JP6771873B2 - Resin molded products and their manufacturing methods - Google Patents

Resin molded products and their manufacturing methods Download PDF

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JP6771873B2
JP6771873B2 JP2015182780A JP2015182780A JP6771873B2 JP 6771873 B2 JP6771873 B2 JP 6771873B2 JP 2015182780 A JP2015182780 A JP 2015182780A JP 2015182780 A JP2015182780 A JP 2015182780A JP 6771873 B2 JP6771873 B2 JP 6771873B2
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鈴木 茂樹
茂樹 鈴木
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Inoac Corp
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この発明は、第1層および第2層を少なくとも有する積層部が設けられた樹脂成形品およびこの樹脂成形品の製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a resin molded product provided with a laminated portion having at least a first layer and a second layer, and a method for producing the resin molded product.

特許文献1の車両用パネルのように、硬質の基材層(第1層)と、この基材層を全体的に覆う軟質の表皮層(第2層)とからなる複層構造の部材がある。このような車両用パネルは、二色成形によって基材層と表皮層とを一体的に形成することが提案されている。二色成形による車両用パネルの製造方法を説明すると、第1の金型と第2の金型とにより画成される第1のキャビティに第1の樹脂を注入して、例えば1色目として基材層を成形する。第2の金型を取り外し、基材層を残した第1の金型に対して第3の金型を型閉めし、基材層と第3の金型との間に画成される第2のキャビティに第2の樹脂を注入して、2色目の表皮層を基材層上に形成する。二色成形によれば、異なる樹脂からなる複層構造の車両用パネルを、1つの型装置で製造することができると共に、基材層と表皮層とを組み合わせて接着する手間を省くことができる。 Like the vehicle panel of Patent Document 1, a member having a multi-layer structure composed of a hard base material layer (first layer) and a soft skin layer (second layer) that covers the base material layer as a whole. is there. It has been proposed that such a vehicle panel integrally forms a base material layer and a skin layer by two-color molding. Explaining the method of manufacturing a vehicle panel by two-color molding, the first resin is injected into the first cavity defined by the first mold and the second mold, and the first resin is used as the first color, for example. Form the material layer. The second mold is removed, the third mold is closed with respect to the first mold in which the base material layer is left, and the third mold is defined between the base material layer and the third mold. The second resin is injected into the cavity of No. 2 to form a second color skin layer on the base material layer. According to the two-color molding, it is possible to manufacture a vehicle panel having a multi-layer structure made of different resins with one mold device, and it is possible to save the trouble of combining and adhering the base material layer and the skin layer. ..

特開2001−26036号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-26036

前述した二色成形で得られる車両用パネルは、1色目の基材層が成形収縮した後に、基材層上で2色目の表皮層を射出成形するので、基材層に表皮層の収縮が応力として残り、その結果、得られた車両用パネルが反るなどの変形が生じてしまう。 In the vehicle panel obtained by the above-mentioned two-color molding, after the first color base material layer is molded and shrunk, the second color skin layer is injection-molded on the base material layer, so that the base material layer shrinks. It remains as stress, and as a result, the obtained vehicle panel is deformed such as warping.

すなわち本発明は、従来の技術に係る前記問題に鑑み、これらを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、変形を抑えた樹脂成形品およびその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 That is, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems related to the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a resin molded product with suppressed deformation and a method for producing the same.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、本願の請求項1に係る発明の樹脂成形品は、
第1の樹脂で形成された第1層と、第2の樹脂で該第1層の表側に重ねて一体的に形成された第2層とを有する積層部を備えた樹脂成形品であって、
裏面が前記第1層で構成される前記積層部の裏側に開放する凹状にそれぞれ形成され、該積層部の外縁に対応して並ぶ複数の収縮規制部を備え、
前記複数の収縮規制部は、前記積層部の中央より外縁側に偏倚した部位に該積層部の外縁全周に沿わせて並べられ、隣り合う収縮規制部を結んだラインが該積層部の外縁に相似するように配置され
前記複数の収縮規制部は、該収縮規制部が沿う前記積層部の外縁から10mm〜30mmの範囲に配置されていることを要旨とする。
請求項1に係る発明によれば、積層部の外縁に対応して収縮規制部を形成することで、第1層の型内での収縮を抑えて積層部の変形を防止することができる。また、収縮規制部を積層部の外縁側に偏倚した部位に形成することで、積層部の外縁側から中央側へ向けて生じる第1層の収縮をより一段と抑えることができる。更に、積層部の外縁全周に対応して収縮規制部を形成することで、積層部の全体に亘って第1層の収縮を抑えることができる。
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems and achieve the intended purpose, the resin molded product of the invention according to claim 1 of the present application is used.
A resin molded product having a laminated portion having a first layer formed of a first resin and a second layer integrally formed by overlapping the front side of the first layer with a second resin. ,
Each of the back surfaces is formed in a concave shape that opens to the back side of the laminated portion composed of the first layer, and includes a plurality of shrinkage regulating portions arranged corresponding to the outer edge of the laminated portion.
The plurality of shrinkage restricting portions are arranged along the entire outer edge of the laminated portion at a portion deviated from the center of the laminated portion to the outer edge side, and a line connecting adjacent shrinkage regulating portions is the outer edge of the laminated portion. Arranged to resemble ,
The gist is that the plurality of shrinkage regulating portions are arranged in a range of 10 mm to 30 mm from the outer edge of the laminated portion along which the shrinkage regulating portion is aligned .
According to the first aspect of the present invention, by forming the shrinkage restricting portion corresponding to the outer edge of the laminated portion, it is possible to suppress the shrinkage of the first layer in the mold and prevent the laminated portion from being deformed. Further, by forming the shrinkage regulating portion on the portion unevenly distributed toward the outer edge side of the laminated portion, the shrinkage of the first layer that occurs from the outer edge side to the central side of the laminated portion can be further suppressed. Further, by forming the shrinkage regulating portion corresponding to the entire outer edge of the laminated portion, the shrinkage of the first layer can be suppressed over the entire laminated portion.

請求項2に係る発明では、前記収縮規制部は、前記第1層の裏面から前記第2層に達するように形成されたことを要旨とする。
請求項2に係る発明によれば、第1層から第2層に達するように収縮規制部を形成することで、第1層の収縮をより一段と抑えることができる。
The gist of the invention according to claim 2 is that the shrinkage control portion is formed so as to reach the second layer from the back surface of the first layer.
According to the invention of claim 2, the shrinkage of the first layer can be further suppressed by forming the shrinkage regulating portion so as to reach from the first layer to the second layer.

請求項に係る発明では、前記収縮規制部における前記積層部の裏側に開放する開口は、該収縮規制部が沿う前記積層部の外縁に沿って長辺が延びる長方形状に形成されていることを要旨とする。 In the invention according to claim 3 , the opening opened to the back side of the laminated portion in the shrinkage restricting portion is formed in a rectangular shape having a long side extending along the outer edge of the laminated portion along which the shrinkage regulating portion is aligned. Is the gist.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、本願の請求項に係る発明の樹脂成形品の製造方法は、
第1の樹脂で形成された第1層と、第2の樹脂で該第1層の表側に重ねて一体的に形成された第2層とを有する積層部を備えた樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
共通型部および一次型部の間に画成された第1キャビティに第1の樹脂を注入し、該第1キャビティにおいて、共通型部に設けられた複数の突条により前記積層部の裏側に開放する凹状でかつ該積層部の外縁に沿って並ぶ複数の収縮規制部を形成した第1層を成形し、
前記突条を前記収縮規制部に嵌め合わせて前記共通型部に前記第1層を残したまま一次型部を二次型部に入れ替えて、二次型部および前記第1層の間に第2キャビティを画成し、または一次型部を前記共通型部から離間させて、一次型部および第1層の間に第2キャビティを画成し、該第2キャビティに第2の樹脂を注入して、該第2キャビティで第1層の表側に前記第2層を成形し、
前記第1層を成形する際に、前記複数の収縮規制部を、前記積層部の中央より外縁側に偏倚した部位に該積層部の外縁全周に沿わせて並べると共に、隣り合う収縮規制部を結んだラインが該積層部の外縁に相似するように形成し、
前記複数の収縮規制部を、該収縮規制部が沿う前記積層部の外縁から10mm〜30mmの範囲に配置することを要旨とする。
請求項に係る発明によれば、第1層を成形した際に、収縮規制部を形成して該収縮規制部に嵌まった突条によって共通型部に保持された第1層の型内での収縮を抑えることができ、第1層と第2層との収縮差に起因する積層部の変形を防止することができる。また、積層部の外縁側から中央側へ向けて生じる第1層の収縮を、積層部の中央より外縁側に偏倚した部位に形成した複数の収縮規制部に嵌まる突条により、好適に抑えることができる。更に、積層部の外縁全周に対応して形成した収縮規制部に嵌まる突条により、第1層の全体に亘って収縮を抑えることができる。
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems and achieve the intended purpose, the method for producing a resin molded product according to claim 4 of the present application is:
A method for producing a resin molded product having a laminated portion having a first layer formed of a first resin and a second layer integrally formed by overlapping the front side of the first layer with a second resin. And
The first resin is injected into the first cavity defined between the common mold portion and the primary mold portion, and in the first cavity, a plurality of ridges provided in the common mold portion are provided on the back side of the laminated portion. A first layer having a concave shape to be opened and having a plurality of shrinkage restricting portions arranged along the outer edge of the laminated portion is formed.
The ridge is fitted into the shrinkage restricting portion, the primary mold portion is replaced with the secondary mold portion while the first layer is left in the common mold portion, and the second mold portion is sandwiched between the secondary mold portion and the first layer. Two cavities are defined, or the primary mold portion is separated from the common mold portion, a second cavity is defined between the primary mold portion and the first layer, and a second resin is injected into the second cavity. Then, the second layer is formed on the front side of the first layer in the second cavity.
When molding the first layer, the plurality of shrinkage restricting portions are arranged along the entire outer edge of the laminated portion at a portion deviated from the center of the laminated portion to the outer edge side, and adjacent shrinkage restricting portions are formed. The line connecting the two is formed so as to resemble the outer edge of the laminated portion .
The gist is that the plurality of shrinkage regulating portions are arranged in a range of 10 mm to 30 mm from the outer edge of the laminated portion along which the shrinkage regulating portion is aligned .
According to the invention of claim 4 , when the first layer is molded, the shrinkage regulating portion is formed and the inside of the mold of the first layer is held in the common mold portion by the ridges fitted in the shrinkage regulating portion. It is possible to suppress the shrinkage in the first layer and prevent the deformation of the laminated portion due to the shrinkage difference between the first layer and the second layer. Further, the shrinkage of the first layer that occurs from the outer edge side to the center side of the laminated portion is suitably suppressed by the ridges that fit into the plurality of shrinkage restricting portions formed at the portion deviated from the center of the laminated portion to the outer edge side. be able to. Further, shrinkage can be suppressed over the entire first layer by the ridges fitted in the shrinkage restricting portion formed corresponding to the entire outer edge of the laminated portion.

請求項に係る発明では、前記第1層の表側に突出する前記突条により、該第1層から前記第2層に達する前記収縮規制部を形成するようにしたことを要旨とする。
請求項に係る発明によれば、第1層を成形した際に、収縮規制部に嵌まった突条が第1層の厚み方向全体に延在することになるから、第1層の収縮をより一段と抑えることができる。
The gist of the invention according to claim 5 is that the protrusions protruding from the front side of the first layer form the shrinkage regulating portion extending from the first layer to the second layer.
According to the invention of claim 5 , when the first layer is molded, the ridges fitted in the shrinkage regulating portion extend all over the thickness direction of the first layer, so that the shrinkage of the first layer Can be further suppressed.

請求項に係る発明では、前記収縮規制部における前記積層部の裏側に開放する開口を、該収縮規制部が沿う前記積層部の外縁に沿って長辺が延びる長方形状に形成することを要旨とする。 The gist of the invention according to claim 6 is to form an opening in the shrinkage restricting portion that opens to the back side of the laminated portion in a rectangular shape having a long side extending along the outer edge of the laminated portion along which the shrinkage restricting portion is aligned. And.

本発明に係る樹脂成形品によれば、積層部の変形を抑えることができる。本発明に係る樹脂成形品の製造方法によれば、変形が抑えられた積層部を有する樹脂成形品を得ることができる。 According to the resin molded product according to the present invention, deformation of the laminated portion can be suppressed. According to the method for producing a resin molded product according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a resin molded product having a laminated portion in which deformation is suppressed.

本発明の実施例に係るグローブボックスが設けられたインストルメントパネルを示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the instrument panel provided with the glove box which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 実施例のグローブボックスを示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the glove box of an Example. 実施例のリッドのアウター部材を概略的に示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows schematic the outer member of the lid of an Example. 実施例のアウター部材の要部を概略的に示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the main part of the outer member of an Example roughly. 図4のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 実施例のアウター部材の製造工程を概略的に示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows schematic manufacturing process of the outer member of an Example. (a)は変更例のアウター部材を概略的に示す正面図であり、(b)は(a)のB部拡大図である。(a) is a front view schematically showing the outer member of the modified example, and (b) is an enlarged view of part B of (a). 変更例のアウター部材の要部を破断して示す概略斜視図である。It is the schematic perspective view which shows by breaking the main part of the outer member of the modified example.

次に、本発明に係る樹脂成形品およびその製造方法につき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照して以下に説明する。なお、実施例では、樹脂成形品として車両内装部材の一つである図1および図2に示すようなグローブボックス20におけるリッド24のアウター部材26を挙げて説明する。ここで、アウター部材(樹脂成形品)26において、意匠面となる面が向く側を表側といい、他の部材(実施例ではインナー部材28)への取り付け面が向く側を裏側と指称する。例えば、グローブボックス20であれば、意匠面が向く乗員室側が表側となり、グローブボックス20が取り付けられる車体側が裏側となる。 Next, a resin molded product and a method for producing the same according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings with reference to suitable examples. In the embodiment, the outer member 26 of the lid 24 in the glove box 20 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, which is one of the vehicle interior members, will be described as a resin molded product. Here, in the outer member (resin molded product) 26, the side facing the surface to be the design surface is referred to as the front side, and the side facing the attachment surface to the other member (inner member 28 in the embodiment) is referred to as the back side. For example, in the case of the glove box 20, the passenger compartment side facing the design surface is the front side, and the vehicle body side to which the glove box 20 is attached is the back side.

図1および図2に示すように、実施例に係るグローブボックス20は、インストルメントパネル10の内側に配設され、乗員室側に開口した箱状のボックス本体22と、このボックス本体22の下部にヒンジを介して接続され、ボックス本体22の開口を開閉するリッド24とから構成されている。グローブボックス20は、ボックス本体22の開口を閉じた閉じ姿勢でリッド24がインストルメントパネルの意匠面の一部をなすように構成され、ロック装置(図示せず)により閉じ姿勢でリッド24が保持される。また、グローブボックス20は、操作ボタン30を操作してロック装置によるロックを解除することで、リッド24の下部のヒンジを支点として乗員室側へ傾けてボックス本体22の開口を開放できる。リッド24は、乗員室に臨む表面を構成するアウター部材(樹脂成形品)26と、このアウター部材26の裏側に取り付けられ、ボックス本体22の内部に臨む裏面を構成するインナー部材28とから構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the glove box 20 according to the embodiment is arranged inside the instrument panel 10 and has a box-shaped box body 22 open to the passenger compartment side and a lower portion of the box body 22. It is composed of a lid 24 which is connected to the box body 22 via a hinge and opens and closes the opening of the box body 22. The glove box 20 is configured such that the lid 24 forms a part of the design surface of the instrument panel in a closed posture with the opening of the box body 22 closed, and the lid 24 is held in the closed posture by a locking device (not shown). Will be done. Further, the glove box 20 can be tilted toward the passenger compartment side with the hinge at the lower part of the lid 24 as a fulcrum to open the opening of the box body 22 by operating the operation button 30 to release the lock by the lock device. The lid 24 is composed of an outer member (resin molded product) 26 that constitutes a front surface facing the passenger compartment, and an inner member 28 that is attached to the back side of the outer member 26 and constitutes the back surface facing the inside of the box body 22. ing.

図5に示すように、アウター部材26は、該アウター部材26の裏面を構成する第1層(基材層)34と、この第1層34の表側に重ねて形成された第2層(表皮層)36とを有する複層構造の積層部32で本体部分が構成されている。積層部32は、一方の上縁角部に操作ボタン30が収まる切り欠きが形成された略矩形状の板状体であり(図3参照)、アウター部材26の意匠面をなす第2層36の表面が革等の表皮材を模して形成されている。また、積層部32は、第1の樹脂で形成された第1層34と、第2の樹脂で形成された第2層36とが板厚方向に重なり、第2の樹脂から硬化した第2層36自身の接合力により第1層34と第2層36とを一体化してある。 As shown in FIG. 5, the outer member 26 has a first layer (base material layer) 34 constituting the back surface of the outer member 26 and a second layer (skin) formed on the front side of the first layer 34. The main body portion is composed of a laminated portion 32 having a multi-layer structure having the layer) 36. The laminated portion 32 is a substantially rectangular plate-like body in which a notch for accommodating the operation button 30 is formed in one of the upper edge corners (see FIG. 3), and the second layer 36 forming the design surface of the outer member 26. The surface of the is formed to imitate a skin material such as leather. Further, in the laminated portion 32, the first layer 34 formed of the first resin and the second layer 36 formed of the second resin overlap in the plate thickness direction, and the second layer is cured from the second resin. The first layer 34 and the second layer 36 are integrated by the bonding force of the layer 36 itself.

前記第1層34および第2層36をなす樹脂としては、種々のものを採用し得る。例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレン(PE)、オレフィン系エラストマー(TPO)等の熱可塑性エラストマー(TPE)など、第1層34と第2層36とで同じ素材にしたり、異なる素材を組み合わせたりすることができる。なお、実施例では、第1層34がポリプロピレンで形成され、第2層36がオレフィン系エラストマーで形成されている。 As the resin forming the first layer 34 and the second layer 36, various resins can be adopted. For example, the first layer 34 and the second layer 36 may be made of the same material or different materials such as a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) such as polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), and an olefin elastomer (TPO). be able to. In the examples, the first layer 34 is made of polypropylene and the second layer 36 is made of an olefin elastomer.

図4および図5に示すように、積層部32は、該積層部32の裏側に開放する凹状にそれぞれ形成され、該積層部32の外縁32aに対応するように断続的に並ぶ複数の収縮規制部38を備えている。収縮規制部38は、積層部32の表側に開口せずに第1層34の裏面に開口する有底の凹みであり、実施例では第1層34の裏面から第2層36に達するように形成されている。実施例では、板厚4mm(第1層2.5mm,第2層1.5mm)の積層部32に、0.5mm〜0.8mmの厚みで第2層36が残る深さで収縮規制部38が形成されている。収縮規制部38は、積層部32の裏側(収縮規制部38の開口側)から表側(収縮規制部38の底側)へ向かうにつれて開口幅が狭くなるように形成され、収縮規制部38を画成する壁が積層部32の板厚方向に対して3°〜10°の範囲(実施例では10°)で傾いている。収縮規制部38の開口形状は、四角形などの多角形、丸形や楕円形およびその他の形状を採用することができ、実施例では、収縮規制部38の開口形状が積層部32の対応する外縁32aに沿って長辺が延在する長方形状で形成されている(図4参照)。収縮規制部38は、第1層34の裏面にあく開口を、長辺5mm〜10mmの範囲(実施例では10mm)、短辺2mm〜4mmの範囲(実施例では4mm)で設定することが好ましい。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, each of the laminated portions 32 is formed in a concave shape that opens to the back side of the laminated portion 32, and a plurality of shrinkage restrictions that are intermittently arranged so as to correspond to the outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32. The part 38 is provided. The shrinkage regulating portion 38 is a bottomed recess that opens to the back surface of the first layer 34 without opening to the front side of the laminated portion 32, and in the embodiment, reaches the second layer 36 from the back surface of the first layer 34. It is formed. In the embodiment, the shrinkage regulating portion has a depth of 0.5 mm to 0.8 mm and the second layer 36 remains in the laminated portion 32 having a plate thickness of 4 mm (first layer 2.5 mm, second layer 1.5 mm). 38 is formed. The shrinkage regulating portion 38 is formed so that the opening width becomes narrower from the back side (opening side of the shrinkage regulating portion 38) to the front side (bottom side of the shrinkage regulating portion 38) of the laminated portion 32, and the shrinkage regulating portion 38 is defined. The formed wall is tilted in a range of 3 ° to 10 ° (10 ° in the example) with respect to the plate thickness direction of the laminated portion 32. The opening shape of the shrinkage regulating portion 38 can be a polygon such as a quadrangle, a round shape, an ellipse, or another shape. In the embodiment, the opening shape of the shrinkage regulating portion 38 is the corresponding outer edge of the laminated portion 32. It is formed in a rectangular shape with a long side extending along 32a (see FIG. 4). The shrinkage regulating portion 38 preferably sets the opening on the back surface of the first layer 34 in the range of 5 mm to 10 mm on the long side (10 mm in the example) and 2 mm to 4 mm on the short side (4 mm in the example). ..

図3に示すように、実施例の積層部32には、上下左右の外縁32a全周に沿って複数の収縮規制部38が並べて設けられ、隣り合う収縮規制部38を結んだラインが積層部32の外縁32aに相似している。ここで、「複数の収縮規制部38が積層部32の外縁32aに対応して並ぶ」とは、隣り合う収縮規制部38を結んだラインが最も近接した積層部32の外縁32aと厳密な意味で一致する場合だけでなく、収縮規制部38が最も近接した積層部32の外縁32aに対して付かず離れない関係で並ぶ場合も含む。また、複数の収縮規制部38は、積層部32の中央よりも外縁側に偏倚した部位に並ぶように配置され、積層部32の対応する外縁32aから10mm〜30mmの範囲内に収縮規制部38を配置するのが好ましい。収縮規制部38を30mmより積層部32の対応する外縁32aから遠い位置に配置すると、収縮規制部38より外縁32a側において収縮規制部38による積層部32の変形防止効果が低下する。なお、収縮規制部38の積層部32の外縁32aに対する配置条件は、複数の収縮規制部38の並び方向に直交する方向において該収縮規制部38の中央を通るラインを基準としている。また、隣り合う収縮規制部38の間隔は、2mm〜4mmの範囲(実施例では4mm)に設定することが好ましく、収縮規制部38における積層部32の外縁32aに沿う方向の幅よりも小さく設定することが、積層部32の変形防止の観点から望ましい。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the laminated portion 32 of the embodiment, a plurality of shrinkage regulating portions 38 are provided side by side along the entire circumference of the upper, lower, left and right outer edges 32a, and a line connecting the adjacent shrinkage regulating portions 38 is a laminated portion. It is similar to the outer edge 32a of 32. Here, "a plurality of shrinkage regulating portions 38 are lined up corresponding to the outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32" has a strict meaning as the outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32 in which the line connecting the adjacent shrinkage regulating portions 38 is closest. This includes not only the case where the contraction regulating portions 38 are aligned with each other but also the case where the contraction regulating portions 38 are not attached to the outer edge 32a of the closest laminated portion 32 and are not separated from each other. Further, the plurality of shrinkage regulating portions 38 are arranged so as to be arranged in a portion deviated toward the outer edge side from the center of the laminated portion 32, and the shrinkage regulating portion 38 is within a range of 10 mm to 30 mm from the corresponding outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32. It is preferable to arrange. When the shrinkage regulating portion 38 is arranged at a position farther from the corresponding outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32 than 30 mm, the deformation preventing effect of the laminated portion 32 by the shrinkage regulating portion 38 is reduced on the outer edge 32a side of the shrinkage regulating portion 38. The arrangement condition of the laminated portion 32 of the shrinkage regulating portion 38 with respect to the outer edge 32a is based on a line passing through the center of the shrinkage regulating portion 38 in a direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the plurality of shrinkage regulating portions 38. Further, the distance between the adjacent shrinkage regulating portions 38 is preferably set in the range of 2 mm to 4 mm (4 mm in the embodiment), and is set smaller than the width in the direction along the outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32 in the shrinkage regulating portion 38. It is desirable from the viewpoint of preventing deformation of the laminated portion 32.

次に、実施例に係るアウター部材(樹脂成形品)26の製造方法について説明する。実施例では、第1層34および第2層36を有するアウター部材26を二色成形によって製造している。実施例で用いられる型装置は、第1位置と第2位置との間で移動可能に設けられた共通型部40と、第1位置にある共通型部40に相対するように配置され、該共通型部40に対して進退移動する一次型部42と、第2位置にある共通型部40に相対するように配置され、該共通型部40に対して進退移動する二次型部44とを備えている(図6参照)。共通型部40と一次型部42とを型閉めすることで、共通型部40と一次型部42との間に第1層34に合わせた第1キャビティ46が画成される(図6(a)参照)。この際、共通型部40の成形面で第1層34の裏側を規定する一方、一次型部42の成形面で第1層34の表側を規定する。ここで、共通型部40の成形面には、前述した収縮規制部38を成形する突条48が設けられ、一次型部42の成形面には、突条48の先端部に合わせて型閉じ時に該先端部を受け入れ可能な凹部42aが設けられている。第1キャビティ46に第1の樹脂を注入し(図6(b))、第1の樹脂を第1キャビティ46内で硬化させることで、突条48により収縮規制部38の一部(開口側)が形成された第1層34が成形される。なお、実施例では、射出成形法によって第1層34が成形される。 Next, a method of manufacturing the outer member (resin molded product) 26 according to the embodiment will be described. In the embodiment, the outer member 26 having the first layer 34 and the second layer 36 is manufactured by two-color molding. The mold device used in the embodiment is arranged so as to face the common mold portion 40 provided so as to be movable between the first position and the second position and the common mold portion 40 in the first position. A primary mold portion 42 that moves forward and backward with respect to the common mold portion 40, and a secondary mold portion 44 that is arranged so as to face the common mold portion 40 at the second position and moves forward and backward with respect to the common mold portion 40. (See FIG. 6). By closing the common mold portion 40 and the primary mold portion 42, a first cavity 46 aligned with the first layer 34 is defined between the common mold portion 40 and the primary mold portion 42 (FIG. 6 (FIG. 6). a) See). At this time, the molding surface of the common mold portion 40 defines the back side of the first layer 34, while the molding surface of the primary mold portion 42 defines the front side of the first layer 34. Here, the molding surface of the common mold portion 40 is provided with a ridge 48 for molding the shrinkage regulating portion 38 described above, and the molding surface of the primary mold portion 42 is closed in accordance with the tip portion of the ridge 48. A recess 42a that can sometimes accept the tip is provided. By injecting the first resin into the first cavity 46 (FIG. 6 (b)) and curing the first resin in the first cavity 46, a part of the shrinkage regulating portion 38 (opening side) is formed by the ridge 48. ) Is formed on the first layer 34. In the embodiment, the first layer 34 is molded by the injection molding method.

前記共通型部40において収縮規制部38の一部を成形した突条48を該収縮規制部38に嵌め合わせた状態で、共通型部40に第1層34が残るように一次型部42を開く(図6(c)参照)。共通型部40を第1位置から第2位置に移動して、一次型部42から二次型部44に対向するように入れ替える。共通型部40と二次型部44とを型閉めすることで、共通型部40に保持された第1層34と二次型部44との間に前記第2層36に合わせた第2キャビティ50が画成される(図6(d)参照)。この際、第1層34に貫通形成された収縮規制部38を介して第1層34の表側に突出する突条48が第2キャビティ50に臨んでいる。第2キャビティ50に第2の樹脂を注入し(図6(e))、第2の樹脂を第2キャビティ50内で硬化させることで、第1層34から連通する収縮規制部38が形成された第2層36が、第1層34と一体的に成形される(図6(f))。なお、実施例では、射出成形法によって第2層36が成形される。 In a state where the ridge 48 formed from a part of the shrinkage regulating portion 38 in the common mold portion 40 is fitted to the shrinkage regulating portion 38, the primary mold portion 42 is formed so that the first layer 34 remains in the common mold portion 40. Open (see FIG. 6 (c)). The common mold portion 40 is moved from the first position to the second position, and is replaced so as to face the secondary mold portion 44 from the primary mold portion 42. By closing the common mold portion 40 and the secondary mold portion 44, the second layer 36 held between the common mold portion 40 and the secondary mold portion 44 is aligned with the second layer 36. The cavity 50 is defined (see FIG. 6 (d)). At this time, the ridge 48 projecting to the front side of the first layer 34 via the contraction regulating portion 38 formed through the first layer 34 faces the second cavity 50. By injecting the second resin into the second cavity 50 (FIG. 6 (e)) and curing the second resin in the second cavity 50, a shrinkage regulating portion 38 communicating with the first layer 34 is formed. The second layer 36 is integrally molded with the first layer 34 (FIG. 6 (f)). In the embodiment, the second layer 36 is molded by an injection molding method.

〔実施例の作用〕
次に、実施例の作用について説明する。実施例のアウター部材26によれば、積層部32の裏側に開放する凹状に形成されて積層部32の外縁32aに対応して並ぶ複数の収縮規制部38の存在により、収縮規制部38の内外で第1層34を区切って、第1の樹脂から成形される第1層34の収縮を抑えることができる。すなわち、第1層34の表側に重ねて第2の樹脂から成形される第2層36と、第1層34との収縮差を小さくして、積層部32の反りなどの変形を防止することができる。また、積層部32に第1層34の裏面から第2層36に達するように収縮規制部38を形成することで、第1層34の板厚方向全体に亘って収縮規制部38が存在することになり、第1層34の収縮をより一段と抑えることができる。更に、収縮規制部38を積層部32の外縁32a側に偏倚した部位に形成することで、積層部32の外縁32a側から中央側へ向けて生じる第1層34の収縮を、外縁32aに沿って並ぶ複数の収縮規制部38によってより適切に抑えることができる。更にまた、積層部32の外縁32a全周に対応して収縮規制部38が並ぶように形成することで、積層部32の全体に亘って均一に第1層34の収縮を抑えることができる。このように、アウター部材26は、第1層34と第2層36からなる複層構造の積層部32が、精度よく、品質に優れている。
[Action of Example]
Next, the operation of the examples will be described. According to the outer member 26 of the embodiment, the inside and outside of the shrinkage regulating portion 38 due to the presence of a plurality of shrinkage regulating portions 38 formed in a concave shape that opens to the back side of the laminated portion 32 and arranged corresponding to the outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32. The first layer 34 can be separated by, and the shrinkage of the first layer 34 formed from the first resin can be suppressed. That is, the shrinkage difference between the second layer 36, which is laminated on the front side of the first layer 34 and formed from the second resin, and the first layer 34 is reduced to prevent deformation such as warpage of the laminated portion 32. Can be done. Further, by forming the shrinkage regulating portion 38 in the laminated portion 32 so as to reach the second layer 36 from the back surface of the first layer 34, the shrinkage regulating portion 38 exists over the entire plate thickness direction of the first layer 34. Therefore, the shrinkage of the first layer 34 can be further suppressed. Further, by forming the shrinkage restricting portion 38 at a portion biased toward the outer edge 32a side of the laminated portion 32, the shrinkage of the first layer 34 generated from the outer edge 32a side to the central side of the laminated portion 32 is caused along the outer edge 32a. It can be suppressed more appropriately by a plurality of contraction regulating portions 38 arranged side by side. Furthermore, by forming the shrinkage regulating portions 38 so as to line up with the entire circumference of the outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32, the shrinkage of the first layer 34 can be uniformly suppressed over the entire laminated portion 32. As described above, in the outer member 26, the laminated portion 32 having a multi-layer structure composed of the first layer 34 and the second layer 36 is highly accurate and excellent in quality.

実施例の製造方法によれば、第1キャビティ46において第1層34を成形した際に、収縮規制部38を形成して該収縮規制部38に嵌まった突条48によって、共通型部40に保持された第1層34の収縮をせき止めて、第1の樹脂から成形される第1層34の収縮を抑えることができる。従って、第1層34の表側に重ねて第2の樹脂から成形される第2層36と、第1層34との収縮差を小さくして、積層部32の反りなどの変形を防止することができる。また、突条48を収縮規制部38に嵌め合わせて共通型部40で第1層34に保持して該第1層の収縮を抑えた状態で、第1層34と二次型部44との間に画成した第2キャビティ50において、第2の樹脂から第2層36を第1層34に重ねて一体成形している。そして、アウター部材26を型装置から取り出した際に、突条48から外れた第1層34および第2層36が同時期に収縮することになるから、第1層34および第2層間の収縮差を抑えて、得られた積層部32の変形を防止することができる。 According to the manufacturing method of the embodiment, when the first layer 34 is formed in the first cavity 46, the shrinkage regulating portion 38 is formed and the ridge 48 fitted in the shrinkage regulating portion 38 causes the common mold portion 40. The shrinkage of the first layer 34 held by the resin can be suppressed, and the shrinkage of the first layer 34 formed from the first resin can be suppressed. Therefore, the shrinkage difference between the second layer 36, which is laminated on the front side of the first layer 34 and formed from the second resin, and the first layer 34 is reduced to prevent deformation such as warpage of the laminated portion 32. Can be done. Further, in a state where the ridge 48 is fitted to the shrinkage regulating portion 38 and held by the common mold portion 40 on the first layer 34 to suppress the shrinkage of the first layer, the first layer 34 and the secondary mold portion 44 In the second cavity 50 defined between the two, the second layer 36 is laminated on the first layer 34 from the second resin and integrally molded. Then, when the outer member 26 is taken out from the mold device, the first layer 34 and the second layer 36 that are separated from the ridge 48 shrink at the same time, so that the shrinkage between the first layer 34 and the second layer It is possible to suppress the difference and prevent the obtained laminated portion 32 from being deformed.

前記共通型部40の突条によって積層部32に第1層34の裏面から第2層36に達するように収縮規制部38を成形することで、収縮規制部38に嵌まる突条48によって第1層34を板厚方向全体に亘ってせき止めて、第1層34の収縮をより一段と抑えることができる。更に、収縮規制部38を積層部32の外縁32a側に偏倚した部位に形成することで、積層部32の外縁32a側から中央側へ向けて生じる第1層34の収縮を、外縁32aに沿って並ぶ複数の収縮規制部38を規定する突条48によってより適切にせき止めることができる。更にまた、積層部32の外縁32a全周に対応して収縮規制部38が並ぶように形成することで、積層部32の全体に亘って均一に第1層34の収縮を抑えることができる。このように、実施例の製造方法で得られるアウター部材26は、第1層34と第2層36からなる複層構造の積層部32が、精度よく、品質に優れている。 By forming the shrinkage regulating portion 38 on the laminated portion 32 so as to reach the second layer 36 from the back surface of the first layer 34 by the ridges of the common mold portion 40, the ridges 48 fitted into the shrinkage regulating portion 38 are The first layer 34 can be dammed over the entire plate thickness direction to further suppress the shrinkage of the first layer 34. Further, by forming the shrinkage restricting portion 38 at a portion biased toward the outer edge 32a side of the laminated portion 32, the shrinkage of the first layer 34 generated from the outer edge 32a side to the central side of the laminated portion 32 is along the outer edge 32a. It can be dammed more appropriately by the ridges 48 that define the plurality of contraction regulating portions 38 arranged side by side. Furthermore, by forming the shrinkage regulating portions 38 so as to line up with the entire circumference of the outer edge 32a of the laminated portion 32, the shrinkage of the first layer 34 can be uniformly suppressed over the entire laminated portion 32. As described above, in the outer member 26 obtained by the manufacturing method of the embodiment, the laminated portion 32 having a multi-layer structure composed of the first layer 34 and the second layer 36 is accurate and excellent in quality.

(実験)
以下の条件で設定した実験例および比較例について、積層部の変形量を確認した。実験例および比較例は、積層部を縦150mm×横150mmの角板形状に形成し、ポリプロピレンからなる第1層の厚み(T1)を2.5mmに設定すると共に、オレフィン系エラストマーからなる第2層の厚み(T2)を1.5mmに設定した。実験例には、第2層の残厚(T3)が0.8mmになるように第1層の裏面から第2層に達する深さで収縮規制部を形成し、各収縮規制部を積層部の対応する外縁に沿う長辺(K1:収縮規制部の並び方向の幅)が4mmで、短辺(K2:収縮規制部の並び方向と直交する方向の幅)が2.5mmで開口するように形成してある。なお、隣り合う収縮規制部の間隔(L)は、4mmに設定してある。また、各収縮規制部は、開口側から底に向かうにつれて狭くなるように積層部の板厚方向に対して10°の角度でテーパ(α)が設定されている。実験例には、積層部の外縁全周に対応して複数の収縮規制部が並ぶように形成され、対応する外縁からの離間間隔(W)は、表1に示す通りである。これに対して、比較例は、収縮規制部が設けられていない。実験例および比較例は、前記実施例で説明したような二色成形法によって成形し、得られた実験例および比較例について、積層部の中央と外縁との間で板厚方向にどれだけ変形しているかを確認した。その結果を表1に示す。
(Experiment)
The amount of deformation of the laminated portion was confirmed for the experimental examples and comparative examples set under the following conditions. In the experimental example and the comparative example, the laminated portion was formed in a square plate shape of 150 mm in length × 150 mm in width, the thickness (T1) of the first layer made of polypropylene was set to 2.5 mm, and the second layer made of an olefin elastomer was used. The layer thickness (T2) was set to 1.5 mm. In the experimental example, shrinkage control portions are formed at a depth reaching the second layer from the back surface of the first layer so that the residual thickness (T3) of the second layer is 0.8 mm, and each shrinkage regulation portion is laminated. The long side (K1: width in the alignment direction of the contraction regulating part) along the corresponding outer edge of is 4 mm, and the short side (K2: width in the direction orthogonal to the alignment direction of the contraction regulating portion) is 2.5 mm. It is formed in. The distance (L) between adjacent shrinkage control portions is set to 4 mm. Further, each shrinkage regulating portion is tapered (α) at an angle of 10 ° with respect to the plate thickness direction of the laminated portion so as to become narrower from the opening side toward the bottom. In the experimental example, a plurality of shrinkage restricting portions are formed so as to line up corresponding to the entire outer edge of the laminated portion, and the separation interval (W) from the corresponding outer edge is as shown in Table 1. On the other hand, in the comparative example, the contraction regulating portion is not provided. The experimental example and the comparative example were molded by the two-color molding method as described in the above example, and the obtained experimental example and the comparative example were deformed in the plate thickness direction between the center and the outer edge of the laminated portion. I confirmed that it was done. The results are shown in Table 1.

Figure 0006771873
Figure 0006771873

表1に示すように、収縮規制部を設けた実験例は、収縮規制部を設けていない比較例と比べて積層部の変形が小さくなることが確認できた。 As shown in Table 1, it was confirmed that in the experimental example provided with the shrinkage regulating portion, the deformation of the laminated portion was smaller than that in the comparative example in which the shrinkage regulating portion was not provided.

(変更例)
前述した実施例に限らず、例えば以下のようにも変更可能である。
(1)樹脂成形品としては、グローブボックスに限らず、インストルメントパネル、ドアトリム、コンソールボックスその他の車両内装部材に、本発明を適用可能である。また、車両内装部材に限らず、スポイラなどの車両外装部材にも本発明を適用可能である。なお、車両用以外の樹脂成形品にも適用可能である。
(2)樹脂成形品は、実施例のように全体が積層部で構成されるものに限らず、一部が複層構造の積層部で構成されるものであってもよい。
(3)積層部は、2層構造に限らず、3層以上の複層構造であってもよい。
(4)収縮規制部は、積層部の外縁に対応して1列に並べて形成する構成に限らず、2列以上の収縮規制部を積層部の外縁に対応して形成してもよい。この場合、収縮規制部の並び方向と直交する方向において、隣り合う列の収縮規制部同士が一致するように配置しても、一部が互いに重なるように配置しても、互いに重ならないように千鳥状に配置してもよい。
(5)収縮規制部は、大きさが全て同じであっても、適宜の区間などで大きさを揃えても、大きさが全て異なっていても、何れであってもよい。
(6)実施例では、共通型部に対して、一次型部と二次型部とを入れ替える二色成形方法を挙げたが、共通型部に対して一次型部を離間させることで、共通型部に保持された第1層と一次型部との間に第2キャビティを画成し、この第2キャビティに第2の樹脂を充填する二色成形方法であっても適用可能である。
(Change example)
Not limited to the above-described embodiment, it can be changed as follows, for example.
(1) The present invention can be applied not only to glove boxes but also to instrument panels, door trims, console boxes and other vehicle interior members as resin molded products. Further, the present invention can be applied not only to vehicle interior members but also to vehicle exterior members such as spoilers. It can also be applied to resin molded products other than those for vehicles.
(2) The resin molded product is not limited to the one composed entirely of laminated portions as in the examples, but may be partially composed of laminated portions having a multi-layer structure.
(3) The laminated portion is not limited to a two-layer structure, and may have a multi-layer structure of three or more layers.
(4) The shrinkage restricting portions are not limited to the configuration in which they are arranged in a row corresponding to the outer edge of the laminated portion, and two or more rows of shrinkage regulating portions may be formed corresponding to the outer edge of the laminated portion. In this case, in the direction orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the contraction regulating portions, even if the contraction regulating portions in the adjacent rows are arranged so as to coincide with each other or partially overlap each other, they do not overlap each other. It may be arranged in a staggered pattern.
(5) The shrinkage control portions may be all the same size, have the same size in an appropriate section, or may be all different in size.
(6) In the embodiment, a two-color molding method in which the primary mold portion and the secondary mold portion are exchanged with respect to the common mold portion is mentioned, but it is common by separating the primary mold portion from the common mold portion. A two-color molding method in which a second cavity is defined between the first layer held in the mold portion and the primary mold portion and the second cavity is filled with the second resin is also applicable.

樹脂成形品としては、図7および図8に示すように、疑似的なステッチ模様52を形成したものであってもよい。積層部32は、該積層部32の表側(意匠面側)に突出する複数の糸目部54が形成された第1層34と、糸目部54の突出端部を露出させた状態で第1層34を覆うように形成された第2層36とで構成され、表側に臨む糸目部54によってステッチ模様52が表現される。この場合に、収縮規制部38は、第1層34において糸目部54に合わせて設けてもよく(図8参照)、糸目部54から外れた位置に設けてもよい。ステッチ模様52を形成した積層部32は、以下のように製造することができる。共通型部40および一次型部42の間に画成された第1キャビティ46に第1の樹脂を注入し、該第1キャビティ46において、表側に並べて突出形成された複数の糸目部54および積層部32の外縁32aに対応して並ぶ収縮規制部38が形成された第1層34を成形する。収縮規制部38を成形した突条48を該収縮規制部38に嵌め合わせて共通型部40に第1層34を残したまま一次型部42を二次型部44に入れ替えて、二次型部44および共通型部40の間に画成された第2キャビティ50に第2の樹脂を注入し、該第2キャビティ50で第1層34の表側に第2層36を成形すればよい。 As the resin molded product, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a pseudo stitch pattern 52 may be formed. The laminated portion 32 is a first layer 34 in which a plurality of thread portions 54 projecting on the front side (design surface side) of the laminated portion 32 are formed, and a first layer in a state where the protruding ends of the thread portions 54 are exposed. The stitch pattern 52 is represented by the thread portion 54, which is composed of the second layer 36 formed so as to cover the 34 and faces the front side. In this case, the shrinkage regulating portion 38 may be provided in the first layer 34 in accordance with the thread portion 54 (see FIG. 8), or may be provided at a position deviated from the thread portion 54. The laminated portion 32 on which the stitch pattern 52 is formed can be manufactured as follows. The first resin is injected into the first cavity 46 defined between the common mold portion 40 and the primary mold portion 42, and in the first cavity 46, a plurality of thread portions 54 formed so as to project side by side and laminated. The first layer 34 is formed with the shrinkage regulating portions 38 lined up corresponding to the outer edge 32a of the portion 32. The ridge 48 formed by molding the shrinkage regulating portion 38 is fitted to the shrinkage regulating portion 38, and the primary mold portion 42 is replaced with the secondary mold portion 44 while leaving the first layer 34 in the common mold portion 40 to replace the secondary mold. The second resin may be injected into the second cavity 50 defined between the portion 44 and the common mold portion 40, and the second layer 36 may be formed on the front side of the first layer 34 in the second cavity 50.

32 積層部,32a 外縁,34 第1層,36 第2層,38 収縮規制部,
40 共通型部,42 一次型部,44 二次型部,46 第1キャビティ,48 突条,
50 第2キャビティ
32 Laminated part, 32a outer edge, 34 1st layer, 36 2nd layer, 38 shrinkage regulation part,
40 common mold part, 42 primary mold part, 44 secondary mold part, 46 first cavity, 48 ridges,
50 Second cavity

Claims (6)

第1の樹脂で形成された第1層と、第2の樹脂で該第1層の表側に重ねて一体的に形成された第2層とを有する積層部を備えた樹脂成形品であって、
裏面が前記第1層で構成される前記積層部の裏側に開放する凹状にそれぞれ形成され、該積層部の外縁に対応して並ぶ複数の収縮規制部を備え、
前記複数の収縮規制部は、前記積層部の中央より外縁側に偏倚した部位に該積層部の外縁全周に沿わせて並べられ、隣り合う収縮規制部を結んだラインが該積層部の外縁に相似するように配置され
前記複数の収縮規制部は、該収縮規制部が沿う前記積層部の外縁から10mm〜30mmの範囲に配置されている
ことを特徴とする樹脂成形品。
A resin molded product having a laminated portion having a first layer formed of a first resin and a second layer integrally formed by overlapping the front side of the first layer with a second resin. ,
Each of the back surfaces is formed in a concave shape that opens to the back side of the laminated portion composed of the first layer, and includes a plurality of shrinkage regulating portions arranged corresponding to the outer edge of the laminated portion.
The plurality of shrinkage restricting portions are arranged along the entire outer edge of the laminated portion at a portion deviated from the center of the laminated portion to the outer edge side, and a line connecting adjacent shrinkage regulating portions is the outer edge of the laminated portion. Arranged to resemble ,
A resin molded product, wherein the plurality of shrinkage regulating portions are arranged in a range of 10 mm to 30 mm from the outer edge of the laminated portion along which the shrinkage regulating portion is aligned .
前記収縮規制部は、前記第1層の裏面から前記第2層に達するように形成された請求項1記載の樹脂成形品。 The resin molded product according to claim 1, wherein the shrinkage regulating portion is formed so as to reach the second layer from the back surface of the first layer. 前記収縮規制部における前記積層部の裏側に開放する開口は、該収縮規制部が沿う前記積層部の外縁に沿って長辺が延びる長方形状に形成されている請求項1または2記載の樹脂成形品。 The resin molding according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the opening opened to the back side of the laminated portion in the shrinkage restricting portion is formed in a rectangular shape having a long side extending along the outer edge of the laminated portion along which the shrinkage regulating portion is aligned. Goods. 第1の樹脂で形成された第1層と、第2の樹脂で該第1層の表側に重ねて一体的に形成された第2層とを有する積層部を備えた樹脂成形品の製造方法であって、
共通型部および一次型部の間に画成された第1キャビティに第1の樹脂を注入し、該第1キャビティにおいて、共通型部に設けられた複数の突条により前記積層部の裏側に開放する凹状でかつ該積層部の外縁に沿って並ぶ複数の収縮規制部を形成した第1層を成形し、
前記突条を前記収縮規制部に嵌め合わせて前記共通型部に前記第1層を残したまま一次型部を二次型部に入れ替えて、二次型部および前記第1層の間に第2キャビティを画成し、または一次型部を前記共通型部から離間させて、一次型部および第1層の間に第2キャビティを画成し、該第2キャビティに第2の樹脂を注入して、該第2キャビティで第1層の表側に前記第2層を成形し、
前記第1層を成形する際に、前記複数の収縮規制部を、前記積層部の中央より外縁側に偏倚した部位に該積層部の外縁全周に沿わせて並べると共に、隣り合う収縮規制部を結んだラインが該積層部の外縁に相似するように形成し、
前記複数の収縮規制部を、該収縮規制部が沿う前記積層部の外縁から10mm〜30mmの範囲に配置する
ことを特徴とする樹脂成形品の製造方法。
A method for producing a resin molded product having a laminated portion having a first layer formed of a first resin and a second layer integrally formed by overlapping the front side of the first layer with a second resin. And
The first resin is injected into the first cavity defined between the common mold portion and the primary mold portion, and in the first cavity, a plurality of ridges provided in the common mold portion are provided on the back side of the laminated portion. A first layer having a concave shape to be opened and having a plurality of shrinkage restricting portions arranged along the outer edge of the laminated portion is formed.
The ridge is fitted into the shrinkage restricting portion, the primary mold portion is replaced with the secondary mold portion while the first layer is left in the common mold portion, and the second mold portion is sandwiched between the secondary mold portion and the first layer. Two cavities are defined, or the primary mold portion is separated from the common mold portion, a second cavity is defined between the primary mold portion and the first layer, and a second resin is injected into the second cavity. Then, the second layer is formed on the front side of the first layer in the second cavity.
When molding the first layer, the plurality of shrinkage restricting portions are arranged along the entire outer edge of the laminated portion at a portion deviated from the center of the laminated portion to the outer edge side, and adjacent shrinkage restricting portions are formed. The line connecting the two is formed so as to resemble the outer edge of the laminated portion .
A method for producing a resin molded product, which comprises arranging the plurality of shrinkage regulating portions in a range of 10 mm to 30 mm from the outer edge of the laminated portion along which the shrinkage regulating portions are aligned .
前記第1層の表側に突出する前記突条により、該第1層から前記第2層に達する前記収縮規制部を形成するようにした請求項記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法。 The method for producing a resin molded product according to claim 4, wherein the shrinkage restricting portion reaching from the first layer to the second layer is formed by the ridge protruding from the front side of the first layer. 前記収縮規制部における前記積層部の裏側に開放する開口を、該収縮規制部が沿う前記積層部の外縁に沿って長辺が延びる長方形状に形成する請求項4または5記載の樹脂成形品の製造方法。
The resin molded product according to claim 4 or 5 , wherein an opening opened to the back side of the laminated portion in the shrinkage restricting portion is formed in a rectangular shape having a long side extending along the outer edge of the laminated portion along which the shrinkage regulating portion is aligned. Production method.
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