JP6861099B2 - Volatilizer container and volatilizer - Google Patents

Volatilizer container and volatilizer Download PDF

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JP6861099B2
JP6861099B2 JP2017107788A JP2017107788A JP6861099B2 JP 6861099 B2 JP6861099 B2 JP 6861099B2 JP 2017107788 A JP2017107788 A JP 2017107788A JP 2017107788 A JP2017107788 A JP 2017107788A JP 6861099 B2 JP6861099 B2 JP 6861099B2
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volatilizer
hole
container
suction
chemical solution
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JP2018203286A (en
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厚 岩澤
厚 岩澤
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ST Corp
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Description

本発明は、薬液を吸上揮散体により吸い上げて揮散させる揮散装置に用いられる容器、及び、揮散装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a container used for a volatilizer that sucks up and volatilizes a chemical solution by a suction volatilizer, and a volatilizer.

容器内に、液状の芳香薬剤等の薬液を収容し、この薬液を、棒状の吸上揮散体により吸い上げて揮散させる揮散装置が知られている。この種の揮散装置には、複数の吸上揮散体を有しているものもある。複数の吸上揮散体は、その一部が容器内に位置しており、残りは、容器の開口を通して外部に位置している。 A volatilizer is known in which a chemical solution such as a liquid aromatic drug is stored in a container, and the chemical solution is sucked up and volatilized by a rod-shaped suction volatilizer. Some of these types of volatilizers have a plurality of sucking volatilizers. Some of the wicking volatilizers are located inside the container and the rest are located outside through the opening of the container.

また、特許文献1の揮散装置は、転倒時に、容器内の薬液が容器の開口部を通して外部に流れ出ることを防止する為に、容器の開口部の内面を、開口面積が小さくなるように円錐面に形成している。 Further, the volatilizer of Patent Document 1 has a conical surface on the inner surface of the opening of the container so that the opening area becomes smaller in order to prevent the chemical solution in the container from flowing out through the opening of the container when the container falls. Is formed in.

特開2012−45246号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-45246

上述のように容器の開口面積を小さくする場合、次のような問題があった。すなわち、開口面積が小さくなることにより、開口内に占める、吸上揮散体の占める割合が大きくなるので、吸上揮散体どうしの隙間が小さくなる。また、吸上揮散体により吸い上げられた薬液の一部は、吸上揮散体の上端や表面から漏れ出し、吸上揮散体の表面を伝って、下方に落ちる。そのため、吸上揮散体どうしの隙間が小さくなることにより、吸上揮散体の表面を流れる微小な薬液が開口内に溜まり、容器の外部に流れ出る、という問題がある。 When the opening area of the container is reduced as described above, there are the following problems. That is, as the opening area becomes smaller, the proportion of the sucking volatilizer in the opening becomes larger, so that the gap between the sucking volatilizer becomes smaller. In addition, a part of the chemical solution sucked up by the sucking volatilizer leaks from the upper end or the surface of the sucking volatilizer, travels along the surface of the sucking volatilizer, and falls downward. Therefore, there is a problem that the gap between the wicking volatilizers becomes smaller, so that the minute chemical solution flowing on the surface of the wicking volatiles accumulates in the opening and flows out to the outside of the container.

また、開口部の内面を傾斜面としない揮散装置においても、吸上揮散体が開口部の内縁に接触することにより、吸上揮散体の表面を流れる微小な薬液が、開口部の内縁を伝って容器の外部に流れ出るという問題がある。 Further, even in a volatilizer in which the inner surface of the opening is not an inclined surface, the suction volatilizer comes into contact with the inner edge of the opening, so that a minute chemical solution flowing on the surface of the suction volatilizer is transmitted along the inner edge of the opening. There is a problem that it flows out of the container.

この為、本発明は、薬液が外部へ流れ出ることを防止可能な容器、及び、この容器を有する揮散装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a container capable of preventing the chemical solution from flowing out to the outside, and a volatilizer having the container.

本発明の容器は、棒状の吸上揮散体により薬液を吸い上げて当該薬液を揮散させる揮散装置に用いられ、前記薬液を収容可能な空間を規定する内面、及び、外面を有する。前記容器は、内部と外部とを連通する孔と、前記外面の前記孔の縁に形成され、前記孔を囲む段部であって、前記外面の前記孔の周囲の部分に対して低い位置に配置された底面、並びに、前記底面及び前記外面の前記孔の前記周囲の部分の間に配置された内側面を有する段部と、を備える。前記孔は、前記孔の軸線に対して最大傾斜角度を有する前記吸上揮散体が、前記孔の内面と前記底面との間の第1の稜部に接触可能に形成される。前記第1の稜部の、前記孔の前記軸線に対して最大傾斜角度を有する前記吸上揮散体との接触箇所を通り前記軸線に直交する平面とこの吸上揮散体とがなす角度をαとし、前記接触箇所を通り、かつ、前記段部の前記内側面及び前記外面の前記段部の周囲の部分の間の第2の稜部に接触する直線と前記平面とのなす角度をβとすると、α>βとなる。 The container of the present invention is used for a volatilizer that sucks up a chemical solution by a rod-shaped suction volatilizer and volatilizes the chemical solution, and has an inner surface and an outer surface that define a space in which the chemical solution can be accommodated. The container is formed at a hole communicating the inside and the outside and an edge of the hole on the outer surface, and is a step portion surrounding the hole at a position lower than a portion of the outer surface around the hole. It includes an arranged bottom surface and a stepped portion having an inner surface arranged between the bottom surface and the peripheral portion of the hole on the outer surface. The hole is formed so that the wicking volatilizer having the maximum inclination angle with respect to the axis of the hole can contact the first ridge portion between the inner surface of the hole and the bottom surface of the hole. The angle formed by the plane of the first ridge portion that passes through the contact point with the suction volatilizer having the maximum inclination angle with respect to the axis of the hole and is orthogonal to the axis is α. Let β be the angle formed by the plane and the straight line passing through the contact portion and in contact with the second ridge portion between the inner side surface of the step portion and the peripheral portion of the outer surface of the step portion. Then, α> β.

本発明によれば、薬液が外部へ流れ出ることを防止可能な容器、及び、この容器を有する揮散装置を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a container capable of preventing the chemical solution from flowing out to the outside, and a volatilizer having the container.

本発明の一実施形態に係る揮散装置を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the volatilization apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本実施形態の揮散装置を、図1に示したF2−F2断面に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the volatilizer of the present embodiment is cut along the F2-F2 cross section shown in FIG. 本実施形態の揮散装置を、図1に示したF3−F3線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the volatilizer of the present embodiment is cut along the line F3-F3 shown in FIG. 本実施形態の揮散装置を、図1に示したF4−F4線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the volatilizer of the present embodiment is cut along the line F4-F4 shown in FIG. 中栓が装着された状態の本実施形態の揮散装置を示す断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the volatilization apparatus of this embodiment with the inner plug attached. 本実施形態の変形例に係る揮散装置を示す断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the volatilization apparatus which concerns on the modification of this embodiment. 本実施形態の別の変形例に係る揮散装置を示す断面図。The cross-sectional view which shows the volatilization apparatus which concerns on another modification of this embodiment. 本実施形態の別の変形例に係る揮散装置の蓋部材を示す平面図。The plan view which shows the lid member of the volatilization apparatus which concerns on another modification of this embodiment. 本実施形態の別の変形例に係る揮散装置の容器の要部を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a container of a volatilizer according to another modification of the present embodiment. 本実施形態の別の変形例に係る揮散装置の容器の要部を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a main part of a container of a volatilizer according to another modification of the present embodiment.

本発明の一実施形態に係る揮散装置10を、図1乃至図8を用いて説明する。図1は、揮散装置10を示す斜視図である。図2は、揮散装置10を、図1に示すF2−F2断面に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図である。図3は、揮散装置10を、図1に示すF3−F3断面に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図である。図4は、揮散装置10を、図1に示すF4−F4断面に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図である。図5は、中栓50が装着された状態の揮散装置10を示す断面図である。図6は、本実施形態の変形例に係る揮散装置10を示す断面図である。図7は、本実施形態の別の変形例に係る揮散装置10を示す断面図である。図8は、本実施形態の別の変形例に係る揮散装置10の蓋部材40を示す平面図である。 The volatilizer 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the volatilizer 10. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the volatilizer 10 is cut along the F2-F2 cross section shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the volatilizer 10 is cut along the F3-F3 cross section shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the volatilizer 10 is cut along the F4-F4 cross section shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a volatilizer 10 in a state where the inner plug 50 is attached. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a volatilizer 10 according to a modified example of the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a volatilizer 10 according to another modification of the present embodiment. FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a lid member 40 of the volatilizer 10 according to another modification of the present embodiment.

図1に示すように、揮散装置10は、芳香薬液等の薬液L(図5に示す)を収容可能な容器20、及び、容器20内に配置され、薬液Lを吸い上げることが可能な複数の吸上揮散体60を有している。
容器20は、内部に薬液Lを収容可能であり、かつ、複数の吸上揮散体60を挿通可能な十分な大きさの開口を有している。ここで言う十分な大きさの開口とは、当該開口内に配置された複数の吸上揮散体60どうしの間の隙間が確保され、吸上揮散体60の表面を伝って落ちる薬液Lが、複数の吸上揮散体60によって堰き止められて溜まることがない大きさである。また、ここで言う複数の吸上揮散体60の数とは、揮散装置10に対して予め決定された使用本数である。
As shown in FIG. 1, the volatilizer 10 is a container 20 capable of accommodating a chemical solution L (shown in FIG. 5) such as an aromatic chemical solution, and a plurality of containers 20 arranged in the container 20 capable of sucking up the chemical solution L. It has a wicking volatilizer 60.
The container 20 has a sufficiently large opening capable of accommodating the chemical solution L and allowing a plurality of suction volatilizers 60 to be inserted. The sufficiently large opening referred to here means that a gap is secured between the plurality of suction volatilizers 60 arranged in the opening, and the chemical solution L that falls along the surface of the suction volatilizer 60 is formed. The size is such that it is not blocked and accumulated by the plurality of suction volatilizers 60. Further, the number of the plurality of sucking volatilizers 60 referred to here is a predetermined number of volatiles used for the volatilizer 10.

容器20は、本実施形態では、容器本体30、容器本体30に着脱可能に装着される蓋部材40、及び、揮散装置10の出荷時に容器20に装着される、着脱可能な中栓50(図5に示す)を有している。 In the present embodiment, the container 20 is a container body 30, a lid member 40 detachably attached to the container body 30, and a removable inner plug 50 attached to the container 20 at the time of shipment of the volatilizer 10 (FIG. 5).

図2に示すように、容器本体30は、本体部31、及び、本体部31に連続して形成され、蓋部材40が着脱可能に装着される首部35を有している。本体部31は、一例として、略直方体状に形成されている。本体部31は、底壁部32、胴部33、及び、上壁部34を有している。底壁部32は、平面視で略長方形状に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the container main body 30 has a main body portion 31 and a neck portion 35 which is continuously formed on the main body portion 31 and to which the lid member 40 is detachably attached. The main body 31 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape as an example. The main body portion 31 has a bottom wall portion 32, a body portion 33, and an upper wall portion 34. The bottom wall portion 32 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view.

底壁部32は、揮散装置10が机等の被載置部に載置された状態において、被載置部に接触する載置面32aを有している。載置面32aは、底壁部32の下面32bの少なくとも一部により形成される。載置面32aは、平面に形成されている。載置面32aは、本実施形態では、一例として、底壁部32の下面32bの周縁部により形成されている。 The bottom wall portion 32 has a mounting surface 32a that comes into contact with the mounting portion when the volatilizer 10 is mounted on the mounting portion such as a desk. The mounting surface 32a is formed by at least a part of the lower surface 32b of the bottom wall portion 32. The mounting surface 32a is formed on a flat surface. In the present embodiment, the mounting surface 32a is formed by the peripheral edge portion of the lower surface 32b of the bottom wall portion 32 as an example.

胴部33は、底壁部32の周縁に形成されている。上壁部34は、胴部33の上縁部に形成されている。 The body portion 33 is formed on the peripheral edge of the bottom wall portion 32. The upper wall portion 34 is formed on the upper edge portion of the body portion 33.

首部35は、本体部31の上壁部34に一体に形成されている。首部35は、本体部31の中心上に配置されている。首部35は、一例として、円筒状に形成されている。首部35は、本体部31の内部に連通している。首部35は、その軸線Cが、本体部31の底壁部32の載置面32aの延長面に直交する。 The neck portion 35 is integrally formed with the upper wall portion 34 of the main body portion 31. The neck portion 35 is arranged on the center of the main body portion 31. The neck portion 35 is formed in a cylindrical shape as an example. The neck portion 35 communicates with the inside of the main body portion 31. The axis C of the neck portion 35 is orthogonal to the extension surface of the mounting surface 32a of the bottom wall portion 32 of the main body portion 31.

首部35の上面35aは、首部35の軸線Cに直交する平面に形成されている。首部35の周面には、雄ねじ35bが形成されている。首部35の内径は、本実施形態では、一例として、15.5mmである。容器本体30は、本実施形態では一例として、ガラスを主材料として形成されている。 The upper surface 35a of the neck portion 35 is formed in a plane orthogonal to the axis C of the neck portion 35. A male screw 35b is formed on the peripheral surface of the neck portion 35. The inner diameter of the neck portion 35 is 15.5 mm as an example in the present embodiment. The container body 30 is formed of glass as a main material as an example in the present embodiment.

蓋部材40は、一端に壁部を有する筒状に形成されている。蓋部材40は、本実施形態では、胴部41、及び、胴部41の一端に形成された上壁部42を有している。胴部41の内周面41aには、首部35の雄ねじ35bに螺合可能な雌ねじ41bが形成されている。 The lid member 40 is formed in a tubular shape having a wall portion at one end. In the present embodiment, the lid member 40 has a body portion 41 and an upper wall portion 42 formed at one end of the body portion 41. On the inner peripheral surface 41a of the body portion 41, a female screw 41b that can be screwed into the male screw 35b of the neck portion 35 is formed.

上壁部42の上面42aは、胴部41の軸線C1に直交する平面に形成されている。上壁部42には、孔70が形成されている。孔70は、上壁部42を貫通している。孔70は、図1に示すように、平面視で、一例で円に形成されている。また、孔70は、その軸方向に、断面が一定の形状に形成されている。孔70は、胴部41と同軸に配置されている。本実施形態では、孔70の内径は、首部35の内径よりも大きい。孔70の内径は、本実施形態では、一例として、16.8mmである。 The upper surface 42a of the upper wall portion 42 is formed in a plane orthogonal to the axis C1 of the body portion 41. A hole 70 is formed in the upper wall portion 42. The hole 70 penetrates the upper wall portion 42. As shown in FIG. 1, the holes 70 are formed in a circle in one example in a plan view. Further, the hole 70 is formed in a shape having a constant cross section in the axial direction thereof. The hole 70 is arranged coaxially with the body portion 41. In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the hole 70 is larger than the inner diameter of the neck portion 35. The inner diameter of the hole 70 is 16.8 mm as an example in the present embodiment.

上壁部42の下面42cは、胴部41の軸線C1に平行な平面に形成されている。上壁部42は、首部35との間に中栓50の一部を挟持可能な挟持部42bを有している。 The lower surface 42c of the upper wall portion 42 is formed in a plane parallel to the axis C1 of the body portion 41. The upper wall portion 42 has a holding portion 42b capable of holding a part of the inner plug 50 between the upper wall portion 42 and the neck portion 35.

蓋部材40が首部35に装着された状態では、蓋部材40は、胴部41と首部35とが同軸に配置される。すなわち、孔70は、首部35の内周面35dと同軸に配置される。この為、図2乃至図4に示すように、蓋部材40が首部35に装着された状態では、孔70の内周面71は、首部35の内面よりも、径方向外側に位置する。また、蓋部材40の上面42aは、本体部31の底壁部32の載置面32aに平行となる。また、蓋部材40の上壁部42の下面42cは、首部35の上面35aに面接触する。 In the state where the lid member 40 is attached to the neck portion 35, the body portion 41 and the neck portion 35 of the lid member 40 are arranged coaxially. That is, the hole 70 is arranged coaxially with the inner peripheral surface 35d of the neck portion 35. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, when the lid member 40 is attached to the neck portion 35, the inner peripheral surface 71 of the hole 70 is located radially outside the inner surface of the neck portion 35. Further, the upper surface 42a of the lid member 40 is parallel to the mounting surface 32a of the bottom wall portion 32 of the main body portion 31. Further, the lower surface 42c of the upper wall portion 42 of the lid member 40 comes into surface contact with the upper surface 35a of the neck portion 35.

なお、図2は、蓋部材40の孔70及び後述する段部80、並びに、その近傍の範囲F21を拡大して示している。図3は、孔70及び段部80、並びに、その近傍の範囲F31を拡大して示している。図4は、孔70及び段部80、並びに、その近傍の範囲F41を拡大して示している。 Note that FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the hole 70 of the lid member 40, the step portion 80 described later, and the range F21 in the vicinity thereof. FIG. 3 shows an enlarged view of the hole 70, the stepped portion 80, and the range F31 in the vicinity thereof. FIG. 4 shows an enlarged view of the hole 70, the stepped portion 80, and the range F41 in the vicinity thereof.

蓋部材40は、一例として、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、アクリル樹脂、及び、金属のいずれか1つから形成されている。また、蓋部材40の少なくとも後述する段部80の底面81及び内周面82は、毛細管現象により薬液Lが伝わることを防止可能な程度に滑らかな面に形成されている。 As an example, the lid member 40 is made of any one of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic resin, and metal. Further, at least the bottom surface 81 and the inner peripheral surface 82 of the stepped portion 80 described later of the lid member 40 are formed on smooth surfaces that can prevent the chemical solution L from being transmitted due to the capillary phenomenon.

蓋部材40の上面42aの孔70の縁には、段部80が形成されている。段部80は、孔70から径方向外側に所定の範囲に形成されている。この為、段部80は、平面視で、孔70と同軸となる、円環状に形成されている。 A step portion 80 is formed on the edge of the hole 70 of the upper surface 42a of the lid member 40. The step portion 80 is formed in a predetermined range radially outward from the hole 70. Therefore, the step portion 80 is formed in an annular shape that is coaxial with the hole 70 in a plan view.

段部80は、底面81、及び、内周面82を有している。すなわち、段部80は、底面81及び内周面82により、断面L字形状に形成されている。底面81は、蓋部材40の胴部41の軸線C1に直交する平面に形成されている。内周面82は、胴部41の軸線C1に平行な面に形成されている。 The step portion 80 has a bottom surface 81 and an inner peripheral surface 82. That is, the step portion 80 is formed in an L-shaped cross section by the bottom surface 81 and the inner peripheral surface 82. The bottom surface 81 is formed in a plane orthogonal to the axis C1 of the body portion 41 of the lid member 40. The inner peripheral surface 82 is formed on a surface parallel to the axis C1 of the body portion 41.

次に、蓋部材40の孔70の内径、段部80の深さ、及び、底面81の幅について、説明する。孔70は、容器20内の吸上揮散体60が、少なくとも、孔70の内周面71と段部80の底面81との間の第1の稜部Xに接触する内径を有している。段部80の深さ、及び、底面81の幅は、吸上揮散体60の、容器20内に挿入された状態での孔70の軸線C1に対する最大傾斜角度に基づいて、設定されている。 Next, the inner diameter of the hole 70 of the lid member 40, the depth of the stepped portion 80, and the width of the bottom surface 81 will be described. The hole 70 has an inner diameter at which the suction volatilizer 60 in the container 20 contacts at least the first ridge X between the inner peripheral surface 71 of the hole 70 and the bottom surface 81 of the stepped portion 80. .. The depth of the step portion 80 and the width of the bottom surface 81 are set based on the maximum inclination angle of the suction volatilizer 60 with respect to the axis C1 of the hole 70 in the state of being inserted into the container 20.

具体的に説明する。容器20内に孔70を通して挿入された吸上揮散体60は、その一部が、蓋部材40の孔70の内周面71と底面81との間の第1の稜部Xに接触する。さらに、吸上揮散体60は、その下端が、底壁部32の上面32cと胴部33の内面33aとの間の稜部Rに接触することにより、容器20内での姿勢が保持される。なお、本実施形態では、第1の稜部Xは、一例として、断面が略90度に形成されている。すなわち、内周面71と底面81とは、直交する。 This will be described in detail. A part of the suction volatilizer 60 inserted into the container 20 through the hole 70 comes into contact with the first ridge X between the inner peripheral surface 71 and the bottom surface 81 of the hole 70 of the lid member 40. Further, the posture of the suction volatilizer 60 is maintained in the container 20 by contacting the lower end of the suction volatilizer 60 with the ridge R between the upper surface 32c of the bottom wall portion 32 and the inner surface 33a of the body portion 33. .. In the present embodiment, the first ridge X is formed with a cross section of approximately 90 degrees as an example. That is, the inner peripheral surface 71 and the bottom surface 81 are orthogonal to each other.

吸上揮散体60の姿勢は、容器20の、吸上揮散体60が接触する箇所によって異なる。図2乃至図4は、容器20の吸上揮散体60が接触する箇所に応じた、吸上揮散体60の姿勢の一例を示している。 The posture of the wicking volatilizer 60 differs depending on the location of the container 20 where the wicking volatile body 60 comes into contact. 2 to 4 show an example of the posture of the suction volatilizer 60 according to the position where the suction volatilizer 60 of the container 20 comes into contact.

図2は、孔70の軸線C1を通り、かつ、軸線C1及び本体部31の底壁部32の長手方向に平行な断面に沿って揮散装置10を切断した状態を示している。図2は、吸上揮散体60の下端が、底壁部32の上面32cと胴部33の内面33aとの間の稜部Rの、本体部31の短手方向の中心部R1(図1に示す)に接触している状態を示している。 FIG. 2 shows a state in which the volatilizer 10 is cut along a cross section that passes through the axis C1 of the hole 70 and is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the axis C1 and the bottom wall portion 32 of the main body portion 31. In FIG. 2, the lower end of the suction volatilizer 60 is the center portion R1 of the main body portion 31 in the lateral direction of the ridge portion R between the upper surface 32c of the bottom wall portion 32 and the inner surface 33a of the body portion 33 (FIG. 1). Shows in contact with).

図3は、孔70の軸線C1を通り、かつ、軸線C1及び底壁部32の短手方向に平行な断面に沿って揮散装置10を切断した状態を示している。図3は、吸上揮散体60の下端が、底壁部32の上面32cと胴部33の内面33aとの間の稜部Rの、本体部31の長手方向の中心部R2(図1に示す)に接触している状態を示している。 FIG. 3 shows a state in which the volatilizer 10 is cut along a cross section that passes through the axis C1 of the hole 70 and is parallel to the lateral direction of the axis C1 and the bottom wall portion 32. In FIG. 3, the lower end of the suction volatilizer 60 is the central portion R2 of the main body 31 in the longitudinal direction of the ridge R between the upper surface 32c of the bottom wall 32 and the inner surface 33a of the body 33 (FIG. 1). Shows).

図4は、孔70の軸線C1、及び、胴部33の対角に位置して互いに対向する2つの稜部Gを通り、かつ、軸線C1に平行な断面に沿って揮散装置10を切断した状態を示している。図4は、吸上揮散体60の下端が、胴部33の内面33aの稜部Gと底壁部32の上面32cとの間の稜部R3(図1に示す)に接触している状態を示している。 In FIG. 4, the volatilizer 10 is cut along the axis C1 of the hole 70 and the two ridges G located diagonally opposite to each other and along the cross section parallel to the axis C1. Indicates the state. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the lower end of the suction volatilizer 60 is in contact with the ridge R3 (shown in FIG. 1) between the ridge G of the inner surface 33a of the body 33 and the upper surface 32c of the bottom wall 32. Is shown.

図2乃至図4に示すように、容器20の、吸上揮散体60が接触する箇所に応じて、首部35の軸線Cに対する吸上揮散体60の傾斜角度が異なる。本実施形態では、容器20の本体部31が直方体状であることから、図4に示すように、吸上揮散体60は、吸上揮散体60の下端が、胴部33の内面33aの稜部Gと底壁部32の上面32cとの間の稜部R3に接触している状態において、孔70の軸線C1に対する吸上揮散体60の傾斜角度が最大となる。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the inclination angle of the suction volatilizer 60 with respect to the axis C of the neck portion 35 differs depending on the location where the suction volatilizer 60 contacts the container 20. In the present embodiment, since the main body 31 of the container 20 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower end of the sucking volatilizer 60 is the ridge of the inner surface 33a of the body 33. In a state of being in contact with the ridge portion R3 between the portion G and the upper surface 32c of the bottom wall portion 32, the inclination angle of the suction volatilizer 60 with respect to the axis C1 of the hole 70 is maximized.

段部80の深さ、及び、底面81の幅は、図4に示すように、孔70の軸線C1に対する吸上揮散体60の傾斜角度が最大となる状態においても、以下の条件1、及び、条件2を満たすように形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the depth of the step portion 80 and the width of the bottom surface 81 are the following conditions 1 and even in a state where the inclination angle of the suction volatilizer 60 with respect to the axis C1 of the hole 70 is maximum. , It is formed so as to satisfy the condition 2.

条件1:吸上揮散体60が、孔70の内周面71と底面81との間の第1の稜部Xに接触する。なお、本実施形態では、一例として、吸上揮散体60が、第1の稜部Xに接触し、かつ、容器本体30の首部35の開口の内縁35cには接触していない。しかしながら、これに限定されない。吸上揮散体60は、第1の稜部Xに接触すればよく、首部35の開口の内縁35cにも接触してもよい。 Condition 1: The suction volatilizer 60 comes into contact with the first ridge X between the inner peripheral surface 71 and the bottom surface 81 of the hole 70. In the present embodiment, as an example, the sucking volatilizer 60 is in contact with the first ridge X and is not in contact with the inner edge 35c of the opening of the neck 35 of the container body 30. However, it is not limited to this. The suction volatilizer 60 may come into contact with the first ridge X, and may also come into contact with the inner edge 35c of the opening of the neck 35.

条件2:角度αが、角度βよりも大きい。角度αは、第1の稜部Xの吸上揮散体60との接触箇所Qを通り孔70の軸線C1に直交する平面Pと吸上揮散体60とのなす角度である。角度βは、接触箇所Qを通り、かつ、段部80の内周面82と上面42aの段部80の外側の部分との間の第2の稜部Zに接触する直線Sと平面Pとがなす角度である。すなわち、吸上揮散体60が、段部80の内周面82と、上面42aの段部80の外側部分との間の第2の稜部Zに接触しなければよい。 Condition 2: The angle α is larger than the angle β. The angle α is an angle formed by the plane P passing through the contact point Q of the first ridge X with the sucking volatilizer 60 and orthogonal to the axis C1 of the hole 70 and the sucking volatilizer 60. The angle β is a straight line S and a plane P that pass through the contact point Q and come into contact with the second ridge Z between the inner peripheral surface 82 of the step portion 80 and the outer portion of the step portion 80 of the upper surface 42a. It is the angle that the eggplant makes. That is, the suction volatilizer 60 does not have to come into contact with the second ridge Z between the inner peripheral surface 82 of the step portion 80 and the outer portion of the step portion 80 of the upper surface 42a.

なお、本実施形態では、段部80の底面81と孔70の内周面71は、互いに直交する。この為、本実施形態では、第1の稜部Xと吸上揮散体60が接触する接触箇所Qは、同じ箇所となる。同様に、本実施形態では、段部80の内周面82と、蓋部材40の上面42aの孔70の外側部分とは、直交する。この為、第2の稜部Zは、本実施形態では、内周面82と上面42aにおいて孔70の外側部分との間の、断面90となる角の先端となる。 In this embodiment, the bottom surface 81 of the stepped portion 80 and the inner peripheral surface 71 of the hole 70 are orthogonal to each other. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the contact points Q where the first ridge portion X and the suction volatilizer 60 come into contact are the same points. Similarly, in the present embodiment, the inner peripheral surface 82 of the step portion 80 and the outer portion of the hole 70 of the upper surface 42a of the lid member 40 are orthogonal to each other. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the second ridge portion Z is the tip of a corner having a cross section of 90 between the inner peripheral surface 82 and the outer portion of the hole 70 on the upper surface 42a.

段部80が上記条件1及び条件2を満たす形状に形成されることにより、吸上揮散体60が図2及び図3に示すように配置された状態においても、平面Pと吸上揮散体60とがなす角度αは、平面Pと直線Sとがなす角度βよりも大きくなる。 By forming the step portion 80 into a shape satisfying the above conditions 1 and 2, the plane P and the suction volatilizer 60 are arranged even when the suction volatilizer 60 is arranged as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The angle α formed by the joint is larger than the angle β formed by the plane P and the straight line S.

また、段部80は、吸上揮散体60の表面を伝って流れ落ちる薬液Lが接触箇所Qを伝って段部80に移動した薬液Lが段部80を超えて外部に流れ出ることを防止可能に形成されることが好ましい。 Further, the step portion 80 can prevent the chemical liquid L flowing down along the surface of the suction volatilizer 60 from flowing out beyond the step portion 80 and moving to the step portion 80 along the contact portion Q. It is preferably formed.

具体的に説明する。吸上揮散体60の表面を伝って下方に流れる薬液Lの一部は、第1の稜部Xの接触箇所Qから、段部80の底面81や内周面82を伝って、段部80を周方向に移動する。しかしながら、接触箇所Qから段部80に流れる薬液Lの流量が、底面81や内周面82を伝って段部80を周方向に移動する薬液Lの流量よりも大きいと、薬液Lが段部80を越えて外部に流れ出る可能性がある。このように薬液Lが段部80を越えて外部に流れ出ることは、段部80の深さ、底面81の幅、吸上揮散体60と底面81との間の隙間Yを大きくすることにより防ぐことができる。また、このように薬液Lが段部80を越えて外部に流れ出ることを防ぐための、段部80の深さ、底面81の幅、隙間Yは、例えば実験によって求めることができる。 This will be described in detail. A part of the chemical solution L flowing downward along the surface of the suction volatilizer 60 travels from the contact portion Q of the first ridge portion X to the bottom surface 81 and the inner peripheral surface 82 of the step portion 80 to reach the step portion 80. Move in the circumferential direction. However, if the flow rate of the chemical solution L flowing from the contact portion Q to the stepped portion 80 is larger than the flow rate of the chemical solution L moving in the circumferential direction through the bottom surface 81 and the inner peripheral surface 82, the chemical solution L becomes the stepped portion. There is a possibility that it will flow out beyond 80. The chemical solution L is prevented from flowing out beyond the step portion 80 by increasing the depth of the step portion 80, the width of the bottom surface 81, and the gap Y between the suction volatilizer 60 and the bottom surface 81. be able to. Further, the depth of the step portion 80, the width of the bottom surface 81, and the gap Y for preventing the chemical solution L from flowing out beyond the step portion 80 can be obtained by, for example, an experiment.

図5に示すように、中栓50は、首部35に着脱可能に装着されて、装着時では容器20内の薬液Lが蓋部材40の孔70を通して外部に流れ出ることを防止可能に形成されている。中栓50は、有底円筒状に形成された本体部51、及び、本体部51の開口縁に形成されたフランジ部52を有している。 As shown in FIG. 5, the inner plug 50 is detachably attached to the neck portion 35, and is formed so as to prevent the chemical solution L in the container 20 from flowing out through the hole 70 of the lid member 40 when attached. There is. The inner plug 50 has a main body portion 51 formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape and a flange portion 52 formed at the opening edge of the main body portion 51.

本体部51は、首部35内に、例えば締まり嵌めにより嵌合してもよい。具体的には、本体部51の外径は、例えば、首部35の内径よりも若干大きい。この為、本体部51を首部35内に圧入すると、本体部51の外周面が首部35の内周面35dに密着することにより、孔70及び本体部51の間が液密にシールされる。 The main body portion 51 may be fitted into the neck portion 35 by, for example, tightening. Specifically, the outer diameter of the main body 51 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the neck 35, for example. Therefore, when the main body 51 is press-fitted into the neck 35, the outer peripheral surface of the main body 51 comes into close contact with the inner peripheral surface 35d of the neck 35, so that the space between the hole 70 and the main body 51 is liquidtightly sealed.

フランジ部52は、本体部51が首部35内に配置された状態において、首部35の上面35a及び蓋部材40の上壁部42との間に配置可能に形成されている。フランジ部52の径方向の幅は、本実施形態では、首部35の上面35aの径方向の幅よりも若干狭い。 The flange portion 52 is formed so as to be able to be arranged between the upper surface 35a of the neck portion 35 and the upper wall portion 42 of the lid member 40 in a state where the main body portion 51 is arranged in the neck portion 35. In the present embodiment, the radial width of the flange portion 52 is slightly narrower than the radial width of the upper surface 35a of the neck portion 35.

揮散装置10の出荷時では、吸上揮散体60は、容器20と別にされる。そして、首部35に中栓50が装着された状態(本体部51が首部35内に挿入された状態)で、蓋部材40が首部35に装着される。中栓50は、フランジ部52が首部35の上面35aと蓋部材40の上壁部42との間に挟持されることにより、容器20から外れることが防止される。 At the time of shipment of the volatilizer 10, the suction volatilizer 60 is separated from the container 20. Then, the lid member 40 is attached to the neck 35 in a state where the inner plug 50 is attached to the neck 35 (a state in which the main body 51 is inserted into the neck 35). The inner plug 50 is prevented from coming off from the container 20 by sandwiching the flange portion 52 between the upper surface 35a of the neck portion 35 and the upper wall portion 42 of the lid member 40.

吸上揮散体60は、棒状に形成されている。吸上揮散体60は、毛細管現象により、容器20内の薬液Lを吸い上げることが可能に形成されている。吸上揮散体60は、一例として、ポリエステル等の合成樹脂や葦、籐などにより形成されている。吸上揮散体60は、本実施形態では、断面形状が一定である柱状に形成されている。吸上揮散体60は、本実施形態では、一例として、円柱状に形成されており、直径が一例として、3mmである。 The suction volatilizer 60 is formed in a rod shape. The suction volatilizer 60 is formed so that the chemical solution L in the container 20 can be sucked up by the capillary phenomenon. As an example, the wicking volatilizer 60 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyester, reeds, rattan, or the like. In the present embodiment, the suction volatilizer 60 is formed in a columnar shape having a constant cross-sectional shape. In the present embodiment, the wicking volatilizer 60 is formed in a columnar shape as an example, and has a diameter of 3 mm as an example.

次に、揮散装置10の動作を説明する。揮散装置10の使用時には、まず、蓋部材40を容器20から取り外す。次に、中栓50を取り外す。次に、蓋部材40を、容器20の首部35に再び装着する。このとき、蓋部材40の上壁部の下面42cが首部35の上面35aに密着(面接触)するまで蓋部材40を首部35に螺合することが好ましい。下面42cが上面35aに面接触することにより、これら面間がシールされる。次に、容器20内に蓋部材40の孔70を通して複数の吸上揮散体60を挿入する。 Next, the operation of the volatilizer 10 will be described. When using the volatilizer 10, the lid member 40 is first removed from the container 20. Next, the inner plug 50 is removed. Next, the lid member 40 is reattached to the neck portion 35 of the container 20. At this time, it is preferable to screw the lid member 40 to the neck portion 35 until the lower surface 42c of the upper wall portion of the lid member 40 is in close contact (surface contact) with the upper surface 35a of the neck portion 35. When the lower surface 42c comes into surface contact with the upper surface 35a, the surfaces are sealed. Next, a plurality of suction volatilizers 60 are inserted into the container 20 through the holes 70 of the lid member 40.

複数の吸上揮散体60は、容器20内の薬液Lを吸い上げる。吸上揮散体60により吸い上げられた薬液Lは、吸上揮散体60において薬液Lの外側に位置する部分の表面から揮散する。揮散した気体は、周囲に拡散される。 The plurality of sucking volatilizers 60 suck up the chemical solution L in the container 20. The chemical solution L sucked up by the suction volatilizer 60 volatilizes from the surface of the portion of the suction volatilizer 60 located outside the chemical solution L. The volatilized gas is diffused to the surroundings.

吸上揮散体60により吸い上げられた薬液Lの一部は、吸上揮散体60の上端や表面から漏れ出し、吸上揮散体60の表面を伝って、下方に落ちる。この、吸上揮散体60の表面を流れる薬液Lの一部は、そのまま、吸上揮散体60の表面を伝って容器20の容器本体30内に貯留された薬液Lに戻る。また、吸上揮散体60の表面を伝って落ちる薬液Lの一部は、第1の稜部Xを通って蓋部材40の孔70の内周面71に移動し、内周面71、首部35の内周面35dを伝って、容器20内に貯留された薬液Lに戻る。また、薬液Lの一部は、第1の稜部Xを伝って蓋部材40側に移動する。蓋部材40側に移動した薬液Lは、段部80内に溜まる。段部80内に溜まった薬液Lは、段部80から揮散する、または、段部80から容器20内に落ちることにより、容器20内に戻る。 A part of the chemical solution L sucked up by the sucking volatilizer 60 leaks from the upper end and the surface of the sucking volatilizer 60, travels along the surface of the sucking volatilizer 60, and falls downward. A part of the chemical solution L flowing on the surface of the suction volatilizer 60 returns to the chemical solution L stored in the container body 30 of the container 20 as it is along the surface of the suction volatilizer 60. Further, a part of the chemical solution L that falls along the surface of the suction volatilizer 60 moves to the inner peripheral surface 71 of the hole 70 of the lid member 40 through the first ridge X, and the inner peripheral surface 71 and the neck portion. It returns to the chemical solution L stored in the container 20 along the inner peripheral surface 35d of the 35. Further, a part of the chemical solution L moves to the lid member 40 side along the first ridge portion X. The chemical solution L that has moved to the lid member 40 side collects in the step portion 80. The chemical solution L accumulated in the step portion 80 returns to the inside of the container 20 by volatilizing from the step portion 80 or falling into the container 20 from the step portion 80.

このように構成された揮散装置10は、蓋部材40の上面42aの孔70の縁に段部80が形成されることにより、第1の稜部Xを伝って蓋部材40側に移動した薬液Lを段部80に溜めることができるので、薬液Lが容器20の外部に流れ出ることを防止できる、または、外部に流れ出る薬液Lの量を少なくできる。 In the volatilizer 10 configured in this way, the chemical solution moved to the lid member 40 side along the first ridge X by forming the step portion 80 at the edge of the hole 70 of the upper surface 42a of the lid member 40. Since L can be stored in the stepped portion 80, it is possible to prevent the chemical solution L from flowing out of the container 20, or it is possible to reduce the amount of the chemical solution L flowing out to the outside.

さらに、段部80を、底面81及び内周面82を有する断面L字形状に形成することにより、段部80と吸上揮散体60との間の隙間が、吸上揮散体60と段部80の底面81との間の隙間Yとなるので、この隙間を大きくすることができる。この為、薬液Lが段部80を越えて外部に流れ出ることを防止できる。 Further, by forming the step portion 80 into an L-shaped cross section having the bottom surface 81 and the inner peripheral surface 82, the gap between the step portion 80 and the suction volatilizer 60 is formed between the suction volatilizer 60 and the step portion. Since there is a gap Y between the bottom surface 81 of the 80, this gap can be increased. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the chemical solution L from flowing out beyond the step portion 80.

さらに、隙間Yを大きくできるので、蓋部材40の大型化及び孔70の開口面積を小さくすることを抑えつつ、段部80を越えて外部に流れ出る薬液Lの量を略ゼロにすることができる。 Further, since the gap Y can be increased, the amount of the chemical solution L flowing out beyond the step portion 80 can be made substantially zero while suppressing the enlargement of the lid member 40 and the reduction of the opening area of the hole 70. ..

この効果について、具体的に説明する。段部80を越えて外部に流れる出る薬液Lの量をゼロまたは略ゼロにする為には、底面81の幅を大きくすること、段部80の深さを深くすること、及び、吸上揮散体60と段部80の面との間の隙間Yを大きくすること、の少なくとも1つを行うことが有効である。 This effect will be specifically described. In order to make the amount of the chemical solution L flowing out beyond the step 80 to zero or substantially zero, the width of the bottom surface 81 should be increased, the depth of the step 80 should be deepened, and the suction volatilization should be achieved. It is effective to increase the gap Y between the body 60 and the surface of the stepped portion 80, at least one of them.

しかしながら、底面81の幅を大きくすることは、蓋部材40を径方向に大型化するか、または、孔70の内径を小さくすることの少なくとも一方を行う必要があり、蓋部材40を大型化するか、または、孔70の開口面積が小さくする必要がある。段部80を深くする場合であっても、蓋部材40の上壁部42を厚くする必要がある為、蓋部材40を大型化する必要がある。 However, in order to increase the width of the bottom surface 81, it is necessary to increase the size of the lid member 40 in the radial direction or decrease the inner diameter of the hole 70, which increases the size of the lid member 40. Alternatively, the opening area of the hole 70 needs to be reduced. Even when the step portion 80 is deepened, it is necessary to increase the size of the lid member 40 because the upper wall portion 42 of the lid member 40 needs to be thickened.

しかしながら、本実施形態のように、段部80が底面81を有することにより、吸上揮散体60と段部80の面との間の隙間を、吸上揮散体60と底面81との間に隙間Yとすることができるので、この隙間Yを大きくすることが可能となる。 However, as in the present embodiment, since the step portion 80 has the bottom surface 81, the gap between the suction volatilizer 60 and the surface of the step portion 80 is formed between the suction volatilizer 60 and the bottom surface 81. Since the gap Y can be set, it is possible to increase the gap Y.

この為、段部80を越えて外部に流れ出る薬液Lの量をゼロまたは略ゼロにしつつ、蓋部材40の大型化、及び、孔70の開口面積を小さくすることを防止することができる。孔70の開口面積を小さくすることを抑えることができることにより、孔70内における、吸上揮散体60どうしの間の隙間を大きくすることができる。吸上揮散体60どうしの間の隙間を大きくすることにより、薬液Lの揮散効率を向上することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lid member 40 from becoming large and the opening area of the hole 70 from being reduced while reducing the amount of the chemical solution L flowing out beyond the step portion 80 to zero or substantially zero. By suppressing the reduction in the opening area of the hole 70, it is possible to increase the gap between the suction volatilizers 60 in the hole 70. By increasing the gap between the suction volatilizers 60, the volatilization efficiency of the chemical solution L can be improved.

なお、本実施形態では、容器20は、蓋部材40を有しており、開口として蓋部材40に孔70が形成されたが、これに限定されない。他の例では、図6に示すように、容器20が蓋部材40を有さなくてもよい。この場合、容器本体30の首部35の上面35aに段部80が形成される。 In the present embodiment, the container 20 has a lid member 40, and a hole 70 is formed in the lid member 40 as an opening, but the present invention is not limited to this. In another example, as shown in FIG. 6, the container 20 does not have to have the lid member 40. In this case, the step portion 80 is formed on the upper surface 35a of the neck portion 35 of the container body 30.

また、本実施形態では、孔70を通して容器20に挿入された吸上揮散体60の姿勢は、吸上揮散体60の一部が第1の稜部Xの接触箇所Qに接触し、吸上揮散体60の下端が、容器本体30の上面32cと胴部33の内面33aとの間の稜部Rに接触することにより、保持されている。しかしながら、例えば図6に示すように、首部35が長い場合には、吸上揮散体60の容器20内の姿勢は、吸上揮散体60の一部が開口の内縁に接触し、吸上揮散体60の一部が首部35の内周面35dの下端部35eに接触し、かつ、吸上揮散体60の下端が容器本体30の上面32cに接触することにより、保持される。 Further, in the present embodiment, the posture of the sucking volatilizer 60 inserted into the container 20 through the hole 70 is such that a part of the sucking volatilizer 60 comes into contact with the contact point Q of the first ridge X and sucks up. The lower end of the volatilizer 60 is held by contacting the ridge R between the upper surface 32c of the container body 30 and the inner surface 33a of the body 33. However, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, when the neck portion 35 is long, the posture of the suction volatilizer 60 in the container 20 is such that a part of the suction volatilizer 60 comes into contact with the inner edge of the opening and the suction volatilizer 60 is vaporized. A part of the body 60 is held by contacting the lower end 35e of the inner peripheral surface 35d of the neck 35, and the lower end of the suction volatilizer 60 is in contact with the upper surface 32c of the container body 30.

このように、吸上揮散体60の容器20に装着された状態の姿勢は、容器20の形状により決定される。孔70及び段部80は、容器20の形状に関わらず、容器20内に挿入された吸上揮散体60の、孔70の軸線に対して傾斜角度が最大となる状態において、上述の条件1及び条件2を満たす形状に形成されればよい。 As described above, the posture of the suction volatilizer 60 in the state of being attached to the container 20 is determined by the shape of the container 20. Regardless of the shape of the container 20, the hole 70 and the stepped portion 80 are in a state where the inclination angle of the suction volatilizer 60 inserted in the container 20 with respect to the axis of the hole 70 is maximum, and the above-mentioned condition 1 And it may be formed in a shape satisfying the condition 2.

また、本実施形態では、孔70の内径は、容器本体30の首部35の内径よりも大きい。しかしながら、これに限定されない。他の例では、図7に示すように、孔70の内径は、容器20に装着された吸上揮散体60の、孔70の軸線C1に対する傾斜角度が最大となる状態において、孔70及び段部80が上述の条件1及び条件2を満たす形状であれば、首部35の内径と同じであってもよい。すなわち、首部35の内周面及び孔70が同軸に配置され、かつ、首部35の内径及び孔70の内径が同じであってもよい。または、図7に2点鎖線で示すように、孔70の内径は、首部35の内径よりも小さくてもよい。すなわち、孔70と首部35の内周面35dとが同軸に配置され、かつ、孔70の内径が首部35の内径よりも小さくてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the inner diameter of the hole 70 is larger than the inner diameter of the neck portion 35 of the container body 30. However, it is not limited to this. In another example, as shown in FIG. 7, the inner diameter of the hole 70 is the hole 70 and the step when the inclination angle of the suction volatilizer 60 mounted on the container 20 with respect to the axis C1 of the hole 70 is maximum. As long as the portion 80 has a shape satisfying the above-mentioned conditions 1 and 2, it may be the same as the inner diameter of the neck portion 35. That is, the inner peripheral surface of the neck portion 35 and the hole 70 may be arranged coaxially, and the inner diameter of the neck portion 35 and the inner diameter of the hole 70 may be the same. Alternatively, as shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 7, the inner diameter of the hole 70 may be smaller than the inner diameter of the neck portion 35. That is, the hole 70 and the inner peripheral surface 35d of the neck portion 35 may be arranged coaxially, and the inner diameter of the hole 70 may be smaller than the inner diameter of the neck portion 35.

また、本実施形態では、段部80の底面81は、蓋部材40の孔70の軸線C1に直交する平面に形成されたがこれに限定されない。他の例では、底面81は、その内縁側が、外縁側に対して下方に位置するよう傾斜する面に形成されてもよい。本実施形態では、その例として、底面81は、円錐面に形成されてもよい。さらに、底面81は、図2乃至図4に示すように、切断された状態において内縁側が下方に位置する直線状となる面に形成されることが好ましい。円錐面は、この一例である。 Further, in the present embodiment, the bottom surface 81 of the step portion 80 is formed on a plane orthogonal to the axis C1 of the hole 70 of the lid member 40, but the present invention is not limited to this. In another example, the bottom surface 81 may be formed on a surface whose inner edge side is inclined so as to be located downward with respect to the outer edge side. In the present embodiment, as an example, the bottom surface 81 may be formed on a conical surface. Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the bottom surface 81 is preferably formed on a linear surface whose inner edge side is located downward in the cut state. The conical surface is an example of this.

このように、底面81が傾斜する面に形成されることにより、段部80に移動した薬液Lは、スムーズに容器本体30内に落ちる。 By forming the bottom surface 81 on the inclined surface in this way, the chemical solution L that has moved to the step portion 80 smoothly falls into the container body 30.

また、本実施形態では、容器本体30は、本体部31及び首部35を有しているが、これに限定されない。容器20は、他の例では、断面が一定の形状となる、例えば円筒状や、角筒状に形成されてもよい。または、容器20は、球形や、箱型であってもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the container main body 30 has a main body portion 31 and a neck portion 35, but is not limited thereto. In another example, the container 20 may be formed in a shape having a constant cross section, for example, a cylindrical shape or a square tubular shape. Alternatively, the container 20 may be spherical or box-shaped.

また、本実施形態では、首部35は、円筒状に形成されているがこれに限定されない。他の例では、首部35は、三角筒状や、四角筒状等の各筒状に形成されてもよい。この場合、蓋部材40は、平面視で図8(a)及び図8(b)に示すように、角形に形成される。さらに、孔70及び段部80は、角筒状の首部35の断面矩形状の内面に合わせて、平面角形に形成されてもよい。なお、蓋部材40を有さない場合においても、同様に、段部80は平面矩形に形成されてもよい。 Further, in the present embodiment, the neck portion 35 is formed in a cylindrical shape, but the present invention is not limited to this. In another example, the neck portion 35 may be formed in each tubular shape such as a triangular tubular shape or a square tubular shape. In this case, the lid member 40 is formed in a rectangular shape as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B in a plan view. Further, the hole 70 and the step portion 80 may be formed in a plane rectangular shape so as to match the inner surface of the square tubular neck portion 35 having a rectangular cross section. Similarly, even when the lid member 40 is not provided, the step portion 80 may be formed in a plane rectangle.

また、本実施形態では、段部80は、蓋部材40の上面42aに形成された。しかしながら、これに限定されない。他の例では、段部80は、図9に示すように、首部35と蓋部材40とによって構成されてもよい。具体的には、蓋部材40の孔70の内径を、首部35の内径よりも小さくすることにより、首部35の上面35aの一部と、蓋部材40の孔70の内周面71の一部とにより、段部80が構成される。
また、本実施形態では、孔70は、その軸線(中心線)に直交する断面円形に形成された。しかしながら、これに限定されない。他の例では、孔70は、その軸線に直交する断面が、円以外の形状であってもよく、例えば、四角形であってもよい。すなわち、本実施形態では、首部35は、外観が円柱状に形成されているが、孔70の軸線に直交する断面は、円以外の形状であってもよい。
Further, in the present embodiment, the step portion 80 is formed on the upper surface 42a of the lid member 40. However, it is not limited to this. In another example, the step 80 may be composed of a neck 35 and a lid member 40, as shown in FIG. Specifically, by making the inner diameter of the hole 70 of the lid member 40 smaller than the inner diameter of the neck portion 35, a part of the upper surface 35a of the neck portion 35 and a part of the inner peripheral surface 71 of the hole 70 of the lid member 40. As a result, the step portion 80 is configured.
Further, in the present embodiment, the hole 70 is formed to have a circular cross section orthogonal to its axis (center line). However, it is not limited to this. In another example, the hole 70 may have a cross section orthogonal to its axis having a shape other than a circle, for example, a quadrangle. That is, in the present embodiment, the neck portion 35 is formed in a columnar shape in appearance, but the cross section orthogonal to the axis of the hole 70 may have a shape other than a circle.

また、本実施形態では、孔70の内周面71と段部80の底面81とが直交する為、平面Pは、底面81と同一平面となった。しかしながら、内周面71と底面81との間の第1の稜部Xが、図10に示すように、曲面に形成されてもよい。この場合、第1の稜部Xにおいて吸上揮散体60が接触する接触箇所Qは、第1の稜部Xの内の一点となる。さらに、この場合、平面Pは、底面81とは平行であるが、底面81とはずれた位置に配置される平面となる。同様に、段部80の内周面82と、上面42aの段部80の外側の部分との間の第2の稜部Zは、曲面に形成されてもよい。この場合、直線Sは、接触箇所Qと、第2の稜部Zのうちの一点に接触することとなる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the inner peripheral surface 71 of the hole 70 and the bottom surface 81 of the stepped portion 80 are orthogonal to each other, the plane P is the same plane as the bottom surface 81. However, the first ridge X between the inner peripheral surface 71 and the bottom surface 81 may be formed on a curved surface as shown in FIG. In this case, the contact point Q where the suction volatilizer 60 comes into contact with the first ridge portion X is one of the first ridge portions X. Further, in this case, the plane P is a plane that is parallel to the bottom surface 81 but is arranged at a position deviated from the bottom surface 81. Similarly, the second ridge Z between the inner peripheral surface 82 of the step 80 and the outer portion of the step 80 of the upper surface 42a may be formed on a curved surface. In this case, the straight line S comes into contact with the contact point Q and one of the second ridges Z.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々に変形することが可能である。また、各実施形態は適宜組み合わせて実施してもよく、その場合組み合わせた効果が得られる。更に、上記実施形態には種々の発明が含まれており、開示される複数の構成要件から選択された組み合わせにより種々の発明が抽出され得る。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要件からいくつかの構成要件が削除されても、課題が解決でき、効果が得られる場合には、この構成要件が削除された構成が発明として抽出され得る。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be variously modified at the implementation stage without departing from the gist thereof. In addition, each embodiment may be carried out in combination as appropriate, and in that case, the combined effect can be obtained. Further, the above-described embodiment includes various inventions, and various inventions can be extracted by a combination selected from a plurality of disclosed constituent requirements. For example, even if some constituent requirements are deleted from all the constituent requirements shown in the embodiment, if the problem can be solved and the effect is obtained, the configuration in which the constituent requirements are deleted can be extracted as an invention.

10…揮散装置、20…容器、30…容器本体、40…蓋部材、41…胴部、42…上壁部、42a…上面、50…中栓、51…本体部、52…フランジ部、60…吸上揮散体、70…孔、71…内周面、80…段部、81…底面、82…内周面(内側面)、C1…軸線、P…平面、Q…接触箇所、S…直線、X…第1の稜部、Z…第2の稜部、α…角度、β…角度。 10 ... Volatilizer, 20 ... Container, 30 ... Container body, 40 ... Lid member, 41 ... Body, 42 ... Upper wall, 42a ... Top surface, 50 ... Inner plug, 51 ... Main body, 52 ... Flange, 60 ... Suction volatilizer, 70 ... Hole, 71 ... Inner peripheral surface, 80 ... Step, 81 ... Bottom surface, 82 ... Inner peripheral surface (inner side surface), C1 ... Axial line, P ... Flat surface, Q ... Contact point, S ... Straight line, X ... first ridge, Z ... second ridge, α ... angle, β ... angle.

Claims (4)

棒状の吸上揮散体により薬液を吸い上げて当該薬液を揮散させる揮散装置に用いられ、前記薬液を収容可能な空間を規定する内面、及び、外面を有する容器であって、
内部と外部とを連通する孔と、
前記外面の前記孔の縁に形成され、前記孔を囲む段部であって、前記外面の前記孔の周囲の部分に対して低い位置に配置された底面、並びに、前記底面及び前記外面の前記孔の前記周囲の部分の間に配置された内側面を有する段部と、
を具備し、
前記孔は、前記孔の軸線に対して最大傾斜角度を有する前記吸上揮散体が、前記孔の内面と前記底面との間の第1の稜部に接触可能に形成され、
前記第1の稜部の、前記孔の前記軸線に対して最大傾斜角度を有する前記吸上揮散体との接触箇所を通り前記軸線に直交する平面とこの吸上揮散体とがなす角度をαとし、前記接触箇所を通り、かつ、前記段部の前記内側面及び前記外面の前記段部の周囲の部分の間の第2の稜部に接触する直線と前記平面とのなす角度をβとすると、α>βとなる
容器。
A container that is used in a volatilizer that sucks up a chemical solution with a rod-shaped suction volatilizer and volatilizes the chemical solution, and has an inner surface and an outer surface that define a space that can accommodate the chemical solution.
A hole that connects the inside and the outside,
A bottom surface formed on the edge of the hole on the outer surface and a step portion surrounding the hole, which is arranged at a lower position with respect to a portion of the outer surface around the hole, and the bottom surface and the outer surface. A stepped portion having an inner surface arranged between the peripheral portions of the hole,
Equipped with
The hole is formed so that the wicking volatilizer having the maximum inclination angle with respect to the axis of the hole can come into contact with the first ridge portion between the inner surface of the hole and the bottom surface of the hole.
The angle formed by the plane of the first ridge portion that passes through the contact point with the suction volatilizer having the maximum inclination angle with respect to the axis of the hole and is orthogonal to the axis is α. Let β be the angle formed by the plane and the straight line passing through the contact portion and in contact with the second ridge portion between the inner side surface of the step portion and the peripheral portion of the outer surface of the step portion. Then, the container where α> β.
前記段部の前記底面は、前記孔の前記軸線側が反対側に対して低い面に形成される
請求項1に記載の容器。
The container according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the step portion is formed on a surface where the axis side of the hole is lower than the opposite side.
前記容器は、容器本体、及び、前記容器本体に装着される蓋部材を具備し、
前記孔及び前記段部は、前記蓋部材に形成される
請求項1に記載の容器。
The container includes a container body and a lid member attached to the container body.
The container according to claim 1, wherein the hole and the step portion are formed in the lid member.
請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1に形成された容器と、
前記容器の前記孔を通して前記容器に挿入された前記吸上揮散体と、
を具備する揮散装置。
The container formed in any one of claims 1 to 3 and
With the suction volatilizer inserted into the container through the hole of the container,
A volatilizer equipped with.
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