JP6753618B2 - Composition for suppressing increase in triglyceride in blood - Google Patents
Composition for suppressing increase in triglyceride in blood Download PDFInfo
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- JP6753618B2 JP6753618B2 JP2019118375A JP2019118375A JP6753618B2 JP 6753618 B2 JP6753618 B2 JP 6753618B2 JP 2019118375 A JP2019118375 A JP 2019118375A JP 2019118375 A JP2019118375 A JP 2019118375A JP 6753618 B2 JP6753618 B2 JP 6753618B2
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Description
本発明は、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物に係り、詳しくは、難消化性デキストリン及び特定の他の成分を有効成分とする血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a composition for suppressing triglyceride elevation in blood, and more particularly to a composition for suppressing triglyceride elevation in blood containing indigestible dextrin and a specific other component as active ingredients.
難消化性デキストリンは、身体の調子を整える様々な機能を有していることが知られており、その一つとして、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制作用が知られている。しかしながら、その単独の作用効果は必ずしも十分なものとはいえない。 Indigestible dextrin is known to have various functions for adjusting the condition of the body, and one of them is known to have an inhibitory effect on the increase of triglyceride in blood. However, the action and effect of the single action is not always sufficient.
一方、難消化性デキストリンの機能に関するものとしては、例えば、難消化性デキストリンを有効成分とするIgA分泌促進剤(特許文献1参照)や、難消化性デキストリンを有効成分とする腎不全患者用の血中クレゾール低下剤(特許文献2参照)が提案されている。 On the other hand, regarding the function of indigestible dextrin, for example, an IgA secretagogue containing indigestible dextrin as an active ingredient (see Patent Document 1) and for patients with renal failure containing indigestible dextrin as an active ingredient. A blood cresol lowering agent (see Patent Document 2) has been proposed.
本発明の課題は、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制作用が飛躍的に向上した血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood, which has a dramatically improved effect of suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood.
本発明者らは、難消化性デキストリンの血中中性脂肪上昇抑制作用について鋭意調査・研究したところ、難消化性デキストリンに特定の成分を組み合わせることにより、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制作用を飛躍的に向上させることができることを見いだし、本発明を完成するに至った。すなわち、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制作用がほとんどないか、その作用が小さい成分を、難消化性デキストリンと組み合わせることにより、難消化性デキストリン単独の場合に比して、その血中中性脂肪上昇抑制作用を飛躍的に向上させることができることを見いだした。 The present inventors diligently investigated and studied the inhibitory effect of indigestible dextrin on the increase in triglyceride in blood, and found that by combining the indigestible dextrin with a specific component, the inhibitory effect on the increase in triglyceride in blood was leapfrogged. We have found that it can be improved and completed the present invention. That is, by combining a component having little or little effect of suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood with indigestible dextrin, the increase in triglyceride in blood is compared with the case of indigestible dextrin alone. We have found that the inhibitory effect can be dramatically improved.
すなわち、本発明は、難消化性デキストリンと、松樹皮抽出物、大麦若葉処理物、コラーゲン、ペクチン、タンニン、アラニン、バリン、ビタミンA、ビタミンB1、ナイアシン、パントテン酸ナトリウム、ビタミンE、及びセレン化合物からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の成分とを有効成分として含有することを特徴とする血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物に関する。 That is, the present invention comprises indigestible dextrin, pine bark extract, barley young leaf treatment, collagen, pectin, tannin, alanine, valine, vitamin A, vitamin B1, niacin, sodium pantothenate, vitamin E, and selenium compound. The present invention relates to a composition for suppressing the increase in neutral fat in blood, which comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of the above as an active ingredient.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、有効成分を添加して得たものであってもよい。 The composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention may be obtained by adding an active ingredient.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物において、難消化性デキストリン及び他の有効成分の配合質量比は、0.5:1〜70:1の範囲であることが好ましい。
また、本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、錠剤、カプセル剤、粉末剤、顆粒剤、又は液剤であることが好ましい。
In the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention, the compounding mass ratio of indigestible dextrin and other active ingredients is preferably in the range of 0.5: 1 to 70: 1.
In addition, the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention is preferably a tablet, a capsule, a powder, a granule, or a liquid.
また、本発明は、上記本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物を摂取させることを特徴とする血中中性脂肪上昇抑制方法(ただし、医療行為を除く)に関する。 The present invention also relates to a method for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood (excluding medical practice), which comprises ingesting the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物によれば、難消化性デキストリン単独の場合に比して、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制作用を飛躍的に向上させることができる。 According to the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention, the effect of suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood can be dramatically improved as compared with the case of indigestible dextrin alone.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、難消化性デキストリンと、松樹皮抽出物、大麦若葉処理物、コラーゲン、ペクチン、タンニン、アラニン、バリン、ビタミンA、ビタミンB1、ナイアシン、パントテン酸ナトリウム、ビタミンE、及びセレン化合物からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の成分(以下、他成分ということがある)とを有効成分として含有することを特徴とする。 The composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention includes indigestible dextrin, pine bark extract, barley young leaf treatment, collagen, pectin, tannin, alanine, valine, vitamin A, vitamin B1, niacin, and pantothenic acid. It is characterized by containing at least one component (hereinafter, may be referred to as another component) selected from the group consisting of sodium, vitamin E, and selenium compounds as an active ingredient.
[難消化性デキストリン]
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物の有効成分となる難消化性デキストリンは、ヒトの消化酵素(アミラーゼ)では加水分解されにくい難消化性の多糖類であり、例えば、デンプンを加熱により加水分解した後、アミラーゼにより加水分解し、加水分解されにくい成分を精製して得ることができる。この難消化性デキストリンは、粉末、細粒、顆粒等の形態で市販されており、これら市販品を使用することができる。また、難消化性デキストリンは水溶性であるため、水溶液の形態のものを使用してもよい。
[Indigestible dextrin]
The indigestible dextrin, which is the active ingredient of the composition for suppressing the increase in blood neutral fat of the present invention, is an indigestible polysaccharide that is difficult to be hydrolyzed by human digestive enzyme (amylase). For example, by heating starch. After being hydrolyzed, it can be hydrolyzed with amylase to purify components that are not easily hydrolyzed. This indigestible dextrin is commercially available in the form of powder, fine granules, granules, etc., and these commercially available products can be used. Further, since the indigestible dextrin is water-soluble, an aqueous solution may be used.
[他成分]
(松樹皮抽出物)
松樹皮抽出物の原料となる松としては、例えば、フランス海岸松(Pinus Martima)、カラマツ、クロマツ、アカマツ等を挙げることができ、これらの中でも、プロアントシアニジンが豊富に含まれるフランス海岸松(Pinus Martima)が好ましい。抽出物は、適当な溶媒を用いて抽出することにより得ることができ、溶媒としては、例えば、水(熱水、温水)、エタノール、含水エタノールを用いることができる。抽出物には、プロアントシアニジンの他、オリゴメリックプロアントシアニジンが高濃度で含まれており、例えば、抽出物の乾燥質量に対してオリゴメリックプロアントシアニジンを20質量%以上含むものが好ましい。
[Other ingredients]
(Pine bark extract)
Examples of the pine used as a raw material for the pine bark extract include French coastal pine (Pinus Martinma), caramatsu, black pine, Japanese red pine, etc. Among these, French coastal pine (Pinus) rich in proanthocyanidins. Martima) is preferred. The extract can be obtained by extracting with an appropriate solvent, and as the solvent, for example, water (hot water, hot water), ethanol, or hydrous ethanol can be used. The extract contains a high concentration of oligomeric proanthocyanidins in addition to proanthocyanidins. For example, it is preferable that the extract contains 20% by mass or more of oligomeric proanthocyanidins with respect to the dry mass of the extract.
(大麦若葉処理物)
大麦若葉処理物の原料となる大麦としては、二条大麦、六条大麦等を用いることができる。大麦若葉処理物としては、大麦若葉の粉砕物、搾汁、抽出物等の処理物を用いることができる。粉砕物としては、粉末、顆粒等が挙げられる。絞汁や抽出物は、液状であってもよいが、ペースト状や乾燥粉末として用いることもできる。抽出物は、適当な溶媒を用いて抽出することにより得ることができ、溶媒としては、例えば、水(熱水、温水)、エタノール、含水エタノールを用いることができる。
(Processed barley young leaves)
As the barley used as a raw material for the processed barley young leaf products, two-row barley, six-row barley and the like can be used. As the barley young leaf processed product, a processed product such as a crushed barley young leaf product, squeezed juice, or an extract can be used. Examples of the pulverized product include powders and granules. The juice or extract may be liquid, but can also be used as a paste or dry powder. The extract can be obtained by extracting with an appropriate solvent, and as the solvent, for example, water (hot water, hot water), ethanol, or hydrous ethanol can be used.
(コラーゲン)
コラーゲンとしては、動物由来のコラーゲンであっても、合成コラーゲンであってもよく、コラーゲンタンパク質の他、コラーゲンタンパク質を加水分解して得られるコラーゲンペプチドや、コラーゲン分子をプロテアーゼで処理し、テロペプチド部分を取り除いたアテロコラーゲンが含まれる。動物由来のコラーゲンとしては、特に魚類由来のコラーゲンが好ましい。コラーゲンの平均分子量(重量平均分子量)としては、特に制限されるものではないが、例えば、500〜100000であることが好ましく、1000〜50000であることがより好ましい。
(collagen)
Collagen may be animal-derived collagen or synthetic collagen. In addition to collagen protein, collagen peptide obtained by hydrolyzing collagen protein or collagen molecule is treated with protease to provide a telopeptide moiety. Includes atelocollagen from which. As the collagen derived from animals, collagen derived from fish is particularly preferable. The average molecular weight (weight average molecular weight) of collagen is not particularly limited, but is preferably 500 to 100,000, more preferably 1,000 to 50,000, for example.
(ペクチン)
ペクチンとしては、植物由来のペクチンであっても、合成ペクチンであってもよい。植物由来のペクチンとしては、例えば、りんご、柑橘類等の果実や野菜などからの抽出物を挙げることができる。ペクチンは、エステル化度の高いHMペクチンと、エステル化度の低いLMペクチンに分類されるが、いずれのペクチンであってもよい。また、ペクチンとしては、ゲル化剤、増粘剤等として市販されているペクチンを用いることができる。
(Pectin)
The pectin may be a plant-derived pectin or a synthetic pectin. Examples of plant-derived pectin include extracts from fruits and vegetables such as apples and citrus fruits. The pectin is classified into HM pectin having a high degree of esterification and LM pectin having a low degree of esterification, and any pectin may be used. Further, as the pectin, commercially available pectin as a gelling agent, a thickener, or the like can be used.
(タンニン)
タンニンとしては、加水分解性タンニンであっても、縮合型タンニンであってもよく、例えば、カキの果実、クリの渋皮、五倍子、タマリンドの種皮、タラ末、没食子、ミモザの樹皮から得られた抽出物を挙げることができる。また、タンニン酸(C76H52O46)を用いることができる。
(Tannin)
The tannins may be hydrolyzable tannins or condensed tannins, for example, obtained from persimmon fruit, chestnut astringent skin, quintuplet, tamarind seed coat, cod powder, gall nut, and mimosa bark. Extracts can be mentioned. In addition, tannic acid (C 76 H 52 O 46 ) can be used.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制に用いる血中中性脂肪上昇抑制剤であることが好ましい。かかる血中中性脂肪上昇抑制剤としては、難消化性デキストリン及び所定の他成分を含有し、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制に用いられる点において、製品として他の製品と区別することができるものであれば特に制限されるものではなく、例えば、本発明に係る製品の本体、包装、説明書、宣伝物のいずれかに血中中性脂肪上昇抑制作用の機能がある旨を表示したものが本発明の範囲に含まれる。例えば、医薬品(医薬部外品を含む)や、特定保健用食品、栄養機能食品、機能性表示食品等の所定機関より効能の表示が認められた機能性食品などのいわゆる健康食品や、飼料等を挙げることができる。いわゆる健康食品においては、「中性脂肪の上昇を抑える」、「中性脂肪が気になる方に」、「脂肪の吸収を抑える」、「中性脂肪が高めの方に」等を表示したものを例示することができる。これらの健康食品は、食事と別に摂取してもよいが、食事の際に摂取することが好ましく、例えば、食事前1時間から食事後1時間の間に摂取することが好ましく、食事前0.5時間から食事後0.5時間の間に摂取することがより好ましく、食事前0.5時間から食事開始時まで或いは食事中に摂取することがさらに好ましい。 The composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention is preferably an agent for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood used for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood. Such an agent for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood contains indigestible dextrin and a predetermined other component, and can be distinguished from other products as a product in that it is used for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood. If this is the case, the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, a product indicating that the body, packaging, instruction manual, or advertisement of the product according to the present invention has a function of suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood is indicated. It is included in the scope of the present invention. For example, so-called health foods such as pharmaceuticals (including non-pharmaceutical products), foods for specified health use, foods with nutritional function, foods with functional claims, and other so-called health foods whose efficacy has been approved by a prescribed organization, feeds, etc. Can be mentioned. In so-called health foods, "suppress the rise of triglyceride", "for those who are concerned about triglyceride", "suppress fat absorption", "for those with high triglyceride", etc. are displayed. Things can be illustrated. These health foods may be taken separately from meals, but are preferably taken at the time of meals, for example, between 1 hour before meals and 1 hour after meals, 0. It is more preferably taken between 5 hours and 0.5 hours after a meal, and even more preferably from 0.5 hours before a meal to the beginning of a meal or during a meal.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物の形態としては、例えば、錠剤、カプセル剤、粉末剤、顆粒剤、液剤、粒状剤、棒状剤、板状剤、ブロック状剤、固形状剤、丸状剤、ペースト状剤、クリーム状剤、カプレット状剤、ゲル状剤、チュアブル状剤、スティック状剤等を挙げることができる。これらの中でも、錠剤、カプセル剤、粉末剤、顆粒剤、液剤の形態が特に好ましい。具体的には、サプリメントや、ペットボトル、缶、瓶等に充填された容器詰飲料や、水(湯)、牛乳、果汁、青汁等に溶解して飲むためのインスタント粉末飲料、インスタント顆粒飲料を例示することができる。これらは食事の際などに手軽に飲用しやすく、また嗜好性を高めることができるという点で好ましい。 The form of the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention includes, for example, tablets, capsules, powders, granules, liquids, granules, rods, plates, blocks, solids, and the like. Examples thereof include round agents, paste agents, cream agents, capsule agents, gel agents, chewable agents, stick agents and the like. Among these, the forms of tablets, capsules, powders, granules, and liquids are particularly preferable. Specifically, supplements, packaged beverages filled in PET bottles, cans, bottles, etc., instant powdered beverages for dissolving in water (hot water), milk, fruit juice, green juice, etc., and instant granule beverages. Can be exemplified. These are preferable in that they are easy to drink at the time of meals and can enhance the palatability.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物における難消化性デキストリン及び他成分(有効成分)の含有量としては、その効果の奏する範囲で適宜含有させればよい。 The content of the indigestible dextrin and other components (active ingredients) in the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention may be appropriately contained within the range in which the effect is exhibited.
一般的には、本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物が医薬品やサプリメント(錠剤,カプセル剤)の場合には、有効成分が乾燥質量換算で全体の0.01〜100質量%含まれていることが好ましく、0.1〜85質量%含まれていることがより好ましく、0.5〜70質量%含まれていることがさらに好ましい。 Generally, when the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention is a drug or supplement (tablet, capsule), the active ingredient is contained in an amount of 0.01 to 100% by mass in terms of dry mass. It is more preferable that it is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 85% by mass, and it is more preferable that it is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 70% by mass.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物が容器詰飲料(液剤)である場合には、有効成分が乾燥質量換算で全体の0.1〜10質量%含まれていることが好ましく、0.3〜6質量%含まれていることがより好ましく、0.5〜4質量%含まれていることがさらに好ましい。 When the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention is a packaged beverage (liquid preparation), the active ingredient is preferably contained in an amount of 0.1 to 10% by mass in terms of dry mass, and is 0. It is more preferably contained in an amount of 3 to 6% by mass, and further preferably contained in an amount of 0.5 to 4% by mass.
また、本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物がインスタント粉末飲料(粉末剤)、インスタント顆粒飲料(顆粒剤)である場合には、有効成分が乾燥質量換算で全体の10〜100質量%含まれていることが好ましく、50〜100質量%含まれていることがより好ましく、80〜100質量%含まれていることがさらに好ましい。 When the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention is an instant powdered beverage (powder) or an instant granule beverage (granule), the active ingredient is 10 to 100% by mass in terms of dry mass. It is preferably contained, more preferably 50 to 100% by mass, and even more preferably 80 to 100% by mass.
本発明の効果を特に有効に発揮させるためには、有効成分が乾燥質量換算で本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物全体(水分を除く)の80質量%以上含まれていることが好ましく、90質量%以上含まれていることがより好ましく、95質量%以上含まれていることがさらに好ましく、100質量%であることが特に好ましい。 In order to exert the effect of the present invention particularly effectively, the active ingredient must be contained in an amount of 80% by mass or more of the entire blood triglyceride increase suppressing composition (excluding water) of the present invention in terms of dry mass. It is more preferable that the content is 90% by mass or more, more preferably 95% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 100% by mass.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物の摂取量としては特に制限はないが、本発明の効果をより顕著に発揮させる観点から、1日当たりの有効成分の摂取量が、500mg/日以上となるように摂取することが好ましく、1g/日以上となるように摂取することがより好ましく、2g/日以上となるように摂取することがさらに好ましく、4g以上/日以上となるように摂取することが特に好ましい。 The intake amount of the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of exerting the effect of the present invention more remarkably, the intake amount of the active ingredient per day is 500 mg / day or more. It is preferable to take it so as to be 1 g / day or more, more preferably it is taken so as to be 2 g / day or more, and it is more preferably taken so as to be 4 g / day or more. It is particularly preferable to do so.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、1日の摂取量が前記摂取量となるように、1つの容器に、又は例えば2〜3の複数の容器に分けて、1日分として収容することができる。 The composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention is divided into one container or, for example, a plurality of containers of 2 to 3 so that the daily intake becomes the above-mentioned intake, and is used as one daily dose. Can be accommodated.
また、本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、食事と別に摂取してもよいが、食後の一過性の血中中性脂肪の上昇を特に有効に抑制することができることから、食事の際に摂取することが好ましく、例えば、食事前1時間から食事後1時間の間に摂取することが好ましく、食事前0.5時間から食事後0.5時間の間に摂取することがより好ましく、食事前0.5時間から食事開始時まで或いは食事中に摂取することがさらに好ましい。 In addition, the composition for suppressing the increase in blood neutral fat of the present invention may be taken separately from meals, but since it is possible to particularly effectively suppress the transient increase in blood neutral fat after meals, It is preferably taken at the time of meal, for example, it is preferable to take it between 1 hour before meal and 1 hour after meal, and it is preferable to take it between 0.5 hour before meal and 0.5 hour after meal. It is more preferable to take it from 0.5 hours before meal to the start of meal or during meal.
難消化性デキストリン及び他成分の配合質量比としては、乾燥質量換算で、0.5:1〜70:1の範囲であることが好ましく、0.75:1〜60:1の範囲であることがより好ましく、1:1〜60:1の範囲であることがさらに好ましく、1:1〜50:1の範囲であることが特に好ましい。難消化性デキストリン及び他成分の配合比が、上記範囲であることにより、本発明の効果をより有効に発揮することができる。 The compounding mass ratio of the indigestible dextrin and other components is preferably in the range of 0.5: 1 to 70: 1, preferably in the range of 0.75: 1 to 60: 1 in terms of dry mass. Is more preferable, and the range of 1: 1 to 60: 1 is more preferable, and the range of 1: 1 to 50: 1 is particularly preferable. When the blending ratio of the indigestible dextrin and other components is within the above range, the effect of the present invention can be more effectively exhibited.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、必要に応じて、経口用として許容される有効成分以外の成分を添加して、公知の製剤方法によって製造することができる。 The composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention can be produced by a known formulation method by adding an ingredient other than the active ingredient permitted for oral use, if necessary.
また、本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物としては、有効成分を含有する血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物の他、食品に対して有効成分を添加して得た血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物(血中中性脂肪上昇抑制食品)を挙げることができ、例えば、通常の食品(天然の食品を含む)に比して本発明の有効成分含有量を増加させた食品や、本発明の有効成分を通常含まない食品に対して有効成分を添加した食品を挙げることができる。また、本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物としては、本発明の効果がより有効に発揮される点から、脂肪含有量が10質量%以上、好ましくは20質量%以上の高脂肪食品に対して有効成分を添加して得た血中中性脂肪上昇抑制高脂肪食品が好ましい。有効成分の添加は、それぞれの成分を別々に添加してもよいし、同時に添加してもよく、また、有効成分以外の他の成分と共に添加してもよい。 Further, as the blood neutral fat increase suppressing composition of the present invention, in addition to the blood neutral fat increase suppressing composition containing an active ingredient, blood neutrality obtained by adding an active ingredient to foods. Examples of the fat increase suppressing composition (blood neutral fat increase suppressing food) include foods having an increased active ingredient content of the present invention as compared with ordinary foods (including natural foods). , Foods to which the active ingredient is added to the food which normally does not contain the active ingredient of the present invention can be mentioned. Further, as the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention, a high-fat food having a fat content of 10% by mass or more, preferably 20% by mass or more, from the viewpoint that the effect of the present invention is more effectively exhibited. A high-fat food that suppresses the increase in triglyceride in blood obtained by adding an active ingredient is preferable. The active ingredient may be added separately, at the same time, or together with other ingredients other than the active ingredient.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制食品としては、例えば、炭酸飲料、栄養飲料、果実飲料、乳酸飲料、スムージー、青汁等の飲料;アイスクリーム、アイスシャーベット、かき氷等の冷菓;そば、うどん、はるさめ、中華麺、即席麺等の麺類;飴、キャンディー、ガム、チョコレート、錠菓、スナック菓子、ビスケット、ゼリー、ジャム、クリーム、焼き菓子、パン等の菓子類;かまぼこ、ハム、ソーセージ等の水産・畜産加工食品;加工乳、発酵乳、ヨーグルト等の乳製品;サラダ油、てんぷら油、マーガリン、マヨネーズ、ショートニング、ホイップクリーム、ドレッシング等の油脂及びその加工食品;ソース、醤油等の調味料;カレー、シチュー、親子丼、お粥、雑炊、中華丼、かつ丼、天丼、牛丼、ハヤシライス、オムライス、おでん、マーボドーフ、餃子、シューマイ、ハンバーグ、ミートボール、各種ソース、各種スープ等のレトルトパウチ食品などを挙げることができる。 Examples of the food for suppressing the increase in blood neutral fat of the present invention include beverages such as carbonated beverages, nutritional beverages, fruit beverages, lactic acid beverages, smoothies, and green juice; cold confectionery such as ice cream, ice sherbet, and shaved ice; soba and udon , Harusame, Chinese noodles, instant noodles and other noodles; candy, candy, gum, chocolate, lock confectionery, snack confectionery, biscuits, jelly, jam, cream, baked confectionery, bread and other confectionery; fishery products such as kamaboko, ham and sausage・ Processed livestock foods; dairy products such as processed milk, fermented milk, yogurt; salad oil, tempura oil, margarine, mayonnaise, shortening, whipped cream, dressing and other fats and oils and their processed foods; sauces, soy sauce and other seasonings; curry, Retort pouch foods such as stew, parent and child bowl, porridge, miscellaneous dishes, Chinese bowl, katsudon, tempura bowl, beef bowl, hayashi rice, omelet rice, oden, marbo dough, dumplings, shumai, hamburger, meat balls, various sauces, various soups, etc. Can be mentioned.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制方法としては、上記説明した本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物を摂取させることを特徴とするが、医療行為は含まれない。本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、食事と別に摂取させてもよいが、食後の一過性の血中中性脂肪の上昇を特に有効に抑制することができることから、食事の際に摂取させることが好ましく、例えば、食事前1時間から食事後1時間の間に摂取させることが好ましく、食事前0.5時間から食事後0.5時間の間に摂取させることがより好ましく、食事前0.5時間から食事開始時まで或いは食事中に摂取させることがさらに好ましい。本発明の方法としては、例えば、レストラン等の飲食店において、高脂肪食品と共に本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物を提供することにより、血中中性脂肪の上昇抑制を図る方法を挙げることができる。 The method for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention is characterized by ingesting the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention described above, but does not include medical practice. The composition for suppressing the increase in blood neutral fat of the present invention may be ingested separately from meals, but since it can particularly effectively suppress the transient increase in blood neutral fat after meals, it can be taken in meals. It is preferable to take it at the time, for example, it is preferable to take it between 1 hour before meal and 1 hour after meal, and it is more preferable to take it between 0.5 hour before meal and 0.5 hour after meal. , It is more preferable to take it from 0.5 hours before meal to the start of meal or during meal. As the method of the present invention, for example, in a restaurant such as a restaurant, a method of suppressing the increase of triglyceride in blood by providing the composition for suppressing the increase of triglyceride in blood of the present invention together with a high-fat food is used. Can be mentioned.
以下、本発明を実施例に基づき説明する。
[実施例1]
ヒト結腸癌由来細胞Caco−2単層膜吸収分泌試験により、中性脂肪吸収抑制(血中中性脂肪上昇抑制)の評価を行った。Caco−2細胞は、培養により腸管上皮様に分化することが知られており、Caco−2単層膜に対する物質の透過量を測定することにより、腸管吸収性を評価することができる。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on examples.
[Example 1]
The suppression of triglyceride absorption (suppression of triglyceride elevation in blood) was evaluated by the Caco-2 monolayer membrane absorption and secretion test of human colon cancer-derived cells. Caco-2 cells are known to differentiate into intestinal epithelial-like cells by culturing, and intestinal resorption can be evaluated by measuring the amount of a substance permeated through the Caco-2 monolayer membrane.
1.サンプルの調製
0.2mM リゾフォスファチジルコリン、0.1mM オレイン酸、0.1mM 2−monooleoylglycerol、及び2mM sodium Taurodeoxycholateとなるように調整し、ソニケーションを行い、300−500nmのミセルを作製した。
1. Sample Preparation 0.2 mM lysophosphatidylcholine, 0.1 mM oleic acid, 0.1 mM 2-monooleoylglycerol, and 2 mM sodium turbodeoxycholine were adjusted and sonicated to prepare 300-500 nm micelles.
DMEMに対して、上記調製したミセル、被験物質(難消化性デキストリン単独、又は難消化性デキストリン+表1に示す他成分)を加え、目的の最終濃度となるよう調整した。 The prepared micelles and test substances (indigestible dextrin alone or indigestible dextrin + other components shown in Table 1) were added to DMEM to adjust the final concentration to the desired level.
2.Caco−2単層膜吸収分泌試験
Caco−2単層膜のインサートウェルへサンプルを100μL加え、37℃、5%CO2インキュベーターにて保持した。24時間経過後、基底膜側の溶液600μLを回収し、CHCl3:MeOH=2:1を200μL加え、ボルテックス後に遠心分離を行った。下層(有機層)を回収し、再び、CHCl3:MeOH=2:1を200μL加え、ボルテックス後に遠心分離を行った。下層(有機層)を回収し、該有機層を乾固した。20μL 2−プロパノールを加え、トリグリセリド(TG)の測定を行った。TG測定は、Wakoのキット(トリグリセライド E−テストワコー)を用いた。
2. Caco-2 monolayer membrane absorption and secretion test 100 μL of a sample was added to the insert well of the Caco-2 monolayer membrane and held at 37 ° C. in a 5% CO 2 incubator. After 24 hours, 600 μL of the basement membrane-side solution was recovered, 200 μL of CHCl 3 : MeOH = 2: 1 was added, and centrifugation was performed after vortexing. The lower layer (organic layer) was recovered, 200 μL of CHCl 3 : MeOH = 2: 1 was added again, and centrifugation was performed after vortexing. The lower layer (organic layer) was recovered, and the organic layer was dried. 20 μL 2-propanol was added and triglyceride (TG) was measured. For TG measurement, Wako's kit (Triglyceride E-Test Wako) was used.
その結果を表1、及び図1〜図8に示す。図中の各グラフは、コントロール(難デキ)については、「−」は、無添加を示し、「+」は、200μg/mL難消化性デキストリンの単独添加を示す。また、他成分が表示されたものについては、「−+」が、他成分の単独添加を示し、「++」が、200μg/mL難消化性デキストリン+他成分添加を示す。 The results are shown in Table 1 and FIGS. 1 to 8. In each graph in the figure, for control (indigestible dextrin), "-" indicates no addition, and "+" indicates the addition of 200 μg / mL indigestible dextrin alone. In addition, for those in which other components are displayed, "-+" indicates the addition of the other component alone, and "++" indicates the addition of 200 μg / mL indigestible dextrin + the other component.
難消化性デキストリンについては、市販の難消化性デキストリン粉末を用いた。
大麦若葉については、乾燥粉砕末を用いた。
松樹皮については、フランス海岸松の樹皮の熱水抽出物(乾燥粉末)を用いた。
甘藷若葉については、乾燥粉砕末を用いた。
As for the indigestible dextrin, a commercially available indigestible dextrin powder was used.
For young barley leaves, dry crushed powder was used.
For the pine bark, a hot water extract (dry powder) of the bark of French coastal pine was used.
For young sweet potato leaves, dried crushed powder was used.
表1、及び図1〜図8に示すように、難消化性デキストリンと、本発明の特定の他成分を組み合わせることにより、Caco−2単層膜を通過する脂肪量が相乗的に低下した。したがって、本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物によれば、血中の中性脂肪の上昇を有効に抑制することができることがわかる。 As shown in Table 1 and FIGS. 1 to 8, the combination of indigestible dextrin and a specific other component of the present invention synergistically reduced the amount of fat passing through the Caco-2 monolayer. Therefore, it can be seen that the composition for suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood of the present invention can effectively suppress the increase in triglyceride in blood.
[実施例2](錠剤の製造)
下記に示す割合で各成分を混合し、打錠機によって打錠を行った。
[Example 2] (Production of tablets)
Each component was mixed at the ratio shown below, and locking was performed with a locking machine.
配合成分 組成(mg)
難消化性デキストリン 135
大麦若葉末 150
賦形剤 120
ビタミンB1 15
無水クエン酸 15
アラニン 10
バリン 10
Ingredient composition (mg)
Indigestible dextrin 135
Barley young leaf powder 150
Excipient 120
Vitamin B1 15
Citric acid anhydride 15
Alanine 10
Valine 10
本錠剤を例えば1日当たり数粒摂取することにより、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制効果を得られることが期待される。 It is expected that the effect of suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood can be obtained by ingesting several tablets per day, for example.
[実施例3](カプセル剤の製造)
下記に示す割合で各成分を混合し、常法に従い顆粒剤とし、その顆粒剤250mgをカプセルに充填しカプセル剤を調製した。
配合成分 重量部
難消化性デキストリン 15
松樹皮抽出物 1
コラーゲン 1
ビタミンE 0.1
賦形剤 5
[Example 3] (Production of capsule)
Each component was mixed at the ratio shown below to prepare granules according to a conventional method, and 250 mg of the granules were filled in capsules to prepare capsules.
Indigestible dextrin by weight 15
Pine bark extract 1
Collagen 1
Vitamin E 0.1
Excipient 5
本カプセルを例えば1日当たり数粒摂取することにより、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制効果を得られることが期待される。 It is expected that the effect of suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood can be obtained by ingesting several capsules per day, for example.
[実施例4](顆粒剤の製造)
下記に示す割合で各成分を混合し、常法に従い顆粒剤とし、その顆粒剤800mgをアルミスティックに包装した。
配合成分 重量部
難消化性デキストリン 15
大麦若葉 1
賦形剤 5
無水クエン酸 0.1
タンニン酸 0.01
[Example 4] (Production of granules)
Each component was mixed in the ratio shown below to prepare granules according to a conventional method, and 800 mg of the granules was packaged in an aluminum stick.
Indigestible dextrin by weight 15
Barley young leaves 1
Excipient 5
Citric acid anhydride 0.1
Tannic acid 0.01
本顆粒剤を例えば1日当たり数袋摂取することにより、血中中性脂肪上昇抑制効果を得られることが期待される。 It is expected that the effect of suppressing the increase in triglyceride in blood can be obtained by ingesting several bags of this granule per day, for example.
[実施例5](液剤の製造)
松樹皮抽出物1重量部、大麦若葉末5重量部、15重量部の難消化性デキストリン加水分解コラーゲン3重量部、ビタミンC適量、水200mlを容器に充填して密封し、液剤を製造した。
[Example 5] (Production of liquid preparation)
A container was filled with 1 part by weight of pine bark extract, 5 parts by weight of young barley leaf powder, 15 parts by weight of indigestible dextrin hydrolyzed collagen, an appropriate amount of vitamin C, and 200 ml of water, and sealed to prepare a liquid preparation.
本発明の血中中性脂肪上昇抑制組成物は、血中の中性脂肪の上昇を抑制する効果を有することから、産業上の有用性は高い。 Since the composition for suppressing the increase of triglyceride in blood of the present invention has an effect of suppressing the increase of triglyceride in blood, it is highly industrially useful.
Claims (1)
And indigestible dextrin, blood neutral fat increase suppressing food composition characterized by containing a selenium compound as an active ingredient.
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