JP6749233B2 - Absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6749233B2
JP6749233B2 JP2016255591A JP2016255591A JP6749233B2 JP 6749233 B2 JP6749233 B2 JP 6749233B2 JP 2016255591 A JP2016255591 A JP 2016255591A JP 2016255591 A JP2016255591 A JP 2016255591A JP 6749233 B2 JP6749233 B2 JP 6749233B2
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Prior art keywords
skin
recess
crotch
absorbent article
absorber
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JP2018102828A (en
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工藤 淳
淳 工藤
健太 谷口
健太 谷口
望 前谷
望 前谷
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Uni Charm Corp
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Uni Charm Corp
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Priority to JP2016255591A priority Critical patent/JP6749233B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/040893 priority patent/WO2018123304A1/en
Priority to TW106142653A priority patent/TW201832746A/en
Publication of JP2018102828A publication Critical patent/JP2018102828A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/472Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/531Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/532Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad
    • A61F13/533Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having a homogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad inhomogeneous in the plane of the pad having discontinuous areas of compression

Description

本発明は、吸収性物品に関する。 The present invention relates to absorbent articles.

経血等の排泄液を吸収する吸収性物品として生理用ナプキンが知られている。このような生理用ナプキンの例として、特許文献1には、横方向圧縮の影響を受けると、吸収性コア12に設けられた中央の縦線22を備える成形線20に沿って、吸収性コア12を上向き(肌側)に屈曲させて、身体フィット性を改善させる生理用ナプキン10が開示されている。 BACKGROUND ART Sanitary napkins are known as absorbent articles that absorb excreted liquid such as menstrual blood. As an example of such a sanitary napkin, Patent Document 1 discloses that when subjected to lateral compression, the absorbent core 12 is formed along a molding line 20 including a central vertical line 22 provided in the absorbent core 12. Disclosed is a sanitary napkin 10 in which 12 is bent upward (skin side) to improve body fit.

特表2002−538849号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-538849

しかし、特許文献1の生理用ナプキン10の成形線20は、縦方向の中央部(股領域)に設けたものであり、着用時に、吸収性コア12の上向きの屈曲が減少して、着用者の身体へのフィット性が低下してしまう恐れがある。これを改善するために、例えば成形線20を縦方向の中央部よりも長く形成すると、着用者の腹部や臀部に上向き(肌側)に屈曲した吸収体が当たってしまう等、着用者に違和感を生じさせてしまう恐れがあった。 However, the molding line 20 of the sanitary napkin 10 of Patent Document 1 is provided in the central portion (crotch region) in the vertical direction, and when worn, the upward bending of the absorbent core 12 is reduced, and the wearer There is a risk that the fit of the body will be reduced. In order to improve this, for example, if the molding line 20 is formed longer than the central portion in the vertical direction, the absorbent article bent upward (skin side) may hit the wearer's abdomen or buttocks, and the wearer may feel uncomfortable. There was a risk of causing.

本発明は、上記のような問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、着用者の身体の形状に対応し、フィット性を向上させる吸収性物品を提供する。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides an absorbent article that corresponds to the shape of the body of the wearer and improves the fit.

上記目的を達成するための主たる発明は、
互いに直交する長手方向、幅方向、及び厚さ方向を備え、
液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収体を有する吸収性物品であって、
前記吸収体は、前記幅方向における中央位置を含む中央領域に、前記長手方向に沿った凹部を有し、
前記厚さ方向において前記凹部に肌側から隣接する肌側部位の繊維密度は、前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位の繊維密度よりも高く、
着用時に股間部に位置する股間部位における前記肌側部位の繊維密度は、前記長手方向の一端部における前記肌側部位の繊維密度よりも高く、
前記股間部位における前記吸収体の厚みは、前記一端部における前記吸収体の厚みよりも大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。
The main invention for achieving the above object is:
Provided with a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction that are orthogonal to each other,
An absorbent article having an absorbent body having liquid absorbent fibers,
The absorber has a concave portion along the longitudinal direction in a central region including a central position in the width direction,
The fiber density of the skin side portion adjacent to the recess in the thickness direction from the skin side is higher than the fiber density of the outer portion adjacent to the recess in the width direction from the outside,
The fiber density of the skin-side part in the crotch part located in the crotch part when worn is higher than the fiber density of the skin-side part in the one end in the longitudinal direction,
In the absorbent article, the thickness of the absorber at the crotch portion is larger than the thickness of the absorber at the one end .
Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description of this specification and the accompanying drawings.

本発明によれば、繊維密度が高いほど剛性が高くなっており、使用者の排泄口に当接される股間部位における肌側部位の繊維密度が、長手方向における一端部における肌側部位の繊維密度よりも高いことで、長手方向の股間部位においては、肌側へ隆起する折れ曲がり変形をしやすくし、一方、長手方向の一端部は、着用者の身体の腹部又は臀部の形状に沿いやすくするように折れ曲がり変形を緩やかにすることができる。 According to the present invention, the higher the fiber density is, the higher the rigidity is, and the fiber density of the skin side part in the crotch part that is in contact with the excretory mouth of the user is the fiber of the skin side part at one end in the longitudinal direction. By being higher than the density, in the crotch region in the longitudinal direction, it is easy to bend and deform to bulge to the skin side, while the one end in the longitudinal direction easily follows the shape of the abdomen or buttocks of the wearer's body. As described above, the bending deformation can be moderated.

図1は、生理用ナプキン1を厚さ方向の肌側から見た正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of the sanitary napkin 1 viewed from the skin side in the thickness direction. 図2は、ナプキン1を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. 図3は、図1中のA−A矢視で示す概略断面である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross section taken along the line AA in FIG. 図4は、ナプキン1の吸収体10を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the absorber 10 of the napkin 1 as viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. 図5Aは、図1中のB−B矢視で示す部分において、加工前の吸収体10に吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成した概略断面図である。図5Bは、図5Aの吸収体10に凹部15を形成した概略断面図である。図5Cは、図5Bの吸収体10にトップシート20を積層した概略断面図である。図5Dは、図5Cのナプキン1に本体点状圧搾部ED20を形成した概略断面図である。FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the absorbent body point-like squeezed portion ED10 is formed on the unprocessed absorbent body 10 in the portion indicated by the arrow BB in FIG. 1. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the recess 15 is formed in the absorber 10 of FIG. 5A. FIG. 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the top sheet 20 is laminated on the absorber 10 of FIG. 5B. FIG. 5D is a schematic sectional view of the napkin 1 of FIG. 5C in which the main body point-like compressed portion ED20 is formed. 図6は、一対のロール部50の概略拡大図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of the pair of roll portions 50. 図7は、ナプキン1の使用態様について説明する図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a usage mode of the napkin 1. 図8Aは、図5Dにおける凹部15の概略断面図である。図8Bは、図8A中における部分Zの拡大図である。FIG. 8A is a schematic sectional view of the recess 15 in FIG. 5D. FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion Z in FIG. 8A. 図9Aは、使用前のナプキン1の凹部15を説明する図である。図9Bは、着用状態のナプキン1の凹部15を説明する図である。FIG. 9A is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 before use. FIG. 9B is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 in the worn state. 図10Aは、股間部位における凹部15の概略断面図である。図10Bは、後側部における凹部15の概略断面図である。FIG. 10A is a schematic sectional view of the recess 15 in the crotch region. FIG. 10B is a schematic sectional view of the recess 15 on the rear side. 図11は、一対のロール部50の変形例である。FIG. 11 is a modification of the pair of roll portions 50.

本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。
互いに直交する長手方向、幅方向、及び厚さ方向を備え、液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収体を有する吸収性物品であって、前記吸収体は、前記幅方向における中央位置を含む中央領域に、前記長手方向に沿った凹部を有し、前記厚さ方向において前記凹部に肌側から隣接する肌側部位の繊維密度は、前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位の繊維密度よりも高く、着用時に股間部に位置する股間部位における前記肌側部位の繊維密度は、前記長手方向の一端部における前記肌側部位の繊維密度よりも高いことを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
At least the following matters will be made clear by the description in the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
A longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction that are orthogonal to each other, which is an absorbent article having an absorbent body having a liquid absorbent fiber, wherein the absorbent body has a central region including a central position in the width direction, Having a recess along the longitudinal direction, the fiber density of the skin side portion adjacent to the recess in the thickness direction from the skin side is higher than the fiber density of the outer portion adjacent to the recess from the outside in the width direction. The absorbent article is characterized in that the fiber density of the skin side part in the crotch part located at the crotch part when worn is higher than the fiber density of the skin side part at one end in the longitudinal direction.

このような吸収性物品によれば、繊維密度が高いほど剛性が高くなっており、使用者の排泄口に当接される股間部位における肌側部位の繊維密度が、長手方向における一端部における肌側部位の繊維密度よりも高いことで、長手方向の股間部位においては、肌側へ隆起する折れ曲がり変形をしやすくし、一方、長手方向の一端部は、着用者の身体の腹部又は臀部の形状に沿いやすくするように折れ曲がり変形を緩やかにすることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the higher the fiber density is, the higher the rigidity is, and the fiber density of the skin-side part in the crotch part that is in contact with the excretory mouth of the user is the skin at one end in the longitudinal direction. Since the fiber density is higher than that of the side portion, in the crotch portion in the longitudinal direction, bending deformation that rises to the skin side is facilitated, while one end portion in the longitudinal direction has a shape of the abdomen or buttocks of the wearer's body. Bending can be moderated so that it is easier to follow.

かかる吸収性物品において、前記股間部位における前記凹部の最も深い最深部と前記幅方向において重なる位置における、前記吸収体の前記厚さ方向の中央は、前記外側部位と前記幅方向において重なる位置における、前記吸収体の前記厚さ方向の中央より前記肌側に位置することが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, at the position where the deepest deepest portion of the recessed portion in the crotch portion overlaps in the width direction, the center in the thickness direction of the absorber is at a position where the outer portion overlaps in the width direction, It is desirable to be located closer to the skin than the center of the absorber in the thickness direction.

このような吸収性物品によれば、着用時に、股間部位が肌側に隆起するように折れ曲がりやすくなり、排泄口にフィットしやすくなり、排泄物をより早く吸収しやすくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, when worn, the crotch portion is likely to bend so as to bulge to the skin side, fits easily to the excretory opening, and excretions are more easily absorbed.

かかる吸収性物品において、前記凹部は、前記吸収体の前記長手方向の一端から他端まで設けられていることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable that the recess be provided from one end to the other end of the absorber in the longitudinal direction.

このような吸収性物品によれば、股間部位は着用者の排泄口にフィットさせつつ、吸収体の長手方向における端部は、着用者の腹部又は臀部の形状に応じて、股間部位より緩やかな変形をするため、身体にフィットさせやすくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, while the crotch portion is fitted to the excretory mouth of the wearer, the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorber is more gentle than the crotch portion, depending on the shape of the wearer's abdomen or buttocks. Because it deforms, it will be easier to fit the body.

かかる吸収性物品において、前記股間部位における前記肌側部位の単位面積当たりの前記液体吸収性繊維の質量は、前記一端部における前記肌側部位の単位面積当たりの前記液体吸収性繊維の質量より大きいことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the mass of the liquid absorbent fiber per unit area of the skin side part in the crotch part is larger than the mass of the liquid absorbent fiber per unit area of the skin side part at the one end. Is desirable.

このような吸収性物品によれば、股間部位における肌側部位の単位面積当たりの液体吸収性繊維の質量が一端部における肌側部位の単位面積当たりの液体吸収性繊維の質量より大きいため、股間部位においては、より多くの排泄物を吸収することができる。 According to such an absorbent article, since the mass of the liquid absorbent fiber per unit area of the skin side portion in the crotch part is larger than the mass of the liquid absorbent fiber per unit area of the skin side portion at one end, At the site, more excrement can be absorbed.

かかる吸収性物品において、前記股間部位における前記幅方向に沿った前記凹部の断面形状は、前記一端部における前記幅方向に沿った前記凹部の断面形状と異なっていることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, it is preferable that the cross-sectional shape of the recess along the width direction at the crotch portion is different from the cross-sectional shape of the recess along the width direction at the one end.

このような吸収性物品によれば、股間部位における凹部と一端部における凹部の断面形状が異なることで、着用時における吸収体の股間部位の形状の変化と、一端部における形状の変化を異ならせることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, since the cross-sectional shapes of the concave portion at the crotch portion and the concave portion at one end portion are different, the change in the shape of the crotch portion of the absorbent body when worn and the change in the shape at the one end portion are made different. be able to.

かかる吸収性物品において、前記股間部位における前記凹部の最も深い最深部が、前記一端部における前記凹部の最も深い最深部よりも深いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable that the deepest deepest part of the recess in the crotch part is deeper than the deepest deepest part of the recess in the one end.

このような吸収性物品によれば、股間部位における凹部の最深部がより深いことで、股間部位は、吸収体をより肌側に突出するように変形しやすくし、一端部における凹部の最深部がより浅いことで、一端部においては、吸収体の変形をより緩やかにすることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the deepest part of the recess in the crotch part makes the crotch part easier to deform so that the absorbent body protrudes more to the skin side, and the deepest part of the recess in the one end part. Since the depth is shallower, the absorber can be deformed more gradually at one end.

かかる吸収性物品において、前記股間部位において、前記吸収体の肌面側には、前記長手方向に沿った一対の肌側凹部が設けられており、前記幅方向において、前記一対の肌側凹部は、前記凹部の最も深い最深部よりも浅く、前記最深部の両外側に設けられており、前記一端部において、前記肌側凹部が設けられていないことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, in the crotch region, on the skin surface side of the absorber, a pair of skin-side recesses are provided along the longitudinal direction, and in the width direction, the pair of skin-side recesses are It is preferable that the skin-side recesses are not provided at the one end, which is shallower than the deepest deepest part of the recess and provided on both outer sides of the deepest part.

このような吸収性物品によれば、股間部位においては、非肌側面に形成された凹部によって、吸収体が肌側に隆起するように変形したときに、各肌側凹部の間の領域が着用者の肌に当たりやすくなる。このとき、一対の肌側凹部を設けない一端部よりもより平面に近い領域で着用者の肌に接触させることができるため、肌当たりを向上させることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, in the crotch region, when the absorbent body is deformed so as to bulge to the skin side due to the recess formed on the non-skin side surface, the region between the skin side recesses is worn. It is easy to hit the person's skin. At this time, the wearer's skin can be brought into contact with the wearer's skin in a region closer to the plane than the one end portion where the pair of skin-side recesses are not provided, and thus the skin contact can be improved.

かかる吸収性物品において、前記股間部位において、前記凹部を前記幅方向に横断する圧搾部が設けられていないことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable that a squeezing portion that crosses the recess in the width direction is not provided in the crotch portion.

股間部位において、凹部を幅方向に横断する圧搾部を設けると、股間部位における凹部によって吸収体を肌側に隆起させる変形を阻害してしまう恐れがある。しかし、股間部位において、凹部を前記幅方向に横断する圧搾部が設けないことで、股間部位における凹部によって、吸収体を肌側に隆起させやすくなり、着用者の排泄口に吸収体をフィットさせやすくなる。 If the compressed portion that crosses the recess in the width direction is provided in the crotch portion, the recess in the crotch portion may hinder the deformation of the absorber to be raised to the skin side. However, in the crotch region, by not providing a compressed portion that crosses the recess in the width direction, the recess in the crotch region makes it easier to raise the absorbent body to the skin side, and allows the absorbent body to fit the excretory opening of the wearer. It will be easier.

===第1実施形態===
<生理用ナプキン1の基本的構成>
本実施形態に係る吸収性物品の一例として生理用ナプキン1(以下、「ナプキン1」という。)について説明する。なお、以下の説明では、吸収性物品の例として生理用ナプキンについて説明するが、本実施形態の吸収性物品には、所謂おりものシート(例えば、パンティーライナー)等も含まれており、生理用ナプキンに限定されるものではない。
=== First Embodiment ===
<Basic configuration of sanitary napkin 1>
A sanitary napkin 1 (hereinafter referred to as "napkin 1") will be described as an example of the absorbent article according to the present embodiment. In the following description, a sanitary napkin will be described as an example of an absorbent article, but the absorbent article of the present embodiment also includes a so-called bag sheet (for example, a panty liner) and the like. It is not limited to napkins.

図1は、生理用ナプキン1を厚さ方向の肌側から見た正面図である。図2は、ナプキン1を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た平面図である。図3は、図1中のA−A矢視で示す概略断面である。また、以下の説明では、ナプキン1の製品長手方向に沿った「長手方向」と、ナプキン1の製品短手方向に沿って長手方向と直交する「幅方向」と、長手方向及び幅方向とそれぞれ直交する「厚さ方向」と定義する。長手方向は、ナプキン1の使用時において着用者の腹側となる「前側」と、着用者の背側となる「後側」とを有する。厚さ方向は、ナプキン1の着用時に着用者の肌と当接する側(図3において上側)である「肌側」(「上側」ともいう。)と、その反対側(図3において下側)である「非肌側」(「下側」ともいう。)とを有する。また、図中のX−X線は幅方向における中心線である。 FIG. 1 is a front view of the sanitary napkin 1 viewed from the skin side in the thickness direction. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the napkin 1 viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross section taken along the line AA in FIG. In the following description, the “longitudinal direction” along the product longitudinal direction of the napkin 1, the “width direction” orthogonal to the longitudinal direction along the product lateral direction of the napkin 1, the longitudinal direction and the width direction, respectively. It is defined as the "thickness direction" which is orthogonal to each other. The longitudinal direction has a “front side” that is the ventral side of the wearer and a “rear side” that is the back side of the wearer when the napkin 1 is used. The thickness direction is the “skin side” (also referred to as “upper side”), which is the side (upper side in FIG. 3) that contacts the wearer's skin when wearing the napkin 1, and the opposite side (lower side in FIG. 3). “Non-skin side” (also referred to as “lower side”). The line X-X in the figure is the center line in the width direction.

ナプキン1は、平面視縦長形状のシート状部材であり、液透過性のトップシート(肌側シート)20と、液吸収性の吸収体10と、液不透過性のバックシート(非肌側シート)30とが厚さ方向の肌側から非肌側へと順に積層されている(図3参照)。そして、これら各部材20、10、30は、それぞれ厚さ方向に隣接する部材と、ホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤HMAで接合されている。なお、接着剤HMAは、吸収体10の肌面側及び非肌面側のそれぞれ全域に亘って任意の塗布パターンで塗布されており、Ωパターンやスパイラルパターン、ストライプパターン等の塗布パターンから選択することができる。 The napkin 1 is a vertically elongated sheet-like member in plan view, and includes a liquid-permeable top sheet (skin-side sheet) 20, a liquid-absorbent absorber 10, and a liquid-impermeable back sheet (non-skin-side sheet). ) 30 are sequentially stacked from the skin side in the thickness direction to the non-skin side (see FIG. 3 ). Each of these members 20, 10 and 30 is joined to a member adjacent in the thickness direction by an adhesive HMA such as a hot melt adhesive. The adhesive HMA is applied in an arbitrary application pattern over the entire skin surface side and non-skin surface side of the absorber 10, and is selected from application patterns such as an Ω pattern, a spiral pattern, and a stripe pattern. be able to.

トップシート20及びバックシート30の平面形状は同形状であり、その平面サイズは、吸収体10の平面サイズよりも大きい。そして、図1及び図2に示すように、両シート20、30の外周縁部20e、30e同士が接着又は溶着で接合されることにより、両シート20、30同士の間に吸収体10が保持される。また、ナプキン1を下着(不図示)に載置固定する際に供される固定部となる、トップシート20及びバックシート30の長手方向の略中央部が幅方向の外側に延出したウイング部20w、30wが形成されている。 The topsheet 20 and the backsheet 30 have the same planar shape, and the planar size thereof is larger than the planar size of the absorber 10. Then, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer peripheral edge portions 20e and 30e of the sheets 20 and 30 are bonded to each other by adhesion or welding, so that the absorbent body 10 is held between the sheets 20 and 30. To be done. In addition, a wing portion in which substantially central portions in the longitudinal direction of the topsheet 20 and the backsheet 30, which serve as fixing portions provided when the napkin 1 is placed and fixed on underwear (not shown), extends outward in the width direction. 20w and 30w are formed.

吸収体10は、吸収性コア11と上側シート12と下側シート13とを有する。吸収性コア11は、経血等の液体(排泄液)を吸収して保持する部材である。吸収性コア11は、液体吸収性繊維であるセルロース系吸収性繊維と、熱可塑性樹脂繊維とを有し、これらの繊維同士が互いに混合した状態で、図1の破線で示されるように平面視縦長形状に成形されている。例えば、液体吸収性繊維としてはパルプ繊維等が使用され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維としては、鞘がポリエチレン(PE)で芯がポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)の所謂鞘芯構造の複合繊維等が使用される。なお、この液体吸収性繊維としてレーヨン繊維を用いてもよく、熱可塑性樹脂繊維としてポリプロピレン(PP)の単独繊維や、PEの単独繊維を用いてもよい。また、高吸収性ポリマー(所謂SAP)等の液体吸収性粒状物を液体吸収性繊維に加えてもよい。 The absorber 10 has an absorbent core 11, an upper sheet 12, and a lower sheet 13. The absorbent core 11 is a member that absorbs and holds a liquid (excretion liquid) such as menstrual blood. The absorptive core 11 has a cellulosic absorptive fiber which is a liquid absorptive fiber, and a thermoplastic resin fiber, and in a state where these fibers are mixed with each other, as shown by a broken line in FIG. It is formed in a vertically long shape. For example, a pulp fiber or the like is used as the liquid absorbent fiber, and a so-called sheath-core structure composite fiber having a polyethylene (PE) sheath and a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) core is used as the thermoplastic resin fiber. Rayon fibers may be used as the liquid absorbent fibers, and polypropylene (PP) single fibers or PE single fibers may be used as the thermoplastic resin fibers. In addition, liquid absorbent particles such as a super absorbent polymer (so-called SAP) may be added to the liquid absorbent fiber.

上側シート12は、吸収性コア11と平面形状が略同形のシート部材であり、吸収性コア11の肌側面を覆うようにして接着剤HMAによって接合されている(図3)。上側シート12は、エアスルー不織布等の不織布やティッシュペーパー等の、液透過性に優れた柔軟なシートが用いられる。下側シート13は、吸収性コア11と平面形状が略同形のシート部材であり、吸収性コア11の非肌側面を覆うようにして接着剤HMAによって接合されている(図3)。下側シート13は、SMS(スパンボンド/メルトブローン/スパンボンド)不織布等の不織布やティッシュペーパー等の柔軟なシートが用いられる。 The upper sheet 12 is a sheet member having a substantially same planar shape as the absorbent core 11, and is joined by an adhesive HMA so as to cover the skin side surface of the absorbent core 11 (FIG. 3 ). As the upper sheet 12, a flexible sheet having excellent liquid permeability such as a nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric or a tissue paper is used. The lower sheet 13 is a sheet member whose planar shape is substantially the same as that of the absorbent core 11, and is joined by an adhesive HMA so as to cover the non-skin side surface of the absorbent core 11 (FIG. 3 ). As the lower sheet 13, a non-woven fabric such as SMS (spun bond/melt blown/spun bond) non-woven fabric or a flexible sheet such as tissue paper is used.

図4は、ナプキン1の吸収体10を厚さ方向の非肌側から見た平面図である。図4は、便宜上、ナプキン1の外形を点線で示している。吸収体10には、吸収体10の剛性を高め、液体の吸収性及び拡散性を向上させるために、複数の吸収体点状圧搾部ED10が設けられている。吸収体点状圧搾部ED10の平面形状は略円形であり、千鳥状の配置パターンとされているが、何等これに限らない。また、吸収体10の厚みは、3mm以下、望ましくは2mm以下であり、吸収体10の繊維密度は、1.0×10〜4.0×10(g/m)で、概ね均一である。ただし、吸収体10の単位面積当たりの繊維の質量は、長手方向における前側部と中央部と後側部とで異なっている。本実施形態において、液体吸収性繊維の単位面積当たりの質量(重量)(以下、「単位面積当たりの繊維の質量」ともいう。)は、前側部は175(g/m)、中央部は250(g/m)、後側部は175(g/m)であり、中央部の単位面積当たりの繊維の質量が最も多く、前側部及び後側部の吸収体10の厚み(tb10)より、中央部の吸収体10(t10)の厚みの方が大きい(t10>tb10)。 FIG. 4 is a plan view of the absorber 10 of the napkin 1 as viewed from the non-skin side in the thickness direction. FIG. 4 shows the outer shape of the napkin 1 by a dotted line for convenience. The absorbent body 10 is provided with a plurality of absorbent body point-like squeezed portions ED10 in order to increase the rigidity of the absorbent body 10 and to improve the absorbability and diffusibility of liquid. The planar shape of the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10 is substantially circular and has a staggered arrangement pattern, but the present invention is not limited to this. Further, the thickness of the absorber 10 is 3 mm or less, preferably 2 mm or less, and the fiber density of the absorber 10 is 1.0×10 5 to 4.0×10 5 (g/m 3 ) and is substantially uniform. Is. However, the mass of fibers per unit area of the absorbent body 10 is different between the front side portion, the central portion, and the rear side portion in the longitudinal direction. In the present embodiment, the mass (weight) of the liquid-absorbent fiber per unit area (hereinafter, also referred to as “the mass of fiber per unit area”) is 175 (g/m 2 ) in the front part and in the central part. 250 (g/m 2 ) and 175 (g/m 2 ) on the rear side, the mass of the fiber per unit area of the central part is the largest, and the thickness of the absorbent body 10 on the front side and the rear side (tb10 ), the thickness of the absorber 10 (t10) in the central portion is larger (t10>tb10).

なお、股間部位(後述)を含む中央部の単位面積当たりの繊維の質量を、ナプキン1の後側の端部を含む後側部の単位面積当たりの繊維の質量よりも大きくしていることによって、着用者の排泄口に接する股間部位において排泄物をより多く吸収することができるようにして、吸収体10の長手方向の中央部で吸収した排泄物が吸収体10の幅方向の端より外側に漏れてしまう恐れを軽減している。 In addition, by making the mass of the fiber per unit area of the central part including the crotch part (described later) larger than the mass of the fiber per unit area of the rear side including the rear end of the napkin 1. , The excrement absorbed at the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 10 is located outside the widthwise end of the absorbent body 10 so that the excrement can be absorbed more in the crotch region in contact with the wearer's excretory opening. It reduces the risk of leakage.

吸収体10の前側部、中央部、後側部の各厚み、単位面積当たりの繊維の質量、及び液体吸収性繊維の密度(「繊維密度」ともいう。)は周知の方法で測定することができる。例えば、各厚みは、ミツトヨ(株)製のダイアルシックネスゲージID−C1012C又はそれと同等のものを使用し、接触子の面積を20cm、接触圧を3gf/cmに設定して対象部位を加圧して測定したり、その他、目視で比較したり、ナプキン1を長手方向に切った断面を撮影した画像を用いて比較したりしてもよい。また、単位面積当たりの繊維の質量は、例えば、対象部位をナプキン1から対象サンプルとして切り出し、対象サンプルの質量を直示天秤(例えば、研精工業株式会社製 電子天秤HF−300)で測定し、対象サンプルの面積を測定し、単位面積当たりの質量を算出してもよい。繊維の密度は、例えば、対象部位をナプキン1から対象サンプルとして切り出し、上述の測定方法で対象サンプル単位面積当たりの質量(g/m)を測定し、上述の測定方法で対象サンプルの厚さ(m)を測定して、対象サンプル単位面積当たりの質量を対象サンプルの厚さで除することで算出することができる(g/m)。 The thicknesses of the front side portion, the central portion, and the rear side portion of the absorbent body 10, the mass of the fiber per unit area, and the density of the liquid absorbent fiber (also referred to as “fiber density”) can be measured by a known method. it can. For example, for each thickness, a dial thickness gauge ID-C1012C manufactured by Mitutoyo Corporation or equivalent is used, and the area of the contactor is set to 20 cm 2 , the contact pressure is set to 3 gf/cm 2 , and the target portion is applied. The measurement may be performed by pressing, or the visual comparison may be performed, or the comparison may be performed using an image obtained by photographing a cross section of the napkin 1 cut in the longitudinal direction. In addition, the mass of the fiber per unit area is obtained by, for example, cutting out a target portion from the napkin 1 as a target sample, and measuring the mass of the target sample with a direct balance (for example, an electronic balance HF-300 manufactured by Kenseiki Co., Ltd.). Alternatively, the area of the target sample may be measured and the mass per unit area may be calculated. The density of the fiber is obtained by, for example, cutting out a target portion from the napkin 1 as a target sample, measuring the mass per unit area of the target sample (g/m 2 ) by the above-mentioned measurement method, and measuring the thickness of the target sample by the above-mentioned measurement method. It can be calculated by measuring (m) and dividing the mass per unit area of the target sample by the thickness of the target sample (g/m 3 ).

さらに、吸収体10の非肌側面には、幅方向の中央領域に、長手方向に沿った線状の凹部15が形成されている。凹部15は、着用時に少なくとも股間部に位置する股間部位を含む、吸収体10の長手方向の全長に亘って略直線状に設けられている。なお、「股間部位」とは、着用者がナプキン1を使用した際に股間部に位置する領域であり、具体的には、ナプキン1の長手方向においてウイング粘着部40wが形成されている領域をいう。凹部15は、着用時に厚さ方向の肌側に突出して折れ曲がるように誘導する。凹部15の詳細は、後述する。 Further, on the non-skin side surface of the absorbent body 10, a linear concave portion 15 is formed along the longitudinal direction in the central region in the width direction. The recessed portion 15 is provided in a substantially linear shape over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent body 10 including at least the crotch portion located at the crotch portion when worn. The "groin region" is a region located in the crotch region when the wearer uses the napkin 1, and specifically, a region where the wing adhesive portion 40w is formed in the longitudinal direction of the napkin 1. Say. The recessed portion 15 guides the wearer to protrude and bend toward the skin side in the thickness direction when worn. Details of the recess 15 will be described later.

トップシート20は、ナプキン1の使用時において着用者の肌と当接する部材であり、経血等の液体を厚さ方向の肌側から非肌側に透過させ、吸収体10に移動させる。トップシート20は、エアスルー不織布等の適宜な不織布の液透過性の柔軟なシートが用いられる。 The top sheet 20 is a member that comes into contact with the skin of the wearer when the napkin 1 is used, and allows liquid such as menstrual blood to permeate from the skin side to the non-skin side in the thickness direction and move to the absorber 10. As the top sheet 20, a liquid-permeable flexible sheet of an appropriate nonwoven fabric such as an air-through nonwoven fabric is used.

図1に示すように、トップシート20の肌側面には、肌側から複数の圧搾部(線状圧搾部ELと、本体点状圧搾部ED20)が形成されており、これにより、トップシート20と吸収体10とが一緒に厚さ方向に圧搾されて接合一体化されている。線状圧搾部ELは、吸収体10の外周縁部に沿って複数連なって形成されていて、全体として長手方向に長い略環状をなしている。線状圧搾部ELは、長手方向の中央部に設けられ、長手方向に沿った形状の一対の線状圧搾部ELcと、吸収体10の前側に設けられ、ナプキン1の前側の端部の外形に沿った形状の線状圧搾部ELfと、吸収体10の後側に設けられ、ナプキン1の後側の端部の外形に沿った形状の線状圧搾部ELbと、線状圧搾部ELcと線状圧搾部ELbとの間に設けられ、長手方向に沿った形状の一対の線状圧搾部ELmとが設けられている。一方、本体点状圧搾部ED20は略円形で、線状圧搾部ELがトップシート20上に区画する略閉じた領域内に離散的に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, on the skin side surface of the top sheet 20, a plurality of compressed portions (a linear compressed portion EL and a main body point-shaped compressed portion ED20) are formed from the skin side, whereby the top sheet 20. And the absorber 10 are squeezed together in the thickness direction to be joined and integrated. A plurality of linear compression parts EL are formed continuously along the outer peripheral edge of the absorbent body 10, and have a substantially annular shape that is long in the longitudinal direction as a whole. The linear squeezing section EL is provided in the central portion in the longitudinal direction, is provided with a pair of linear squeezing sections ELc along the longitudinal direction, and is provided on the front side of the absorbent body 10, and the outer shape of the front end of the napkin 1 is provided. A linear compression part ELf having a shape along the line, a linear compression part ELb provided on the rear side of the absorber 10 and having a shape along the outer shape of the rear end of the napkin 1, and a linear compression part ELc. A pair of linear compression parts ELm, which are provided between the linear compression parts ELb and have a shape along the longitudinal direction, are provided. On the other hand, the main body point-like compressed portion ED20 has a substantially circular shape, and the linear compressed portions EL are discretely formed in a substantially closed region that divides the top sheet 20.

バックシート30は、ナプキン1の使用時においてトップシート20を透過して吸収体10によって吸収された液体が下着等の着衣側(非肌側)に染み出すことを抑制する。バックシート30は、ポリエチレン(PE)等の適宜な樹脂フィルムの液不透過性の柔軟なシートが用いられる。 The backsheet 30 suppresses the liquid permeating the topsheet 20 and absorbed by the absorber 10 when the napkin 1 is used, from seeping out to the clothing side (non-skin side) such as underwear. As the back sheet 30, a liquid impermeable flexible sheet of an appropriate resin film such as polyethylene (PE) is used.

図2に示すように、バックシート30の非肌面側には、ナプキン1の使用時にナプキン1を下着等に貼付して固定するための接着部(ウイング接着部40w、本体接着部40c)が設けられている。ウイング接着部40wは、ウイング部30wの非肌面側に略矩形状に形成される一対の接着部である。本体接着部40cは、1対のウイング接着部40wの幅方向の間の部分に、バックシート30と吸収体10とが重複する部分で長手方向に沿った複数の帯状の領域に適宜な接着剤HMAを塗布することにより形成されている。ナプキン1を使用する際は、本体接着部30cを下着の股下部(クロッチ部)内側に貼付した状態で下着ごとナプキン1を装着することで、着用者の身体に対して吸収体10の位置がずれないようにする。同様に、ウイング接着部40wは、ウイング部30wの領域に、略矩形形状の領域に適宜な接着剤HMAを塗布して形成している。ナプキン1を使用する際は、ウイング部30w(20w)を非肌側に折り曲げて、ウイング接着部40wを下着の股下部の外側に貼付するようにしてナプキン1が固定され、使用時の位置ずれ等を抑制する。 As shown in FIG. 2, on the non-skin surface side of the backsheet 30, there are adhesive portions (wing adhesive portion 40w, main body adhesive portion 40c) for attaching and fixing the napkin 1 to underwear when the napkin 1 is used. It is provided. The wing adhesive portion 40w is a pair of adhesive portions formed in a substantially rectangular shape on the non-skin surface side of the wing portion 30w. The main body adhesive portion 40c is a suitable adhesive in a portion between the width direction of the pair of wing adhesive portions 40w and in a plurality of strip-shaped regions along the longitudinal direction where the back sheet 30 and the absorbent body 10 overlap. It is formed by applying HMA. When using the napkin 1, by attaching the napkin 1 together with the underwear in a state where the main body adhesive portion 30c is attached to the inside of the crotch part (crotch portion) of the underwear, the position of the absorber 10 with respect to the wearer's body is improved. Do not shift. Similarly, the wing adhesive portion 40w is formed by applying an appropriate adhesive HMA to a substantially rectangular area in the area of the wing portion 30w. When using the napkin 1, the wing portion 30w (20w) is bent to the non-skin side, and the wing adhesive portion 40w is attached to the outside of the crotch of the underwear so that the napkin 1 is fixed, and the position shift during use occurs. And so on.

<点状圧搾部ED10、ED20、及び凹部15の形成について>
続いて、点状圧搾部ED10、ED20及び凹部15の形成について説明する。吸収体点状圧搾部ED10及び本体点状圧搾部ED20は、肌側又は非肌側から厚さ方向に圧搾することによって設けられており、少なくとも肌側又は非肌側が凹んでいる。凹部15は、長手方向に沿った線状の圧搾部であり、吸収体10(ナプキン1)の幅方向の中心線X−Xを含む中央領域に設けられており、略矩形状で、所定の面積を有する。また、凹部15は、吸収体10の非肌面側から厚さ方向に圧搾して設けられた非肌側面が凹んだ線状の凹部である。
<Regarding the formation of the dot-shaped compressed parts ED10 and ED20 and the recessed part 15>
Subsequently, the formation of the dot-shaped compressed portions ED10 and ED20 and the recessed portion 15 will be described. The absorber point-like compressed portion ED10 and the main body point-like compressed portion ED20 are provided by compressing from the skin side or the non-skin side in the thickness direction, and at least the skin side or the non-skin side is recessed. The recessed portion 15 is a linear squeezed portion along the longitudinal direction, is provided in a central region including the center line XX in the width direction of the absorbent body 10 (napkin 1), has a substantially rectangular shape, and has a predetermined shape. Have an area. Moreover, the recessed portion 15 is a linear recessed portion provided by being squeezed in the thickness direction from the non-skin surface side of the absorber 10 and having a recessed non-skin side surface.

図5A〜図5Dは、点状圧搾部ED10、ED20、及び凹部15の形成について説明した図である。図5Aは、図1中のB−B矢視で示す部分において、加工前の吸収体10に吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成した概略断面図である。図5Bは、図5Aの吸収体10に凹部15を形成した概略断面図である。図5Cは、図5Bの吸収体10にトップシート20を積層した概略断面図である。図5Dは、図5Cのナプキン1に本体点状圧搾部ED20を形成した概略断面図である。なお、図5Aにおける吸収体10は、図1中のB−B矢視で示す部分の吸収体10であって、点状圧搾部ED10、ED20及び凹部15を形成する前の加工前の吸収体10に吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成した状態を示しており、図5Bは、図5Aの吸収体10に凹部15を形成した加工途中の状態を示しており、図5Dは、吸収体10に点状圧搾部ED10、ED20及び凹部15を形成した加工後の吸収体10を示しており、便宜上、吸収体10として示している。また、図5A、図5B、図5C中のy−y線は厚さ方向における吸収体10の中心線であり、図5D中のY−Yは、厚さ方向におけるナプキン1の中心線である。なお、中心線Y−Yは、ナプキン1の厚さ方向における中心線であり、後述の吸収体10の外側領域Lの厚さ方向における中心線でもある。 FIG. 5A to FIG. 5D are views for explaining formation of the point-like compressed parts ED10, ED20 and the recessed part 15. FIG. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the absorbent body point-like squeezed portion ED10 is formed on the unprocessed absorbent body 10 in the portion indicated by the arrow BB in FIG. 1. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the recess 15 is formed in the absorber 10 of FIG. 5A. FIG. 5C is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the top sheet 20 is laminated on the absorber 10 of FIG. 5B. FIG. 5D is a schematic sectional view of the napkin 1 of FIG. 5C in which the main body point-like compressed portion ED20 is formed. In addition, the absorber 10 in FIG. 5A is the absorber 10 in the portion shown by the arrow BB in FIG. 1, and is the absorber before processing before forming the point-like compressed portions ED10, ED20 and the recessed portion 15. 10 shows a state in which the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed, FIG. 5B shows a state in the middle of processing in which the recess 15 is formed in the absorber 10 in FIG. 5A, and FIG. 5D shows the absorber 10 The processed absorbent body 10 in which the point-like compressed portions ED10 and ED20 and the concave portion 15 are formed is shown in FIG. Moreover, the yy line in FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C is the center line of the absorber 10 in the thickness direction, and YY in FIG. 5D is the center line of the napkin 1 in the thickness direction. .. The center line Y-Y is a center line in the thickness direction of the napkin 1 and also a center line in the thickness direction of the outer region L of the absorber 10 described later.

まず、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成する。加工前の吸収体10は、その全域に亘って厚みt10を有しており、吸収体10の肌側の面は肌側面10t、非肌側の面は非肌側面10bである。複数の突部を有する凸ローラー(不図示)と、表面が平らなアンビルローラー(不図示)との間のロール間隙に、加工前の吸収体10を通して、吸収体10の非肌側から圧搾加工を行うことにより吸収体点状圧搾部ED10が形成される。 First, the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed. The absorbent body 10 before processing has a thickness t10 over the entire area, and the skin side surface of the absorbent body 10 is the skin side surface 10t and the non-skin side surface is the non-skin side surface 10b. The absorbent body 10 before processing is passed through a roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface, and is pressed from the non-skin side of the absorbent body 10. By performing the above, the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed.

図5Aに示すように、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10が形成された部分は、肌側及び非肌側のそれぞれから凹んでおり、吸収体10の厚さ方向における略中央部に位置する。また、圧搾加工によって、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10の吸収体10の厚みは、厚みt10より小さくなり、繊維が圧し潰されて、t10の厚みを有する部分より繊維密度が高くなっている。 As shown in FIG. 5A, the portion where the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed is recessed from the skin side and the non-skin side, respectively, and is located at a substantially central portion in the thickness direction of the absorber 10. Further, by the compression processing, the thickness of the absorbent body 10 of the absorbent body point-like compressed portion ED10 becomes smaller than the thickness t10, the fibers are crushed and crushed, and the fiber density becomes higher than the portion having the thickness of t10.

続いて、凹部15を形成する。凹部15は、吸収体10の幅方向における中央領域に圧搾加工を加えることで形成される(図5B)。具体的には、搬送方向に沿って駆動回転する上ロール51uと下ロール51dを有する一対のロール部50を用いて形成する。 Then, the recess 15 is formed. The recessed portion 15 is formed by applying compression processing to the central region of the absorbent body 10 in the width direction (FIG. 5B). Specifically, it is formed by using a pair of roll portions 50 having an upper roll 51u and a lower roll 51d that are driven and rotated along the transport direction.

図6は、一対のロール部50の概略拡大図である。吸収体10は長手方向が搬送方向を向いた状態で搬送され、搬送方向と直交する方向を「CD方向」と定義した場合に、吸収体10の幅方向は、基本的にCD方向を向いている。 FIG. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of the pair of roll portions 50. When the absorbent body 10 is transported with the longitudinal direction facing the transport direction, and the direction orthogonal to the transport direction is defined as the “CD direction”, the width direction of the absorbent body 10 is basically oriented in the CD direction. There is.

上ロール51uには、回転方向の全周に亘って連続して環状に突出したリブ部51rが設けられており、リブ部51rの回転方向と直交する断面の形状は、上ロール51uの回転半径方向の外側に向かうにつれてリブ幅が狭くなり、先端にはCD方向に平行な頂面51rtを備える略等脚台形状を有している。形成された凹部15のうち、頂面51rtが当接した部分の少なくとも一部が、後述する最深部15mとなる。頂面51rtのCD方向(幅方向)の長さは、0.5mm〜3.0mmであることが好ましく、本実施形態においては、1.0mmである。また、下ロール51dには、外周面にリブ部51rに対向する位置に、リブ部51rを挿入することができる溝部51mが回転方向の全周に亘って連続して環状に設けられており、溝部51mの回転方向と直交する断面の形状も、下ロール51dの回転半径方向の内側に向かうにつれて溝幅が狭くなりCD方向に平行な底面51mbを備える略等脚台形状を有している。 The upper roll 51u is provided with a rib portion 51r that continuously protrudes in an annular shape over the entire circumference in the rotation direction, and the shape of the cross section orthogonal to the rotation direction of the rib portion 51r has a rotation radius of the upper roll 51u. The rib width becomes narrower toward the outside in the direction, and the tip has a substantially isosceles trapezoidal shape with a top surface 51rt parallel to the CD direction. At least a part of the formed recess 15 with which the top surface 51rt abuts becomes the deepest part 15m described later. The length of the top surface 51rt in the CD direction (width direction) is preferably 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm, and is 1.0 mm in this embodiment. Further, the lower roll 51d is provided with a groove portion 51m, which can be inserted into the rib portion 51r, on the outer peripheral surface at a position facing the rib portion 51r in a continuous annular shape over the entire circumference in the rotation direction, The shape of the cross section of the groove portion 51m which is orthogonal to the rotation direction also has a substantially isosceles trapezoidal shape having a bottom surface 51mb parallel to the CD direction in which the groove width becomes narrower toward the inner side in the rotation radius direction of the lower roll 51d.

凹部15は、リブ部51rを溝部51mに押し込んで、頂面51rtが接触した部分の吸収体10の厚みが最も薄くなるように圧搾加工を行うことで形成される。具体的には、上下ロール51u、51dの間を搬送方向に沿って、吸収体10の非肌側面10bを上ロール51u、吸収体10の肌側面10tを下ロール51d側とした状態で、吸収体10を通過させて、図6に示すように、加工前の吸収体10の肌側面10tよりも肌側に位置する部分まで、リブ部51rを溝部51mに押し込むことで形成される。また、下ロール51dの外周面と溝部51mとの境部分と当接する吸収体10の部分Pに、後述の肌側凹部Pが形成される。 The recessed portion 15 is formed by pressing the rib portion 51r into the groove portion 51m and performing compression processing so that the thickness of the absorber 10 at the portion in contact with the top surface 51rt is the thinnest. Specifically, absorption is performed with the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorber 10 being the upper roll 51u and the skin side surface 10t of the absorber 10 being the lower roll 51d side along the conveyance direction between the upper and lower rolls 51u, 51d. It is formed by passing the body 10 and pushing the rib portion 51r into the groove portion 51m up to a portion located on the skin side of the skin side surface 10t of the absorbent body 10 before processing, as shown in FIG. Further, a skin-side concave portion P described later is formed in a portion P 0 of the absorber 10 that comes into contact with a boundary portion between the outer peripheral surface of the lower roll 51d and the groove portion 51m.

このとき、凹部15のうち、頂面51rtと当接して吸収体10の厚みが最も薄くなった部分の繊維密度が高くなる。凹部15は、アンビルロールを用いて形成した点状圧搾部ED10、ED20とは異なり、リブ部51rを溝部51mに押し込むことによって形成しているため、点状圧搾部ED10、ED20よりも押し固めた加工を施している。 At this time, the fiber density of the portion of the recess 15 where the absorber 10 comes into contact with the top surface 51rt and the thickness of the absorbent body 10 becomes the smallest becomes high. Unlike the point-like squeezed portions ED10 and ED20 formed by using the anvil roll, the recessed portion 15 is formed by pushing the rib portion 51r into the groove portion 51m, and thus is pressed and solidified more than the point-like squeezed portions ED10 and ED20. Has been processed.

続いて、図5Cに示すように吸収体10の肌側から、予め接着剤HMAを塗布したトップシート20を積層し、固着する。 Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 5C, the top sheet 20 to which the adhesive HMA is applied in advance is laminated and fixed from the skin side of the absorber 10.

トップシート20を積層した後、本体点状圧搾部ED20を形成する。トップシート20の上からトップシート20と吸収体10を厚さ方向に一緒に圧搾して本体点状圧搾部EDが形成される。本体点状圧搾部ED20は、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10と同様に、複数の突部を有する凸ローラー(不図示)と、表面が平らなアンビルローラー(不図示)との間のロール間隙にトップシート20を載置した吸収体10を通して、肌側から圧搾加工を行うことで形成される(図5D)。 After stacking the top sheets 20, the main body point-like compressed portion ED20 is formed. The top sheet 20 and the absorber 10 are squeezed together in the thickness direction from above the top sheet 20 to form a body point-like squeezed portion ED. The main body point-like squeezing section ED20 is similar to the absorber point-like squeezing section ED10 in the roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface. It is formed by performing compression processing from the skin side through the absorber 10 on which the top sheet 20 is placed (FIG. 5D).

本体点状圧搾部ED20の形成後、線状圧搾部ELを形成する。線状圧搾部ELは、線状圧搾部ELに対応した配置パターンの複数の突部を有する凸ローラー(不図示)と、表面が平らなアンビルローラー(不図示)との間のロール間隙に、吸収体10を通して、肌側から圧搾加工を行うことにより、線状圧搾部ELが形成される。 After forming the main body point-like compressed portion ED20, the linear compressed portion EL is formed. The linear pressing unit EL has a roll gap between a convex roller (not shown) having a plurality of protrusions having an arrangement pattern corresponding to the linear pressing unit EL and an anvil roller (not shown) having a flat surface. By performing compression processing from the skin side through the absorber 10, the linear compression part EL is formed.

その後、バックシート30を吸収体10の非肌側から積層して固着する。このとき、予めバックシート30の略全面に所定の塗布パターンで接着剤HMAを塗布しておき、吸収体10の非肌面側から、一定の圧力を加えてバックシート30を積層する。 Then, the back sheet 30 is laminated and fixed from the non-skin side of the absorber 10. At this time, the adhesive HMA is applied in advance on substantially the entire surface of the back sheet 30 in a predetermined application pattern, and a constant pressure is applied from the non-skin surface side of the absorbent body 10 to stack the back sheet 30.

なお、本実施形態においては、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10の形成、凹部15の形成、トップシート20の積層、本体点状圧搾部ED20の形成、線状圧搾部ELの形成の順で形成したが、これに限られない。まず、凹部15を形成し、吸収体点状圧搾部ED10を形成してもよい。また、トップシート20を吸収体10に積層してから、凹部15を形成してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10 is formed, the concave portion 15 is formed, the topsheet 20 is stacked, the main body point-like compressed portion ED20 is formed, and the linear compressed portion EL is formed in this order. However, it is not limited to this. First, the concave portion 15 may be formed to form the absorber point-like compressed portion ED10. Further, the recess 15 may be formed after the top sheet 20 is laminated on the absorber 10.

<ナプキン1の使用時について>
以下、ナプキン1の使用時の態様について説明する。図7は、ナプキン1の使用態様について説明する図である。着用者がナプキン1を装着する際には、まず、図7の状態Aで表されるように、平らな状態のナプキン1を下着の股下部(クロッチ部)に固定する。このとき、吸収体10の幅方向の長さは70mmであり、ウイング部30w(20w)を非肌側に折り曲げて、ウイング接着部40wを下着の股下部外側に貼付してナプキン1が固定すると、ナプキン1の幅方向の長さは、吸収体10の幅方向の長さと同程度となる。一般的に、着用者の股間幅は約30mmであるため、この状態Aのナプキン1(吸収体10)の幅方向の長さの方が長い状態となっている。通常、吸収体10の幅方向の長さが長いほど、より多くの排泄物を吸収することができるが、吸収体10の幅方向の長さが長すぎると、着用者の股下の幅よりも大きくなるため、着用者に違和感を与えたり、想定外の部分で折れ曲がってしまったりして、排泄物が漏れてしまう恐れがある。そのため、後述のように、着用者の身体に応じて変形させることを考慮して、吸収体10の長さを70mm程度とすることが適切である。
<When using Napkin 1>
Hereinafter, a mode of using the napkin 1 will be described. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a usage mode of the napkin 1. When the wearer wears the napkin 1, first, as shown in the state A of FIG. 7, the napkin 1 in a flat state is fixed to the crotch part of the undergarment. At this time, the length of the absorbent body 10 in the width direction is 70 mm, and when the wing portion 30w (20w) is bent to the non-skin side and the wing adhesive portion 40w is attached to the outer side of the crotch of the underwear, the napkin 1 is fixed. The width of the napkin 1 in the width direction is approximately the same as the length of the absorbent body 10 in the width direction. Generally, since the crotch width of the wearer is about 30 mm, the length of the napkin 1 (absorbent body 10) in the state A in the width direction is longer. Generally, the longer the width of the absorbent body 10 is, the more excrement can be absorbed. However, when the length of the absorbent body 10 in the width direction is too long, the width of the inseam of the wearer is smaller than that of the wearer. Since the size becomes large, the wearer may feel uncomfortable or the product may be bent at an unexpected portion, and excrement may leak. Therefore, as described later, it is appropriate to set the length of the absorber 10 to about 70 mm in consideration of the deformation according to the wearer's body.

続いて、下着を着用者の股間201K側に引き上げる動作を行う。このとき、図7の状態Bに表すようにナプキン1は、吸収体10の凹部15に沿って肌側に突出するように折れ曲がる。そして、ナプキン1が着用者の股間201Kに着用された状態では、図7の状態Cに表すように、凹部15に誘導されて肌側に突出した部分(図8A等における肌側部位H)が、膣口等の排泄口201Heが存在する隙間に接しやすくなる。これにより、着用者に良好なフィット性を感じさせやすくなると共に、経血等の排泄液を漏れなく吸収体10に吸収させ易くすることができる。また、着用者の身体の形状に応じて変形するため、着用者の股幅よりも長い幅を有する吸収体10(ナプキン1)が着用者の身体に適したサイズとなり、排泄物の吸収量を確保しつつ、ナプキン1を着用者の身体にフィットさせることができる。 Then, the operation of pulling up the underwear to the wearer's crotch 201K side is performed. At this time, as shown in the state B of FIG. 7, the napkin 1 is bent along the concave portion 15 of the absorbent body 10 so as to project to the skin side. Then, in the state where the napkin 1 is worn on the wearer's crotch 201K, as shown in the state C of FIG. 7, the portion that is guided to the concave portion 15 and protrudes to the skin side (skin side portion H in FIG. 8A and the like) is , It becomes easy to come into contact with the gap where the excretion opening 201He such as the vaginal opening exists. This makes it easier for the wearer to feel a good fit and also allows the absorbent body 10 to easily absorb the excreted liquid such as menstrual blood. Further, since the shape of the body of the wearer is deformed, the absorbent body 10 (napkin 1) having a width longer than the crotch width of the wearer becomes a size suitable for the body of the wearer, and absorbs the amount of excrement. The napkin 1 can be fitted to the wearer's body while ensuring.

<凹部15の構成及び作用について>
まず、股間部位における凹部15について説明する。図8Aは、図5Dにおける凹部15の概略断面図である。図9Aは、使用前のナプキン1の凹部15を説明する図、図9Bは、着用状態のナプキン1の凹部15を説明する図である。以下の説明における各部分の長さや深さは、周知の方法で測定することができる。例えば、ナプキン1を幅方向に切った断面を撮影した画像を用いて測定することができる。
<Regarding Configuration and Operation of Recess 15>
First, the recess 15 in the crotch portion will be described. FIG. 8A is a schematic sectional view of the recess 15 in FIG. 5D. FIG. 9A is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 before use, and FIG. 9B is a diagram illustrating the recess 15 of the napkin 1 in a worn state. The length and depth of each part in the following description can be measured by a known method. For example, the napkin 1 can be measured using an image of a cross section taken in the width direction.

凹部15は、圧搾によって形成された溝であり、使用前のナプキン1の状態において、吸収体10の非肌側面10bの、幅方向の一方側において肌側に湾曲し始めた部分から、他方側において肌側に湾曲し終えた部分までをいう。凹部15の幅方向の長さ15wは、1.5mm〜3.5mmが好ましく、本実施形態においては、長さ15wは約2.4mmである。この15wが長いほど、吸収体10がより折れ曲がりやすくなるが、凹部15は圧搾によって形成されているため、繊維を押し潰して硬くなる恐れがあり、長さ15wを長くするほど、排泄物等の液体を保持する容量が減少してしまう。そのため、肌側へ突出するように折り曲げるための折り曲げやすさと、排泄物を吸収する吸収体10の液体吸収領域の確保を考慮して、凹部15の幅方向の長さ15wを2.0mm〜3.0mmとすることが好ましい。 The recessed portion 15 is a groove formed by squeezing, and in the state of the napkin 1 before use, from the portion of the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorbent body 10 that begins to curve to the skin side on one side in the width direction, to the other side. In the area up to the part that has finished bending to the skin side. The width 15w of the recess 15 in the width direction is preferably 1.5 mm to 3.5 mm, and in the present embodiment, the length 15w is about 2.4 mm. The longer this 15w, the more easily the absorbent body 10 bends, but since the concave portion 15 is formed by squeezing, there is a risk that the fibers will be crushed and hardened. The liquid holding capacity is reduced. Therefore, the width 15w of the recess 15 in the width direction is set to 2.0 mm to 3 in consideration of easiness of bending so as to project to the skin side and securing of the liquid absorbing region of the absorbent body 10 that absorbs excrement. It is preferably set to 0.0 mm.

吸収体10のうち、厚さ方向において、凹部15に肌側から隣接する部位を肌側部位Hといい、幅方向において、凹部15と重なる部分(図8Aにおける濃い砂地模様の領域)である。また、幅方向において肌側部位Hに外側から隣接する部位を外側部位Lといい、各点状圧搾部ED10、20や凹部15が形成されていない吸収体10の厚みt10を有する部分であり、外側部位Lの肌側面10t、非肌側面10bは、加工前の吸収体10の肌側面10t、非肌側面10bとほぼ同じ位置である。本実施形態において、厚みt10は、約1.3mmである。 A portion of the absorbent body 10 that is adjacent to the recess 15 from the skin side in the thickness direction is referred to as a skin-side portion H, and is a portion that overlaps the recess 15 in the width direction (a dark sandy pattern area in FIG. 8A). In addition, a portion adjacent to the skin-side portion H from the outside in the width direction is referred to as an outer portion L, which is a portion having a thickness t10 of the absorber 10 in which the point-like compressed portions ED10, 20 and the recess 15 are not formed, The skin side surface 10t and the non-skin side surface 10b of the outer portion L are substantially the same positions as the skin side surface 10t and the non-skin side surface 10b of the absorbent body 10 before processing. In this embodiment, the thickness t10 is about 1.3 mm.

このとき、肌側部位Hの繊維密度は、外側部位Lの繊維密度より高い。一般的に繊維密度が高いほど毛管作用によって、より速く液体を吸収することが知られている。そのため、着用状態において(図7の状態C)、肌側に隆起するように折れ曲がると、排泄口に当接する肌側部位Hの繊維密度が高いことで、より速く排泄物を吸収することができる。肌側部位Hのうち、凹部15の最も深い部分である最深部15mに肌側から隣接する領域であり、幅方向において最深部15mと重なる領域を高密度領域DHという。最深部15mは、幅方向に所定の長さ(例えば、約0.8mm)を有するため(図8AにおけるW)、高密度領域DHは、長手方向だけでなく、幅方向に沿った平面領域を有している。 At this time, the fiber density of the skin side portion H is higher than the fiber density of the outer side portion L. It is generally known that the higher the fiber density, the faster the liquid absorption by capillary action. Therefore, in the worn state (state C in FIG. 7), when bent so as to bulge to the skin side, the fiber density of the skin side portion H that abuts on the excretion opening is high, and thus excrement can be absorbed faster. .. A region of the skin-side portion H that is adjacent to the deepest portion 15m that is the deepest portion of the recess 15 from the skin side and that overlaps the deepest portion 15m in the width direction is called a high-density region DH. Since the deepest part 15m has a predetermined length (for example, about 0.8 mm) in the width direction (W in FIG. 8A), the high-density region DH includes not only the longitudinal direction but also the planar region along the width direction. Have

高密度領域DHの厚さ方向の中央Hcは、幅方向において外側部位Lと重なる位置における吸収体10の厚さ方向の中央Lcよりも肌側に位置している。本実施形態において、中央Lcは、加工前の吸収体10の厚さ方向の中央y−yとほぼ同じ位置である。これによって、着用時において、着用者の股(脚)によって幅方向に力が加えられた場合でも、非肌側へ突出する変形よりも肌側へ突出するように折れ曲がることを誘導することができ、より着用者の排泄口に近い位置で排泄物を吸収することができる。 The center Hc in the thickness direction of the high-density region DH is located on the skin side of the center Lc in the thickness direction of the absorber 10 at the position overlapping the outer portion L in the width direction. In the present embodiment, the center Lc is substantially the same position as the center yy in the thickness direction of the absorbent body 10 before processing. As a result, at the time of wearing, even when a force is applied in the width direction by the wearer's crotch (leg), it is possible to induce bending so as to project to the skin side rather than deformation to project to the non-skin side. , The excrement can be absorbed at a position closer to the excretory mouth of the wearer.

股間部位における最深部15mの深さ、つまり、股間部位の外側部位Lの非肌側面10b(加工前の吸収体10)から最深部15mまでの厚さ方向の距離L2は、最深部15mから肌側部位H(高密度領域DH)の肌側面10tまでの厚さ方向の距離L1より長い(L2>L1)。本実施形態においては、最深部15mの深さL2を約0.8mmとし、最深部15mから肌側部位Hの肌側面10tまでの厚さ方向の距離L1を約0.5mmとして、圧縮加工により高密度領域DHの繊維密度を高くしている。 The depth of the deepest portion 15m in the crotch portion, that is, the distance L2 in the thickness direction from the non-skin side surface 10b (the absorbent body 10 before processing) of the outer portion L of the crotch portion to the deepest portion 15m is the depth 15m from the skin. It is longer than the distance L1 in the thickness direction of the side portion H (high-density region DH) to the skin side surface 10t (L2>L1). In the present embodiment, the depth L2 of the deepest portion 15m is set to about 0.8 mm, the distance L1 in the thickness direction from the deepest portion 15m to the skin side surface 10t of the skin side portion H is set to about 0.5 mm, and compression processing is performed. The fiber density in the high density region DH is increased.

ナプキン1の凹部15は長手方向の全長に亘って形成されている。図10Aは、股間部位における凹部15の概略断面図である。図10Bは、後側部における凹部15の概略断面図である。なお、図10Aにおける凹部15は、図1中のA−A矢視で示す部分の拡大断面図であり、図10Bにおける凹部15は、図1中のD−D矢視で示す部分の拡大断面図である。図1中のD−D矢視で示す部分は、ナプキン1の長手方向における後側の端部の凹部15を示している。凹部15は、長手方向の全長に亘って高密度領域DHを有しているが、図10A及び図10Bにおいて、便宜上、高密度領域DHは省略している。また、以下、ナプキン1の長手方向における一端部の凹部15として、後側の端部における凹部15について説明するが、長手方向における他端部としての前側の端部における凹部15についても同様である。また、ナプキン1の後側の端部における凹部15は、吸収体10の後側の端部における凹部15である。 The recess 15 of the napkin 1 is formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. FIG. 10A is a schematic sectional view of the recess 15 in the crotch region. FIG. 10B is a schematic sectional view of the recess 15 on the rear side. It should be noted that the recess 15 in FIG. 10A is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion indicated by the arrow AA in FIG. 1, and the recess 15 in FIG. 10B is the enlarged cross-section of the portion indicated by the arrow D-D in FIG. It is a figure. The portion shown by the arrow D-D in FIG. 1 shows the recess 15 at the rear end of the napkin 1 in the longitudinal direction. Although the recess 15 has a high-density region DH over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, the high-density region DH is omitted in FIGS. 10A and 10B for convenience. Further, hereinafter, the recess 15 at the rear end will be described as the recess 15 at one end in the longitudinal direction of the napkin 1, but the same applies to the recess 15 at the front end as the other end in the longitudinal direction. .. The recess 15 at the rear end of the napkin 1 is the recess 15 at the rear end of the absorbent body 10.

凹部15は、回転方向の全周に亘って連続して突出したリブ部51rを有する上ロール51uと、回転方向の全周に亘って連続して環状に設けられた溝部51mを有する下ロール51dとの間に加工前の吸収体10を通して圧搾加工を施すことで形成されている。このとき、吸収体10の股間部位を含む長手方向における中央部は、後側の端部を含む後側部より吸収体10の厚みが大きいため(t10>tb10)、股間部位における肌側部位Hが後側の端部における肌側部位Hよりも強く圧搾されて、股間部位における肌側部位Hの繊維密度が、後側の端部における繊維密度よりも高くなっている。同様に、股間部位における高密度領域DHの繊維密度は、後側の端部における高密度領域DHの繊維密度より高い。 The concave portion 15 has an upper roll 51u having a rib portion 51r that continuously projects over the entire circumference in the rotation direction, and a lower roll 51d having a groove portion 51m continuously provided in an annular shape over the entire circumference in the rotation direction. It is formed by pressing the absorbent body 10 before processing between the and. At this time, since the thickness of the absorbent body 10 in the central portion in the longitudinal direction including the crotch portion of the absorbent body 10 is larger than that of the rear side portion including the rear end portion (t10>tb10), the skin side portion H in the crotch portion Is squeezed more strongly than the skin side portion H at the rear end portion, and the fiber density of the skin side portion H at the crotch portion is higher than the fiber density at the rear end portion. Similarly, the fiber density of the high-density region DH in the crotch portion is higher than the fiber density of the high-density region DH in the rear end portion.

股下部位における肌側部位H及び後側の端部における肌側部位Hの繊維密度は、必ずしも一定ではない。ナプキン1は、各肌側部位Hにおいて、高密度領域DHが最も繊維密度が高く、外側部位Lに隣接する部分の繊維密度は低くなっている。また、凹部15の形成時に各ロール51u、51dとの接触度合いに応じても肌側部位Hにおける繊維密度は部分的に異なる場合がある。そのため、肌側部位Hの繊維密度が一定でない場合には、「肌側部位Hの繊維密度」は、肌側部位Hの全体における平均繊維密度を意味する。そして、股下部位の肌側部位H全体における平均繊維密度と、後側の端部の肌側部位H全体における平均繊維密度とを比較する。具体的には、上述の方法と同様に、周知の方法で測定して比較することができる。例えば、股下部位と後側の端部の各肌側部位H(幅方向の長さ15wの範囲)を、長手方向の所定の長さ(10mm)のサンプルとしてナプキン1からそれぞれ切り出し、各サンプルの質量を直示天秤(例えば、研精工業株式会社製 電子天秤HF−300)で測定し、ナプキン1を幅方向に切った断面を撮影した画像を用いて各肌側部位Hの面積を算出し、各サンプルの質量を、各肌側部位Hの面積とサンプルとして切り出した所定の長さ(10mm)の積で除することで、各肌側部位Hの繊維密度を算出し、比較することができる。 The fiber densities of the skin side part H in the crotch part and the skin side part H in the rear end part are not always constant. The napkin 1 has the highest fiber density in the high-density region DH in each skin-side part H, and the fiber density in the part adjacent to the outer part L is low. Further, the fiber density in the skin-side portion H may be partially different depending on the degree of contact with the rolls 51u and 51d when the recess 15 is formed. Therefore, when the fiber density of the skin side part H is not constant, the "fiber density of the skin side part H" means the average fiber density in the whole skin side part H. Then, the average fiber density in the entire skin-side portion H of the crotch portion is compared with the average fiber density in the entire skin-side portion H of the rear end portion. Specifically, similar to the above-mentioned method, it is possible to measure and compare by a known method. For example, the crotch region and each skin-side region H (the range of the width 15w in the width direction) at the rear end are cut out from the napkin 1 as a sample having a predetermined length (10 mm) in the longitudinal direction, and The mass was measured with a direct balance (for example, electronic balance HF-300 manufactured by Kensei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), and the area of each skin-side portion H was calculated using an image obtained by photographing a cross section of the napkin 1 cut in the width direction. By dividing the mass of each sample by the product of the area of each skin-side part H and a predetermined length (10 mm) cut out as a sample, the fiber density of each skin-side part H can be calculated and compared. it can.

なお、各肌側部位Hの繊維密度の比較については、大小関係さえ特定できればよく、各質量や各面積等を必ずしも算出する必要はない。例えば、ナプキン1においては、凹部15を形成する前(加工前)の吸収体10の密度は略均一であり、股下部の単位面積当たりの繊維の質量は、後側部の単位面積当たりの繊維の質量の約1.4倍である。そこで、上記と同様に股下部位と後側の端部の各サンプルをそれぞれナプキン1から切り出すと、股下部位におけるサンプルの質量は、後側の端部のサンプルの質量の約1.4倍となる。この場合の各サンプルの断面を撮影した画像で、股下部位におけるサンプルの面積と、後側の端部のサンプルの面積とを目視により比較して、股下部位におけるサンプルの面積が、後側の端部のサンプルの面積の1.4倍より明らかに小さい場合には、股下部位におけるサンプルの繊維密度の方が、後側の端部のサンプルの繊維密度より高いという結果を得ることができる。 Regarding the comparison of the fiber densities of the skin-side parts H, it is only necessary to specify the size relationship, and it is not necessary to calculate each mass, each area, and the like. For example, in the napkin 1, the density of the absorbent body 10 before forming the concave portions 15 (before processing) is substantially uniform, and the mass of the fibers per unit area of the crotch is the fibers per unit area of the rear side portion. Is about 1.4 times the mass of. Then, when each sample of the crotch region and the rear end is cut out from the napkin 1 in the same manner as described above, the mass of the sample at the crotch region is about 1.4 times the mass of the sample at the rear end. .. In the image of the cross section of each sample in this case, the area of the sample at the crotch region and the area of the sample at the rear end are visually compared, and the area of the sample at the crotch region is the rear end. It can be obtained that the fiber density of the sample at the crotch region is higher than the fiber density of the sample at the rear end when it is clearly smaller than 1.4 times the area of the sample at the rear part.

吸収体10の肌側部位Hの繊維密度が高いほど、肌側部位Hの剛性が高くなり、凹部15が起点となって吸収体10を折り曲げる変形をさせやすくなる。ナプキン1においては、着用者の股間部に位置する股間部位における肌側部位Hの繊維密度をより高くすることで、着用時に、着用者の股(脚)によって幅方向に力が加えられた場合に、股下部位における凹部15を起点として肌側に隆起するように吸収体10を折り曲げやすくなる。一方、後側部は、着用時には、股間部位ほど肌側に隆起させる変形をさせる必要性が少ないため、後側の端部における肌側部位Hの繊維密度を、股下部位の肌側部位Hの繊維密度より低くすることで、後側部は、着用時に、着用者の臀部の形状に沿うように吸収体10を緩やかに変形させることができる。このように、ナプキン1は、着用時に着用者の身体の形状に応じた変形することができ、吸収体10を着用者の排泄口にフィットさせて、排泄物をより速く吸収しつつ、着用者がナプキン1を着用している際の違和感をより軽減させることができる。 The higher the fiber density of the skin-side portion H of the absorbent body 10, the higher the rigidity of the skin-side portion H, and the more easily the bending deformation of the absorbent body 10 starts from the recess 15. In the napkin 1, by increasing the fiber density of the skin side part H in the crotch part located in the crotch part of the wearer, when a force is applied in the width direction by the crotch (leg) of the wearer. In addition, it becomes easy to bend the absorbent body 10 so as to bulge to the skin side starting from the concave portion 15 in the crotch region. On the other hand, when worn, the rear side does not need to be deformed so that the crotch part is raised toward the skin side, so that the fiber density of the skin side part H at the rear end part is equal to that of the skin side part H of the crotch part. By making the density lower than the fiber density, the back side portion can gently deform the absorber 10 along the shape of the buttocks of the wearer when worn. As described above, the napkin 1 can be deformed according to the shape of the wearer's body when worn, and the absorber 10 is fitted to the wearer's excretion opening to absorb the excrement more quickly while wearing the wearer. It is possible to further reduce the uncomfortable feeling when wearing the napkin 1.

また、股下部位における肌側部位Hの繊維密度の方が、前側及び後側の端部の肌側部位Hの繊維密度より高いことで、毛管作用により、吸収された排泄物が、後側の端部の肌側部位Hよりも股下部位における肌側部位Hで留まりやすくなる。ナプキン1においては、長手方向の中央部における肌側部位Hで排泄物が留まりやすくなる。このため、長手方向の前側部及び後側部の肌側部位Hまでは排泄物が拡散されにくくなっており、ナプキン1の前側部及び後側部に排泄物が付着していない領域を設けやすくなっているから、着用者が使用後のナプキン1を処分する際に、着用者が排泄物で手を汚す恐れを軽減することができる。 Further, since the fiber density of the skin side part H in the crotch part is higher than the fiber density of the skin side part H of the front and rear ends, the excretion absorbed by the capillary action is It becomes easier to stay in the skin-side part H in the crotch part than in the skin-side part H of the end part. In the napkin 1, excrement is likely to stay at the skin side portion H in the central portion in the longitudinal direction. For this reason, the excrement is less likely to diffuse up to the skin-side portions H of the front and rear sides in the longitudinal direction, and it is easy to provide the front and rear sides of the napkin 1 with areas where the excrement does not adhere. Therefore, when the wearer disposes of the napkin 1 after use, it is possible to reduce the risk that the wearer soils his/her hands with excrement.

なお、凹部15の形成方法は、上述のような、単位面積当たりの繊維の質量が異なる領域を有する加工前の吸収体10に、回転方向の全周に亘って連続して突出したリブ部51rを有する上ロール51uと、回転方向の全周に亘って連続して環状に設けられた溝部51mを有する下ロール51dとで圧搾加工を施す方法に限られない。例えば、単位面積当たりの繊維の質量が略一定の加工前の吸収体10に、回転方向に突出高さの異なるリブ部を備えた上ロールと、回転方向の全周に亘って連続した溝部を有する一対のロール部を用いて圧搾加工を施したりする等、適宜変更することができる。 The method of forming the recessed portion 15 is performed by the rib portion 51r that continuously protrudes over the entire circumference in the rotation direction on the unprocessed absorbent body 10 having the regions where the masses of the fibers per unit area are different as described above. The method is not limited to the method of performing the squeezing process with the upper roll 51u having the above and the lower roll 51d having the groove portion 51m continuously provided in an annular shape over the entire circumference in the rotation direction. For example, an unrolled absorbent body 10 in which the mass of fibers per unit area is substantially constant is provided with an upper roll provided with rib portions having different protruding heights in the rotation direction and a groove portion continuous over the entire circumference in the rotation direction. Appropriate changes can be made, such as performing compression processing using the pair of rolls provided.

さらに、ナプキン1の凹部15は、吸収体10の股間部位だけでなく、長手方向の全長に亘って形成されており、着用時に着用者の腹部に位置する前側部や臀部に位置する後側部にも凹部15が設けられているため、股間部位においては凹部15で肌側に突出させる変形をさせつつ、凹部15の前側及び後側のそれぞれの端部では、着用者の身体に沿うように緩やかに形状を変化させることができる。 Further, the concave portion 15 of the napkin 1 is formed not only in the crotch portion of the absorbent body 10 but also over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, and is located on the front side portion or the back side portion located on the abdomen of the wearer when worn. Since the concave portion 15 is also provided, the crotch portion is deformed so as to project to the skin side by the concave portion 15, while the front and rear end portions of the concave portion 15 are arranged along the wearer's body. The shape can be changed gently.

また、股間部位における幅方向に沿った凹部15の断面形状は(図10A)、後側の端部における幅方向に沿った凹部15の断面形状と(図10B)異なっている。具体的には、股間部位における凹部15と、後側の端部における凹部15の幅方向の長さ15wは略同じであり、いずれの最深部15mの幅方向の長さWも略同じ長さである。しかし、股間部位の凹部15の最深部15mの深さ(L2)は、後側の端部の凹部15の最深部15mの深さ(L5)よりも深い(L2>L5)。後側の端部の凹部15の最深部15mの深さは、後側の端部の外側部位Lの非肌側面10bから最深部15mまでの厚さ方向の距離L5である。これは、上述の繊維密度と同様に、凹部15の形成方法と吸収体10の単位面積当たりの繊維の質量が異なることに依るものである。 Further, the cross-sectional shape of the recess 15 along the width direction in the crotch portion (FIG. 10A) is different from the cross-sectional shape of the recess 15 along the width direction at the rear end (FIG. 10B). Specifically, the recess 15 at the crotch portion and the recess 15 at the rear end have a widthwise length 15w that is substantially the same, and any of the deepest portions 15m has a widthwise length W that is substantially the same. Is. However, the depth (L2) of the deepest portion 15m of the recess 15 at the crotch portion is deeper than the depth (L5) of the deepest portion 15m of the recess 15 at the rear end (L2>L5). The depth of the deepest portion 15m of the recess 15 at the rear end is the distance L5 in the thickness direction from the non-skin side surface 10b of the outer portion L of the rear end to the deepest portion 15m. This is because, like the above-mentioned fiber density, the method of forming the recess 15 and the mass of the fiber per unit area of the absorber 10 are different.

このように、股間部位における幅方向に沿った凹部15の断面形状と、後側の端部における幅方向に沿った凹部15の断面形状が異なることで、着用時において、股間部位における吸収体10の形状の変化と、後側の端部における吸収体10の形状の変化を異なるものにすることができる。特に、ナプキン1のように、股間部位の凹部15の最深部15mの深さ(L2)を、後側の端部の凹部15最深部15mの深さ(L5)よりも深くすることで、股下部位の凹部15はより深い溝となり、着用時にしっかりとしと肌側に突出させた山型形状とすることができる。一方、後側の端部の凹部15は、股間部位ほど山型形状とすることが求められていないため、股下部位よりも浅い溝の凹部15を形成して、着用者の臀部に沿いやすくしている。 Thus, the cross-sectional shape of the recessed portion 15 along the width direction at the crotch portion and the cross-sectional shape of the recessed portion 15 at the rear end portion along the width direction are different, so that the absorber 10 in the crotch portion at the time of wearing. The change in the shape of the absorbent body 10 and the change in the shape of the absorber 10 at the rear end can be made different. In particular, as in the napkin 1, by making the depth (L2) of the deepest portion 15m of the concave portion 15 at the crotch portion deeper than the depth (L5) of the deepest portion 15m of the concave portion 15 at the rear end, The concave portion 15 of the portion becomes a deeper groove, and can be formed into a mountain shape that is firmly projected to the skin side when worn. On the other hand, the recess 15 at the rear end is not required to have a mountain-like shape as compared to the crotch region. Therefore, the recess 15 having a groove shallower than the crotch region is formed so that it can easily follow the wearer's buttocks. ing.

さらに、吸収体10の長手方向の中央部には、高密度領域DHの幅方向の両外側に一対の肌側凹部Pが設けられているが(図10A等)、前側部及び後側部には一対の肌側凹部Pを有していない(図10B)。各肌側凹部Pは、吸収体10の肌側面に、長手方向に沿って設けられている。 Further, although a pair of skin-side concave portions P are provided on both outer sides in the width direction of the high-density region DH in the central portion of the absorbent body 10 in the longitudinal direction (FIG. 10A and the like), the front-side portion and the rear-side portion are provided. Does not have a pair of skin-side recesses P (FIG. 10B). Each skin-side recess P is provided on the skin side surface of the absorber 10 along the longitudinal direction.

図8Bは、図8A中における部分Zの拡大図である。図8Bは、幅方向に沿ったナプキン1(吸収体10)の断面に仮想直線Vを近づけて、仮想直線Vと吸収体10とが2つの点で接した状態を示している。肌側凹部Pは、圧搾によって形成された溝であり、使用前のナプキン1の状態において、吸収体10の肌側面10tの、仮想直線と吸収体10とが接した2つの点のうち、一方が窪み開始点で、他方が窪み終了点である。それぞれの肌側凹部Pの幅方向の長さはWpは、凹部15の幅方向の長さ15wより短い。具体的には、長さWpは0.3mm〜1.2mmが好ましく、本実施形態においては、長さWpは、約0.8mmである。これにより、幅方向の長さがより長い凹部15によって、吸収体10は肌側へ折れ曲がるように誘導され、幅方向の長さがより短い肌側凹部Pによって、非肌側へ折れ曲がるように誘導することができる。 FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion Z in FIG. 8A. FIG. 8B shows a state in which the virtual straight line V is brought close to the cross section of the napkin 1 (absorbent body 10) along the width direction, and the virtual straight line V and the absorbent body 10 are in contact with each other at two points. The skin-side concave portion P is a groove formed by squeezing, and in the state of the napkin 1 before use, one of two points on the skin side surface 10t of the absorber 10 where the virtual straight line and the absorber 10 are in contact with each other. Is the depression start point, and the other is the depression end point. The width Wp of each skin-side recess P is shorter than the width 15w of the recess 15 in the width direction. Specifically, the length Wp is preferably 0.3 mm to 1.2 mm, and in the present embodiment, the length Wp is about 0.8 mm. As a result, the absorbent body 10 is guided to bend toward the skin side by the recess 15 having a longer width, and the absorbent body 10 is guided to bend toward the non-skin side by the skin-side recess P having a shorter width. can do.

肌側凹部Pの深さは、仮想直線Vと肌側最深部Pmとの距離L3をいう(図8B)。このとき、肌側凹部Pの深さ(L3)は、凹部15の最深部15mの深さ、つまり、外側部位Lの肌側面10bの非肌側面10b(加工前の吸収体10)から最深部15mまでの厚さ方向の距離L2よりも小さい(L3<L2)。具体的には、本実施形態において、肌側最深部Pmの深さ(L3)は、約0.2mmであり、最深部15mの深さ(L2)は、約0.8mmである。なお、肌側凹部Pの深さは、肌側最深部Pmと仮想直線Vとの距離L3であるが、図8B等に示すように、トップシート20と肌側最深部Pmとが接着していない場合には、肌側最深部Pmの深さは、トップシート20と肌側最深部Pmとの距離とほぼ等しい。 The depth of the skin-side concave portion P refers to the distance L3 between the virtual straight line V and the skin-side deepest portion Pm (FIG. 8B). At this time, the depth (L3) of the skin side concave portion P is the depth of the deepest portion 15m of the concave portion 15, that is, the deepest portion from the non-skin side surface 10b of the skin side surface 10b of the outer part L (the absorbent body 10 before processing). It is smaller than the distance L2 in the thickness direction up to 15 m (L3<L2). Specifically, in this embodiment, the depth (L3) of the skin-side deepest part Pm is about 0.2 mm, and the depth (L2) of the deepest part 15 m is about 0.8 mm. The depth of the skin-side recess P is the distance L3 between the skin-side deepest part Pm and the virtual straight line V, but as shown in FIG. 8B, the top sheet 20 and the skin-side deepest part Pm are bonded. If not, the depth of the skin-side deepest part Pm is almost equal to the distance between the top sheet 20 and the skin-side deepest part Pm.

股間部位は一対の肌側凹部Pを有することで、着用状態(図7の状態C)において、肌側部位Hが肌側に隆起するように吸収体10が折れ曲がったときに、肌側部位Hのうちの肌側凹部P同士の間の領域が、着用者の肌に当接する部分となり(図9B)、肌側凹部Pを有さない場合よりも、より平面に近い高密度領域DHを着用者の肌に当接させることができ、肌当たりを向上させることができる。なお、前側部及び後側部においては、着用者の肌に隆起させた凹部15の平面部を着用者の肌に当接させる必要が少ないため、一対の肌側凹部Pを後側(前側)の一端部に設けなくてもよい。 Since the crotch portion has a pair of skin-side recesses P, when the absorbent body 10 is bent so that the skin-side portion H bulges to the skin side in the worn state (state C in FIG. 7), the skin-side portion H The region between the skin-side recessed portions P among them becomes a portion that comes into contact with the wearer's skin (FIG. 9B ), and wears a high-density region DH that is closer to a flat surface than in the case without the skin-side recessed portion P. It can be brought into contact with the person's skin, and the skin contact can be improved. In the front side portion and the rear side portion, since it is less necessary to bring the flat surface portion of the recessed portion 15 raised on the wearer's skin into contact with the wearer's skin, the pair of skin side recessed portions P are formed on the rear side (front side). Need not be provided at one end of the.

さらに、図1に示すように、股間部位において、凹部15を幅方向に横断する線状圧搾部ELが設けられていないため、長手方向に沿った凹部15が吸収体10を肌側に隆起させる折れ曲がり変形を、幅方向に横断する線状圧搾部ELが阻害してしまう恐れを軽減して、股間部位において、肌側に隆起させやすくしている。ナプキン1においては、線状圧搾部ELは、凹部15よりも強く圧搾加工を施した部分であり、凹部15を幅方向に横断するように線状圧搾部ELを設けると、凹部15による吸収体10の変形よりも、線状圧搾部ELによる吸収体10(ナプキン1)の変形の方が強く表れてしまう恐れがある。つまり、凹部15を幅方向に横断するように線状圧搾部ELを設けると、凹部15に沿って山折り形状ではなく、幅方向に沿った山折り形状となってしまう恐れがある。そのため、股間部位においては、吸収体10を凹部で肌側に隆起させやすくするために、凹部15を幅方向に横断する線状圧搾部ELが設けないことにして、着用者の排泄口に吸収体10をフィットさせやすくした。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, in the crotch region, since the linear compressed portion EL crossing the recess 15 in the width direction is not provided, the recess 15 along the longitudinal direction raises the absorber 10 to the skin side. It is possible to reduce the risk of the bending deformation being obstructed by the linear compressed portion EL that traverses in the width direction, and to make it easily bulge to the skin side at the crotch portion. In the napkin 1, the linear compressed portion EL is a portion that is subjected to compression processing stronger than the concave portion 15. When the linear compressed portion EL is provided so as to traverse the concave portion 15 in the width direction, the absorbent body by the concave portion 15 is formed. The deformation of the absorbent body 10 (napkin 1) due to the linear compressed portion EL may appear more strongly than the deformation of 10. In other words, when the linear compression portion EL is provided so as to cross the recess 15 in the width direction, there is a possibility that the mountain fold shape may be formed along the width direction instead of the mountain fold shape along the recess 15. Therefore, in the crotch region, in order to easily raise the absorber 10 to the skin side in the concave portion, the linear compressed portion EL that crosses the concave portion 15 in the width direction is not provided, and is absorbed in the excretory mouth of the wearer. Made it easier to fit the body 10.

一方、ナプキン1の前側においては、凹部15の前側を幅方向に横断する線状圧搾部ELfを設けており、ナプキン1の後側においては、凹部15を幅方向に横断する線状圧搾部ELbを設けている。ナプキン1の前側及び後側については、股下部位ほど肌側に隆起させる必要はなく、肌側に突出するよりも着用者の腹部及び臀部の形状に沿った形状とすることが好ましい場合もある。そのため、ナプキン1の前側及び後側においては、凹部15を幅方向に横断する線状圧搾部ELf、ELbを設けることで、身体の形状に沿わせやすくすることができる。 On the other hand, on the front side of the napkin 1, a linear compression portion ELf that crosses the front side of the recess 15 in the width direction is provided, and on the rear side of the napkin 1, the linear compression portion ELb that crosses the recess 15 in the width direction. Is provided. The front side and the rear side of the napkin 1 do not have to be raised to the skin side as much as the crotch region, and it may be preferable to have a shape that conforms to the shape of the abdomen and buttocks of the wearer rather than protruding to the skin side. Therefore, on the front side and the rear side of the napkin 1, it is possible to easily conform to the shape of the body by providing the linear squeezed portions ELf and ELb that cross the recess 15 in the width direction.

===その他の実施の形態===
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでもない。例えば、以下に示すような変形が可能である。
=== Other Embodiments ===
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above embodiments are for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the present invention and are not for limiting and interpreting the present invention. Further, it is needless to say that the present invention can be modified or improved without departing from the spirit of the invention and that the present invention includes equivalents thereof. For example, the following modifications are possible.

上述の実施形態においては、吸収体10の長手方向の全長に亘って凹部15を形成したが、これに限られない。少なくとも、着用時において、着用者の股間に対応する位置である股間部位と、ナプキン1の長手方向の一端部(例えば後側の端部)又は他端部(例えば前側の端部)に凹部15を設けるものであってもよい。股下部位と、一端部又は他端部のいずれか一方に凹部15を設けることで、ナプキン1の幅方向の中央領域における股下部が肌側に突出させやすくしつつ、着用者の臀部又は腹部の形状に沿うように吸収体10を変形させることができる。ただし、ナプキン1のように、股下部位と、長手方向における両端部に凹部15を形成し、吸収体10の全長に亘って形成することで、吸収体10を腹側から臀部に亘って着用者の身体の形状に沿わせることができるため、着用者の身体によりフィットさせることができる。 In the above-described embodiment, the recess 15 is formed over the entire length of the absorbent body 10 in the longitudinal direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. At least when worn, the crotch portion, which is a position corresponding to the wearer's crotch, and the recess 15 at one end (for example, the rear end) or the other end (for example, the front end) of the napkin 1 in the longitudinal direction. May be provided. By providing the crotch portion and the concave portion 15 on either one of the one end portion and the other end portion, the crotch portion in the central region in the width direction of the napkin 1 can be easily protruded to the skin side, and the wearer's buttocks or abdominal portion The absorber 10 can be deformed so as to follow the shape. However, like the napkin 1, by forming the recesses 15 in the crotch region and both ends in the longitudinal direction and forming the recesses over the entire length of the absorber 10, the absorber 10 extends from the abdominal side to the buttocks. Since it can conform to the shape of the wearer's body, it can be fitted to the wearer's body.

また、上述の実施形態においては、図6に示すように、上ロール51uのリブ部51rを下ロール51dの溝部51mに押し込んで、頂面51rtが当接して吸収体10の厚みが最も薄い部分を形成したが、これに限られない。図11は、一対のロール部50の変形例である。図11に示すように、上ロール51uのリブ部51rと下ロール51dの溝部51mとのクリアランスを変えて、頂面51rtが当接する部分ではなく、リブ部51rの斜面と溝部51mの斜面とに挟まれた領域の吸収体10の厚みを最も薄くしてもよい。これにより、着用時に着用者の肌に当接する部分を強く圧搾して硬くなってしまう恐れを軽減することができるため、肌触りを向上させることができる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the rib portion 51r of the upper roll 51u is pushed into the groove portion 51m of the lower roll 51d, and the top surface 51rt comes into contact with the thinnest portion of the absorber 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this. FIG. 11 is a modification of the pair of roll portions 50. As shown in FIG. 11, the clearance between the rib portion 51r of the upper roll 51u and the groove portion 51m of the lower roll 51d is changed so that the slope of the rib portion 51r and the slope of the groove portion 51m are not in contact with the top surface 51rt. The thickness of the absorber 10 in the sandwiched region may be the smallest. As a result, it is possible to reduce the risk that the part that comes into contact with the skin of the wearer when it is worn will be strongly squeezed and hardened, and thus the feel of the skin can be improved.

上述の実施形態においては、肌側部位Hを肌側に突出させたがこれに限られない。着用前の状態において、肌側部位Hの肌側面10tが外側部位Lの肌側面10tよりも非肌側に凹んでいてもよい。この場合においても、凹部15において吸収体10を肌側に突出させて着用者の排泄口にフィットさせることができる。 In the above-described embodiment, the skin side portion H is projected to the skin side, but the present invention is not limited to this. In the state before wearing, the skin side surface 10t of the skin side portion H may be recessed toward the non-skin side from the skin side surface 10t of the outer side portion L. Also in this case, the absorbent body 10 can be made to project to the skin side in the concave portion 15 to fit the excretory opening of the wearer.

また、上述の実施形態においては、吸収体10の長手方向の中央部には、高密度領域DHの幅方向の両外側に一対の肌側凹部Pが設けられていたが、必ずしもこれに限られない。一対の肌側凹部Pを有していなくても、股下部位における肌側部位Hの繊維密度が、長手方向の一端部における肌側部位Hの繊維密度より高ければ、股下部位における吸収体10のフィット性を確保しつつ、着用者の腹部又は臀部の形状に応じた変形が可能となる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the pair of skin-side concave portions P are provided on both outer sides in the width direction of the high-density region DH in the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorber 10, but the present invention is not limited to this. Absent. Even if it does not have a pair of skin-side recesses P, if the fiber density of the skin-side part H in the crotch part is higher than the fiber density of the skin-side part H in one longitudinal end, the absorbent body 10 in the crotch part is It is possible to deform according to the shape of the wearer's abdomen or buttocks while ensuring fit.

1 生理用ナプキン(ナプキン)、10 吸収体、10t 肌側面、10b 非肌側面、11 吸収性コア、12 上側シート、13 下側シート、15 凹部、15m 最深部、20 トップシート(肌側シート)、20e 外周縁部、20w ウイング部、30 バックシート(非肌側シート)、30e 外周縁部、30w ウイング部、40c 本体接着部、40wウイング接着部、50 一対のロール部、51u 上ロール、51d 下ロール、51r リブ部、51m 溝部、51rt 頂面、51mb 底面、201K 股間、201He 排泄口、DH 高密度領域、ED10 吸収体点状圧搾部、ED20 本体点状圧搾部、EL 線状圧搾部(圧搾部)、H 肌側部位、L 外側部位、HMA 接着剤、P 肌側凹部、Pm 肌側最深部 1 sanitary napkin (napkin), 10 absorbent body, 10t skin side surface, 10b non-skin side surface, 11 absorbent core, 12 upper sheet, 13 lower sheet, 15 recess, 15m deepest portion, 20 top sheet (skin side sheet) , 20e outer peripheral edge portion, 20w wing portion, 30 back sheet (non-skin side sheet), 30e outer peripheral edge portion, 30w wing portion, 40c main body adhesive portion, 40w wing adhesive portion, 50 pair of roll portions, 51u upper roll, 51d Lower roll, 51r rib portion, 51m groove portion, 51rt top surface, 51mb bottom surface, 201K crotch, 201He excretion opening, DH high-density region, ED10 absorber point-shaped compression section, ED20 main body point-shaped compression section, EL linear compression section ( Squeezed part), H skin side part, L outer part, HMA adhesive, P skin side recessed part, Pm skin side deepest part

Claims (8)

互いに直交する長手方向、幅方向、及び厚さ方向を備え、
液体吸収性繊維を有する吸収体を有する吸収性物品であって、
前記吸収体は、前記幅方向における中央位置を含む中央領域に、前記長手方向に沿った凹部を有し、
前記厚さ方向において前記凹部に肌側から隣接する肌側部位の繊維密度は、前記幅方向において前記凹部に外側から隣接する外側部位の繊維密度よりも高く、
着用時に股間部に位置する股間部位における前記肌側部位の繊維密度は、前記長手方向の一端部における前記肌側部位の繊維密度よりも高く、
前記股間部位における前記吸収体の厚みは、前記一端部における前記吸収体の厚みよりも大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
Provided with a longitudinal direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction that are orthogonal to each other,
An absorbent article having an absorbent body having liquid absorbent fibers,
The absorber has a concave portion along the longitudinal direction in a central region including a central position in the width direction,
The fiber density of the skin side portion adjacent to the recess in the thickness direction from the skin side is higher than the fiber density of the outer portion adjacent to the recess in the width direction from the outside,
The fiber density of the skin-side part in the crotch part located in the crotch part when worn is higher than the fiber density of the skin-side part in the one end in the longitudinal direction,
The absorbent article is characterized in that the thickness of the absorber at the crotch portion is larger than the thickness of the absorber at the one end .
請求項1に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記股間部位における前記凹部の最も深い最深部と前記幅方向において重なる位置における、前記吸収体の前記厚さ方向の中央は、
前記外側部位と前記幅方向において重なる位置における、前記吸収体の前記厚さ方向の中央より前記肌側に位置することを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to claim 1,
At the position where the deepest deepest portion of the recess in the crotch portion and the width direction overlap, the center of the absorbent body in the thickness direction,
An absorbent article, characterized in that the absorbent article is located on the skin side from a center of the absorbent body in the thickness direction at a position overlapping the outer region in the width direction.
請求項1又は2に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記凹部は、前記吸収体の前記長手方向の一端から他端まで設けられていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2,
The said recessed part is provided from one end to the other end of the said absorber in the said longitudinal direction, The absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記股間部位における前記肌側部位の単位面積当たりの前記液体吸収性繊維の質量は、
前記一端部における前記肌側部位の単位面積当たりの前記液体吸収性繊維の質量より大きいことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The mass of the liquid absorbent fiber per unit area of the skin side portion in the crotch portion,
An absorbent article characterized by having a larger mass than the liquid absorbent fiber per unit area of the skin side portion at the one end.
請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記股間部位における前記幅方向に沿った前記凹部の断面形状は、前記一端部における前記幅方向に沿った前記凹部の断面形状と異なっていることを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
An absorbent article, wherein a cross-sectional shape of the recess along the width direction at the crotch portion is different from a cross-sectional shape of the recess along the width direction at the one end.
請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記股間部位における前記凹部の最も深い最深部が、前記一端部における前記凹部の最も深い最深部よりも深いことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The deepest deepest part of the said recessed part in the said crotch part is deeper than the deepest deepest part of the said recessed part in the said one end part, The absorbent article characterized by the above-mentioned.
請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記股間部位において、
前記吸収体の肌面側には、前記長手方向に沿った一対の肌側凹部が設けられており、
前記幅方向において、前記一対の肌側凹部は、前記凹部の最も深い最深部よりも浅く、前記最深部の両外側に設けられており、
前記一端部において、前記肌側凹部が設けられていないことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
In the crotch region,
On the skin surface side of the absorber, a pair of skin-side recesses along the longitudinal direction are provided,
In the width direction, the pair of skin-side recesses are shallower than the deepest deepest part of the recess, and are provided on both outer sides of the deepest part,
The absorbent article, wherein the skin side recess is not provided at the one end.
請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品において、
前記股間部位において、前記凹部を前記幅方向に横断する圧搾部が設けられていないことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The absorbent article is characterized in that, in the crotch region, a squeezing portion that crosses the recess in the width direction is not provided.
JP2016255591A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Absorbent article Active JP6749233B2 (en)

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JP7254653B2 (en) * 2019-07-12 2023-04-10 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 absorbent article
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JPH1199170A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Uni Charm Corp Absorbing article
JP2001178768A (en) * 1999-12-27 2001-07-03 Kao Corp Absorbent article
JP3078675U (en) * 2000-12-28 2001-07-10 美奈子 田中 Sanitary napkin

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