JP2020081609A - Storage shelf and storage system - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a storage shelf of which strength in a horizontal direction is increased, and to provide a storage system including the same.SOLUTION: A storage shelf 10 includes: a pair of vertical frames 20; a base shelf board 40 disposed between the pair of vertical frames 20; a recess part 21 provided to one of the pair of vertical frames 20 and the base shelf board 40; and a projection part 42 provided to the other of the pair of vertical frames 20 and the base shelf board 40 and inserted into the recess part 21.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

The present invention relates to a storage rack and a storage system including the storage rack.

Storage shelves with shelf boards and vertical frames are known. As one example, the assembling furniture (1) described in Patent Document 1 includes a shelf board (2) and a plurality of side boards (4) provided so as to sandwich the longitudinal ends of the shelf board (2). ..

Utility model registration No. 3001191

Patent Document 1 does not particularly mention the strength in the horizontal direction of the assembled furniture (1).

(1) A storage shelf according to the present invention includes a pair of vertical frames, a base shelf plate arranged between the pair of vertical frames, a recess provided in one of the pair of vertical frames and the base shelf plate, and A pair of vertical frames and a convex portion provided on the other of the base shelf boards and inserted into the concave portion are provided.
According to the storage shelf, the base shelf plate is connected to the pair of vertical frames between the pair of vertical frames by inserting the protrusion into the recess. When the base shelf and the pair of vertical frames are connected, the horizontal movement of the base shelf with respect to the pair of vertical frames is restricted. Therefore, the strength of the storage rack in the horizontal direction is increased.

(2) In a preferred example, in the storage rack described in (1), the recesses or the protrusions provided in the pair of vertical frames are provided along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames.
Since the base shelves can be arranged at arbitrary positions in the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames, the degree of freedom in disposing the base shelves can be increased.

(3) In a preferred example, the storage shelf according to (1) or (2) includes a plurality of the base shelf boards arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames, and between the plurality of base shelf boards. A partition plate that is arranged and is connected to the plurality of base shelf boards is further provided.
The relatively upper base shelf of the two base shelves connected by the partition is supported by the partition. Therefore, the position of the base shelf plate is stable.

(4) In a preferred example, in the storage shelf described in (3), the pair of vertical frames include the recess, and at least a part of the partition plate is disposed in the recess.
Therefore, a large space is provided between the plurality of base shelves.

(5) A storage system according to the present invention is supported by at least one of the storage rack according to any one of (1) to (4), the pair of vertical frames, the ceiling, and the wall, and the pair of storage systems. And a storage unit capable of storing the basic shelf board removed from the vertical frame.
For this reason, the base shelf board removed from the pair of vertical frames can be easily managed.

According to the storage rack and storage system according to the present invention, the strength in the horizontal direction is increased.

The front view of the 1st form of the storage system of an embodiment. The front view of the 2nd form of the storage system of FIG. Sectional drawing which follows the D3-D3 line of FIG. The perspective view of the partition storage member etc. which are stored in the storage part of FIG. The perspective view of the base shelf board of FIG. Sectional drawing which follows the D6-D6 line of FIG. Sectional drawing which shows an example of the usage method of the partition storage system of FIG. Sectional drawing which shows an example of the usage method of the partition storage system of FIG.

(Embodiment)
The storage system 1 shown in FIG. 1 is installed indoors of a building 200 or in a place having an outdoor floor, wall, ceiling, or the like. An example of the building 200 is an individual house, an apartment house, a warehouse, a barn, and a garage. When the storage system 1 is installed in the middle part of the room 210 provided in the building 200, the room 210 is partitioned by the partition storage function, and further, the storage function using the wall thickness of the partition storage can be used. When the storage system 1 is installed near the wall of the room 210 provided in the building 200, only the storage function using the wall thickness of the partition storage can be used. An example of the room 210 is a living room, dining room, living-dining room, bedroom, drawing room, study, entrance, hallway, staircase, toilet, washroom, dressing room, bathroom, storeroom, and storage room.

In recent years, it has been desired that the usage pattern of the room 210 can be changed in various ways according to changes in the lifestyle of the user. An example of a change in the user's lifestyle is a change in the user's family structure. The storage system 1 is configured so that the usage form of the room 210 can be variously changed. The form of the storage system 1 includes a first form (see FIG. 1) and a second form (see FIG. 2) selected by the user according to the use form of the room 210. The first form is a form in which the chamber 210 is divided into a first space 310 and a second space 320 (see FIG. 3 for both). The second form is a form in which the chamber 210 is not divided.

As shown in FIG. 1, the main components of the storage system 1 are a storage rack 10 and a storage unit 110. The storage rack 10 is configured so that the strength in the horizontal direction XA (see FIG. 3) is enhanced. The horizontal direction XA is a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20 in the side view of the storage shelf 10, in other words, a direction along the lateral direction of the base shelf board 40.

The storage rack 10 includes a pair of vertical frames 20 and a partition storage member 30. The pair of vertical frames 20 support the storage unit 110. The pair of vertical frames 20 are fixed to the wall 220 of the building 200. The material forming the pair of vertical frames 20 can be arbitrarily selected. In one example, the material forming the pair of vertical frames 20 is wood. The pair of vertical frames 20 is provided with a concave portion 21 (see FIG. 3) into which the convex portion 42 (see FIG. 3) of the base shelf board 40 of the partition storage member 30 is fitted. The recess 21 is provided along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20. Since the base shelf board 40 can be arranged at an arbitrary position in the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20, the degree of freedom in arranging the base shelf board 40 is increased. In the pair of vertical frames 20, the range in which the recess 21 is provided can be arbitrarily selected. In one example, the recess 21 is provided over the entire length of the pair of vertical frames 20 in the longitudinal direction.

The partition storage member 30 is arranged in the opening 400 surrounded by the pair of vertical frames 20, the storage unit 110, and the floor 230 of the chamber 210 when the storage system 1 is in the first form. The opening portion 400 includes a first opening portion 410 provided on the front surface of the storage rack 10 and a second opening portion 420 provided on the back surface of the storage rack 10 (see FIG. 3 for both). The material forming the partition storage member 30 can be arbitrarily selected. In a preferred example, the partition storage member 30 is made of a lightweight material so that the user can easily carry it. One example is wood. There are various types of partition storage members 30. In one example, the partition storage member 30 includes a plurality of foundation shelves 40, a plurality of Kendon-type fittings 50 (hereinafter referred to as “jointing tools 50”), a plurality of non-opening panels 60, a plurality of drawer units 70, a plurality of partition plates 80, Also, it includes a plurality of shelves 90.

The plurality of base shelf boards 40 are connected to the pair of vertical frames 20. The plurality of base shelf boards 40 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20. As shown in FIG. 5, the base shelf 40 includes a support portion 41, a convex portion 42, and a plurality of grooves 43. The support portion 41 supports the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, the drawer unit 70, and the partition plate 80. The convex portion 42 projects from the end face 41A in the longitudinal direction of the support portion 41. The convex portion 42 is inserted into the concave portion 21 (see FIG. 3) of the pair of vertical frames 20. Therefore, the vertical frame 20 and the base shelf board 40 can be easily positioned.

As shown in FIG. 6, the convex portion 42 includes a pair of side surfaces 42A and a tip surface 42B. When the convex portion 42 is inserted in the concave portion 21, the side surface 42A contacts the side surface 21A of the concave portion 21. Therefore, the movement of the base shelf board 40 in the lateral direction with respect to the pair of vertical frames 20 is restricted. When the convex portion 42 is inserted into the concave portion 21, the front end surface 42B contacts the bottom surface 21B of the concave portion 21. Therefore, movement of the base shelf board 40 in the longitudinal direction with respect to the pair of vertical frames 20 is restricted.

The frame 50A of the fitting 50 shown in FIG. 1, the non-opening panel 60, and the frame 72 of the drawer unit 70 are fitted into the plurality of grooves 43. Since the fittings 50, the non-opening panel 60, and the frame 72 of the drawer unit 70 can be attached to the base shelf board 40, convenience is enhanced. As shown in FIG. 5, the plurality of grooves 43 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the support portion 41. The plurality of grooves 43 are provided at positions where the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, and the drawer unit 70 are attached. The number of grooves 43 provided in the base shelf board 40 is arbitrary. In one example, one base shelf 40 is provided with four grooves 43 (see FIG. 6). The groove 43 may be omitted at a position where the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, and the drawer unit 70 are not attached.

The fittings 50 are used for taking in and out the objects placed on the base shelf board 40 and the small shelf board 90. As shown in FIG. 1, the fitting 50 includes a frame 50A, a fitting main body 50B attached to the frame 50A, and a handle 54 attached to the fitting main body 50B. The frame 50A has the same structure for the Kendon type. The structure related to the Kendon type is a structure related to a portion of the frame 50A fitted into the groove 43. Therefore, the configuration of the storage system 1 can be simplified. The handle 54 is attachable to and detachable from the fitting body 50B. The handle 54 is attached to a hole 50C (see FIG. 4) provided in the fitting body 50B.

There are a plurality of types of fittings 50. In one example, the fitting 50 includes a first fitting 51, a second fitting 52, and a third fitting 53. The first fitting 51, the second fitting 52, and the third fitting 53 have different kinds of fitting main bodies 50B. The fitting body 50B is, for example, a door. Types of doors include, for example, double-sided hinged doors, single-sided sliding doors, sliding sliding doors, pulling sliding doors, single-sided hanging doors, sliding hanging doors, sliding hanging doors, upper sliding doors, lower sliding doors and folding doors Etc. In the example shown in FIG. 4 and the like, the fitting body 50B of the first fitting 51 is an upper door. The fitting main body 50B of the second fitting 52 is a double-door hinged door. The fitting main body 50B of the third fitting 53 is a sliding door that is pulled.

The coupling means between the frame 50A and the fitting body 50B can be arbitrarily selected according to the type of the fitting body 50B. When the fitting body 50B is, for example, a hinged door, the coupling means between the frame 50A and the fitting body 50B is a hinge. In the case where the fitting body 50B is, for example, a sliding door, the coupling means for connecting the frame 50A and the fitting body 50B is provided in the frame 50A, and the fitting body 50B is a groove configured to be movable.

When the storage system 1 is in the first configuration, the non-opening panel 60 is fitted into the groove 43 to shield the opening 400 from one of the first opening 410 and the second opening 420 so that the other cannot be visually recognized. Since the storage system 1 can be used as a partition wall, convenience is enhanced. The fitting method of the non-opening panel 60 into the groove 43 is the Kendon method. Therefore, the non-opening panel 60 can be easily installed.

The drawer unit 70 is placed on the base shelf 40. The drawer unit 70 includes a unit main body 71 that can store articles, a frame 72 that prevents the unit main body 71 from jumping out of the pair of vertical frames 20, and a handle 73 attached to the unit main body 71. The frame 72 is fitted into the groove 43 of the base shelf board 40. The fitting method of the frame 72 into the groove 43 is the Kendon method. Therefore, the frame 72 can be easily installed. The handle 73 is attachable to and detachable from the unit main body 71. The handle 73 is attached to a hole 71A (see FIG. 4) provided in the unit body 71.

The plurality of partition plates 80 shown in FIG. 3 define a region between the plurality of base shelf plates 40 arranged in the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames 20. A connecting dowel 100B (see FIG. 8) is attached to each of the plurality of partition plates 80. The base shelf 40 and the partition plate 80 are connected by inserting the connecting dowel 100B into the hole 41B (see FIG. 5) provided in the support portion 41 of the base shelf 40. The relatively upper base shelf 40 of the two base shelves 40 connected by the partition 80 is supported by the partition 80. Therefore, the position of the base shelf board 40 is stable. The plurality of partition plates 80 are arranged at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the base shelf plate 40. Of the plurality of partition plates 80, the partition plate 80 connected to the convex portion 42 of the base shelf 40 is arranged in the concave portion 21 of the pair of vertical frames 20. Therefore, a wide space is provided between the plurality of base shelf boards 40.

The plurality of small shelves 90 define a region between the adjacent partition plates 80 among the partition plates 80 arranged along the longitudinal direction of the base shelf 40. The small shelf plate 90 is supported by a support dowel 100A (see FIG. 3) attached to the partition plate 80.

The storage unit 110 shown in FIG. 3 is fixed to the wall 220 and the ceiling 240 of the chamber 210. The storage unit 110 is provided between the pair of vertical frames 20 and the ceiling 240, and is supported by the ends of the pair of vertical frames 20. In other words, the storage unit 110 is installed above the pair of vertical frames 20. Therefore, when the storage system 1 is in the second form, the user can easily pass between the pair of vertical frames 20. The storage unit 110 is a box configured to store the partition storage member 30 in the storage system 1 of the second embodiment. The main elements that form the storage section 110 are a pair of side walls 111 (see FIG. 1 ), a top wall 112, a bottom wall 113, a back wall 114, a reinforcing section 115, and a door 116. The side walls 111, the top wall 112, the bottom wall 113, the back wall 114, and the reinforcing portion 115 are connected by a connecting means so that a box forming the storage space 110A for storing the partition storage member 30 is configured. . An example of the coupling means is a fitting structure including a screw, an adhesive, and unevenness. The reinforcing portion 115 is connected to the bottom wall 113 so as to close a part of the opening 110B of the box formed by the walls 111 to 114. Therefore, the rigidity of the storage section 110 on the side of the door 116 is also increased. A door 116 is connected to the reinforcing portion 115 so that the opening 110B can be opened and closed. The type of the door 116 can be arbitrarily selected. In the example shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the door 116 is, for example, a downward opening door. Since the door 116 does not close by its own weight when the door 116 opens the opening 110B, the partition storage member 30 can be easily taken in and out through the opening 110B. One example of means for connecting the reinforcing portion 115 and the door 116 is a hinge. The upper wall 112 is connected to a crosspiece, a plywood, a beam or the like (all not shown) of the ceiling 240 by any connecting means.

The volume of the storage section 110 can be arbitrarily selected. In a preferred example, the volume of the storage section 110 is determined based on the total volume of the partition storage member 30. Therefore, in the second embodiment, the partition storage member 30 can be easily managed. In one example, the volume of the storage unit 110 is determined so that the entire partition storage member 30 can be stored. In another example, the entire volume of the partition storage member 30 is adjusted according to the volume of the storage unit 110. The storage method of the partition storage member 30 in the storage section 110 can be arbitrarily selected. In one example, a plurality of basic shelf boards 40 are stacked and stored on the bottom wall 113. The fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, the drawer unit 70, the partition plate 80, the small shelf plate 90, and other components shown in FIG. 4 are placed on the plurality of base shelf boards 40. Since the basic shelf board 40 stored in the storage unit 110 contributes to the rigidity of the storage unit 110, the rigidity of the storage unit 110 is further enhanced. In a preferred example, the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, the drawer unit 70, the partition plate 80, the small shelf plate 90, and other parts are placed on the base shelf plate 40 while being housed in the dedicated box 31. Be done. Therefore, it is possible to easily grasp the types and numbers of the fittings 50, the non-opening panels 60, the drawer units 70, the partition plates 80, the small shelves 90, and other parts that can be stored in the storage section 110. Note that examples of the other parts are the handles 54 and 73, the support dowel 100A, the connecting dowel 100B, and the instruction manual 11 of the storage system 1.

An example of how to use the storage system 1 will be described.
When the form of the storage system 1 is changed from the second form to the first form, the partition storage member 30 stored in the storage unit 110 is taken out from the storage unit 110. Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the convex portion 42 of the base shelf board 40 arranged at the lowest position in the height direction of the storage system 1 is inserted into the concave portions 21 of the pair of vertical frames 20. After that, the first step and the second step are repeatedly performed. The first step is a step of connecting the plurality of partition plates 80 and the base shelf plate 40 by inserting the connecting dowels 100B attached to the plurality of partition plates 80 into the holes 41B of the base shelf plate 40. In the second step, as shown in FIG. 8, the connecting dowels 100B of the plurality of partition plates 80 connected to the base shelf board 40 are connected to another base shelf board 40, and the base shelf is also connected. This is a step of arranging the base shelf board 40 so that the convex portions 42 of the plate 40 are inserted into the concave portions 21 of the pair of vertical frames 20. The first step and the second step are repeatedly performed until the arrangement of the base shelf board 40 arranged at the uppermost position in the height direction of the storage system 1 is completed. Then, the fitting 50, the non-opening panel 60, the drawer unit 70, and the small shelf board 90 are arranged according to the user's preference.

The operation and effect of the storage system 1 will be described.
By inserting the protrusions 42 of the base shelf 40 into the recesses 21 of the pair of vertical frames 20, the base shelf 40 is connected to the pair of vertical frames 20 between the pair of vertical frames 20. In the state where the base shelf 40 and the pair of vertical frames 20 are connected, the movement of the base shelf 40 in the horizontal direction XA with respect to the pair of vertical frames 20 is restricted. Therefore, the strength of the storage rack 10 in the horizontal direction XA is increased. When the partition storage function is not required, in other words, in the case of the second mode, the partition storage member 30 can be stored in the storage section 110, so a wide space is secured between the pair of vertical frames 20. Therefore, a wide space can be provided to the user. In the construction of the building 200, since marking out the position of the partition is unnecessary, the building 200 can be easily constructed.

(Modification)
The above embodiment is an example of a form that the storage shelf and the storage system according to the present invention can take, and is not intended to limit the form. The storage rack and storage system according to the present invention may take a form different from the form illustrated in the embodiment. An example thereof is a form in which a part of the configuration of the embodiment is replaced, changed, or omitted, or a configuration in which a new configuration is added to the embodiment. An example of a modification of the embodiment will be shown below.

-The configuration of the storage rack 10 can be arbitrarily changed. The storage shelf 10 of the storage system 1 of the first modified example includes a recess provided in the base shelf board 40 and a projection provided in the pair of vertical frames 20 and inserted into the recess. In the case of the first modification, the convex portions of the pair of vertical frames 20 are inserted into the concave portions of the basic shelf board 40, so that the basic shelf board 40 is connected to the pair of vertical frames 20 between the pair of vertical frames 20. To be done. In the state where the base shelf 40 and the pair of vertical frames 20 are connected, the movement of the base shelf 40 in the horizontal direction XA with respect to the pair of vertical frames 20 is restricted. Therefore, the strength of the storage rack 10 in the horizontal direction XA is increased. The storage shelf 10 of the second modification is, for example, a small box that can be installed on a desk or the like. In the case of the second modification, the storage rack 10 does not have the function of partitioning the chamber 210. In the case of the second modification, the pair of vertical frames 20 is not fixed to the building 200.

-The configuration of the storage system 1 can be arbitrarily changed. In the storage system 1 of the modified example, the storage section 110 is installed at a place distant from the storage rack 10, or the storage section 110 is omitted. When the storage part 110 is omitted, the partition storage member 30 is stored in the storage space generally provided in the building 200 in the second embodiment. An example of a storage space generally provided in the building 200 is a closet and a closet. The main elements constituting the storage system 1 of this modified example are a pair of vertical frames 20 and a partition storage member 30. In this modification, at least one of the partition storage members 30 other than the base shelf board 40 can be omitted.

1: Storage System 10: Storage Shelf 20: Vertical Frame 21: Recess 40: Basic Shelf Board 42: Convex 80: Partition Plate 110: Storage 220: Wall 240: Ceiling

Claims (5)

A pair of vertical frames,
A base shelf board arranged between the pair of vertical frames,
A recess provided in one of the pair of vertical frames and the base shelf,
A storage shelf comprising a pair of vertical frames and a convex portion that is provided on the other of the base shelf plates and that is inserted into the concave portion. The storage rack according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion or the convex portion provided on the pair of vertical frames is provided along a longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames. Including a plurality of the base shelf board arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pair of vertical frames,
The storage shelf according to claim 1, further comprising a partition plate arranged between the plurality of base shelf boards and connected to the plurality of base shelf boards. The pair of vertical frames includes the recess,
The storage shelf according to claim 3, wherein at least a part of the partition plate is disposed in the recess. The storage shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A storage system, which is supported by at least one of the pair of vertical frames, the ceiling, and a wall, and is capable of storing the base shelf board detached from the pair of vertical frames.