JP6783069B2 - How to install a suspension scaffolding device for bridges - Google Patents

How to install a suspension scaffolding device for bridges Download PDF

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JP6783069B2
JP6783069B2 JP2016095465A JP2016095465A JP6783069B2 JP 6783069 B2 JP6783069 B2 JP 6783069B2 JP 2016095465 A JP2016095465 A JP 2016095465A JP 2016095465 A JP2016095465 A JP 2016095465A JP 6783069 B2 JP6783069 B2 JP 6783069B2
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bridge
scaffolding
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scaffold
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藤田 全彦
全彦 藤田
重之 野沢
重之 野沢
村上 俊明
俊明 村上
大道 西嶋
大道 西嶋
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西尾レントオール株式会社
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Description

本発明は、橋梁用吊足場装置の設置方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for installing a suspension scaffolding device for a bridge.

従来、上述の如き橋梁用吊足場装置として、例えば特許文献1に記載の如きものが知られている。このような従来の工法においては、狭幅員の橋梁を点検・補修等の作業を行う場合、仮設材を使用し橋梁の躯体より鎖により吊下げた仮設足場を橋梁下全面に施工する。しかし、作業員が乗り出した作業が伴うため大変危険で熟練が要求され、作業時間も橋梁の長さにより増加していた。 Conventionally, as the above-mentioned suspension scaffolding device for bridges, for example, the one described in Patent Document 1 is known. In such a conventional construction method, when inspecting or repairing a narrow bridge, a temporary scaffolding is constructed on the entire surface under the bridge by using a temporary material and suspending it from the bridge frame by a chain. However, it was very dangerous and required skill because it involved the work that the workers embarked on, and the work time also increased due to the length of the bridge.

また、例えば特許文献2に示す如き「橋梁点検車(トラック架装の油圧制御された専用機械)」を使用し、作業床を橋梁下面へ移動させて、調査等を可能としている。係る場合、安全で設置時間は大幅に短縮されるが、橋梁の一般車両の通行部を橋梁点検車が占領するため、交通規制が必要となっていた。 Further, for example, by using a "bridge inspection vehicle (a hydraulically controlled dedicated machine for truck mounting)" as shown in Patent Document 2, the work floor is moved to the lower surface of the bridge to enable investigation and the like. In such a case, it is safe and the installation time is greatly shortened, but traffic regulation is required because the bridge inspection vehicle occupies the passage part of the general vehicle of the bridge.

特開平7−11764号公報JP-A-7-11764 特開2002−187692号公報JP-A-2002-187692

かかる従来の実情に鑑みて、本発明は、橋梁等の構造物調査・点検・補修作業における仮設の吊足場の設置作業時間を短縮でき且つ安全性及び省力化を確保でき、しかも設置後において一般車両の通行を妨げることのない橋梁用吊足場装置の設置方法を提供することを目的とする。 In view of such conventional circumstances, the present invention can shorten the installation work time of the temporary suspension scaffolding in the work of investigating, inspecting, and repairing structures such as bridges, and can secure safety and labor saving, and is generally used after installation. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for installing a suspension scaffolding device for a bridge that does not obstruct the passage of vehicles.

本発明の第1の橋梁用吊足場装置の設置方法の特徴構成は、橋梁の下面側で前記橋梁を横断する足場ステージ部材と、橋梁の路面に対して接地するための支持脚部材を取り付ける支持部を上部に備え、且つ、下部に前記足場ステージ部材を連結保持可能なステージホルダー部を備えた吊足場本体枠とを設けてある橋梁用吊足場を一対別々に設け、前記支持部は、前記吊足場本体枠を前記橋梁の横外側に配置する状態で、前記支持脚部材を前記橋梁の路面に接地可能に取り付けるべく前記橋梁の幅方向中央側に向けて前記吊足場本体枠の上部から延設してあり、前記支持脚部材には、前記橋梁の路面に対する接地部にキャスターを設けて、前記橋梁の長手方向に前記吊足場本体枠を移動自在に構成し、前記一対の橋梁用吊足場夫々に設けた前記ステージホルダー部に、前記足場ステージ部材を前記橋梁の幅方向にスライドさせてその一端部が出退自在になるように組み付けてあると共に、前記橋梁の左右両側に一対の前記吊足場本体枠を配置した場合に、夫々の前記ステージホルダー部に組み付けた前記足場ステージ部材の一端部同士を互いに近接させて連結自在な足場ステージ部材連結部を設けてある前記橋梁用吊足場を、トラックの荷台に積み降し自在にしてある橋梁用吊足場装置を準備しておいて、前記橋梁用吊足場をトラックの荷台から降ろすべく、それら1対の前記橋梁用吊足場の内の一方の前記吊足場本体枠を、上下方向に沿った姿勢にして吊下げながら、前記橋梁の一側の欄干を跨いで前記橋梁の外側に配置すると共に、前記支持脚部材を橋梁の路面に接地させ、他方の前記橋梁用吊足場の前記吊足場本体枠を、上下方向に沿った姿勢にして吊下げながら、前記橋梁の他側の欄干を跨いで前記橋梁の外側に配置すると共に、前記支持脚部材を橋梁の路面に接地させ、一対の前記橋梁用吊足場をトラックの荷台から降ろした後には、トラックの荷台と夫々の前記吊足場本体枠とを仮止めワイヤを介して仮止め固定し、前記一対の橋梁用吊足場における夫々の前記足場ステージ部材の一端部を、前記ステージホルダー部から前記橋梁の幅方向で互いに近接するようにスライドさせて、夫々の前記足場ステージ部材同士を前記足場ステージ部材連結部を介して互いに連結して前記足場ステージホルダー部間に亘って保持した後には、前記仮止めワイヤを取り外して前記トラックを退去し、前記橋梁の長手方向に移動可能に設置するところにある。 The characteristic configuration of the installation method of the first suspension scaffolding device for a bridge of the present invention is a support for attaching a scaffolding stage member that crosses the bridge on the lower surface side of the bridge and a support leg member for grounding against the road surface of the bridge. A pair of separate suspension scaffolds for bridges are provided separately with a portion provided at the upper part and a suspension scaffold main body frame provided with a stage holder portion capable of connecting and holding the scaffolding stage member at the lower part. With the suspension scaffold body frame arranged on the lateral outside of the bridge, the support leg member extends from the upper part of the suspension scaffold body frame toward the center side in the width direction of the bridge so that the support leg member can be attached to the road surface of the bridge so as to be grounded. The support leg member is provided with casters at a contact portion of the bridge with respect to the road surface, and the suspension scaffold main body frame is movably configured in the longitudinal direction of the bridge, and the pair of bridge suspension scaffolds are provided. The scaffolding stage member is slid in the width direction of the bridge and assembled to each of the stage holders so that one end thereof can move back and forth, and a pair of suspensions are suspended on the left and right sides of the bridge. When the scaffold body frame is arranged, the suspension scaffold for a bridge provided with a scaffold stage member connecting portion capable of connecting one end portions of the scaffold stage members assembled to the stage holder portions in close proximity to each other. A bridge suspension scaffolding device that can be freely loaded and unloaded on the truck bed is prepared, and one of the pair of bridge suspension scaffolds is used to unload the bridge suspension scaffold from the truck bed. While suspending the suspension scaffold main body frame in a posture along the vertical direction, the suspension foot member is placed outside the bridge across the parapet on one side of the bridge, and the support leg member is grounded on the road surface of the bridge. While suspending the suspension scaffold main body frame of the other suspension scaffold for the bridge in a posture along the vertical direction, the suspension leg member is arranged outside the bridge across the parapet on the other side of the bridge. Is grounded on the road surface of the bridge, and after the pair of suspension suspensions for the bridge are unloaded from the loading platform of the truck, the loading platform of the truck and each of the suspension scaffold body frames are temporarily fixed and fixed via temporary fixing wires. One end of each of the scaffolding stage members in a pair of bridge suspension scaffolds is slid from the stage holder portion so as to be close to each other in the width direction of the bridge, and each of the scaffolding stage members is brought into the scaffolding stage member. After being connected to each other via a connecting portion and held between the scaffolding stage holder portions, the temporary fixing wire is removed, the truck is removed, and the bridge can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the bridge. It is located in Noh.

本発明の第1の特徴構成によれば、前記橋梁用吊足場装置を準備しておくことにより、吊足場本体枠をクレーン等により上下に沿った姿勢に吊下げながら、その上部では支持脚部材を橋梁の路面に接地すると共に、下部では橋梁の下面側にステージホルダー部に連結保持する足場ステージ部材を配置することにより、安全で且つ簡単に橋梁の補修点検を行うことができる。
例えば、足場を橋梁の下側作業域の全面に配置しなくとも、支持脚部材に設けたキャスターにより、吊足場本体枠と足場ステージ部材とを一緒に橋梁の長手方向に簡単に移動でき、従って、少ない部材で広範囲にわたって橋梁を簡単に補修点検ができ、作業性を向上させられる。
しかも、支持脚部材を橋梁の路面に接地した後には、足場ステージ部材を吊足場本体枠により懸架されるので、橋梁の一般車両の通行部を遮ることがなく、吊足場の設置に際して交通規制等を行う必要がない。
足場ステージ部材を、ステージホルダー部に一端部を前記橋梁の幅方向中央部側に向けて出退自在に組み付けてあるために、吊足場を設置する際に、足場ステージ部材の組み付けが不要で、安全性を確保しつつ、作業時間を短縮できるばかりか、吊足場本体枠をクレーンなどで吊下げながら橋梁の外側に配置する場合に、足場ステージ部材を橋梁の欄干などの邪魔にならないように外側に引退させ、支持脚部材が橋梁の路面に接地後に橋梁の下側に突出するように移動させれば、設置及び補修点検作業が短時間でスムーズに行える。
橋梁の左右両側に一対の吊足場本体枠を設置する際に、それらに組み付けた夫々の足場ステージ部材同士を、足場ステージ部材連結部により連結一体化することで、足場ステージ部材はより安定化でき、足場ステージ上での作業における安全性をより一層向上させることができる。
According to the first characteristic configuration of the present invention, by preparing the suspension scaffolding device for a bridge, the suspension scaffolding main body frame is suspended in a vertical position by a crane or the like, and a support leg member is above the suspension scaffolding device. By arranging a scaffolding stage member that connects and holds the crane to the road surface of the bridge and connects and holds the scaffolding to the stage holder on the lower surface side of the bridge at the lower part, the bridge can be repaired and inspected safely and easily.
For example, the casters on the support leg members allow the suspended scaffolding body frame and scaffolding stage members to be easily moved together in the longitudinal direction of the bridge without having to place the scaffolding over the entire lower working area of the bridge. Bridges can be easily repaired and inspected over a wide area with a small number of members, improving workability.
Moreover, after the support leg members are grounded to the road surface of the bridge, the scaffolding stage members are suspended by the suspension scaffolding body frame, so that the passage of general vehicles on the bridge is not obstructed, and traffic restrictions are imposed when installing the suspension scaffolding. No need to do.
Since the scaffolding stage member is assembled to the stage holder portion so that one end thereof can be moved back and forth toward the central portion in the width direction of the bridge, it is not necessary to assemble the scaffolding stage member when installing the suspended scaffolding. Not only can the work time be shortened while ensuring safety, but when the scaffolding body frame is placed outside the bridge while being hung by a crane or the like, the scaffolding stage members are placed outside so as not to interfere with the railings of the bridge. If the support leg members are moved so as to protrude below the bridge after touching the road surface of the bridge, the installation and repair / inspection work can be performed smoothly in a short time.
When installing a pair of suspended scaffolding body frames on both the left and right sides of the bridge, the scaffolding stage members can be made more stable by connecting and integrating the scaffolding stage members assembled to them with the scaffolding stage member connecting part. , The safety in the work on the scaffolding stage can be further improved.

簡単な設置工程により、橋梁等の構造物の調査・点検・補修作業における仮設の吊足場の設置作業時間を短縮でき、且つ、安全性及び省力化を確保でき、しかも設置後において一般車両の通行を制限する必要もなくなった。 With a simple installation process, it is possible to shorten the installation work time of temporary suspension scaffolding in the investigation, inspection, and repair work of structures such as bridges, ensure safety and labor saving, and pass general vehicles after installation. There is no need to limit.

本発明の第2の特徴構成は、前記吊足場本体枠の上端部どうしを連結部材を介して連結一体化すると共に、前記足場ステージ部材連結部を介して前記足場ステージ部材の一端部同士を連結した後に、橋梁の長手方向に沿って移動させて、点検修理位置を変更する際には、夫々の前記足場ステージ部材を、橋梁の幅方向で互いに離間するようにスライドさせて、障害となる橋脚をかわして移動するところにある。 The second characteristic configuration of the present invention is to connect and integrate the upper end portions of the suspended scaffolding main body frame with each other via a connecting member, and to connect one end portions of the scaffolding stage members via the scaffolding stage member connecting portion. After that, when moving along the longitudinal direction of the bridge and changing the inspection / repair position, the scaffolding stage members are slid so as to be separated from each other in the width direction of the bridge, which is an obstacle. It is in the place to dodge and move.

本発明に係る吊足場の搬送姿を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the transport form of the suspension scaffold which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る吊足場を展開した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which expanded the suspension scaffolding which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る吊足場を橋梁に設置した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which the suspension scaffolding which concerns on this invention is installed on a bridge. 上部ラダー部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the upper rudder part. ラダー部近傍の部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partially enlarged perspective view near the rudder part. スライドローラーホルダー枠の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the slide roller holder frame. スライド式ステージの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a sliding stage. ドッキング部近傍の部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partially enlarged perspective view near the docking part. 吊足場の搬送を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the transportation of a suspension scaffold. 吊足場の建て起こしを説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the building up of a suspension scaffolding. (a)は吊足場の建て起こしの完了状態を示す図であり、(b)はステージのスライドを説明する図である。(A) is a diagram showing the completed state of raising the suspended scaffold, and (b) is a diagram for explaining the slide of the stage. 吊足場の橋梁側面への移動を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the movement of a suspended scaffold to the side of a bridge. アウトリガーの設置を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the installation of an outrigger. 走行車輪付路面アウトリガー近傍の部分拡大図である。It is a partial enlarged view near the road surface outrigger with a traveling wheel. ガイド車輪付橋梁側面アウトリガー近傍の部分拡大図である。It is a partial enlarged view near the side outrigger of the bridge with guide wheels. 上部ラバー部の調整を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the adjustment of the upper rubber part. ステージ部の調整を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the adjustment of a stage part. 他方の吊足場の設置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation of the other suspension scaffolding. 吊足場の設置完了状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation completion state of the suspension scaffolding. 別実施形態の吊足場の設置状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the installation state of the suspension scaffold of another embodiment. 別実施形態の吊足場の設置状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the installation state of the suspension scaffold of another embodiment. 別実施形態の吊足場の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the suspension scaffold of another embodiment. 別実施形態の吊足場の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the suspension scaffold of another embodiment. 吊足場の要部作用説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the main part operation of the suspension scaffolding. 別実施形態の吊足場の作用説明を示す要部正面図である。It is a front view of the main part which shows the operation explanation of the suspension scaffold of another embodiment. 別実施形態の吊足場の正面図である。It is a front view of the suspension scaffold of another embodiment. 別実施形態の吊足場の作用説明を示す側面図で、(a)はキャスターを引退した状態、(b)はキャスターを下方に突出させた状態を示す。In the side view which shows the operation explanation of the suspension scaffold of another embodiment, (a) shows the state which the caster is retired, and (b) shows the state which the caster is projected downward. 別実施形態の吊足場の正面図である。It is a front view of the suspension scaffold of another embodiment.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図19に示すように、前記橋梁の下面側で前記橋梁を横断する足場ステージ部材を設け、橋梁の路面に対して接地するための支持脚部材7を取り付ける支持部8を上部に備え、且つ、下部に前記足場ステージ部材を連結保持可能なステージホルダー部10を備えた吊足場本体枠6を設けてある橋梁用吊足場を構成してある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 19, a scaffolding stage member that crosses the bridge is provided on the lower surface side of the bridge, and a support portion 8 to which a support leg member 7 for grounding the road surface of the bridge is attached is provided on the upper portion. In addition, a suspension scaffold for a bridge is configured by providing a suspension scaffold main body frame 6 provided with a stage holder portion 10 capable of connecting and holding the scaffold stage member at the lower portion.

前記吊足場本体枠6は、上部フレーム21とその上部フレーム21に対して内嵌して上下に出退自在に保持されるラダー部22とから成る上部ラダー部2を設けると共に、その上部ラダー部2に対してヒンジ部9を介して上下折り畳み自在に連結するスライドローラーホルダー枠3を設けてある。 The suspension scaffolding body frame 6 is provided with an upper ladder portion 2 including an upper frame 21 and a ladder portion 22 that is fitted inwardly on the upper frame 21 and is held so as to be vertically retractable, and the upper ladder portion thereof. A slide roller holder frame 3 is provided which is vertically foldably connected to the number 2 via a hinge portion 9.

前記ステージホルダー部10は、スライドローラーホルダー枠3におけるホルダー枠フレーム33によって構成され、足場ステージ部材の一例であるスライド式ステージ4の一端部が橋梁100の幅方向中央部側に向けて出退自在に組み付けてある。 The stage holder portion 10 is composed of a holder frame frame 33 in the slide roller holder frame 3, and one end of a slide type stage 4 which is an example of a scaffolding stage member can freely move in and out toward the central portion in the width direction of the bridge 100. It is assembled in.

前記支持脚部材7は、一例として、橋梁路面101に支持懸架し橋梁縦断方向Yに人力移動できる走行車輪付路面アウトリガー21aを設けてあり、その走行車輪としてキャスター11を取り付けてある。
前記吊足場本体枠6を橋梁100の横外側に配置する状態で、支持脚部材7を橋梁100の路面に接地可能に取り付けるべく、支持部8を橋梁100の幅方向中央側に向けて吊足場本体枠6の上部から延設し、その支持部8に支持脚部材7を取り付けてあり、全体の重心位置を、前記支持脚部材7の接地部と前記吊足場本体枠6との間に位置するように形成してある。
As an example, the support leg member 7 is provided with a road surface outrigger 21a with traveling wheels that is supported and suspended on the bridge road surface 101 and can be manually moved in the bridge longitudinal direction Y, and casters 11 are attached as the traveling wheels.
With the suspension scaffold body frame 6 arranged laterally to the lateral side of the bridge 100, the support portion 8 is directed toward the center side in the width direction of the bridge 100 so that the support leg member 7 can be attached to the road surface of the bridge 100 so as to be grounded. The support leg member 7 is attached to the support portion 8 extending from the upper part of the main body frame 6, and the position of the entire center of gravity is positioned between the ground contact portion of the support leg member 7 and the suspension scaffold main body frame 6. It is formed so as to do.

次に、適宜添付図面を参照しながら、本発明をさらに詳しく説明する。
[吊足場の概要]
本発明に係る吊足場1は、図1〜3に示すように、橋梁100の桁高さHに調整できるように伸縮機能を持たせた上部ラダー部2と、上部ラダー部2を格納起立させるための回転軸金具22aと、起立後固定するための固定金具22bと、前記足場ステージ部材を構成するスライド式ステージ4を、スライドさせるためのローラー32のホルダー枠フレーム33より構成されたスライドローラーホルダー枠3と、対象の橋梁100の桁幅員Wに調整できるようにローラー32により軽い力でスライドできるスライド式ステージ4により構成される。
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as appropriate.
[Overview of suspended scaffolding]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the suspension scaffolding 1 according to the present invention stores and stands up the upper ladder portion 2 having an expansion / contraction function so that the girder height H of the bridge 100 can be adjusted. A slide roller holder composed of a rotary shaft metal fitting 22a for sliding, a fixing metal fitting 22b for fixing after standing up, and a holder frame frame 33 of a roller 32 for sliding the slide type stage 4 constituting the scaffolding stage member. It is composed of a frame 3 and a sliding stage 4 that can be slid with a light force by a roller 32 so that the girder width W of the target bridge 100 can be adjusted.

[上部ラダー部2の概要]
上部ラダー部2は、図1〜4に示すように、橋梁路面101に支持懸架し橋梁縦断方向Yに人力移動できる走行車輪付路面アウトリガー21aと、橋梁側面103に対して接当して突っ張り支持可能で、且つ、橋梁側面103に沿って走行してガイドするガイド車輪付橋梁側面アウトリガー21bを備える。
また、上部ラダー部2は、橋梁側面103に吊下がるように下方に延びる上部フレーム21と、搬送時の格納姿にするため上部ラダー部2を折りたたむように格納するためのヒンジ部9として、回転軸金具22aと、起立後固定できる固定金具22bを有し、橋梁100の桁高さHに応じて上部フレーム21と平行してスライドし接続位置を変更することにより伸縮および固定可能なラダー部22で構成されている。
[Outline of upper ladder part 2]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the upper rudder portion 2 is supported by a road surface outrigger 21a with traveling wheels that is supported and suspended on the bridge road surface 101 and can be manually moved in the bridge longitudinal direction Y, and is stretched and supported against the bridge side surface 103. It is provided with a bridge side outrigger 21b with guide wheels that is possible and travels along the bridge side 103 to guide it.
Further, the upper rudder portion 2 rotates as an upper frame 21 extending downward so as to be suspended from the side surface 103 of the bridge and a hinge portion 9 for storing the upper rudder portion 2 so as to be folded so as to be stored during transportation. A rudder portion 22 that has a shaft metal fitting 22a and a fixing metal fitting 22b that can be fixed after standing up, and can be expanded and contracted and fixed by sliding in parallel with the upper frame 21 according to the girder height H of the bridge 100 and changing the connection position. It is composed of.

上部フレーム21は、図3〜5に示すように、橋梁路面101に走行車輪付路面アウトリガー21aに取り付けられたキャスター11により接地し、橋梁欄干104を越えて橋梁下方(鉛直方向Z)へ伸びる形状を呈する。その躯体は、作業員が橋梁下面側102へ昇降するための梯子にもなっている。
また、上部フレーム21には、作業進捗し設置場所の変更のために、橋梁100の長手方向に沿った橋梁縦断方向Yへ人力により移動させるためと安定性を図るための走行車輪付路面アウトリガー21aと、橋梁側面103に沿って安定するためにキャスター13を取り付けたガイド車輪付橋梁側面アウトリガー21bが設けられている。
従って、夫々のアウトリガーは、簡易クレーン付トラック5へ積載時にスペースを多くとらない様に、例えば図1に示す如く折り畳んで格納することが出来る。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the upper frame 21 is grounded on the bridge road surface 101 by the casters 11 attached to the road surface outriggers 21a with traveling wheels, and extends below the bridge (vertical direction Z) beyond the bridge balustrade 104. Present. The skeleton also serves as a ladder for workers to move up and down to the lower surface side 102 of the bridge.
Further, the upper frame 21 is manually moved in the bridge longitudinal direction Y along the longitudinal direction of the bridge 100 in order to progress the work and change the installation location, and the road surface out trigger 21a with traveling wheels for stability. And, a bridge side surface out trigger 21b with guide wheels to which casters 13 are attached is provided for stability along the bridge side surface 103.
Therefore, each outrigger can be folded and stored, for example, as shown in FIG. 1 so as not to take up a lot of space when loading the truck 5 with a simple crane.

上部ラダー部2は、橋梁桁高さHによりスライド式ステージ4を橋梁下面側102で作業できるように長さを伸縮させる構造である。図4,5に示すように、上部フレーム21とラダー部22は、ラダー部スライドガイド22cによりガイドされ伸縮が可能で橋梁桁高さHに調整が出来る。位置決めの場合は、スライドロックボルト・ナット22dにより固定する。 The upper ladder portion 2 has a structure in which the length of the sliding stage 4 is expanded and contracted by the bridge girder height H so that the sliding stage 4 can be operated on the lower surface side 102 of the bridge. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the upper frame 21 and the ladder portion 22 can be expanded and contracted by being guided by the ladder portion slide guide 22c, and can be adjusted to the bridge girder height H. In the case of positioning, it is fixed with slide lock bolts and nuts 22d.

[スライドローラーホルダー枠3の概要]
スライドローラーホルダー枠3は、図6に示すように、上部ラダー部2を起伏させるためのヒンジ部9として、回転軸金具31aと、起立後、ピンにより固定できる固定金具31bを有する。従来、上部ラダー部2のような長尺重量部材を伏せた状態から建て起こす場合、部材下方の一部を地面に接地した状態でクレーンにて建て起こすが、クレーンの操作により部材が逸走したり横ぶれし危険が伴う。
しかし、本発明では、回転軸金具31aと回転軸金具22aが軸を介して接続されているので、当該軸を支点に建て起こす回転が生じクレーン操作を容易にし、且つ危険軽減が図れる。
つまり、ラダー部22に設けた回転軸金具22a及び固定金具22bと、スライドローラーホルダー枠3に設けた固定金具31a及び固定金具31bとで、前記吊足場本体枠6のヒンジ部9が構成されている。
[Overview of Slide Roller Holder Frame 3]
As shown in FIG. 6, the slide roller holder frame 3 has a rotating shaft fitting 31a and a fixing fitting 31b that can be fixed by a pin after standing up as a hinge portion 9 for raising and lowering the upper ladder portion 2. Conventionally, when a long heavy member such as the upper ladder portion 2 is erected from a prone state, the member is erected by a crane with a part below the member grounded, but the member may escape due to the operation of the crane. There is a risk of sideways movement.
However, in the present invention, since the rotating shaft fitting 31a and the rotating shaft fitting 22a are connected via a shaft, rotation occurs with the shaft as a fulcrum, facilitating crane operation and reducing danger.
That is, the rotary shaft metal fitting 22a and the fixing metal fitting 22b provided on the ladder portion 22 and the fixing metal fitting 31a and the fixing metal fitting 31b provided on the slide roller holder frame 3 constitute the hinge portion 9 of the suspension scaffolding main body frame 6. There is.

上部ラダー部2を橋梁側面103に設置するために、スライド式ステージ4は橋梁路面101上で予め橋梁側方外側へ張出され、橋梁100に干渉しないようにする。
上部ラダー部2を設置後、作業員が上部ラダー部2からスライド式ステージ4へ降りてスライドローラーホルダー枠3に手で反力を取りスライド式ステージ4を歩くように押し引きする。その構造は、図6に示すように、容易にスライド作動するようにスライド式ステージ4のフレーム枠41の全方向に接触するローラー32を前後10個2組をフレームに配置したホルダー枠フレーム33により構成されている。
In order to install the upper ladder portion 2 on the side surface 103 of the bridge, the sliding stage 4 is projected on the road surface 101 of the bridge in advance to the outside of the side of the bridge so as not to interfere with the bridge 100.
After installing the upper rudder portion 2, the worker descends from the upper rudder portion 2 to the sliding stage 4, takes a reaction force by hand on the slide roller holder frame 3, and pushes and pulls the sliding stage 4 as if walking. As shown in FIG. 6, the structure is formed by a holder frame 33 in which two sets of 10 rollers 32 in the front-rear direction are arranged on the frame so that the frame frame 41 of the sliding stage 4 can be easily slid. It is configured.

[スライド式ステージ4の概要]
スライド式ステージ4は、図7に示すように、フレーム枠41と作業床42により構成されている。吊足場1を橋梁100の左右側面103より夫々設置し、橋梁下面側102に橋梁100を横断したステージ(作業床)を形成する。
[Overview of sliding stage 4]
As shown in FIG. 7, the sliding stage 4 is composed of a frame frame 41 and a work floor 42. The suspension scaffolding 1 is installed from the left and right side surfaces 103 of the bridge 100, respectively, and a stage (work floor) that crosses the bridge 100 is formed on the lower surface side 102 of the bridge.

フレーム枠41の一端には、図8に示すように、左右のスライド式ステージ4を橋梁下面側102中央部にてフレーム枠41同士を接続するために、足場ステージ部材連結部12として、ドッキング部メス金具43aとドッキング部オス金具43bが設けられている。これにより、位置ずれが発生していてもドッキングし易くなるように工夫されている。
また、フレーム枠41の端部には外れ止めフック44があり、左右のスライド式ステージ4をレバーブロック(登録商標)等で固定できるようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 8, a docking portion is provided at one end of the frame frame 41 as a scaffolding stage member connecting portion 12 in order to connect the left and right sliding stages 4 to each other at the central portion 102 on the lower surface side 102 of the bridge. A female metal fitting 43a and a docking portion male metal fitting 43b are provided. This is devised so that docking can be easily performed even if the position is displaced.
Further, there is a retaining hook 44 at the end of the frame frame 41 so that the left and right sliding stages 4 can be fixed by a lever block (registered trademark) or the like.

[吊足場設置工程の概要]
[作業手順1](図9)
簡易クレーン付トラック5の荷台に吊足場1を2台格納状態にて積み込み搬送し、対象の橋梁100の幅方向Xの中央部に橋梁100の橋梁縦断方向Yと平行に停車し、簡易クレーンのクレーンアウトリガー52を操作し設置する。
[Outline of suspension scaffolding installation process]
[Work procedure 1] (Fig. 9)
Two suspension scaffolds 1 are loaded and transported on the loading platform of the truck 5 with a simple crane in a stored state, and stopped at the center of the width direction X of the target bridge 100 in parallel with the bridge longitudinal direction Y of the bridge 100. Operate and install the crane outrigger 52.

[作業手順2](図10)
クレーン51を吊作業を行えるように設置準備し、予め対象の橋梁100の桁高さHに長さ調整された上部ラダー部2を、吊金具22eに接続された本体吊ワイヤー22fをクレーン吊フック53に掛けて吊上げる。この時、回転軸金具22aおよび回転軸金具31aを支点にして、建て起こすことが出来る。
なお、図8〜11、14,15では、吊足場1が簡易クレーン付トラック5の荷台に1台のみ表現されているが、これは図解を判り易くする為に過ぎず、実際はもう一方の吊足場1は積載されたままである。
[Work procedure 2] (Fig. 10)
The crane 51 is prepared to be installed so that it can be suspended, and the upper ladder portion 2 whose length is adjusted to the girder height H of the target bridge 100 in advance and the main body suspension wire 22f connected to the suspension fitting 22e are attached to the crane suspension hook. Hang it on 53 and lift it. At this time, the rotating shaft fitting 22a and the rotating shaft fitting 31a can be used as fulcrums to build up.
In FIGS. 8 to 11, 14 and 15, only one suspension scaffold 1 is represented on the loading platform of the truck 5 with a simple crane, but this is only for the purpose of making the illustration easy to understand, and in reality, the other suspension is suspended. Scaffold 1 remains loaded.

[作業手順3](図11)
建て起こされた上部ラダー部2を固定金具22bと固定金具31bをボルト・ナットにて締結し固定する。この時クレーン51を操作し、同図中(b)に示すように、スライド式ステージ4を橋梁下面側102へ設置しやすくするため橋梁外側へ張り出すようにスライドさせる。
[Work procedure 3] (Fig. 11)
The raised upper rudder portion 2 is fixed by fastening the fixing bracket 22b and the fixing bracket 31b with bolts and nuts. At this time, the crane 51 is operated, and as shown in FIG. 6B, the sliding stage 4 is slid so as to project to the outside of the bridge in order to facilitate installation on the lower surface side 102 of the bridge.

[作業手順4](図12)
クレーン51を操作して、作業手順3で準備された吊足場1を橋梁側面103へ図12の様な状態に移動させる。
[Work procedure 4] (Fig. 12)
The crane 51 is operated to move the suspended scaffold 1 prepared in the work procedure 3 to the bridge side surface 103 in the state shown in FIG.

[作業手順5](図13〜15)
作業員が橋梁100の路面101上より吊足場1に触れることが出来るようにクレーン51を操作し、吊足場1を橋梁欄干104へ近づけ静止させる。続いて、搬送のために格納された走行車輪付路面アウトリガー21aを、図14にある様に、回転させロックフックレバー22gにてロックする。ガイド車輪付橋梁側面アウトリガー21bを、図15にある様に、ロックバー22hをセットし固定する。
[Work procedure 5] (FIGS. 13 to 15)
The crane 51 is operated so that the worker can touch the suspended scaffold 1 from the road surface 101 of the bridge 100, and the suspended scaffold 1 is brought close to the bridge balustrade 104 and made to rest. Subsequently, the road surface outrigger 21a with traveling wheels stored for transportation is rotated and locked by the lock hook lever 22g as shown in FIG. The lock bar 22h is set and fixed to the bridge side outrigger 21b with guide wheels as shown in FIG.

[作業手順6](図16)
作業手順5を完了した吊足場1を簡易クレーン付トラック5の荷台前方に位置する様にクレーン51を操作して、吊足場1の走行車輪付路面アウトリガー21aの車輪を橋梁路面101に接地させると共に、ガイド車輪付橋梁側面アウトリガー21bのガイド車輪を橋梁側面103に接地させ、上部ラダー部2が垂直になる様に設置する。
[Work procedure 6] (Fig. 16)
The crane 51 is operated so that the suspended scaffold 1 for which the work procedure 5 is completed is located in front of the loading platform of the truck 5 with a simple crane, and the wheels of the road surface outrigger 21a with traveling wheels of the suspended scaffold 1 are brought into contact with the bridge road surface 101. The guide wheels of the bridge side outrigger 21b with guide wheels are brought into contact with the bridge side surface 103, and the upper rudder portion 2 is installed so as to be vertical.

[作業手順7](図17)
作業手順6を完了後、クレーン51で吊下げたままで、吊足場1の簡易クレーン付トラック5の荷台のフック56と、上部フレーム21の仮止め用フック22iを仮止めワイヤー54とレバーブロック(登録商標)55を用いて前後2箇所仮止め固定する。仮止め固定の確認後、クレーン51を操作しクレーン吊フック53と本体吊ワイヤー22fを取り外す。
次に、作業員が上部ラダー部2を介してスライド式ステージ4へ降りる。作業員は、スライドローラーホルダー枠3により反力を得て作業床42を歩くようにスライド式ステージ4の先端が橋梁100のほぼ中央に来るようにスライドさせる。
[Work procedure 7] (Fig. 17)
After completing the work procedure 6, the hook 56 of the loading platform of the truck 5 with a simple crane of the suspension scaffold 1 and the hook 22i for temporary fixing of the upper frame 21 are temporarily fixed with the temporary fixing wire 54 and the lever block (registered) while being suspended by the crane 51. Temporarily fix at two places in the front and rear using the trademark) 55. After confirming the temporary fixing, the crane 51 is operated to remove the crane suspension hook 53 and the main body suspension wire 22f.
Next, the worker descends to the sliding stage 4 via the upper ladder portion 2. The worker obtains a reaction force from the slide roller holder frame 3 and slides the slide stage 4 so that the tip of the slide stage 4 is substantially in the center of the bridge 100 so as to walk on the work floor 42.

[作業手順8](図18)
続いて、もう一方の吊足場1を作業手順2〜7で同様に行い、左右のスライド式ステージ4,4をドッキング部メス金具43aとドッキング部オス金具43bを突合せ接合し、夫々の外れ止めフック44をレバーブロック(登録商標)55を用いて固定する。
[Work procedure 8] (Fig. 18)
Subsequently, the other suspension scaffolding 1 is performed in the same manner in the work steps 2 to 7, and the left and right sliding stages 4 and 4 are butt-joined with the docking part female metal fitting 43a and the docking part male metal fitting 43b, and the respective retaining hooks are prevented from coming off. 44 is fixed using a lever block (registered trademark) 55.

[作業手順9](図19)
作業手順7で仮止めした仮止めワイヤー54とレバーブロック(登録商標)55を取り外す。吊足場1の設置は以上で完了となる。そして、クレーンアウトリガー52を格納し簡易クレーン付トラック5を退去する。
[Work procedure 9] (Fig. 19)
Remove the temporary fixing wire 54 and the lever block (registered trademark) 55 temporarily fixed in the work procedure 7. This completes the installation of the hanging scaffold 1. Then, the crane outrigger 52 is stored and the truck 5 with a simple crane is moved out.

その後、橋梁の構造物調査・点検・補修作業を行う。作業の進捗に応じて、吊足場1を橋梁縦断方向Yに走行車輪付路面アウトリガー21aの車輪を用いて人力移動する。橋梁100の通行部は、簡易クレーン付トラック5の退去により速度規制のみで、通常通りに一般車両の通行が可能となる。 After that, the structure of the bridge will be investigated, inspected, and repaired. Depending on the progress of the work, the suspended scaffold 1 is manually moved in the bridge longitudinal direction Y by using the wheels of the road surface outrigger 21a with traveling wheels. The passage portion of the bridge 100 can be passed by general vehicles as usual by only speed regulation due to the movement of the truck 5 with a simple crane.

最後に、本発明のさらに他の実施形態の可能性について説明する。なお、上述の実施形態と同様の部材には同一の符号を附してある。
〔別実施形態〕
1、上記実施形態においては、足場ステージ部材を図1〜図8、及び、図24に示すスライド式ステージ4によって、スライド可能に構成したが、スライド式に限らず、図26に示すように、橋梁100の両側に吊足場1,1を設置した後に、それらの左右ホルダー枠間に亘る長さの一体となった橋部となるトラス部材を、一つの足場ステージ部材として掛け渡すようにすることも可能である。但し、安全性及び施工性の点で上記実施形態が優れている。
また、上記各スライド機構や連結手段等は、一例に過ぎず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な改変が可能である。
2、前記キャスター11は、図27(a)、(b)に示すように、支持部8に対して相対的に上下位置調整自在に前記支持脚部材7に取り付けてあっても良く、この場合、キャスター11を上下出退調整することで、足場ステージ部材のステージ高さの微調整ができ、そのために、橋梁下面の補修点検作業をしやすくできる。
つまり、吊足場本体枠をクレーン等で吊下げて、橋梁の外側からその欄干を越えながらキャスターを橋梁路面に接地させ、且つ、足場ステージ部材を橋梁下側に入り込ます際に、キャスターを縮めて上方に引退させておくことで、キャスターと足場ステージ部材が、橋梁の一部に干渉することなく、所定の位置に設置できるようになる。
3、前記吊足場本体枠6の上端部には、図20〜25に示すように、橋梁100の左右両側に一対の吊足場本体枠6を配置した場合に、一対の吊足場本体枠6どうしをワイヤ15を介して連結一体化可能にする第1本体枠連結部16を設けてあっても良く、この場合、全体の重心位置を、支持脚部材7の接地部と吊足場本体枠6との間に位置するように形成してあるために、吊足場本体枠6の下部が橋梁100の内側に傾こうとするモーメントが働く傾向にあって、足場ステージ部材が不安定になるのを、一対の吊足場本体枠6夫々に設けた第1本体枠連結部16に、連結部材としてワイヤ15を連結一体化することで、吊足場本体枠6夫々の姿勢が安定し、従って、安全に足場ステージ部材に乗って作業を行うことができる。
4、前記橋梁用吊足場1を一対設け、図28に示すように、橋梁100の左右両側に一対の吊足場本体枠6を配置した場合に、一対の吊足場本体枠6夫々の上部どうしを剛連結自在な連結フレーム14を設けてある橋梁用吊足場装置を構成してあっても良く、この場合、一対の橋梁用吊足場1を橋梁100の左右両側に配置した後に、連結部材としての連結フレーム14により一対の吊足場本体枠6の上部どうしを剛連結することで、一対の吊足場1は強固になり、足場ステージ部材にかかる荷重の変動にも安定して作業員を支持でき、安全性をより一層向上させることができる。
つまり、一対の橋梁用吊足場夫々に取り付けた足場ステージ部材を、夫々橋梁の下側からいっぱい引退させて外側に張り出させても、安定しているために、例えば、橋梁の下側で足場ステージ部材同士を連結した一対の橋梁用吊足場を、橋梁の長手方向に沿って移動させて、点検修理位置を変更する際に、橋梁の橋脚が障害となる場合でも、夫々の足場ステージ部材を、互いに離間させて外側に大きく張り出させれば、クレーンで吊足場本体枠夫々を架設し直すことなく、障害となる橋脚をかわして移動しながら連続した作業ができる。
Finally, the possibility of still another embodiment of the present invention will be described. The same reference numerals are given to the same members as those in the above-described embodiment.
[Another Embodiment]
1. In the above embodiment, the scaffolding stage member is configured to be slidable by the slide type stage 4 shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 and 24. However, the scaffolding stage member is not limited to the slide type, and as shown in FIG. After the suspension scaffolds 1 and 1 are installed on both sides of the bridge 100, the truss members that form the bridge portion having an integrated length extending between the left and right holder frames are hung as one scaffolding stage member. Is also possible. However, the above embodiment is excellent in terms of safety and workability.
In addition, each of the slide mechanisms, connecting means, and the like is merely an example, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
2. As shown in FIGS. 27 (a) and 27 (b), the caster 11 may be attached to the support leg member 7 so that the vertical position can be adjusted relative to the support portion 8. In this case. By adjusting the up and down movement of the caster 11, the stage height of the scaffolding stage member can be finely adjusted, and therefore, the repair and inspection work of the lower surface of the bridge can be facilitated.
In other words, when the main frame of the scaffolding is hung by a crane or the like, the casters are grounded to the road surface of the bridge while crossing the parapet from the outside of the bridge, and the scaffolding stage members are retracted when entering the underside of the bridge. By retreating upward, the casters and scaffolding stage members can be installed in place without interfering with a part of the bridge.
3. As shown in FIGS. 20 to 25, when a pair of suspension scaffold body frames 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bridge 100 at the upper end of the suspension scaffold body frame 6, the pair of suspension scaffold body frames 6 are connected to each other. The first main body frame connecting portion 16 may be provided so as to be able to be connected and integrated via the wire 15. In this case, the position of the entire center of gravity is set to the ground contact portion of the support leg member 7 and the hanging scaffold main body frame 6. Since it is formed so as to be located between the scaffolding, the moment that the lower part of the suspension scaffolding body frame 6 tends to tilt inward of the bridge 100 tends to act, and the scaffolding stage member becomes unstable. By connecting and integrating the wire 15 as a connecting member to the first main body frame connecting portion 16 provided for each of the pair of hanging scaffold main body frames 6, the posture of each of the hanging scaffold main frame 6 is stabilized, and therefore the scaffolding is safe. You can work on the stage members.
4. When a pair of suspension scaffolds 1 for bridges are provided and a pair of suspension scaffold body frames 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bridge 100 as shown in FIG. 28, the upper parts of the pair of suspension scaffold body frames 6 are placed on each other. A bridge suspension scaffolding device provided with a rigidly connectable connecting frame 14 may be configured. In this case, after a pair of bridge suspension scaffolding 1s are arranged on the left and right sides of the bridge 100, they can be used as connecting members. By rigidly connecting the upper parts of the pair of suspension scaffolding body frames 6 with the connecting frame 14, the pair of suspension scaffolding 1 becomes strong and can stably support the worker even if the load applied to the scaffolding stage member fluctuates. The safety can be further improved.
That is, even if the scaffolding stage members attached to the pair of suspension scaffolds for bridges are fully retracted from the underside of the bridge and overhang to the outside, the scaffolding is stable, for example, under the bridge. When a pair of bridge suspension scaffolds connecting stage members are moved along the longitudinal direction of the bridge to change the inspection and repair position, even if the pier of the bridge becomes an obstacle, each scaffold stage member can be used. If they are separated from each other and overhang to the outside, continuous work can be performed while moving while avoiding obstacles to the bridge piers without having to re-install the suspension scaffolding body frames with a crane.

本発明は、例えば、橋幅5m未満の小規模橋梁の構造物調査・点検・補修作業等における仮設吊足場として利用することができる。 The present invention can be used, for example, as a temporary suspension scaffold for structural investigation, inspection, repair work, etc. of a small-scale bridge having a bridge width of less than 5 m.

1 吊足場
6 吊足場本体枠
7 支持脚部材
8 支持部
9 ヒンジ部
10 ステージホルダー部
11 キャスター
12 足場ステージ部材連結部
14 連結フレーム
15 第1本体枠連結部
1 Suspended scaffolding 6 Suspended scaffolding body frame 7 Supporting leg member 8 Supporting part 9 Hinge part 10 Stage holder part 11 Caster 12 Scaffolding stage member connecting part 14 Connecting frame 15 First body frame connecting part

Claims (2)

橋梁の下面側で前記橋梁を横断する足場ステージ部材と、橋梁の路面に対して接地するための支持脚部材を取り付ける支持部を上部に備え、且つ、下部に前記足場ステージ部材を連結保持可能なステージホルダー部を備えた吊足場本体枠とを設けてある橋梁用吊足場を一対別々に設け、
前記支持部は、前記吊足場本体枠を前記橋梁の横外側に配置する状態で、前記支持脚部材を前記橋梁の路面に接地可能に取り付けるべく前記橋梁の幅方向中央側に向けて前記吊足場本体枠の上部から延設してあり、
前記支持脚部材には、前記橋梁の路面に対する接地部にキャスターを設けて、前記橋梁の長手方向に前記吊足場本体枠を移動自在に構成し、
前記一対の橋梁用吊足場夫々に設けた前記ステージホルダー部に、前記足場ステージ部材を前記橋梁の幅方向にスライドさせてその一端部が出退自在になるように組み付けてあると共に、前記橋梁の左右両側に一対の前記吊足場本体枠を配置した場合に、夫々の前記ステージホルダー部に組み付けた前記足場ステージ部材の一端部同士を互いに近接させて連結自在な足場ステージ部材連結部を設けてある前記橋梁用吊足場を、トラックの荷台に積み降し自在にしてある橋梁用吊足場装置を準備しておいて、
前記橋梁用吊足場をトラックの荷台から降ろすべく、それら1対の前記橋梁用吊足場の内の一方の前記吊足場本体枠を、上下方向に沿った姿勢にして吊下げながら、前記橋梁の一側の欄干を跨いで前記橋梁の外側に配置すると共に、前記支持脚部材を橋梁の路面に接地させ、
他方の前記橋梁用吊足場の前記吊足場本体枠を、上下方向に沿った姿勢にして吊下げながら、前記橋梁の他側の欄干を跨いで前記橋梁の外側に配置すると共に、前記支持脚部材を橋梁の路面に接地させ、
一対の前記橋梁用吊足場をトラックの荷台から降ろした後には、トラックの荷台と夫々の前記吊足場本体枠とを仮止めワイヤを介して仮止め固定し、
前記一対の橋梁用吊足場における夫々の前記足場ステージ部材の一端部を、前記ステージホルダー部から前記橋梁の幅方向で互いに近接するようにスライドさせて、
夫々の前記足場ステージ部材同士を前記足場ステージ部材連結部を介して互いに連結して前記足場ステージホルダー部間に亘って保持した後には、前記仮止めワイヤを取り外して前記トラックを退去し、
前記橋梁の長手方向に移動可能に設置する橋梁用吊足場装置の設置方法。
A scaffolding stage member that crosses the bridge on the lower surface side of the bridge and a support portion for attaching a support leg member for grounding to the road surface of the bridge are provided in the upper part, and the scaffolding stage member can be connected and held in the lower part. A pair of suspension scaffolds for bridges, which are provided with a suspension scaffold body frame equipped with a stage holder, are provided separately.
The support portion is the suspended scaffold toward the center side in the width direction of the bridge so that the support leg member can be attached to the road surface of the bridge so as to be grounded in a state where the suspension scaffold main body frame is arranged on the lateral side of the bridge. It extends from the top of the main frame,
The support leg member is provided with casters at a ground contact portion of the bridge with respect to the road surface, and the suspension scaffold main body frame is movably configured in the longitudinal direction of the bridge.
The scaffolding stage member is slid in the width direction of the bridge and assembled to the stage holders provided on each of the pair of suspension scaffolds for bridges so that one end thereof can move in and out. When a pair of the hanging scaffolding main body frames are arranged on both the left and right sides, one end portions of the scaffolding stage members assembled to the respective stage holders are brought close to each other to provide a scaffolding stage member connecting portion that can be freely connected. Prepare a bridge suspension scaffolding device that allows the bridge suspension scaffolding to be freely loaded and unloaded on the truck bed.
One of the bridges while suspending the suspension scaffolding body frame of one of the pair of the bridge suspension scaffolds in a vertical direction in order to lower the bridge suspension scaffolding from the loading platform of the truck. The support leg member is grounded on the road surface of the bridge while being placed on the outside of the bridge across the side parapet.
While suspending the suspension scaffold main body frame of the other suspension scaffold for the bridge in a posture along the vertical direction, the suspension scaffold is arranged outside the bridge across the railing on the other side of the bridge, and the support leg member. Ground to the road surface of the bridge
After the pair of suspension scaffolds for bridges are unloaded from the truck bed, the truck bed and each of the suspension scaffold body frames are temporarily fixed and fixed via temporary fixing wires.
One end of each of the scaffolding stage members in the pair of bridge suspension scaffolds is slid from the stage holder portion so as to be close to each other in the width direction of the bridge.
After the scaffolding stage members are connected to each other via the scaffolding stage member connecting portion and held between the scaffolding stage holder portions, the temporary fixing wire is removed and the truck is removed.
A method for installing a suspension scaffolding device for a bridge, which is movably installed in the longitudinal direction of the bridge.
前記吊足場本体枠の上端部どうしを連結部材を介して連結一体化すると共に、前記足場ステージ部材連結部を介して前記足場ステージ部材の一端部同士を連結した後に、橋梁の長手方向に沿って移動させて、点検修理位置を変更する際には、
夫々の前記足場ステージ部材を、橋梁の幅方向で互いに離間するようにスライドさせて、障害となる橋脚をかわして移動する請求項1に記載の橋梁用吊足場装置の設置方法。
The upper ends of the suspended scaffolding body frame are connected and integrated via a connecting member, and one ends of the scaffolding stage member are connected to each other via the scaffolding stage member connecting portion, and then along the longitudinal direction of the bridge. When moving and changing the inspection / repair position,
The method for installing a suspension scaffolding device for a bridge according to claim 1, wherein each of the scaffolding stage members is slid so as to be separated from each other in the width direction of the bridge, and moves by avoiding an obstructive pier.
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JPS61130505A (en) * 1984-11-28 1986-06-18 建設省関東地方建設局長 Working truck for repairing bridge
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