JP6731239B2 - Erase tool and eraser with writing tool - Google Patents

Erase tool and eraser with writing tool Download PDF

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JP6731239B2
JP6731239B2 JP2015231903A JP2015231903A JP6731239B2 JP 6731239 B2 JP6731239 B2 JP 6731239B2 JP 2015231903 A JP2015231903 A JP 2015231903A JP 2015231903 A JP2015231903 A JP 2015231903A JP 6731239 B2 JP6731239 B2 JP 6731239B2
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erasing
writing
tool
unit
barrel
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JP2017094674A (en
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賢亮 井上
賢亮 井上
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Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
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Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
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本発明は、複数幅に筆記された描線に対して消去が有効な消去具及び筆記具付き消去具に関する。 The present invention relates to an erasing tool and erasing tool with a writing tool that are effective for erasing drawn lines written in a plurality of widths.

従来、太い幅と細い幅の2種類の筆記描線を消去、変色させることが可能な消去具が開示されている(特許文献1、2参照)。 Conventionally, an erasing tool capable of erasing and discoloring two types of writing lines having a wide width and a thin width has been disclosed (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開2013−95013号公報JP, 2013-95013, A 特開2014−177053号公報JP, 2014-177053, A

しかし、特許文献1及び2に開示された技術において、幅の切り替えの際に軸筒の持ち手方向を決める必要があるが、その方向決めについては、容易ではない。 However, in the techniques disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, it is necessary to determine the handle direction of the barrel when switching the width, but it is not easy to determine the direction.

そこで、本発明は、複数の幅の筆記描線を消去、変色させることが可能で、複数の太さの描線を簡単に選んで消去ができる消去具及び筆記具付き消去具を提供する。 Therefore, the present invention provides an erasing tool and a erasing tool with a writing tool that can erase and change the color of a writing line having a plurality of widths and can easily select and erase a drawing line having a plurality of thicknesses.

本発明は、筆記描線を消去可能な消去具において、
消去部を多角形状に形成し、当該消去部を装着した軸筒が当該消去部と相似形状であることを特徴とする消去具である。
The present invention provides an eraser capable of erasing a writing line,
The erasing tool is characterized in that the erasing section is formed in a polygonal shape, and the barrel having the erasing section mounted therein has a similar shape to the erasing section.

本発明において、消去部は、視認可能な透過性を有する保持部に装着されていることが好適である。 In the present invention, it is preferable that the erasing portion is attached to the holding portion that has a visible transparency.

本発明は、軸筒の一端に前記の消去部を備え、当該軸筒の他端に筆記が可能な筆記部を備えたことを特徴とする筆記具付き消去具である。 The present invention is the erasing instrument with a writing instrument, characterized in that the erasing part is provided at one end of the barrel and the writing part capable of writing is provided at the other end of the barrel.

本発明の、消去具及び筆記具付き消去具によれば、消去部を多角形形状に形成するので各辺の選択使用によって、複数の幅の筆記描線を消去、変色させることが可能であると共に、前記消去部を装着する軸筒が当該消去部に相似形状であるので、当該軸筒の多角形の各辺に繋がる面を外面から見て、それに相似な消去部の各辺を適切に選択することができ、したがって、複数の長さが異なる辺から適切な長さの辺を簡単に選択して筆記描線を消去できる消去具及び筆記具付き消去具を提供できるという優れた効果を奏し得る。
なお、筆記具付き消去具において、筆記具による線幅よりも太い消去幅の辺を消去部に設けることが、筆跡の消去を容易にすることができるので、好ましい。
According to the erasing tool and the erasing tool with a writing instrument of the present invention, since the erasing portion is formed in a polygonal shape, it is possible to erase and discolor the writing lines of a plurality of widths by selectively using each side. Since the shaft cylinder to which the erasing unit is attached has a shape similar to that of the erasing unit, the surface connected to each side of the polygon of the shaft cylinder is viewed from the outside, and each side of the erasing unit similar to it is appropriately selected. Therefore, it is possible to provide an excellent effect that it is possible to provide an erasing tool and an erasing tool with a writing tool that can easily select a side having an appropriate length from a plurality of sides having different lengths and erase the writing line.
In the erasing instrument with a writing instrument, it is preferable to provide the erasing portion with a side having an erasing width larger than the line width of the writing instrument because erasing of handwriting can be facilitated.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る消去具の説明図であり、(a)が先方からの斜視図、(b)が(e)のB−B線に沿う断面図、(c)が先方からの視図、(d)が(c)の状態から90°回転させた状態の側面図、(e)が(c)の状態での側面図、(f)が後方からの斜視図、(g)が後方からの視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the eraser which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a perspective view from the front, (b) is sectional drawing which follows the BB line of (e), (c) is the front. Of FIG. 7, (d) is a side view of the state rotated from the state of (c) by 90°, (e) is a side view of the state of (c), (f) is a perspective view from the rear, (g) ) Is a view from the rear. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る消去具の説明図であり、(a)が先方からの斜視図、(b)が(e)のB−B線に沿う断面図、(c)が先方からの視図、(d)が(c)の状態から90°回転させた状態の側面図、(e)が(c)の状態での側面図、(f)が後方からの斜視図、(g)が後方からの視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the eraser which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a perspective view from the front, (b) is sectional drawing which follows the BB line of (e), (c) is the front. Of FIG. 7, (d) is a side view of the state rotated from the state of (c) by 90°, (e) is a side view of the state of (c), (f) is a perspective view from the rear, (g) ) Is a view from the rear. 第2の実施形態に筆記具を組み合わせた第3実施形態に係る筆記具付き消去具の説明図であり、(a)が先方(消去部側)からの斜視図、(b)が側面図、(c)が(b)の状態から90°回転させた状態の側面図、(d)が後方(筆記部側)からの斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing of the eraser with a writing instrument which concerns on 3rd Embodiment which combined the writing instrument with 2nd Embodiment, (a) is a perspective view from the front (erasing part side), (b) is a side view, (c). 6B is a side view of the state of being rotated by 90° from the state of FIG. 9B, and FIG. 9D is a perspective view from the rear side (writing portion side).

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、第1実施形態に係る消去具である。
図1に示すように、第1実施形態に係る消去具は、消去部10によって三種類以上の線幅の筆記が消去できるものである。
FIG. 1 shows an erasing tool according to the first embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1, the erasing tool according to the first embodiment can erase writings of three or more types of line widths by the erasing unit 10.

具体的には、前記消去部10は、対となる辺の長さ(幅)が同じで隣り合う辺の長さが異なる異形六角形の異形六角形棒状を呈し、筆記(描線や筆跡等)の消去において消去部10のいずれかの辺を筆記面に当てることで線幅を異なるものにして消去できる消去具12となっている。 Specifically, the erasing unit 10 has a modified hexagonal rod shape of a deformed hexagon in which the lengths (widths) of a pair of sides are the same and the lengths of adjacent sides are different, and writing (drawing lines, handwriting, etc.) In the erasing, the erasing tool 12 can be erased by applying one of the sides of the erasing section 10 to the writing surface to make the line width different.

前記消去具12では、消去部10に横断面形状が相似な異形六角形(多角形状の例)に形成した軸筒14の先端先端(先端部14a)に前記消去部10を下記保持部16を介して装着している。 In the eraser 12, the eraser 10 is attached to the retainer 16 at the tip end (tip 14a) of the barrel 14 formed in a deformed hexagonal shape (example of polygonal shape) having a cross-sectional shape similar to that of the eraser 10. Are installed through.

また、消去部10は、視認可能な透過性を有する軸方向に長い保持部16の先端に装着固定されていて、前記消去部10が前記保持部16とは異形六角形の同様断面形状に形成されている。 Further, the erasing portion 10 is attached and fixed to the tip of a holding portion 16 which is visibly transparent and is long in the axial direction, and the erasing portion 10 is formed in the same cross-sectional shape as a hexagonal shape different from the holding portion 16. Has been done.

図2は第2実施形態に係る消去具を示す。 FIG. 2 shows an eraser according to the second embodiment.

この第2実施形態に係る消去具12では、消去部10が軸方向に長く形成され前記のごとき保持部16がなく、その軸状の消去部10が軸筒14の先端(先端部14a)に装着固定されている。
第1実施形態に係る消去部10は、上記第1実施形態の保持部が有る場合に比較した体積が大きいので、消去部10が使用によって減っていくものでも体積が大きさから第1実施形態のものよりも長く、多くの消去が可能である。
In the erasing tool 12 according to the second embodiment, the erasing portion 10 is formed to be long in the axial direction and does not have the holding portion 16 as described above, and the axial erasing portion 10 is provided at the tip (tip portion 14a) of the barrel 14. It is installed and fixed.
Since the erasing unit 10 according to the first embodiment has a larger volume as compared with the case where the holding unit of the first embodiment is provided, even if the erasing unit 10 is reduced by use, the volume is large, so It is longer than the ones and many erases are possible.

〔実施形態共通〕
第1、第2実施形態に係る消去具は、図1、図2においてキャップは図示しないが、キャップを軸筒14の先端に装着することによって、消去部10を多い当該消去部10の汚れを防ぐことができる。
[Common to Embodiments]
In the erasing tools according to the first and second embodiments, although the cap is not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, by attaching the cap to the tip of the barrel 14, the erasing part 10 having many erasing parts can be cleaned. Can be prevented.

消去部10は、図1、図2に示すように、六角形形状等の多角形状であり、複数の描線を選んで引けるようにする。複数描線を1本で消去可能である。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the erasing unit 10 has a polygonal shape such as a hexagonal shape, and allows a plurality of drawing lines to be selected and drawn. Multiple lines can be erased with one line.

そして、図1、図2に示すように、消去部10の断面形状を三角形、六角形等の三角形以上の複数角の多角形状にできる。 Then, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the cross-sectional shape of the erasing portion 10 can be a polygonal shape having a plurality of angles such as a triangle, a hexagon or the like.

また、断面形状は「筆記幅の種類×2」で筆記幅の同じ辺が互いに平行とすることが好適である。例えば図1(b)では同じ筆記幅の辺同士を符号10a、10b、10cで示す。第1、第2実施形態の消去具は、軸筒14の形状も同様である。図1(c)では、軸筒14外面で同じ幅の辺同士を符号141、142、143で示す。したがって、図1(b)及び(c)を参照すれば、前記消去部10の辺10a、10b、10cが、前記軸筒14の辺141、142、143に対応し、前記消去部10が軸筒14に相似であることが理解されるか。 Further, it is preferable that the cross-sectional shape is “type of writing width×2” and that sides having the same writing width are parallel to each other. For example, in FIG. 1B, sides having the same writing width are indicated by reference numerals 10a, 10b, and 10c. In the erasing tools of the first and second embodiments, the shape of the barrel 14 is also the same. In FIG. 1C, reference numerals 141, 142 and 143 indicate sides having the same width on the outer surface of the barrel 14. Therefore, referring to FIGS. 1B and 1C, the sides 10 a, 10 b, and 10 c of the erasing unit 10 correspond to the sides 141, 142, and 143 of the barrel 14, and the erasing unit 10 is a shaft. Is it understood that it is similar to the cylinder 14?

第1実施形態の保持部16は消去部10と同形状断面とすることが好適である。また、保持部16は消去部10が容易に視認可能とするため、アクリル、ABS、ガラス等の透過性の高い材質で形成することが好適である。 The holding portion 16 of the first embodiment preferably has the same cross section as the erasing portion 10. Further, the holding portion 16 is preferably formed of a highly transparent material such as acrylic, ABS, or glass so that the erasing portion 10 can be easily visually recognized.

軸筒14の表面に消去幅を認知させる文字・数字を加えても良い。 Characters and numbers for recognizing the erase width may be added to the surface of the barrel 14.

また、軸筒14の端部が筒状に細径になって(先端部14a)、その中に第1実施形態では消去部10を保持し、第2実施形態では保持部16を保持している。 Further, the end portion of the shaft tube 14 has a tubular small diameter (tip portion 14a), in which the erasing portion 10 is held in the first embodiment and the holding portion 16 is held in the second embodiment. There is.

消去具12の消去部10の材質は、紙面等との摩擦動作によって消去可能とし、シリコーンゴム、ニトリルゴム、エチレンプロピレンゴム、エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム等のゴム材質やスチレン系エラストマー、オレフィン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー等の熱可塑性エラストマーといったゴム弾性材料、2種以上のゴム弾性材料の混合物、及び、ゴム弾性材料と合成樹脂との混合物で構成される。特にポリプロピレン樹脂及びスチレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの混合物、またはポリプロピレン樹脂及びポリプロピレン系熱可塑性エラストマーの混合物から形成され、その配合比率がそれぞれ重量比で1:1〜1:4であり、研磨剤、可塑剤、充填剤を含有せず、JIS K6251に規定されたデュロメータ硬度Aが70°〜100°となる材質からなり、JIS S 6050−2002に規定する鉛筆描線の消し能力(消字率)が70%以下のものである可塑剤を含有しない低摩耗性のゴム弾性材料が好適である。 The material of the erasing part 10 of the erasing tool 12 can be erased by a frictional action with a paper surface and the like. A rubber elastic material such as a thermoplastic elastomer such as a system elastomer, a mixture of two or more rubber elastic materials, and a mixture of a rubber elastic material and a synthetic resin. In particular, it is formed from a mixture of polypropylene resin and styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, or a mixture of polypropylene resin and polypropylene-based thermoplastic elastomer, and their compounding ratio is 1:1 to 1:4 by weight, respectively, and an abrasive and a plasticizer. , Made of a material containing no filler and having a durometer hardness A of 70° to 100° specified in JIS K6251 and having a pencil drawing line erasing ability (erasing rate) of 70% specified in JIS S 6050-2002. Low-wear rubber-elastic materials that do not contain plasticizers that are suitable are:

ここで挙げる低摩耗性とは、JIS K7204試験法H22でのテーパー摩耗量が15mg未満であることを示す材料から形成される。それによって消去部は、擦過時に消しカスが生じにくい。 The low wear property mentioned here is formed from a material showing that the amount of taper wear in JIS K7204 test method H22 is less than 15 mg. As a result, the erased portion is less likely to produce erased dust when scratched.

図3は、第3実施形態に係る筆記具付きの消去具である。
第3実施形態では、軸方向に見て一端に上記第1、第2実施形態に係る消去部10、他端に筆記が可能な筆記部18を備えた筆記具付き消去具としている。なお、消去部10に関しては、前記第2実施形態と同様に軸筒14に固定しているが、第1実施形態のように、保持部16の先端に消去部10を設ける構成にもできる。また、第3実施形態では、第1、第2実施形態と同様部分に同一符号を付している。
FIG. 3 shows an eraser with a writing implement according to the third embodiment.
In the third embodiment, the eraser with a writing instrument is provided with the erasing section 10 according to the first and second embodiments at one end when viewed in the axial direction and the writing section 18 capable of writing at the other end. The erasing section 10 is fixed to the barrel 14 as in the second embodiment, but the erasing section 10 may be provided at the tip of the holding section 16 as in the first embodiment. Further, in the third embodiment, the same parts as those in the first and second embodiments are designated by the same reference numerals.

消去部10は筆記具(筆記部18)のインク色と略同色又はインク色より明度の低い色(黒色が好適である)を補着色し、視認しやすくしても良い。 The erasing unit 10 may complementarily color the ink color of the writing instrument (writing unit 18) to be substantially the same as the ink color or have a lower lightness than the ink color (black is preferable) to facilitate visual recognition.

筆記部18は多角形形状のペン芯にインクを誘導含浸して当該インクを塗布したり筆記したりするものにできる。
また、当該筆記部18は、第1実施形態と同様に保持部先端に設けて、保持部内にインク誘導管を有する形態としても良いが、その際は当該インク誘導管を筆記部18のペン芯の軸心に配置することが好適である。
The writing unit 18 can be a unit for applying ink by inductively impregnating a polygonal pen core with ink and for writing.
In addition, the writing unit 18 may be provided at the tip of the holding unit and have an ink guiding tube in the holding unit as in the first embodiment. It is preferable to arrange it at the axis center of.

筆記部18のペン芯には、焼結体あるいは繊維束体、等のマーキングペン芯を有する。 The pen core of the writing unit 18 has a marking pen core such as a sintered body or a fiber bundle.

また、消去部10は、筆記部18と断面形状を相似にしてかつ筆記部18よりも大きくすることで、対応する筆跡幅より消去幅を大きくなるため、好適である。 Further, the erasing unit 10 is preferable because the erasing width becomes larger than the corresponding handwriting width by making the cross-sectional shape similar to the writing unit 18 and larger than the writing unit 18.

筆記具内(軸筒14内のインクタンク14b内など)に収容するインクは、少なくともロイコ染料、顕色剤、結晶性物質からなる顕色粒子を着色剤として含有する筆記具用感熱インク組成物であって、更に、前記着色剤とは別にガラス転移温度(Tg)が30〜90℃である非晶質樹脂からなる消色剤を含有してなることを特徴とする筆記具用感熱消色性インク(インキ)組成物が好適である。 The ink contained in the writing instrument (such as the ink tank 14b in the barrel 14) is a thermal ink composition for a writing instrument containing at least a leuco dye, a color developer, and color developing particles made of a crystalline substance as a colorant. Further, in addition to the colorant, it further comprises a color erasing agent composed of an amorphous resin having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 30 to 90° C. Ink) compositions are preferred.

上記は摩擦熱等によって消色可能な感熱インクであるが、消しゴム等の擦過により消去できる消しゴム消去性インクとしても良い。 The above is a heat-sensitive ink that can be erased by friction heat or the like, but an eraser-erasable ink that can be erased by rubbing an eraser or the like may be used.

なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されず、本発明の範囲内で変形実施できる。例えば、消去部、軸筒は異形の六角形横断面に限定されず、異形の三角形横断面、四角形、五角形、七角形の横断面形状とすることもできる。また、各辺は同長さの辺を含んでも含んでいなくてもよいが、全ての辺が違う長さとすると多彩な幅の筆跡の筆記及び消去が可能となり、好適である。 It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be modified within the scope of the present invention. For example, the erasing portion and the shaft cylinder are not limited to the irregular hexagonal cross section, and may have an irregular triangular cross section, a quadrangle, a pentagon or a heptagon. Although each side may or may not include a side having the same length, it is preferable that all sides have different lengths because handwriting with various widths can be written and erased.

本発明の消去具及び筆記具付き消去具は、消去部が多角形形状であるので各辺の選択使用によって、複数の幅の筆記描線を消去、変色させることが可能とし、軸筒が消去部に相似形状であるので、複数の太さの描線を簡単に選んで消去ができる消去具及び筆記具付き消去具として利用することができる。 In the erasing tool and the erasing tool with a writing instrument of the present invention, since the erasing section has a polygonal shape, it is possible to erase and change the color of a writing line of a plurality of widths by selectively using each side, and the shaft cylinder serves as the erasing section. Since the shapes are similar to each other, it can be used as an erasing tool and a erasing tool with a writing tool that can easily select and erase lines having a plurality of thicknesses.

10 消去部
12 消去具
14 軸筒
16 保持部
18 筆記部
10 erasing section 12 erasing tool 14 barrel 16 holding section 18 writing section

Claims (1)

筆記描線を消去可能な消去具を備えた筆記具において、
前記消去具は、消去部を多角形状に形成し、当該消去部を装着した軸筒が当該消去部と相似形状であり、消去部はJIS K6251に規定されたデュロメータ硬度Aが70°〜100°となる材質であると共に、JIS S 6050−2002に規定する鉛筆描線の消字率が70%以下のもので可塑剤を含有しないJIS K7204試験法H22でのテーパー摩耗量が15mg未満のゴム弾性材料であり、全ての辺が違う長さとし、視認可能な透過性を有する保持部に装着されて、軸筒の一端に備えられ、
当該軸筒の他端には感熱インクによる筆記が可能であって前記消去部と相似かつ前記消去部よりも小さくした筆記部を備え、前記消去部は筆記部のインク色より明度の低い色を補着色したことを特徴とする感熱インク用の消去具を備えた筆記具
In a writing instrument with an erasing tool that can erase the writing line,
In the erasing tool, the erasing portion is formed in a polygonal shape, the barrel having the erasing portion attached has a similar shape to the erasing portion, and the erasing portion has a durometer hardness A defined by JIS K6251 of 70° to 100°. Rubber elastic material having a taper wear amount of less than 15 mg according to JIS K7204 test method H22 that does not contain a plasticizer and has a pencil drawing line erasure rate of 70% or less specified in JIS S 6050-2002. And all sides have different lengths, are attached to a visible and transparent holding part, and are provided at one end of the barrel,
The other end of the barrel is provided with a writing unit that is capable of writing with a thermal ink and is similar to the erasing unit and smaller than the erasing unit, and the erasing unit is a color having a lower lightness than the ink color of the writing unit. A writing instrument equipped with an eraser for heat-sensitive ink, which is characterized in that it is complementarily colored.
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JP7260969B2 (en) * 2018-06-28 2023-04-19 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション writing instrument

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JPS5225044U (en) * 1975-08-09 1977-02-22
JPS55169477U (en) * 1979-05-23 1980-12-05
JPS56110994U (en) * 1980-01-24 1981-08-27
JPS581598U (en) * 1981-06-24 1983-01-07 有限会社コンパス Eraser holder with adjustable scale
JPH081915Y2 (en) * 1988-02-26 1996-01-24 圭亮 今井 Eraser device for mechanical pencil
JP2010052411A (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-11 Yuji Baba Multiangular pillar erasure capable of selecting erasure width
JP6173701B2 (en) * 2012-01-24 2017-08-02 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Eraser
JP2015036192A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-23 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Writing instrument with erasing member
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