JP6827124B2 - (1r,3s)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸のアミン塩 - Google Patents
(1r,3s)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸のアミン塩 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6827124B2 JP6827124B2 JP2019548479A JP2019548479A JP6827124B2 JP 6827124 B2 JP6827124 B2 JP 6827124B2 JP 2019548479 A JP2019548479 A JP 2019548479A JP 2019548479 A JP2019548479 A JP 2019548479A JP 6827124 B2 JP6827124 B2 JP 6827124B2
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- Prior art keywords
- cyano
- ylcarbamoyl
- phenyl
- salt
- thiazole
- Prior art date
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- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(1,1,3-tribromo-2,2-dimethylpropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(C)(C)C(Br)(Br)OP(=O)(OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr)OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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Description
a)溶媒の存在下で(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸とトロメタミンを混合する工程と、
b)得られた(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸のトロメタミン塩を単離する工程とを含む、
方法に関する。
本発明者らは驚くことに、(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸トロメタミン塩(IUPAC名:((1R,3S)−3−((5−シアノ−4−フェニルチアゾール−2−イル)カルバモイル)シクロペンタン−1−カルボン酸1,3−ジヒドロキシ−2−(ヒドロキシメチル)プロパン−2−アミニウム)が以下の利点の総てを有することが判明した唯一の塩であることを見出した:
1)強制条件下での安定性:例えば、変色して稠密になったトリエタノールアミン塩とは異なり、得られた固体には結晶度変化、色または他のいずれの態様変化も見られなかった。
2)吸湿性:特に薬物の通常の保存条件(<75%RH)で、遊離酸および他の類似の塩、例えば、トリタノールアミン塩よりも低い吸湿性を示す。
3)溶解度:遊離酸よりも、また、検討した他の塩よりも実質的に良好な溶解度、特に、トリエタノールアミンおよびジエチルアミンの類似の塩よりも良好な溶解度を示す。
4)バイオアベイラビリティ:特に驚くことに、遊離酸およびトリエタノールアミン塩のような他の構造上類似の塩に比べて経口暴露およびバイオアベイラビリティにおいてトロメタミン塩の改善を示した。
別の態様において、本発明は、本発明の対象であるトロメタミン塩の製造方法であって、
a)溶媒の存在下で(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸およびトロメタミンを混合する工程と、
b)(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸、トロメタミン塩を単離する工程とを含んでなる、
方法に関する。
本発明はさらに、本発明の塩と、a)アンギオテンシン変換酵素阻害剤(ACE阻害剤)、b)アンギオテンシン受容体拮抗薬、c)スタチン、d)β遮断薬、e)カルシウム拮抗薬、およびf)利尿薬から選択される1以上の治療薬とを含んでなる組合せ製品を提供する。
本発明の対象であるトロメタミン塩は、A1アデノシン受容体に対して強力な拮抗活性を示し/維持する。
本発明は以下の通りである。
[1](1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸のトロメタミン塩。
[2]トロメタミンと(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸が1:1のモル比である、上記[1]に記載の塩。
[3]8.7、18.0、18.4、21.7および26.1±0.20 2θ°に2θ°ピークを含んでなるX線粉末回折パターンを有する結晶形であることを特徴とする、上記[1]または[2]に記載の塩。
[4]X線粉末回折パターンにおいて12.3、13.0、13.4、16.3、16.8、17.3、19.5、20.9、23.8および24.6±0.20 2θ°に2θ°ピークをさらに含んでなる、上記[3]に記載の塩。
[5]上記[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載のトロメタミン塩の製造方法であって、a)(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸とトロメタミンを溶媒の存在下で混合すること、およびb)工程a)で得られた(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸トロメタミン塩を単離することを含んでなる、方法。
[6]工程a)の混合物が溶媒の還流温度で加熱される、上記[5]に記載の方法。
[7]前記溶媒がアルカノール、脂肪族炭化水素、芳香族炭化水素、エーテル、ケトン、エステル、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセトニトリル、水およびそれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、上記[5]または[6]に記載の方法。
[8]前記溶媒がイソプロパノール、プロパノール、エタノール、メタノール、ブタノール、tert−ブタノール、イソブタノールおよびそれらの混合物から選択される、上記[7]に記載の方法。
[9]上記[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の塩とアンギオテンシン変換酵素阻害剤、アンギオテンシン受容体拮抗薬、スタチン、β遮断薬、カルシウム拮抗薬および利尿薬からなる群から選択される1以上の治療薬とを含んでなる、組合せ製品。
[10]上記[1]〜[4]のいずれか一項に記載の塩または上記[9]に記載の組合せ製品と薬学上許容される賦形剤とを含んでなる、医薬組成物。
[11]薬剤として使用するための、上記[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の塩、上記[9]に記載の組合せ製品または上記[10]に記載の医薬組成物。
[12]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患の治療および/または予防において使用するための、上記[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の塩、上記[9]に記載の組合せ製品または上記[10]に記載の医薬組成物。
[13]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患が高血圧症、心不全、虚血、上室性不整脈、急性腎不全、心筋再潅流傷害、喘息、鼻炎およびじんま疹を含むアレルギー反応、強皮症ならびに自己免疫疾患からなる群から選択される、上記[12]に記載の使用のための塩、組合せ製品または医薬組成物。
[14]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患が心不全、急性腎不全、喘息、動脈性高血圧症および透析低血圧症からなる群から選択される、上記[13]に記載の使用のための塩、組合せ製品または医薬組成物。
[15]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患の治療および/または予防のための薬剤の製造における、上記[1]〜[4]のいずれかに定義される塩、上記[9]に定義される組合せ製品または上記10に定義される医薬組成物の使用。
[16]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患が高血圧症、心不全、虚血、上室性不整脈、急性腎不全、心筋再潅流傷害、喘息、鼻炎およびじんま疹を含むアレルギー反応、強皮症ならびに自己免疫疾患からなる群から選択される、上記[15]に記載の使用。
[17]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患が心不全、急性腎不全、喘息、動脈性高血圧症および透析低血圧症からなる群から選択される、上記[16]に記載の使用。
[18]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患を治療および/または予防する方法であって、そのような処置を必要とする対象に、上記[1]〜[4]のいずれかに定義される塩、上記[9]に定義される組合せ製品または上記[10]に定義される医薬組成物を投与することを含んでなる、方法。
[19]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患が高血圧症、心不全、虚血、上室性不整脈、急性腎不全、心筋再潅流傷害、喘息、鼻炎およびじんま疹を含むアレルギー反応、強皮症ならびに自己免疫疾患からなる群から選択される、上記[18]に記載の方法。
[20]A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患が心不全、急性腎不全、喘息、動脈性高血圧症および透析低血圧症からなる群から選択される、上記[19]に記載の方法。
XRPD分析は、回折装置PANalytical X’Pertを反射配置θ−θ、放射線Cu Kαおよび検出器PIXcelとともに45kVおよび40mAで使用する環境条件下で行った。サンプルはゼロバックグラウンドケイ素サンプルホルダー内でセットし、データ取得中は0.25rev/秒で回転させた。測定値は角度範囲3〜40°(2θ)、ステップサイズ0.013°、走査速度0.328°/秒で記録した。強度1%以上のピークのみを報告した。
化合物(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸の合成は特許出願WO2009044250に詳細が記載され、これは参照することにより本明細書の一部とされる。
1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 1.88 (m, 4H), 1.99 (m, 1H), 2.22 (m, 1H), 2.79 (m, 1H), 3.06 (m, 1H), 7.57 (m, 3H), 7.99 (m, 2H), 12.37 (s, 1H), 12.89 (s, 1H)。
イソプロパノール(IPA)(1.5ml)中の(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸(100mg、0.293 mmol)およびトロメタミン(39.0mg、0.322mmol)の懸濁液を、磁気撹拌および冷媒を備えた10mlのフラスコに入れた。これを溶液が得られるまで還流下で加熱した。次に、この溶液を室温にゆっくり冷却し、このようにして得られた懸濁液をこの温度で2時間撹拌した。固体をNo.3フィルタープレートで濾過し、IPA(2×0.2ml)で洗浄し、真空下、室温で15時間乾燥させ、104.9mgの(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸トロメタミン塩をベージュの固体として得た(75%)。
1H-NMR (400 MHz, MeOD-d4): δ = 8.11 - 8.09 (m, 2H); 7.51 - 7.45 (m, 3H); 3.64 (s, 6H); 3.1 (qt, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H); 2.81 (qt, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H); 2.29 - 2.21(m, 1H); 2.17 - 2.10 (m, 1H); 2.03 - 1.97 (m, 4H)。
酢酸エチル(AcOEt)(1.5ml)中の(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸(100mg、0.293mmol)の溶液に、AcOEt(0.8ml)中のトリエタノールアミン(43.7mg、0.293mmol)の溶液を室温で加えた。短時間で固体が沈殿し、このようにして得られた懸濁液を室温で7時間撹拌した。固体をNo.3フィルタープレートで濾過し、AcOEt(0.1ml)で洗浄し、室温で15時間真空乾燥させ、121.7mgの(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸トリエタノールアミン塩を白色固体として得た(収率85%)。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 7.99 (dd, 2H), 7.56 (dt, 3H), 4.46 (m, 3H), 3.42 (t, 6H), 3.08 - 3.00 (m, 1H), 2.82 - 2.73 (m, 1H), 2.58 (t, 6H), 2.24 - 2.15 (m, 1H), 2.03 - 1.95 (m, 1H), 1.93 - 1.79 (m, 4H)。
エタノール(EtOH)(1.35ml)中の(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸(100mg、0.293mmol)の溶液に、EtOH(0.65ml、0.293mmol)中のジエチルアミン0.5M溶液を加えた。得られた溶液を2日間室温でゆっくり蒸発させて微細な固体を得た。この固体を真空下、室温で15時間乾燥させ、105mgの(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸ジエチルアミン塩をベージュの固体として得た。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 7.99 (d, 2H), 7.56 - 7.44 (m, 3H), 2.95 - 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.84 (q, 4H), 2.75 - 2.68 (m, 1H), 2.13 - 1.96 (m, 2H), 1.84 (m, 4H), 1.12 (t, 6H)。
アセトニトリル(ACN)(2.0ml)中の(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸(200mg、0.586mmol)およびNaOH(25.7mg、0.642mmol)の溶液を、磁気撹拌を備えた10mlフラスコに入れ、室温で1時間撹拌した。固体をNo.3フィルタープレートで濾過し、ACN(2×0.4ml)で洗浄し、室温で15時間乾燥させ、178.1mgの(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸ナトリウム塩を白色固体として得た(83%)。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 7.99 (d, 2H), 7.49 (m, 3H), 2.93 - 2.84 (m, 1H), 2.72 (m, 1H), 2.04 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, 4H)。
H2O(1mL)中の(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸(100mg、0.293mmol)およびNaOH 2M(0.160mL、0.320)の溶液に、MgCl2・6H2O(30.0mg、0.147mmol)を加えた。このようにして得られた沈澱にH2O(1mL)を加えて均質な溶液を作製し、これを室温で90分間撹拌した。この固体をNo.3フィルタープレートで濾過し、H2O(2×0.2mL)で洗浄し、室温で15時間真空乾燥させ、73.9mgの(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸のマグネシウム塩をベージュ色の固体として得た(71%)。
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ = 7.99 (d, 4H), 7.51 (m, 6H), 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.18 - 1.96 (m, 4H), 1.84 (s, 8H)。
37℃で実施例1〜5の溶解度を表3に示す。
この試験の目的は、以下の雄SDラットにおける単回の静脈(IV)投与および経口(PO)投与により、(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸から得られた種々の塩の血漿薬物動態を調べることであった。
F(%)=(AUClast PO×用量IV/AUClast IV×用量PO)×100
Claims (14)
- (1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸のトロメタミン塩。
- トロメタミンと(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸が1:1のモル比である、請求項1に記載の塩。
- 8.7、18.0、18.4、21.7および26.1±0.20 2θ°に2θ°ピークを含んでなるX線粉末回折パターンを有する、(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸のトロメタミン塩の結晶。
- トロメタミンと(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸が1:1のモル比である、請求項3に記載の結晶。
- X線粉末回折パターンにおいて12.3、13.0、13.4、16.3、16.8、17.3、19.5、20.9、23.8および24.6±0.20 2θ°に2θ°ピークをさらに含んでなる、請求項3または4に記載の結晶。
- 請求項1もしくは2に記載のトロメタミン塩または請求項3〜5のいずれか一項に記載の結晶の製造方法であって、
a)(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸とトロメタミンを溶媒の存在下で混合すること、および
b)工程a)で得られた(1R,3S)−3−(5−シアノ−4−フェニル−1,3−チアゾール−2−イルカルバモイル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸トロメタミン塩を単離することを含んでなる、方法。 - 工程a)の混合物が溶媒の還流温度で加熱される、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記溶媒がアルカノール、脂肪族炭化水素、芳香族炭化水素、エーテル、ケトン、エステル、ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセトニトリル、水およびそれらの混合物からなる群から選択される、請求項6または7に記載の方法。
- 前記溶媒がイソプロパノール、プロパノール、エタノール、メタノール、ブタノール、tert−ブタノール、イソブタノールおよびそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 請求項1もしくは2に記載の塩または請求項3〜5のいずれか一項に記載の結晶と、アンギオテンシン変換酵素阻害剤、アンギオテンシン受容体拮抗薬、スタチン、β遮断薬、カルシウム拮抗薬および利尿薬からなる群から選択される1以上の治療薬とを含んでなる、組合せ製品。
- 請求項1もしくは2に記載の塩、請求項3〜5のいずれか一項に記載の結晶または請求項10に記載の組合せ製品と薬学上許容される賦形剤とを含んでなる、医薬組成物。
- A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患の治療および/または予防のための、請求項11に記載の医薬組成物。
- A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患が高血圧症、心不全、虚血、上室性不整脈、急性腎不全、心筋再潅流傷害、喘息、鼻炎およびじんま疹を含むアレルギー反応、強皮症ならびに自己免疫疾患からなる群から選択される、請求項12に記載の医薬組成物。
- A1アデノシン受容体拮抗作用により改善することが知られる疾患が心不全、急性腎不全、喘息、動脈性高血圧症および透析低血圧症からなる群から選択される、請求項13に記載の医薬組成物。
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