JP6843566B2 - Liquid coating member and liquid coating tool equipped with this - Google Patents

Liquid coating member and liquid coating tool equipped with this Download PDF

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JP6843566B2
JP6843566B2 JP2016183532A JP2016183532A JP6843566B2 JP 6843566 B2 JP6843566 B2 JP 6843566B2 JP 2016183532 A JP2016183532 A JP 2016183532A JP 2016183532 A JP2016183532 A JP 2016183532A JP 6843566 B2 JP6843566 B2 JP 6843566B2
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liquid
liquid coating
hairs
coating
hair
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JP2018046952A (en
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直哉 嶋内
直哉 嶋内
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、液体塗布部材、及びこれを備えた液体塗布具に関する。 The present invention relates to a liquid coating member and a liquid coating tool including the liquid coating member.

従来より、薬液など液体を塗布するために、刷毛などの液体塗布部材を備えた液体塗布具が使用されている(特許文献1)。この液体塗布具を用いて液体の塗布を行うには、まず、刷毛を液体に浸し、刷毛に液体を保持した後、この刷毛を塗布対象物に押し付け、液体を塗布する。 Conventionally, in order to apply a liquid such as a chemical solution, a liquid coating tool provided with a liquid coating member such as a brush has been used (Patent Document 1). To apply a liquid using this liquid coating tool, first, the brush is immersed in the liquid, the liquid is held in the brush, and then the brush is pressed against the object to be coated to apply the liquid.

特開2001-204543号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-204543

ところで、上記のように液体塗布具を用いて薬液などを塗布する場合には、塗布面積を限定する必要があることから、毛量を少なくした液体塗布部材が使用されることが多かった。このような液体塗布部材では、刷毛に保持される液体の量を増やすことができず、一度に多くの液体を塗布対象に塗布することができなかった。なお、このような問題は、刷毛のみならず、液体を塗布するためのヘラなどを有する液体塗布部材全般に起こりうる問題であった。 By the way, when applying a chemical solution or the like using a liquid coating tool as described above, since it is necessary to limit the coating area, a liquid coating member having a small amount of hair is often used. With such a liquid coating member, the amount of liquid held in the brush could not be increased, and a large amount of liquid could not be applied to the coating target at one time. It should be noted that such a problem is a problem that can occur not only in the brush but also in the entire liquid coating member having a spatula or the like for coating the liquid.

本発明は、この問題を解決するためになされたものであり、より多くの液体を保持し、塗布対象に塗布することができる、液体塗布部材、及びこれを備えた液体塗布具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve this problem, and to provide a liquid coating member capable of holding a larger amount of liquid and applying the liquid to an object to be coated, and a liquid coating tool provided with the liquid coating member. With the goal.

本発明に係る液体塗布具は、第1端部及び第2端部を有する軸部と、前記軸部の第1端部に取り付けられ貫通孔が形成された液保持部と、前記液保持部において、前記軸部の第1端部とは反対側に取り付けられ、液体を塗布対象に塗布するための塗布部と、を備えている。 The liquid coating tool according to the present invention includes a shaft portion having a first end portion and a second end portion, a liquid holding portion attached to the first end portion of the shaft portion and having a through hole formed therein, and the liquid holding portion. The shaft portion is attached to the side opposite to the first end portion of the shaft portion, and includes a coating portion for applying the liquid to the coating target.

この液体塗布部材は、次のように使用される。すなわち、液体を塗布部に浸し、塗布部に液体を保持した後、この液体を塗布対象に塗布する。このとき、塗布部に保持できる液体が少ない場合でも、液保持部まで液体に浸せば、液体を貫通孔に保持することができる。そして、塗布部を下向きにして塗布対象に押し付ければ、貫通孔に保持された液体が塗布部へと流れ、より多くの液体を塗布対象に塗布することができる。あるいは、塗布部を塗布対象に対して強く押し付けることで、貫通孔を塗布対象に近接させれば、貫通孔に保持された液体を直接塗布対象に塗布することができる。したがって、本発明によれば、より多くの液体を保持し、塗布対象に塗布することができる。 This liquid coating member is used as follows. That is, the liquid is immersed in the coating portion, the liquid is held in the coating portion, and then this liquid is applied to the coating target. At this time, even if the amount of liquid that can be held in the coating portion is small, the liquid can be retained in the through holes by immersing the liquid in the liquid holding portion. Then, when the coating portion is turned downward and pressed against the coating target, the liquid held in the through hole flows to the coating portion, and more liquid can be coated on the coating target. Alternatively, if the through hole is brought close to the coating target by strongly pressing the coating portion against the coating target, the liquid held in the through hole can be directly applied to the coating target. Therefore, according to the present invention, more liquid can be retained and applied to the object to be applied.

上記液体塗布部材においては、前記軸部の第1端部の厚みの少なくとも一部を、前記液保持部の厚みよりも大きく形成することで、前記軸部の第1端部と前記液保持部との境界に段差を形成することができる。 In the liquid coating member, at least a part of the thickness of the first end portion of the shaft portion is formed to be larger than the thickness of the liquid holding portion, so that the first end portion of the shaft portion and the liquid holding portion are formed. A step can be formed at the boundary with.

この構成によれば、軸部の第1端部と液保持部との境界に段差を形成することで、液保持部においては、貫通孔に加え、段差部分にも液体を保持することができる。すなわち、より多くの液体を液保持部に保持することができる。したがって、より多くの液体を塗布対象に塗布することができる。 According to this configuration, by forming a step at the boundary between the first end portion of the shaft portion and the liquid holding portion, the liquid can be held in the step portion in addition to the through hole in the liquid holding portion. .. That is, more liquid can be held in the liquid holding portion. Therefore, more liquid can be applied to the application target.

上記各液体塗布部材においては、前記塗布部は、前記軸部の軸方向を向く取付面と、当該取付面に取り付けられ、前記軸方向に延びる複数の毛と、を有しており、前記取付面は、第1方向と、当該第1方向と直交する第2方向によって規定される面によって構成され、前記複数の毛は、前記第1方向に並ぶように配置されるとともに、少なくとも一組の前記第1方向に隣接する前記毛の付け根が、前記第2方向にずれるように、配置されているものとすることができる。 In each of the liquid coating members, the coating portion has a mounting surface of the shaft portion facing the axial direction, and a plurality of hairs mounted on the mounting surface and extending in the axial direction, and the mounting portion has the mounting surface. The surface is composed of a surface defined by a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and the plurality of hairs are arranged so as to line up in the first direction, and at least one set. It can be assumed that the roots of the hairs adjacent to the first direction are arranged so as to be displaced in the second direction.

この構成によれば、塗布部が複数の毛を有しており、隣接する毛の付け根が第2方向にずれるように配置されているため、これによって生じる段差に液体を保持することができる。したがって、より多くの液体を液体保持部に保持することができ、これらを塗布対象に塗布することができる。 According to this configuration, since the coating portion has a plurality of hairs and the roots of the adjacent hairs are arranged so as to be displaced in the second direction, the liquid can be held in the step caused by the hairs. Therefore, more liquid can be held in the liquid holding portion, and these can be applied to the application target.

上記液体塗布部材において、前記複数の毛は、前記第2方向に延びる板状に形成することができる。 In the liquid coating member, the plurality of hairs can be formed in a plate shape extending in the second direction.

この構成によれば、まず、隣接する毛が第2方向にずれて配置されているため、液体を塗布対象に塗布するとき、第2方向において、塗布対象とは反対側にずれている毛(以下、第1毛という)は、塗布対象側にずれている毛(以下、第2毛という)に比べ、塗布対象との接触が小さくなる。そのため、液体を塗布するとき、第1毛の動きは、第2毛に比べて小さくなる。これにより、第2毛が第1方向に動いても、この動きは、第1毛によって規制される。その結果、複数の毛が第1方向に広がりにくくすることができる。特に、第1毛及び第2毛は、とも板状に形成されているため、第1毛による第2毛の規制効果は大きい。したがって、複数の毛が広がらず、まとまった状態で液体を塗布するため、毛から液体が離れやすくなる。その結果、効率的に液体を塗布することができる。 According to this configuration, first, the adjacent hairs are arranged so as to be displaced in the second direction. Therefore, when the liquid is applied to the application target, the hairs that are displaced to the opposite side to the application target in the second direction ( The contact of the first hair (hereinafter referred to as the first hair) with the application target is smaller than that of the hair displaced toward the application target side (hereinafter referred to as the second hair). Therefore, when the liquid is applied, the movement of the first hair is smaller than that of the second hair. As a result, even if the second hair moves in the first direction, this movement is regulated by the first hair. As a result, it is possible to prevent the plurality of hairs from spreading in the first direction. In particular, since both the first hair and the second hair are formed in a plate shape, the effect of regulating the second hair by the first hair is large. Therefore, since the liquid is applied in a state where the plurality of hairs do not spread and are gathered together, the liquid easily separates from the hairs. As a result, the liquid can be applied efficiently.

上記各液体塗布部材においては、前記複数の毛の毛先を、前記第2方向において略同じ位置に配置することができる。 In each of the liquid coating members, the tips of the plurality of hairs can be arranged at substantially the same position in the second direction.

この構成によれば、複数の毛の毛先が第2方向において略同じ位置に配置されているため、複数の毛は、毛先が揃った状態で第1方向に並んでいる。そのため、毛に保持された液体が、毛を塗布対象に押し付けたときに、毛から離れやすくなる。したがって、塗布対象により多くの液体を確実に塗布することができる。なお、「略同じ位置」とは完全に同じ位置だけではなく、上記効果を得ることができる程度に完全に同じ位置から若干ずれていてもよいことを意味する。 According to this configuration, since the tips of the plurality of hairs are arranged at substantially the same position in the second direction, the plurality of hairs are lined up in the first direction with the tips aligned. Therefore, the liquid held by the hair tends to separate from the hair when the hair is pressed against the application target. Therefore, more liquid can be reliably applied to the object to be applied. It should be noted that the "substantially the same position" means not only the exact same position but also a slight deviation from the exact same position to the extent that the above effect can be obtained.

本発明に係る液体塗布具は、開口を有し、液体が収容される容器と、前記開口を着脱自在に閉じるキャップと、前記キャップに前記軸部の第2端部が取付けられ、当該キャップが前記開口に取付けられたとき、前記容器の内部空間へ延びる、上述したいずれかの液体塗布部材と、を備えている。 The liquid coating tool according to the present invention has an opening, a container in which a liquid is stored, a cap that detachably closes the opening, and a second end portion of the shaft portion attached to the cap, and the cap is attached. It comprises any of the above-mentioned liquid coating members that extend into the internal space of the container when attached to the opening.

上記液体塗布具において、前記液体の粘度は、20℃において、500〜500000mPa・sとすることができる。 In the liquid coating tool, the viscosity of the liquid can be 500 to 500,000 mPa · s at 20 ° C.

このように、液体が粘性を有することで、液保持部、塗布部等において液体を保持しやすくなり、塗布量を増大することができる。 As described above, when the liquid has viscosity, it becomes easy to hold the liquid in the liquid holding portion, the coating portion, and the like, and the coating amount can be increased.

本発明によれば、より多くの液体を保持し、塗布対象に塗布することができる。 According to the present invention, more liquid can be retained and applied to the object to be applied.

本発明の一実施形態に係る液体塗布具の正面図である。It is a front view of the liquid coating tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of FIG. 中栓の正面図(a)、断面図(b)、及び平面図(c)である。It is a front view (a), a cross-sectional view (b), and a plan view (c) of an inner plug. 図2のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 図2のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 液体塗布部材の一部側面図である。It is a partial side view of the liquid coating member. 図6のC−C線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 図6の液体塗布部材を先端側から見た図である。It is a figure which looked at the liquid coating member of FIG. 6 from the tip side. 図1の液体塗布具の使用方法を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use method of the liquid coating tool of FIG. 液体を保持した状態の図6のC−C線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 6 in a state of holding a liquid. 液体塗布部材の使用方法を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the usage method of the liquid coating member. 液体塗布部材の使用方法を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the usage method of the liquid coating member. 液体を塗布するときの図6の液体塗布部材を先端側から見た図である。It is a figure which looked at the liquid coating member of FIG. 6 at the time of applying a liquid from the tip side. 液体塗布部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the liquid coating member. 塗布部の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of the coating part. 刷毛部の他の例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other example of the brush part.

以下、本発明に係る液体塗布具の一実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、以下では、説明の便宜のため、図2内の部材の向きを基準に説明を行う。但し、これらの方向は、本発明を限定するものではない。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the liquid coating tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following, for convenience of explanation, the description will be given with reference to the orientation of the members in FIG. However, these directions do not limit the present invention.

<1.液体塗布具の概要>
図1は液体塗布具の正面図、図2は図1の断面図である。図1及び図2に示すように、本実施形態に係る液体塗布具は、薬液が収容され、上部に開口11を有する容器1と、この容器1の上部開口11を塞ぐキャップ2と、を備えている。また、容器1の上部開口11には、筒状の中栓3が取付けられている。一方、キャップ2には、下方に延びる液体塗布部材4が取り付けられている。そして、図2に示すように、液体塗布部材4は、容器1の開口11にキャップ2が取付けられたときに、容器1の内部空間に収容されるようになっている。以下、各部材について説明する。
<1. Outline of liquid coating tool >
FIG. 1 is a front view of the liquid coating tool, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the liquid coating tool according to the present embodiment includes a container 1 in which a chemical solution is stored and has an opening 11 at the upper portion, and a cap 2 for closing the upper opening 11 of the container 1. ing. Further, a tubular inner plug 3 is attached to the upper opening 11 of the container 1. On the other hand, a liquid coating member 4 extending downward is attached to the cap 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the liquid coating member 4 is accommodated in the internal space of the container 1 when the cap 2 is attached to the opening 11 of the container 1. Hereinafter, each member will be described.

<2.容器及び中栓>
まず、容器及び中栓について、図3も参照しつつ説明する。図3は中栓の正面図(a)、断面図(b)、及び平面図(c)である。図1〜図3に示すように、容器1は、円筒状に形成されており、開口11の周囲の上端部は、それよりも下方に比べ外径が小さく形成されている。そして、この上端部の外周面には、キャップ2を取付けるための雄ネジ12が形成されている。
<2. Containers and inner plugs>
First, the container and the inner plug will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a front view (a), a cross-sectional view (b), and a plan view (c) of the inner plug. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the container 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and the upper end portion around the opening 11 is formed to have a smaller outer diameter than the lower portion thereof. A male screw 12 for attaching the cap 2 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end portion.

図3に示すように、中栓3は、筒状に形成された本体部31と、この本体部31の下端部に形成され、本体部31よりも小径でリング状の小径部32と、を備えている。本体部31は、その下端部において外径が小さくなるように形成されており、この下端部が小径部32に連結されている。また、小径部32の内径は、本体部31の内径よりも小さくなっており、本体部31の内壁面が下端部において曲線状に湾曲し、小径部32に連結されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the inner plug 3 has a main body portion 31 formed in a tubular shape and a ring-shaped small diameter portion 32 formed at the lower end portion of the main body portion 31 and having a diameter smaller than that of the main body portion 31. I have. The main body portion 31 is formed so that the outer diameter becomes smaller at the lower end portion thereof, and the lower end portion is connected to the small diameter portion 32. Further, the inner diameter of the small diameter portion 32 is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body portion 31, and the inner wall surface of the main body portion 31 is curved at the lower end portion and is connected to the small diameter portion 32.

また、本体部31の上端縁には、フランジ部33が形成されており、このフランジ部33が、容器1の開口11の周縁に係合することで、中栓3が容器1に固定されるようになっている。 Further, a flange portion 33 is formed on the upper end edge of the main body portion 31, and the flange portion 33 engages with the peripheral edge of the opening 11 of the container 1 to fix the inner plug 3 to the container 1. It has become like.

容器1を構成する材料は特には限定されないが、例えば、金属、プラスチックなど、種々の材料で形成することができる。また、中栓3も金属、プラスチックなどで形成することができるが、容器1の開口11に嵌め込んで取付けるため、弾性変形可能なプラスチックで形成することが好ましい。 The material constituting the container 1 is not particularly limited, but can be formed of various materials such as metal and plastic. The inner plug 3 can also be formed of metal, plastic, or the like, but it is preferably formed of elastically deformable plastic because it is fitted and attached to the opening 11 of the container 1.

また、容器1に収容される薬液は、特には限定されないが、後述する液保持部42、刷毛部43等における薬液の保持量を多くするため、粘性を有することが好ましい。例えば、20℃での粘度は、500〜500000mPa・sであることが好ましく、500〜100000mPa・sであることがさらに好ましく、500〜20000mPa・sであることが特に好ましく、500〜10000mPa・sであることがより好ましい。なお、粘度は、次のとおり測定することができる。まず、バイアル瓶(NEGスクリューバイアルSV−50A、株式会社三商)に薬液を52g取り、密栓して20℃の水浴に30分間浸す。その後、B型粘度計TVB−10形粘度計(BL型、東機産業株式会社)及びロータNo.3を用いて12rpmの回転数で運転し、10分後の値を読み取る。 The chemical solution contained in the container 1 is not particularly limited, but is preferably viscous in order to increase the amount of the chemical solution retained in the liquid holding portion 42, the brush portion 43, etc., which will be described later. For example, the viscosity at 20 ° C. is preferably 500 to 500,000 mPa · s, more preferably 500 to 100,000 mPa · s, particularly preferably 500 to 20000 mPa · s, and 500 to 10000 mPa · s. More preferably. The viscosity can be measured as follows. First, take 52 g of the chemical solution in a vial (NEG screw vial SV-50A, Sansho Co., Ltd.), seal it tightly, and immerse it in a water bath at 20 ° C. for 30 minutes. After that, the B-type viscometer TVB-10 type viscometer (BL type, Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) and the rotor No. 3 is used to operate at a rotation speed of 12 rpm, and the value after 10 minutes is read.

<3.キャップ及び液体塗布部材>
次に、キャップ2及び液体塗布部材4について、図4も参照しつつ説明する。図4は図2のA−A線断面図、図5は図2のB−B線断面図、図6は液体塗布部材の一部側面図である。図2に示すように、キャップ2は、上端が塞がれ、下端が開口する円筒状に形成された本体部21と、この本体部21の内部において、上端の内壁面から下方に延びる円筒状の支持部22と、を備えている。また、本体部21の上端の内壁面には、支持部22を囲む環状の突出部23が形成されており、この突出部23は、中栓3の上端の内縁に嵌まるようになっている。本体部21の側面の内壁面には、雌ネジが形成されており、この雌ネジが容器1の雄ネジ12に螺合する。また、本体部21の外径は、容器1の上端部よりも下方の外径とほぼ同じであり、図1に示すように、キャップ2を容器1に取付けたときには、全体の外径がほぼ同じになるように形成されている。
<3. Cap and liquid coating member>
Next, the cap 2 and the liquid coating member 4 will be described with reference to FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2, and FIG. 6 is a partial side view of the liquid coating member. As shown in FIG. 2, the cap 2 has a main body portion 21 formed in a cylindrical shape in which the upper end is closed and the lower end is open, and a cylindrical shape extending downward from the inner wall surface of the upper end inside the main body portion 21. The support portion 22 and the support portion 22 of the above are provided. Further, an annular protruding portion 23 surrounding the support portion 22 is formed on the inner wall surface of the upper end of the main body portion 21, and the protruding portion 23 fits into the inner edge of the upper end of the inner plug 3. .. A female screw is formed on the inner wall surface of the side surface of the main body 21, and the female screw is screwed into the male screw 12 of the container 1. Further, the outer diameter of the main body 21 is substantially the same as the outer diameter below the upper end of the container 1, and as shown in FIG. 1, when the cap 2 is attached to the container 1, the overall outer diameter is substantially the same. It is formed to be the same.

キャップ2の支持部22の下端には、開口221が形成されており、この開口221に上述した液体塗布部材4が取り付けられる。そして、液体塗布部材4は、軸部41と、この軸部41の下端部に設けられた液保持部42と、この液保持部42の下端部から下方に延びる刷毛部43と、を備え、これらが一体的に形成されている。以下、液体塗布部材4について詳細に説明する。 An opening 221 is formed at the lower end of the support portion 22 of the cap 2, and the liquid coating member 4 described above is attached to the opening 221. The liquid coating member 4 includes a shaft portion 41, a liquid holding portion 42 provided at the lower end portion of the shaft portion 41, and a brush portion 43 extending downward from the lower end portion of the liquid holding portion 42. These are integrally formed. Hereinafter, the liquid coating member 4 will be described in detail.

軸部41は、支持部22の開口221に嵌め込まれる係合部(第2端部)411と、この係合部411の下端に設けられた蓋部材412と、この蓋部材412から下方に延びる板状の軸本体413と、を備えている。そして、係合部411は、支持部22の下端に回転可能に嵌め込まれており、これによって、液体塗布部材4は、キャップ2に対し、軸部41の軸周りに回転可能となっている。蓋部材412は、円板状に形成されており、上述した中栓3の小径部32に嵌め込まれる大きさになっている。具体的には、蓋部材412が中栓3の小径部32に嵌め込まれたとき、蓋部材412の外縁と、小径部32の内壁面との隙間が、0.1mm以上であることが好ましく、具体的には、0.1〜1mm程度となることが好ましい。 The shaft portion 41 extends downward from the engaging portion (second end portion) 411 fitted into the opening 221 of the supporting portion 22, the lid member 412 provided at the lower end of the engaging portion 411, and the lid member 412. It is provided with a plate-shaped shaft main body 413. The engaging portion 411 is rotatably fitted to the lower end of the support portion 22, whereby the liquid coating member 4 can rotate around the axis of the shaft portion 41 with respect to the cap 2. The lid member 412 is formed in a disk shape and has a size to be fitted into the small diameter portion 32 of the inner plug 3 described above. Specifically, when the lid member 412 is fitted into the small diameter portion 32 of the inner plug 3, the gap between the outer edge of the lid member 412 and the inner wall surface of the small diameter portion 32 is preferably 0.1 mm or more. Specifically, it is preferably about 0.1 to 1 mm.

図4に示すように、軸本体413は、蓋部材412の直径とほぼ同じ幅を有する板状に形成され、下方に向かって延びている。ここでは、図4に示すように、軸本体413の左右の幅の広い一対の面を第1面4131及び第2面4132と称し、これら第1面4131及び第2面4132を連結する幅の狭い(厚みの小さい)一対の面を側面4133と称することとする。そして、この軸本体413の下端部(第1端部)には、正面視矩形状の液保持部42が連結されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the shaft body 413 is formed in a plate shape having a width substantially the same as the diameter of the lid member 412, and extends downward. Here, as shown in FIG. 4, a pair of wide left and right surfaces of the shaft body 413 are referred to as a first surface 4131 and a second surface 4132, and have a width for connecting the first surface 4131 and the second surface 4132. A pair of narrow (small thickness) surfaces will be referred to as side surfaces 4133. A liquid holding portion 42 having a rectangular shape in front view is connected to the lower end portion (first end portion) of the shaft body 413.

図5及び図6に示すように、液保持部42は、軸本体413の第1面4131及び第2面4132と連なる第1面421及び第2面422を有し、さらに軸本体413の側面4133と連なる一対の側面423を有している。液保持部42の第1面421及び第2面422は、軸本体413の第1面4131及び第2面4132とほぼ同じ幅を有し、液保持部42の側面423は、軸本体413の側面4133よりも小さい厚みを有している。したがって、軸本体413の第1面4131及び第2面4132と、液保持部42の第1面421及び第2面422との境界には段差45が形成されている。また、液保持部42には、第1面421及び第2面422を貫く正面視円形の貫通孔424が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the liquid holding portion 42 has a first surface 421 and a second surface 422 that are connected to the first surface 4131 and the second surface 4132 of the shaft body 413, and further has a side surface of the shaft body 413. It has a pair of side surfaces 423 connected to 4133. The first surface 421 and the second surface 422 of the liquid holding portion 42 have substantially the same width as the first surface 4131 and the second surface 4132 of the shaft main body 413, and the side surface 423 of the liquid holding portion 42 is the shaft main body 413. It has a thickness smaller than that of the side surface 4133. Therefore, a step 45 is formed at the boundary between the first surface 4131 and the second surface 4132 of the shaft body 413 and the first surface 421 and the second surface 422 of the liquid holding portion 42. Further, the liquid holding portion 42 is formed with a front-view circular through hole 424 penetrating the first surface 421 and the second surface 422.

次に、刷毛部43について、図6〜図8を参照しつつ説明する。図7は図6のC−C線断面図、図8は刷毛部を下側から見た図である。図6〜図8に示すように、刷毛部43は、液保持部42の下面を構成する取付面431と、この取付面431に取り付けられた複数の毛432とで構成されている。以下では、刷毛部43を説明するに当たって、液保持部42の第1面421及び第2面422に沿う方向を長手方向(第1方向)、液保持部42の側面423に沿う方向を短手方向(第2方向)と称することとする。 Next, the brush portion 43 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a view of the brush portion viewed from below. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the brush portion 43 is composed of a mounting surface 431 forming the lower surface of the liquid holding portion 42 and a plurality of bristles 432 attached to the mounting surface 431. In the following description of the brush portion 43, the direction along the first surface 421 and the second surface 422 of the liquid holding portion 42 is the longitudinal direction (first direction), and the direction along the side surface 423 of the liquid holding portion 42 is short. It will be referred to as the direction (second direction).

刷毛部43を構成する毛432は、それぞれ、側面視三角形状の板状に形成されており、それぞれ、短手方向に延びるように配置されている。そして、複数の毛432は、取付面431に対し、長手方向に並ぶように取り付けられている。より詳細に説明すると、図7に示すように、複数の毛432は、短手方向に互い違いに配置されている。すなわち、隣接する一方の毛432の付け根は、液保持部42の第1面421側にずれるように配置され、他方の毛432の付け根は、液保持部42の第2面422側にずれるように配置されている。以下では、液保持部42の第1面421側にずれて配置されている毛を第1毛4321、第2面422側にずれて配置されている毛を第2毛4322と称することとする。 The bristles 432 constituting the brush portion 43 are each formed in a triangular plate shape in a side view, and are arranged so as to extend in the lateral direction. The plurality of hairs 432 are attached to the attachment surface 431 so as to be aligned in the longitudinal direction. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the plurality of hairs 432 are arranged alternately in the lateral direction. That is, the roots of one of the adjacent hairs 432 are arranged so as to be displaced toward the first surface 421 side of the liquid holding portion 42, and the roots of the other hair 432 are arranged so as to be displaced toward the second surface 422 side of the liquid holding portion 42. It is located in. In the following, the hairs arranged offset to the first surface 421 side of the liquid holding portion 42 will be referred to as the first hair 4321, and the hairs arranged offset to the second surface 422 side will be referred to as the second hair 4322. ..

このように複数の毛432が配置されることで、隣接する毛4321,4322の付け根の間には段差が形成され、この段差により、刷毛部43の長手方向に沿う両端縁には、それぞれ、所定間隔をおいて並ぶ窪み433が形成される。 By arranging the plurality of bristles 432 in this way, a step is formed between the roots of the adjacent bristles 4321 and 4322, and due to this step, both end edges along the longitudinal direction of the brush portion 43 are respectively. Recesses 433 that are lined up at predetermined intervals are formed.

また、図8に示すように、複数の毛432は、付け根において、短手方向に互い違いに配置されているが、毛先4323は短手方向においてほぼ同じ位置に配置されている。したがって、複数の毛432の毛先4323は、短手方向においてほぼ同じ位置で、長手方向に揃うように配置されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the plurality of hairs 432 are arranged alternately in the lateral direction at the base, but the hair tips 4323 are arranged at substantially the same positions in the lateral direction. Therefore, the bristles 4323 of the plurality of bristles 432 are arranged so as to be aligned in the longitudinal direction at substantially the same position in the lateral direction.

<4.液体塗布具の使用方法及び特徴>
次に、上記のように構成された液体塗布具の使用方法について、図9〜図14も参照しつつ説明する。但し、図11〜図14においては、説明の便宜のため、キャップ2を省略し、液体塗布部材4の一部のみ示している。図2に示すように、キャップ2が容器1に取付けられているとき、容器1には液体塗布部材4の軸部41の上端付近に達する量の、薬液が収容されている。このとき、蓋部材412が中栓3の小径部32の下端開口を塞ぐため、例えば、容器1が傾けられたとしても、薬液がキャップ2側に流れるのを防止することができる。但し、蓋部材412と中栓3の小径部32との間にはわずかな隙間が形成されているため、軸部41が引き出しにくくなるのを防止することができる。このような隙間が形成されていても、薬液が粘性を有することから、隙間から薬液が漏れるのを防止することができる。
<4. How to use and features of liquid coating tool>
Next, a method of using the liquid coating tool configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 14. However, in FIGS. 11 to 14, for convenience of explanation, the cap 2 is omitted and only a part of the liquid coating member 4 is shown. As shown in FIG. 2, when the cap 2 is attached to the container 1, the container 1 contains an amount of a chemical solution that reaches the vicinity of the upper end of the shaft portion 41 of the liquid coating member 4. At this time, since the lid member 412 closes the lower end opening of the small diameter portion 32 of the inner plug 3, for example, even if the container 1 is tilted, it is possible to prevent the chemical solution from flowing to the cap 2 side. However, since a slight gap is formed between the lid member 412 and the small diameter portion 32 of the inner plug 3, it is possible to prevent the shaft portion 41 from becoming difficult to pull out. Even if such a gap is formed, since the chemical solution has viscosity, it is possible to prevent the chemical solution from leaking from the gap.

そして、図2の状態からキャップ2を回転して、容器1の上端部との螺合状態を解除した後、図9に示すように、キャップ2を引き上げると、キャップ2とともに、液体塗布部材4も引き上げられる。このとき、薬液は粘性があるため、刷毛部43における各毛432の外周面のみならず、液保持部42の貫通孔424、液保持部42と軸部41との段差部分45にも薬液が保持される。また、図10に示すように、隣接する毛4321、4322の付け根間の段差によって上述したような窪み433が形成されているため、これら窪み433にも薬液が保持される。したがって、刷毛部43に多量の薬液を付着させることができる。 Then, after rotating the cap 2 from the state of FIG. 2 to release the screwed state with the upper end portion of the container 1, when the cap 2 is pulled up as shown in FIG. 9, the liquid coating member 4 is released together with the cap 2. Will also be raised. At this time, since the chemical solution is viscous, the chemical solution is applied not only to the outer peripheral surface of each hair 432 in the brush portion 43, but also to the through hole 424 of the liquid holding portion 42 and the step portion 45 between the liquid holding portion 42 and the shaft portion 41. Be retained. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, since the recess 433 as described above is formed by the step between the roots of the adjacent hairs 4321 and 4322, the chemical solution is also held in these recesses 433. Therefore, a large amount of chemical solution can be attached to the brush portion 43.

そして、図11に示すように、薬液を付着させた刷毛部43を塗布対象面に塗布するときには、段差45や貫通孔424に保持された薬液が、刷毛部43側に流れるため、刷毛部43に付着した薬液に加え、段差45や貫通孔424から流れてきた薬液も塗布対象面に塗布することができる。また、図8に示すように、毛先4323が揃っているため、薬液が刷毛部43から離れやすくなり、薬液を効果的に塗布対象面に塗布することができる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 11, when the brush portion 43 to which the chemical solution is attached is applied to the surface to be applied, the chemical solution held in the step 45 or the through hole 424 flows to the brush portion 43 side, so that the brush portion 43 In addition to the chemical solution adhering to the above, the chemical solution flowing from the step 45 or the through hole 424 can also be applied to the surface to be applied. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, since the bristles 4323 are aligned, the chemical solution can be easily separated from the brush portion 43, and the chemical solution can be effectively applied to the surface to be applied.

また、図12に示すように、液体塗布部材4を傾け、貫通孔424や段差45を塗布対象面に近接させると、これらに保持された薬液を塗布対象面に直接塗布することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, when the liquid coating member 4 is tilted and the through holes 424 and the step 45 are brought close to the coating target surface, the chemical solution held therein can be directly applied to the coating target surface.

さらに、次のような効果を得ることもできる。図13を参照しつつ説明する。図13は、刷毛部43の断面図であるが、主として第2毛4322の先端側が塗布対象面に接触している状態を示している。このとき、一部の第1毛4321の先端側も塗布対象面に接触しているものの、これらは液保持部42の第1面421側にずれて配置されているため、第1毛4321の付け根側では、第2毛4322よりも塗布対象面への接触が制限されている。そのため、薬液を塗布するとき、第1毛4321の動きは第2毛4322に比べて小さくなる。これにより、第2毛4322が長手方向に動いても、この動きは、第1毛4321によって規制される。特に、第1毛4321、第2毛4322は、ともに板状に形成されているため、第1毛4321による第2毛4322の規制効果は大きい。そのため、図14(b)のように刷毛部を構成する毛が長手方向に広がりにくく、図14(a)に示すように、複数の毛432がまとまった状態で塗布対象面に接触し、薬液を塗布することができる。したがって、薬液が刷毛部43から離れやすくなり、薬液を効果的に塗布対象面に塗布することができる。 Further, the following effects can be obtained. This will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the brush portion 43, which mainly shows a state in which the tip end side of the second bristles 4322 is in contact with the surface to be coated. At this time, although the tip end side of a part of the first hair 4321 is also in contact with the surface to be coated, since these are arranged so as to be offset from the first surface 421 side of the liquid holding portion 42, the first hair 4321 On the root side, contact with the surface to be coated is more restricted than that of the second hair 4322. Therefore, when the chemical solution is applied, the movement of the first hair 4321 is smaller than that of the second hair 4322. As a result, even if the second hair 4322 moves in the longitudinal direction, this movement is regulated by the first hair 4321. In particular, since both the first hair 4321 and the second hair 4322 are formed in a plate shape, the effect of regulating the second hair 4322 by the first hair 4321 is great. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 14B, the bristles constituting the brush portion are difficult to spread in the longitudinal direction, and as shown in FIG. 14A, a plurality of bristles 432 come into contact with the surface to be applied in a state of being gathered, and the chemical solution is used. Can be applied. Therefore, the chemical solution can be easily separated from the brush portion 43, and the chemical solution can be effectively applied to the surface to be applied.

以上のように、本実施形態に係る液体塗布具によれば、刷毛部43により多くの薬液を付着させることができ、且つ、付着した薬液を塗布対象面に効率的に塗布することができる。したがって、塗布対象面に対し多くの薬液を塗布したり、あるいは面積の広い塗布対象面に薬液を塗布することができる。 As described above, according to the liquid coating tool according to the present embodiment, a large amount of the chemical solution can be adhered to the brush portion 43, and the adhered chemical solution can be efficiently applied to the surface to be coated. Therefore, it is possible to apply a large amount of the chemical solution to the surface to be coated, or to apply the chemical solution to the surface to be coated having a large area.

<5.変形例>
以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて種々の変更が可能である。なお、以下の変形例は、適宜組み合わせ可能である。
<5. Modification example>
Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The following modifications can be combined as appropriate.

<5−1>
上記実施形態では、刷毛部43によって液体を塗布対象面に塗布するようにしているが、液体を塗布できるのであれば、本発明の塗布部は、刷毛以外でもよく、例えば、ブラシやヘラであってもよい。塗布部をヘラとする場合、例えば、図15(a)に示すような一のヘラ48であってもよいし、図15(b)に示すような平行に並ぶ2つのヘラであってもよい。2つのヘラ48を有する場合には、液保持部42の貫通孔424の内壁面に切欠きを形成し、2つのヘラ48の隙間がこの切欠きを介して貫通孔424と連結するようにすることもできる。この点は、塗布部を刷毛部43やブラシによって形成し、これらを2つに分けた場合も同じである。
<5-1>
In the above embodiment, the liquid is applied to the surface to be coated by the brush portion 43, but the coating portion of the present invention may be other than the brush, for example, a brush or a spatula, as long as the liquid can be applied. You may. When the coating portion is a spatula, for example, it may be one spatula 48 as shown in FIG. 15 (a) or two spatulas arranged in parallel as shown in FIG. 15 (b). .. When having two spatula 48, a notch is formed in the inner wall surface of the through hole 424 of the liquid holding portion 42 so that the gap between the two spatula 48 is connected to the through hole 424 through the notch. You can also do it. This point is the same when the coating portion is formed by the brush portion 43 or the brush and these are divided into two.

<5−2>
液保持部42に形成される貫通孔424は種々の態様が可能であり、貫通孔424の形状、数は特には限定されない。また、上記のように、貫通孔424の内壁面は、必ずしも閉じたものである必要はなく、一部に切欠きを形成して外部に開放するような形状であってもよい。
<5-2>
The through holes 424 formed in the liquid holding portion 42 can have various modes, and the shape and number of the through holes 424 are not particularly limited. Further, as described above, the inner wall surface of the through hole 424 does not necessarily have to be closed, and may have a shape such that a notch is formed in a part thereof and is opened to the outside.

<5−3>
本発明の塗布部を刷毛部43で形成する場合、毛の配置方法は特には限定されない。例えば、図16(a)に示すように、第1毛4321を第2面422側まで延ばし、第1毛4321と第2毛4322の第2面422側の端縁が揃うようにすることができる。あるいは、図16(b)に示すように、短手方向において、第1毛4321と第2毛4322との間に隙間を形成することもできる。いずれの場合も、第1毛4321と第2面422が、第1面側または第2面側で互い違いになるように配置されているため、両者の間の段差部分に薬液を保持することができる。
<5-3>
When the coating portion of the present invention is formed by the brush portion 43, the method of arranging the hair is not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. 16A, the first hair 4321 may be extended to the second surface 422 side so that the edges of the first hair 4321 and the second hair 4322 on the second surface 422 side are aligned. it can. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 16B, a gap may be formed between the first hair 4321 and the second hair 4322 in the lateral direction. In either case, since the first hair 4321 and the second surface 422 are arranged so as to be staggered on the first surface side or the second surface side, the chemical solution can be held in the stepped portion between the two. it can.

また、上記実施形態では、各毛432を板状に形成しているが、各毛432の形状も特には限定されない。例えば、図16(c)に示すように、断面が円形状であってもよい。さらに、すべての毛432が互い違いになっていなくてもよく、一部のみ互い違いでもよい。あるいは、すべての毛432が、一直線上に並ぶように配置してもよい。また、上記実施形態では、各毛432の毛先は短手方向にほぼ同じ位置に揃うようにしているが、ずれていてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, each hair 432 is formed in a plate shape, but the shape of each hair 432 is not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. 16C, the cross section may be circular. Further, not all hairs 432 may be staggered, and only some may be staggered. Alternatively, all the hairs 432 may be arranged so as to be aligned. Further, in the above embodiment, the tips of the hairs 432 are aligned at substantially the same position in the lateral direction, but they may be displaced.

<5−4>
上記実施形態では、軸部41と液保持部42との間に段差45を設けているが、段差45は必須ではなく、必ずしも設ける必要はない。
<5-4>
In the above embodiment, the step 45 is provided between the shaft portion 41 and the liquid holding portion 42, but the step 45 is not essential and does not necessarily have to be provided.

<5−5>
上記実施形態では、液体塗布部材の軸部41、液保持部42、及び刷毛部43を一体的に形成しているが、別部材で構成することもできる。また、軸部41は上記実施形態のように板状に形成する以外に、棒状であってもよく、キャップ2に取り付けられるのであれば、係合部411の構成は特には限定されず、また蓋部材412も必須ではない。
<5-5>
In the above embodiment, the shaft portion 41, the liquid holding portion 42, and the brush portion 43 of the liquid coating member are integrally formed, but they may be formed of different members. Further, the shaft portion 41 may be rod-shaped in addition to being formed in a plate shape as in the above embodiment, and the configuration of the engaging portion 411 is not particularly limited as long as it is attached to the cap 2. The lid member 412 is also not essential.

<5−6>
上記実施形態では、容器1に薬液を収容し、これを刷毛部43によって塗布する液体塗布具について説明したが、薬液のみならず、化粧品、接着剤など、種々の液体に対し、本発明を適用することができる。なお、このような液体は、上記のような粘性を有することが好ましいが、必ずしも粘性を有していなくてもよい。
<5-6>
In the above embodiment, the liquid coating tool in which the chemical solution is stored in the container 1 and applied by the brush portion 43 has been described, but the present invention is applied not only to the chemical solution but also to various liquids such as cosmetics and adhesives. can do. It is preferable that such a liquid has the above-mentioned viscosity, but it does not necessarily have to have the viscosity.

1 容器
2 キャップ
4 液体塗布部材
41 軸部材
42 液保持部
424 貫通孔
43 刷毛部(塗布部)
45 段差
1 Container 2 Cap 4 Liquid coating member 41 Shaft member 42 Liquid holding part 424 Through hole 43 Brush part (coating part)
45 steps

Claims (6)

第1端部及び第2端部を有する軸部と、
前記軸部の第1端部に取り付けられ貫通孔が形成された液保持部と、
前記液保持部において、前記軸部の第1端部とは反対側に取り付けられ、液体を塗布対象に塗布するための塗布部と、
を備え、
前記軸部の第1端部の厚みの少なくとも一部が、前記液保持部の厚みよりも大きく形成されることで、前記軸部の第1端部と前記液保持部との境界に段差が形成されている、液体塗布部材。
A shaft having a first end and a second end,
A liquid holding portion attached to the first end of the shaft portion and having a through hole formed therein, and a liquid holding portion.
In the liquid holding portion, a coating portion which is attached to the side opposite to the first end portion of the shaft portion and for applying the liquid to the coating target, and a coating portion.
Bei to give a,
Since at least a part of the thickness of the first end portion of the shaft portion is formed to be larger than the thickness of the liquid holding portion, a step is formed at the boundary between the first end portion of the shaft portion and the liquid holding portion. A liquid coating member that is formed.
前記塗布部は、前記軸部の軸方向を向く取付面と、当該取付面に取り付けられ、前記軸方向に延びる複数の毛と、を有しており、
前記取付面は、第1方向と、当該第1方向と直交する第2方向によって規定される面によって構成され、
前記複数の毛は、前記第1方向に並ぶように配置されるとともに、
少なくとも一組の前記第1方向に隣接する前記毛の付け根が、前記第2方向にずれるように、配置されている、請求項に記載の液体塗布部材。
The coating portion has a mounting surface of the shaft portion that faces the axial direction, and a plurality of hairs that are mounted on the mounting surface and extend in the axial direction.
The mounting surface is composed of a surface defined by a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to the first direction.
The plurality of hairs are arranged so as to be lined up in the first direction, and the hairs are arranged.
The liquid coating member according to claim 1 , wherein at least a set of the roots of the hairs adjacent to the first direction are arranged so as to be displaced in the second direction.
前記複数の毛は、前記第2方向に延びる板状に形成されている、請求項に記載の液体塗布部材。 The liquid coating member according to claim 2 , wherein the plurality of hairs are formed in a plate shape extending in the second direction. 前記複数の毛の毛先は、前記第2方向において略同じ位置に配置されている、請求項2または3に記載の液体塗布部材。 The liquid coating member according to claim 2 or 3 , wherein the tips of the plurality of hairs are arranged at substantially the same position in the second direction. 開口を有し、液体が収容される容器と、
前記開口を着脱自在に閉じるキャップと、
前記キャップに前記軸部の第2端部が取付けられ、当該キャップが前記開口に取付けられたとき、前記容器の内部空間へ延びる、請求項1からのいずれかに記載の液体塗布部材と、
を備えている、液体塗布具。
A container that has an opening and contains a liquid,
A cap that detachably closes the opening,
The liquid coating member according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the second end portion of the shaft portion is attached to the cap, and when the cap is attached to the opening, the liquid coating member extends into the internal space of the container.
Is equipped with a liquid coating tool.
前記液体の粘度は、20℃において、500〜500000mPa・sである、請求項に記載の液体塗布具。
The liquid coating tool according to claim 5 , wherein the viscosity of the liquid is 500 to 500,000 mPa · s at 20 ° C.
JP2016183532A 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Liquid coating member and liquid coating tool equipped with this Active JP6843566B2 (en)

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2264346A (en) * 1940-08-06 1941-12-02 Earl S Tupper Comb
JPH0613714U (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-02-22 フィグラ株式会社 Cosmetic container
FR2759873B1 (en) * 1997-02-21 1999-04-23 Oreal DEVICE FOR APPLYING A MAKE-UP PRODUCT OF KERATINIC FIBERS, IN PARTICULAR EYELASHES, AND PACKAGING AND APPLICATION ASSEMBLY USING SUCH A DEVICE
JP2003199616A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-07-15 Nippon Shikizai Inc Coating applicator for viscous cosmetics
FR2894791B1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2008-02-15 Oreal APPLICATOR WITH PRODUCT RESERVE, IN PARTICULAR FOR NAIL VARNISHES
FR2926011B1 (en) * 2008-01-04 2012-10-05 Corepe BRUSH FOR APPLYING MATERIAL, ESPECIALLY GLUE.

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