JP6769473B2 - Storage shelves and storage system - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a storage shelf and a storage system including the storage shelf.

Storage shelves with shelves and vertical frames are known. Assembled furniture (1) described in Patent Document 1 as an example thereof includes a shelf board (2) and a plurality of side boards (4) provided so as to sandwich an end portion of the shelf board (2) in the longitudinal direction. ..

Utility Model Registration No. 3001191

Patent Document 1 does not particularly mention the horizontal strength of the assembled furniture (1).

(1) The storage shelves according to the present invention include a pair of vertical frames, a foundation shelf board arranged between the pair of vertical frames, a recess provided in one of the pair of vertical frames and the foundation shelf board, and the said. It is provided with a pair of vertical frames and a convex portion provided on the other side of the base shelf plate and inserted into the concave portion.
According to the storage shelf, the base shelf board is connected to the pair of vertical frames between the pair of vertical frames by inserting the convex portion into the concave portion. When the foundation shelf board and the pair of vertical frames are connected, the horizontal movement of the foundation shelf board with respect to the pair of vertical frames is restricted. Therefore, the horizontal strength of the storage shelf is increased.

(2) In a preferred example, in the storage shelf according to (1), the concave portion or the convex portion provided in the pair of vertical frames is provided along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames.
Since the foundation shelves can be arranged at arbitrary positions in the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames, the degree of freedom in arranging the foundation shelves is increased.

(3) In a preferred example, in the storage shelf according to (1) or (2), a plurality of the foundation shelves arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames are included, and between the plurality of foundation shelves. It further comprises a partition plate that is arranged and connected to the plurality of foundation shelves.
The relatively upper base shelf of the two foundation shelves connected by the divider is supported by the divider. Therefore, the position of the foundation shelf board is stable.

(4) In a preferred example, in the storage shelf according to (3), the pair of vertical frames includes the recess, and at least a part of the partition plate is arranged in the recess.
Therefore, a large space is provided between the plurality of foundation shelves.

(5) The storage system according to the present invention is supported by at least one of the storage shelf according to any one of (1) to (4), the pair of vertical frames, the ceiling, and the wall, and the pair. It is provided with a storage unit capable of storing the basic shelf board removed from the vertical frame.
Therefore, the foundation shelves removed from the pair of vertical frames can be easily managed.

According to the storage shelves and storage system according to the present invention, the horizontal strength is increased.

The front view of the first embodiment of the storage system of the embodiment. The front view of the second form of the storage system of FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D3-D3 of FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a partition storage member or the like stored in the storage portion of FIG. The perspective view of the base shelf board of FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D6-D6 of FIG. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of how to use the partition storage system of FIG. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of how to use the partition storage system of FIG. 7.

(Embodiment)
The storage system 1 shown in FIG. 1 is installed indoors or outdoors in a place having a floor, wall, ceiling, or the like in the building 200. An example of a building 200 is an individual house, an apartment house, a warehouse, a barn, and a garage. When the storage system 1 is installed in the middle portion of the room 210 provided in the building 200, the room 210 is partitioned by the partition storage function, and further, the storage function using the wall thickness of the partition storage can be used. When the storage system 1 is installed near the wall of the room 210 provided in the building 200, only the storage function utilizing the wall thickness of the partition storage can be used. Examples of room 210 are living room, dining room, living-dining room, bedroom, drawing room, study, entrance, corridor, staircase, toilet, washroom, dressing room, bathroom, storage room, and storage room.

In recent years, it has been desired that the usage pattern of the room 210 can be variously changed according to changes in the lifestyle of the user. An example of a change in a user's lifestyle is a change in the user's family structure. The storage system 1 is configured so that the usage pattern of the room 210 can be changed in various ways. The form of the storage system 1 includes a first form (see FIG. 1) and a second form (see FIG. 2) selected by the user according to the usage form of the room 210. The first form is a form in which the room 210 is divided into a first space 310 and a second space 320 (both see FIG. 3). The second form is a form in which the chamber 210 is not partitioned.

As shown in FIG. 1, the main elements constituting the storage system 1 are the storage shelf 10 and the storage unit 110. The storage shelf 10 is configured to increase the strength in the horizontal direction XA (see FIG. 3). The horizontal direction XA is a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20 in the side view of the storage shelf 10, in other words, a direction along the lateral direction of the base shelf board 40.

The storage shelf 10 includes a pair of vertical frames 20 and a partition storage member 30. The pair of vertical frames 20 support the storage portion 110. The pair of vertical frames 20 are fixed to the wall 220 of the building 200. The materials constituting the pair of vertical frames 20 can be arbitrarily selected. In one example, the material that makes up the pair of vertical frames 20 is wood. The pair of vertical frames 20 are provided with recesses 21 (see FIG. 3) into which the convex portions 42 (see FIG. 3) of the base shelf plate 40 of the partition storage member 30 are fitted. The recess 21 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20. Since the foundation shelf board 40 can be arranged at an arbitrary position in the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20, the degree of freedom in the arrangement of the foundation shelf board 40 is increased. In the pair of vertical frames 20, the range in which the recess 21 is provided can be arbitrarily selected. In one example, the recess 21 is provided over the entire length of the pair of vertical frames 20.

The partition storage member 30 is arranged in a pair of vertical frames 20, a storage unit 110, and an opening 400 surrounded by the floor 230 of the room 210 when the storage system 1 is in the first form. The opening 400 includes a first opening 410 provided in front of the storage shelf 10 and a second opening 420 provided in the back of the storage shelf 10 (both see FIG. 3). The material constituting the partition storage member 30 can be arbitrarily selected. In a preferred example, the partition storage member 30 is made of a lightweight material for easy portability by the user. An example is a tree. There are various types of partition storage members 30. In one example, the partition storage member 30 includes a plurality of foundation shelves 40, a plurality of Kendon type fittings 50 (hereinafter referred to as “joining fittings 50”), a plurality of non-opening panels 60, a plurality of drawer units 70, a plurality of partition plates 80, and the like. And a plurality of small shelf boards 90 are included.

The plurality of foundation shelves 40 are connected to a pair of vertical frames 20. The plurality of base shelf boards 40 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20. As shown in FIG. 5, the foundation shelf plate 40 includes a support portion 41, a convex portion 42, and a plurality of grooves 43. The support portion 41 supports the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, the drawer unit 70, and the partition plate 80. The convex portion 42 projects from the end surface 41A in the longitudinal direction of the support portion 41. The convex portion 42 is inserted into the concave portion 21 (see FIG. 3) of the pair of vertical frames 20. Therefore, the vertical frame 20 and the foundation shelf board 40 can be easily positioned.

As shown in FIG. 6, the convex portion 42 includes a pair of side surface 42A and a tip surface 42B. When the convex portion 42 is inserted into the concave portion 21, the side surface 42A comes into contact with the side surface 21A of the concave portion 21. Therefore, the movement of the foundation shelf board 40 in the lateral direction with respect to the pair of vertical frames 20 is restricted. When the convex portion 42 is inserted into the concave portion 21, the tip surface 42B comes into contact with the bottom surface 21B of the concave portion 21. Therefore, the movement of the foundation shelf board 40 in the longitudinal direction with respect to the pair of vertical frames 20 is restricted.

The frame 50A of the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, and the frame 72 of the drawer unit 70 shown in FIG. 1 are fitted into the plurality of grooves 43. Since the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, and the frame 72 of the drawer unit 70 can be attached to the foundation shelf board 40, convenience is enhanced. As shown in FIG. 5, the plurality of grooves 43 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the support portion 41. The plurality of grooves 43 are provided at positions where the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, and the drawer unit 70 are mounted. The number of grooves 43 provided in the foundation shelf board 40 is arbitrary. In one example, one foundation shelf 40 is provided with four grooves 43 (see FIG. 6). The groove 43 may be omitted at a position where the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, and the drawer unit 70 cannot be attached.

The fitting 50 is used to put in and take out objects placed on the foundation shelf board 40 and the small shelf board 90. As shown in FIG. 1, the fitting 50 includes a frame 50A, a fitting body 50B attached to the frame 50A, and a handle 54 attached to the fitting body 50B. The frame 50A has the same structure related to the Kendon type. The structure related to the Kendon type is a structure related to a portion of the frame 50A that is fitted into the groove 43. Therefore, the configuration of the storage system 1 can be simplified. The handle 54 is removable from the fitting body 50B. The handle 54 is attached to the hole 50C (see FIG. 4) provided in the fitting body 50B.

There are a plurality of types of fittings 50. In one example, the fitting 50 includes a first fitting 51, a second fitting 52, and a third fitting 53. The types of the fitting main body 50B of the first fitting 51, the second fitting 52, and the third fitting 53 are different from each other. The fitting body 50B is, for example, a door. The types of doors are, for example, double-door hinged doors, single-sliding sliding doors, sliding doors, sliding sliding doors, single-sliding hanging doors, sliding hanging doors, sliding sliding doors, upper hinged doors, lower hinged doors, and folding doors. And so on. In the example shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the fitting main body 50B of the first fitting 51 is an upper hinged door. The fitting body 50B of the second fitting 52 is a double-door hinged door. The fitting body 50B of the third fitting 53 is a sliding door for sliding.

The means for connecting the frame 50A and the fitting body 50B can be arbitrarily selected according to the type of the fitting body 50B. When the fitting body 50B is, for example, a hinged door, the means for connecting the frame 50A and the fitting body 50B is a hinge. When the fitting body 50B is, for example, a sliding door, the means for connecting the frame 50A and the fitting body 50B is provided in the frame 50A, and the fitting body 50B is a groove configured to be movable.

The non-opening panel 60 is fitted into the groove 43 when the storage system 1 is in the first form, thereby shielding the opening 400 from one of the first opening 410 and the second opening 420 so that the other cannot be seen. Since the storage system 1 can be used as a partition wall, convenience is enhanced. The fitting method of the non-opening panel 60 into the groove 43 is a Kendon method. Therefore, the non-opening panel 60 can be easily installed.

The drawer unit 70 is placed on the base shelf board 40. The drawer unit 70 includes a unit main body 71 capable of storing articles, a frame 72 that prevents the unit main body 71 from popping out from the pair of vertical frames 20, and a handle 73 attached to the unit main body 71. The frame 72 is fitted into the groove 43 of the base shelf board 40. The fitting method of the frame 72 into the groove 43 is a Kendon method. Therefore, the frame 72 can be easily installed. The handle 73 is removable from the unit body 71. The handle 73 is attached to the hole 71A (see FIG. 4) provided in the unit body 71.

The plurality of partition plates 80 shown in FIG. 3 partition the area between the plurality of base shelf plates 40 arranged in the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20. A connecting dowel 100B (see FIG. 8) is attached to each of the plurality of partition plates 80. The foundation shelf plate 40 and the partition plate 80 are connected by inserting the connecting dowel 100B into the hole 41B (see FIG. 5) provided in the support portion 41 of the foundation shelf plate 40. Of the two foundation shelves 40 connected by the partition plate 80, the relatively upper foundation shelf plate 40 is supported by the partition plate 80. Therefore, the position of the foundation shelf board 40 is stable. The plurality of partition plates 80 are arranged at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the base shelf plate 40. The partition plate 80 connected to the convex portion 42 of the base shelf plate 40 among the plurality of partition plates 80 is arranged in the concave portion 21 of the pair of vertical frames 20. Therefore, a wide space is provided between the plurality of foundation shelves 40.

The plurality of small shelf boards 90 divide the area between the adjacent partition boards 80 among the partition boards 80 arranged along the longitudinal direction of the base shelf board 40. The small shelf plate 90 is supported by a support dowel 100A (see FIG. 3) attached to the partition plate 80.

The storage unit 110 shown in FIG. 3 is fixed to the wall 220 and the ceiling 240 of the room 210. The storage portion 110 is provided between the pair of vertical frames 20 and the ceiling 240, and is supported by the ends of the pair of vertical frames 20. In other words, the storage unit 110 is installed above the pair of vertical frames 20. Therefore, when the storage system 1 is in the second form, the user can easily pass between the pair of vertical frames 20. The storage unit 110 is a box configured to store the partition storage member 30 in the storage system 1 of the second form. The main elements constituting the storage portion 110 are a pair of side walls 111 (see FIG. 1), an upper wall 112, a bottom wall 113, a back wall 114, a reinforcing portion 115, and a door 116. Each side wall 111, upper wall 112, bottom wall 113, back wall 114, and reinforcing portion 115 are connected by a joining means so as to form a box forming a storage space 110A for storing the partition storage member 30. .. An example of the bonding means is a fitting structure composed of screws, an adhesive, and unevenness. A reinforcing portion 115 is connected to the bottom wall 113 so as to close a part of the opening 110B of the box composed of the walls 111 to 114. Therefore, the rigidity of the door 116 side of the storage portion 110 is also increased. The door 116 is connected to the reinforcing portion 115 so that the opening 110B can be opened and closed. The type of door 116 can be arbitrarily selected. In the example shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the door 116 is, for example, a downward opening door. Since the door 116 does not close due to its own weight when the door 116 has the opening 110B open, the partition storage member 30 can be easily taken in and out through the opening 110B. An example of a means for connecting the reinforcing portion 115 and the door 116 is a hinge. The upper wall 112 is connected to a crosspiece, plywood, a beam, or the like (all not shown) of the ceiling 240 by any joining means.

The volume of the storage unit 110 can be arbitrarily selected. In a preferred example, the volume of the storage unit 110 is determined based on the total volume of the partition storage member 30. Therefore, in the second form, the partition storage member 30 can be easily managed. In one example, the volume of the storage unit 110 is determined so that the entire partition storage member 30 can be stored. In another example, the total volume of the partition storage member 30 is adjusted according to the volume of the storage unit 110. The storage method of the partition storage member 30 in the storage unit 110 can be arbitrarily selected. In one example, a plurality of foundation shelves 40 are stacked and stored on the bottom wall 113. The fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, the drawer unit 70, the partition plate 80, the small shelf plate 90, and other parts shown in FIG. 4 are placed on the plurality of foundation shelves 40. Since the foundation shelf board 40 stored in the storage unit 110 contributes to the rigidity of the storage unit 110, the rigidity of the storage unit 110 is further increased. In a preferred example, the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, the drawer unit 70, the partition plate 80, the small shelf plate 90, and other parts are each placed on the base shelf plate 40 in a state of being stored in the dedicated box 31. Be done. Therefore, the types and numbers of fittings 50, non-opening panels 60, drawer units 70, partition plates 80, small shelf plates 90, and other parts that can be stored in the storage unit 110 can be easily grasped. Examples of other parts are handles 54 and 73, a support dowel 100A, a connection dowel 100B, and an instruction manual 11 for the storage system 1.

An example of how to use the storage system 1 will be described.
When the form of the storage system 1 is changed from the second form to the first form, the partition storage member 30 stored in the storage unit 110 is taken out from the storage unit 110. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the convex portion 42 of the base shelf plate 40 arranged at the lowest position in the height direction of the storage system 1 is inserted into the concave portion 21 of the pair of vertical frames 20. After that, the first step and the second step are repeatedly carried out. The first step is a step of connecting the plurality of partition plates 80 and the foundation shelf plate 40 by inserting the connecting dowels 100B attached to the plurality of partition plates 80 into the holes 41B of the foundation shelf plate 40. In the second step, as shown in FIG. 8, the connecting dowels 100B of the plurality of partition plates 80 connected to the foundation shelf plate 40 and another foundation shelf plate 40 are connected to each other and the foundation shelf. This is a step of arranging the base shelf plate 40 so that the convex portion 42 of the plate 40 is inserted into the concave portion 21 of the pair of vertical frames 20. The first step and the second step are repeated until the arrangement of the base shelf board 40 arranged at the uppermost position in the height direction of the storage system 1 is completed. After that, the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, the drawer unit 70, and the small shelf board 90 are arranged according to the user's preference.

The operation and effect of the storage system 1 will be described.
By inserting the convex portion 42 of the base shelf board 40 into the concave portion 21 of the pair of vertical frames 20, the base shelf board 40 is connected to the pair of vertical frames 20 between the pair of vertical frames 20. In a state where the foundation shelf board 40 and the pair of vertical frames 20 are connected, the movement of the foundation shelf board 40 in the horizontal direction XA with respect to the pair of vertical frames 20 is restricted. Therefore, the strength of the storage shelf 10 in the horizontal direction XA is increased. When the partition storage function is not required, in other words, in the case of the second form, the partition storage member 30 can be stored in the storage unit 110, so that a wide space is secured between the pair of vertical frames 20. Therefore, a wide space can be provided to the user. In the construction of the building 200, it is not necessary to mark the position of the partition, so that the building 200 can be easily constructed.

(Modification example)
The above embodiment is an example of possible embodiments of the storage shelves and storage system according to the present invention, and is not intended to limit the embodiments. The storage shelves and storage systems according to the present invention may take forms different from those exemplified in the embodiments. One example thereof is a form in which a part of the configuration of the embodiment is replaced, changed, or omitted, or a new configuration is added to the embodiment. An example of a modification of the embodiment is shown below.

-The configuration of the storage shelf 10 can be arbitrarily changed. The storage shelf 10 of the storage system 1 of the first modification includes a concave portion provided on the base shelf plate 40 and a convex portion provided on the pair of vertical frames 20 and inserted into the concave portion. In the case of the first modification, the convex portion of the pair of vertical frames 20 is inserted into the concave portion of the base shelf board 40, so that the foundation shelf board 40 is connected to the pair of vertical frames 20 between the pair of vertical frames 20. Will be done. In a state where the foundation shelf board 40 and the pair of vertical frames 20 are connected, the movement of the foundation shelf board 40 in the horizontal direction XA with respect to the pair of vertical frames 20 is restricted. Therefore, the strength of the storage shelf 10 in the horizontal direction XA is increased. The storage shelf 10 of the second modification is, for example, a small box that can be installed on a desk or the like. In the case of the second modification, the storage shelf 10 does not have a function of partitioning the room 210. In the case of the second modification, the pair of vertical frames 20 are not fixed to the building 200.

-The configuration of the storage system 1 can be changed arbitrarily. In the storage system 1 of the modified example, the storage unit 110 is installed at a place away from the storage shelf 10, or the storage unit 110 is omitted. When the storage unit 110 is omitted, the partition storage member 30 is stored in the storage space generally provided in the building 200 in the second form. An example of a storage space commonly provided in a building 200 is a closet and a closet. The main elements constituting the storage system 1 of this modified example are a pair of vertical frames 20 and a partition storage member 30. In this modification, at least one of the partition storage members 30 other than the base shelf board 40 can be omitted.

1: Storage system 10: Storage shelf 20: Vertical frame 21: Recessed 40: Basic shelf board 42: Convex part 80: Partition plate 110: Storage part 220: Wall 240: Ceiling

Claims (6)

A pair of vertical frames and
A foundation shelf board arranged between the pair of vertical frames and
The recesses provided in the pair of vertical frames and
Provided in front Symbol underlying shelves, e Bei the convex portion inserted into the recess,
Includes a plurality of the foundation shelves arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames.
A storage shelf that is arranged between the plurality of foundation shelves and further includes a partition plate that is connected to the plurality of foundation shelves, and at least a part of the partition plates is arranged in the recess . Storage rack according the concave portion provided on the pair of vertical frame in claim 1 provided along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames. A pair of vertical frames, a foundation shelf board arranged between the pair of vertical frames, a recess provided in one of the pair of vertical frames and the foundation shelf board, the pair of vertical frames and the foundation shelf board. A storage shelf provided on the other side of the box and provided with a convex portion inserted into the concave portion.
A storage system including a pair of vertical frames, a ceiling, and a storage unit that is supported by at least one of the walls and can store the foundation shelves that are removed from the pair of vertical frames. The storage system according to claim 3, wherein the concave portion or the convex portion provided on the pair of vertical frames in the storage shelf is provided along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames . The storage shelf includes a plurality of the foundation shelves arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames.
The storage system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the storage shelves are arranged between the plurality of foundation shelves and further include a partition plate connected to the plurality of foundation shelves . In the storage shelf, the pair of vertical frames includes the recess.
The storage system according to claim 5, wherein at least a part of the partition plate is arranged in the recess .