JP6745147B2 - Packaging material and storage device for annular body - Google Patents

Packaging material and storage device for annular body Download PDF

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JP6745147B2
JP6745147B2 JP2016114687A JP2016114687A JP6745147B2 JP 6745147 B2 JP6745147 B2 JP 6745147B2 JP 2016114687 A JP2016114687 A JP 2016114687A JP 2016114687 A JP2016114687 A JP 2016114687A JP 6745147 B2 JP6745147 B2 JP 6745147B2
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annular body
hollow
opening
covering
packaging member
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JP2017218206A (en
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精二 江本
精二 江本
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、例えば長尺の帯状部材を同心状に巻き重ねて構成された中空円筒状の環状体を保護する包装部材および環状体用保管具に関するものである。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packaging member for protecting a hollow cylindrical annular body formed by concentrically winding long strip-shaped members and a storage device for the annular body.

従来から、下水道管、農業用水管などといった既設管が老朽化した場合に、長尺の帯状部材を既設管内に順次供給しながら既設管内周面に沿って管状体(更生管)を形成することにより、既設管の内周面を更生することが広く行われている。 Conventionally, when existing pipes such as sewer pipes and agricultural water pipes are aged, form a tubular body (rehabilitation pipe) along the inner peripheral surface of the existing pipe while sequentially supplying long strip-shaped members into the existing pipe. Therefore, it is widely practiced to rehabilitate the inner surface of the existing pipe.

このような更生管を形成する長尺の帯状部材は、施工時の利便性を考慮して、通常、工場等において輸送用ドラムに巻き重ねられた状態で保管される。このように、長尺の帯状部材を輸送用ドラムに巻き重ねられた状態で保管しておけば、そのままの状態で施工現場に輸送し、この輸送用ドラムを回転台上にセットした後に、輸送用ドラムから帯状部材を直接繰り出すことで、帯状部材を既設管内に容易に送り込むことが可能となる。 Such a long strip-shaped member forming a rehabilitation pipe is usually stored in a factory or the like in a state of being wound around a transport drum in consideration of convenience during construction. In this way, if the long strip-shaped member is stored in a state that it is wound around the transportation drum, it can be transported to the construction site as it is, set this transportation drum on the turntable, and then transported. By directly feeding the strip-shaped member from the drum for use, it becomes possible to easily feed the strip-shaped member into the existing pipe.

ところで、工場等における保管スペースには限りがあることから、最近では、嵩張りがちな輸送用ドラムを用いた保管形態に代えて、輸送用ドラムを用いない所謂ドラムレスの保管形態が提案されている。また、保管・輸送時に帯状部材が汚損しないために環状体用の包装部材が提案されている。 By the way, since there is a limited storage space in factories and the like, recently, a so-called drumless storage mode in which a transport drum is not used has been proposed instead of a storage mode in which a transport drum, which tends to be bulky, is used. .. Further, a packaging member for an annular body has been proposed so that the belt-shaped member will not be contaminated during storage/transportation.

例えば特許文献1には、ひだが伸ばされることによって、環状体の外周面および両端面を覆う形状に変形する主被覆部材と、環状体の中心孔に向かって折り込まれることによって、環状体の内周面を覆う内周被覆部材と、を備えた環状体用包装材が提案されている。 For example, in Patent Document 1, a main covering member that is deformed into a shape that covers the outer peripheral surface and both end surfaces of the annular body by being stretched with pleats, and the main covering member that is folded toward the center hole of the annular body There has been proposed a packaging material for an annular body, which includes an inner circumferential covering member that covers a circumferential surface.

特開2012−106791号公報JP 2012-106791 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の環状体用包装材は、主被覆部材および内周被覆部材の複数の部材で構成されているため、環状体に包装材を取り付ける際に手間がかかるという問題があった。また、包装材の取り付けを簡易にする構造としては、環状体の中心孔に向かって折り込んで内周面を覆わずに環状体の外側全体を覆うようにすることも考えられる。しかしながら、このような包装材にすると中空部にアクセスして環状体を荷台に固定したり、または、施工現場などにおいて環状体を吊り込んだりする際に、包装体を都度取り外す必要があり、包装材の取り付け、取り外しに余計に手間がかかるという問題があった。さらに、環状体の固定や吊り込みのために包装材を取り外すことは、取り外している間に環状体に汚れや雨水が付着し、また、傷がついてしまう原因となり得る。 However, since the annular body wrapping material of Patent Document 1 is composed of a plurality of members, that is, the main covering member and the inner peripheral covering member, there is a problem that it takes time to attach the wrapping material to the annular body. Further, as a structure for simplifying the attachment of the packaging material, it may be considered that the packaging material is folded toward the center hole of the annular body so as to cover the entire outside of the annular body without covering the inner peripheral surface. However, when such a packaging material is used, it is necessary to remove the packaging body each time when the hollow body is accessed to fix the annular body to the loading platform or when the annular body is hung at a construction site. There was a problem that it took extra time to attach and detach the material. Further, removing the packaging material for fixing or suspending the annular body may cause dirt or rainwater to adhere to the annular body and damage the annular body during the removal.

そこで、本発明は、上記事情を鑑みてなされたものであり、環状体を保管・搬送する場合において、簡単な構成で環状体に容易に取り付けることができ、かつ、環状体の中空部に容易にアクセスでき、環状体の固定や吊り込みなどを行う際に、汚れや雨水が付着したり、傷が付いたりしてしまうことを抑制することができる包装部材および環状体用保管具を提供するものである。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in the case of storing/transporting a ring-shaped body, the ring-shaped body can be easily attached to the ring-shaped body and can be easily attached to the hollow portion of the ring-shaped body. To provide a packaging member and a storage device for a ring-shaped body that can be accessed, and can prevent dirt, rainwater, or scratches from being attached when the ring-shaped body is fixed or suspended. It is a thing.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明の包装部材は、軸線が水平方向を向く状態とされた中空円筒状の環状体を覆う包装部材であって、前記環状体の軸線方向両端側の端面および中空部の開口を覆う第一被覆部と、前記環状体の外周面の内、両側部および上部を覆う第二被覆部と、前記第一被覆部および前記第二被覆部の下端により形成されて前記環状体に対して上下方向に着脱可能とする開口部と、を備え、前記第一被覆部は、少なくとも前記環状体の中空部の下端部に対向した箇所に、前記中空部と外部とを連通させるように開閉可能な開閉部が設けられ、前記開閉部は、前記第一被覆部の下端部から上方に向かって形成された切り込みに設けられ、前記開閉部が開状態のときに、前記第一被覆部における前記切り込みを挟んで両側に配置された一対の境界部は、前記中空部の下端部が露出するまで捲り上げ可能であることを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the packaging member of the present invention is a packaging member that covers a hollow cylindrical annular body in which the axis is oriented in the horizontal direction, and the end faces of the annular body on both axial ends thereof. And a first coating portion that covers the opening of the hollow portion, a second coating portion that covers both side portions and an upper portion of the outer peripheral surface of the annular body, and a lower end of the first coating portion and the second coating portion. And an opening that can be attached to and detached from the annular body in the vertical direction, and the first covering portion is at least at a position facing the lower end of the hollow portion of the annular body, and the hollow portion and the outside. openable closing portion so as to communicate is provided et al it is, said closing part is provided in the cut from the lower end portion of the first cover portion formed upward, and when the opening and closing unit is open The pair of boundary portions arranged on both sides of the cut in the first covering portion can be rolled up until the lower end portion of the hollow portion is exposed .

本発明によれば、包装部材が環状体を覆う大きさで、かつ、第一被覆部、第二被覆部および開口部によって袋状に形成されていることにより、環状体に対して上方から包装部材を被せるだけで環状体を保護することができる。つまり、簡単な構成の包装部材を用いることで環状体に容易に取り付けることができる。
また、環状体を保管・搬送するために環状体を荷台(パレットやトラックなど)に固定することになるが、それよりも先に包装部材を環状体に取り付けることができる。具体的には、環状体に包装部材を取り付けた後、環状体を荷台に固定する際に、包装部材における環状体の中空部の下端部に対向した箇所に設けられた開閉部を開状態にすることにより、環状体の内周面(中空部の下端部)と荷台との間を結束する固定具を容易に装着することができる。また、固定具装着後に、開閉部を開状態から再び閉状態に容易に戻すことができる。つまり、環状体の固定を行う際に、包装部材を環状体に取り付けた状態でも開閉部を開閉させるだけで、環状体の中空部に容易にアクセスして固定具を装着することができる。結果として、環状体の固定・保管時に、環状体に汚れや雨水が付着したり、傷が付いたりしてしまうことを抑えることができる。
According to the present invention, the packaging member is sized to cover the annular body, and is formed into a bag shape by the first covering portion, the second covering portion, and the opening, so that the annular body is packaged from above. The annular body can be protected simply by covering it with a member. That is, the packaging member having a simple structure can be easily attached to the annular body.
Further, in order to store/transport the annular body, the annular body is fixed to a loading platform (pallet, truck, etc.), but the packaging member can be attached to the annular body before that. Specifically, after attaching the packaging member to the ring-shaped body, when fixing the ring-shaped body to the luggage carrier, the open/close portion provided at a position facing the lower end of the hollow portion of the ring-shaped body in the packaging member is opened. By doing so, the fixture for binding the inner peripheral surface of the annular body (the lower end of the hollow portion) and the luggage carrier can be easily mounted. In addition, the opening/closing portion can be easily returned from the open state to the closed state after the fixing tool is attached. That is, when fixing the annular body, the hollow portion of the annular body can be easily accessed and the fixing tool can be attached by simply opening and closing the opening/closing portion even when the packaging member is attached to the annular body. As a result, it is possible to prevent dirt, rainwater, and scratches from being attached to the annular body when the annular body is fixed and stored.

また、本発明の包装部材は、前記開閉部が、前記中空部の上端部に対向した箇所も開閉可能であることを特徴としている。 Further, the packaging member of the present invention is characterized in that the opening/closing portion can also be opened/closed at a location facing the upper end of the hollow portion.

このように構成することで、環状体を所定位置まで搬送した後、環状体を施工用治具へ移し替える際に、環状体を包装部材で保護した状態で中空部の上端部(環状体の内周面)に環状体吊り上げ用治具を容易に取り付けることができる。 With such a configuration, after the annular body is conveyed to a predetermined position, when the annular body is transferred to the construction jig, the upper end of the hollow portion (of the annular body of the annular body is protected by the packaging member). The jig for lifting the annular body can be easily attached to the inner peripheral surface).

そして、本発明の環状体用保管具は、中空円筒状の環状体を、該環状体の軸線が水平方向を向く状態で保管するための環状体用保管具であって、上述したいずれかの包装部材と、前記環状体の周方向と交差する方向に前記環状体を束ねる複数の結束材と、前記環状体の下方に配置される荷台と、前記環状体の下端部を周方向に挟んで、前記荷台から浮いた状態で前記環状体を支持する一対のストッパと、前記環状体の中空部を挿通して前記環状体の下端部に巻き付けられることで前記環状体を前記荷台に固定する固定具と、を備えていることを特徴としている。 And the storage device for an annular body of the present invention is a storage device for an annular body for storing a hollow cylindrical annular body in a state in which the axis of the annular body is oriented in the horizontal direction, and any one of the above-mentioned A packaging member, a plurality of binding materials for bundling the annular bodies in a direction intersecting the circumferential direction of the annular body, a loading platform arranged below the annular body, and a lower end portion of the annular body sandwiched in the circumferential direction. A pair of stoppers that support the annular body in a state of being floated from the luggage carrier, and a fixing that fixes the annular body to the luggage carrier by being inserted around the hollow portion of the annular body and wound around the lower end of the annular body. It is characterized in that it is provided with.

このように構成することで、結束材により中空円筒状の環状体として形状を保持することができ、該環状体を一対のストッパにより荷台上に保持することができる。また、固定具を用いることで環状体を荷台に確実に支持固定することができる。そして、包装部材が環状体を覆う大きさで、かつ、第一被覆部、第二被覆部および開口部によって袋状に形成されていることにより、環状体に対して上方から包装部材を被せるだけで環状体を保護することができる。また、環状体を保管・搬送するために環状体を荷台(パレットやトラックなど)に固定することになるが、それよりも先に包装部材を環状体に取り付けることができる。具体的には、環状体に包装部材を取り付けた後、環状体を荷台に固定する際に、包装部材における環状体の中空部の下端部に対向した箇所に設けられた開閉部を開状態にすることにより、環状体の内周面(中空部の下端部)と荷台との間を結束する固定具を容易に装着することができる。また、固定具装着後に、開閉部を開状態から再び閉状態に容易に戻すことができる。つまり、環状体の固定を行う際に、包装部材を環状体に取り付けた状態でも開閉部を開閉させるだけで、環状体の中空部に容易にアクセスして固定具を装着することができる。結果として、環状体の固定・保管時に、環状体に汚れや雨水が付着したり、傷が付いたりしてしまうことを抑えることができる。 With this structure, the shape of the hollow cylindrical annular body can be retained by the binding material, and the annular body can be retained on the luggage carrier by the pair of stoppers. Further, the annular body can be reliably supported and fixed to the luggage carrier by using the fixing tool. Further, since the packaging member has a size that covers the annular body and is formed in a bag shape by the first coating portion, the second coating portion and the opening, the packaging member is simply covered from above the annular body. The ring can be protected with. Further, in order to store/transport the annular body, the annular body is fixed to a loading platform (pallet, truck, etc.), but the packaging member can be attached to the annular body before that. Specifically, after attaching the packaging member to the ring-shaped body, when fixing the ring-shaped body to the luggage carrier, the open/close portion provided at a position facing the lower end of the hollow portion of the ring-shaped body in the packaging member is opened. By doing so, the fixture for binding the inner peripheral surface of the annular body (the lower end of the hollow portion) and the luggage carrier can be easily mounted. In addition, the opening/closing portion can be easily returned from the open state to the closed state after the fixing tool is attached. That is, when fixing the annular body, the hollow portion of the annular body can be easily accessed and the fixing tool can be attached by simply opening and closing the opening/closing portion even when the packaging member is attached to the annular body. As a result, it is possible to prevent dirt, rainwater, and scratches from being attached to the annular body when the annular body is fixed and stored.

また、本発明の包装部材は、軸線が水平方向を向く状態とされた中空円筒状の環状体を覆う包装部材であって、前記環状体の軸線方向両端側の端面および中空部の開口を覆う第一被覆部と、前記環状体の外周面の内、両側部および上部を覆う第二被覆部と、前記第一被覆部および前記第二被覆部の下端により形成されて前記環状体に対して上下方向に着脱可能とする開口部と、を備え、前記第一被覆部は、少なくとも前記環状体の中空部の上端部に対向した箇所に、前記中空部と外部とを連通させるように開閉可能な開閉部が設けられ、前記開閉部は、前記第一被覆部の下端部から上方に向かって形成された切り込みに設けられ、前記開閉部が開状態のときに、前記第一被覆部における前記切り込みを挟んで両側に配置された一対の境界部は、前記中空部の上端部が露出するまで捲り上げ可能であることを特徴としている。 The packaging member of the present invention is a packaging member that covers a hollow cylindrical annular body whose axis is oriented in the horizontal direction, and covers the end faces of the annular body on both axial ends and the opening of the hollow portion. A first coating portion, of the outer peripheral surface of the annular body, a second coating portion that covers both side portions and an upper portion, and with respect to the annular body formed by the lower ends of the first coating portion and the second coating portion. An opening part that is attachable and detachable in the up-down direction, and the first covering part can be opened and closed so as to communicate the hollow part and the outside at least at a position facing the upper end part of the hollow part of the annular body. Do closing portion is provided, et al is, the opening portion is provided in the notch formed upward from a lower end portion of the first covering portion, when the opening and closing unit is open, in the first covering portion The pair of boundary portions arranged on both sides of the cut can be rolled up until the upper end of the hollow portion is exposed .

本発明によれば、包装部材が環状体を覆う大きさで、かつ、第一被覆部、第二被覆部および開口部によって袋状に形成されていることにより、環状体に対して上方から包装部材を被せるだけで環状体を保護することができる。つまり、簡単な構成の包装部材を用いることで環状体に容易に取り付けることができる。
また、施工現場などにおいて、環状体を荷台から施工治具へ吊り上げて移設することになるが、包装部材を環状体に取り付けた状態で移設することができる。具体的には、荷台に載置され包装部材で覆われた環状体を荷台(パレットやトラックなど)から施工治具へ移設する際に、包装部材における環状体の中空部の上端部に対向した箇所に設けられた開閉部を開状態にすることにより、環状体の内周面(中空部の上端部)に取り付ける必要のある吊上げ用治具を容易に装着することができる。つまり、環状体の移設を行う際に、包装部材を環状体に取り付けた状態でも開閉部を開閉させるだけで、環状体の中空部に容易にアクセスして吊上げ用治具を装着することができる。結果として、環状体の移設時に、環状体に汚れや雨水が付着したり、傷が付いたりしてしまうことを抑えることができる。
According to the present invention, the packaging member is sized to cover the annular body, and is formed into a bag shape by the first covering portion, the second covering portion, and the opening, so that the annular body is packaged from above. The annular body can be protected simply by covering it with a member. That is, the packaging member having a simple structure can be easily attached to the annular body.
Further, at a construction site or the like, the ring-shaped body is lifted from the loading platform to the construction jig and transferred, but the packaging member can be transferred while being attached to the ring-shaped body. Specifically, when the annular body placed on the luggage carrier and covered with the packaging member is transferred from the luggage carrier (pallet, truck, etc.) to the construction jig, it faces the upper end of the hollow portion of the annular body of the packaging member. By opening the opening/closing part provided at the location, it is possible to easily mount the lifting jig that needs to be mounted on the inner peripheral surface (upper end of the hollow part) of the annular body. That is, when the annular body is transferred, even if the packaging member is attached to the annular body, the hollow portion of the annular body can be easily accessed and the lifting jig can be attached only by opening and closing the opening/closing portion. .. As a result, it is possible to prevent dirt, rainwater, or scratches from being attached to the annular body when the annular body is moved.

本発明に係る包装部材および環状体用保管具によれば、環状体を保管・搬送する場合において、簡単な構成で環状体に容易に取り付けることができ、かつ、環状体の中空部に容易にアクセスでき、環状体の固定や吊り込みなどを行う際に、汚れや雨水が付着したり、傷が付いたりしてしまうことを抑制することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the packaging member and the storage device for annular bodies which concern on this invention, when storing and conveying an annular body, it can be easily attached to an annular body with a simple structure, and it can be easily installed in the hollow part of an annular body. It is possible to access, and it is possible to prevent dirt, rainwater, or scratches from being attached when the annular body is fixed or suspended.

本実施形態に係る結束材が巻かれた環状体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the annular body with which the binding material which concerns on this embodiment was wound. 本実施形態に係る環状体が包装部材により覆われた状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing the state where the annular body concerning this embodiment was covered with the packaging member. 本実施形態に係る環状体がパレットに固定された状態(包装部材を省略した状態)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing a state (state where a packaging member is omitted) in which an annular body according to the present embodiment is fixed to a pallet. 本実施形態に係る結束材を構成する緩衝材を模式的に示す展開図であり、(a)は環状体の上端部および両側端部に巻かれる緩衝材を示し、(b)は環状体の下端部に巻かれる緩衝材を示す。It is a development view which shows typically the buffer material which comprises the binding material which concerns on this embodiment, (a) shows the buffer material wound by the upper end part and both ends of a ring-shaped body, (b) shows a ring-shaped body. The cushioning material wound around the lower end is shown. 本実施形態に係る環状体が包装部材により覆われた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the state where the annular body concerning this embodiment was covered with the packaging member. 図5において包装部材の一部が開放された状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which a part of the packaging member is opened in FIG. 5. 本実施形態に係る環状体を施工現場において移設・施工する際の施工手順を模式的に説明する図である。It is a figure which illustrates typically the construction procedure at the time of moving and constructing the annular body concerning this embodiment at a construction site. 環状体の施工手順(図7の続き)を模式的に説明する図である。It is a figure which illustrates typically the construction procedure (continuation of FIG. 7) of an annular body. 本実施形態に係る環状体が包装部材により覆われた状態における別の態様を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing another mode in the state where the annular body concerning this embodiment was covered with the packaging member. 図9において包装部材の一部が開放された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state in which a part of packaging member was opened in FIG. 本実施形態に係る環状体が包装部材により覆われた状態におけるさらに別の態様を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing another mode in the state where the annular body concerning this embodiment was covered with the packaging member.

以下、本発明の実施形態に係る包装部材、該包装部材を用いて搬送する環状体、及び環状体を保管・搬送する際に用いる環状体用保管具について、図面に基づいて説明する。なお、図面の縮尺については、適宜変更している。 Hereinafter, a packaging member according to an embodiment of the present invention, an annular body that is conveyed using the packaging member, and an annular body storage tool that is used when storing and conveying the annular body will be described with reference to the drawings. The scale of the drawing is appropriately changed.

図1は、結束材2,5が巻かれた環状体10を示す斜視図である。また、図2は、環状体10が包装部材9により覆われた状態を示す正面図である。さらに、図3は、環状体10がパレット12に固定された状態(包装部材9の図示を省略した状態)を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an annular body 10 around which the binding materials 2 and 5 are wound. Further, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state in which the annular body 10 is covered with the packaging member 9. Further, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the annular body 10 is fixed to the pallet 12 (a state in which the illustration of the packaging member 9 is omitted).

図1〜図3に示すように、環状体用保管具1は、パレット(荷台)12に載置される中空円筒状の環状体10を保管するためのものである。環状体用保管具1は、環状体10を構成する帯状部材11を上下左右で束ねる4つの結束材2,5と、環状体10の下端部付近を支持する一対のストッパ8,8(図3参照)と、環状体10全体を覆う包装部材9(図2参照)と、環状体10をパレット12に固定するラッシングベルト(固定具)13と、を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the storage device 1 for a ring-shaped body is for storing the hollow cylindrical ring-shaped body 10 placed on a pallet (loading platform) 12. The ring-shaped storage device 1 includes four binding members 2 and 5 that bundle the band-shaped members 11 that form the ring-shaped body 10 vertically and horizontally, and a pair of stoppers 8 and 8 that support the vicinity of the lower end of the ring-shaped body 10. 2), a wrapping member 9 that covers the entire annular body 10 (see FIG. 2), and a lashing belt (fixing tool) 13 that fixes the annular body 10 to the pallet 12.

−環状体−
図1に示すように、本実施形態の保管対象となる環状体10は、下水道管、農業用水管などといった既設管が老朽化した場合に、既設管内で螺旋状に巻回されて管状体(更生管)を形成することにより、既設管の内周面を更生する長尺の帯状部材(長尺部材)11で構成されている。具体的には、環状体10は、製造ドラム(図示せず)を用いて帯状部材11を同心状に巻き重ねることによって、図1に示すように、中空円筒状に形成されている。そして、環状体10は、製造ドラムが取り外された後も帯状部材11が同心状に巻き重ねられた状態が維持されるように、環状体用保管具1を構成する4つの結束材2,5によって、上端部、下端部および左右の側端部が結束されている。なお、環状体10は、例えば、直径2000mm、奥行き1200mm程度の大きさを有している。
-Ring body-
As shown in FIG. 1, when the existing pipe such as a sewer pipe or an agricultural water pipe is deteriorated, the annular body 10 to be stored in the present embodiment is spirally wound into a tubular body ( By forming a rehabilitation pipe), it is configured by a long strip-shaped member (long member) 11 that rehearses the inner peripheral surface of the existing pipe. Specifically, the annular body 10 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 1 by concentrically winding the strip-shaped members 11 using a manufacturing drum (not shown). Then, the annular body 10 has four binding members 2 and 5 constituting the annular body storage tool 1 so that the belt-shaped member 11 is maintained in a concentrically wound state even after the manufacturing drum is removed. The upper end portion, the lower end portion, and the left and right side end portions are bound together. The annular body 10 has a diameter of 2000 mm and a depth of 1200 mm, for example.

中空円筒状に形成された環状体10は、中空部10aに通した吊上げ用治具26(図8(a)参照)を介してクレーン等によって吊り上げて搬送される。このため、筒軸(環状体10の軸線方向)Pが上下方向になるように環状体10を保管すると、搬送や施工に際して都度環状体10を起き上げる手間が生じる。したがって、図3に示すように、環状体10は筒軸Pが水平方向になるようにパレット12に載置されている。パレット12には、環状体10が載置された際に、環状体10の筒軸Pと略平行の方向に開口部12aが形成されている。開口部12aは間隔を空けて2箇所に形成されている。パレット12に載置された環状体10は、開口部12aに通したラッシングベルト13を、環状体10の中空部10aに通して環状体10の下端部に巻き付けることで、パレット12に固定されている。 The annular body 10 formed in a hollow cylindrical shape is hoisted and conveyed by a crane or the like via a hoisting jig 26 (see FIG. 8A) passing through the hollow portion 10a. Therefore, if the annular body 10 is stored such that the cylinder axis (the axial direction of the annular body 10) P is in the vertical direction, it takes time and effort to raise the annular body 10 each time it is transported or constructed. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the annular body 10 is placed on the pallet 12 so that the cylinder axis P is in the horizontal direction. When the annular body 10 is placed on the pallet 12, an opening 12a is formed in a direction substantially parallel to the cylinder axis P of the annular body 10. The openings 12a are formed at two places with a space therebetween. The annular body 10 placed on the pallet 12 is fixed to the pallet 12 by passing the lashing belt 13 passing through the opening 12a through the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10 and winding the lashing belt 13 around the lower end of the annular body 10. There is.

−環状体用保管具−
環状体用保管具1は、上述の如く、4つの結束材2,5(3つの結束材2と、1つの結束材5)と、環状体10の下方に配置されるパレット12と、パレット12の上面に配された一対のストッパ8,8と、環状体10を覆う包装部材9と、環状体10をパレット12に固定するラッシングベルト13と、を備えている。
− Storage tool for annular body −
As described above, the storage device 1 for the annular body includes the four binding materials 2 and 5 (three binding materials 2 and one binding material 5), the pallet 12 arranged below the annular body 10, and the pallet 12. Is provided with a pair of stoppers 8, 8 arranged on the upper surface, a packaging member 9 that covers the annular body 10, and a lashing belt 13 that fixes the annular body 10 to the pallet 12.

図4は、結束材2の緩衝材3、および結束材5の緩衝材6を模式的に示す展開図であり、同図(a)は、環状体10の上端部および左右の側端部に巻かれる緩衝材3を示し、同図(b)は、環状体10の下端部に巻かれる緩衝材6を示す。なお、以下では、環状体10の下端部に巻かれる結束材を特に下側結束材5と称し、それ以外の結束材を単に結束材2と称する。 FIG. 4 is a development view schematically showing the cushioning material 3 of the binding material 2 and the cushioning material 6 of the binding material 5. FIG. 4A shows the upper end portion and the left and right side end portions of the annular body 10. The cushioning material 3 to be wound is shown, and FIG. 3B shows the cushioning material 6 to be wound around the lower end of the annular body 10. In the following, the binding material wound around the lower end of the annular body 10 is particularly referred to as the lower binding material 5, and the other binding materials are simply referred to as the binding material 2.

結束材2は、環状体10の周方向と交差する方向に帯状部材11を束ねるものである。結束材2は、環状体10の周方向と交差する方向に巻回されて環状体10を締め付ける結束バンド4と、環状体10と結束バンド4との間に介在して、環状体10が傷つくのを防止する緩衝材3と、によって構成されている。緩衝材3は、例えばポリエチレン等の樹脂材料で形成された帯状の部材である。図4(a)に示すように、緩衝材3は、4つの折り目3aが形成されていて、これらの折り目3aで容易に折れ曲がるように構成されている。また、緩衝材3は、中央部3bが環状体10の外周面10cを覆うようになっている。また、折り目3aを介して中央部3bに対し略直角に折り曲げられる第1折り曲げ部3cが環状体10の筒軸P方向両端に配された端面10dを覆うようになっている。さらに、中央部3bと対向するように、折り目3aを介して第1折り曲げ部3cに対し略直角に折り曲げられる第2折り曲げ部3dが環状体10の内周面10eを覆うように構成されている。 The binding material 2 bundles the band-shaped members 11 in a direction intersecting the circumferential direction of the annular body 10. The binding material 2 is wound between the annular body 10 and the binding band 4, which is wound in a direction crossing the circumferential direction of the annular body 10 to tighten the annular body 10, and the annular body 10 is damaged. And a cushioning material 3 for preventing the above. The cushioning material 3 is a belt-shaped member formed of a resin material such as polyethylene. As shown in FIG. 4A, the cushioning material 3 is formed with four folds 3a, and is configured to be easily bent at these folds 3a. Further, the cushioning material 3 is configured such that the central portion 3b covers the outer peripheral surface 10c of the annular body 10. Further, the first bent portion 3c, which is bent at a substantially right angle to the central portion 3b through the fold 3a, covers the end faces 10d arranged at both ends of the annular body 10 in the cylinder axis P direction. Further, a second bent portion 3d, which is bent at a substantially right angle to the first bent portion 3c via the fold 3a so as to face the central portion 3b, is configured to cover the inner peripheral surface 10e of the annular body 10. ..

下側結束材5も、結束材2と同様に、結束バンド7と緩衝材6とによって構成されている。緩衝材6は、緩衝材3と同様、例えばポリエチレン等の樹脂材料で形成された帯状の部材であり、図4(b)に示すように、4つの折り目6aが形成されていて、これらの折り目6aで容易に折れ曲がるように構成されている。また、緩衝材6は、緩衝材3よりも広い幅を有している。より詳しくは、下側結束材5は、中空部10aを通って環状体10の下端部に巻き付けられるラッシングベルト13と環状体10(帯状部材11)とが直接接触しないように、環状体10の内周側の縁部10bを覆い、且つ、一対のストッパ8,8の間で環状体10の外周面(下端面)10cを覆うような幅を有している。 Like the binding material 2, the lower binding material 5 is also composed of a binding band 7 and a cushioning material 6. Like the cushioning material 3, the cushioning material 6 is a strip-shaped member made of a resin material such as polyethylene, and has four folds 6a as shown in FIG. 4B. It is configured to be easily bent at 6a. The cushioning material 6 has a width wider than that of the cushioning material 3. More specifically, the lower bundling material 5 is provided in the annular body 10 so that the lashing belt 13 wound around the lower end of the annular body 10 through the hollow portion 10a does not come into direct contact with the annular body 10 (strip member 11). It has a width that covers the inner peripheral edge 10b and also covers the outer peripheral surface (lower end surface) 10c of the annular body 10 between the pair of stoppers 8, 8.

緩衝材6は、中央部6bが環状体10の外周面(下端面)10cを覆うようになっている。また、折り目6aを介して中央部6bに対し略直角に折り曲げられた第1折り曲げ部6cが環状体10の端面10dを覆うようになっている。さらに、中央部6bと対向するように、折り目6aを介して第1折り曲げ部6cに対し略直角に折り曲げられた第2折り曲げ部6dが環状体10の内周面10eを覆うように構成されている。 The cushioning member 6 is configured such that the central portion 6b covers the outer peripheral surface (lower end surface) 10c of the annular body 10. A first bent portion 6c, which is bent at a substantially right angle to the central portion 6b via the fold line 6a, covers the end surface 10d of the annular body 10. Further, a second bent portion 6d, which is bent at a substantially right angle to the first bent portion 6c via the fold line 6a so as to face the central portion 6b, is configured to cover the inner peripheral surface 10e of the annular body 10. There is.

なお、2つの第2折り曲げ部3d,3d(6d,6d)の合計の長さは、中央部3b(6b)の長さよりも短くなっている。つまり、環状体10の内周面10eと結束バンド4(7)との間に緩衝材3(6)が介在していない部分が生じる。なお、環状体10の内周面10eと結束バンド4(7)との間には、緩衝材3(6)の厚み分だけ隙間が空いている。したがって、結束バンド4(7)を環状体10に締め付けても、環状体10が結束バンド4(7)によって傷つかないようになっている。同様に、ラッシングベルト13を緩衝材6に重なるように締め付けても、環状体10がラッシングベルト13によって傷つかないようになっている。 The total length of the two second bent portions 3d, 3d (6d, 6d) is shorter than the length of the central portion 3b (6b). That is, there is a portion where the cushioning material 3 (6) is not interposed between the inner peripheral surface 10e of the annular body 10 and the binding band 4 (7). A gap is provided between the inner peripheral surface 10e of the annular body 10 and the binding band 4 (7) by the thickness of the cushioning material 3 (6). Therefore, even if the binding band 4 (7) is fastened to the annular body 10, the annular body 10 is not damaged by the binding band 4 (7). Similarly, even if the lashing belt 13 is tightened so as to overlap the cushioning material 6, the annular body 10 is not damaged by the lashing belt 13.

一対のストッパ8,8は、例えば発泡樹脂で形成された略楔状の部材である。ストッパ8には、下面から下方に突出する突起8aが形成されている(図3参照)。一対のストッパ8,8は、突起8aをパレット12に形成された上方に開口する凹部12bに差し込むことで、先端同士の間隔が緩衝材6の幅よりも狭い間隔だけ離れた状態でパレット12上に支持固定されるように構成されている。パレット12上に配置された一対のストッパ8,8上に環状体10を載置すると、一対のストッパ8,8が、環状体10の外周面(下端面)10cを周方向に挟んで、パレット12から若干浮いた状態で環状体10を支持するように構成されている。なお、環状体10は相当の重量を有しているが、クッション性の高い発泡樹脂製のストッパ8によって環状体10を支持することから、保管時に環状体10を構成する帯状部材11が傷つけられるのを抑制することができる。 The pair of stoppers 8 and 8 are substantially wedge-shaped members formed of, for example, foam resin. The stopper 8 is formed with a projection 8a that projects downward from the lower surface (see FIG. 3). The pair of stoppers 8 and 8 are arranged on the pallet 12 with the projections 8a inserted into the upwardly opening recesses 12b formed in the pallet 12 so that the distance between the tips is smaller than the width of the cushioning material 6. It is configured to be supported and fixed to. When the annular body 10 is placed on the pair of stoppers 8 and 8 arranged on the pallet 12, the pair of stoppers 8 and 8 sandwich the outer peripheral surface (lower end surface) 10c of the annular body 10 in the circumferential direction and form the pallet. It is configured to support the annular body 10 in a state of being slightly floated from 12. Although the annular body 10 has a considerable weight, since the annular body 10 is supported by the stopper 8 made of foamed resin having a high cushioning property, the belt-shaped member 11 constituting the annular body 10 is damaged during storage. Can be suppressed.

−包装部材−
図2、図5に示すように、包装部材9は、例えばポリエチレン等の樹脂材料で形成されていて、下方が開口した袋状をなしている。この包装部材9は、パレット12上に載置された環状体10に上から被せることで、環状体10の両端面10d,10d、中空部10a、およびパレット12と対向する部分を除いた環状体10の外周面10cを覆う大きさで形成されている。より具体的には、包装部材9は、環状体10の両端面10d,10d及び中空部10aの開口10hを覆う一対の第1面材(第一被覆部)40,40と、環状体10の外周面10cの両側部および上部を覆う(外周面10cにおけるパレット12と対向する部分を除いた箇所を覆う)第2面材(第二被覆部)41と、第1面材40および第2面材41の下端により形成されて環状体10に対して上下方向に着脱可能とする開口部46と、を備えている。第2面材41には、内容物や搬送先を記載したラベルを封入するためのポケット42が設けられている。なお、図示省略しているが、風等によって包装部材9が捲れたり、外れたりしないように、紐等によって包装部材9の下端部をパレット12に固定してもよい。
-Packaging material-
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the packaging member 9 is made of, for example, a resin material such as polyethylene, and has a bag shape with an open bottom. By covering the annular member 10 placed on the pallet 12 from above, the packaging member 9 is provided with the annular member 10 excluding both end surfaces 10d and 10d, the hollow portion 10a, and a portion facing the pallet 12. The outer peripheral surface 10c of 10 is formed. More specifically, the packaging member 9 includes a pair of first face materials (first covering portions) 40 and 40 that covers both end surfaces 10d and 10d of the annular body 10 and the opening 10h of the hollow portion 10a, and the annular body 10. A second face material (second covering portion) 41 that covers both sides and an upper portion of the outer peripheral surface 10c (covers a portion of the outer peripheral surface 10c except a portion facing the pallet 12), a first surface member 40, and a second surface. An opening portion 46 formed by the lower end of the material 41 and detachably attached to the annular body 10 in the vertical direction is provided. The second face material 41 is provided with a pocket 42 for enclosing a label in which contents and a destination of transportation are described. Although not shown, the lower end of the packaging member 9 may be fixed to the pallet 12 with a string or the like so that the packaging member 9 does not roll up or come off due to wind or the like.

ここで、包装部材9の第1面材40,40は、それぞれ面材の一部が開閉できるように構成されている。具体的には、第1面材40の下端部44から環状体10の筒軸P近傍を通過する上方に向かって切り込みが形成され、該切り込み部分にファスナー(開閉部)43が設けられている。つまり、図6に示すように、ファスナー43を開けることにより、第1面材40は当該切り込み部分を境に左右両方向に捲り上げることが可能となっている。つまり、ファスナー43を開状態にして第1面材40を捲り上げることにより、環状体10の中空部10aと外部とを連通させることができる。本実施形態では、ファスナー43として樹脂製の線ファスナー(ジッパー、チャック)が設けられている。なお、開閉部としては、ファスナー43以外にも金属製の線ファスナー、面ファスナー(マジックテープ(登録商標)、ベルクロ(登録商標))、フックなどで構成されていてもよい。
また、第1面材40を捲り上げた際に、第1面材40の下端部44を第2面材41に保持することができるようにマジックテープやボタンなどの保持部材47,48を設けておくのが好ましい。本実施形態では、第1面材40にスナップボタンの凸部材47を取り付け、第2面材41にスナップボタンの凹部材48を取り付けている。また、第2面材41の凹部材48は、ファスナー43の開状態の大きさに合わせて2箇所に取り付けられている。なお、上記凹部材48は、捲り上げた状態を保持できる箇所であれば第1面材40に設けられていてもよい。また、保持部材47,48は、面ファスナーなどで構成してもよい。
Here, each of the first face members 40, 40 of the packaging member 9 is configured such that a part of the face member can be opened and closed. Specifically, a notch is formed from the lower end portion 44 of the first surface member 40 toward the upper side passing near the cylinder axis P of the annular body 10, and a fastener (opening/closing portion) 43 is provided at the notched portion. .. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, by opening the fastener 43, the first face material 40 can be rolled up in both left and right directions with the cut portion as a boundary. That is, by opening the fastener 43 and rolling up the first surface member 40, the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10 can be communicated with the outside. In this embodiment, a resin line fastener (zipper, chuck) is provided as the fastener 43. In addition to the fastener 43, the opening/closing portion may be formed of a metal line fastener, a surface fastener (velcro (registered trademark), Velcro (registered trademark)), a hook, or the like.
Further, holding members 47, 48 such as a magic tape or a button are provided so that the lower end portion 44 of the first face material 40 can be held by the second face material 41 when the first face material 40 is rolled up. It is preferable to keep it. In this embodiment, the convex member 47 of the snap button is attached to the first surface member 40, and the concave member 48 of the snap button is attached to the second surface member 41. Further, the recessed members 48 of the second surface member 41 are attached at two positions according to the size of the fastener 43 in the open state. The concave member 48 may be provided on the first face member 40 as long as it can hold the rolled-up state. Further, the holding members 47 and 48 may be configured by surface fasteners or the like.

包装部材9の第1面材40のファスナー43を開状態にして、第1面材40を捲り上げた際には、環状体10の中空部10aの下端部10gが視認できる(露出する)ように構成されている。このように構成することにより、包装部材9を環状体10に取り付けた後であっても、容易に、ラッシングベルト13を環状体10とパレット12との間に締結することができる。そして、環状体10をパレット12に支持固定した後に、左右に捲り上げた第1面材40を元の状態に戻し、ファスナー43を閉状態にすることで環状体10の全体を包装部材9で覆うことができる。
また、環状体10を製造工場などの保管場所から施工現場に搬送するために、環状体10をトラックに移設し、該トラックの荷台に支持固定する必要がある。その際も、上述したパレット12への支持固定と同様の方法にて行うことができる。つまり、包装部材9を取り外すことなく、ファスナー43を開閉させることで、環状体10の中空部10aにラッシングベルト13を挿通し、環状体10とトラックとを支持固定することができる。その後、第1面材40を元の状態に戻し、ファスナー43を閉状態にすることで環状体10の全体を包装部材9で覆うことができる。
When the fastener 43 of the first face material 40 of the packaging member 9 is opened and the first face material 40 is rolled up, the lower end portion 10g of the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10 is visible (exposed). Is configured. With this structure, the lashing belt 13 can be easily fastened between the annular body 10 and the pallet 12 even after the packaging member 9 is attached to the annular body 10. Then, after the annular body 10 is supported and fixed to the pallet 12, the first face material 40 rolled up to the left and right is returned to its original state, and the fastener 43 is closed, whereby the entire annular body 10 is covered by the packaging member 9. Can be covered.
Further, in order to transport the annular body 10 from a storage place such as a manufacturing factory to a construction site, it is necessary to move the annular body 10 to a truck and to support and fix the annular body 10 on a bed of the truck. Also in that case, the same method as the supporting and fixing to the pallet 12 described above can be performed. That is, by opening and closing the fastener 43 without removing the packaging member 9, the lashing belt 13 can be inserted into the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10 to support and fix the annular body 10 and the track. After that, the first surface member 40 is returned to the original state and the fastener 43 is closed, so that the entire annular body 10 can be covered with the packaging member 9.

また、包装部材9に形成された切り込みは、第1面材40を捲り上げた際に、中空部10aの上端部10fが視認できる大きさで形成されている。このように切り込みを形成することにより、中空部10aの上端部10fおよび下端部10gが共に視認できることになる。結果として、包装部材9を環状体10に取り付けた状態においても、ファスナー43を適宜開閉させることにより、ラッシングベルト13および吊上げ用治具26の着脱を行うことができる。さらに、包装部材9の第1面材40に設けられたファスナー43を覆うようにカバー片45が設けられている。カバー片45を設けることにより、包装部材9の内部にゴミや埃が浸入するのをより確実に抑制することができる。なお、カバー片45は設けられていなくてもよい。 Moreover, the notch formed in the packaging member 9 is formed in such a size that the upper end portion 10f of the hollow portion 10a can be visually recognized when the first face material 40 is rolled up. By forming the notch in this way, both the upper end portion 10f and the lower end portion 10g of the hollow portion 10a can be visually recognized. As a result, even when the packaging member 9 is attached to the annular body 10, the lashing belt 13 and the lifting jig 26 can be attached and detached by appropriately opening and closing the fastener 43. Further, a cover piece 45 is provided so as to cover the fastener 43 provided on the first surface member 40 of the packaging member 9. By providing the cover piece 45, it is possible to more reliably prevent dust and dirt from entering the inside of the packaging member 9. The cover piece 45 may not be provided.

以上のように構成された環状体用保管具1によれば、包装部材9が環状体10の両端面10d,10d、中空部10a、およびパレット12と対向する部分を除いた環状体10の外周面10cを覆うことから、環状体10が雨水や埃等によって汚れるのを抑えることができる。また、ストッパ8の上に環状体10を載置し、ラッシングベルト13を環状体10の中空部10aに通して下端部10gに巻き付けても、図3に示すように、第1折り曲げ部6cと第2折り曲げ部6dとの接続部(折り目6a)によって、環状体10の内周側の縁部10bが覆われているため、ラッシングベルト13と環状体10とが直接接触するのを防止することができる。さらに、一対のストッパ8,8がパレット12から浮いた状態で環状体10を支持するとともに、緩衝材6の中央部6bによって、一対のストッパ8,8の間で環状体10の外周面10cが覆われていることから、パレット12と環状体10との接触を防止できる。結果として、地面からの雨水等の跳ね返りにより環状体10が汚れるのを抑えることができる。つまり、本実施形態の包装部材9によれば、長尺の帯状部材11から構成される環状体10を保管・搬送する場合において、簡単な構成で環状体10に容易に取り付けることができる。その上、包装部材9を取り付けた状態においても、環状体10の中空部10aに容易にアクセスでき、環状体10の固定や吊り込みなどを行う際に、汚れや雨水が付着したり、傷が付いたりしてしまうことを抑制することができる。 According to the annular body storage device 1 configured as described above, the outer periphery of the annular body 10 excluding the portions where the packaging member 9 faces the both end surfaces 10d and 10d of the annular body 10, the hollow portion 10a, and the pallet 12. By covering the surface 10c, it is possible to prevent the annular body 10 from being contaminated by rainwater, dust, or the like. Further, even when the annular body 10 is placed on the stopper 8 and the lashing belt 13 is passed through the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10 and wound around the lower end portion 10g, as shown in FIG. Since the edge portion 10b on the inner peripheral side of the annular body 10 is covered by the connection portion (fold line 6a) with the second bent portion 6d, it is possible to prevent the lashing belt 13 and the annular body 10 from directly contacting each other. You can Furthermore, while the pair of stoppers 8 and 8 support the annular body 10 in a state of floating from the pallet 12, the outer peripheral surface 10c of the annular body 10 is formed between the pair of stoppers 8 and 8 by the central portion 6b of the cushioning material 6. Since it is covered, contact between the pallet 12 and the annular body 10 can be prevented. As a result, it is possible to prevent the annular body 10 from becoming dirty due to splashing of rainwater or the like from the ground. That is, according to the packaging member 9 of the present embodiment, when the annular body 10 including the long strip-shaped member 11 is stored and transported, it can be easily attached to the annular body 10 with a simple configuration. Moreover, even when the packaging member 9 is attached, the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10 can be easily accessed, and when fixing or suspending the annular body 10, dirt, rainwater, or scratches are attached. It is possible to suppress sticking.

−環状体の現場への搬送および現場での施工手順−
次いで、本実施形態の環状体用保管具1によって保管・搬送される環状体10の現場での施工手順を、図7および図8を参照しつつ説明する。なお、図7および図8では、補強桟25によって隠れる、紙面に直交する方向に延びるロッド22を、大きな黒丸で誇張して示している。
-Transportation of the annular body to the site and construction procedure at the site-
Next, an on-site construction procedure of the annular body 10 stored and transported by the annular body storage device 1 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8. 7 and 8, the rod 22 that is hidden by the reinforcing bar 25 and extends in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface is exaggerated by a large black circle.

先ず、長尺の帯状部材11を円環状に巻回することで形成された環状体10をパレット12に載置し、包装部材9で環状体10の両端面10d,10d、中空部10a、およびパレット12と対向する部分を除いた環状体10の外周面10cを覆う。その後、包装部材9の第1面材40のファスナー43を開状態にして左右に捲り上げる。この状態で、ラッシングベルト13を用いて、環状体10とパレット12とを支持固定する。その後、第1面材40を元の状態に戻し、環状体10の全体が包装部材9で覆われた状態で保管する。 First, the ring-shaped body 10 formed by winding the long strip-shaped member 11 in an annular shape is placed on the pallet 12, and the packaging members 9 are used to form the ring-shaped body 10 on both end surfaces 10d and 10d, the hollow portion 10a, and The outer peripheral surface 10c of the annular body 10 excluding the portion facing the pallet 12 is covered. After that, the fastener 43 of the first surface member 40 of the packaging member 9 is opened and rolled up from side to side. In this state, the annular body 10 and the pallet 12 are supported and fixed by using the lashing belt 13. After that, the first surface material 40 is returned to the original state, and the annular body 10 is stored in a state where the whole annular body 10 is covered with the packaging member 9.

次いで、環状体10を製造工場などの保管場所から施工現場に搬送するために、パレット12に支持固定された環状体10をトラックの荷台にフォークリフトなどを用いて移設する。その後、トラックの荷台上に搬送された環状体10をトラックに支持固定する。環状体10をトラックの荷台に支持固定する際も、上述したパレット12への支持固定と同様の方法にて行う。つまり、包装部材9を取り外すことなく、ファスナー43を開閉させることで、環状体10の中空部10aにラッシングベルト13を挿通し、環状体10とトラックの荷台とを支持固定する。その後、第1面材40を元の状態に戻し、環状体10の全体が包装部材9で覆われた状態で搬送する。 Next, in order to transport the annular body 10 from a storage place such as a manufacturing factory to a construction site, the annular body 10 supported and fixed to the pallet 12 is transferred to a truck bed by using a forklift or the like. Then, the annular body 10 conveyed on the loading platform of the truck is supported and fixed to the truck. When the annular body 10 is supported and fixed to the bed of the truck, the same method as the above-described supporting and fixing to the pallet 12 is performed. That is, by opening and closing the fastener 43 without removing the packaging member 9, the lashing belt 13 is inserted into the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10 and the annular body 10 and the truck bed are supported and fixed. After that, the first face material 40 is returned to the original state, and the annular body 10 is conveyed while being entirely covered with the packaging member 9.

次いで、図7(a)に示すような施工用治具20を施工現場に用意する。この施工用治具20は、対向配置される一対の枠体21,21と、これら一対の枠体21,21を対向方向に連結する8本のロッド22と、を備えている。枠体21は、内周リング23と、外周リング24と、同心に配置された内周リング23および外周リング24を径方向に連結し、周方向に等間隔に設けられた8本の補強桟25と、を備えている。ロッド22は、その両端が対向する補強桟25にそれぞれ固定されるようになっており、ロッド22と補強桟25とは、着脱可能に構成されている。 Next, a construction jig 20 as shown in FIG. 7A is prepared at the construction site. The construction jig 20 includes a pair of frame bodies 21 and 21 arranged to face each other, and eight rods 22 connecting the pair of frame bodies 21 and 21 in a facing direction. The frame body 21 connects the inner peripheral ring 23, the outer peripheral ring 24, and the concentrically arranged inner peripheral ring 23 and outer peripheral ring 24 in the radial direction, and eight reinforcing bars arranged at equal intervals in the peripheral direction. 25 are provided. Both ends of the rod 22 are fixed to the reinforcing bars 25 that face each other, and the rod 22 and the reinforcing bars 25 are detachable.

そして、内周リング23の中心を基準として8本のロッド22の内側端が描く円の内径が、環状体10の外径よりも若干大きくなるように、各補強桟25に各ロッド22が固定される。その後、この施工用治具20を回転台30の上にセットする。次いで、一対の枠体21,21と8本のロッド22とによって区画される空間に環状体10を挿入することができるよう、図7(b)の白丸で示すように、正面視で上方に位置する3本のロッド22を一対の枠体21から取り外す。 Then, each rod 22 is fixed to each reinforcing bar 25 so that the inner diameter of the circle drawn by the inner ends of the eight rods 22 with respect to the center of the inner peripheral ring 23 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the annular body 10. To be done. After that, the construction jig 20 is set on the turntable 30. Next, as shown by the white circles in FIG. 7B, the annular body 10 can be inserted upward into the space defined by the pair of frame bodies 21 and 21 and the eight rods 22, as shown by the white circles in FIG. 7B. The three positioned rods 22 are removed from the pair of frame bodies 21.

このように、環状体10を施工用治具20内に収容する準備が整うと、図7(c)に示すように環状体用保管具1によって保管された状態で搬送されてきた環状体10を施工用治具20内に収容する。具体的には、図7(d)に示すように、包装部材9のファスナー43を全開状態にした後、第1面材40を左右に捲り上げて環状体10の中空部10aの上端部10fが視認できる(露出した)状態にする。このとき、保持部材47,48によって第1面材40の下端部44を第2面材41に保持するとよい。その後、ラッシングベルト13を取り外して、環状体10とパレット12(およびトラックの荷台)との固定を解く。このようにラッシングベルト13を取り外しても、環状体10は一対のストッパ8,8によって支えられているため、環状体10がパレット12から転がり落ちることはない。 In this way, when the annular body 10 is ready to be housed in the construction jig 20, the annular body 10 has been conveyed in a state of being stored by the annular body storage tool 1 as shown in FIG. 7C. Is stored in the construction jig 20. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7D, after the fastener 43 of the packaging member 9 is fully opened, the first surface member 40 is rolled up to the left and right to form the upper end portion 10f of the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10. To be visible (exposed). At this time, the lower end portion 44 of the first face material 40 may be held on the second face material 41 by the holding members 47 and 48. After that, the lashing belt 13 is removed to release the fixation between the annular body 10 and the pallet 12 (and the truck bed). Even if the lashing belt 13 is removed in this manner, the annular body 10 is supported by the pair of stoppers 8 and 8, so that the annular body 10 does not roll off from the pallet 12.

次いで、図8(a)に示すように、環状体10の中空部10aに吊上げ用治具26を通し、かかる吊上げ用治具26を介してクレーン等により、環状体10をパレット12から吊り上げて施工用治具20へ移動させる。このとき、吊上げ用治具26を環状体10の中空部10aに取り付けるが、包装部材9を取り付けた状態においても、中空部10aの上端部10fが視認できるため、容易に吊上げ用治具26を取り付けることができる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 8A, the hoisting jig 26 is passed through the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10, and the holing jig 26 is used to hoist the annular body 10 from the pallet 12 through the hoisting jig 26. Move to the construction jig 20. At this time, the lifting jig 26 is attached to the hollow portion 10a of the annular body 10. However, even when the packaging member 9 is attached, the upper end portion 10f of the hollow portion 10a can be visually recognized, so that the lifting jig 26 can be easily attached. Can be installed.

次いで、図8(b)に示すように、一対の枠体21,21と5本のロッド22とによって区画される空間に環状体10をセットする。環状体10を施工用治具20内に収容した後に、包装部材9を環状体10から取り外す。環状体10に対してこの段階まで包装部材9を取り付けた状態を保持することができるため、環状体10を構成している帯状部材11に傷が付いたりするのをより確実に抑制することができる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 8B, the annular body 10 is set in the space defined by the pair of frame bodies 21 and 21 and the five rods 22. After accommodating the annular body 10 in the construction jig 20, the packaging member 9 is removed from the annular body 10. Since the state in which the packaging member 9 is attached to the annular body 10 can be maintained up to this stage, it is possible to more reliably prevent the band-shaped member 11 forming the annular body 10 from being damaged. it can.

次いで、図8(c)に示すように、一対の枠体21,21から取り外していた3本のロッド22を再び一対の枠体21,21に取付けて、施工用治具20が回転しても環状体10が施工用治具20外に転がり出ないようにする。 Next, as shown in FIG. 8C, the three rods 22 removed from the pair of frame bodies 21 and 21 are attached to the pair of frame bodies 21 and 21 again, and the construction jig 20 rotates. Also, the annular body 10 is prevented from rolling out of the construction jig 20.

施工用治具20への環状体10のセットが完了すると、帯状部材11を束ねていた4つの結束材2,5を環状体10から取り外す。そして、環状体10の内周部に位置する帯状部材11の端部を、図8(d)に示すように、内周リング23の内側から引き出せば、回転台30上にセットされた施工用治具20が回転し、帯状部材11が順次繰り出されるため、帯状部材11を既設管内に容易に送り込むことが可能となる。 When the setting of the annular body 10 on the construction jig 20 is completed, the four binding members 2 and 5 that bundle the band-shaped members 11 are removed from the annular body 10. Then, as shown in FIG. 8D, if the end portion of the belt-shaped member 11 located on the inner peripheral portion of the annular body 10 is pulled out from the inner side of the inner peripheral ring 23, it is set on the rotary table 30 for construction. Since the jig 20 rotates and the strip-shaped member 11 is sequentially fed out, it becomes possible to easily feed the strip-shaped member 11 into the existing pipe.

本実施形態によれば、環状体10を現場施工に供する際、現場において、ラッシングベルト13の固定を解いた後に、環状体10を施工用治具20に移し替え、その後、包装部材9を環状体10から外すという簡単な作業で、環状体10を施工用治具20にセットすることが可能となる。つまり、輸送用ドラムを用いて保管する場合よりも保管スペースを小さくしつつ、輸送用ドラムを用いる場合と同等の施工性を維持することができる。また、包装部材9を袋状に形成し、環状体10に対して上方から覆うように取り付けるため、簡単に取り付けることができる。さらに、上述したように、環状体10を施工用治具20に移し替えるまで包装部材9を取り付けた状態で保持できるため、環状体10が雨水や埃等によって汚れや傷が生じるのを防止することができる。 According to the present embodiment, when the annular body 10 is subjected to on-site construction, the annular body 10 is transferred to the construction jig 20 after the lashing belt 13 is unfixed at the site, and then the packaging member 9 is annularly arranged. The annular body 10 can be set on the construction jig 20 by a simple operation of removing it from the body 10. That is, it is possible to reduce the storage space as compared with the case where the transportation drum is used for storage, and to maintain the workability equivalent to that when the transportation drum is used. Further, since the packaging member 9 is formed in a bag shape and is attached so as to cover the annular body 10 from above, it can be easily attached. Furthermore, as described above, since the annular body 10 can be held with the packaging member 9 attached until it is transferred to the construction jig 20, the annular body 10 is prevented from being soiled or damaged by rainwater, dust, or the like. be able to.

以上、本発明に係る包装部材の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記の一実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。 Although one embodiment of the packaging member according to the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described one embodiment and can be appropriately modified without departing from the gist thereof.

上記実施形態の包装部材9は、第1面材40の下端部44から環状体10の筒軸P近傍を通過する上方に向かって切り込みが形成された場合の説明をしたが、図9、図10に示すように、包装部材90は、第1面材40の正面視左右側に2箇所のファスナー43,43を設けてもよい。 In the packaging member 9 of the above embodiment, the case where the notch is formed from the lower end portion 44 of the first surface member 40 toward the upper side passing near the cylinder axis P of the annular body 10 has been described. As shown in FIG. 10, the packaging member 90 may be provided with two fasteners 43, 43 on the left and right sides of the first surface member 40 in front view.

また、上記実施形態では、更生管を形成する長尺の帯状部材11を巻重ねた環状体10を用いて説明したが、これに限らず、例えば、下水熱利用システムに用いられる採熱管を巻重ねた環状体や、電線等の各種線材を中空円筒状に巻重ねた環状体や、パルプシートなどを中空円筒状に巻重ねたパルプロールなどに本発明を適用してもよい。 Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated using the annular body 10 which wound up the elongate strip|belt-shaped member 11 which forms a rehabilitation pipe, it is not restricted to this, For example, the heat collection pipe used for a sewage heat utilization system is wound. The present invention may be applied to a laminated annular body, an annular body in which various wire rods such as electric wires are rolled into a hollow cylinder, a pulp roll in which a pulp sheet or the like is rolled into a hollow cylinder.

また、上記実施形態では、4つの結束材2,5のうち下側結束材5の緩衝材6のみを他の結束材2の緩衝材3よりも幅広としたが、これに限らず、例えば、上端部に巻かれる結束材2の緩衝材3も幅広としてもよい。このようにすれば、吊上げ用治具26を介して環状体10を吊り上げる際に、環状体10を構成する帯状部材11が傷つけられるのを抑えることができる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, only the buffer material 6 of the lower binding material 5 of the four binding materials 2 and 5 is wider than the buffer material 3 of the other binding material 2, but not limited to this, for example, The cushioning material 3 of the binding material 2 wound around the upper end may be wide. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the strip-shaped member 11 forming the annular body 10 from being damaged when the annular body 10 is lifted through the lifting jig 26.

さらに、上記実施形態では、下方が開口した袋状の包装部材9を環状体10に被せるようにしたが、これに加えて、包装部材9の開口部46を巾着状にしてもよい。このようにすれば、包装部材9を環状体10に被せた後、巾着状の開口部46を絞ることで、環状体10が雨水や埃等によって汚れるのをより一層抑えることができる。 Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the bag-shaped packaging member 9 having an opening at the lower side is covered on the annular body 10. However, in addition to this, the opening 46 of the packaging member 9 may be a purse-like shape. In this way, by covering the annular body 10 with the packaging member 9 and then squeezing the purse-like opening 46, it is possible to further suppress the annular body 10 from being contaminated by rainwater, dust, or the like.

そして、上記実施形態では、包装部材9における第1面材40の下端部44から中空部10aの上端部10fが視認できる位置まで開閉できるように構成したが、図11に示すように、包装部材900は、中空部10aの上端部10fに対向した位置が部分的に開閉できる開閉部943を設けるようにしてもよい。つまり、包装部材900の下端部44から中空部10aの下端部10gが視認できる位置まではファスナー43で開閉できるように構成し、中空部10aの上端部10fに対向した位置は小窓のように部分的に開閉可能な開閉部943を設けてもよい。このように構成することで、環状体10を施工用治具20へ移し替える際に、包装部材900については吊上げ用治具26を挿通させるための開閉部943のみを開放すればよく、環状体10の略全体を包装部材900で覆った状態で移し替えることができる。 And in the said embodiment, although it comprised so that it could be opened and closed from the lower end part 44 of the 1st surface material 40 in the packaging member 9 to the position where the upper end part 10f of the hollow part 10a can be visually recognized, as shown in FIG. 900 may be provided with an opening/closing portion 943 that can be partially opened/closed at a position facing the upper end 10f of the hollow portion 10a. That is, it is configured such that the fastener 43 can be opened and closed from the lower end portion 44 of the packaging member 900 to the position where the lower end portion 10g of the hollow portion 10a is visible, and the position facing the upper end portion 10f of the hollow portion 10a is like a small window. An opening/closing portion 943 that can be partially opened/closed may be provided. With this configuration, when the annular body 10 is transferred to the construction jig 20, only the opening/closing portion 943 for inserting the lifting jig 26 in the packaging member 900 may be opened. It is possible to transfer the substantially whole of 10 covered with the packaging member 900.

1 環状体用保管具
2 結束材
5 下側結束材(結束材)
8 ストッパ
9,90,900 包装部材
10 環状体
10a 中空部
10d 端面
10c 外周面
10f 上端部
10g 下端部
10h 中空部の開口
12 パレット(荷台)
13 ラッシングベルト(固定具)
40 第1面材(第一被覆部)
41 第2面材(第二被覆部)
43,943 ファスナー(開閉部)
46 開口部
P 筒軸(環状体の軸線)
1 Storage tool for annular body 2 Bundling material 5 Lower bundling material (bundling material)
8 Stoppers 9, 90, 900 Packaging member 10 Annular body 10a Hollow part 10d End surface 10c Outer peripheral surface 10f Upper end part 10g Lower end part 10h Hollow part opening 12 Pallet (packing bed)
13 Lashing belt (fixture)
40 First Face Material (First Cover Part)
41 Second surface material (second covering portion)
43,943 Fasteners (opening and closing parts)
46 Opening P Cylinder axis (axis of annular body)

Claims (4)

軸線が水平方向を向く状態とされた中空円筒状の環状体を覆う包装部材であって、
前記環状体の軸線方向両端側の端面および中空部の開口を覆う第一被覆部と、
前記環状体の外周面の内、両側部および上部を覆う第二被覆部と、
前記第一被覆部および前記第二被覆部の下端により形成されて前記環状体に対して上下方向に着脱可能とする開口部と、を備え、
前記第一被覆部は、少なくとも前記環状体の中空部の下端部に対向した箇所に、前記中空部と外部とを連通させるように開閉可能な開閉部が設けられ、
前記開閉部は、前記第一被覆部の下端部から上方に向かって形成された切り込みに設けられ、
前記開閉部が開状態のときに、前記第一被覆部における前記切り込みを挟んで両側に配置された一対の境界部は、前記中空部の下端部が露出するまで捲り上げ可能であることを特徴とする包装部材。
A packaging member for covering a hollow cylindrical annular body whose axis is oriented in the horizontal direction,
A first coating portion that covers the end face and the opening of the hollow portion on both axial sides of the annular body,
Of the outer peripheral surface of the annular body, a second coating portion that covers both side portions and the upper portion,
An opening formed by the lower ends of the first covering portion and the second covering portion, which is vertically attachable and detachable with respect to the annular body,
Wherein the first covering portion, at a position facing the lower end portion of the hollow portion of at least the annular body, openable closing portion so as to communicate is provided et be a and the outside the hollow section,
The opening/closing part is provided in a notch formed upward from the lower end of the first covering part,
When the opening/closing part is in an open state, the pair of boundary parts arranged on both sides of the cut in the first covering part can be rolled up until the lower end part of the hollow part is exposed. And packaging materials.
前記開閉部は、前記中空部の上端部に対向した箇所も開閉可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の包装部材。 The packaging member according to claim 1, wherein the opening/closing portion can also be opened/closed at a position facing the upper end portion of the hollow portion. 中空円筒状の環状体を、該環状体の軸線が水平方向を向く状態で保管するための環状体用保管具であって、
請求項1または2に記載の包装部材と、
前記環状体の周方向と交差する方向に前記環状体を束ねる複数の結束材と、
前記環状体の下方に配置される荷台と、
前記環状体の下端部を周方向に挟んで、前記荷台から浮いた状態で前記環状体を支持する一対のストッパと、
前記環状体の中空部を挿通して前記環状体の下端部に巻き付けられることで前記環状体を前記荷台に固定する固定具と、を備えていることを特徴とする環状体用保管具。
A storage device for a ring-shaped body for storing a hollow cylindrical ring-shaped body in a state in which an axis of the ring-shaped body faces a horizontal direction,
The packaging member according to claim 1 or 2,
A plurality of binding materials for bundling the annular body in a direction intersecting the circumferential direction of the annular body,
A loading platform arranged below the annular body,
The lower end of the annular body is sandwiched in the circumferential direction, and a pair of stoppers for supporting the annular body in a state of floating from the luggage carrier,
A storage device for a ring-shaped body, comprising: a fixture for fixing the ring-shaped body to the luggage carrier by being inserted into a hollow portion of the ring-shaped body and wound around a lower end portion of the ring-shaped body.
軸線が水平方向を向く状態とされた中空円筒状の環状体を覆う包装部材であって、
前記環状体の軸線方向両端側の端面および中空部の開口を覆う第一被覆部と、
前記環状体の外周面の内、両側部および上部を覆う第二被覆部と、
前記第一被覆部および前記第二被覆部の下端により形成されて前記環状体に対して上下方向に着脱可能とする開口部と、を備え、
前記第一被覆部は、少なくとも前記環状体の中空部の上端部に対向した箇所に、前記中空部と外部とを連通させるように開閉可能な開閉部が設けられ、
前記開閉部は、前記第一被覆部の下端部から上方に向かって形成された切り込みに設けられ、
前記開閉部が開状態のときに、前記第一被覆部における前記切り込みを挟んで両側に配置された一対の境界部は、前記中空部の上端部が露出するまで捲り上げ可能であることを特徴とする包装部材。
A packaging member for covering a hollow cylindrical annular body whose axis is oriented in the horizontal direction,
A first coating portion that covers the end face and the opening of the hollow portion on both axial sides of the annular body,
Of the outer peripheral surface of the annular body, a second coating portion that covers both side portions and the upper portion,
An opening formed by the lower ends of the first covering portion and the second covering portion, which is vertically attachable and detachable with respect to the annular body,
Wherein the first covering portion, at a position opposed to the upper end portion of the hollow portion of at least the annular body, openable closing portion so as to communicate is provided et be a and the outside the hollow section,
The opening/closing part is provided in a notch formed upward from the lower end of the first covering part,
When the opening/closing part is in the open state, the pair of boundary parts arranged on both sides of the cut in the first covering part can be rolled up until the upper end part of the hollow part is exposed. And packaging materials.
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