JP7042556B2 - Stationery - Google Patents

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JP7042556B2
JP7042556B2 JP2017028601A JP2017028601A JP7042556B2 JP 7042556 B2 JP7042556 B2 JP 7042556B2 JP 2017028601 A JP2017028601 A JP 2017028601A JP 2017028601 A JP2017028601 A JP 2017028601A JP 7042556 B2 JP7042556 B2 JP 7042556B2
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writing
core
ink
writing core
shear strength
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JP2018134738A (en
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俊史 神谷
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Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
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本発明は、筆記具軸体から供給されるインクを誘導し、かつ保溜できる筆記芯を有する筆記具に関し、更に詳しくは、一般に、ペイントマーカー、油性マーカー、水性マーカー、アンダーラインマーカーと呼ばれるタイプの筆記具に関する。 The present invention relates to a writing instrument having a writing core capable of inducing and retaining ink supplied from a writing instrument shaft, and more particularly, a writing instrument of a type generally called a paint marker, an oil-based marker, a water-based marker, or an underline marker. Regarding.

従来、ペイントマーカー、アンダーラインマーカー等と称される筆記具は、幅広の筆記芯を備えることにより幅広の線引きを可能にしたものであって、マーキングの視認性や作業性に優れているため幅広く使用されている。
ラインマーカー等の筆記具における筆記芯は、一般に合成樹脂繊維等を棒状等に集束したものや、高分子の焼結体などの多孔質部材に毛細管作用を付与し、これにより筆記具本体となる軸体から供給されるインクをペン先に導出することにより筆記可能としたものである。
Conventionally, writing instruments called paint markers, underline markers, etc. are widely used because they are provided with a wide writing core to enable wide line drawing and have excellent marking visibility and workability. Has been done.
The writing core of a writing instrument such as a line marker is generally a rod-shaped bundle of synthetic resin fibers or the like, or a shaft body that is a writing instrument body by imparting a capillary action to a porous member such as a polymer sintered body. Writing is possible by deriving the ink supplied from the pen tip to the pen tip.

また、蛍光インクを筆記具本体となる軸体内に収容した筆記具の普及にともない、幅広の線引きを可能とした多くの構造、形状のペン先を有する筆記具が市販されたことにより、使用者の用途に応じた筆記具の広い選択が可能となり、その作業性も快適なものとなっている。 In addition, with the spread of writing instruments in which fluorescent ink is housed in the shaft body, which is the main body of the writing instrument, writing instruments with many structures and shapes that enable wide line drawing have become commercially available, making them suitable for users. It is possible to select a wide range of writing instruments according to the situation, and the workability is also comfortable.

本出願人は、筆記具本体となる軸体から供給されるインクを誘導し、かつ保留できる筆記芯を有する筆記具において、ペン先に、筆記方向を視認できる可視部(窓)を備えた筆記具を開示している(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
このタイプの筆記具は、ペン先の可視部(窓)から筆記した文字が見えるから、チェックしたいところだけ、ピタッとはみ出さずにラインが引けるものである。具体的には、図5(a)に示すように、筆記具本体となる軸体1内のインク吸蔵体1aにインクを吸蔵させ、一端に細字タイプの筆記芯からなるペン体2と他端に太字タイプの筆記芯からなるペン体3を有し、インク吸蔵体1aのインクをそれぞれペン体2及びペン体3に供給する構成となっている。図示符号1b,1cはペン体2及びペン体3を保護するキャップである。また、後軸4に図5(b)にて示す太字タイプの筆記芯からなるペン体3が取り付けられている。このペン体3は、図5(b)に示すように、透明な支持部材となる保持体3aの外周に、略U字状の多孔質部材からなるインク誘導部3b,3bと筆記部3cとを有する筆記芯が取り付けられている。
The present applicant discloses a writing instrument having a writing core that can guide and hold ink supplied from a shaft body that is the main body of the writing instrument, and that has a visible portion (window) at the pen tip that allows the writing direction to be visually recognized. (For example, see Patent Document 1).
With this type of writing tool, you can see the written characters from the visible part (window) of the pen tip, so you can draw a line only where you want to check without sticking out. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5A, ink is stored in the ink storage body 1a in the shaft body 1 which is the main body of the writing tool, and the pen body 2 and the other end, which are made of a fine writing core, are stored at one end. It has a pen body 3 made of a bold type writing core, and is configured to supply the ink of the ink storage body 1a to the pen body 2 and the pen body 3, respectively. The reference numerals 1b and 1c in the figure are caps that protect the pen body 2 and the pen body 3. Further, a pen body 3 made of a bold type writing core shown in FIG. 5B is attached to the rear shaft 4. As shown in FIG. 5B, the pen body 3 has ink guiding portions 3b and 3b and writing portions 3c made of substantially U-shaped porous members on the outer periphery of the holding body 3a which is a transparent supporting member. A writing core with is attached.

また、本出願人による特許文献2にも、図6(a)及び(b)示すように、筆記具本体5内に収容されたインクを筆記具本体5に固着された先軸6、この先軸6に取り付けられた保持体7を介して筆記芯8で筆記する筆記具を開示している。 Further, in Patent Document 2 by the present applicant, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the ink contained in the writing instrument main body 5 is attached to the toe shaft 6 fixed to the writing instrument main body 5 and the toe shaft 6. A writing instrument for writing with a writing core 8 via an attached holder 7 is disclosed.

しかしながら、特許文献1及び特許文献2に開示された筆記具においては、強い筆記圧で筆記し続けると筆記芯に過度の荷重が持続することとなり、筆記芯の耐久性や筆記性能を損なうという課題があり、筆記性能を損なうことなく、更なる筆記芯の耐久性の向上、改善が切望されている。 However, in the writing instruments disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, if writing is continued with a strong writing pressure, an excessive load is maintained on the writing core, which causes a problem that the durability and writing performance of the writing core are impaired. Therefore, further improvement and improvement of the durability of the writing core are desired without impairing the writing performance.

特開2000-52682号公報(特許請求の範囲、段落0014、図7、図24、図25)JP-A-2000-52682 (Claims, paragraph 0014, FIG. 7, FIG. 24, FIG. 25) 特開2014-50967号公報(図1等)Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-50967 (Fig. 1 etc.)

本発明は、上記従来の課題等に鑑み、これを解消しようとするものであり、強い筆記荷重で筆記しても、筆記性能を損なうことなく、筆記芯の耐久性を更に向上させることができる筆記具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is intended to solve this problem in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and even if writing is performed with a strong writing load, the durability of the writing core can be further improved without impairing the writing performance. The purpose is to provide writing instruments.

本発明者は、上記従来の課題等を解決するために鋭意検討した結果、少なくとも多孔体からなる筆記芯と硬質材料からなる保持体とから筆記部が構成される筆記具において、保持体からの筆記芯の先端側の強度を特定値以上などとする構成により、上記目的の筆記具が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至ったのである。 As a result of diligent studies to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present inventor has written from a holding body in a writing instrument in which a writing unit is composed of at least a writing core made of a porous body and a holding body made of a hard material. It was found that the writing instrument of the above-mentioned object can be obtained by the configuration in which the strength on the tip side of the core is set to a specific value or more, and the present invention has been completed.

すなわち、本発明の筆記具は、少なくとも、多孔体からなる筆記芯と、筆記芯を保持する保持体とから筆記部が構成される筆記具であって、筆記芯のせん断強度が5N以上であることが好ましい。
好ましくは、筆記芯のせん断強度が、筆記芯先端側の端面から内部側の長さで0.6mm以内のせん断強度であることが望ましい。
筆記芯が少なくとも粒状の熱可塑性樹脂を焼結した焼結体からなることが好ましい。
That is, the writing instrument of the present invention is a writing instrument in which the writing portion is composed of at least a writing core made of a porous body and a holding body holding the writing core, and the shear strength of the writing core is 5N or more. preferable.
It is preferable that the shear strength of the writing core is within 0.6 mm in length from the end face on the tip side of the writing core to the inside side.
It is preferable that the writing core is made of a sintered body obtained by sintering at least granular thermoplastic resin.

本発明によれば、強い筆記荷重で筆記しても筆記性能を損なうことなく、筆記芯の破損を防ぐことができる耐久性に優れた筆記具が提供される。 According to the present invention, there is provided a writing instrument having excellent durability that can prevent damage to the writing core without impairing the writing performance even when writing with a strong writing load.

(a)~(c)は、本発明の筆記具の一例を示すものであり、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は背面図である。(A) to (c) show an example of the writing instrument of this invention, (a) is a vertical sectional view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a rear view. (a)~(f)は、図1の筆記具において、筆記芯を保持する保持体の一例を示す各図面であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は縦断面図、(d)は左側面図、(e)は右側面図、(f)は中央横断面図である。(A) to (f) are drawings showing an example of a holding body that holds a writing core in the writing tool of FIG. 1, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a vertical section. A plan view, (d) is a left side view, (e) is a right side view, and (f) is a central cross-sectional view. (a)~(f)は、図2の保持体に筆記芯を取り付けた状態の一例を示す各図面であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は縦断面図、(d)は左側面図、(e)は右側面図、(f)は中央横断面図である。(A) to (f) are drawings showing an example of a state in which a writing core is attached to the holding body of FIG. 2, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a vertical cross section. (D) is a left side view, (e) is a right side view, and (f) is a central cross-sectional view. (a)~(d)は筆記芯のせん断強度を測定するための説明図であり、(a)は測定対象となる筆記芯の一例を示す左側面図、正面図、右側面図であり、(b)~(d)は筆記芯のせん断強度の測定課程を示す各説明図である。(A) to (d) are explanatory views for measuring the shear strength of a writing core, and (a) is a left side view, a front view, and a right side view showing an example of a writing core to be measured. (B) to (d) are explanatory views showing the measurement process of the shear strength of the writing core. 従来の筆記具の一例を示すものであり、(a)は縦断面図、(b)は筆記芯を保持体に取り付けた状態を示す部分正面図である。An example of a conventional writing instrument is shown, (a) is a vertical sectional view, and (b) is a partial front view showing a state in which a writing core is attached to a holding body. 従来の筆記具の他例を示すものであり、(a)は前方側から見た斜視図、(b)は後方側から見た斜視図である。It shows another example of the conventional writing instrument, (a) is a perspective view seen from the front side, (b) is a perspective view seen from the rear side.

以下に、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら詳しく説明する。
図1~図3は、本発明の筆記具の実施形態の一例を示す各図面と、筆記芯を保持する保持体の一例を示す各図面と、保持体に筆記芯を取り付けた状態の一例を示す各図面である。また、図4(a)~(d)は、筆記芯のせん断強度を測定するための説明図であり、(a)は測定対象となる筆記芯の一例を示す各図面であり、(b)~(d)は筆記芯のせん断強度の測定課程を示す各説明図である。
本実施形態の筆記具Aは、図1(a)~(c)に示すように、筆記具本体となる軸体(軸筒)10、インク吸蔵体20、筆記芯30、保持体40、キャップ50を備えている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show each drawing showing an example of an embodiment of the writing instrument of the present invention, each drawing showing an example of a holding body holding a writing core, and an example of a state in which the writing core is attached to the holding body. Each drawing. 4 (a) to 4 (d) are explanatory views for measuring the shear strength of the writing core, and (a) is each drawing showing an example of the writing core to be measured, (b). ~ (D) is each explanatory diagram which shows the measurement process of the shear strength of a writing core.
As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C, the writing tool A of the present embodiment includes a shaft body (shaft cylinder) 10, an ink occlusion body 20, a writing core 30, a holding body 40, and a cap 50, which are the writing tool main bodies. I have.

軸体10は、例えば、熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂等で形成されるものであり、図1(a)に示すように、筆記具用インクを含浸したインク吸蔵体20を収容する有底筒状の後軸11と、ペン先となる筆記芯30を取り付けた保持体40を固着する先軸15とを有している。
後軸11は、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)等からなる樹脂を使用して有底筒状に成形され、筆記具の本体(軸体)として機能する。この後軸11は、図1(a)に示すように、後端側内部にインク吸蔵体20の後端部を保持する保持片12、12…からなる保持部材13が設けられており、後軸全体及び後述する先軸は不透明又は透明(及び半透明)に成形されるが、外観上や実用上の観点からいずれを採用しても良い。また、後軸11の前方側に先軸15が嵌合等により固着される構造となっている。なお、筆記具用インクを熱変色性インクとした場合は、熱可塑性エラストマーを外面又は後軸11の後端部に形成し、擦過動作により摩擦熱を発生容易な軸体とすることが好適である。
先軸15は、後述する筆記芯30を固定する保持体40の本体部41を固着する凸状の嵌合部16が設けられている。この構造の先軸15は、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)等からなる樹脂などで成形されるものである。
The shaft body 10 is formed of, for example, a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting resin, or the like, and as shown in FIG. 1A, a bottomed cylinder accommodating an ink occlusion body 20 impregnated with ink for writing tools. It has a rear shaft 11 in the shape of a pen and a toe shaft 15 to which a holding body 40 to which a writing core 30 serving as a pen tip is attached is fixed.
The rear shaft 11 is formed into a bottomed cylinder shape using, for example, a resin made of polypropylene (PP) or the like, and functions as a main body (shaft body) of a writing tool. As shown in FIG. 1A, the rear shaft 11 is provided with a holding member 13 including holding pieces 12, 12 ... For holding the rear end portion of the ink storage body 20 inside the rear end side. The entire shaft and the toe shaft described later are molded to be opaque or transparent (and translucent), but any of them may be adopted from the viewpoint of appearance and practical use. Further, the front shaft 15 is fixed to the front side of the rear shaft 11 by fitting or the like. When the ink for writing tools is a heat-discolorable ink, it is preferable to form a thermoplastic elastomer on the outer surface or the rear end portion of the rear shaft 11 to form a shaft body that easily generates frictional heat by scraping operation. ..
The toe shaft 15 is provided with a convex fitting portion 16 for fixing the main body portion 41 of the holding body 40 for fixing the writing core 30, which will be described later. The toe shaft 15 having this structure is formed of, for example, a resin made of polypropylene (PP) or the like.

インク吸蔵体20は、水性インク、油性インク、熱変色性インクなどの筆記具用インクを含浸したものであり、例えば、天然繊維、獣毛繊維、ポリアセタール系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリウレタン系樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリビニル系樹脂、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリエーテル系樹脂、ポリフェニレン系樹脂などの1種又は2種以上の組み合わせからなる繊維束、フェルト等の繊維束を加工したもの、また、スポンジ、樹脂粒子、焼結体等の多孔体を含むものである。このインク吸蔵体20は、軸体10の本体部となる後軸11内に収容保持されている。
また、用いるインク組成は特に限定されず、筆記具の用途等に応じて、水性インク、油性インク、熱変色性インクなどの好適な配合処方とすることができ、例えば、アンダーラインペン等ではインクに蛍光色素、例えば、ベーシックバイオレット11、ベーシックイエロー40、熱変色性マイクロカプセル顔料などを含有させることできる。
The ink storage body 20 is impregnated with ink for writing tools such as water-based ink, oil-based ink, and heat-discolorable ink, and is, for example, natural fiber, animal hair fiber, polyacetal resin, acrylic resin, polyester resin, and polyamide. Fiber bundles made of one or more combinations of one or more kinds of resins such as resins, polyurethane resins, polyolefin resins, polyvinyl resins, polycarbonate resins, polyether resins, and polyphenylene resins, and fiber bundles such as felts were processed. It also contains porous materials such as sponges, resin particles, and sintered bodies. The ink storage body 20 is housed and held in the rear shaft 11 which is the main body of the shaft body 10.
Further, the ink composition to be used is not particularly limited, and a suitable compounding formulation such as water-based ink, oil-based ink, and heat-discoloring ink can be prepared according to the use of the writing instrument. Fluorophores such as Basic Violet 11, Basic Yellow 40, and thermochromic microcapsule pigments can be contained.

筆記芯30は、図3、図4(a)に示すように、全体がコ字型形状となるものであり、インク誘導部31、31と、該インク誘導部31、31からのインクを導出する筆記部32とを備えたものである。なお、33は一方の外形が傾斜状となる傾斜状部である。
この筆記芯30は、多孔質部材から構成されるものであり、例えば、天然繊維、獣毛繊維、ポリアセタール系樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリウレタン系樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリビニル系樹脂、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリエーテル系樹脂、ポリフェニレン系樹脂などの1種又は2種以上の組み合わせからなる並行繊維束、フェルト等の繊維束を加工又はこれらの繊維束を樹脂加工した繊維芯、または、ポリエチレン、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリプロピレン、エチレンー酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリスチレン、スチレン-アクリロニトリル共重合体、スチレン-ブタジエン-アクリロニトリル共重合体、ポリアミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンから選ばれる熱可塑性樹脂などの粒状の熱可塑性樹脂を焼結したポーラス体(焼結芯)などからなるものである。
好ましい筆記芯30は、繊維束芯、繊維芯、焼結芯であり、特に好ましくは、製造性、気孔率の形成しやすさ、強度を高度に両立できる点等から、少なくとも上記粒状の熱可塑性樹脂を焼結した焼結芯が望ましい。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4A, the writing core 30 has a U-shaped shape as a whole, and the ink guiding portions 31 and 31 and the ink derived from the ink guiding portions 31 and 31 are derived. It is provided with a writing unit 32. Reference numeral 33 is an inclined portion having an inclined outer shape on one side.
The writing core 30 is made of a porous member, and is, for example, a natural fiber, an animal hair fiber, a polyacetal resin, a polyethylene resin, an acrylic resin, a polyester resin, a polyamide resin, or a polyurethane resin. Parallel fiber bundles consisting of one or more combinations of polyolefin resin, polyvinyl resin, polycarbonate resin, polyether resin, polyphenylene resin, etc., fiber bundles such as felt, etc. are processed or these fiber bundles are resinified. Select from processed fiber cores, polyethylene, polymethylmethacrylate, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polystyrene, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, styrene-butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, polyamide, polycarbonate, polytetrafluoroethylene. It is made of a porous body (sintered core) obtained by sintering a granular thermoplastic resin such as a thermoplastic resin.
The writing core 30 is preferably a fiber bundle core, a fiber core, or a sintered core, and particularly preferably, at least the above-mentioned granular thermoplasticity from the viewpoint of highly compatible with manufacturability, ease of forming porosity, strength, and the like. A sintered core obtained by sintering a resin is desirable.

この筆記芯30は、せん断強度が5N以上となるように設定されており、好ましくは、筆記芯30のせん断強度が、筆記芯32先端側の端面から内部側の長さtで0.6mm以内のせん断強度であることが望ましい。
この筆記芯30のせん断強度を5N以上に設定することにより、強い筆記荷重で筆記しても筆記性能を損なうことなく、筆記芯の破損を防ぐことができ、耐久性に優れたものとすることができ、更に好ましくは、8N以上、特に好ましくは、10N以上~30N以下とすることが望ましい。
The writing core 30 is set so that the shear strength is 5N or more, and the shear strength of the writing core 30 is preferably within 0.6 mm in length t from the end surface on the tip side of the writing core 32 to the inner side. It is desirable that the shear strength is.
By setting the shear strength of the writing core 30 to 5N or more, it is possible to prevent damage to the writing core without impairing the writing performance even when writing with a strong writing load, and to make the writing core excellent in durability. It is more preferably 8N or more, and particularly preferably 10N or more and 30N or less.

本発明において、上記せん断強度の測定は、例えば、図4(b)~(d)に示すせん断強度の測定装置を用いて測定することができる。
このせん断強度の測定装置60は、装置本体61の中央部にせん断強度測定治具65を挿入する測定治具挿入孔62と、装置本体61の側面上部に、測定する筆記芯30を挿入する筆記芯挿入孔63とを有し、上記せん断強度測定治具65は荷重を加える荷重付加機66に連結され、該荷重付加機66は図示しないがモーター等の駆動計測機に連結されている。
この測定装置60を用いて筆記芯30のせん断強度の測定は、図4(a)に示す筆記芯30の筆記部32側から筆記芯挿入孔63に挿入、具体的には、筆記芯32先端側の端面から内部側の長さt(0.6mm)以内になるように挿入した後、測定治具挿入孔62に鉛直方向(真上)からせん断強度測定治具65を挿入し、筆記芯30の測定部位となる筆記部32に荷重を加えることにより、目的のせん断強度(耐荷重:破断した際の荷重)が測定されるものである。
In the present invention, the shear strength can be measured by using, for example, the shear strength measuring apparatus shown in FIGS. 4 (b) to 4 (d).
The shear strength measuring device 60 has a measuring jig insertion hole 62 for inserting the shear strength measuring jig 65 in the center of the device main body 61, and a writing core 30 for inserting the writing core 30 to be measured in the upper part of the side surface of the device main body 61. It has a core insertion hole 63, and the shear strength measuring jig 65 is connected to a load applying machine 66 that applies a load, and the load applying machine 66 is connected to a drive measuring machine such as a motor (not shown).
The shear strength of the writing core 30 is measured by using this measuring device 60 by inserting it into the writing core insertion hole 63 from the writing portion 32 side of the writing core 30 shown in FIG. 4A, specifically, the tip of the writing core 32. After inserting so as to be within the length t (0.6 mm) on the inner side from the end face on the side, insert the shear strength measuring jig 65 into the measuring jig insertion hole 62 from the vertical direction (directly above), and insert the writing core. By applying a load to the writing portion 32, which is the measurement site of 30, the target shear strength (withstand load: load at the time of breaking) is measured.

本発明では、筆記芯のせん断強度が5N以上、好ましくは、筆記芯30のせん断強度が、筆記芯32先端側(筆記部32)の端面から内部側の長さtで0.6mm以内のせん断強度が5N以上となるものであれば、筆記芯30の材質、気孔率、形状、大きさなどは限定されないが、図3、図4(a)に示すように、全体がコ字型形状からなり、インク誘導部31、31と、該インク誘導部31、31からのインクを導出する筆記部32を備えたものや、L字、T字型形状のインク誘導部31を備えた筆記部30とすることが好ましい。
筆記部32は、好ましくは、描線幅1mm以上、更に好ましくは、描線幅2mm以上の描線幅となる筆記部が望ましい。
本実施形態の筆記芯30は、平均粒子径5μmのポリエチレン粉末を焼結した気孔率60%の焼結芯(焼結体)から構成されており、筆記部32は上辺長さ4mm、下辺長さ5mm、高さ2mm、インク誘導部31はφ2mm、長さ16mmのものを用いた。
In the present invention, the shear strength of the writing core is 5 N or more, preferably the shear strength of the writing core 30 is within 0.6 mm in length t from the end surface of the writing core 32 tip side (writing portion 32) to the inner side. As long as the strength is 5 N or more, the material, pore ratio, shape, size, etc. of the writing core 30 are not limited, but as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 (a), the entire writing core has a U-shaped shape. Therefore, a writing unit 30 including an ink guiding unit 31, 31 and a writing unit 32 for deriving ink from the ink guiding units 31, 31 and an L-shaped or T-shaped ink guiding unit 31. Is preferable.
The writing unit 32 is preferably a writing unit having a drawing line width of 1 mm or more, and more preferably a drawing line width of 2 mm or more.
The writing core 30 of the present embodiment is composed of a sintered core (sintered body) having a pore ratio of 60% obtained by sintering polyethylene powder having an average particle diameter of 5 μm, and the writing portion 32 has an upper side length of 4 mm and a lower side length. The ink guiding portion 31 having a size of 5 mm, a height of 2 mm, and an ink guiding portion 31 having a diameter of 2 mm and a length of 16 mm was used.

保持体40は、図2(a)、図3(a)~(f)に示すように、膨出状の本体部41と、該本体部41の前方側に、フランジ部42と、筆記方向を視認することができる可視部43とを有すると共に、該本体部41の後方側に、上記本体部41に連設される保持片44を有する後方保持部45とを備えたものである。また、これらの部材から構成される保持体40の長手方向外周面全体には、上記コ字型状の筆記芯30を嵌入保持する保持溝46が形成されている。
また、本体部41の幅方向外周面には、凹状の嵌合部41aが形成され、長手方向外周面には、空気流通溝41b、41bが形成されている。
この形態では、筆記芯30の筆記部32と接触する箇所となる、保持溝46の前方表面部47に、筆記部32の筆記時等の際のズレを防止して保持を確実にするための凹凸段差が微小の凹凸形状からなる非平滑面部48が形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 3 (a) to 3 (f), the holding body 40 has a bulging main body portion 41, a flange portion 42 on the front side of the main body portion 41, and a writing direction. In addition to having a visible portion 43 capable of visually recognizing the above, a rear holding portion 45 having a holding piece 44 connected to the main body portion 41 is provided on the rear side of the main body portion 41. Further, a holding groove 46 for fitting and holding the U-shaped writing core 30 is formed on the entire longitudinal outer peripheral surface of the holding body 40 composed of these members.
Further, a concave fitting portion 41a is formed on the outer peripheral surface in the width direction of the main body 41, and air flow grooves 41b and 41b are formed on the outer peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction.
In this embodiment, the front surface portion 47 of the holding groove 46, which is a portion of the writing core 30 that comes into contact with the writing portion 32, is for preventing the writing portion 32 from being displaced during writing or the like to ensure holding. A non-smooth surface portion 48 having a concavo-convex shape with minute concavo-convex steps is formed.

このように構成される保持体40全体を、視認性、可撓性を有する材料、例えば、PP、PE、PET、PEN、ナイロン(6ナイロン、12ナイロン等の一般的なナイロン以外に非晶質ナイロン等を含む)、アクリル、ポリメチルペンテン、ポリスチレン、ABS等の材料から成形により構成することにより、可視部43で筆記方向に書いてある文字を有効に視認できることとなる。なお、可視部43だけを視認性を有する材料で構成してもよい。
また、保持体40は、上記各材料の一種類、または、耐久性、視認性の更なる向上の点などから、2種類以上の材料を用いて構成してもよく、射出成形、ブロー成形などの各種成形法により成形することができる。
The entire holder 40 configured in this way is amorphous in addition to general nylon such as PP, PE, PET, PEN, and nylon (6 nylon, 12 nylon, etc.) having visibility and flexibility. By molding from materials such as nylon), acrylic, polymethylpentene, polystyrene, ABS, etc., the characters written in the writing direction can be effectively visually recognized by the visible portion 43. It should be noted that only the visible portion 43 may be made of a material having visibility.
Further, the holding body 40 may be configured by using one kind of each of the above materials, or two or more kinds of materials from the viewpoint of further improvement of durability and visibility, injection molding, blow molding and the like. It can be molded by various molding methods.

本実施形態の筆記具Aでは、筆記芯30の筆記部32の一方は傾斜状部32となっており、筆記芯30は保持体40の保持溝46に嵌入することにより確実に固定される構造となっている。また、軸体10内の圧力等が増大にした際に、インク垂れ等がペン芯から生じることがあるが、この形態では、空気流通溝41b、41bを介して軸体10内と外気とを調整している。キャップ50は、先軸15の先端側外周面に嵌合等により着脱自在に取り付けられるものである。なお、筆記具用インクを熱変色性インクとした場合は、熱可塑性エラストマーをキャップ50の外面又はキャップ50の頂部に形成し、擦過動作により摩擦熱を発生容易なキャップとすることが好適である。 In the writing instrument A of the present embodiment, one of the writing portions 32 of the writing core 30 is an inclined portion 32, and the writing core 30 has a structure that is securely fixed by being fitted into the holding groove 46 of the holding body 40. It has become. Further, when the pressure in the shaft body 10 increases, ink dripping or the like may occur from the pen core. In this form, the inside of the shaft body 10 and the outside air are connected to each other through the air flow grooves 41b and 41b. I'm adjusting. The cap 50 is detachably attached to the outer peripheral surface on the tip end side of the toe shaft 15 by fitting or the like. When the ink for writing tools is a heat-discolorable ink, it is preferable to form a thermoplastic elastomer on the outer surface of the cap 50 or the top of the cap 50 to make the cap easily generate frictional heat by the scraping operation.

この筆記具Aでは、筆記具の軸体10を構成する後軸11内に筆記具用インクを吸蔵したインク吸蔵体20を挿入して保持せしめ、先軸15、上述の特定のせん断強度を有する焼結体から構成される筆記芯30を上記構成の保持体40に取り付けることにより、簡単に筆記具Aを作製することができ、インク吸蔵体20に吸蔵されたインクは毛管力により筆記芯30の筆記部32に効率的に供給され、筆記に供されるものとなる。 In this writing instrument A, an ink storage body 20 that stores ink for writing instruments is inserted and held in a rear shaft 11 constituting the shaft body 10 of the writing instrument, and a toe shaft 15 and a sintered body having the above-mentioned specific shear strength are held. By attaching the writing core 30 composed of the above to the holding body 40 having the above configuration, the writing instrument A can be easily manufactured, and the ink stored in the ink storage body 20 is the writing portion 32 of the writing core 30 due to the capillary force. It will be efficiently supplied to and used for writing.

このように構成される筆記具Aは、少なくとも、多孔体からなる筆記芯30と、筆記芯30を保持する保持体40とから筆記部が構成されるものであって、筆記芯30のせん断強度が5N以上に設定することにより、好ましくは、筆記芯30のせん断強度が、筆記芯32先端側の端面から内部側の長さtで0.6mm以内のせん断強度を5N以上とすることにより、強い筆記荷重で筆記しても筆記性能を損なうことなく、筆記芯の破損を防ぐことができる耐久性に優れた筆記具が得られるものとなる。
また、この筆記具Aは、上述の如く、筆記芯30を保持する保持体40が、視認性を有する材料で構成されているので、当該保持体40の可視部43が、塗布方向、筆記方向を視認できる視認部となるものであり、その方向に書いてある文字や塗布部を確実に視認することができる十分な視認性が付与することができると共に、塗布終わりまで使用可能な塗布具が提供されるものとなる。
The writing tool A configured in this way is composed of at least a writing core 30 made of a porous body and a holding body 40 holding the writing core 30, and the shear strength of the writing core 30 is high. By setting it to 5N or more, preferably, the shear strength of the writing core 30 is strong by setting the shear strength within 0.6 mm in length t on the inner side from the end face on the tip side of the writing core 32 to 5N or more. It is possible to obtain a writing tool having excellent durability that can prevent damage to the writing core without impairing the writing performance even when writing with a writing load.
Further, as described above, in this writing instrument A, the holding body 40 that holds the writing core 30 is made of a material having visibility, so that the visible portion 43 of the holding body 40 determines the coating direction and the writing direction. A coating tool that can be used until the end of coating is provided, which is a visible portion that can be visually recognized, and can be provided with sufficient visibility to reliably visually recognize the characters and the coating portion written in that direction. Will be done.

更に、本発明の筆記具では、上述の如く、筆記芯のせん断強度が5N以上に設定することにより、強い筆記荷重で筆記しても筆記性能を損なうことなく、筆記芯の破損を防ぐことができる耐久性に優れた筆記具が得られるものであるので、例えば、上記実施形態〔図1、図4(a)〕で用いた筆記芯30を生産ラインで大量生産する場合、上記せん断強度の検査を行うに当たっては、生産ロットごとにせん断強度検査を、以下の統計的方法で行うことにより生産ロットごとの合否判定ができることとなる。
ある生産ロット(10万本)からせん断強度測定用の100本(ピース)を任意に抜き取り、図4で詳述した方法でせん断強度測定を行い、検査データ(正規分布)から、平均値(μ)、標準偏差(σ)を求め、下記式で表される標準正規分布の確率密度関数f(x)において、累積確率φ(z)、確率変数0~5により、5N以下の累積確率(混入確率)を100ppm以下とすることにより、その生産ロットは合格ロットとして製品とすることができることとなる。

Figure 0007042556000001
x=5(N)、μ:平均値、σ:標準偏差
上記生産ロットごとのせん断強度測定・検査を継続することで、生産ラインにおける筆記芯30の強度の変化が把握でき、せん断強度の低下等の生産トラブルも容易に回避することができるものとなる。なお、5N以下の累積確率(混入確率)が100ppm超過であると、歩留まりが悪くなる傾向となり、効率的な生産を発揮できないことが生じることとなる。 Further, in the writing tool of the present invention, by setting the shear strength of the writing core to 5N or more as described above, it is possible to prevent the writing core from being damaged even when writing with a strong writing load without impairing the writing performance. Since a writing tool having excellent durability can be obtained, for example, when the writing core 30 used in the above embodiments [FIGS. 1 and 4 (a)] is mass-produced on a production line, the above shear strength inspection is performed. In doing so, it is possible to make a pass / fail judgment for each production lot by performing a shear strength inspection for each production lot by the following statistical method.
From a certain production lot (100,000 pieces), 100 pieces (pieces) for measuring shear strength are arbitrarily extracted, shear strength is measured by the method detailed in FIG. 4, and the average value (μ) is obtained from the inspection data (normal distribution). ), The standard deviation (σ) is obtained, and in the probability density function f (x) of the standard normal distribution expressed by the following equation, the cumulative probability φ (z) and the probability variables 0 to 5 make the cumulative probability 5N or less (mixed). By setting the probability) to 100 ppm or less, the production lot can be made into a product as a pass lot.
Figure 0007042556000001
x = 5 (N), μ: Mean, σ: Standard deviation By continuing the shear strength measurement and inspection for each production lot, changes in the strength of the writing core 30 in the production line can be grasped, and the shear strength decreases. Production troubles such as these can be easily avoided. If the cumulative probability (mixing probability) of 5N or less exceeds 100 ppm, the yield tends to be poor, and efficient production may not be exhibited.

本発明の筆記具は、少なくとも、多孔体からなる筆記芯と、筆記芯を保持する保持体とから筆記部が構成される筆記具であって、筆記芯のせん断強度が5N以上であることを特徴とするものであるため、上記実施形態などに限定されることなく、本発明の技術思想を変更しない範囲内で種々変更することができる。
例えば、上記実施形態において、筆記芯30を焼結芯タイプの筆記芯について詳述した、上記せん断強度を充足すれば、筆記芯30は焼結体以外に、上述の如く、繊維束体、発泡体、海綿体、フェルト体などであってもよく、筆記芯30が繊維束や発泡体などからなる筆記芯の場合に、例えば、気孔率、発泡率が低いもの(密度が高いもの)を筆記部32に用い、気孔率、発泡率が高いもの(密度が低いもの)をインク誘導部31、31に用いて筆記芯(繊維束芯)30として構成してもよく、また、平均粒子径分布の異なる熱可塑性材料(同一材料、異種材料)を組み合わせてなる筆記芯であってもよく、筆記芯30の筆記部32のせん断強度を更に向上させることができる。なお、上記筆記芯30を上記各態様(繊維束体、発泡体、海綿体、フェルト体などの強度、気孔率、発泡率等)に変更しても、インク吸蔵体12からの筆記部32へのインク供給機構を損なうことなく、インク切れを起こすことなく、好適な量となるインク供給がなされるように設定されるものである。
更に、上記各実施形態では、インク吸蔵体20に吸蔵されたインクを毛管力により筆記芯30の筆記部32に効率的に供給せしめる方式(中綿式)の筆記具を示したが、弁機構を備えた筆記具、例えば、筆記具本体となる軸体内に直接インクが収容されたインク室を設けて、インク室と筆記芯との間に弁機構を設け、ペン先方向の押圧移動で弁機構のスプリングの附勢力に抗して弁棒を後退させて弁部を解放してインクの導出を行い、筆記芯にインクを供給する構成の筆記具であってもよいものである。
The writing instrument of the present invention is a writing instrument in which a writing portion is composed of at least a writing core made of a porous body and a holding body that holds the writing core, and is characterized in that the shear strength of the writing core is 5N or more. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made without changing the technical idea of the present invention.
For example, in the above embodiment, the writing core 30 is described in detail about the sintered core type writing core. If the above shear strength is satisfied, the writing core 30 can be a fiber bundle or foam as described above, in addition to the sintered body. It may be a body, a spongy body, a felt body, or the like, and when the writing core 30 is a writing core made of a fiber bundle, a foam, or the like, for example, a writing core having a low pore ratio and a low foaming ratio (high density) is written. A writing core (fiber bundle core) 30 may be formed as a writing core (fiber bundle core) 30 by using a portion 32 having a high pore ratio and a high foaming ratio (low density) for the ink guiding portions 31 and 31, and an average particle size distribution. The writing core may be a combination of different thermoplastic materials (same material, different materials), and the shear strength of the writing portion 32 of the writing core 30 can be further improved. Even if the writing core 30 is changed to each of the above modes (strength of fiber bundle, foam, corpus cavernosum, felt body, etc., pore ratio, foaming ratio, etc.), the writing portion 32 from the ink storage body 12 can be reached. The ink supply mechanism is set so as to supply an appropriate amount of ink without damaging the ink supply mechanism and without causing the ink to run out.
Further, in each of the above embodiments, a writing tool of a method (filling type) in which the ink stored in the ink storage body 20 is efficiently supplied to the writing portion 32 of the writing core 30 by the capillary force is provided, but the writing tool is provided with a valve mechanism. A writing tool, for example, an ink chamber in which ink is directly stored in the shaft body of the writing tool is provided, a valve mechanism is provided between the ink chamber and the writing core, and the spring of the valve mechanism is moved by pressing in the direction of the pen tip. It may be a writing tool having a structure in which the valve rod is retracted against the urging force to release the valve portion to derive the ink and supply the ink to the writing core.

さらにまた、上記実施形態では、ペン先となる筆記芯30が一つのシングルタイプの筆記具を挙げたが、ツインタイプの筆記具、後軸先端に細字タイプの筆記芯からなるペン体を設けて、インク吸蔵体20のインクを上記ペン体に供給する構成としてもよいものである。
更にまた、上記実施形態では、筆記具用インクで説明したが、液状化粧料、液状薬剤、塗布液、修正液などの液状体とし、筆記芯を該液状体に併せて、例えば、目的のせん断強度を備えた好適な塗布部材を使用してもよいものである。
Furthermore, in the above embodiment, a single type writing instrument having one writing core 30 as a pen tip is mentioned, but a twin type writing instrument and a pen body composed of a fine writing type writing core are provided at the tip of the rear shaft to make ink. The ink of the storage body 20 may be supplied to the pen body.
Furthermore, in the above embodiment, although described with ink for writing tools, liquids such as liquid cosmetics, liquid chemicals, coating liquids, and correction fluids are used, and the writing core is combined with the liquids, for example, the desired shear strength. A suitable coating member provided with the above may be used.

次に、実施例により、本発明を更に詳述するが、本発明は下記実施例に限定されるものではない。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

〔実施例1〕
下記構成及び図1~図4に準拠する筆記具、インクを使用した。筆記芯、保持体等の寸法等は下記に示す大きさのものを使用した。
[Example 1]
Writing tools and inks conforming to the following configurations and FIGS. 1 to 4 were used. The dimensions of the writing core, holder, etc. used were those shown below.

(筆記芯30の構成)
平均粒子径5μmのポリエチレン(PE)製粉末(融点130℃)を用いたPE製焼結芯、気孔率60%、筆記部:上辺長さ4mm、下辺長さ5mm、高さ2mm、インク誘導部:φ(t)2mm、長さ16mm、上辺長さ4mm、下辺長さ5mm、高さ2mm
せん断強度:t=0.5mmのせん断強度5N(図4による測定装置による測定)未満で破損する確率密度関数f(x)は47ppmであった。
なお、平均粒子径は、電子顕微鏡にて、測定した粒子の直径の平均値を示し、電子顕微鏡に投影された画像内の20個の粒子について測定した粒子径の平均値である。粒子が円形でない場合は、気孔を形成する輪郭の任意の2点を結ぶ線分のうち、最も長い線分の長さと最も短い線分の長さを足して2で割った値を、その粒子の粒子径とする。また、気孔率は、既知の質量及び見掛け体積を有する筆記芯を水中に浸し、十分に水を浸み込ませた後、水中から取り出した状態で質量を測定する。測定した質量から、筆記芯に浸み込ませた水の体積が算出される。この水の体積を筆記芯の気孔体積と同一として、下記式(A)から算出される。
気孔率(単位:%)=(水の体積)/(筆記芯の見掛け体積)×100 ……(A)
(保持体40の構成)
アクリル樹脂製(融点160℃)、可視光線透過率85%〔スガ試験機社製、多光源分光測色計(MSC-5N)にて反射率を測定し、可視光線透過率とした。〕
筆記芯取り付け後の可視部43(四角形)の大きさ:5mm×6mm×3mm×4mm
非平滑面部48:凹凸形状:長さ2.0mm、凹凸段差:0.1mm、占有割合:表面部47全体
(Structure of writing core 30)
PE sintered core using polyethylene (PE) powder (melting point 130 ° C.) with an average particle diameter of 5 μm, pore ratio 60%, writing part: upper side length 4 mm, lower side length 5 mm, height 2 mm, ink guide part : Φ (t) 2 mm, length 16 mm, upper side length 4 mm, lower side length 5 mm, height 2 mm
Shear strength: The probability density function f (x) for failure at a shear strength of less than 5N (measured by the measuring device according to FIG. 4) at t = 0.5 mm was 47 ppm.
The average particle diameter indicates the average value of the diameters of the particles measured with an electron microscope, and is the average value of the particle diameters measured for 20 particles in the image projected on the electron microscope. If the particle is not circular, the particle is the value obtained by adding the length of the longest line segment and the length of the shortest line segment and dividing by 2 among the line segments connecting any two points of the contour forming the pores. The particle size of. The porosity is measured by immersing a writing core having a known mass and apparent volume in water, sufficiently immersing the writing core in water, and then taking it out of the water. From the measured mass, the volume of water soaked in the writing core is calculated. It is calculated from the following formula (A), assuming that the volume of this water is the same as the volume of the pores of the writing core.
Porosity (unit:%) = (volume of water) / (apparent volume of writing core) x 100 …… (A)
(Structure of holder 40)
Made of acrylic resin (melting point 160 ° C.), visible light transmittance 85% [Reflectance was measured with a multi-light source spectrophotometer (MSC-5N) manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd. and used as the visible light transmittance. ]
Size of visible part 43 (square) after attaching the writing core: 5 mm x 6 mm x 3 mm x 4 mm
Non-smooth surface portion 48: Concavo-convex shape: Length 2.0 mm, Concavo-convex step: 0.1 mm, Occupancy ratio: Overall surface portion 47

(筆記芯30、保持体40以外の筆記具部材の構成)
インク吸蔵体:PET繊維束、気孔率85%、φ6×77mm
筆記具本体、キャップ:ポリプロピレン(PP)製
(Structure of writing tool members other than writing core 30 and holding body 40)
Ink occlusion body: PET fiber bundle, porosity 85%, φ6 x 77 mm
Writing tool body, cap: Made of polypropylene (PP)

(インク組成)
インクとして、下記組成のインク(合計100質量%)を使用した。
保湿剤:トリメチルグリシン(グリシンベタイン) 7.5質量%
ペンタエリスリトール 4.5質量%
着色剤:NKW-4805黄(日本蛍光社製) 40.0質量%
防腐剤:バイオエース(ケイアイ化成社製) 0.3質量%
pH調整剤:トリエタノールアミン 1.0質量%
フッ素系界面活性剤:サーフロン8111N(AGCセイミケミカル社製) 0.2質量%
水溶性有機溶剤:エチレングリコール 3.0質量%
水(溶媒):イオン交換水 43.5質量%
(Ink composition)
As the ink, ink having the following composition (total 100% by mass) was used.
Moisturizer: Trimethylglycine (glycine betaine) 7.5% by mass
Pentaerythritol 4.5% by mass
Colorant: NKW-4805 Yellow (manufactured by Nippon Fluorescent Co., Ltd.) 40.0% by mass
Preservative: Bio Ace (manufactured by Keiai Kasei Co., Ltd.) 0.3% by mass
pH regulator: triethanolamine 1.0% by mass
Fluorosurfactant: Surflon 8111N (manufactured by AGC Seimi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.2% by mass
Water-soluble organic solvent: Ethylene glycol 3.0% by mass
Water (solvent): Ion-exchanged water 43.5% by mass

この実施例1の筆記具では、上記特性の筆記芯30を図2に示す保持体40に取り付けた(図3)。この筆記芯30を保持体40に固着した後、先軸15を介して筆記具軸体10に装着して図1に示す筆記具を製造した。
この実施例1の筆記具によれば、筆記芯30のせん断強度が10N(5N以上)に設定されているので、強い筆記荷重で筆記しても筆記性能を損なうことなく、筆記芯の破損を防ぐことができる耐久性に優れた筆記具が得られることが確認された。
また、筆記芯30と接触する保持体40の表面部47の少なくとも一部を非平滑面形状48としているので、接着剤等を用いることなく、簡便な構造で、保持体に筆記芯を確実に固着すると共に、組立工程の安定化、低コストで製造することができた。
また、得られた筆記具を用いて、文字の上に筆記したところ、筆記時に可視部を介して向こう側の見え方を目視にて確認したところ、視認性が十分であり、見やすく、筆記方向に書いてある文字を読みながら筆記することができた。
In the writing tool of the first embodiment, the writing core 30 having the above characteristics was attached to the holding body 40 shown in FIG. 2 (FIG. 3). After the writing core 30 was fixed to the holding body 40, the writing core 30 was attached to the writing tool shaft body 10 via the toe shaft 15 to manufacture the writing tool shown in FIG.
According to the writing instrument of the first embodiment, since the shear strength of the writing core 30 is set to 10N (5N or more), even if writing with a strong writing load, the writing performance is not impaired and the writing core is prevented from being damaged. It was confirmed that a writing instrument with excellent durability that can be obtained can be obtained.
Further, since at least a part of the surface portion 47 of the holding body 40 in contact with the writing core 30 has a non-smooth surface shape 48, the writing core can be reliably attached to the holding body with a simple structure without using an adhesive or the like. It was able to be fixed, stabilized in the assembly process, and manufactured at low cost.
In addition, when writing on the characters using the obtained writing instrument, when the appearance on the other side was visually confirmed through the visible part at the time of writing, the visibility was sufficient, it was easy to see, and it was in the writing direction. I was able to write while reading the written characters.

更に、自動筆記装置に、この筆記具をセットして、JIS S6037に従い、上質紙面上で筆記角度65°、筆記荷重10N、速度7cm/s、距離100mで直線筆記後、筆記した描線状態を目視にて確認したところ、筆記芯の折れや破損はなく、筆記性は良好で描線かすれはなく、インク流量も良好であることがわかった。 Furthermore, this writing instrument is set in the automatic writing device, and according to JIS S6037, the writing angle is 65 °, the writing load is 10 N, the speed is 7 cm / s, and the distance is 100 m. As a result, it was found that the writing core was not broken or damaged, the writing performance was good, there was no blurring of drawn lines, and the ink flow rate was also good.

〔実施例2〕
上記実施例1において、筆記芯30の構成をPE製焼結芯から、平均粒子径5μmの
ポリプロピレン樹脂粉末(融点160℃)を用いてPP製燒結芯(気孔率60%)に代えたこと以外は筆記部の形状、大きさなどは変更せず、さらに、保持体40の構成、インク吸蔵体、筆記具本体、キャップ、インク組成も変更せず筆記具を製造した。その際のせん断強度:t=0.5mmのせん断強度5N(図4による測定装置による測定)未満で破損する確率密度関数f(x)は、64ppmとなった。
この実施例2の筆記具においても、筆記芯の材質を変更しても、上記実施例1と同様の作用効果、すなわち、強い筆記荷重で筆記しても筆記性能を損なうことなく、筆記芯の破損を防ぐことができる耐久性に優れた筆記具が得られ、また、接着剤等を用いることなく、簡便な構造で、保持体に筆記芯を確実に固着すると共に、組立工程の安定化、低コストで製造することができ、更に、得られた筆記具を用いて、文字の上に筆記したところ、筆記時に可視部を介して向こう側の見え方を目視にて確認したところ、視認性が十分であり、見やすく、筆記方向に書いてある文字を読みながら筆記することができた。
また、自動筆記装置に、この筆記具をセットして、JIS S6037に従い、上質紙面上で筆記角度65°、筆記荷重10N、速度7cm/s、距離100mで直線筆記後、筆記した描線状態を目視にて確認したところ、筆記芯の折れや破損はなく、筆記性は良好で描線かすれはなく、インク流量も良好であることを確認した。
[Example 2]
In Example 1 above, the composition of the writing core 30 is changed from the PE sintered core to the PP ink core (pore ratio 60%) using polypropylene resin powder (melting point 160 ° C.) having an average particle diameter of 5 μm. Manufactured a writing tool without changing the shape, size, etc. of the writing portion, and further, without changing the configuration of the holding body 40, the ink occlusion body, the writing tool main body, the cap, and the ink composition. Shear strength at that time: The probability density function f (x) for breakage was 64 ppm when the shear strength was less than 5N (measured by the measuring device according to FIG. 4) at t = 0.5 mm.
Even in the writing tool of Example 2, even if the material of the writing core is changed, the same action and effect as in Example 1, that is, even if writing with a strong writing load, the writing performance is not impaired and the writing core is damaged. A writing tool with excellent durability that can prevent the problem from occurring is obtained, and the writing core is firmly fixed to the holder with a simple structure without using adhesives, etc., and the assembly process is stabilized and the cost is low. Furthermore, when writing on the letters using the obtained writing tool, the visibility on the other side was visually confirmed through the visible part at the time of writing, and the visibility was sufficient. Yes, it was easy to see, and I was able to write while reading the characters written in the writing direction.
In addition, this writing instrument is set in the automatic writing device, and according to JIS S6037, the writing angle is 65 °, the writing load is 10N, the speed is 7cm / s, and the distance is 100m. As a result, it was confirmed that the writing core was not broken or damaged, the writing performance was good, there was no blurring of drawn lines, and the ink flow rate was also good.

本発明の筆記具では、アンダーラインペン、ペイントマーカー、油性マーカー、水性マーカーと呼ばれるタイプの筆記具に好適に使用することができる。 The writing instrument of the present invention can be suitably used for a type of writing instrument called an underline pen, a paint marker, an oil-based marker, and a water-based marker.

A 筆記具
10 軸体
11 後軸
15 先軸
20 インク吸蔵体
30 筆記芯
40 保持体
50 キャップ
A Writing tool 10 Axis body 11 Rear axis 15 Front axis 20 Ink occlusion body 30 Writing core 40 Holding body 50 Cap

Claims (1)

少なくとも、多孔体からなる全体がコ字型形状、L字型形状、T字型形状の何れか一つからなる筆記芯と、筆記芯を保持する保持体とから筆記部が構成される筆記具であって、筆記芯先端側の端面から筆記芯のせん断強度が5N以上であると共に、筆記芯の筆記部と接触する箇所となる保持体の保持溝の前方表面部に、凹凸形状からなる非平滑面部が形成されていることを特徴とする筆記具。 At least, a writing instrument in which a writing instrument is composed of a writing core having a U-shaped shape, an L-shaped shape, and a T-shaped body as a whole, and a holding body holding the writing core. Therefore, the shear strength of the writing core from the end surface on the tip side of the writing core is 5 N or more, and the front surface portion of the holding groove of the holding body, which is the part that comes into contact with the writing portion of the writing core, is non-smooth due to the uneven shape. A writing instrument characterized in that a face portion is formed .
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Citations (4)

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JP2000052682A (en) 1998-06-02 2000-02-22 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Writing instrument
JP2004001245A (en) 2002-05-31 2004-01-08 Pentel Corp Writing utensil
JP2012214049A (en) 2011-03-30 2012-11-08 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Writing utensil
JP2014050977A (en) 2012-09-05 2014-03-20 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Pen core for coating instrument

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JPS5736158B2 (en) * 1973-12-31 1982-08-02
JPH11221188A (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-08-17 Shigeko Igarashi Hand cleaner

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000052682A (en) 1998-06-02 2000-02-22 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Writing instrument
JP2004001245A (en) 2002-05-31 2004-01-08 Pentel Corp Writing utensil
JP2012214049A (en) 2011-03-30 2012-11-08 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Writing utensil
JP2014050977A (en) 2012-09-05 2014-03-20 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Pen core for coating instrument

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