JP6730666B2 - Hot and cold water mixing faucet - Google Patents

Hot and cold water mixing faucet Download PDF

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JP6730666B2
JP6730666B2 JP2016058283A JP2016058283A JP6730666B2 JP 6730666 B2 JP6730666 B2 JP 6730666B2 JP 2016058283 A JP2016058283 A JP 2016058283A JP 2016058283 A JP2016058283 A JP 2016058283A JP 6730666 B2 JP6730666 B2 JP 6730666B2
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hot
faucet body
valve
cold water
flow rate
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JP2017172661A (en
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正輝 花園
正輝 花園
隆文 宮城
隆文 宮城
惠美子 住本
惠美子 住本
清藤 義弘
義弘 清藤
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Toto Ltd
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Toto Ltd
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Priority to JP2016058283A priority Critical patent/JP6730666B2/en
Priority to TW106102662A priority patent/TWI641774B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/010092 priority patent/WO2017163997A1/en
Priority to CN201780017482.3A priority patent/CN108779866B/en
Publication of JP2017172661A publication Critical patent/JP2017172661A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C1/044Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths having a heating or cooling apparatus in the supply line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/076Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor

Description

本発明は、湯水混合水栓に係り、特に、給湯源から供給される湯と給水源から供給される水とを混合した湯水混合水を吐止水する湯水混合水栓に関する。 The present invention relates to a hot and cold water mixing faucet, and more particularly to a hot and cold water mixing faucet for discharging hot and cold water mixed water obtained by mixing hot water supplied from a hot water supply source and water supplied from a water supply source.

従来から、給湯源から供給される湯と給水源から供給される水とを混合した湯水を吐止水する湯水混合水栓として、例えば、特許文献1に記載されているように、湯水混合弁と流量調整弁とが水栓本体内に直接的に挿入されて収納されたものが知られている。また、湯水混合弁と流量調整弁とが収納された状態の水栓本体内の壁面等には、湯や水の複雑な流路が確保されている。 Conventionally, as a hot and cold water mixing faucet for discharging hot and cold water that mixes hot water supplied from a hot water supply source and water supplied from a water supply source, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, a hot and cold water mixing valve It is known that the and the flow rate adjusting valve are directly inserted and housed in the faucet body. Further, a complicated flow path for hot water or water is secured on the wall surface or the like in the faucet body in a state where the hot water mixing valve and the flow rate adjusting valve are accommodated.

特開2006−329304号公報JP, 2006-329304, A

しかしながら、上述した従来の湯水混合水栓においては、一般的には、水栓本体が鋳型成形品であることから、製造時には、水栓本体に対して湯や水の複雑な内部流路を形成するための特殊な鋳型を用いた鋳型成形や、水栓本体の内壁等に特別な機械加工等が必要となるため、製造効率が低下するという問題がある。
また、水栓本体に湯や水の複雑な流路を確保することにより、水栓本体の外形寸法(例えば、水栓本体の外径等)が大きくなることによるデザイン性の低下や、水栓本体の重量増による製造コストが増大するという問題がある。
さらに、近年では、国内外における様々な設置状況に応じて要求される湯水混合水栓の仕様が異なる場合がある。例えば、設置状況によっては、通常の仕様よりも湯水混合水栓の長手方向の外形寸法が長尺な仕様のものを使用する場合や、湯水混合水栓の湯流入口と水流入口との軸心間距離(湯水混合水栓の湯流入口の中心軸線と水流入口の中心軸線との距離)がより長い仕様のものを使用する場合等があり、これらの場合、水栓本体の湯流入口及び水流入口のそれぞれから水栓本体の排出口に至るまでの内部流路の経路が複雑になり、経路長さも長くなるため、このような内部流路を確保するための製造コストもさらに増大するという問題がある。
したがって、水栓本体の内部流路をいかに簡単な経路にするかが要請された課題となっている。
また、上述した従来の湯水混合水栓においては、水栓本体が鋳型成形品であるため、特に、水栓本体における湯側領域の表面や混合湯水の排出口付近の表面において、内部の通湯温度の熱が伝わり、使用者が表面に触れることができない程度に熱くなる場合もあるため、水栓本体のデザイン性を高めつつ、水栓本体の表面が熱くならないように通水させるための通水路等の内部流路をいかに確保するかについても要請された課題となっている。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional hot and cold water mixing faucet, since the faucet body is generally a molded product, a complicated internal flow path of hot water or water is formed in the faucet body at the time of manufacturing. There is a problem in that the manufacturing efficiency is lowered because it is necessary to perform mold forming using a special mold for this purpose and special machining for the inner wall of the faucet body.
In addition, by ensuring a complicated flow path for hot water or water in the faucet body, the external dimension of the faucet body (for example, the outer diameter of the faucet body) becomes large and the designability is deteriorated. There is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases due to the increase in the weight of the main body.
Further, in recent years, the specifications of the hot and cold water mixing faucet required may vary depending on various installation conditions in Japan and overseas. For example, depending on the installation situation, when using a specification with a longer external dimension in the longitudinal direction of the hot and cold water mixing faucet than the normal specifications, or when using the axial center between the hot water inlet and the hot water inlet of the hot and cold water mixing faucet There may be cases where a product with a longer distance (the distance between the center axis of the hot water inlet of the hot and cold water mixing tap and the center axis of the hot water inlet) is used, and in these cases, the hot water inlet and Since the path of the internal flow path from each of the water inlets to the outlet of the faucet body becomes complicated and the path length becomes long, the manufacturing cost for securing such internal flow path further increases. There's a problem.
Therefore, how to make the internal flow path of the faucet body a simple route has been a demanded issue.
Further, in the above-described conventional hot and cold water mixing faucet, since the water faucet body is a molded product, the internal hot water flow is generated especially on the surface of the hot water side region of the faucet body or the surface near the outlet of the mixed hot water. Since the heat of temperature may be transmitted and become hot enough for the user not to touch the surface, it is necessary to improve the design of the faucet body while allowing water to pass through so that the surface of the faucet body does not get hot. How to secure internal flow channels such as water channels has also become a challenge.

そこで、本発明は、上述した従来技術の問題や要請された課題を解決するためになされたものであり、水栓本体の内部流路を簡単な経路にすることにより水栓本体の外形寸法を小型化することができると共に、デザイン性を高めることができる湯水混合水栓を提供することを目的としている。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and the requested problems, and the external dimensions of the faucet body can be reduced by making the internal flow path of the faucet body a simple path. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hot and cold water mixing faucet that can be downsized and can be improved in design.

上述した課題を解決するために、本発明は、給湯源から供給される湯と給水源から供給される水とを混合した湯水混合水を吐止水する湯水混合水栓であって、上記湯水混合水を生成する湯水混合弁ユニットと、上記湯水混合水の流量を調整する流量調整弁ユニットと、上記給湯源から供給される湯が流入する湯流入口、上記給水源から供給される水が流入する水流入口、及び上記湯水混合水が排出される排出口がそれぞれ形成される筒状の水栓本体であって、その内部に長軸方向に延びる筒状部を形成すると共に、上記湯水混合弁ユニット及び上記流量調整弁ユニットのそれぞれが上記水栓本体の一端側及び他端側のそれぞれから挿入されて収納される上記水栓本体と、上記水栓本体の他端側から挿入されることにより上記筒状部の他端に水密に接続されて上記流量調整弁ユニットを保持する流量調整弁ハウジングと、を有し、上記流量調整弁ユニットは、その一端が上記水栓本体の他端側から上記流量調整弁ハウジングを介して挿入された状態で上記筒状部内に保持されると共に、上記湯水混合弁ユニット側から上記流量調整弁ユニット内に流入した上記湯水混合水を流出させる流出口と、上記水栓本体の上記筒状部内に設けられた円筒状の弁座部材であって、その周面に上記流出口が形成された上記円筒状の弁座部材と、この弁座部材内に同軸に回転可能に設けられた円筒状の弁部材であって、その周面に開口が形成された上記円筒状の弁部材と、を備え、上記流量調整弁ハウジングは、その一端側が上記水栓本体の上記筒状部に水密に接続され且つその他端側が上記水栓本体の他端部に水密に接続された状態で、上記円筒状の弁座部材及び上記円筒状の弁部材の他端側に配置され、上記流量調整弁ユニットの流出口と上記水栓本体の排出口とが互いに直接的に重なり合うように上記水栓本体の他端と上記筒状部の他端との間に配置されているスペーサであることを特徴としている。
このように構成された本発明においては、流量調整弁ユニットが、その一端が水栓本体の他端側から流量調整弁ハウジングを介して挿入された状態で筒状部内に保持される共に、湯水混合弁ユニット側から流量調整弁ユニット内に流入した湯水混合水を流出させる流出口と、水栓本体の上記筒状部内に設けられた円筒状の弁座部材と、この弁座部材内に同軸に回転可能に設けられた円筒状の弁部材と、を備えており、流量調整弁ハウジングの一端側が水栓本体の筒状部に水密に接続され且つ流量調整弁ハウジングの他端側が水栓本体の他端部に水密に接続された状態で、円筒状の弁座部材及び円筒状の弁部材の他端側に配置され、流量調整弁ユニットの流出口と水栓本体の排出口とが互いに直接的に重なり合うように流量調整弁ハウジングが水栓本体の他端と筒状部の他端との間に配置されているスペーサであることにより、流量調整弁ユニットの流出口と水栓本体の排出口との間の流路を最短に形成することができる。
したがって、水栓本体の内部流路を簡単な経路にすることができ、水栓本体の外形寸法(例えば、水栓本体の外径等)を小型化することができるため、湯水混合水栓のデザイン性を高めることができる。
また、流量調整弁ハウジングにより、水栓本体と流量調整弁ハウジングとの間における水栓本体の排出口の近傍にも通水路が形成されるため、使用者が水栓本体の表面に触れたとしても熱くない湯水混合水栓とすることができる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a hot and cold water mixed faucet for discharging hot and cold water mixed water obtained by mixing hot water supplied from a hot water supply source and water supplied from a water supply source. A hot and cold water mixing valve unit for generating mixed water, a flow rate adjusting valve unit for adjusting the flow rate of the hot and cold water mixed water, a hot water inlet into which hot water supplied from the hot water supply source flows, and water supplied from the water supply source. A water faucet body having a tubular shape in which an inflow water inlet and an outlet for discharging the hot and cold water mixture are respectively formed, and a tubular portion extending in the longitudinal direction is formed therein, and the hot and cold water mixture is formed. Each of the valve unit and the flow rate adjusting valve unit is inserted from the one end side and the other end side of the faucet body, respectively, and the faucet body is housed, and the other end side of the faucet body is inserted. And a flow rate adjusting valve housing that holds the flow rate adjusting valve unit in a watertight manner at the other end of the tubular portion by means of the flow rate adjusting valve unit. One end of the flow rate adjusting valve unit is on the other end side of the faucet body. the flow rate control valve while being inserted through the housing is held in the cylindrical portion, an outlet for outflow of the hot and cold water mixing water flowing into the flow control valve in the unit from the hot and cold water mixing valve unit side from A cylindrical valve seat member provided in the tubular portion of the faucet body, the cylindrical valve seat member having the outflow port formed on its circumferential surface, and the inside of the valve seat member. A cylindrical valve member rotatably provided coaxially, the cylindrical valve member having an opening formed in the peripheral surface thereof, and the flow control valve housing has one end side of the faucet. The cylindrical valve seat member and the other end side of the cylindrical valve member in a state of being watertightly connected to the tubular portion of the main body and the other end side being watertightly connected to the other end portion of the faucet body. disposed, is disposed between the other ends and the cylindrical portion of the faucet body so that the outlet and the faucet body of the outlet of the flow control valve unit overlap directly with one another It is characterized in that it is a spacer .
In the present invention thus configured, the flow rate adjusting valve unit is held in the tubular portion with one end inserted from the other end side of the faucet body through the flow rate adjusting valve housing, and the hot water An outlet for letting out hot and cold mixed water that has flowed into the flow rate adjusting valve unit from the mixing valve unit side, a cylindrical valve seat member provided in the cylindrical portion of the faucet body, and a coaxial valve in the valve seat member. A rotatably provided cylindrical valve member, one end side of the flow rate adjusting valve housing is watertightly connected to the tubular part of the faucet body, and the other end side of the flow rate adjusting valve housing is the faucet body. In a state of being watertightly connected to the other end of the valve, the cylindrical valve seat member and the other end of the cylindrical valve member are arranged, and the outlet of the flow control valve unit and the outlet of the faucet body are mutually connected. The flow control valve housing is a spacer disposed between the other end of the faucet body and the other end of the tubular portion so as to directly overlap each other , so that the outlet of the flow control valve unit and the faucet body The flow path to the discharge port can be formed in the shortest length.
Therefore, the internal flow path of the faucet body can be a simple path, and the outer dimensions of the faucet body (for example, the outer diameter of the faucet body) can be reduced, so that The design can be improved.
In addition, since the flow control valve housing also forms a water passage between the faucet body and the flow control valve housing in the vicinity of the outlet of the faucet body, the user may touch the surface of the faucet body. It can be a hot and cold water mixed faucet.

本発明において、好ましくは、上記円筒状の弁部材は、その回転角度に応じて上記弁部材の開口と上記円筒状の弁座部材の上記流出口とが上記弁部材及び上記弁座部材の半径方向に重なり合う開弁状態、又は上記弁部材の周面が上記弁座部材の上記流出口を閉鎖する閉弁状態のいずれかの状態に切り替え可能であり、上記流量調整弁ユニットには、上記湯水混合弁ユニットを通過した上記湯水混合水が上記流量調整弁ユニットの長軸方向から上記弁部材内に流入する流入流路が形成されると共に、上記開弁状態で上記弁部材の上記開口及び上記弁座部材の上記流出口から流出する流出流路が形成され、上記流量調整弁ユニットの上記流入流路と上記流出流路とが互いに直交している。
このように構成された本発明においては、円筒状の弁部材が、その回転角度に応じて弁部材の開口と円筒状の弁座部材の流出口とが弁部材及び弁座部材の半径方向に重なり合う開弁状態、又は弁部材の周面が弁座部材の流出口を閉鎖する閉弁状態のいずれかの状態に切り替え可能であり、流量調整弁ユニットには、湯水混合弁ユニットを通過した湯水混合水が流量調整弁ユニットの長軸方向から弁部材内に流入する流入流路が形成されると共に、開弁状態で弁部材の開口及び弁座部材の流出口から流出する流出流路が形成され、流量調整弁ユニットの流入流路及び流出流路が互いに直交しているため、開弁状態では、湯水混合弁ユニットを通過した湯水混合水が、流量調整弁ユニットの長軸方向から流量調整弁ユニットの弁部材に流入した後、弁部材の開口を経て弁座部材の流出口から弁部材及び弁座部材の半径方向に流出し、流量調整弁ユニットの流出口と直接的に重なり合う水栓本体の排出口から流出することできる。
また、流量調整弁ユニットにおける湯水混合水の流入流路と流出流路とが互いに直交していることにより、流量調整弁ユニットの流出口から水栓本体の排出口までの下流側の流路を水栓本体に設ける必要がなくなり、水栓本体をより小型化させることができる。
In the present invention, preferably, the upper Symbol cylindrical valve member, the opening and the cylindrical valve seat member of the valve member in accordance with the rotation angle above the outlet and is of the valve member and the valve seat member It is possible to switch to either of the valve open state overlapping in the radial direction or the valve closed state in which the peripheral surface of the valve member closes the outflow port of the valve seat member. An inflow passage is formed in which the hot water mixed water that has passed through the hot water mixing valve unit flows into the valve member from the long axis direction of the flow rate adjusting valve unit, and the opening of the valve member in the valve open state and An outflow passage that flows out from the outflow port of the valve seat member is formed, and the inflow passage and the outflow passage of the flow rate adjustment valve unit are orthogonal to each other.
In the thus constructed present invention, a circular cylindrical valve member, the radial direction of the opening of the valve member according to the rotation angle and a cylindrical valve seat member outlet and the valve member and the valve seat member It is possible to switch to either a valve open state in which the valve member overlaps with the valve member or a valve member in which the peripheral surface of the valve member closes the outlet of the valve seat member, and the flow rate adjusting valve unit passes through the hot and cold water mixing valve unit. An inflow passage is formed for the hot and cold mixed water to flow into the valve member from the long axis direction of the flow rate control valve unit, and an outflow passage for flowing out from the opening of the valve member and the outlet of the valve seat member in the valve open state is formed. Since the inflow passage and the outflow passage of the flow rate adjusting valve unit are orthogonal to each other, the hot water mixed water that has passed through the hot water mixing valve unit flows from the long axis direction of the flow rate adjusting valve unit in the valve open state. Water that flows into the valve member of the regulating valve unit, then flows out through the opening of the valve member from the outlet of the valve seat member in the radial direction of the valve member and the valve seat member, and directly overlaps with the outlet of the flow regulating valve unit. It can flow out through the outlet of the stopper body.
Further, since the inflow passage and the outflow passage of the hot and cold mixed water in the flow rate adjusting valve unit are orthogonal to each other, the downstream side flow passage from the outlet of the flow rate adjusting valve unit to the outlet of the faucet body is Since it is not necessary to provide the faucet body, the faucet body can be made smaller.

本発明において、好ましくは、上記水栓本体の排出口の中心軸線は、上記水栓本体の湯流入口の中心軸線と上記水栓本体の水流入口の中心軸線との中間又はその近傍を通る。
このように構成された本発明においては、水栓本体の排出口の中心軸線が、水栓本体の湯流入口の中心軸線と水栓本体の水流入口の中心軸線との中間又はその近傍を通ることにより、水栓本体の湯流入口及び水流入口のそれぞれが水栓本体の排出口に対してほぼ等距離に配置されるため、湯水混合水栓のデザイン性を高めると共に、湯水混合水栓の長手方向の両端のいずれかの側からも使用者が排出口にアクセスしやすくすることができる。
In the present invention, preferably, the central axis of the outlet of the faucet body passes through or near the center between the central axis of the hot water inlet of the faucet body and the central axis of the water inlet of the faucet body.
In the present invention thus configured, the central axis of the outlet of the faucet body passes through or near the center between the central axis of the hot water inlet of the faucet body and the central axis of the water inlet of the faucet body. As a result, since the hot water inlet and the water inlet of the faucet body are arranged at substantially equal distances from the outlet of the faucet body, the design of the hot and cold water mixing faucet is improved and The user can easily access the discharge port from either side of both ends in the longitudinal direction.

本発明において、好ましくは、上記水栓本体の排出口の中心軸線は、上記水栓本体の長手方向の中心又はその近傍を通る。
このように構成された本発明においては、水栓本体の排出口の中心軸線が水栓本体の長手方向の中心又はその近傍を通ることにより、水栓本体の排出口が水栓本体の長手方向の両端部から等距離の位置に形成されるため、湯水混合水栓のデザイン性を高めると共に、湯水混合水栓の長手方向の両端のいずれかの側からも使用者が排出口にアクセスしやすくすることができる。
In the present invention, preferably, the central axis of the outlet of the faucet body passes through the longitudinal center of the faucet body or in the vicinity thereof.
In the present invention thus constituted, the central axis of the outlet of the faucet body passes through the longitudinal center of the faucet body or in the vicinity thereof, so that the outlet of the faucet body extends in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body. Since it is formed at a position equidistant from both ends of the hot and cold water faucet, the design of the hot and cold water faucet is improved, and the user can easily access the outlet from either side of the longitudinal ends of the hot and cold water faucet. can do.

本発明の湯水混合水栓によれば、水栓本体の内部流路を簡単な経路にすることにより水栓本体の外形寸法を小型化することができると共に、デザイン性を高めることができる。 According to the hot and cold water mixing faucet of the present invention, the external dimensions of the faucet body can be reduced and the designability can be improved by making the internal flow path of the faucet body a simple path.

本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の概略斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の分解斜視図である。1 is an exploded perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の平面断面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の正面断面図である。It is a front sectional view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1のV−V線に沿った本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の中央側面断面図である。FIG. 5 is a central side sectional view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention taken along line VV of FIG. 1. 本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の湯水混合弁ユニットの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing valve unit of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の湯水混合弁ハウジングの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing valve housing of the hot and cold water mixing tap according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図1のVIII−VIII線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing which followed the VIII-VIII line of FIG. 本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の湯水混合弁保持ハウジングの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing of the hot and cold water mixing faucet according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の流量調整弁ユニットの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a flow rate adjustment valve unit of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の流量調整弁ハウジングの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a flow rate adjustment valve housing of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

つぎに、添付図面を参照して、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓について説明する。
まず、図1は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の概略斜視図であり、図2は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の分解斜視図である。
また、図3は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の平面断面図であり、図4は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の正面断面図であり、図5は、図1のV−V線に沿った本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の中央側面断面図である。
Next, a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First, FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a plan sectional view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a central side sectional view of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention taken along line VV of FIG. 1.

まず、図1〜図4に示すように、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓1は、水栓本体2と、湯水混合水を生成するほぼ円筒状の湯水混合弁ハウジング4(詳細は後述する)及びほぼ円筒状の湯水混合弁ユニット6と、この湯水混合弁ユニット6を保持するほぼ円筒状の湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8(詳細は後述する)と、湯水混合弁ユニット6を操作する湯温調節用ダイヤル10とを備えている。
つぎに、図1及び図2に示すように、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓1は、湯水混合水の流量を調整するほぼ円筒状の流量調整弁ユニット12(詳細は後述する)及び流量調整弁ハウジング14(詳細は後述する)と、流量調整弁ユニット12に接続される接続ユニット16と、この接続ユニット16を介して流量調整弁ユニット12を操作する吐止水切替ハンドル18とを備えている。
First, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a faucet body 2 and a substantially cylindrical hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 (for details, see FIG. (To be described later) and a substantially cylindrical hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6, a substantially cylindrical hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8 (which will be described later in detail) that holds this hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6, and the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 are operated. A hot water temperature adjusting dial 10 is provided.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a substantially cylindrical flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 (details will be described later) for adjusting the flow rate of the hot and cold water mixing water. And a flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 (details will be described later), a connection unit 16 connected to the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12, and a discharge/stop water switching handle 18 for operating the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 via the connection unit 16. Equipped with.

つぎに、図1〜図5を参照して、水栓本体2の具体的な構造について説明する。
まず、図2〜図5に示すように、水栓本体2は、水平方向にほぼ円筒状に延びるように形成された金属製の鋳型成形品である。
この水栓本体2の背面側には、給湯源(図示せず)から供給される湯が流入する湯流入口20、及び給水源(図示せず)から供給される水が流入する水流入口22がそれぞれ形成されている。
また、図1、図2及び図5に示すように、水栓本体2の長手方向の中央部の上方には、前方側に突出するスパウト24が一体的に形成されており、このスパウト24内には、スパウト吐水用の排出流路26が形成されている。このスパウト吐水用の排出流路26の入口は、水栓本体2内のスパウト吐水用の湯水混合水が排出される水栓本体2の排出口であるスパウト吐水用の排出口26aとなり、スパウト吐水用の排出流路26の出口は、スパウト24の先端部に形成されたスパウト吐水用の吐水口26bとなっている。
さらに、図1、図4及び図5に示すように、水栓本体2の長手方向の中央部の下方には、シャワーホース28が接続されるシャワーホース接続管30が下側に突出するように一体に形成されており、このシャワーホース接続管30内には、シャワー吐水用の排出流路32が形成されている。このシャワー吐水用の排出流路32の入口は、水栓本体2内のシャワー吐水用の湯水混合水が排出される水栓本体2の排出口であるスパウト吐水用の排出口32aとなり、スパウト吐水用の排出流路26の出口は、シャワーホース接続管30の下端に位置している。
また、図3〜図5に示すように、水栓本体2の内部の中央部付近には、水栓本体2の長軸方向にほぼ円筒状に延びる筒状部34が水栓本体2に対して一体に形成されており、いわゆる二重管構造になっている。
さらに、筒状部34の一端部(湯水混合弁ハウジング4側の端部)の近傍の内周面には、筒状部34の内径が小さくなるように全周に亘って突起34aが形成されている。
Next, a specific structure of the faucet body 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.
First, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the faucet body 2 is a metal mold-molded product formed so as to extend in a substantially cylindrical shape in the horizontal direction.
On the back side of the faucet body 2, a hot water inlet 20 into which hot water supplied from a hot water source (not shown) flows in, and a water inlet 22 into which water supplied from a hot water source (not shown) flows in. Are formed respectively.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 5, a spout 24 projecting forward is integrally formed above the central portion of the faucet body 2 in the longitudinal direction. A discharge passage 26 for spout water discharge is formed in the. The inlet of the spout spout water discharge passage 26 becomes the spout spout water discharge port 26a which is the spout body 2 discharge port for discharging the spout spout water in the faucet body 2. The outlet of the discharge passage 26 for water is a spout 26b for spout water discharge formed at the tip of the spout 24.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, below the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2, a shower hose connecting pipe 30 to which the shower hose 28 is connected is projected downward. The shower hose connecting pipe 30 is integrally formed with a discharge passage 32 for shower water discharge. The inlet of the shower water discharge discharge channel 32 becomes a spout water discharge outlet 32a which is a water discharge outlet of the faucet body 2 from which the shower spout water in the faucet body 2 is discharged. The outlet of the exhaust flow passage 26 is located at the lower end of the shower hose connecting pipe 30.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, in the vicinity of the central portion inside the faucet body 2, a tubular portion 34 extending substantially cylindrically in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2 is provided with respect to the faucet body 2. Are integrally formed, and have a so-called double tube structure.
Further, on the inner peripheral surface near one end of the tubular portion 34 (the end portion on the side of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4), a projection 34a is formed over the entire circumference so that the inner diameter of the tubular portion 34 becomes smaller. ing.

なお、本実施形態では、水栓本体2がほぼ円筒形状に形成された形態について説明するが、水栓本体は円筒形状に限られず、筒状のものであれば、例えば、水栓本体の横断面が円形以外の矩形断面や異形断面(楕円形、卵形等)であってもよい。
また、本実施形態では、水栓本体2の長手方向の中央部の下方には、シャワーホース28が接続されるシャワーホース接続管30が下側に突出するように形成され、このシャワーホース接続管30の先端部にシャワーホース28が接続された形態について説明するが、変形例として、このシャワーホース接続管30を水栓本体2の長手方向の中央部の上側に突出させて、シャワーホース28の代わりに上下方向に延びるシャワー管路を形成する棒部材である、いわゆる、「シャワーバー」の一部とされた形態であってもよい。
In addition, in the present embodiment, the form in which the faucet body 2 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape will be described, but the faucet body is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and if the faucet body is a tubular shape, for example, a crossing of the faucet body is possible. The surface may have a rectangular cross section other than a circular shape or an irregular cross section (elliptical shape, oval shape, etc.).
Further, in the present embodiment, a shower hose connecting pipe 30 to which the shower hose 28 is connected is formed below the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2 so as to project downward. Although a configuration in which the shower hose 28 is connected to the tip end portion of the shower hose 30 will be described, as a modified example, the shower hose connection pipe 30 is projected above the central portion of the faucet body 2 in the longitudinal direction, and the shower hose 28 Instead, it may be in the form of a part of a so-called "shower bar", which is a bar member that forms a shower pipe line extending in the vertical direction.

つぎに、図2〜図4及び図6を参照して、湯水混合弁ユニット6について説明する。
図6は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の湯水混合弁ユニットの斜視図である。
ここで、図6に示す湯水混合弁ユニット6においては、その湯側流入口6a及び水側流入口6bを外側から覆う網部材6c(図2参照)が取り外された状態を示している。
図2〜図4及び図6に示すように、湯水混合弁ユニット6は、水栓本体2の一端側(図3及び図4に示す水栓本体2の長手方向の左側端部)から挿入されて水栓本体2内に収納され、水栓本体2の湯流入口20から供給された湯の量と水栓本体2の水流入口22から供給された水の量を調節して混合して湯水混合水を生成すると共に、この湯水混合水の温度調節を行うものである。
なお、湯水混合弁ユニット6の構造については、従来のものと同様であるため、具体的な説明は省略するが、湯水混合弁ユニット6に内蔵されている部品を簡単に説明すると、湯水混合弁ユニット6の湯側流入口6a及び水側流入口6b(図6参照)のそれぞれの開度を調整する可動弁体、この可動弁体を位置決めする際に湯温調節用ダイヤル10の操作により可動弁体を付勢するバイアスばね、及び湯水混合弁ユニット6内で混合された湯水混合水の温度に応じて可動弁体を付勢する付勢力を調整する感温ばね等が内蔵されている。
Next, the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 and 6.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing valve unit of a hot and cold water mixing tap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Here, in the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 shown in FIG. 6, the net member 6c (see FIG. 2) that covers the hot water inlet 6a and the water inlet 6b from the outside is shown in a removed state.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 6, the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 is inserted from one end side of the faucet body 2 (the left side end in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4). Stored in the faucet body 2, the amount of hot water supplied from the hot water inlet 20 of the faucet body 2 and the amount of water supplied from the water inlet 22 of the faucet body 2 are adjusted and mixed. The temperature of the mixed water is adjusted while the mixed water is generated.
Since the structure of the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 is the same as the conventional one, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. Briefly, the components built in the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 will be described. A movable valve body that adjusts the opening of each of the hot water inlet 6a and the water inlet 6b (see FIG. 6) of the unit 6, and is movable by operating the hot water temperature adjusting dial 10 when positioning the movable valve body. A bias spring for urging the valve body, a temperature sensitive spring for adjusting the urging force for urging the movable valve body according to the temperature of the hot and cold water mixed water mixed in the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6, and the like are built in.

つぎに、図2〜図5及び図7を参照して、湯水混合弁ハウジング4について説明する。
図7は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の湯水混合弁ハウジングの斜視図である。
図2〜図4及び図7に示すように、湯水混合弁ハウジング4は、水栓本体2の一端側(図3及び図4に示す水栓本体2の左側端部)から挿入されることにより筒状部34の一端(図3及び図4に示す筒状部34の左側端部)に水密に接続される接続部36(図7参照)を備えており、この接続部36が水栓本体2の筒状部34の一端側に接続される接続部となっている。
より具体的に説明すると、図3、図4及び図7に示すように、湯水混合弁ハウジング4の接続部36の外周面には、全周に亘って溝36a(図7参照)が形成されており、この溝36aには、シール部材であるOリング38(図3及び図4参照)が嵌め込まれている。
これにより、湯水混合弁ハウジング4は、水栓本体2の一端側から水栓本体2内に挿入された状態で、接続部36の軸方向の一端面がこれと軸方向に対向する筒状部34内の突起34aの軸方向の片側端面(図3に示す突起34aの左側端面)と当接すると共に、水栓本体2の筒状部34の内周面と湯水混合弁ハウジング4の接続部36の溝36aとの間がOリング38により水密に接続されるようになっている。
なお、本実施形態では、湯水混合弁ハウジング4の接続部36に設けられているシール部材として、Oリング38を用いた形態について説明するが、Oリング以外のシール部材であるヒレパッキン等を用いてもよい。
Next, the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5 and 7.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing valve housing of a hot and cold water mixing tap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 7, the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 is inserted from one end side of the faucet body 2 (the left end portion of the faucet body 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4). The one end of the tubular portion 34 (the left end portion of the tubular portion 34 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) is provided with a connecting portion 36 (see FIG. 7) that is watertightly connected, and this connecting portion 36 is the faucet body. It is a connecting portion connected to one end side of the second tubular portion 34.
More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 7, a groove 36a (see FIG. 7) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting portion 36 of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 over the entire circumference. An O-ring 38 (see FIGS. 3 and 4), which is a sealing member, is fitted into the groove 36a.
As a result, the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 is a tubular portion in which one end surface in the axial direction of the connecting portion 36 axially opposes the one end side of the faucet body 2 in a state of being inserted into the faucet body 2. The protrusion 34a in the shaft 34 abuts on one axial end face (the left end face of the protrusion 34a shown in FIG. 3), and the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion 34 of the faucet body 2 and the connecting portion 36 of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 are connected. The O-ring 38 is connected to the groove 36a in a watertight manner.
In the present embodiment, an O-ring 38 is used as the seal member provided in the connecting portion 36 of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4, but a fin packing, which is a seal member other than the O ring, is used. Good.

つぎに、図7に示すように、湯水混合弁ハウジング4における湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8側の端部の外周面には、複数の開口40が湯水混合弁ハウジング4の周方向に等間隔に形成されており、水栓本体2の水流入口22から流入した水が湯水混合弁ハウジング4の複数の開口40のそれぞれから湯水混合弁ユニット6の水側流入口6b(図6参照)に流入可能となっている。
なお、本実施形態では、湯水混合弁ハウジング4の複数の開口40が周方向に等間隔に形成された形態について説明するが、複数の開口40については、湯水混合弁ユニット6の内部で湯と水との混合斑を抑制することができる状態であれば、必ずしも等間隔に配置されていなくてもよい。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of openings 40 are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 on the outer peripheral surface of the end of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 on the hot water mixing valve holding housing 8 side. The water flowing from the water inlet 22 of the faucet body 2 can flow into the water side inlet 6b (see FIG. 6) of the hot water mixing valve unit 6 from each of the plurality of openings 40 of the hot water mixing valve housing 4. Has become.
In addition, in the present embodiment, a description will be given of a form in which the plurality of openings 40 of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 are formed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. As long as the mixed spots with water can be suppressed, they are not necessarily arranged at equal intervals.

つぎに、図2〜図4、図8及び図9を参照して、湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8について説明する。
図8は、図1のVIII−VIII線に沿った断面図であり、図9は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の湯水混合弁保持ハウジングの斜視図である。
図2〜図4、図8及び図9に示すように、湯水混合弁ユニット6を保持する湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8は、湯水混合弁ハウジング4の長軸方向の外側端部から離間して配置され、湯流入口20付近の水栓本体2内に支持されている。
また、湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8には、水栓本体2の湯流入口20(図8参照)及び湯水混合弁ユニット6の湯側流入口6a(図6参照)の双方と重なり合う通湯口42(図2、図3、図8及び図9参照)が形成されている。
さらに、図9に示すように、湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8の外周面や通湯口42を取り囲む外周部には、Oリング38(図3、図4及び図8参照)が保持される溝44が形成されており、この溝44に保持されたOリング38により水栓本体2の内面と湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8の外周面との間の水密性が確保されている。
Next, the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4, 8 and 9.
8 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of FIG. 1, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, 8 and 9, the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8 that holds the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 is arranged apart from the outer end of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 in the longitudinal direction. And is supported in the faucet body 2 near the hot water inlet 20.
Further, in the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8, the hot water inlet 42 (see FIG. 8) of the faucet body 2 and the hot water inlet 6a (see FIG. 6) of the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 that overlap with each other are provided. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9) are formed.
Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a groove 44 for holding an O-ring 38 (see FIGS. 3, 4 and 8) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8 and the outer peripheral portion surrounding the hot water inlet 42. The O-ring 38 held in the groove 44 ensures water tightness between the inner surface of the faucet body 2 and the outer peripheral surface of the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8.

つぎに、図2〜図5、図10及び図11を参照して、流量調整弁ユニット12及び流量調整弁ハウジング14について説明する。
図10は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の流量調整弁ユニットの斜視図である。
まず、図2〜図5及び図10に示すように、流量調整弁ユニット12は、水栓本体2の他端側(図3及び図4に示す水栓本体2の長手方向の右側端部)から挿入されて水栓本体2内に収納されるものである。
具体的には、図10に示すように、流量調整弁ユニット12は、その一端が水栓本体2の筒状部34の他端側(図3及び図4に示す筒状部34の右側)から挿入されて筒状部34内に水密に保持される円筒状の弁座部材46と、この弁座部材46内に同軸に回転可能に設けられた円筒状の弁部材48とを備えている。
また、図3、図4及び図10に示すように、弁座部材46の周面には、流量調整弁ユニット12の流出口であるスパウト吐水用の流出口46a及びシャワー吐水用の流出口46bがそれぞれ複数形成されている。
さらに、弁部材48の周面についても、弁座部材46のスパウト吐水用の流出口46a及びシャワー吐水用の流出口46bのそれぞれと連通可能な弁部材48の開口である、スパウト吐水用の開口48a及びシャワー吐水用の開口48bがそれぞれ複数形成されている。
また、図3、図4及び図10に示すように、弁座部材46の外周面には、その全周に亘って複数の溝46cが形成されており、各溝46cには、シール部材であるOリング38がそれぞれ保持されようになっている。そして、弁座部材46は、その軸方向の一端面(図3及び図4に示す弁座部材46の左側端面)がこれと軸方向に対向する筒状部34内の突起34aの軸方向の片側端面(図3及び図4に示す突起34aの右側端面)と当接すると共に、水栓本体2の筒状部34の内周面と弁座部材46の外周面との間が複数のOリング38により水密に保持されている。
Next, the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 and the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, 10 and 11.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a flow rate adjusting valve unit of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
First, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 and 10, the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 includes the other end side of the faucet body 2 (the right end portion in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4). It is inserted into the water faucet body 2 and then stored in the faucet body 2.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the flow control valve unit 12 has one end on the other end side of the tubular portion 34 of the faucet body 2 (on the right side of the tubular portion 34 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4). A cylindrical valve seat member 46 that is inserted into the cylindrical seat 34 in a watertight manner and is held in the cylindrical portion 34 in a watertight manner, and a cylindrical valve member 48 that is rotatably provided coaxially in the valve seat member 46. ..
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 10, the spout water discharge outlet 46a and the shower water discharge outlet 46b, which are the outlets of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12, are provided on the peripheral surface of the valve seat member 46. Are formed in plural.
Further, also on the circumferential surface of the valve member 48, an opening for spout water discharge that is an opening of the valve member 48 that can communicate with each of the spout water discharge outlet 46a and the shower water discharge outlet 46b of the valve seat member 46. A plurality of openings 48a and openings 48b for shower water discharge are formed respectively.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 10, a plurality of grooves 46c are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the valve seat member 46 over the entire circumference thereof, and each groove 46c is formed of a seal member. A certain O-ring 38 is adapted to be retained. The valve seat member 46 has one axial end surface (the left end surface of the valve seat member 46 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) axially opposed to the axial direction of the projection 34a in the tubular portion 34. A plurality of O-rings are provided between the inner peripheral surface of the tubular portion 34 of the faucet body 2 and the outer peripheral surface of the valve seat member 46 while contacting one end surface (the right end surface of the protrusion 34a shown in FIGS. 3 and 4). It is kept watertight by 38.

また、図2〜図5及び図10に示すように、流量調整弁ユニット12は、一端が弁部材48の軸方向に連結されて回転軸部材50を備え、この回転軸部材50は、接続ユニット16を介して吐止水切替ハンドル18に接続されている。
そして、弁部材48は、吐止水切替ハンドル18及び回転軸部材50の回転角度に応じて、弁部材48のスパウト吐水用の開口48aと弁座部材46のスパウト吐水用の流出口46aとが弁部材48及び弁座部材46の半径方向に重なり合うスパウト吐水用の開弁状態に切り替え可能であり、若しくは弁部材48のシャワー吐水用の開口48bと弁座部材46のシャワー吐水用の流出口46bとが弁部材48及び弁座部材46の半径方向に重なり合うシャワー吐水用の開弁状態に切り替え可能であり、又は弁部材48の周面が弁座部材46の各流出口46a,46bを閉鎖する閉弁状態に切り替え可能となっている。
さらに、図3〜図5及び図10に示すように、流量調整弁ユニット12には、湯水混合弁ユニット6の内部を通過した湯水混合水が流量調整弁ユニット12の長軸方向から弁部材48内に流入する流量調整弁ユニット12の流入流路52が形成されるようになっている。
また、図3〜図5及び図10に示すように、流量調整弁ユニット12には、開弁状態で弁部材48の開口48a及び弁座部材46の流出口46aから流出するスパウト吐水用の流出流路54a、又は開弁状態で弁部材48の開口48b及び弁座部材46の流出口46bから流出するシャワー吐水用の流出流路54bが形成されるようになっている。
ここで、図10に示すように、流量調整弁ユニット12の流入流路52の方向F1は、弁座部材46及び弁部材48の長軸方向であり、流出流路54a,54bの方向F2は、弁座部材46及び弁部材48のそれぞれの半径方向外側方向となるため、流量調整弁ユニット12における流入流路52及び流出流路54は互いに直交している。
なお、本実施形態では、湯水混合水の流量を調整する流量調整弁ユニット12としては、スパウト吐水とシャワー吐水とを切り替える切り替え機能を有するものについて説明したが、スパウト吐水又はシャワー吐水のいずれかの吐水のみについて吐止水する単なる切替弁や開閉弁等からなる流量調整弁ユニットであってもよい。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 and 10, the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 includes a rotary shaft member 50 having one end connected to the axial direction of the valve member 48, and the rotary shaft member 50 is a connection unit. It is connected to the spouting water switching handle 18 via 16.
The valve member 48 has an opening 48 a for spout water discharge of the valve member 48 and an outlet 46 a for spout water discharge of the valve seat member 46, depending on the rotation angles of the discharge/stop water switching handle 18 and the rotary shaft member 50. The valve member 48 and the valve seat member 46 can be switched to an opened state for spout water discharge overlapping in the radial direction, or a shower water discharge opening 48b of the valve member 48 and a shower water discharge outlet 46b of the valve seat member 46. And the valve member 48 and the valve seat member 46 can be switched to the open state for shower water discharge in which the valve member 48 and the valve seat member 46 overlap in the radial direction, or the peripheral surface of the valve member 48 closes the outlets 46a and 46b of the valve seat member 46. It is possible to switch to the valve closed state.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 10, in the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12, the hot and cold mixed water that has passed through the inside of the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 is disposed in the valve member 48 from the long axis direction of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12. An inflow passage 52 of the flow rate adjustment valve unit 12 that flows in is formed.
Further, as shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 10, in the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12, the outflow for spout water discharge flowing out from the opening 48 a of the valve member 48 and the outflow port 46 a of the valve seat member 46 in the valve open state. A flow path 54a or an outflow path 54b for shower water discharge that flows out from the opening 48b of the valve member 48 and the outflow port 46b of the valve seat member 46 in the valve open state is formed.
Here, as shown in FIG. 10, the direction F1 of the inflow passage 52 of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 is the major axis direction of the valve seat member 46 and the valve member 48, and the direction F2 of the outflow passages 54a and 54b is. Since the valve seat member 46 and the valve member 48 are located radially outward, the inflow passage 52 and the outflow passage 54 in the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 are orthogonal to each other.
In the present embodiment, the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 that adjusts the flow rate of the hot and cold water mixture has a switching function for switching between spout water discharge and shower water discharge, but either spout water discharge or shower water discharge is described. It may be a flow rate adjusting valve unit including a simple switching valve, an on-off valve, or the like that stops and discharges only water.

つぎに、図11は、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓の流量調整弁ハウジングの斜視図である。
図2〜図4及び図11に示すように、流量調整弁ハウジング14は、その一端側が水栓本体2の他端側(図3及び図4に示す水栓本体2の長手方向の右側端部)から挿入された状態で筒状部34内の他端部に接続させる一端側の接続部56と、水栓本体2の他端部の内面に接続される他端側の接続部58とを備えたほぼ円筒状の部材であり、その内部には、流量調整弁ユニット12の回転軸部材50と接続ユニット16が保持されている。
また、流量調整弁ハウジング14の接続部56,58のそれぞれの外周面には、シール部材であるOリング38が嵌め込まれる溝56a,58aが全周に亘って形成されているが、流量調整弁ハウジング14の外周面を貫く開口等は設けられていない。
さらに、流量調整弁ハウジング14の各接続部56,58の各溝56a,58に嵌め込まれた各Oリング38により、流量調整弁ハウジング14の一端側の接続部56の外周面と水栓本体2の筒状部34の他端側(図3及び図4に示す水栓本体2の筒状部34の長手方向の右側端部)の内周面との間が水密に接続されると共に、流量調整弁ハウジング14の他端側の接続部58の外周面と水栓本体2内の他端側(図3及び図4に示す水栓本体2の長手方向の右側端部)の内周面との間がOリング38によって水密に接続されている。
これにより、図3〜図5に示すように、流量調整弁ユニット12のスパウト吐水用の流出口46aとその下流側の水栓本体2のスパウト吐水用の排出口26aとが互いに直接的に重なり合うと共に、流量調整弁ユニット12のシャワー吐水用の流出口46bとその下流側の水栓本体2のシャワー吐水用の排出口32aとが互いに直接的に重なり合うように、流量調整弁ハウジング14は水栓本体2の他端と筒状部34の他端との間に配置されている。
すなわち、流量調整弁ハウジング14は、流量調整弁ユニット12の各流出口46a,46bと水栓本体2の各排出口26a,32aとが互いに直接的に重なり合うように流量調整弁ユニット12を水栓本体2の筒状部34内に配置するためのスペーサとして機能するようになっている。
Next, FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a flow rate adjusting valve housing of a hot and cold water mixing faucet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 11, one end side of the flow rate control valve housing 14 is the other end side of the faucet body 2 (the right end portion in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4). ), the connection portion 56 on one end side to be connected to the other end portion inside the tubular portion 34, and the connection portion 58 on the other end side connected to the inner surface of the other end portion of the faucet body 2 The rotary shaft member 50 of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 and the connection unit 16 are held inside the member.
Grooves 56a and 58a into which the O-rings 38, which are seal members, are fitted are formed on the outer peripheral surfaces of the connecting portions 56 and 58 of the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 over the entire circumference. No opening is formed through the outer peripheral surface of the housing 14.
Further, by the O-rings 38 fitted in the grooves 56a, 58 of the connecting portions 56, 58 of the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14, the outer peripheral surface of the connecting portion 56 on one end side of the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 and the faucet body 2 are connected. The inner peripheral surface of the other end of the tubular portion 34 (the right end in the longitudinal direction of the tubular portion 34 of the faucet body 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) is watertightly connected and An outer peripheral surface of the connecting portion 58 on the other end side of the regulating valve housing 14 and an inner peripheral surface on the other end side (the right end portion in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) in the faucet body 2. The space between them is watertightly connected by an O-ring 38.
As a result, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the spout water discharge outlet 46a of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 and the spout water discharge outlet 26a of the faucet body 2 on the downstream side thereof directly overlap each other. At the same time, the flow control valve housing 14 is provided with a faucet so that the shower water outlet 46b of the flow control valve unit 12 and the shower water outlet 32a of the faucet body 2 on the downstream side of the flow control valve unit 12 directly overlap each other. It is arranged between the other end of the main body 2 and the other end of the tubular portion 34.
That is, the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 is configured so that the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 is directly connected to the outlets 46a and 46b of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 and the outlets 26a and 32a of the water faucet body 2, respectively. It functions as a spacer for arranging in the tubular portion 34 of the main body 2.

つぎに、図1及び図3〜図5に示すように、本実施形態の湯水混合水栓1においては、水栓本体2のスパウト吐水用の吐水口26bの中心軸線A1及びシャワー吐水用の排出口32aの中心軸線A2については、水栓本体2の湯流入口20の中心軸線A3と水栓本体2の水流入口22の中心軸線A4との中間を通るように設定されているが、中心軸線A3と中心軸線A4との中間の近傍を通るように設定されてもよい。
なお、本実施形態では、水栓本体2の湯流入口20の中心軸線A3と水栓本体2の水流入口22の中心軸線A4との距離L1(図3参照)については、例えば、90mm又は150mmに設定されるのが好ましい。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 5, in the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 of the present embodiment, the central axis A1 of the spout spout water discharge port 26b of the faucet body 2 and the shower water discharge drain. The center axis A2 of the outlet 32a is set so as to pass through the center between the center axis A3 of the hot water inlet 20 of the faucet body 2 and the center axis A4 of the water inlet 22 of the faucet body 2. It may be set so as to pass near the middle of A3 and the central axis A4.
In the present embodiment, the distance L1 (see FIG. 3) between the central axis A3 of the hot water inlet 20 of the faucet body 2 and the central axis A4 of the water inlet 22 of the faucet body 2 is, for example, 90 mm or 150 mm. Is preferably set to.

また、図1及び図3〜図5に示すように、本実施形態の湯水混合水栓1においては、水栓本体2のシャワー吐水用の排出口32aの中心軸線A2が、水栓本体2の長手方向の中心O1を通るように設定されているが、この中心O1の近傍を通るように設定されてもよい。
さらに、変形例として、スパウト吐水用の排出口26aの中心軸線A5(図3参照)が水栓本体2の長手方向の中心O1を通るように設定されてもよい。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 to 5, in the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 of the present embodiment, the central axis A2 of the outlet 32a for shower water discharge of the faucet body 2 is the same as that of the faucet body 2. Although it is set to pass through the center O1 in the longitudinal direction, it may be set to pass near the center O1.
Furthermore, as a modification, the center axis A5 (see FIG. 3) of the spout spouting outlet 26a may be set to pass through the longitudinal center O1 of the faucet body 2.

つぎに、図2〜図4を参照して、本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓1の組み付け方法について説明する。
図2〜図4に示すように、本実施形態による湯水混合水栓1の組み付ける際、まず、湯水混合弁ハウジング4、湯水混合弁ユニット6及び湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8について、水栓本体2の一端側(図3及び図4に示す水栓本体2の長手方向の左側端部)から挿入することにより、湯水混合弁ハウジング4の接続部36を水栓本体2の筒状部34内の一端側にOリング38を介して水密に接続すると共に、湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8の通湯口42と水栓本体2内の湯流入口20とが直接的に重なり合うように湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8が水栓本体2内の一端部でOリング38を介して水密に保持される。
これにより、水栓本体2内では、互いに離間した湯水混合弁ハウジング4と湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8との2つの部材によって、湯水混合弁ユニット6が水密に支持されることになる。
ここで、湯水混合弁ハウジング4、湯水混合弁ユニット6及び湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8が水栓本体2の一端側から挿入される際には、これらの3つの部品4,6,8を予め組み付けた一部品の状態で挿入されてもよいし、単品の湯水混合弁ハウジング4が最初に挿入された後、順次、湯水混合弁ユニット6及び湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8が別々に挿入されてもよい。
Next, a method of assembling the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, when assembling the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 according to the present embodiment, first, the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4, the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 and the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8 of the faucet body 2 are By inserting from one end side (the left end in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4), the connecting portion 36 of the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 is inserted into the tubular portion 34 of the faucet body 2 at one end. The water/water mixing valve holding housing 8 is connected to the side in a watertight manner via the O-ring 38, and the hot water mixing valve holding housing 8 is directly overlapped with the hot water inlet 42 of the hot water mixing valve holding housing 8 and the hot water inlet 20 in the faucet body 2. It is kept watertight at one end inside the faucet body 2 via an O-ring 38.
Thus, in the faucet body 2, the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 is watertightly supported by the two members, the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 and the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8, which are separated from each other.
Here, when the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4, the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 and the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8 are inserted from one end side of the faucet body 2, these three parts 4, 6, 8 are assembled in advance. Alternatively, the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 6 may be inserted as a single component, or the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 6 and the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8 may be separately inserted sequentially after the single hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 is first inserted. ..

つぎに、図2〜図4に示すように、流量調整弁ユニット12、流量調整弁ハウジング14、及び接続ユニット16ユニットについて、水栓本体2の他端側(図3及び図4に示す水栓本体2の長手方向の右側端部)から挿入されることにより、流量調整弁ユニット12の弁座部材46について、その内部に弁部材48を組み込んだ状態で水栓本体2の筒状部34の他端側から挿入され、これらの弁座部材46及び弁部材48がOリング38を介して筒状部34内に水密に保持される。
また、流量調整弁ハウジング14の一端が水栓本体2の筒状部34内の他端にOリング38を介して水密に接続され、流量調整弁ハウジング14が水栓本体2の他端と筒状部34の他端との間に配置される。
これにより、流量調整弁ユニット12のスパウト吐水用の流出口46aとその下流側の水栓本体2のスパウト吐水用の排出口26aとが互いに直接的に重なり合うと共に、流量調整弁ユニット12のシャワー吐水用の流出口46bとその下流側の水栓本体2のシャワー吐水用の排出口32aとが互いに直接的に重なり合う。
よって、湯水混合弁ユニット6は、その下流側が湯水混合弁ハウジング4を介して流量調整弁ユニットのみと連通可能に配置され、流量調整弁ユニット12は、その下流側が水栓本体2の各排出口26a,32aを含む各排出流路26,32のみと連通可能に配置される。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, for the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12, the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14, and the connection unit 16 unit, the other end side of the faucet body 2 (the faucet shown in FIGS. 3 and 4). By inserting the valve seat member 46 of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 from the right end portion in the longitudinal direction of the main body 2, the valve seat member 46 of the tubular portion 34 of the faucet main body 2 is inserted in the valve seat member 46. The valve seat member 46 and the valve member 48 are inserted from the other end side and are watertightly held in the tubular portion 34 via the O-ring 38.
Further, one end of the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 is watertightly connected to the other end inside the tubular portion 34 of the faucet body 2 via an O-ring 38, and the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 is connected to the other end of the faucet body 2 in a tubular manner. It is arranged between the other end of the rib portion 34.
As a result, the spout water discharge outlet 46a of the flow rate adjustment valve unit 12 and the spout water discharge outlet 26a of the faucet body 2 on the downstream side thereof directly overlap each other, and the shower water discharge of the flow rate adjustment valve unit 12 is performed. The outlet port 46b for water and the outlet port 32a for shower water discharge of the faucet main body 2 on the downstream side thereof directly overlap with each other.
Therefore, the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 is arranged such that its downstream side can communicate with only the flow rate adjusting valve unit via the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4, and the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 has its downstream side to each outlet of the faucet body 2. The exhaust passages 26, 32 including 26a, 32a are arranged so as to be able to communicate with each other.

また、これらの組み付けが完了した状態の湯水混合水栓1の水栓本体2の内部には、水栓本体2の湯流入口20と湯水混合弁ユニット6の湯側流入口6aとのみを連通させる通湯路B1(図3及び図8参照)が形成され、かつ水栓本体2の水流入口22と湯水混合弁ユニットの水側流入口6bとのみを連通させる通水路C1(図3及び図5参照)が形成され、この通水路C1が、水栓本体2と流量調整弁ハウジング14との間(図3及び図4参照)、水栓本体2と筒状部34との間(図3〜図5参照)、水栓本体2と湯水混合弁ハウジング4との間(図3及び図4参照)、及び水栓本体2と湯水混合弁保持ハウジング8との間(図3、図4及び図8)にそれぞれ形成された状態となる。
したがって、通水路C1の水が水栓本体2の内側の最外周に通水されることになるため、使用者が水栓本体2の表面に触れたとしても熱くない湯水混合水栓1とすることができる。
Further, only the hot water inlet 20 of the hot water main body 2 and the hot water inlet 6a of the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 are communicated with each other inside the water faucet body 2 of the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 in a state where these are assembled. A hot water passage B1 (see FIGS. 3 and 8) is formed, and a hot water passage C1 (FIGS. 3 and 8) that allows only the water inlet 22 of the faucet body 2 and the water side inlet 6b of the hot and cold water mixing valve unit to communicate with each other. 5) is formed, and the water passage C1 is formed between the faucet body 2 and the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 (see FIGS. 3 and 4), and between the faucet body 2 and the tubular portion 34 (see FIG. 3). To FIG. 5), between the faucet body 2 and the hot and cold water mixing valve housing 4 (see FIGS. 3 and 4), and between the faucet body 2 and the hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 8 (FIGS. 3, 4 and 5). 8), respectively.
Therefore, the water in the water passage C1 is passed to the outermost circumference inside the faucet body 2, so that even if the user touches the surface of the faucet body 2, the hot and cold water mixed faucet 1 is used. be able to.

上述した本発明の一実施形態による湯水混合水栓1によれば、流量調整弁ユニット12が、その一端が水栓本体2の他端側から流量調整弁ハウジング14を介して挿入された状態で筒状部34内に保持される共に、湯水混合弁ユニット6側から流量調整弁ユニット12内に流入した湯水混合水を流出させる流出口46a,46bを備えており、流量調整弁ユニット12の各流出口46a,46b及び水栓本体2の各排出口26a,32aが互いに直接的に重なり合うように流量調整弁ハウジング14が水栓本体2の他端と筒状部34の他端との間に配置されていることにより、流量調整弁ユニット12の各流出口46a,46bと水栓本体2の各排出口26a,32aとの間の流路を最短に形成することができる。
したがって、水栓本体2の内部流路を簡単な経路にすることができ、水栓本体2の外形寸法(例えば、水栓本体2の外径φ1(図5参照)等)を小型化することができるため、湯水混合水栓1のデザイン性を高めることができる。
なお、水栓本体2の外径φ1については、例えば、45mm程度に設定されるのが好ましい。
また、流量調整弁ハウジング14により、水栓本体2と流量調整弁ハウジング14との間における水栓本体2の各排出口26a,32aの近傍にも通水路C1が形成されるため、使用者が水栓本体2の表面に触れたとしても熱くない湯水混合水栓1とすることができる。
According to the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention described above, in the state where the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 is inserted from the other end side of the faucet body 2 through the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14. The flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 is provided with outlets 46a and 46b for holding the hot and cold water mixed water that flows into the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 from the hot and cold water mixing valve unit 6 side. The flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 is provided between the other end of the faucet body 2 and the other end of the tubular portion 34 so that the outlets 46a, 46b and the outlets 26a, 32a of the faucet body 2 directly overlap each other. By being arranged, the flow paths between the outlets 46a and 46b of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 and the outlets 26a and 32a of the faucet body 2 can be formed in the shortest length.
Therefore, the internal flow path of the faucet body 2 can be a simple path, and the external dimensions of the faucet body 2 (for example, the outer diameter φ1 of the faucet body 2 (see FIG. 5) and the like can be reduced). Therefore, the design of the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 can be improved.
The outer diameter φ1 of the faucet body 2 is preferably set to about 45 mm, for example.
Further, since the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 also forms the water passage C1 between the faucet body 2 and the flow rate adjusting valve housing 14 in the vicinity of the discharge ports 26a and 32a of the faucet body 2, the user can Even if the surface of the faucet body 2 is touched, the hot and cold water mixed faucet 1 can be obtained.

また、本実施形態による湯水混合水栓1によれば、流量調整弁ユニット12が、さらに、水栓本体2の筒状部34内に設けられて流量調整弁ユニット12の各流出口46a,46bが周面に形成された円筒状の弁座部材46と、この弁座部材46内に同軸に回転可能に設けられて周面に開口が形成された円筒状の弁部材48とを備えており、円筒状の弁部材48が、その回転角度に応じて弁部材48の各開口48a,48bと円筒状の弁座部材46の各流出口46a,46bとが弁部材48及び弁座部材46の半径方向に重なり合う開弁状態、又は弁部材48の周面が弁座部材46の各流出口46a,46bを閉鎖する閉弁状態のいずれかの状態に切り替え可能であり、流量調整弁ユニット12には、湯水混合弁ユニット6を通過した湯水混合水が流量調整弁ユニット12の長軸方向から弁部材48内に流入する流入流路52が形成されると共に、開弁状態で弁部材48のスパウト吐水用の開口48a及び弁座部材46のスパウト吐水用の流出口46a、又は弁部材48のシャワー吐水用の開口48b及び弁座部材46のシャワー吐水用の流出口46bから流出する流出流路が形成され、流量調整弁ユニット12の流入流路52及び流出流路が互いに直交しているため、開弁状態では、湯水混合弁ユニット6を通過した湯水混合水が、流量調整弁ユニット12の長軸方向から流量調整弁ユニット12の弁部材48に流入した後、弁部材48の各開口48a,48bを経て弁座部材46の流出口から弁部材48及び弁座部材46の半径方向に流出し、流量調整弁ユニット12の各流出口46a,46bと直接的に重なり合う水栓本体2の各排出口26a,32aから各排出流路26,32へ流出することできる。
また、流量調整弁ユニット12における湯水混合水の流入流路52と流出流路とが互いに直交していることにより、流量調整弁ユニット12の各流出口46a,46bから水栓本体2の各排出口26a,32aまでの下流側の流路を水栓本体2に設ける必要がなくなり、水栓本体2をより小型化させることができる。
Further, according to the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 according to the present embodiment, the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 is further provided in the tubular portion 34 of the faucet body 2 and the outlets 46a and 46b of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 are provided. Is provided with a cylindrical valve seat member 46 formed on the peripheral surface, and a cylindrical valve member 48 rotatably provided in the valve seat member 46 coaxially and having an opening formed on the peripheral surface. The cylindrical valve member 48 has the openings 48a, 48b of the valve member 48 and the outlets 46a, 46b of the cylindrical valve seat member 46 depending on the rotation angle of the valve member 48 and the valve seat member 46. The flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 can be switched to either a valve open state in which the valve member 48 overlaps in the radial direction or a valve closed state in which the peripheral surface of the valve member 48 closes the outlets 46a and 46b of the valve seat member 46. The hot water mixed water that has passed through the hot water mixed valve unit 6 forms an inflow passage 52 through which the hot water mixed water flows into the valve member 48 from the long axis direction of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12, and the spout of the valve member 48 is opened in a valve open state. The outlet 48 a for water discharge and the spout water outlet 46 a of the valve seat member 46, or the outlet 48 b for shower water discharge of the valve member 48 and the outlet 46 b for shower water discharge of the valve seat member 46 Since the inflow passage 52 and the outflow passage of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 are formed orthogonal to each other, the hot water mixed water that has passed through the hot water mixing valve unit 6 has a length of the flow adjusting valve unit 12 in the valve open state. After flowing into the valve member 48 of the flow rate regulating valve unit 12 from the axial direction, it flows out through the openings 48a and 48b of the valve member 48 from the outlet of the valve seat member 46 in the radial direction of the valve member 48 and the valve seat member 46. The outlets 26a and 32a of the water faucet body 2 that directly overlap the outlets 46a and 46b of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 can flow into the outlet flow passages 26 and 32.
Further, since the inflow passage 52 and the outflow passage of the hot and cold mixed water in the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12 are orthogonal to each other, each drainage port of the faucet body 2 is discharged from each of the outlet ports 46a and 46b of the flow rate adjusting valve unit 12. It is not necessary to provide the water flow path main body 2 with the downstream flow path to the outlets 26a and 32a, and the water flow path main body 2 can be made smaller.

さらに、本実施形態による湯水混合水栓1によれば、水栓本体2のスパウト吐水用の吐水口26bの中心軸線A1及びシャワー吐水用の排出口32aの中心軸線A2が、水栓本体2の湯流入口20の中心軸線A3と水栓本体2の水流入口22の中心軸線A4との中間を通ることにより、水栓本体2の湯流入口20及び水流入口22のそれぞれが水栓本体2のスパウト吐水用の吐水口26bを含むスパウト24及びシャワー吐水用の排出口32aを含むシャワーホース接続管30のそれぞれに対してほぼ等距離に配置されるため、湯水混合水栓1のデザイン性を高めると共に、湯水混合水栓1の長手方向の両端のいずれかの側からも使用者が水栓本体2のスパウト24及びシャワーホース接続管30のそれぞれにアクセスしやすくすることができる。 Furthermore, according to the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 according to the present embodiment, the central axis A1 of the spout spout 26b of the faucet body 2 and the central axis A2 of the shower spout outlet 32a of the faucet body 2 are different from each other. By passing between the center axis A3 of the hot water inlet 20 and the center axis A4 of the water inlet 22 of the faucet body 2, each of the hot water inlet 20 and the water inlet 22 of the faucet body 2 becomes Since the spout 24 including the spout spouting water outlet 26b and the shower hose connecting pipe 30 including the shower spouting water outlet 32a are arranged at substantially equal distances, the designability of the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 is enhanced. At the same time, the user can easily access each of the spout 24 and the shower hose connecting pipe 30 of the faucet body 2 from either side of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1.

また、本実施形態による湯水混合水栓1によれば、水栓本体2のシャワー吐水用の排出口32aの中心軸線A2が水栓本体2の長手方向の中心O1を通ることにより、シャワーホース28が接続される水栓本体2のシャワーホース接続管30が水栓本体2の長手方向の両端部から等距離の位置に形成されるため、湯水混合水栓1のデザイン性を高めると共に、湯水混合水栓1の長手方向の両端のいずれかの側からも使用者が水栓本体2のシャワーホース接続管30にアクセスしやすくすることができる。 Further, according to the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 according to the present embodiment, the central axis A2 of the outlet 32a for shower spouting of the faucet body 2 passes through the longitudinal center O1 of the faucet body 2 so that the shower hose 28 Since the shower hose connection pipe 30 of the faucet body 2 to which is connected is formed at a position equidistant from both ends in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body 2, the design of the hot and cold water mixing faucet 1 is enhanced and the hot and cold water mixing is performed. The user can easily access the shower hose connecting pipe 30 of the faucet body 2 from either side of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the faucet 1.

1 湯水混合水栓
2 水栓本体
4 湯水混合弁ハウジング
6 湯水混合弁ユニット
6a 湯水混合弁ユニットの湯側流入口
6b 湯水混合弁ユニットの水側流入口
6c 網部材
8 湯水混合弁保持ハウジング
10 湯温調節用ダイヤル
12 流量調整弁ユニット
14 流量調整弁ハウジング
16 接続ユニット
18 吐止水切替ハンドル
20 水栓本体の湯流入口
22 水栓本体の水流入口
24 スパウト
26 スパウト吐水用の排出流路
26a 水栓本体のスパウト吐水用の排出口(水栓本体の排出口)
26b スパウト吐水用の吐水口
28 シャワーホース
30 シャワーホース接続管
32 シャワー吐水用の排出流路
32a 水栓本体のシャワー吐水用の排出口(水栓本体の排出口)
34 水栓本体の筒状部
34a 突起
36 湯水混合弁ハウジングの接続部
36a 溝
38 Oリング
40 湯水混合弁ハウジングの複数の開口
42 湯水混合弁保持ハウジングの通湯口
44 溝
46 弁座部材
46a スパウト吐水用の流出口(流量調整弁ユニットの流出口)
46b シャワー吐水用の流出口(流量調整弁ユニットの流出口)
46c 溝
48 弁部材
48a スパウト吐水用の開口
48b シャワー吐水用の開口
50 回転軸部材
52 流量調整弁ユニットの流入流路
54a 流量調整弁ユニットのスパウト吐水用の流出流路
54b 流量調整弁ユニットのシャワー吐水用の流出流路
56 流量調整弁ハウジングの一端側の接続部
56a 溝
58 流量調整弁ハウジングの他端側の接続部
58a 溝
A1 スパウト吐水用の吐水口の中心軸線
A2 シャワー吐水用の排出口の中心軸線(水栓本体の排出口の中心軸線)
A3 水栓本体の湯流入口の中心軸線
A4 水栓本体の水流入口の中心軸線
A5 スパウト吐水用の排出口の中心軸線
B1 通湯路
C1 通水路
F1 流量調整弁ユニットの流入流路の方向
F2 流量調整弁ユニットの流出流路の方向
O1 水栓本体の長手方向の中心
1 Hot Water Mixing Faucet 2 Faucet Main Body 4 Hot Water Mixing Valve Housing 6 Hot Water Mixing Valve Unit 6a Hot Water Inlet Port of Hot Water Mixing Valve Unit 6b Water Side Inlet of Hot Water Mixing Valve Unit 6c Net Member 8 Hot Water Mixing Valve Holding Housing 10 Hot Water Temperature control dial 12 Flow rate control valve unit 14 Flow rate control valve housing 16 Connection unit 18 Stop water switching handle 20 Hot water inlet of faucet body 22 Water inlet of faucet body 24 Spout 26 Spout water discharge passage 26a Water Outlet for spout water discharge on the tap body (outlet of the tap body)
26b Spout spout spout 28 Shower hose 30 Shower hose connecting pipe 32 Shower spout discharge flow path 32a Shower spout outlet of faucet body (discharge port of faucet body)
34 Cylindrical part of the faucet body 34a Protrusion 36 Connection part of hot and cold water mixing valve housing 36a Groove 38 O-ring 40 Plural openings of hot and cold water mixing valve housing 42 Hot water inlet of hot and cold water mixing valve holding housing 44 Groove 46 Valve seat member 46a Spout spout water Outlet (outlet of the flow control valve unit)
46b Outlet for shower water discharge (outlet of flow rate adjusting valve unit)
46c Groove 48 Valve member 48a Spout water discharge opening 48b Shower water discharge opening 50 Rotating shaft member 52 Flow control valve unit inflow flow path 54a Flow control valve unit spout water discharge flow path 54b Flow control valve unit shower Outflow channel for water discharge 56 Connection part on one end side of flow rate adjusting valve housing 56a groove 58 Connection part on the other end side of flow rate adjusting valve housing 58a groove A1 Spout spout water discharge center axis A2 Shower water discharge outlet Center axis (center axis of the outlet of the faucet body)
A3 Central axis of the water inlet of the faucet body A4 Central axis of the water inlet of the faucet body A5 Central axis of the spout discharge outlet B1 Hot water passage C1 Water passage F1 Direction of the inflow passage of the flow control valve unit F2 Direction of the outflow passage of the flow control valve unit O1 Center in the longitudinal direction of the faucet body

Claims (4)

給湯源から供給される湯と給水源から供給される水とを混合した湯水混合水を吐止水する湯水混合水栓であって、
上記湯水混合水を生成する湯水混合弁ユニットと、
上記湯水混合水の流量を調整する流量調整弁ユニットと、
上記給湯源から供給される湯が流入する湯流入口、上記給水源から供給される水が流入する水流入口、及び上記湯水混合水が排出される排出口がそれぞれ形成される筒状の水栓本体であって、その内部に長軸方向に延びる筒状部を形成すると共に、上記湯水混合弁ユニット及び上記流量調整弁ユニットのそれぞれが上記水栓本体の一端側及び他端側のそれぞれから挿入されて収納される上記水栓本体と、
上記水栓本体の他端側から挿入されることにより上記筒状部の他端に水密に接続されて上記流量調整弁ユニットを保持する流量調整弁ハウジングと、を有し、
上記流量調整弁ユニットは、その一端が上記水栓本体の他端側から上記流量調整弁ハウジングを介して挿入された状態で上記筒状部内に保持されると共に、上記湯水混合弁ユニット側から上記流量調整弁ユニット内に流入した上記湯水混合水を流出させる流出口と、上記筒状部内に設けられて上記流量調整弁ユニットの流出口が周面に形成された円筒状の弁座部材と、この弁座部材内に同軸に回転可能に設けられて周面に開口が形成された円筒状の弁部材と、を備え、
上記流量調整弁ハウジングは、その一端側が上記水栓本体の上記筒状部に水密に接続され且つその他端側が上記水栓本体の他端部に水密に接続された状態で、上記円筒状の弁座部材及び上記円筒状の弁部材の他端側に配置され、上記流量調整弁ユニットの流出口と上記水栓本体の排出口とが互いに直接的に重なり合うように上記水栓本体の他端と上記筒状部の他端との間に配置されているスペーサであることを特徴とする湯水混合水栓。
A hot and cold water mixing tap for discharging hot and cold water mixed water obtained by mixing hot water supplied from a hot water supply source and water supplied from a water supply source,
A hot and cold water mixing valve unit for generating the hot and cold water mixed water;
A flow rate adjusting valve unit for adjusting the flow rate of the hot and cold water mixture,
A tubular faucet having a hot water inlet into which hot water supplied from the hot water supply source flows, a water inlet from which water supplied from the water supply source flows, and a discharge opening from which the hot water mixed water is discharged. In the main body, a tubular portion extending in the longitudinal direction is formed therein, and the hot and cold water mixing valve unit and the flow rate adjusting valve unit are respectively inserted from one end side and the other end side of the faucet body. The faucet body is stored and stored,
A flow rate adjusting valve housing holding the flow rate adjusting valve unit by being watertightly connected to the other end of the tubular portion by being inserted from the other end side of the faucet body,
The flow rate adjusting valve unit is held in the tubular portion with one end inserted from the other end side of the faucet body through the flow rate adjusting valve housing, and from the hot water mixing valve unit side. An outlet for letting out the hot and cold water mixture that has flowed into the flow rate adjusting valve unit, and a cylindrical valve seat member provided in the tubular portion and having an outlet on the peripheral surface of the flow rate adjusting valve unit, And a cylindrical valve member that is rotatably provided coaxially in the valve seat member and has an opening formed in the peripheral surface ,
The flow control valve housing has the cylindrical valve with one end side watertightly connected to the tubular portion of the faucet body and the other end side watertightly connected to the other end of the faucet body. The other end of the faucet body is disposed on the other end side of the seat member and the cylindrical valve member, and the outlet of the flow control valve unit and the outlet of the faucet body directly overlap each other. A hot and cold water mixing faucet which is a spacer arranged between the other end of the tubular portion.
記円筒状の弁部材は、その回転角度に応じて上記弁部材の開口と上記円筒状の弁座部材の上記流出口とが上記弁部材及び上記弁座部材の半径方向に重なり合う開弁状態、又は上記弁部材の周面が上記弁座部材の上記流出口を閉鎖する閉弁状態のいずれかの状態に切り替え可能であり、
上記流量調整弁ユニットには、上記湯水混合弁ユニットを通過した上記湯水混合水が上記流量調整弁ユニットの長軸方向から上記弁部材内に流入する流入流路が形成されると共に、上記開弁状態で上記弁部材の上記開口及び上記弁座部材の上記流出口から流出する流出流路が形成され、
上記流量調整弁ユニットの上記流入流路と上記流出流路とが互いに直交している請求項1記載の湯水混合水栓。
Upper Symbol cylindrical valve member, the valve open state overlap in the radial direction of the opening and the cylindrical valve seat member of the outlet and is the valve member and the valve seat member of the members in accordance with the rotation angle Alternatively, the peripheral surface of the valve member can be switched to any one of closed valve states that close the outlet of the valve seat member,
The flow rate adjusting valve unit is provided with an inflow passage through which the hot and cold water mixed water that has passed through the hot and cold water mixing valve unit flows into the valve member from a longitudinal direction of the flow rate adjusting valve unit, and the valve opening valve is also provided. In the state, an outflow passage that flows out from the opening of the valve member and the outflow port of the valve seat member is formed,
The hot and cold water mixing faucet according to claim 1, wherein the inflow passage and the outflow passage of the flow rate adjusting valve unit are orthogonal to each other.
上記水栓本体の排出口の中心軸線は、上記水栓本体の湯流入口の中心軸線と上記水栓本体の水流入口の中心軸線との中間又はその近傍を通る請求項1又は2に記載の湯水混合水栓。 The central axis of the outlet of the faucet body passes through an intermediate point between the central axis of the hot water inlet of the faucet body and the central axis of the water inlet of the faucet body, or in the vicinity thereof. Hot and cold water mixed faucet. 上記水栓本体の排出口の中心軸線は、上記水栓本体の長手方向の中心又はその近傍を通る請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の湯水混合水栓。 The hot and cold water mixing faucet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the central axis of the outlet of the faucet body passes through the longitudinal center of the faucet body or in the vicinity thereof.
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