JP6839887B2 - Tableware dryer - Google Patents

Tableware dryer Download PDF

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JP6839887B2
JP6839887B2 JP2015056879A JP2015056879A JP6839887B2 JP 6839887 B2 JP6839887 B2 JP 6839887B2 JP 2015056879 A JP2015056879 A JP 2015056879A JP 2015056879 A JP2015056879 A JP 2015056879A JP 6839887 B2 JP6839887 B2 JP 6839887B2
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installation
storage
tableware
irradiation
retract
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JP2016174714A (en
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友昭 北川
友昭 北川
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、収納庫内の収納空間に収容された食器類を乾燥する食器乾燥庫に関する。 The present invention relates to a tableware dryer for drying tableware contained in a storage space in the storage.

近時、食器乾燥庫として、まな板を皿や茶碗などの食器といっしょに収納庫内に収容して乾燥できるようにしたものが種々提案されている（たとえば、特許文献１参照）。一方、収納庫内に紫外線を照射する殺菌灯（照射部）を備え、除菌を可能とした食器乾燥庫も提案されている（たとえば、特許文献２参照）。 Recently, various tableware dryers have been proposed in which a cutting board is housed together with tableware such as plates and bowls so that they can be dried (see, for example, Patent Document 1). On the other hand, a tableware drying cabinet has been proposed in which a germicidal lamp (irradiating portion) for irradiating ultraviolet rays is provided in the storage cabinet to enable sterilization (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

したがって、これらの技術を組み合わせた食器乾燥庫を用いれば、調理中に頻繁に使用されるまな板を使用のつど除菌することも可能となる。 Therefore, if a tableware dryer that combines these techniques is used, it is possible to sterilize a cutting board that is frequently used during cooking each time it is used.

特開平５−３１０６４号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5-31064 実開昭６３−１８３９６１号公報Jikkai Sho 63-183961

ところで、紫外線を照射する、キセノンランプなどで構成された照射部を収納庫内で使用する場合、対象物を照射部から所定の距離に配置すれば、確実にかつ効率的に食器類を除菌することができることが知られている。特に、まな板は広い使用面を有しているため、適切な位置に設置すれば、照射部からの紫外線を効果的に受けられる。 By the way, when an irradiation unit composed of a xenon lamp or the like that irradiates ultraviolet rays is used in the storage, if the object is placed at a predetermined distance from the irradiation unit, the tableware can be sterilized reliably and efficiently. It is known that it can be done. In particular, since the cutting board has a wide surface for use, if it is installed at an appropriate position, it can effectively receive ultraviolet rays from the irradiated portion.

しかしながら、現在では、まな板などの食器類が常に適切な位置で紫外線を受けられるようになっている食器乾燥庫は提案されていない。 However, at present, there is no proposal for a tableware dryer in which tableware such as cutting boards are always exposed to ultraviolet rays at an appropriate position.

本発明は、このような事情を考慮して提案されたもので、その目的は、紫外線による除菌効果が適切に発揮される食器乾燥庫を提供することにある。また、除菌、乾燥のいずれの使用態様にも使い勝手よく利用できる食器乾燥庫を提供することも、本発明の目的とされる。 The present invention has been proposed in consideration of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a tableware drying cabinet in which the sterilizing effect of ultraviolet rays is appropriately exhibited. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a tableware dryer that can be conveniently used for both sterilization and drying.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の食器乾燥庫は、収納庫内の収納空間に収容された食器類を乾燥する食器乾燥庫において、収納空間は、出し入れ自在の引き出し式の収納部の内部に形成されており、収納部内に紫外線を下方に向けて照射する照射部と、紫外線を所定の離間距離で直接受けられるように照射対象物を設置できる、前記収納部とは別体とした可動式の設置台とを備え、設置台は、紫外線を受ける照射対象物を載せ置く載置部と、載置部の両端から下方に延びた脚部と、脚部の下端に形成された、設置台を収納部内に固定する係止部とを有し、収納部内に配置され得るように構成されている一方、収納部の内壁には、係止部が係止する係止受部が形成されており、照射対象物にはまな板が含まれ、まな板が設置台に平置き状に設置され得ることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the tableware dryer of the present invention is a tableware dryer for drying tableware contained in the storage space in the storage space, and the storage space is inside a pull-out type storage unit that can be taken in and out freely. is formed on an irradiation unit for irradiating ultraviolet light downwardly into the retract and section, ultraviolet possible installation irradiation object to be received directly by a predetermined distance, and the said housing part and separate A movable installation stand is provided, and the installation base is formed on a mounting portion on which an object to be irradiated to be exposed to ultraviolet rays is placed, a leg portion extending downward from both ends of the mounting portion, and a lower end of the leg portion. and a locking portion for fixing the installation base to retract and section, while being configured to be placed in the housing portion, on the inner wall of the retract and unit, lock receiving portion the engaging portion is engaging There are formed, on the irradiation target object includes cutting board, characterized that you cutting board can be installed in the shape flat in the installation base.

本発明の食器乾燥庫によれば、上述した構成となっているため、紫外線による除菌効果を適切に発揮させることができる。 According to the tableware dryer of the present invention, since it has the above-mentioned structure, the sterilizing effect by ultraviolet rays can be appropriately exhibited.

本発明の一実施形態に係る食器乾燥庫の収納庫内の概略縦断面斜視図である。It is a schematic vertical sectional perspective view in the storage of the tableware drying cabinet which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 食器乾燥庫を有するキッチンユニットの部分斜視図である。It is a partial perspective view of the kitchen unit which has a dish dryer. 収納庫内で使用される設置台の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the installation stand used in a storage. 係止受部の説明図である。（ａ）は係止受部を設けた収納庫の内壁（背板の内壁）の正面図、（ｂ）は設置台が紫外線照射用に使用される場合の係止受部の拡大斜視図、（ｃ）は設置台が他の利用に使用される場合の係止受部の拡大斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the locking receiving part. (A) is a front view of the inner wall (inner wall of the back plate) of the storage provided with the locking receiving portion, and (b) is an enlarged perspective view of the locking receiving portion when the installation base is used for ultraviolet irradiation. (C) is an enlarged perspective view of the locking receiving portion when the installation base is used for other uses. （ａ）、（ｂ）は設置台の配置態様の２例を示す概略縦断面図である。(A) and (b) are schematic vertical cross-sectional views showing two examples of the arrangement mode of the installation table. 照射部と、設置台に載せ置かれたまな板との位置関係を示す収納庫内の模式図である。（ａ）は概略縦断面図、（ｂ）は概略横断面図である。It is a schematic diagram in the storage which shows the positional relationship between the irradiation part and the cutting board placed on the installation stand. (A) is a schematic vertical sectional view, and (b) is a schematic cross-sectional view. 収納庫内に水切りカゴを設置する場合の収納庫内の概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of the inside of the storage when the drainer basket is installed in the storage.

以下に、本発明の実施の形態について、添付図面を参照しながら説明する。まず、食器乾燥庫の基本構成について説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, the basic configuration of the tableware dryer will be described.

以下に説明する食器乾燥庫１は、収納庫２０内の収納空間２３に収容された食器類を乾燥する装置である。食器乾燥庫１としては、洗浄機能を有しない食器乾燥庫１または洗浄機能を有する食器洗い乾燥庫が挙げられる。また、収納対象とされる食器類としては、食器７のみならず、まな板５、包丁などの調理器具や布巾６などが挙げられる（図５（ｂ）参照）。 The tableware drying cabinet 1 described below is a device for drying the tableware stored in the storage space 23 in the storage cabinet 20. Examples of the dishwasher 1 include a dishwasher 1 having no washing function and a dishwasher having a washing function. Examples of tableware to be stored include not only tableware 7, but also cutting boards 5, cooking utensils such as kitchen knives, and cloth widths 6 (see FIG. 5B).

以下の実施形態に係る食器乾燥庫１は、収納庫２０内に紫外線を照射する照射部１２と、紫外線を所定の離間距離で直接受けられるように照射対象物を設置できる可動式の設置台３０とを備えている。 The tableware drying cabinet 1 according to the following embodiment has an irradiation unit 12 that irradiates ultraviolet rays in the storage 20 and a movable installation table 30 on which an irradiation target can be installed so that the irradiation target can be directly received at a predetermined distance. And have.

ついで、食器乾燥庫１の詳細な構成について、図１〜図７にもとづいて説明する。なお、これらの図のうち、図１、図４（ａ）、図５、図６および図７は食器乾燥庫１の収納庫２０内を概略的に示した図である。図１は縦断面斜視図であり、図４（ａ）、図５（ａ）（ｂ）、図６（ａ）および図７は模式的に示した縦断面図であり、図６（ｂ）は模式的に示した横断面図である。これらの図はいずれも、主たる収納空間２３を形成している引き出し式の収納部２２が箱体２１内に納まった状態を示した図である。 Next, the detailed configuration of the tableware dryer 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. Of these figures, FIGS. 1, 4 (a), 5, 6, and 7 are views schematically showing the inside of the storage 20 of the tableware drying cabinet 1. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional perspective view, and FIGS. 4 (a), 5 (a) and (b), 6 (a) and 7 are schematic vertical cross-sectional views, FIG. 6 (b). Is a schematic cross-sectional view. Each of these figures is a view showing a state in which the drawer-type storage portion 22 forming the main storage space 23 is housed in the box body 21.

食器乾燥庫１は、図２に示すように、キッチンユニット３の天板の下方に組み込まれた引き出し式の乾燥庫であって、キッチンユニット３に形成された箱体２１の箱内空間に対し出し入れ自在とした引き出し式の収納部２２を有した物理構造となっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the tableware drying cabinet 1 is a drawer-type drying cabinet incorporated below the top plate of the kitchen unit 3, and is relative to the space inside the box body 21 formed in the kitchen unit 3. It has a physical structure having a drawer-type storage unit 22 that can be taken in and out freely.

この収納部２２の内部空間が食器類の収納空間２３とされ、収納部２２が閉じて収納空間２３が箱体２１内に納まった状態で、除菌、乾燥の動作が可能とされる。これらの除菌、乾燥動作は利用者の操作により実行されるようになっている。 The internal space of the storage unit 22 is used as a tableware storage space 23, and in a state where the storage unit 22 is closed and the storage space 23 is housed in the box body 21, sterilization and drying operations are possible. These sterilization and drying operations are performed by the user's operation.

操作部１５は、図２に示すように、操作ボタンなどが外部に操作可能に露出された状態に箱体２１の開口側の上部の幅方向の端部（図２中の右側）に配されている。なお、この操作部１５には警報音などを出力する報知部も併設されている。操作部１５の下側には、外部の空気を取り込むための吸気口２１ａが形成されている。また、箱体２１の開口側の上部における幅方向の他方の端部には、排気口２１ｂが形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the operation unit 15 is arranged at the widthwise end (right side in FIG. 2) of the upper part of the opening side of the box body 21 in a state where the operation buttons and the like are operably exposed to the outside. ing. The operation unit 15 is also provided with a notification unit that outputs an alarm sound or the like. An intake port 21a for taking in outside air is formed on the lower side of the operation unit 15. Further, an exhaust port 21b is formed at the other end portion in the width direction in the upper portion of the box body 21 on the opening side.

図１に示すように、箱体２１内の上部空間には乾燥機構１３等が配設されている。収納部２２が閉じた状態で乾燥運転が実行されているときには、吸気口２１ａから取り込んだ空気は乾燥機構１３を経由して収納空間２３へ取り込まれる一方、収納空間２３に溜まった空気は排気口２１ｂから出ていくようになっている。なお、図１では乾燥機構１３は２点鎖線で省略図示してある。 As shown in FIG. 1, a drying mechanism 13 and the like are arranged in the upper space inside the box body 21. When the drying operation is executed with the storage unit 22 closed, the air taken in from the intake port 21a is taken into the storage space 23 via the drying mechanism 13, while the air collected in the storage space 23 is exhausted. It comes out from 21b. In FIG. 1, the drying mechanism 13 is omitted by a two-dot chain line.

箱体２１の前方は開口しており、その開口に収納部２２を出し入れ（開閉）できるようになっている。図１に示すように、箱体２１内の空間の上部には仕切り板２４が取り付けてある。仕切り板２４と箱体２１の天井部２１ａとの間の仕切り空間２４ａには、通気ダクト（不図示）を有した乾燥機構１３や種々の電子部品、基板などが配設されている。また、照射部１２を構成したキセノンランプ１２ａ、１２ａは、下方の収納空間２３を臨むように、仕切り板２４の底板に設けた開口部２４ｃに組み付けられている。 The front of the box 21 is open, and the storage portion 22 can be taken in and out (opened and closed) in the opening. As shown in FIG. 1, a partition plate 24 is attached to the upper part of the space in the box body 21. In the partition space 24a between the partition plate 24 and the ceiling portion 21a of the box body 21, a drying mechanism 13 having a ventilation duct (not shown), various electronic components, a substrate, and the like are arranged. Further, the xenon lamps 12a and 12a constituting the irradiation unit 12 are assembled to the opening 24c provided in the bottom plate of the partition plate 24 so as to face the lower storage space 23.

３つのキセノンランプ１２ａ、１２ａは、箱体２１の幅方向のほぼ中央に直線状に並べてある（図６（ｂ）参照）。このキセノンランプ１２ａはＵＶキセノン管１２ｂを有してなる。 The three xenon lamps 12a and 12a are arranged in a straight line substantially in the center of the box body 21 in the width direction (see FIG. 6B). The xenon lamp 12a has a UV xenon tube 12b.

仕切り空間２４ａの横に仕切り板２４を介して隣接する空間は、予備空間２４ｂとされる。この予備空間２４ｂは、図１に示すように、箱体２１に収納部２２が納まった状態では、収納部２２の収納空間２３と連結されて高さ方向に長い空間となり得る。つまり、この予備空間２４ｂは収納空間２３の一部として利用可能となる。 The space adjacent to the partition space 24a via the partition plate 24 is a spare space 24b. As shown in FIG. 1, the spare space 24b can be connected to the storage space 23 of the storage unit 22 and become a long space in the height direction when the storage unit 22 is housed in the box body 21. That is, the spare space 24b can be used as a part of the storage space 23.

一方、引き出し式の収納部２２は、前板２２ａ（図２参照）と背板２２ｂ（図１参照）と底板２２ｃ（図１参照）とを外郭として備えている。前板２２ａと背板２２ｂとは、複数の連結棒２２ｄ、２２ｄ、・・・および底板２２ｃで連結されている。なお、連結棒２２ｄ、２２ｄ、・・・に代えてあるいは付加して、側板を設けてもよい。また、前板２２ａの上端には前方に突き出た取っ手２２ｅが形成されている（図２参照）。また、背板２２ｂの下方部には、上述した乾燥機構１３の一部として設けられた通気ダクト（不図示）の送風口からの空気を収納空間２３へ取り込むことができる開口窓２２ｂａが設けてある。 On the other hand, the pull-out type storage portion 22 includes a front plate 22a (see FIG. 2), a back plate 22b (see FIG. 1), and a bottom plate 22c (see FIG. 1) as outer shells. The front plate 22a and the back plate 22b are connected by a plurality of connecting rods 22d, 22d, ..., And a bottom plate 22c. A side plate may be provided in place of or in addition to the connecting rods 22d, 22d, .... Further, a handle 22e protruding forward is formed at the upper end of the front plate 22a (see FIG. 2). Further, in the lower portion of the back plate 22b, an opening window 22ba capable of taking in air from the air outlet of the ventilation duct (not shown) provided as a part of the drying mechanism 13 described above into the storage space 23 is provided. is there.

収納部２２の内部にはさらに、食器置き部２５、まな板５を立て置きする立て置き部２７が配設されている。これらは、ステンレス等よりなる棒状の部材を内壁（前板２２ａ、背板２２ｂ）間に架け渡して並べることで構成されている。 Further inside the housing section 22, dishware rest portion 25, the vertical placement portion 27 for placing upright the Mana plate 5 is disposed. These are configured by arranging rod-shaped members made of stainless steel or the like so as to span the inner walls (front plate 22a, back plate 22b).

食器置き部２５は、複数の棒状体２５ａ、２５ａを水切りのために間隔を空けて設けた網板部よりなり、底板２２ｃのやや上方に配されている。棒状体２５ａ、２５ａは前板２２ａと背板２２ｂとを結ぶ連結棒２２ｄ、２２ｄ間に架設されている（図１参照）。 The tableware holder 25 is composed of a net plate portion in which a plurality of rod-shaped bodies 25a and 25a are provided at intervals for draining, and is arranged slightly above the bottom plate 22c. The rod-shaped bodies 25a and 25a are erected between the connecting rods 22d and 22d connecting the front plate 22a and the back plate 22b (see FIG. 1).

立て置き部２７は、予備空間２４ｂの下方の、収納空間２３のほぼ中央の高さ位置に配されている。立て置き部２７は、前板２２ａと背板２２ｂとを結ぶように、所定間隔を空けて並べるように設けた２本の棒材で構成されており、棒材間にまな板５を縦長状にして立てかけられるようになっている（図１および図５（ｂ）参照）。図５（ｂ）には、まな板５を立てかけた状態が示してある。 The standing portion 27 is arranged at a height position substantially at the center of the storage space 23 below the spare space 24b. The standing portion 27 is composed of two rods provided so as to connect the front plate 22a and the back plate 22b so as to be arranged at a predetermined interval, and the cutting board 5 is vertically elongated between the rods. It is designed to be leaned against (see FIGS. 1 and 5 (b)). FIG. 5B shows a state in which the cutting board 5 is leaned against.

立て置き部２７を用いてまな板５を立て置きした場合には、まな板５の上部は予備空間２４ｂにまで及ぶ（図５（ｂ）参照）。つまり、まな板５を立て置きした場合には、予備空間２４ｂが収納空間２３として利用されることとなる。 When the cutting board 5 is erected by using the standing portion 27, the upper portion of the cutting board 5 extends to the spare space 24b (see FIG. 5B). That is, when the cutting board 5 is placed upright, the spare space 24b is used as the storage space 23.

また、収納部２２内には、別体の可動式の設置台３０を配置できるようになっている。この設置台３０は、照射部１２からの紫外線を受けるまな板５を載せ置くための平置き部２６として用いられる。その場合、設置台３０は収納庫２０（収納部２２）の内壁（前板２２ａ、背板２２ｂ）に設けられた下側の突出台（係止受部３５）に設置台３０が架け渡し設置される。また、設置台３０は布巾掛け部２９としても用いられる。その場合、設置台３０は収納庫２０（収納部２２）の内壁（前板２２ａ、背板２２ｂ）に設けられた上側の突出台（係止受部３５）に設置台３０が架け渡し設置される。なお、図１では収納部２２の背板２２ｂに形成した突出台のみを図示したが、突出台は前板２２ａの対応する位置に設けられている。 Further, a separate movable installation table 30 can be arranged in the storage unit 22. The installation table 30 is used as a flat placement portion 26 for placing a cutting board 5 that receives ultraviolet rays from the irradiation portion 12. In that case, the installation base 30 is installed by bridging the installation base 30 on the lower protruding base (locking receiving part 35) provided on the inner wall (front plate 22a, back plate 22b) of the storage 20 (storage part 22). Will be done. The installation stand 30 is also used as a cloth hanging portion 29. In that case, the installation table 30 is installed by bridging the installation table 30 on the upper protruding table (locking receiving unit 35) provided on the inner wall (front plate 22a, back plate 22b) of the storage 20 (storage unit 22). To. Although only the projecting table formed on the back plate 22b of the storage portion 22 is shown in FIG. 1, the projecting table is provided at the corresponding position of the front plate 22a.

これらの突出台は、設置台３０の端部に設けた係止部３３を係止するための係止受部３５、３５を構成する。ついで、設置台３０の形状、係止受部３５の形状および設置台３０と係止受部３５との係止構造について説明する。 These projecting bases constitute locking receiving portions 35, 35 for locking the locking portion 33 provided at the end of the installation base 30. Next, the shape of the installation base 30, the shape of the locking receiving portion 35, and the locking structure of the setting base 30 and the locking receiving portion 35 will be described.

設置台３０は、ステンレス製の棒材を台状に加工してなるものである。設置台３０は、紫外線を受ける対象物（たとえば、まな板５）を載せ置く載置部３１と、載置部３１の長手方向の両端から下方に延びた脚部３２、３２と、脚部３２、３２のそれぞれの下端から外方に突出した係止部３３、３３とを有している。載置部３１は４本の棒材が一定の間隔で同じ高さに並べられ連結されて構成されており、載置部３１にまな板５を平置きできるようになっている。また、それぞれの係止部３３は棒材を折り曲げ加工した２つの足部３３ａ、３３ａよりなる。 The installation table 30 is formed by processing a stainless steel rod into a table shape. The installation table 30 includes a mounting portion 31 on which an object (for example, a cutting board 5) that receives ultraviolet rays is placed, legs 32 and 32 extending downward from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the mounting portion 31, and leg 32. It has locking portions 33, 33 protruding outward from the lower ends of the 32. The mounting portion 31 is configured by arranging four rods at the same height at regular intervals and connecting them so that the cutting board 5 can be placed flat on the mounting portion 31. Further, each of the locking portions 33 is composed of two foot portions 33a and 33a obtained by bending a bar member.

この設置台３０は、両脚部３２、３２の下端に形成された係止部３３、３３を、収納部２２の前後の内壁に設けた係止受部３５、３５（突出台）に係止させることで、まな板５設置用の台として適切な位置に固定されるようになっている。 The installation base 30 locks the locking portions 33, 33 formed at the lower ends of both leg portions 32, 32 to the locking receiving portions 35, 35 (protruding bases) provided on the front and rear inner walls of the storage portion 22. As a result, it is fixed at an appropriate position as a table for installing the cutting board 5.

設置台３０をまな板５の平置き部２６として用いる場合は、設置台３０は下側の係止受部３５に係止される（図４（ａ）（ｂ）および図５（ａ）参照）。まな板５を除菌する場合は、図５（ａ）に示すように、載置部３１に対して、まな板５を表面を上方に向けた状態にして載せ置けばよい。 When the installation table 30 is used as the flat portion 26 of the cutting board 5, the installation table 30 is locked to the lower locking receiving portion 35 (see FIGS. 4 (a) and 5 (a)). .. When sterilizing the cutting board 5, as shown in FIG. 5A, the cutting board 5 may be placed on the mounting portion 31 with the surface facing upward.

この設置台３０が下側の係止受部３５で固定され、その載置部３１にまな板５を平置きした場合に、そのまな板５の表面の高さが、まな板５が照射部１２からの紫外線を受けるのに適切な高さとなる。つまり、そのような設置高さとなるように設置台３０および係止受部３５が形成されている。 When the installation table 30 is fixed by the lower locking receiving portion 35 and the cutting board 5 is placed flat on the mounting portion 31, the height of the surface of the cutting board 5 is such that the cutting board 5 is from the irradiation unit 12. The height is suitable for receiving ultraviolet rays. That is, the installation base 30 and the locking receiving portion 35 are formed so as to have such an installation height.

すなわち、本食器乾燥庫１は、紫外線を適切に受けるための形状、寸法に形成された可動式の設置台３０および係止受部３５を備えている。つまり、本食器乾燥庫１は、紫外線を所定の離間距離で適切に直接受けられるようにまな板５を設置できるようになっている。このように形成された設置台３０を用いれば、まな板５などの食器類を効率的に除菌することができる。なお、照射部１２による紫外線照射の詳細については後述する。
That is, the tableware drying cabinet 1 includes a movable installation table 30 and a locking receiving portion 35 formed in a shape and dimensions for appropriately receiving ultraviolet rays. That is, in the tableware drying cabinet 1, a cutting board 5 can be installed so that ultraviolet rays can be appropriately and directly received at a predetermined distance. By using the installation table 30 formed in this way, tableware such as a cutting board 5 can be efficiently sterilized. The details of the ultraviolet irradiation by the irradiation unit 12 will be described later.

図４（ｂ）に示すように、下側の係止受部３５は、２つの凹部３５ａ、３５ａが、足部３３ａ、３３ａの間隔に合致して形成された一体の突出台で構成されている。これらの凹部３５ａ、３５ａに、設置台３０の係止部３３の足部３３ａ、３３ａが嵌合して、設置台３０が所定の高さ位置に固定される。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the lower locking receiving portion 35 is composed of an integral protrusion base formed by two recesses 35a and 35a corresponding to the distance between the foot portions 33a and 33a. There is. The foot portions 33a, 33a of the locking portion 33 of the installation base 30 are fitted into these recesses 35a, 35a, and the installation base 30 is fixed at a predetermined height position.

また、設置台３０を布巾掛け部２９として用いる場合は、設置台３０は上方の係止受部３５に係止、固定される（図４（ａ）（ｃ）および図５（ｂ）参照）。図５（ｂ）に示すように、布巾６は載置部３１を構成する棒材の１本または複数本に掛けるようにすればよい。 When the installation base 30 is used as the cloth hanging portion 29, the installation base 30 is locked and fixed to the upper locking receiving portion 35 (see FIGS. 4 (a) and 5 (b)). .. As shown in FIG. 5B, the cloth width 6 may be hung on one or a plurality of rods constituting the mounting portion 31.

図４（ｃ）に示すように、上側の係止受部３５は、設置台３０の２つの足部３３ａ、３３ａのそれぞれに対応して突出台が分離形成されており、それぞれの突出台に凹部３５ａ、３５ａが形成されている。これらの凹部３５ａ、３５ａに設置台３０の足部３３ａ、３３ａが嵌合して、設置台３０が所定の高さ位置に固定される。なお、本例の布巾掛け部２９用の突出台は、設置台３０を下側の係止受部３５に設置する際の設置台３０との干渉回避を考慮して、平置き部２６用のものと形状、嵌合構造が異なるものとなっているが、干渉の問題がなければ、上下の係止受部３５、３５は同一形状、同一嵌合構造としてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 4 (c), the upper locking receiving portion 35 has protrusions formed separately corresponding to the two foot portions 33a and 33a of the installation base 30, and the protrusions are formed on the respective protrusions. The recesses 35a and 35a are formed. The feet 33a and 33a of the installation base 30 are fitted into these recesses 35a and 35a, and the installation base 30 is fixed at a predetermined height position. The projecting base for the cloth purse portion 29 of this example is for the flat placement portion 26 in consideration of avoiding interference with the installation base 30 when the installation base 30 is installed on the lower locking receiving portion 35. The shape and fitting structure are different from those of the one, but if there is no problem of interference, the upper and lower locking receiving portions 35, 35 may have the same shape and the same fitting structure.

以上のように、本食器乾燥庫１は設置台３０が２通りに利用される構成となっているため、利便性が高い。特に、除菌、乾燥のいずれの使用態様にも使い勝手よく利用することができる。なお、本実施形態のものは、設置台３０がまな板５の除菌用の平置き部２６または布巾６の乾燥用の布巾掛け部２９に使用される構成であるが、他の組み合わせで使用され得るものであってもよい。たとえば、照射部１２の紫外線強度に応じて複数通りの高さ位置に設置台３０を配置できるものであってもよい。 As described above, the tableware dryer 1 is highly convenient because the installation table 30 is used in two ways. In particular, it can be conveniently used for both sterilization and drying. In the present embodiment, the installation table 30 is used for the flat placement portion 26 for disinfection of the cutting board 5 or the cloth width portion 29 for drying the cloth width 6, but it is used in other combinations. It may be what you get. For example, the installation table 30 may be arranged at a plurality of height positions according to the ultraviolet intensity of the irradiation unit 12.

以上のように、本食器乾燥庫１における設置台３０は平置き部２６、布巾掛け部２９の一方に利用できるが、いずれにも使用しない場合には、設置台３０を図４（ａ）の２点鎖線で示すように、収納部２２内の不使用位置に配置すればよい As described above, the installation table 30 in the tableware drying cabinet 1 can be used for either the flat placement portion 26 or the cloth wrapping portion 29, but when it is not used for either of them, the installation table 30 is used in FIG. 4A. As shown by the alternate long and short dash line, it may be arranged at an unused position in the storage portion 22.

設置台３０を図４（ａ）のように不使用位置に配置する場合でも、使用位置に配置する場合と同様に、脚部３２を収納庫２０の前板２２ａ、背板２２ｂに沿わせて配せられ、かつ載置部３１を収納空間２３の幅方向の一方の端部に沿わせて配せられる。したがって、設置台３０が収納庫２２内でじゃまになるようなことはない。このような構造であるため、設置台３０を使用しない場合でも乾燥庫外の別の場所に保管しなくてもよい。そのため、設置台３０の保管場所を別途設ける必要がなく、また紛失のおそれもない。 Even when the installation base 30 is arranged in the unused position as shown in FIG. 4A, the legs 32 are aligned with the front plate 22a and the back plate 22b of the storage 20 as in the case of arranging the installation base 30 in the used position. It is arranged and the mounting portion 31 is arranged along one end in the width direction of the storage space 23. Therefore, the installation stand 30 does not get in the way in the storage 22. Due to such a structure, it is not necessary to store it in another place outside the drying cabinet even when the installation table 30 is not used. Therefore, it is not necessary to separately provide a storage place for the installation table 30, and there is no risk of loss.

また、本実施形態のものは図４（ａ）に示すように、上下のそれぞれの係止受部３５、３５の右側の壁部には切り欠き３５ｂ、３５ｂが形成されている。そのため、設置台３０を不使用位置に配置する場合に、その切り欠き３５ｂ、３５ｂに設置台３０の棒材を嵌め入れて固定することができ、運転中に設置台３０ががたつくことを防止できる。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4A, notches 35b and 35b are formed on the right wall portions of the upper and lower locking receiving portions 35 and 35, respectively. Therefore, when the installation table 30 is arranged at an unused position, the rod material of the installation table 30 can be fitted and fixed in the notches 35b and 35b, and the installation table 30 can be prevented from rattling during operation. ..

ついで、照射部１２のキセノンランプ１２ａ、１２ａ、１２ａによる収容物に対する除菌の態様について、具体的に説明する。 Next, a mode of sterilization of the contained material by the xenon lamps 12a, 12a, 12a of the irradiation unit 12 will be specifically described.

キセノンランプ１２ａは、発光することで紫外線を出力する構成となっている。図１、図６に示すように、照射部１２の３つのキセノンランプ１２ａ、１２ａ、１２ａは下方に向けられ、収納空間２３に紫外線を照射する構成となっている。 The xenon lamp 12a is configured to output ultraviolet rays by emitting light. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the three xenon lamps 12a, 12a, and 12a of the irradiation unit 12 are directed downward to irradiate the storage space 23 with ultraviolet rays.

キセノンランプ１２ａは、上述したようにＵＶキセノン管１２ｂ（図１参照）を有してなる。このＵＶキセノン管１２ｂは、その位置から７０ｍｍ下方へ発光した場合、紫外線の照射範囲が４２０ｍｍ×２３０ｍｍ程度であることが実験によりあきらかになっている。よって、このキセノンランプ１２ａを直線状に３つ並べ、かつ、キセノンランプ１２ａの約７０ｍｍ下方に設置部２６を設ければ、標準的な寸法のまな板５の一方の表面のほぼ全体に紫外線を直接照射することができる。 The xenon lamp 12a comprises a UV xenon tube 12b (see FIG. 1) as described above. Experiments have shown that the UV xenon tube 12b has an ultraviolet irradiation range of about 420 mm × 230 mm when it emits light 70 mm downward from that position. Therefore, if three xenon lamps 12a are arranged in a straight line and the installation portion 26 is provided about 70 mm below the xenon lamps 12a, ultraviolet rays are directly applied to almost the entire surface of one surface of the cutting board 5 having standard dimensions. Can be irradiated.

本実施形態のものでは、キセノンランプ１２ａは、その長手方向が収納空間２３の奥行き方向と合致するように、３つのキセノンランプ１２ａ、１２ａ、１２ａが直線状に並べてある（図６（ａ）（ｂ）参照）。 In the present embodiment, the xenon lamps 12a have three xenon lamps 12a, 12a, 12a arranged in a straight line so that the longitudinal direction thereof coincides with the depth direction of the storage space 23 (FIGS. 6A). b) See).

また、設置台３０を使用しない場合は、設置台３０を不使用位置に配置し（図４（ａ）参照）、別体の水切りカゴ９を図７に示すように配置し、そこに皿などの食器７を入れて乾燥あるいは除菌の運転をすることができる。 When the installation table 30 is not used, the installation table 30 is placed in an unused position (see FIG. 4A), and a separate drainer basket 9 is placed as shown in FIG. 7, and a dish or the like is placed there. The tableware 7 can be put in and dried or sterilized.

図７に示すように、水切りカゴ９の上部の奥行き方向の両端側には取っ手９ａが設けられている。この取っ手９ａは収納部２２内において、図７に示すように、係止受部３５、３５の高さ位置よりも上方に配されるため、相互に干渉することなく、水切りカゴ９の収納部２２内への設置作業もしやすい。つまり、設置台３０に脚部３２を設けて下部の係止部３３を下方部に設けた係止受部３５で係止させる係止構造となっているため、係止受部３５が水切りカゴ９の使用の妨げにならない。よって、収納空間２３の大きさに合致した大きな水切りカゴ９を使用することができる。 As shown in FIG. 7, handles 9a are provided on both ends of the upper part of the drainer basket 9 in the depth direction. As shown in FIG. 7, the handle 9a is arranged above the height positions of the locking receiving portions 35, 35 in the accommodating portion 22, so that the accommodating portion of the drainer basket 9 does not interfere with each other. Installation work inside 22 is also easy. That is, since the leg portion 32 is provided on the installation base 30 and the lower locking portion 33 is locked by the locking receiving portion 35 provided in the lower portion, the locking receiving portion 35 is a drainer basket. It does not interfere with the use of 9. Therefore, a large drainer basket 9 that matches the size of the storage space 23 can be used.

以上には、係止受部３５を突出台で構成した食器乾燥庫１を例示したが、設置台３０の係止部３３を、孔または穴などの凹部に挿入して係止されるようにしたものであってもよい。たとえば、両脚部３２を両外側より押圧し弾性変形させた状態で係止部３３を凹部に装着できるような構成とすればよい。また、係止受部３５を凹部で構成した場合、凹部はどの位置に形成されても水切りカゴ９のじゃまにはならないため、脚部３２を有さず、載置部３１とその両端に設けた係止部３３、３３とで形成された板状の設置台を用いてもよい。 In the above, the tableware drying cabinet 1 in which the locking receiving portion 35 is composed of a protruding table has been illustrated, but the locking portion 33 of the installation table 30 is inserted into a recess such as a hole or a hole to be locked. It may be the one that has been used. For example, the locking portion 33 may be mounted in the recess in a state where both leg portions 32 are pressed from both outer sides and elastically deformed. Further, when the locking receiving portion 35 is composed of recesses, the recesses do not interfere with the drainer basket 9 at any position, so that the leg portions 32 are not provided and are provided at the mounting portion 31 and both ends thereof. A plate-shaped installation base formed by the locking portions 33 and 33 may be used.

１ 食器乾燥庫
５ まな板（食器類）
６ 布巾（食器類）
７ 食器（食器類）
１２ 照射部
２０ 収納庫
２２ 収納部
２２ａ 前板（内壁）
２２ｂ 背板（内壁）
２３ 収納空間
３０ 設置台
３１ 載置部
３２ 脚部
３３ 係止部
３５ 係止受部

1 Tableware dryer 5 Cutting board (tableware)
6 Cloth (tableware)
7 Tableware (tableware)
12 Irradiation part 20 Storage room 22 Storage part 22a Front plate (inner wall)
22b Back plate (inner wall)
23 Storage space 30 Installation stand 31 Mounting part 32 Leg part 33 Locking part 35 Locking receiving part

Claims (3)

収納庫内の収納空間に収容された食器類を乾燥する食器乾燥庫において、
前記収納空間は、出し入れ自在の引き出し式の収納部の内部に形成されており、
前記収納部内に紫外線を下方に向けて照射する照射部と、該紫外線を所定の離間距離で直接受けられるように照射対象物を設置できる、前記収納部とは別体とした可動式の設置台とを備え、
前記設置台は、前記紫外線を受ける前記照射対象物を載せ置く載置部と、該載置部の両端から下方に延びた脚部と、該脚部の下端に形成された、前記設置台を前記収納部内に固定する係止部とを有し、前記収納部内に配置され得るように構成されている一方、前記収納部の内壁には、前記係止部が係止する係止受部が形成されており、
前記照射対象物にはまな板が含まれ、該まな板が前記設置台に平置き状に設置され得ることを特徴とする食器乾燥庫。 In the tableware dryer that dries the tableware stored in the storage space inside the storage
The storage space is formed inside a drawer-type storage unit that can be taken in and out.
An irradiation unit for irradiating ultraviolet light downwardly into the retract and portions, the UV can be installed irradiation object to be received directly by a predetermined distance, the installation of a movable type was separately from the said housing portion Equipped with a stand
The installation table includes a mounting portion on which the irradiation target object that receives the ultraviolet rays is placed, legs extending downward from both ends of the mounting portion, and the mounting table formed at the lower end of the leg portion. and a locking portion for fixing in the retract and section, while being configured to be disposed in the storage portion, the inner wall of the retract and portion, said locking portion is locked lock receiving The part is formed ,
Wherein the irradiation target object includes a cutting board, dishes drying cabinet characterized that you said cutting board can be installed in the form flat on the installation stand. 請求項１において
前記設置台は、前記収納部内において、前記照射部からの複数の離間距離に対応した配置位置に固定され得る、食器乾燥庫。 The installation stand according to claim 1, within the retract and unit, the may be fixed to positions corresponding to a plurality of distance from the irradiation portion, dish drying cabinet. 請求項２において、
前記設置台は、前記収納部内において、前記配置位置とは異なる不使用位置に保持され得る、食器乾燥庫。 In claim 2,
The installation base, within the retract and unit, the may be held in different non-use position from the placement position, dish drying cabinet.
JP2015056879A 2015-03-19 2015-03-19 Tableware dryer Active JP6839887B2 (en)

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JPS596761Y2 (en) * 1980-06-13 1984-03-01 ハラダ工業株式会社 draining shelf
JPH0531064A (en) * 1991-07-31 1993-02-09 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Dish dryer
JPH0580333U (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-11-02 終夜 雅行 Drying / sterilizing storage box for kitchen
JP2001224547A (en) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Elevation type dish washing/drying machine
JP2001299671A (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-10-30 Toshiba Corp Dish dryer
JP3736363B2 (en) * 2001-02-20 2006-01-18 松下電工株式会社 Elevator shelf for tableware drying equipment
JP4158572B2 (en) * 2003-03-28 2008-10-01 Ｔｏｔｏ株式会社 dishwasher
JP4781201B2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2011-09-28 シャープ株式会社 Kitchenware sterilizer
DE102011004951A1 (en) * 2011-03-02 2012-09-06 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Dishwasher with adjustable upper basket
PL2594186T3 (en) * 2011-11-17 2014-06-30 Bonferraro Spa Pull-out cutlery tray for dishwasher

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