JP6853889B2 - 浮体式風力タービンの係留ブイ - Google Patents
浮体式風力タービンの係留ブイ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6853889B2 JP6853889B2 JP2019538310A JP2019538310A JP6853889B2 JP 6853889 B2 JP6853889 B2 JP 6853889B2 JP 2019538310 A JP2019538310 A JP 2019538310A JP 2019538310 A JP2019538310 A JP 2019538310A JP 6853889 B2 JP6853889 B2 JP 6853889B2
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/02—Buoys specially adapted for mooring a vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/18—Buoys having means to control attitude or position, e.g. reaction surfaces or tether
- B63B22/20—Ballast means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
- B63B21/507—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers with mooring turrets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
- B63B21/507—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers with mooring turrets
- B63B21/508—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers with mooring turrets connected to submerged buoy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2230/00—Manufacture
- F05B2230/60—Assembly methods
- F05B2230/61—Assembly methods using auxiliary equipment for lifting or holding
- F05B2230/6102—Assembly methods using auxiliary equipment for lifting or holding carried on a floating platform
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Description
浮体式風力タービンの所定の設置場所において、(接続部材を用いて)係留ブイを係留するステップ、
海中ケーブルを係留ブイに取り付けるステップ、
バラスト水タンクに注水することによって、係留ブイを沈めるステップ、
浮体式風力タービンの浮体式基礎の凹部を係留ブイの上に配置するステップ、
バラスト水タンクの内容物を排出することで係留ブイを浮上させることによって、係留ブイを浮体式基礎の凹部に挿入するステップ、及び、
スリップリングによって、海中ケーブルを浮体式風力タービンに接続するステップ。
20:係留ブイ
22:壁
24:ベースプレート
26、28:フィードスルー
30:係留手段
30:係留部材
32:回転接続部
34:シール
40:海中ケーブル
50:壁22及びベースプレート24によって形成される空間を終端させるカバー
60:浮き
70:海中ケーブル40に張力付与する手段
100:風力タービン
110:スリップリング体
S1,S2:タグボート
Claims (11)
- 浮体式基礎(10)を有する浮体式風力タービン(100)と、
前記浮体式風力タービン(100)の前記浮体式基礎(10)に接続可能な浮揚係留ブイ(20)であって、該係留ブイ(20)を水域の海底に係留する少なくとも1つの係留手段(30)を有し、中空筒部を形成する、円錐形に先細りになっている壁(22)と、前記中空筒部を片側において閉鎖するベースプレート(24)とから形成されることを特徴とする係留ブイ(20)、
を備えるユニットであって、
前記浮体式風力タービン(100)の前記浮体式基礎(10)は、前記係留ブイ(20)を収容する凹部(12)を有し、該凹部(12)は、前記基礎(10)の下側からアクセス可能であるとともに、前記係留ブイ(20)の外形に少なくとも部分的に相補的であるように形成されていることを特徴とする、ユニット。 - 前記係留ブイ(20)は、円錐形に形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のユニット。
- 前記壁(22)は、前記ベースプレート(24)に対して回転可能であるように取り付けられることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のユニット。
- 前記ベースプレート(24)の中央に配置される、海中ケーブル(40)を通すための第1のフィードスルー(26)を特徴とする、請求項1又は3に記載のユニット。
- 前記ベースプレート(24)に配置される、前記係留手段(30)を通すための少なくとも1つの第2のフィードスルー(28)を特徴とする、請求項3又は4に記載のユニット。
- 前記係留ブイ(20)は、少なくとも1つのバラスト水タンクを備えることを特徴とする、請求項3〜5のいずれか1項に記載のユニット。
- 前記浮体式基礎(10)の前記凹部(12)と、該凹部(12)に挿入される前記係留ブイ(20)とが、閉鎖空間を形成することを特徴とする、請求項3〜6のいずれか1項に記載のユニット。
- 前記係留ブイ(20)には、前記係留手段(30)及び/又は海中ケーブル(40)に張力付与する手段が設けられることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のユニット。
- 前記係留ブイ(20)の外周部に配置される衝撃吸収部材を特徴とする、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のユニット。
- 請求項6に記載のユニットを設置する方法であって、
前記係留ブイ(20)を前記浮体式風力タービン(100)の所定の設置場所に係留するステップと、
海中ケーブル(40)を前記係留ブイ(20)に取り付けるステップと、
バラスト水タンクに注水することによって前記係留ブイ(20)を沈めるステップと、
前記浮体式風力タービン(100)の前記浮体式基礎(10)の前記凹部(12)を前記係留ブイ(20)の上に配置するステップと、
前記バラスト水タンクの内容物を排出することで前記係留ブイ(20)を浮上させることによって、前記係留ブイ(20)を前記浮体式基礎の前記凹部(12)に挿入するステップと、
前記係留ブイ(20)を前記風力タービン(100)に取り付けるステップと、
スリップリング体によって、前記海中ケーブル(40)を前記浮体式風力タービン(100)に接続するステップと、
を含む、方法。 - 前記風力タービン(100)の前記基礎(10)に設けられているバラスト水タンクに注水することによって、前記風力タービン(100)を前記係留ブイ(20)と一緒に沈めることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016118079.3 | 2016-09-26 | ||
DE102016118079.3A DE102016118079B3 (de) | 2016-09-26 | 2016-09-26 | Mooring-Boje für eine schwimmende Windenergieanlage |
PCT/DE2017/100656 WO2018054419A1 (de) | 2016-09-26 | 2017-08-03 | Mooring-boje für eine schwimmende windenergieanlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2019536691A JP2019536691A (ja) | 2019-12-19 |
JP6853889B2 true JP6853889B2 (ja) | 2021-03-31 |
Family
ID=59683356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019538310A Active JP6853889B2 (ja) | 2016-09-26 | 2017-08-03 | 浮体式風力タービンの係留ブイ |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10745087B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3516212A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6853889B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102134109B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109790824B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102016118079B3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI682100B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018054419A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD885226S1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2020-05-26 | Maritime Heritage Marine Products, LLC | Anchor buoy |
DK3527821T3 (da) * | 2018-02-16 | 2021-11-08 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As | Offshore-arrangement, en forbindelsesindretning og en fremgangsmåde til tilvejebringelse af en elektrisk offshore-forbindelse |
DE102018113468B3 (de) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-07-11 | Aerodyn Consulting Singapore Pte Ltd | Schwimmende Plattform für die Befestigung einer schwimmenden Windenergieanlage an einem Gewässergrund |
DE102018117647A1 (de) | 2018-07-20 | 2020-01-23 | Aerodyn Consulting Singapore Pte Ltd | Single-Point-Mooring-Windenergieanlage |
DE102019118564B4 (de) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-03-11 | Aerodyn Consulting Singapore Pte Ltd | Windenergieanlage mit einem eine Mehrzahl von Auftriebskörpern aufweisenden schwimmenden Fundament |
SE545893C2 (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2024-03-05 | Tjololo Ab | Mooring system for a floating platform |
SE546025C2 (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2024-04-16 | Tjololo Ab | Semi-submersible wind power platform |
DE102021113385B4 (de) | 2021-05-25 | 2023-02-23 | Aerodyn Consulting Singapore Pte Ltd | Schwimmende Windenergieanlage |
DE102021118329A1 (de) | 2021-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | Aerodyn Consulting Singapore Pte Ltd | Single-Point-Mooring-Windenergieanlage mit zwei jeweils einen Rotor aufweisenden Windenergiewandlungseinheiten |
CN113753177A (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-07 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | 系泊缆固定结构、浮动式系泊系统以及海上风力发电机组 |
WO2023140736A1 (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-07-27 | Bjarte Nordvik | Windmill construction and method for installation of same |
Family Cites Families (17)
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DE3224976A1 (de) * | 1982-07-03 | 1984-01-05 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh, 2800 Bremen | Windenergiekonverter im offshore-bereich |
JPH05260626A (ja) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-10-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | ケーブル貫通装置 |
NL1006496C2 (nl) | 1997-07-07 | 1999-01-08 | Lagerwey Windturbine B V | Windmolen-eiland. |
DE60221802T2 (de) * | 2001-03-08 | 2008-05-08 | Ishikawajima-Harima Jukogyo K.K. | Schwimmende offshore-windkraftanlage |
ITBA20040027U1 (it) * | 2004-10-06 | 2005-01-06 | Enertec Ag | (metodo di) realizzazione di piattaforma sommergibile a spinta bloccata da utilizzarsi quale supporto per l'installazione di aerogeneratore , di elettrolizzatore per l'elettrolisi dell'acqua e di altri impianti e/o macchinari , combinata con attivita |
NO20071491L (no) * | 2007-03-21 | 2008-09-22 | Sevan Marine Asa | Frakoplbar plattform for operasjon i vaerutsatte omrader |
KR20100087095A (ko) * | 2007-09-13 | 2010-08-03 | 플로팅 윈드팜스 코포레이션 | 해상 수직축 풍력 터빈 및 관련 시스템 및 방법 |
DK2274515T3 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2016-06-06 | Single Buoy Moorings | Offshore wind and wave power generation system and method thereof |
DK2382389T3 (da) * | 2008-12-18 | 2013-11-11 | Single Buoy Moorings | Flytbare offshore vindturbiner med forinstalleret fortøjningssystem |
NO329254B1 (no) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-09-20 | Uni I Stavanger | Framgangsmate for forankring av flytende vindturbin samt system for anvendelse ved utovelse av framgangsmaten |
DE102009044278A1 (de) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-04-21 | JÄHNIG, Jens | Schwimmfundament mit verbesserter Abspannung |
CN105408550A (zh) * | 2013-04-30 | 2016-03-16 | Acs服务通信与能源公司 | 在近海设施中用于支撑涡轮塔、变电站或其他类似元件的可潜的主动式支撑结构 |
AP2016008984A0 (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2016-01-31 | Single Buoy Moorings | Disconnectable submerged buoy mooring device comprising clamping dogs |
NO2776494T3 (ja) * | 2014-07-01 | 2018-09-29 | ||
GB201509527D0 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-07-15 | Axis Energy Projects Ltd | System and method |
DE102016118078B4 (de) * | 2016-09-26 | 2022-12-15 | Aerodyn Consulting Singapore Pte Ltd | Schwimmendes Fundament für eine schwimmende Windenergieanlage und Windenergieanlage mit schwimmendem Fundament |
DE102017119635B3 (de) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-12-20 | Aerodyn Consulting Singapore Pte Ltd | Elektrische Kupplung zur Anbindung einer Windenergieanlage an ein Stromnetz |
-
2016
- 2016-09-26 DE DE102016118079.3A patent/DE102016118079B3/de active Active
-
2017
- 2017-08-03 CN CN201780058976.6A patent/CN109790824B/zh active Active
- 2017-08-03 JP JP2019538310A patent/JP6853889B2/ja active Active
- 2017-08-03 WO PCT/DE2017/100656 patent/WO2018054419A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-08-03 EP EP17755053.0A patent/EP3516212A1/de active Pending
- 2017-08-03 KR KR1020197008479A patent/KR102134109B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-08-03 US US16/335,382 patent/US10745087B2/en active Active
- 2017-09-07 TW TW106130641A patent/TWI682100B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20190042063A (ko) | 2019-04-23 |
KR102134109B1 (ko) | 2020-07-15 |
TWI682100B (zh) | 2020-01-11 |
EP3516212A1 (de) | 2019-07-31 |
DE102016118079B3 (de) | 2017-09-28 |
US20190217926A1 (en) | 2019-07-18 |
WO2018054419A1 (de) | 2018-03-29 |
CN109790824A (zh) | 2019-05-21 |
US10745087B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 |
CN109790824B (zh) | 2021-04-09 |
JP2019536691A (ja) | 2019-12-19 |
TW201827705A (zh) | 2018-08-01 |
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