Resident

Claims (2)

  A partition member formed in an annular shape by connecting both ends of the corrugated cardboard cut into a strip shape, and a flooring material laid on the inner side of the partition member; A corrugated cardboard for supporting the seat plate in a rectangular recess formed on the inner side of the side plate, which has a lower surface opened by a side plate made by bending the periphery of the seat plate to one side. A simple partition containing support members made of paper.   The floor material is composed of a partition member and a floor material spread on the inside of the partition member, and the floor material is formed in a substantially square shape having a predetermined thickness, and the partition member is made of cardboard paper cut into a strip shape. It is configured so that it can be folded into a substantially square shape with a length that is slightly longer than one side and folded to one side and the other side, and in a state in which both are stacked, at least two opposing surfaces are separated from the partition member or flooring. A simple partition that can be stored in a corrugated cardboard storage box formed into a large square.

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