JP6715115B2 - Joinery frame and joinery - Google Patents

Joinery frame and joinery Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6715115B2
JP6715115B2 JP2016137912A JP2016137912A JP6715115B2 JP 6715115 B2 JP6715115 B2 JP 6715115B2 JP 2016137912 A JP2016137912 A JP 2016137912A JP 2016137912 A JP2016137912 A JP 2016137912A JP 6715115 B2 JP6715115 B2 JP 6715115B2
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door
frame
indoor
outdoor
heat
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JP2018009332A (en
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心互 松村
心互 松村
武久 江口
武久 江口
慶一郎 佐藤
慶一郎 佐藤
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YKK AP Inc
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Description

本発明は、建物の玄関ドアや勝手口ドアなどに用いられる建具枠および建具に関する。 The present invention relates to a fitting frame and fittings used for entrance doors and doors of buildings.

従来より、勝手口ドア等の建具において、上枠、下枠、左右の縦枠の各枠を、アルミニウム合金の押出形材で形成し、その室内側に樹脂カバーや樹脂アングルを取り付け、前記各枠に、戸の室内側見付面に当接する不燃性タイト材と、熱膨張耐火材とを設けられた建具が知られている(特許文献1参照)。
前記熱膨張耐火材は、前記枠の見込面に接着され、火災時に発泡して不燃性タイト材に当接して不燃性タイト材に生じた亀裂を塞ぐことで、不燃性タイト材の亀裂部分を通して火炎や煙などが室内に侵入することを防止している。
Conventionally, in door fittings such as doors, upper frame, lower frame, left and right vertical frames are formed of extruded aluminum alloy profiles, and a resin cover or resin angle is attached to the interior side of each of the above frames. A fitting is known in which a frame is provided with a non-combustible tight material that comes into contact with the indoor facing surface of the door and a thermal expansion refractory material (see Patent Document 1).
The thermal expansion refractory material is adhered to the prospective surface of the frame, by foaming at the time of fire to abut the non-combustible tight material by closing the crack generated in the non-combustible tight material, through the cracked portion of the non-combustible tight material Prevents fire and smoke from entering the room.

特開2013−127169号公報JP, 2013-127169, A

ところで、前記枠では、熱膨張耐火材(加熱発泡材)は、枠の見込面に接着されており、枠内面に露出しているため、戸を開いた際に、加熱発泡材が視認されやすく、意匠性が低下するという課題がある。特に、縦枠は、上枠や下枠に比べて利用者の視線に入りやすいため、縦枠において加熱発泡材が目立ちにくくすることが求められている。
また、枠の見込面に設けた熱膨張耐火材は、不燃性タイト材に生じた亀裂を塞ぐためのものであり、戸および枠間の隙間を塞ぐものではなかった。
このため、戸体および建具枠間の隙間を塞ぐことができ、意匠性も低下させない加熱発泡材が設けられた縦枠を備える建具枠と、この建具枠を備える建具とが求められている。
By the way, in the frame, the thermal expansion refractory material (heated foam material) is adhered to the prospective surface of the frame and exposed on the inner surface of the frame, so that the heat foam material is easily visible when the door is opened. However, there is a problem that the designability is deteriorated. In particular, since the vertical frame is more likely to be in the line of sight of the user than the upper frame and the lower frame, it is required that the heat-foamable material be less noticeable in the vertical frame.
Further, the thermal expansion refractory material provided on the prospective surface of the frame is for closing the cracks generated in the noncombustible tight material, and is not for closing the gap between the door and the frame.
Therefore, there is a demand for a fitting frame that includes a vertical frame that can close the gap between the door body and the fitting frame and that does not deteriorate the design, and a fitting frame that includes the vertical frame.

本発明の目的は、戸体および建具枠間の隙間を塞ぐことができ、意匠性も低下させない加熱発泡材が設けられた縦枠を備える建具枠および建具を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a fitting frame and a fitting including a vertical frame provided with a heat-foamable material that can close a gap between a door and the fitting frame and does not deteriorate the design.

本発明の建具枠は、上枠、下枠および左右の縦枠を備える建具枠であって、前記左右の縦枠は、保持片部を有する枠本体と、前記保持片部に取り付けられて、前記建具枠に開閉可能に設けられる戸体の屋内面に当接可能な第1タイト材と、前記建具枠の前記保持片部よりも屋外側の位置に取り付けられて、前記戸体の側面に当接可能な第2タイト材と、前記枠本体に設けられた加熱発泡材とを備え、前記枠本体の見込み方向において、前記加熱発泡材の屋外側端縁の位置は、前記第2タイト材が前記枠本体に取り付けられた位置よりも屋内側であり、前記戸体の屋内面の位置よりも屋外側の位置に設けられていることを特徴とする。 The fitting frame of the present invention is a fitting frame including an upper frame, a lower frame and left and right vertical frames, wherein the left and right vertical frames are attached to the frame body having a holding piece portion and the holding piece portion, A first tight material that is capable of abutting on an indoor surface of a door body provided to be openable and closable in the fitting frame, and is attached to a position on the outdoor side of the holding piece portion of the fitting frame and is attached to a side surface of the door body. The second tight material is provided with a second tight material that can come into contact with the heated foam material provided in the frame body, and the position of the outdoor side edge of the heated foam material in the prospective direction of the frame body is the second tight material. Is on the indoor side with respect to the position attached to the frame main body, and is provided on the outdoor side with respect to the indoor surface position of the door body.

本発明によれば、縦枠の枠本体に、第1タイト材および第2タイト材を設け、枠本体の見込み方向において、加熱発泡材の屋外側端縁の位置を、第2タイト材の枠本体への取付位置よりも屋内側であり、前記戸体の屋内面の位置よりも屋外側の位置に設定している。このため、加熱発泡材の少なくとも一部は、枠本体の見込み方向の位置が、前記戸体の側面に重なる位置に設けられることになる。すなわち、建具枠および戸体からなる建具を、側面側から投影した側面図において、加熱発泡材の少なくとも一部は戸体の側面に重なっている。したがって、火災時には加熱発泡材を戸体の側面に向かって発泡させて当接させることができ、枠本体に設けた加熱発泡材によって、戸体および建具枠間の隙間を塞ぐことができる。
また、第1タイト材が戸体の屋内面に当接し、第2タイト材が戸体の側面に当接するため、枠本体に設けた加熱発泡材は、第1タイト材および第2タイト材で囲まれた空間に発泡するように設けられる。したがって、戸体が閉められていれば、仮に枠本体の表面側に加熱発泡材が設けられていても、各タイト材で隠すことができる。
さらに、戸体を開いた場合も、加熱発泡材が設けられる枠本体部分は、第1タイト材および第2タイト材で隠されて見えにくくなるため、戸体を開いた場合でも加熱発泡材は視認され難くなり、意匠性も向上できる。
したがって、防火性能を高めた建具枠とすることができ、この建具枠を用いた建具の防火性能も向上できる。
According to the present invention, the first tight material and the second tight material are provided in the frame body of the vertical frame, and the position of the outdoor side edge of the heat-foamable material is set to the frame of the second tight material in the prospective direction of the frame body. The position is on the indoor side with respect to the mounting position on the main body, and is on the outdoor side with respect to the position on the indoor surface of the door body. Therefore, at least a part of the heated foam material is provided at a position where the frame body in the prospective direction overlaps the side surface of the door body. That is, in a side view in which a fitting made up of a fitting frame and a door body is projected from the side surface side, at least a part of the heated foam material overlaps the side surface of the door body. Therefore, in the event of a fire, the heated foam material can be foamed toward the side surface of the door body and brought into contact therewith, and the gap between the door body and the fitting frame can be closed by the heated foam material provided in the frame body.
Further, since the first tight material comes into contact with the indoor surface of the door body and the second tight material comes into contact with the side surface of the door body, the heat-foamable material provided in the frame body is composed of the first tight material and the second tight material. It is provided so as to foam in the enclosed space. Therefore, if the door body is closed, even if the foamed heating material is provided on the surface side of the frame body, it can be hidden by each tight material.
Further, even when the door body is opened, the frame body portion provided with the heat-foamable material is hidden by the first tight material and the second tight material to be difficult to see. It becomes hard to be visually recognized and the designability can be improved.
Therefore, it is possible to provide a fitting frame with improved fireproof performance, and it is also possible to improve the fireproof performance of a fitting using this joinery frame.

本発明の建具枠において、前記枠本体は、金属製の屋外部材と、合成樹脂製の屋内部材とを備え、前記屋内部材は、内部空間を有する中空部を備え、前記加熱発泡材は、前記内部空間に設けられていることが好ましい。 In the joinery frame of the present invention, the frame body includes a metal outdoor member and a synthetic resin indoor member, the indoor member includes a hollow portion having an internal space, the heating foam material, It is preferably provided in the internal space.

本発明によれば、縦枠の枠本体を、金属製の屋外部材と、合成樹脂製の屋内部材とで構成したので、枠本体を金属材のみで構成した場合に比べて、枠本体の断熱性能を向上できる。
また、加熱発泡材を、屋内部材の中空部の内部空間に設けたので、加熱発泡材が枠本体の表面、つまり戸体に対向する建具枠の開口内面に露出しないので、意匠性をさらに向上できる。
さらに、加熱発泡材を、中空部の内部空間に設けたので、加熱発泡材の容積は、内部空間の容積を上限に設定できる。したがって、枠本体の表面に貼り付ける場合に比べて、加熱発泡材の容積を容易に増やすことができ、発泡時に戸体と建具枠との間を確実に塞ぐことができる。
According to the present invention, since the frame body of the vertical frame is composed of the outdoor member made of metal and the indoor member made of synthetic resin, the heat insulation of the frame main body is improved as compared with the case where the frame body is composed only of the metal material. Performance can be improved.
Further, since the heat-foaming material is provided in the inner space of the hollow portion of the indoor member, the heat-foaming material is not exposed on the surface of the frame body, that is, the inner surface of the opening of the fitting frame facing the door, further improving the design. it can.
Furthermore, since the heated foam material is provided in the internal space of the hollow portion, the volume of the heated foam material can be set to the upper limit of the volume of the internal space. Therefore, the volume of the heat-foamable material can be easily increased as compared with the case where the heat-foamable material is attached to the surface of the frame body, and the space between the door body and the fitting frame can be surely closed during foaming.

本発明の建具枠において、前記内部空間には、前記屋外部材に連結された金属製のブラケットと、断熱材とが設けられていることが好ましい。 In the fitting frame of the present invention, it is preferable that a metal bracket connected to the outdoor member and a heat insulating material are provided in the internal space.

本発明によれば、屋内部材の内部空間に、金属製のブラケットおよび断熱材を設けているため、これらが設けられていない場合に比べて、内部空間において加熱発泡材が充填される空間を小さくできる。このため、加熱発泡材が発泡した際に、加熱発泡材が内部空間を充填する量を少なくでき、戸体側への発泡量を多くすることができる。したがって、戸体および建具枠間により多くの加熱発泡材を充填でき、遮炎性能を向上できる。 According to the present invention, since the metal bracket and the heat insulating material are provided in the internal space of the indoor member, the space filled with the heating foam material in the internal space can be made smaller than in the case where these are not provided. it can. Therefore, when the heat-foamable material foams, the amount of the heat-foamable material filling the inner space can be reduced, and the foaming amount to the door side can be increased. Therefore, a larger amount of the heated foam material can be filled between the door body and the fitting frame, and the flame shielding performance can be improved.

本発明の建具枠において、前記屋内部材は、合成樹脂材と前記加熱発泡材との一体成形品であることが好ましい。 In the fitting frame of the present invention, it is preferable that the indoor member is an integrally molded product of a synthetic resin material and the heated foam material.

本発明によれば、合成樹脂材と加熱発泡材との一体成形品で屋内部材を構成しているので、屋内部材に加熱発泡材を後から貼り付ける場合に比べて経年劣化における剥がれがおきにくい。また、縦枠の屋内部材は、2m以上の長さにもなる長尺の部材であり、この屋内部材の中空部の内部空間に加熱発泡材を後から貼り付ける場合は作業が煩雑になり、生産性が低下するが、一体成形品であれば共押出成型などで容易に製造でき、生産性も向上できる。 According to the present invention, since the indoor member is made of an integrally molded product of the synthetic resin material and the heat-foamed material, peeling due to deterioration over time is less likely to occur as compared with the case where the heat-foamed material is later attached to the indoor member. .. Further, the indoor member of the vertical frame is a long member having a length of 2 m or more, and when the heating foam material is later attached to the inner space of the hollow portion of the indoor member, the work becomes complicated, Although the productivity decreases, if it is an integrally molded product, it can be easily manufactured by coextrusion molding and the productivity can be improved.

本発明の建具枠において、前記縦枠は、屋外部材および屋内部材を断熱部材で連結して構成され、前記第1タイト材は前記屋内部材に取り付けられ、前記第2タイト材は前記屋外部材に取り付けられ、前記加熱発泡材は、前記断熱部材の戸体側の表面に貼られていることが好ましい。 In the fitting frame of the present invention, the vertical frame is configured by connecting an outdoor member and an indoor member with a heat insulating member, the first tight material is attached to the indoor member, and the second tight material is attached to the outdoor member. mounted, the heat-foamable material is preferably affixed to the surface of the door side of the heat insulating member.

本発明によれば、断熱部材の戸体側の表面に設けられる加熱発泡材は、第2タイト材および第1タイト材間に設けられて各タイト材で隠されるため、戸体を開いた場合でも視認され難くなり、意匠性を向上できる。
また、断熱部材の表面を被覆するように加熱発泡材を設けることができるので、火災時には、加熱発泡材が膨張して、断熱部材を被覆するため、断熱部材の焼失を防止できる。
According to the present invention, the heat-foamable material provided on the door-side surface of the heat insulating member is provided between the second tight material and the first tight material and is hidden by each tight material. Therefore, even when the door body is opened. It becomes hard to be visually recognized and the designability can be improved.
Further, it is possible to provide a heat-foamable material so as to cover the surface of the adiabatic member, in case of fire, the heat-foamable material is expanded, to coat the heat insulating member can prevent the burn-off of the heat insulating member.

本発明の建具は、前記建具枠と、前記建具枠に対して開閉可能に取り付けられる戸体と、を備えることを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、前記建具枠を用いているので、戸体および建具枠間の隙間を塞ぐことができ、意匠性も向上できる。
The fitting of the present invention is characterized by comprising the fitting frame and a door body attached to the fitting frame so as to be openable and closable.
According to the present invention, since the fitting frame is used, the gap between the door body and the fitting frame can be closed, and the designability can be improved.

本発明によれば、建具枠および建具において、戸体および建具枠間の隙間を塞ぐことができ、意匠性も向上できる。 According to the present invention, in the fitting frame and the fitting, the gap between the door body and the fitting frame can be closed, and the designability can be improved.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るドアの外観姿図。The external appearance figure of the door which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 前記ドアの縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the said door. 前記ドアの横断面図。FIG. 前記ドアの扉の上骨および下骨を拡大して示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which expands and shows the upper bone and lower bone of the door of the said door. 前記扉の縦骨を拡大して示す横断面図。The cross-sectional view which expands and shows the vertical bone of the said door. 前記扉の戸先側の縦骨を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the vertical bone of the door front side of the said door. 前記扉の戸先側の縦骨を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the vertical bone of the door front side of the said door. 前記扉の戸先側の側面を示す側面図。The side view which shows the side surface by the side of the door of the said door. 前記ドアの上枠および上骨部分の加熱発泡材の発泡状態を示す図。The figure which shows the foaming state of the heating foam material of the upper frame and upper bone part of the said door. 前記ドアの戸先側の縦枠および縦骨部分の加熱発泡材の発泡状態を示す図。The figure which shows the foaming state of the heating foam material of the vertical frame and vertical frame part by the side of the door of the said door. 本発明の第2実施形態のドアの縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the door of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態のドアの横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the door of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態のドアの縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the door of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態のドアの横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the door of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態のドアの縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the door of 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第4実施形態のドアの横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the door of 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態のドアの横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the door of 5th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の変形例のドアの縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the door of the modification of this invention. 前記変形例のドアの横断面図。The cross-sectional view of the door of the said modification.

[第1実施形態]
以下、本発明の第1実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜3に示すように、本発明の建具である玄関ドア1(以下、ドア1と略す)は、いわゆる片開きドアであり、建物の外壁開口部に固定される建具枠であるドア枠2と、このドア枠2に開閉可能に支持される戸体である扉5とを備えて構成されている。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the entrance door 1 (hereinafter abbreviated as door 1) which is a fitting of the present invention is a so-called single-opening door, and is a door frame which is a fitting frame fixed to an opening of an outer wall of a building. 2 and a door 5 which is a door body supported by the door frame 2 so as to be openable and closable.

[ドア枠の構成]
ドア枠2は、上枠10、下枠20および左右の縦枠30,40を有する。なお、図1の右側に配置される縦枠30が吊元側とされてピボットヒンジ4が取り付けられ、図1の左側に配置される縦枠40が戸先側とされている。また、以下の説明において、ドア枠2(上枠10、下枠20、縦枠30、40)や扉5の見込み方向とは屋内外方向(奥行き方向)を意味し、上枠10、下枠20の見付け方向とは上下方向を意味し、縦枠30、40の見付け方向とはドア枠2を正面(室外面や室内面)から見た際の左右方向を意味する。
[Structure of door frame]
The door frame 2 has an upper frame 10, a lower frame 20, and left and right vertical frames 30, 40. The vertical frame 30 arranged on the right side of FIG. 1 is the hanging side and the pivot hinge 4 is attached thereto, and the vertical frame 40 arranged on the left side of FIG. 1 is the door end side. Further, in the following description, the prospective direction of the door frame 2 (the upper frame 10, the lower frame 20, the vertical frames 30, 40) and the door 5 means the indoor/outdoor direction (depth direction), and the upper frame 10 and the lower frame. The finding direction of 20 means the up-down direction, and the finding direction of the vertical frames 30 and 40 means the left-right direction when the door frame 2 is viewed from the front (outdoor surface or indoor surface).

[上枠の構成]
上枠10は、図2に示すように、屋外部材11と、屋内部材12と、カバー部材13と、メインタイト材15と、水密材18とを備える。なお、図2においては、メインタイト材15以外の樹脂材の断面をハッチングで示している。一方、金属材の断面に関しては、図を見やすくするためにハッチングを省略している。
屋外部材11は、中空枠形状とされたアルミ(金属)製の押出形材であり、躯体100の屋外面に取り付けられる取付片部111と、躯体100の下面つまり見込み方向に沿った見込み面に当接する当接片部112と、屋外部材11の下面(ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿った見込み面)を構成する下面部113と、当接片部112および下面部113を連結する屋内面部114とを備えている。
屋外部材11は、取付片部111にねじ込まれたネジ511と、下面部113に形成された図示略の孔から挿入されて、当接片部112にねじ込まれたネジ512とで躯体100に固定されている。下面部113に形成された孔は、図示略のキャップが装着されて塞がれている。
[Upper frame configuration]
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper frame 10 includes an outdoor member 11, an indoor member 12, a cover member 13, a maintight material 15, and a watertight material 18. In FIG. 2, the cross section of the resin material other than the maintight material 15 is hatched. On the other hand, with respect to the cross section of the metal material, hatching is omitted in order to make the drawing easy to see.
The outdoor member 11 is an extruded shape member made of aluminum (metal) in the shape of a hollow frame, and has a mounting piece 111 attached to the outdoor surface of the skeleton 100 and a bottom surface of the skeleton 100, that is, a prospective surface along the prospective direction. An abutting piece 112 that abuts, a lower surface 113 that constitutes the lower surface of the outdoor member 11 (a prospective surface along the prospective direction of the door frame 2), and an indoor surface portion 114 that connects the abutting piece 112 and the lower surface 113. It has and.
The outdoor member 11 is fixed to the skeleton 100 with a screw 511 screwed into the mounting piece 111 and a screw 512 inserted into a hole (not shown) formed in the lower surface 113 and screwed into the contact piece 112. Has been done. The hole formed in the lower surface portion 113 is closed by mounting a cap (not shown).

上枠10の屋内部材12は、金属に比べて熱伝導率の低い樹脂製の押出形材、例えば、EPDM(エチレンプロピレンゴム)やPVC(ポリ塩化ビニル)などの押出形材で構成されている。
屋内部材12は、屋外部材11の当接片部112および下面部113間に係合され、屋内面部114にネジ513で取り付けられている。
これにより、上枠10は、主にアルミ押出形材の屋外部材11と、樹脂形材の屋内部材12とを組み合わせた樹脂複合枠で構成され、屋外部材11および屋内部材12によって上枠10の枠本体が構成される。
The indoor member 12 of the upper frame 10 is made of an extruded profile made of resin having a lower thermal conductivity than metal, for example, an extruded profile such as EPDM (ethylene propylene rubber) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride). ..
The indoor member 12 is engaged between the contact piece portion 112 and the lower surface portion 113 of the outdoor member 11, and attached to the indoor surface portion 114 with a screw 513.
Thereby, the upper frame 10 is mainly composed of a resin composite frame in which an outdoor member 11 made of an aluminum extruded shape and an indoor member 12 made of a resin shape are combined, and the outdoor member 11 and the indoor member 12 form the upper frame 10. The frame body is constructed.

屋内部材12は、略矩形枠状に形成された中空部121と、中空部121から下方に突出して設けられた保持片部122と、中空部121の室内側に設けられた凹溝部123とを備える。
中空部121の内部空間には、屋内部材12を構成する合成樹脂材と同時押出成型(共押出成型)された加熱発泡材14が設けられている。加熱発泡材14は、熱膨張性黒鉛などを含んで構成され、火災時などに温度が所定温度(例えば200度)以上になると、発泡して約20〜40倍程度に膨張し、遮炎材として機能するものである。以下で説明する他の加熱発泡材も同じ材質で構成されている。
加熱発泡材14は、中空部121において屋内部材12の下面(見込み面)に沿って設けられた下面部121Aの上面(下面部121Aの内部空間に面する裏面)に設けられている。また、下面部121Aの屋外側端部には、サブタイト材として機能するヒレ部121Bが斜め下方に向かって突設されている。なお、ヒレ部121Bは、屋内部材12と同様のEPDMやPVC等の一般的な合成樹脂材を用いることもでき、不燃性や難燃性の合成樹脂材を用いることもでき、サブタイト材として求められる性能を考慮した材質で形成できる。したがって、屋内部材12は、中空部121、保持片部122、凹溝部123を構成する合成樹脂材と、加熱発泡材14と、ヒレ部121Bを構成する合成樹脂材との3種類の材料を同時押出成型することで製造された共押出成形品(一体成形品)である。
The indoor member 12 includes a hollow portion 121 formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape, a holding piece portion 122 protruding downward from the hollow portion 121, and a concave groove portion 123 provided on the indoor side of the hollow portion 121. Prepare
In the inner space of the hollow portion 121, a heated foam material 14 is provided that is coextruded (coextruded) with the synthetic resin material forming the indoor member 12. The heat-foamable material 14 is configured to include heat-expandable graphite and the like, and when the temperature rises to a predetermined temperature (for example, 200 degrees) or more during a fire or the like, the heat-foaming material foams and expands about 20 to 40 times, so that the flame shielding material. It functions as. Other heated foam materials described below are also made of the same material.
The heat-foamable material 14 is provided on the upper surface (the back surface facing the internal space of the lower surface portion 121A) of the lower surface portion 121A provided along the lower surface (the prospective surface) of the indoor member 12 in the hollow portion 121. Further, a fin portion 121B that functions as a subtight material is provided on the outdoor side end portion of the lower surface portion 121A so as to project obliquely downward. The fin portion 121B may be made of a general synthetic resin material such as EPDM or PVC similar to the indoor member 12, or may be made of a non-combustible or flame-retardant synthetic resin material. It can be formed of a material that takes into consideration the required performance. Therefore, the indoor member 12 simultaneously uses three types of materials, that is, the synthetic resin material forming the hollow portion 121, the holding piece portion 122, and the groove portion 123, the heated foam material 14, and the synthetic resin material forming the fin portion 121B. It is a coextrusion molded product (integrally molded product) manufactured by extrusion molding.

保持片部122の室外面には、メインタイト材15が装着される溝が形成されている。
凹溝部123は、中空部121の上端部から屋内側に延出されて凹溝の底面を区画する底面部123Aと、底面部123Aの屋内端から下方に延出された屋内面部123Bとを備えて構成されている。したがって、中空部121の屋内側には、中空部121および凹溝部123で区画されて下面側が開口された凹溝が形成されている。この凹溝には、ネジ514が挿入され、底面部123Aを躯体100にネジ止めしている。
屋内部材12の凹溝部123内には、ビスホールを有する連結部材125が底面部123Aにネジ止めされている。
A groove into which the main tight material 15 is mounted is formed on the outdoor surface of the holding piece 122.
The recessed groove portion 123 includes a bottom surface portion 123A that extends from the upper end portion of the hollow portion 121 toward the indoor side and defines the bottom surface of the recessed groove, and an indoor surface portion 123B that extends downward from the indoor end of the bottom surface portion 123A. Is configured. Therefore, on the indoor side of the hollow portion 121, a concave groove is formed which is partitioned by the hollow portion 121 and the concave groove portion 123 and whose lower surface side is open. A screw 514 is inserted into this groove, and the bottom surface portion 123A is screwed to the body 100.
Inside the recessed groove portion 123 of the indoor member 12, a connecting member 125 having a screw hole is screwed to the bottom surface portion 123A.

カバー部材13は、アルミ押出形材であり、屋内部材12の屋内露出面と、凹溝部123の開口とを被覆している。屋内面部123Bには、前記ネジ513をねじ込むための孔が形成されているが、この孔はカバー部材13で被覆されるため、上枠10の内観意匠が向上する。
メインタイト材15は、屋内部材12と同様のEPDMやPVC等の一般的な合成樹脂材で構成されている。メインタイト材15は、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。
水密材18は、屋外部材11の下面部113の屋外側端部の溝に取り付けられ、屋外部材11および扉5間の隙間への雨水の吹き込みを低減する。
The cover member 13 is an aluminum extruded shape member and covers the indoor exposed surface of the indoor member 12 and the opening of the recessed groove portion 123. A hole for screwing the screw 513 is formed in the indoor surface portion 123B. Since this hole is covered with the cover member 13, the internal design of the upper frame 10 is improved.
The maintight material 15 is made of a general synthetic resin material such as EPDM or PVC similar to the indoor member 12. The maintight material 15 contacts the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed.
The watertight material 18 is attached to the groove on the outdoor side end of the lower surface portion 113 of the outdoor member 11, and reduces blowing of rainwater into the gap between the outdoor member 11 and the door 5.

[下枠の構成]
下枠20は、図2に示すように、枠本体21と、ゴム製の沓摺部23と、メインタイト材25とを備える。下枠20は、モルタル納まりの熱の出入りを考慮し、上枠10、縦枠30,40のような樹脂複合枠ではなく、形材断熱枠で構成されている。すなわち、枠本体21は、アルミ押出形材からなる屋外部材211および屋内部材212を、ウレタン樹脂等の断熱部材213で連結したアルミ断熱形材で構成されている。
枠本体21の表面には、擦り傷対策用のステンレスカバー27がビス止めされている。
メインタイト材25は、メインタイト材15と同一の部品であり、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。したがって、下枠20の枠本体21の屋内露出面は、沓摺部23およびメインタイト材25で被覆されている。
[Bottom frame configuration]
As shown in FIG. 2, the lower frame 20 includes a frame main body 21, a rubber sliding portion 23, and a main tight material 25. The lower frame 20 is not a resin composite frame such as the upper frame 10 and the vertical frames 30 and 40, but a frame heat insulating frame in consideration of heat input and output for mortar storage. That is, the frame main body 21 is configured by an aluminum heat insulating profile in which an outdoor member 211 and an indoor member 212 made of an aluminum extruded profile are connected by a heat insulating member 213 such as urethane resin.
A stainless steel cover 27 is attached to the surface of the frame body 21 with a screw as a countermeasure against scratches.
The maintight material 25 is the same component as the maintight material 15, and contacts the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed. Therefore, the indoor exposed surface of the frame body 21 of the lower frame 20 is covered with the sliding portion 23 and the main tight material 25.

[吊元側の縦枠の構成]
吊元側の縦枠30は、図3に示すように、アルミ押出形材からなる屋外部材31と、樹脂形材からなる屋内部材32と、アルミ押出形材からなるカバー部材33と、扉5の屋内面に当接可能に設けられた第1タイト材であるメインタイト材35と、扉5の側面(見込み面)に当接可能に設けられた第2タイト材であるサブタイト材36とを備える。なお、図3においても、メインタイト材35、45以外の樹脂材の断面をハッチングで示している。一方、金属材の断面に関しては、図を見やすくするためにハッチングを省略している。
[Structure of vertical frame on suspension side]
As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical frame 30 on the hanging side is an outdoor member 31 made of an aluminum extruded shape member, an indoor member 32 made of a resin shaped material, a cover member 33 made of an aluminum extruded shape member, and a door 5. A main tight material 35 that is a first tight material that is provided so as to be able to abut on the indoor surface of the above, and a subtight material 36 that is a second tight material that is provided so as to be able to abut on the side surface (expected surface) of the door 5. Prepare In FIG. 3 as well, the cross section of the resin material other than the maintight materials 35 and 45 is hatched. On the other hand, with respect to the cross section of the metal material, hatching is omitted in order to make the drawing easy to see.

屋外部材31は、屋外部材11と同様に中空枠形状とされ、躯体100の屋外面に取り付けられる取付片部311と、躯体100の側面に当接する当接片部312と、屋外部材31の側面(ドア枠2の見込み方向に沿った見込み面)を構成する側面部313と、当接片部312および側面部313を連結する屋内面部314とを備えている。取付片部311および当接片部312は、ネジ531、ネジ532で躯体100に固定されている。
縦枠30の上端部および下端部における屋外部材31の内部には、ピボットヒンジ4を取り付けるための補強板材37,38がネジ止めされている。
屋内部材32は、屋内部材12と同様に、樹脂製の押出形材で構成され、屋外部材31に係合され、さらにネジ533で固定されている。したがって、縦枠30も、主にアルミ押出形材の屋外部材31と、樹脂形材の屋内部材32とを組み合わせた樹脂複合枠で構成され、屋外部材31および屋内部材32によって縦枠30の枠本体が構成される。
The outdoor member 31 has a hollow frame shape like the outdoor member 11, and has a mounting piece 311 attached to the outdoor surface of the body 100, an abutting piece 312 that abuts the side surface of the body 100, and a side surface of the outdoor member 31. A side surface portion 313 that constitutes (a prospective surface along the prospective direction of the door frame 2) and an indoor surface portion 314 that connects the contact piece portion 312 and the side surface portion 313 are provided. The attachment piece portion 311 and the contact piece portion 312 are fixed to the body 100 with screws 531 and 532.
Reinforcing plate members 37 and 38 for attaching the pivot hinge 4 are screwed inside the outdoor member 31 at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical frame 30.
Like the indoor member 12, the indoor member 32 is made of a resin extruded shape member, is engaged with the outdoor member 31, and is further fixed with a screw 533. Therefore, the vertical frame 30 is also composed of a resin composite frame which is mainly a combination of an outdoor member 31 made of an aluminum extruded shape member and an indoor member 32 made of a resin shape member. The outdoor member 31 and the indoor member 32 form a frame of the vertical frame 30. The body is composed.

屋内部材32は、略矩形枠状に形成された中空部321と、中空部321から扉側(見付け方向)に突出された保持片部322と、中空部321の室内側に形成された第二中空部323とを備える。
中空部321は、扉5に対向する側面(見込み面)に沿って設けられた側面部321Aを備える。側面部321Aの裏面側、つまり中空部321の内部空間側には、加熱発泡材34が同時押出成型で設けられている。したがって、屋内部材32は、合成樹脂材および加熱発泡材34との2種類の材料を同時押出成型することで製造された共押出成形品(一体成形品)である。
The indoor member 32 includes a hollow portion 321 formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape, a holding piece portion 322 protruding from the hollow portion 321 to the door side (finding direction), and a second portion formed on the indoor side of the hollow portion 321. And a hollow portion 323.
The hollow portion 321 includes a side surface portion 321A provided along the side surface (prospect surface) facing the door 5. On the back surface side of the side surface portion 321A, that is, on the inner space side of the hollow portion 321, the heating foam material 34 is provided by coextrusion molding. Therefore, the indoor member 32 is a coextrusion molded product (integrally molded product) manufactured by coextrusion molding two types of materials, that is, a synthetic resin material and a heat foaming material 34.

保持片部322の室外面には、メインタイト材35が装着される溝が形成されている。
第二中空部323は、ネジ534によって躯体100に固定されている。また、第二中空部323には、上枠10の連結部材125や、屋内部材212が当接し、これらに形成されたビスホールにねじ込まれるネジ(図示略)が設けられている。
A groove into which the main tight material 35 is mounted is formed on the outdoor surface of the holding piece 322.
The second hollow portion 323 is fixed to the body 100 with screws 534. Further, the second hollow portion 323 is provided with a screw (not shown) which is brought into contact with the connecting member 125 of the upper frame 10 and the indoor member 212 and is screwed into a screw hole formed in these members.

カバー部材33は、アルミ押出形材であり、屋内部材32の屋内露出面を被覆している。
メインタイト材35は、メインタイト材15と同じ材質の合成樹脂材であり、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。
サブタイト材36は、TPO(サーモポリオレフィン)等の建築用ガスケットとして利用される一般的な合成樹脂材であり、屋外部材31の屋内側端部の溝部分に嵌合され、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の側面(見込み方向に沿った見込み面)に当接する。
The cover member 33 is an extruded aluminum material, and covers the indoor exposed surface of the indoor member 32.
The maintight material 35 is a synthetic resin material that is the same material as the maintight material 15, and contacts the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed.
The subtight material 36 is a general synthetic resin material used as a building gasket such as TPO (thermopolyolefin), and is fitted into the groove portion of the indoor side end of the outdoor member 31, and when the door 5 is closed. The side surface of the door 5 (a prospective surface along the prospective direction).

[戸先側の縦枠の構成]
戸先側の縦枠40は、縦枠30と同一構成であり、アルミ押出形材からなる屋外部材41と、樹脂形材からなる屋内部材42と、アルミ押出形材からなるカバー部材43と、扉5の屋内面(見付け面)に当接可能な第1タイト材であるメインタイト材45と、扉5の側面(見込み面)に当接可能な第2タイト材であるサブタイト材46とを備える。
[Structure of vertical frame on the door end side]
The vertical frame 40 on the door end side has the same configuration as the vertical frame 30, and includes an outdoor member 41 made of an aluminum extruded profile, an indoor member 42 made of a resin profile, and a cover member 43 made of an aluminum extruded profile. A main tight material 45, which is a first tight material that can come into contact with the indoor surface (finding surface) of the door 5, and a sub-tight material 46 that is a second tight material that can come into contact with the side surface (prospective surface) of the door 5. Prepare

屋外部材41は、屋外部材31と同じく取付片部411、当接片部412、側面部413、屋内面部414を備えている。取付片部411および当接片部412は、ネジ541、ネジ542で躯体100に固定されている。
屋外部材41には、図示を簡略するが、扉5に設けられた鎌錠やラッチボルトを受ける鎌錠受やラッチ受47が取り付けられている。
屋内部材42は、屋内部材32と同じく、屋外部材41に係合され、さらにネジ543で固定されている。したがって、縦枠40も、主にアルミ押出形材の屋外部材41と、樹脂形材の屋内部材42とを組み合わせた樹脂複合枠で構成され、屋外部材41および屋内部材42によって縦枠40の枠本体が構成される。
Like the outdoor member 31, the outdoor member 41 includes a mounting piece 411, an abutting piece 412, a side surface 413, and an indoor surface 414. The attachment piece 411 and the contact piece 412 are fixed to the body 100 with screws 541 and 542.
Although not shown, the outdoor member 41 is attached with a sickle lock receiver or a latch receiver 47 for receiving a sickle lock or a latch bolt provided on the door 5.
Like the indoor member 32, the indoor member 42 is engaged with the outdoor member 41 and further fixed with screws 543. Therefore, the vertical frame 40 is also composed of a resin composite frame which is mainly a combination of an outdoor member 41 made of an aluminum extruded shape member and an indoor member 42 made of a resin shape member. The outdoor member 41 and the indoor member 42 form a frame of the vertical frame 40. The body is composed.

屋内部材42は、屋内部材32と同一構成であり、中空部421と、保持片部422と、第二中空部423とを備える。中空部421の側面部421Aの裏面側には、加熱発泡材44が同時押出成型によって設けられている。 The indoor member 42 has the same configuration as the indoor member 32, and includes a hollow portion 421, a holding piece portion 422, and a second hollow portion 423. On the back surface side of the side surface portion 421A of the hollow portion 421, the heated foam material 44 is provided by coextrusion molding.

保持片部422の室外面には、メインタイト材45が装着される溝が形成されている。
第二中空部423は、ネジ544によって躯体100に固定されている。第二中空部423には、上枠10の連結部材125や屋内部材212にねじ込まれるネジ(図示略)が設けられている。
A groove into which the main tight material 45 is mounted is formed on the outdoor surface of the holding piece 422.
The second hollow portion 423 is fixed to the body 100 with screws 544. The second hollow portion 423 is provided with a screw (not shown) that is screwed into the connecting member 125 of the upper frame 10 or the indoor member 212.

カバー部材43はアルミ押出形材であり、屋内部材42の屋内露出面を被覆している。
メインタイト材45は、メインタイト材35と同一種類の合成樹脂製であり、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の屋内面に当接する。
サブタイト材46は、サブタイト材36と同一種類の合成樹脂材で構成され、屋外部材41の屋内側端部の溝部分に嵌合され、扉5を閉めた際に扉5の側面(見込み面)に当接する。
The cover member 43 is an extruded aluminum material, and covers the indoor exposed surface of the indoor member 42.
The maintight material 45 is made of the same kind of synthetic resin as the maintight material 35, and contacts the indoor surface of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed.
The subtight material 46 is made of the same kind of synthetic resin material as the subtight material 36, is fitted into the groove portion of the indoor side end of the outdoor member 41, and is a side surface (expected surface) of the door 5 when the door 5 is closed. Abut.

次に、縦枠30、40に設けられた加熱発泡材34、44の配置位置について、図3,5を参照して説明する。図5に示すように、枠本体の見込み方向において、サブタイト材36、46が枠本体に取り付けられた位置、具体的には、サブタイト材36、46の枠取付部361、461の屋内側端縁の位置をP1とする。また、枠本体の見込み方向において、扉5の屋内面の位置、具体的には、扉5を閉めた際にメインタイト材35、45に当接する位置をP2とする。そして、枠本体の見込み方向において、加熱発泡材34、44の屋外側端縁の位置をP0とすると、位置P0は、位置P1よりも屋内側であり、位置P2よりも屋外側の位置に設定されている。このため、加熱発泡材34、44において、位置P0から位置P2の範囲は、枠本体の見込み方向において、扉5の側面と重なる(ラップする)位置に設けられていることになる。すなわち、ドア1を、側面側(縦枠30側や縦枠40側)から投影した側面図において、加熱発泡材34、44の少なくとも一部(位置P0から位置P2の範囲)は扉5の側面に重なっている。
本実施形態では、扉5を閉めた際にメインタイト材35、45およびサブタイト材36、46間には屋外側および屋内側の各空間から区画される密閉空間が形成され、この密閉空間に面する側面部321A、421Aに加熱発泡材34、44が設けられている。このため、加熱発泡材34、44は、枠本体の見込み方向において、少なくともサブタイト材36、46の枠取付部361、461よりも屋内側であり、保持片部322、422よりも屋外側の範囲に設けられている。なお、本実施形態では、縦枠30の見込み方向における加熱発泡材34、44の屋内側端縁の位置P3は、加熱発泡材34、44が設けられた中空部321、421の屋内端縁の位置であり、保持片部322、422の屋外面および屋内面の間の位置とされている。
Next, the arrangement positions of the heat-foamable materials 34 and 44 provided on the vertical frames 30 and 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 5, in the prospective direction of the frame body, the positions where the subtight materials 36 and 46 are attached to the frame body, specifically, the indoor side edges of the frame attachment portions 361 and 461 of the subtight materials 36 and 46. Is set to P1. Further, the position of the indoor surface of the door 5 in the prospective direction of the frame body, specifically, the position where it abuts the main tight members 35 and 45 when the door 5 is closed is P2. Then, in the prospective direction of the frame body, when the position of the outdoor side edge of the heating foam material 34, 44 is P0, the position P0 is set to the indoor side from the position P1 and to the outdoor side from the position P2. Has been done. Therefore, in the heated foam materials 34 and 44, the range from the position P0 to the position P2 is provided at a position overlapping (wrapping) with the side surface of the door 5 in the prospective direction of the frame body. That is, in the side view in which the door 1 is projected from the side surface side (vertical frame 30 side or vertical frame 40 side), at least a part of the heated foam material 34, 44 (range from position P0 to position P2) is the side surface of the door 5. Overlaps with.
In the present embodiment, when the door 5 is closed, a sealed space is formed between the maintight materials 35, 45 and the subtight materials 36, 46, which are partitioned from the outdoor space and the indoor space, and the closed space is covered with a surface. The heat-foaming materials 34 and 44 are provided on the side surfaces 321A and 421A. Therefore, in the prospective direction of the frame body, the heat-foamable material 34, 44 is at least on the indoor side of the frame mounting portions 361, 461 of the subtight materials 36, 46 and on the outdoor side of the holding piece portions 322, 422. It is provided in. In addition, in this embodiment, the position P3 of the indoor side edge of the heating foam materials 34 and 44 in the prospective direction of the vertical frame 30 is the indoor edge of the hollow portions 321 and 421 in which the heating foam materials 34 and 44 are provided. The position is between the outdoor surface and the indoor surface of the holding piece portions 322, 422.

以上に説明したように、上枠10および下枠20は、縦枠30、40の上端部間および下端部間に配置され、ネジ止めされている。すなわち、上枠10、下枠20の左右の両端面は、縦枠30、40の屋外部材31、41の側面部313、413と、屋内部材32、42の側面部321A、421Aと、第二中空部323、423とに当接し、これらに形成された孔から上枠10、下枠20や、連結部材125に形成されたビスホールに図示略のネジをねじ込むことで、上枠10、下枠20、縦枠30、40が枠組みされている。 As described above, the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 20 are arranged between the upper end portions and the lower end portions of the vertical frames 30 and 40 and screwed. That is, the left and right end surfaces of the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 20 have side surfaces 313, 413 of the outdoor members 31, 41 of the vertical frames 30, 40 and side surfaces 321A, 421A of the indoor members 32, 42, respectively. The upper frame 10 and the lower frame are contacted with the hollow portions 323 and 423, and screws (not shown) are screwed into the upper frame 10, the lower frame 20 and the screw holes formed in the connecting member 125 from the holes formed in these holes. 20 and vertical frames 30 and 40 are framed.

[扉の構成]
扉5は、図4,5にも示すように、枠体50と、枠体50の屋外側に固定された表面材である屋外面材51と、枠体50の屋内側に固定された表面材である屋内面材52と、屋外面材51と屋内面材52との間に設けられた断熱芯材53とを備えている。したがって、扉5は、骨材に鋼板を貼って平らに仕上げたフラッシュドアタイプである。また、本実施形態では、採光窓が設けられていない扉5を用いているが、扉に開口を設け、開口に採光用パネルを組み込んだ扉を用いてもよい。また、扉5の戸先側には、操作ハンドル3が設けられている。
[Structure of door]
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the door 5 includes a frame body 50, an outdoor surface material 51 which is a surface material fixed to the outdoor side of the frame body 50, and a surface fixed to the indoor side of the frame body 50. The indoor surface material 52 which is a material, and the heat insulation core material 53 provided between the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are provided. Therefore, the door 5 is a flush door type in which a steel plate is attached to the aggregate to finish the surface flat. Further, in the present embodiment, the door 5 having no lighting window is used, but a door having an opening and a lighting panel incorporated in the opening may be used. An operation handle 3 is provided on the door end side of the door 5.

屋外面材51および屋内面材52は、鋼板で構成されている。屋外面材51は、断熱芯材53の屋外面に沿って配置され、屋内面材52は断熱芯材53の屋内面に沿って配置されている。
断熱芯材53は、EPS(発泡ビーズ法ポリスチレン)製の断熱材で構成されている。なお、断熱芯材53は、フェノール樹脂系の断熱材を用いてもよいし、ハニカム材(水酸化アルミハニカム、セラミックハニカム、ペーパーハニカム)、フォーム材(イソシアヌレートフォーム、ウレタンフォーム、フェノール樹脂フォーム)等の断熱材が使用されてもよい。
The outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are made of steel plates. The outdoor surface material 51 is arranged along the outdoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53, and the indoor surface material 52 is arranged along the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53.
The heat insulating core 53 is made of a heat insulating material made of EPS (polystyrene foam bead method). As the heat insulating core material 53, a phenol resin heat insulating material may be used, or a honeycomb material (aluminum hydroxide honeycomb, ceramic honeycomb, paper honeycomb), foam material (isocyanurate foam, urethane foam, phenol resin foam). Insulation such as may be used.

[枠体の構成]
枠体50は、上骨60と、下骨70と、吊元側および戸先側の縦骨80、90とを、矩形状に組んで構成される。上下の上骨60および下骨70は同一の構成であるため、同一符号を付して説明する。縦骨80および縦骨90も同一の構成であるため、同一符号を付して説明する。なお、縦骨80、90は、後述する金属エッジ材55、樹脂エッジ材56が取付可能な構造とされている点が上骨60、下骨70と相違するが、基本的な構成は類似する。また、以下の説明において、枠体50(上骨60、下骨70、縦骨80、90)の見込み方向とは屋内外方向(奥行き方向)を意味し、上骨60、下骨70の見付け方向とは上下方向を意味し、縦骨80、90の見付け方向とは枠体50を正面(室外面や室内面)から見た際の左右方向を意味する。
[Frame structure]
The frame 50 is configured by assembling an upper bone 60, a lower bone 70, and vertical bones 80 and 90 on the suspension base side and the door end side in a rectangular shape. Since the upper and lower upper bones 60 and the lower bones 70 have the same configuration, they will be described with the same reference numerals. Since the vertical bones 80 and 90 also have the same configuration, they will be described with the same reference numerals. The vertical bones 80 and 90 are different from the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70 in that the metal edge material 55 and the resin edge material 56, which will be described later, can be attached, but the basic configurations are similar. .. Further, in the following description, the prospective direction of the frame body 50 (upper bone 60, lower bone 70, longitudinal bones 80, 90) means the indoor/outdoor direction (depth direction), and the upper bone 60 and lower bone 70 are found. The direction means the up-down direction, and the finding direction of the vertical bones 80, 90 means the left-right direction when the frame 50 is viewed from the front (outdoor surface or indoor surface).

[上骨および下骨の構成]
上骨60、下骨70は、図4に示すように、樹脂骨材610と、樹脂骨材610の内周側(断熱芯材53側)に配置された金属骨材620とを備えている。
樹脂骨材610は、断面略E字状に形成され、扉5の見込み方向に沿って形成された連結片部611と、連結片部611の屋外側から見付け方向(上骨60では下方向、下骨70では上方向)に延長された屋外片部612と、連結片部611の屋内側から前記見付け方向に延長された屋内片部613と、屋外片部612、屋内片部613間において連結片部611から扉5の面内方向に突出する区画片部614とを備えている。
樹脂骨材610の屋外片部612は屋外面材51に沿って配置され、屋内片部613は屋内面材52に沿って配置されている。ここで、屋外片部612、屋内片部613が、屋外面材51、屋内面材52に沿って配置されているとは、屋外片部612、屋内片部613の表面に屋外面材51、屋内面材52が密着されている場合だけでなく、屋外片部612、屋内片部613の表面に、屋外面材51、屋内面材52が両面テープや接着剤を介して貼られており、屋外片部612、屋内片部613と屋外面材51、屋内面材52とが密着せずに隙間を空けて配置されている場合も含む。
区画片部614は、連結片部611から面内方向、具体的には、断熱芯材53側(上骨60では下方向、下骨70では上方向であり、扉5の中心側に向かう方向)に突出して設けられており、屋外片部612および屋内片部613の間に設けられ、屋外片部612や屋内片部613とほぼ平行に形成されている。
区画片部614は、連結片部611の見込み方向の中央位置よりも屋内側にずれた位置に設けられ、屋外片部612および区画片部614間の寸法は、屋内片部613および区画片部614間の寸法よりも大きく設定されている。
[Composition of upper and lower bones]
As shown in FIG. 4, the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70 include a resin aggregate 610 and a metal aggregate 620 arranged on the inner peripheral side of the resin aggregate 610 (on the side of the heat insulating core 53). ..
The resin aggregate 610 is formed in a substantially E-shaped cross section, and a connecting piece 611 formed along the prospective direction of the door 5, and a finding direction from the outdoor side of the connecting piece 611 (downward in the upper bone 60, The outdoor piece 612 extended upward in the lower bone 70, the indoor piece 613 extended in the finding direction from the indoor side of the connecting piece 611, and the outdoor piece 612 and the indoor piece 613 are connected to each other. A partition piece portion 614 protruding from the piece portion 611 in the in-plane direction of the door 5 is provided.
The outdoor piece 612 of the resin aggregate 610 is arranged along the outdoor face material 51, and the indoor piece 613 is arranged along the indoor face material 52. Here, that the outdoor piece 612 and the indoor piece 613 are arranged along the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 means that the surface of the outdoor piece portion 612 and the indoor piece portion 613 is the outdoor surface material 51, Not only when the indoor face material 52 is in close contact, the outdoor face material 51 and the indoor face material 52 are attached to the surfaces of the outdoor piece part 612 and the indoor piece part 613 via a double-sided tape or an adhesive, It also includes a case where the outdoor piece 612, the indoor piece 613 and the outdoor face material 51, the indoor face material 52 are not in close contact with each other and are arranged with a gap.
The partition piece portion 614 is an in-plane direction from the connecting piece portion 611, specifically, the side of the heat insulating core material 53 (downward in the upper bone 60, upward in the lower bone 70, toward the center of the door 5). ), is provided between the outdoor piece 612 and the indoor piece 613, and is formed substantially parallel to the outdoor piece 612 and the indoor piece 613.
The partition piece portion 614 is provided at a position displaced to the indoor side from the central position of the connecting piece portion 611 in the prospective direction, and the dimension between the outdoor piece portion 612 and the partition piece portion 614 is the indoor piece portion 613 and the partition piece portion 614. It is set larger than the dimension between 614.

樹脂骨材610は、樹脂骨材610の主な材質であるPVC等の合成樹脂材と、加熱発泡材とを、同時押出成型(共押出成型)することで製造された共押出成形品(一体成形品)である。樹脂骨材610には4つの加熱発泡材615,616,617,618が設けられている。なお、樹脂骨材610は、同時押出成型で製造された共押出成形品に限定されず、合成樹脂材および加熱発泡材が一体化された一体成形品であればよい。
加熱発泡材615は、連結片部611の屋外側端部に設けられた屋外側加熱発泡材であり、加熱発泡材616は、連結片部611の屋内側端部に設けられた屋内側加熱発泡材である。加熱発泡材615、616は、連結片部611の表面側、つまり上枠10、下枠20に対向する面に露出されている。
加熱発泡材617は、連結片部611の屋外片部612および区画片部614間に設けられている。
加熱発泡材618は、区画片部614の基端部から、区画片部614および屋内片部613の中間部まで設けられている。加熱発泡材618の体積(量)は、加熱発泡材617よりも大きくなるように設定されている。加熱発泡材617、618は、連結片部611の内面側、つまり断熱芯材53に対向する面に露出され、連結片部611の表面には露出していない。
加熱発泡材617および加熱発泡材618は、扉5の見込み方向において、後述する錠ケース6が配置される位置よりも、屋外側および屋内側にそれぞれ配置されている。さらに、加熱発泡材617、618は、屋外面材51の屋内側の端縁と、屋内面材52の屋外側の端縁との間に設けられている。このため、上骨60および下骨70においては、扉5の見込み方向において、錠ケース6よりも屋外側の位置に設けられた加熱発泡材617が第一加熱発泡材であり、錠ケース6よりも屋内側の位置に設けられた加熱発泡材618が第二加熱発泡材である。また、これらの加熱発泡材617、618は、樹脂骨材610において、屋外面材51、屋内面材52で覆われていない部分に設けられている。
区画片部614は、樹脂骨材610の長手方向(扉5の幅方向)の複数箇所に切欠部が形成されており、これらの切欠部には、金属製ピース材であるブラケット630がそれぞれ配置されている。なお、切欠部に関しては、後述する縦骨90の樹脂骨材810において説明する。
The resin aggregate 610 is a coextrusion molded product (integrated extrusion) manufactured by coextrusion molding (coextrusion molding) a synthetic resin material such as PVC, which is a main material of the resin aggregate 610, and a heat foaming material. It is a molded product). The resin aggregate 610 is provided with four heating foam materials 615, 616, 617, 618. The resin aggregate 610 is not limited to a coextrusion molded product manufactured by coextrusion molding, and may be an integrally molded product in which a synthetic resin material and a heat foaming material are integrated.
The heat-foaming material 615 is an outdoor-side heat-foaming material provided on the outdoor-side end of the connecting piece 611, and the heat-foaming material 616 is an indoor-side heat-foaming provided on the indoor-side end of the connecting piece 611. It is a material. The heat-foamable materials 615 and 616 are exposed on the surface side of the connecting piece portion 611, that is, on the surface facing the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 20.
The heat-foamable material 617 is provided between the outdoor piece 612 and the partition piece 614 of the connecting piece 611.
The heat-foamable material 618 is provided from the base end of the partition piece 614 to the middle of the partition piece 614 and the indoor piece 613. The volume (amount) of the heated foam material 618 is set to be larger than that of the heated foam material 617. The heated foam materials 617 and 618 are exposed on the inner surface side of the connecting piece portion 611, that is, on the surface facing the heat insulating core member 53, and are not exposed on the surface of the connecting piece portion 611.
The heat-foaming material 617 and the heat-foaming material 618 are arranged on the outdoor side and the indoor side, respectively, in the prospective direction of the door 5 rather than the position where the lock case 6 described later is arranged. Further, the heat-foamable materials 617 and 618 are provided between the indoor side edge of the outdoor surface material 51 and the outdoor side edge of the indoor surface material 52. Therefore, in the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70, the heated foam material 617 provided at a position on the outdoor side of the lock case 6 in the prospective direction of the door 5 is the first heated foam material, and Also, the heated foam material 618 provided at the position on the indoor side is the second heated foam material. Further, these heat-foamable materials 617 and 618 are provided in the resin aggregate 610 at a portion which is not covered with the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52.
In the partition piece portion 614, notches are formed at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction (width direction of the door 5) of the resin aggregate 610, and brackets 630 that are metal piece materials are arranged in these notches. Has been done. The cutout portion will be described later in the resin aggregate 810 of the vertical bone 90.

金属骨材620は、スチールなどの鋼材で構成されたチャンネル材(軽量溝形鋼)であり、樹脂骨材610を補強する。金属骨材620は、ウェブ621と、ウェブ621の屋外端部に連続する屋外フランジ622と、ウェブ621の屋内端部に連続する屋内フランジ623とを備える。ウェブ621は、樹脂骨材610の連結片部611の内面(下面)に沿って配置され、屋外フランジ622は屋外片部612の内面(屋内面)に沿って配置され、屋内フランジ623は区画片部614の屋外面に沿って配置されている。 The metal aggregate 620 is a channel material (lightweight channel steel) made of steel such as steel, and reinforces the resin aggregate 610. The metal aggregate 620 includes a web 621, an outdoor flange 622 continuous with an outdoor end of the web 621, and an indoor flange 623 continuous with an indoor end of the web 621. The web 621 is arranged along the inner surface (lower surface) of the connecting piece portion 611 of the resin aggregate 610, the outdoor flange 622 is arranged along the inner surface (indoor surface) of the outdoor piece portion 612, and the indoor flange 623 is the partition piece. It is arranged along the outdoor surface of the portion 614.

ブラケット630は、スチールなどの鋼材で構成された短尺のアングル材(軽量山形鋼)であり、受け片部631と、受け片部631の屋外端部から直交方向に連続する連結片部632とを備える。
ブラケット630の連結片部632は、金属骨材620の屋内フランジ623に当接され、金属骨材620にリベットやビスなどの金属製の連結具633で連結されている。このため、ブラケット630は複数個用意されており、区画片部614の切欠部分、すなわち、樹脂骨材610の長手方向において、例えば2〜5箇所程度にそれぞれ配置されている。
The bracket 630 is a short angle member (light angle steel) made of steel material such as steel, and includes a receiving piece portion 631 and a connecting piece portion 632 that is continuous from the outdoor end portion of the receiving piece portion 631 in the orthogonal direction. Prepare
The connecting piece 632 of the bracket 630 is brought into contact with the indoor flange 623 of the metal aggregate 620, and is connected to the metal aggregate 620 with a metal connecting tool 633 such as a rivet or a screw. For this reason, a plurality of brackets 630 are prepared and arranged at notched portions of the partition piece portion 614, that is, at about 2 to 5 positions, for example, in the longitudinal direction of the resin aggregate 610.

区画片部614および屋内片部613の空間には、不燃性、難燃性、自己消火性、遅燃性等の燃えにくい材質で構成された断熱材(以下、不燃断熱材という)54が配置されている。不燃断熱材54は、例えば、不燃性ポリウレタンや、炭化するMDF(medium density fiberboard、中密度繊維板)等で構成されている。したがって、不燃断熱材54は、少なくともEPS製の断熱芯材53よりも燃えにくい材質で構成されている。
本実施形態の不燃断熱材54は角柱状に形成され、少なくとも、ブラケット630が配置されていない部分には設けられている。つまり、不燃断熱材54は、各ブラケット630に跨がって設けられている。本実施形態では、不燃断熱材54は、樹脂骨材610の長手方向に沿った長尺材とされ、各ブラケット630の受け片部631に沿って配置されている。このため、加熱発泡材618は、各ブラケット630と、不燃断熱材54とに対向して設けられている。なお、加熱発泡材618は、受け片部631に両面テープなどで接着してもよい。
A heat insulating material (hereinafter referred to as a non-combustible heat insulating material) 54 made of a non-combustible material such as non-combustible, flame-retardant, self-extinguishing, and slow-flammable is arranged in the space of the partition piece 614 and the indoor piece 613. Has been done. The noncombustible heat insulating material 54 is made of, for example, noncombustible polyurethane, carbonized MDF (medium density fiberboard), or the like. Therefore, the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 is made of a material that is less likely to burn than at least the heat insulating core material 53 made of EPS.
The noncombustible heat insulating material 54 of the present embodiment is formed in a prismatic shape, and is provided at least in a portion where the bracket 630 is not arranged. That is, the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 is provided across the brackets 630. In the present embodiment, the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 is a long material along the longitudinal direction of the resin aggregate 610, and is arranged along the receiving piece portion 631 of each bracket 630. Therefore, the heated foam material 618 is provided so as to face each bracket 630 and the non-combustible heat insulating material 54. The heat-foamable material 618 may be adhered to the receiving piece 631 with a double-sided tape or the like.

区画片部614および屋内片部613間の空間は、断熱芯材53および樹脂骨材610で囲まれ、その空間内には、金属部品である複数のブラケット630も配置されているが、大部分は不燃断熱材54が配置されているため、断熱性能を向上できる。また、ブラケット630は、L字状に形成され、屋内片部613の内面には当接していないので、金属骨材620およびブラケット630から屋内片部613には熱が伝わり難くでき、屋内片部613の断熱性能を向上できる。 A space between the partition piece portion 614 and the indoor piece portion 613 is surrounded by the heat insulating core material 53 and the resin aggregate 610, and a plurality of brackets 630 that are metal parts are also arranged in the space, but most of them are Since the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 is arranged, the heat insulating performance can be improved. Further, since the bracket 630 is formed in an L-shape and does not contact the inner surface of the indoor piece 613, it is difficult for heat to be transmitted from the metal aggregate 620 and the bracket 630 to the indoor piece 613, and the indoor piece 613 can be prevented. The heat insulation performance of 613 can be improved.

屋外面材51は、断熱芯材53の屋外面に沿って配置され、その外縁部は、樹脂骨材610の屋外片部612から連結片部611に沿って屋内側に折り曲げられ、樹脂骨材610および金属骨材620に、金属製の固定部材であるリベット65によって固定されている。
屋内面材52は、断熱芯材53の屋内面に沿って配置され、その外縁部は、樹脂骨材610の屋内片部613から連結片部611に沿って屋外側に折り曲げられ、樹脂骨材610およびブラケット630にリベット65によって固定されている。なお、屋内面材52は、ブラケット630が設けられてない箇所では、樹脂骨材610のみにリベット65で固定されている。
なお、屋外面材51および屋内面材52は、断熱芯材53の屋外面、屋内面に対して両面テープや接着剤を用いて接着されている。
The outdoor surface material 51 is arranged along the outdoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53, and its outer edge portion is bent from the outdoor piece 612 of the resin aggregate 610 to the indoor side along the connecting piece 611 to form the resin aggregate. It is fixed to 610 and the metal aggregate 620 by a rivet 65 which is a metal fixing member.
The indoor surface material 52 is arranged along the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53, and the outer edge portion thereof is bent from the indoor piece portion 613 of the resin aggregate 610 to the outdoor side along the connecting piece portion 611 to form the resin aggregate material. It is fixed to 610 and the bracket 630 by rivets 65. Note that the indoor surface material 52 is fixed to the resin aggregate 610 only with rivets 65 at a location where the bracket 630 is not provided.
The outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are adhered to the outdoor surface and the indoor surface of the heat insulating core material 53 by using a double-sided tape or an adhesive.

[縦骨の構成]
吊元側の縦骨80と戸先側の縦骨90とは、図5〜7に示すように、樹脂骨材810と、金属骨材820とを備えている。なお、図6,7は、後述する錠ケース6を配置する貫通孔が形成された戸先側の縦骨90である。
樹脂骨材810は、樹脂骨材610と同様に、連結片部811と、屋外片部812と、屋内片部813と、区画片部814とを備えて断面略E字状に形成されている。区画片部814の見込み方向の位置は、区画片部614と同じ位置とされている。
さらに、戸先側の縦骨90には、図8にも示すように、2つの錠ケース6が操作ハンドル3の位置に合わせて設置される。このため、図6に示すように、縦骨90の樹脂骨材810の連結片部811には、錠ケース6を配置するための2つの貫通孔95が形成され、金属骨材820には、貫通孔95に対応して2つの貫通孔97が形成されている。
[Structure of vertical bone]
The vertical bones 80 on the suspension base side and the vertical bones 90 on the door end side include a resin aggregate 810 and a metal aggregate 820, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 show a door end side vertical bone 90 in which a through hole for arranging a lock case 6 described later is formed.
Like the resin aggregate 610, the resin aggregate 810 includes a connecting piece 811, an outdoor piece 812, an indoor piece 813, and a partition piece 814, and is formed in a substantially E-shaped cross section. .. The position of the partition piece 814 in the prospective direction is the same as the position of the partition piece 614.
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, two lock cases 6 are installed on the vertical frame 90 on the door end side in accordance with the position of the operation handle 3. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, two through holes 95 for arranging the lock case 6 are formed in the connecting piece portion 811 of the resin aggregate 810 of the vertical bone 90, and the metal aggregate 820 is Two through holes 97 are formed corresponding to the through holes 95.

樹脂骨材810は、樹脂骨材610と同じく、PVC等の合成樹脂と加熱発泡材とを同時押出成型(共押出成型)することで製造された共押出成形品であり、樹脂骨材810には5つの加熱発泡材815,816,817,818,819が設けられている。なお、樹脂骨材810も、樹脂骨材610と同様に、同時押出成型で製造された共押出成形品に限定されず、合成樹脂材および加熱発泡材が一体化された一体成形品であればよい。
加熱発泡材815は、連結片部811の屋外側端部に設けられた屋外側加熱発泡材であり、加熱発泡材816は、連結片部811の屋内側端部に設けられた屋内側加熱発泡材である。加熱発泡材815、816は、連結片部811の表面側、つまり縦枠30、40に対向する面に露出されている。
Like the resin aggregate 610, the resin aggregate 810 is a coextrusion molded article manufactured by coextrusion molding (coextrusion molding) a synthetic resin such as PVC and a heat-foamable material. Is provided with five heated foam materials 815, 816, 817, 818, 819. The resin aggregate 810, like the resin aggregate 610, is not limited to a coextrusion molded product manufactured by coextrusion molding, and may be an integrally molded product in which a synthetic resin material and a heat foam material are integrated. Good.
The heat-foaming material 815 is an outdoor-side heat-foaming material provided on the outdoor-side end portion of the connecting piece portion 811, and the heat-foaming material 816 is an indoor-side heat-foaming material provided on the indoor-side end portion of the connecting piece portion 811. It is a material. The heat-foamable materials 815 and 816 are exposed on the front surface side of the connecting piece portion 811, that is, on the surface facing the vertical frames 30 and 40.

加熱発泡材817、818は、連結片部811の屋外片部812および区画片部814間において、貫通孔95に対応する位置に設けられている。すなわち、貫通孔95は、樹脂骨材810の製造後に切欠加工で形成されたものであり、連結片部811の見込み方向(屋外片部812から屋内片部813に向かう方向)における貫通孔95の形成位置が、加熱発泡材817、818が形成されている位置を含むように設定されている。このため、加熱発泡材817、818は、樹脂骨材810の上下方向に連続して形成されるが、貫通孔95が形成された2箇所で分断されている。このように、加熱発泡材817および加熱発泡材818は、扉5の見込み方向において、錠ケース6と重なる位置に配置されている。
なお、吊元側の縦骨80においても、通電金具などの付属部品を設置するための貫通孔を設ける場合があるが、貫通孔の見込み方向の位置は縦骨90の場合と同じである。
The heat-foamable materials 817 and 818 are provided at positions corresponding to the through holes 95 between the outdoor piece portion 812 and the partition piece portion 814 of the connecting piece portion 811. That is, the through hole 95 is formed by notching after the resin aggregate 810 is manufactured, and the through hole 95 of the connecting piece portion 811 in the prospective direction (the direction from the outdoor piece portion 812 to the indoor piece portion 813) is formed. The formation position is set so as to include the position where the heated foam materials 817 and 818 are formed. Therefore, the heat-foamable materials 817 and 818 are continuously formed in the vertical direction of the resin aggregate 810, but are divided at two places where the through holes 95 are formed. In this way, the heat-foamable material 817 and the heat-foamable material 818 are arranged at the position overlapping the lock case 6 in the prospective direction of the door 5.
The vertical bone 80 on the suspension side may also be provided with a through hole for installing an accessory such as a current-carrying fitting, but the position of the through hole in the prospective direction is the same as that of the vertical bone 90.

加熱発泡材819は、区画片部814の基端部から区画片部814および屋内片部813の中間部まで設けられている。加熱発泡材817、818、819は、連結片部811の内面側、つまり断熱芯材53に対向する面に露出され、連結片部811の表面には露出していない。さらに、加熱発泡材817、818、819は、屋外面材51の屋内側の端縁と、屋内面材52の屋外側の端縁との間に設けられている。したがって、これらの加熱発泡材817,818,819は、樹脂骨材810において、屋外面材51、屋内面材52で覆われていない部分に設けられている。
加熱発泡材819の体積(量)は、加熱発泡材817、818よりも大きくなるように設定されている。
区画片部814は、区画片部614と同じく、樹脂骨材810の長手方向の複数箇所に切欠部93が形成され、ブラケット630と同じ金属製ピース材であるブラケット830が配置されている。
The heat-foamable material 819 is provided from the base end of the partition piece 814 to the middle of the partition piece 814 and the indoor piece 813. The heating foam materials 817, 818, and 819 are exposed on the inner surface side of the connecting piece portion 811, that is, on the surface facing the heat insulating core member 53, and are not exposed on the surface of the connecting piece portion 811. Further, the heat-foaming materials 817, 818, and 819 are provided between the indoor side edge of the outdoor surface material 51 and the outdoor side edge of the indoor surface material 52. Therefore, these heat-foamable materials 817, 818, and 819 are provided in the resin aggregate 810 at the portions not covered with the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52.
The volume (amount) of the heated foam material 819 is set to be larger than that of the heated foam materials 817 and 818.
Like the partition piece portion 614, the partition piece portion 814 has notches 93 formed at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction of the resin aggregate 810, and the bracket 830, which is the same metal piece material as the bracket 630, is arranged.

金属骨材820は、金属骨材620と同様に、スチールなどの鋼材で構成されたチャンネル材であり、ウェブ821と、屋外フランジ822と、屋内フランジ823とを備え、樹脂骨材810の連結片部811、屋外片部812、区画片部814の内面に沿って配置されている。ウェブ821には、貫通孔95に対応する貫通孔97が形成されている。 Similar to the metal aggregate 620, the metal aggregate 820 is a channel material made of steel such as steel, includes a web 821, an outdoor flange 822, and an indoor flange 823, and is a connecting piece of the resin aggregate 810. They are arranged along the inner surfaces of the part 811, the outdoor piece 812, and the partition piece 814. A through hole 97 corresponding to the through hole 95 is formed in the web 821.

ブラケット830は、ブラケット630と同一種類の部品であり、受け片部831と、連結片部832とを備え、金属骨材820の屋内フランジ823にリベットやビスなどの金属製の連結具833で連結されている。 The bracket 830 is a component of the same type as the bracket 630, includes a receiving piece portion 831 and a connecting piece portion 832, and is connected to the indoor flange 823 of the metal aggregate 820 by a metal connecting tool 833 such as a rivet or a screw. Has been done.

縦骨80、90の区画片部814および屋内片部813の空間には、上骨60、下骨70と同様に、図7にも示すように、不燃断熱材54が配置されている。不燃断熱材54は、ブラケット830の受け片部831に両面テープで接着してもよい。
不燃断熱材54が配置されているので、区画片部814および屋内片部813間の空間の断熱性能を向上できる。また、加熱発泡材819は、各ブラケット830と、不燃断熱材54とに対向して設けられている。
As with the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70, the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 is arranged in the space of the partition piece portion 814 of the vertical bones 80 and 90 and the indoor piece portion 813, as shown in FIG. 7. The noncombustible heat insulating material 54 may be attached to the receiving piece portion 831 of the bracket 830 with a double-sided tape.
Since the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 is arranged, the heat insulating performance of the space between the partition piece portion 814 and the indoor piece portion 813 can be improved. Further, the heated foam material 819 is provided so as to face each bracket 830 and the non-combustible heat insulating material 54.

屋外面材51の外縁部は、図5に示すように、縦骨80、90に対しても、樹脂骨材810の屋外片部812から連結片部811に沿って屋内側に折り曲げられ、樹脂骨材810および金属骨材820にリベット65で固定されている。
屋内面材52の外縁部は、樹脂骨材810の屋内片部813から連結片部811に沿って屋外側に折り曲げられ、樹脂骨材810およびブラケット830や、樹脂骨材810のみにリベット65で固定されている。
As shown in FIG. 5, the outer edge portion of the outdoor face material 51 is bent toward the indoor side along the connecting piece portion 811 from the outdoor piece portion 812 of the resin aggregate material 810 even with respect to the vertical bones 80 and 90. It is fixed to the aggregate 810 and the metal aggregate 820 with rivets 65.
The outer edge portion of the indoor face material 52 is bent from the indoor piece portion 813 of the resin aggregate 810 to the outdoor side along the connecting piece portion 811 and the resin aggregate 810 and the bracket 830, or only the resin aggregate 810 is riveted 65. It is fixed.

縦骨80、90の樹脂骨材810における連結片部811の表面側には、断面略L字状に屈曲された2つの係合突部811A,811Bが、樹脂骨材810の長手方向に連続して形成されている。 Two engaging protrusions 811A and 811B bent in a substantially L-shaped cross section are continuous in the longitudinal direction of the resin aggregate 810 on the surface side of the connecting piece portion 811 of the resin aggregate 810 of the vertical bones 80 and 90. Is formed.

[エッジ材]
樹脂骨材810の表面には、図5に示すように、アルミ製の金属エッジ材55と、樹脂製の樹脂エッジ材56とが取り付けられている。
縦骨80に取り付けられる金属エッジ材55Aは、縦枠30に対向する表面における屋外端部側に水密材57が装着される溝551が形成され、溝551の屋内側には加熱発泡材58が配置される溝552が形成されている。
縦骨90に取り付けられる金属エッジ材55Bは、屋外面材51よりも屋外側まで延長されており、この延長部分に水密材57が装着される溝553が形成されている。また、金属エッジ材55Bには、金属エッジ材55Aの溝552と同じ見込み位置に、加熱発泡材58が配置される溝552が形成されている。水密材57は、一部に加熱発泡材571が練り込まれたり、同時押出成型されている。
金属エッジ材55(金属エッジ材55A、55B)は、前記係合突部811Aに係合される係合部554と、係合突部811Bに係合される係合部555とを有する。係合部555には、樹脂エッジ材56を連結するための断面L字状の連結片が形成されている。
金属エッジ材55は、係合部554、555が係合突部811A,811Bに係合された状態で、タッピングネジ557によって、樹脂骨材810を介して金属骨材820に固定されている。なお、図6に示すように、樹脂骨材810、金属骨材820には、タッピングネジ557を挿通するための下穴を形成しておいてもよい。
縦骨80、90においては、扉5の見込み方向において、錠ケース6よりも屋外側の位置に設けられた加熱発泡材58が第一加熱発泡材である。
[Edge material]
As shown in FIG. 5, a metal edge material 55 made of aluminum and a resin edge material 56 made of resin are attached to the surface of the resin aggregate 810.
In the metal edge material 55A attached to the vertical bone 80, a groove 551 to which the watertight material 57 is attached is formed on the outdoor end side on the surface facing the vertical frame 30, and the heating foam material 58 is provided on the indoor side of the groove 551. A groove 552 to be arranged is formed.
The metal edge material 55B attached to the vertical bone 90 extends to the outdoor side from the outdoor surface material 51, and a groove 553 in which the watertight material 57 is mounted is formed in this extended portion. Further, the metal edge material 55B is formed with a groove 552 in which the heated foam material 58 is arranged at the same prospective position as the groove 552 of the metal edge material 55A. A part of the watertight material 57 is kneaded with the heat-foamed material 571 or is coextruded.
The metal edge material 55 (metal edge materials 55A and 55B) has an engaging portion 554 engaged with the engaging protrusion 811A and an engaging portion 555 engaged with the engaging protrusion 811B. The engaging portion 555 is formed with a connecting piece having an L-shaped cross section for connecting the resin edge material 56.
The metal edge material 55 is fixed to the metal aggregate 820 via the resin aggregate 810 by the tapping screw 557 in a state where the engagement portions 554 and 555 are engaged with the engagement protrusions 811A and 811B. Note that, as shown in FIG. 6, the resin aggregate 810 and the metal aggregate 820 may be formed with a prepared hole into which the tapping screw 557 is inserted.
In the vertical bones 80 and 90, the heat-foamable material 58 provided outside the lock case 6 in the prospective direction of the door 5 is the first heat-foaming material.

樹脂エッジ材56は、金属エッジ材55の屋内側に連結されている。樹脂エッジ材56は、前記金属エッジ材55に連結される断面L字状の連結部561と、連結部561から屋内側に向かって延長された本体部562と、本体部562の見込み方向の中間位置から樹脂骨材810に向かって延長された延出片部563とを有する。
本体部562は、屋内側に向かうにしたがって縦枠30、40から離れる方向(互いに近づく方向)に傾斜配置されている。そして、本体部562の裏面、つまり樹脂骨材810に対向する面は、延出片部563で2つの領域に区画されており、各領域にはシート状の加熱発泡材565,566が設けられている。
樹脂エッジ材56は、PVCなどで構成される樹脂部分(連結部561、本体部562、延出片部563)と、加熱発泡材565,566とを同時押出成型することで製造されている。そして、縦骨80、90においては、扉5の見込み方向において、錠ケース6よりも屋内側の位置に設けられた加熱発泡材565,566が第二加熱発泡材である。
The resin edge material 56 is connected to the indoor side of the metal edge material 55. The resin edge material 56 includes a connecting portion 561 having an L-shaped cross section that is connected to the metal edge material 55, a main body portion 562 extending from the connecting portion 561 toward the indoor side, and an intermediate portion of the main body portion 562 in the prospective direction. The extension piece 563 extends from the position toward the resin aggregate 810.
The main body 562 is arranged so as to be inclined in a direction away from the vertical frames 30 and 40 (direction toward each other) toward the indoor side. Then, the back surface of the main body portion 562, that is, the surface facing the resin aggregate 810 is divided into two regions by the extending piece portion 563, and the sheet-shaped heating foam materials 565 and 566 are provided in each region. ing.
The resin edge material 56 is manufactured by co-extrusion molding a resin portion (connection portion 561, main body portion 562, extending piece portion 563) made of PVC or the like, and the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566. In the vertical bones 80 and 90, the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 provided at the positions closer to the indoor side than the lock case 6 in the prospective direction of the door 5 are the second heat-foaming materials.

樹脂エッジ材56は、扉5を閉めた際に、前記サブタイト材36,46が当接する位置に配置されている。すなわち、樹脂エッジ材56は、サブタイト材36,46の当接位置の屋外側および屋内側に跨がって配置されている。このため、扉5を閉めた場合に、屋内部材32,42、メインタイト材35,45、サブタイト材36,46、樹脂エッジ材56で囲まれた密閉空気層が形成される。この密閉空気層は、周囲が熱伝導率の低い合成樹脂材で囲まれるため、断熱性能が向上する。
また、本体部562が傾斜配置されているため、扉5を閉めた際に、樹脂エッジ材56は、サブタイト材36,46に徐々に当接し、サブタイト材36,46のリップ部を徐々に湾曲させるため、扉5をスムーズに開閉でき、扉5を閉めた際のサブタイト材36,46と樹脂エッジ材56の密着性も向上できる。
The resin edge material 56 is arranged at a position where the subtight materials 36 and 46 come into contact with each other when the door 5 is closed. That is, the resin edge material 56 is arranged so as to straddle the outdoor side and the indoor side of the contact position of the subtight materials 36 and 46. Therefore, when the door 5 is closed, a closed air layer surrounded by the indoor members 32 and 42, the maintight materials 35 and 45, the subtight materials 36 and 46, and the resin edge material 56 is formed. Since this closed air layer is surrounded by a synthetic resin material having a low thermal conductivity, the heat insulation performance is improved.
Further, since the main body portion 562 is arranged so as to be inclined, when the door 5 is closed, the resin edge material 56 gradually comes into contact with the subtight materials 36 and 46, and the lip portions of the subtight materials 36 and 46 are gradually curved. Therefore, the door 5 can be smoothly opened and closed, and the adhesion between the subtight materials 36 and 46 and the resin edge material 56 when the door 5 is closed can be improved.

戸先側の縦骨90には、錠ケース6が貫通孔95、97に挿通され、タッピングネジ557によって樹脂骨材810を介して金属骨材820に固定されている。本実施形態では、図8に示すように、上下に2つの錠ケース6が設けられ、上側の錠ケース6には、鎌錠7とラッチボルト8とが出没可能に設けられている。下側の錠ケース6には、鎌錠7が出没可能に設けられている。
これらの錠ケース6は、図5、6にも示すように、扉5の見込み方向においては、ほぼ中間位置に配置されている。また、金属エッジ材55Bには、縦骨90の樹脂骨材810、金属骨材820に形成された貫通孔95、97に対応する貫通孔が形成され、これらの貫通孔95、97に錠ケース6が配置されている。
一方、縦枠40の屋外部材41には、前記錠ケース6の位置に応じて、ラッチ受47や錠受がネジ止めされている。
The lock case 6 is inserted through the through holes 95 and 97 in the vertical frame 90 on the door end side, and is fixed to the metal aggregate 820 through the resin aggregate 810 by the tapping screw 557. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, two lock cases 6 are provided on the upper and lower sides, and a sickle lock 7 and a latch bolt 8 are provided on the upper lock case 6 so as to be retractable. A sickle lock 7 is provided in the lower lock case 6 so as to be retractable.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, these lock cases 6 are arranged at substantially intermediate positions in the prospective direction of the door 5. Further, the metal edge member 55B is provided with through holes corresponding to the through holes 95 and 97 formed in the resin aggregate 810 and the metal aggregate 820 of the vertical bone 90, and the through holes 95 and 97 have lock cases. 6 are arranged.
On the other hand, the latch member 47 and the lock receiver are screwed to the outdoor member 41 of the vertical frame 40 according to the position of the lock case 6.

吊元側の縦骨80および縦枠30には、図3に示すように、ピボットヒンジ4がネジ止めされている。すなわち、ピボットヒンジ4のプレート4Aは、縦枠30の屋外部材31に補強板材37、38を介してネジ止めされている。また、ピボットヒンジ4のプレート4Bは、金属エッジ材55に当接配置され、プレート4Bから金属エッジ材55、樹脂骨材810、金属骨材820を介して裏板825にネジ止めされており、十分な取付強度を確保できる。
さらに、扉5に電気錠が設けられている場合のように、扉5の内部と躯体100側との間で通電が必要な場合、縦骨80の金属エッジ材55A、樹脂骨材810、金属骨材820に貫通孔を形成し、通電金具などを配置している。
As shown in FIG. 3, the pivot hinge 4 is screwed to the vertical bone 80 and the vertical frame 30 on the hanging side. That is, the plate 4A of the pivot hinge 4 is screwed to the outdoor member 31 of the vertical frame 30 via the reinforcing plate members 37 and 38. The plate 4B of the pivot hinge 4 is disposed in contact with the metal edge material 55, and is screwed from the plate 4B to the back plate 825 via the metal edge material 55, the resin aggregate 810, and the metal aggregate 820. Sufficient mounting strength can be secured.
Furthermore, when electricity needs to be supplied between the inside of the door 5 and the side of the body 100, as in the case where the door 5 is provided with an electric lock, the metal edge material 55A of the longitudinal bone 80, the resin aggregate 810, the metal A through hole is formed in the aggregate 820, and a current-carrying metal fitting and the like are arranged.

[ドアの防火構造]
本実施形態における各加熱発泡材による防火構造について、火災によって加熱発泡材が発泡した状態を示す図9,10を参照して説明する。なお、図9は、上枠10および上骨60の加熱発泡材の発泡状態を示し、図10は、戸先側の縦枠40および縦骨90の加熱発泡材の発泡状態を示す。なお、下骨70の加熱発泡材の発泡状態は上骨60と同様であり、吊元側の縦枠30および縦骨80の加熱発泡材の発泡状態は縦枠40および縦骨90と同様であるため、図示は略す。
[Door fireproof structure]
The fireproof structure using each heat-foamable material in the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 showing a state in which the heat-foamable material is foamed by a fire. 9 shows the foamed state of the heated foam material of the upper frame 10 and the upper bone 60, and FIG. 10 shows the foamed state of the heated foam material of the vertical frame 40 and the vertical bone 90 on the door end side. The foaming state of the heating foam material of the lower bone 70 is the same as that of the upper bone 60, and the foaming state of the heating foam material of the vertical frame 30 and the vertical bone 80 on the suspension side is the same as that of the vertical frame 40 and the vertical bone 90. Therefore, the illustration is omitted.

火災時の温度上昇で各加熱発泡材が発泡して膨張すると、樹脂骨材610、810の加熱発泡材615、815は、屋外面材51と金属骨材620、820間の隙間を塞ぐ。樹脂骨材610、810の加熱発泡材616、816は、屋内面材52と不燃断熱材54との隙間を塞ぐ。
縦骨80、90の樹脂骨材810に設けられた加熱発泡材817、818は、金属骨材820と金属エッジ材55との間を塞ぐ。
樹脂骨材610、810の加熱発泡材618、819は、金属骨材620、820の屋内フランジ623、823と、不燃断熱材54との隙間を塞ぐ。
When each heated foam expands and expands due to the temperature rise at the time of fire, the heated foams 615 and 815 of the resin aggregates 610 and 810 close the gap between the outdoor surface material 51 and the metal aggregates 620 and 820. The heat-foamable materials 616 and 816 of the resin aggregates 610 and 810 close the gap between the indoor surface material 52 and the noncombustible heat insulating material 54.
The heat-foamable materials 817 and 818 provided on the resin aggregate 810 of the vertical bones 80 and 90 close the space between the metal aggregate 820 and the metal edge material 55.
The heat-foaming materials 618 and 819 of the resin aggregates 610 and 810 close the gaps between the indoor flanges 623 and 823 of the metal aggregates 620 and 820 and the noncombustible heat insulating material 54.

図9に示すように、上骨60や下骨70の樹脂骨材610の加熱発泡材617は、樹脂骨材610が焼失した際に、金属骨材620と、上枠10の屋外部材11の下面部113や、下枠20の屋外部材211との隙間を塞ぐ。
図10に示すように、縦骨80、90の金属エッジ材55に設けられた加熱発泡材58は、金属エッジ材55と、側面部313、413との隙間を塞ぐ。
これらの加熱発泡材617と、加熱発泡材58とは、ドア1の見込み方向の位置が一致しているので、扉5の見込み面に四周連続する第一加熱発泡材ラインを形成し、ドア枠2と扉5間の隙間を塞ぐ。
As shown in FIG. 9, the heat-foamable material 617 of the resin aggregate 610 of the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70 has the metal aggregate 620 and the outdoor member 11 of the upper frame 10 when the resin aggregate 610 burns down. The gap between the lower surface portion 113 and the outdoor member 211 of the lower frame 20 is closed.
As shown in FIG. 10, the heated foam material 58 provided on the metal edge material 55 of the vertical bones 80 and 90 closes the gap between the metal edge material 55 and the side surface portions 313 and 413.
Since the positions of the heated foam material 617 and the heated foam material 58 in the prospective direction of the door 1 coincide with each other, a first heated foam material line that continues for four rounds is formed on the prospective surface of the door 5 to form a door frame. Close the gap between 2 and the door 5.

図9に示すように、上骨60や下骨70の樹脂骨材610の加熱発泡材618は、樹脂骨材610が焼失した際に、不燃断熱材54やブラケット630と、上枠10の下面部113や、下枠20の屋外部材211との隙間を塞ぐ。
図10に示すように、縦骨80、90の樹脂エッジ材56に設けられた加熱発泡材565、566は、金属エッジ材55や屋内面材52と、側面部313、413や屋内部材32、42の加熱発泡材34,44との隙間を塞ぐ。
図7に示す加熱発泡材618と、図10に示す加熱発泡材565,566とは、ドア1の見込み方向の位置が一致しているので、扉5の見込み面に四周連続する第二加熱発泡材ラインを形成し、ドア枠2と扉5間の隙間を塞ぐ。
また、図10に示すように、サブタイト材36、46は、見込み方向の位置が、樹脂エッジ材56の加熱発泡材565と加熱発泡材566との間に配置されているので、発泡した加熱発泡材565、566間に配置される。
さらに、水密材57に設けられた加熱発泡材571は、膨張すると金属エッジ材55と、屋外部材31、41との隙間部分を塞ぐ。
As shown in FIG. 9, the heat-foamable material 618 of the resin aggregate 610 of the upper bone 60 or the lower bone 70 has the non-combustible heat insulating material 54 or the bracket 630 and the lower surface of the upper frame 10 when the resin aggregate 610 burns down. The gap between the portion 113 and the outdoor member 211 of the lower frame 20 is closed.
As shown in FIG. 10, the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 provided on the resin edge material 56 of the vertical bones 80 and 90 include the metal edge material 55 and the indoor surface material 52, and the side surface portions 313 and 413 and the indoor member 32. The gap between the heated foam material 34 and 44 of 42 is closed.
The heated foam material 618 shown in FIG. 7 and the heated foam materials 565 and 566 shown in FIG. 10 have the same position in the prospective direction of the door 1. A material line is formed to close the gap between the door frame 2 and the door 5.
Further, as shown in FIG. 10, since the sub-tight materials 36 and 46 are arranged at the position in the prospective direction between the heat-foaming material 565 and the heat-foaming material 566 of the resin edge material 56, foamed heat-foaming is performed. It is arranged between the materials 565 and 566.
Furthermore, the heat-foamable material 571 provided on the watertight material 57 closes the gap between the metal edge material 55 and the outdoor members 31, 41 when expanded.

図4に示すように、ドア1の見込み方向において、加熱発泡材14が配置された範囲の一部は、扉5の見込み面(上面)と重なり(ラップし)、扉5の見込み面に対向する。このため、図9に示すように、屋内部材12の一部が焼失し、加熱発泡材14が発泡すると、加熱発泡材14は中空部121の内部空間を充填し、さらに扉5の屋内面材52の上面やメインタイト材15に当接し、上枠10と扉5との間の隙間を塞ぐ。
同様に、図5に示すように、縦枠30、40の屋内部材32、42に設けられた加熱発泡材34、44も、ドア1の見込み方向において、少なくとも一部が扉5の見込み面(側面)と重なり(ラップし)、扉5の側面(見込み面)に対向する。このため、図10に示すように、屋内部材32,42の一部が焼失し、加熱発泡材34,44が発泡すると、加熱発泡材34,44は中空部323、423間を充填し、さらに扉5の樹脂エッジ材56に設けられた加熱発泡材566等に当接し、縦枠30,40と扉5との間の隙間を塞ぐ。
As shown in FIG. 4, in the prospective direction of the door 1, a part of the range in which the heated foam material 14 is arranged overlaps (wraps) the prospective surface (upper surface) of the door 5 and faces the prospective surface of the door 5. To do. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 9, when a part of the indoor member 12 is burned down and the heated foam material 14 foams, the heated foam material 14 fills the internal space of the hollow portion 121, and further the indoor face material of the door 5. It contacts the upper surface of 52 and the maintight material 15, and closes the gap between the upper frame 10 and the door 5.
Similarly, as shown in FIG. 5, the heating foam members 34 and 44 provided on the indoor members 32 and 42 of the vertical frames 30 and 40 have at least a part of the prospective surface of the door 5 in the prospective direction of the door 1 ( It overlaps (wraps) with the side surface and faces the side surface (prospect surface) of the door 5. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, when some of the indoor members 32, 42 are burned down and the heating foam materials 34, 44 foam, the heating foam materials 34, 44 fill the space between the hollow portions 323, 423, and It abuts against the heating foam material 566 or the like provided on the resin edge material 56 of the door 5 to close the gap between the vertical frames 30 and 40 and the door 5.

以上のように、火災時には各加熱発泡材が発泡し、扉5内部を密閉したり、ドア枠2および扉5間の隙間を塞ぐため、ドア1において必要な防火性能が確保される。 As described above, when a fire occurs, each heating foam material foams and seals the interior of the door 5 or closes the gap between the door frame 2 and the door 5, so that the fire prevention performance required in the door 1 is secured.

[第1実施形態による効果]
(1)扉5の枠体50として樹脂骨材610、810を用い、樹脂骨材610、810に屋外面材51および屋内面材52を取り付けているので、金属骨材に各面材を取り付ける場合に比べて、断熱性能を向上できる。
樹脂骨材610、810の補強材である金属骨材620、820は、扉5の屋内面材52の位置までは設けられておらず、金属骨材620、820と屋内面材52とは扉5の見込み寸法の1/3程度の寸法分、離れているので、金属骨材620、820および屋内面材52間での熱流出を低減でき、断熱性能を向上できる。
また、金属骨材620、820に連結されたブラケット630、830は、短尺のピース状に形成され、2〜5個程度しか設けられていないので、ブラケット630、830を介して屋内面材52に熱が伝わることも抑制できる。特に、ブラケット630、830は、アングル材で構成され、屋内面材52に最も近い部分は、受け片部631,831の端縁であって面積も小さいため、ブラケット630、830および屋内面材52間の熱流出を低減できる。
金属骨材620、820と、屋内面材52との間の空間には、不燃断熱材54が配置されているので、さらに断熱性能を向上できる。したがって、高断熱の扉5とすることができる。
[Effects of First Embodiment]
(1) Since the resin aggregates 610 and 810 are used as the frame 50 of the door 5 and the outdoor face material 51 and the indoor face material 52 are attached to the resin aggregates 610 and 810, each face material is attached to the metal aggregate. Insulation performance can be improved compared with the case.
The metal aggregates 620 and 820, which are the reinforcing materials of the resin aggregates 610 and 810, are not provided up to the position of the indoor surface material 52 of the door 5, and the metal aggregates 620 and 820 and the indoor surface material 52 are doors. Since the distance is about 1/3 of the expected size of 5, the heat outflow between the metal aggregates 620 and 820 and the indoor face material 52 can be reduced, and the heat insulation performance can be improved.
Further, since the brackets 630 and 830 connected to the metal aggregates 620 and 820 are formed in a short piece shape and only about 2 to 5 pieces are provided, the brackets 630 and 830 are provided on the indoor surface material 52 via the brackets 630 and 830. It is possible to suppress heat transfer. In particular, the brackets 630 and 830 are made of angle material, and the portion closest to the indoor surface material 52 is the edge of the receiving piece portions 631 and 831 and has a small area. Therefore, the brackets 630 and 830 and the indoor surface material 52 are The heat outflow during the period can be reduced.
Since the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 is arranged in the space between the metal aggregates 620 and 820 and the indoor surface material 52, the heat insulating performance can be further improved. Therefore, the door 5 with high heat insulation can be obtained.

(2)金属骨材620、820およびブラケット630、830を連結具633、833で連結し、さらに、屋外面材51および屋内面材52を、樹脂骨材610、810を介して、金属骨材620、820およびブラケット630、830にリベット65で固定しているので、火災時に樹脂骨材610、810が焼失したとしても、屋外面材51、金属骨材620、820、ブラケット630、830、屋内面材52が連結された状態を維持できる。したがって、火災時に扉5の形態を維持でき、遮炎性能も確保できる。 (2) The metal aggregates 620, 820 and the brackets 630, 830 are connected by the connecting tools 633, 833, and the outdoor surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are further connected via the resin aggregates 610, 810. Since the rivets 65 are fixed to the brackets 620 and 820 and the brackets 630 and 830, even if the resin aggregates 610 and 810 are burned out in the event of a fire, the outdoor face material 51, the metal aggregates 620 and 820, the brackets 630 and 830, the indoors The face material 52 can be maintained in a connected state. Therefore, the form of the door 5 can be maintained at the time of fire, and the flame shielding performance can be secured.

(3)不燃断熱材54は、少なくとも複数のブラケット630間や、ブラケット830間に跨がって配置されているので、ブラケット630、830間の空間を不燃断熱材54で塞ぐことができる。
このため、不燃断熱材54の周囲に設けられた加熱発泡材616、816、618、819が発泡時に塞ぐ必要がある空間の体積が、不燃断熱材54を設けない場合に比べて小さくなり、加熱発泡材616、816、618、819の量を大幅に少なくでき、コストも低減でき、樹脂骨材610、810の剛性も確保できる。
また、加熱発泡材618は、不燃断熱材54があるため、上枠10側や下枠20側に確実に発泡させることができ、上枠10と上骨60間の隙間や、下枠20と下骨70間の隙間を確実に塞ぐことができる。
(3) Since the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 is disposed at least between the plurality of brackets 630 and across the brackets 830, the space between the brackets 630 and 830 can be closed with the noncombustible heat insulating material 54.
For this reason, the volume of the space that the heating foam materials 616, 816, 618, and 819 provided around the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 need to be closed at the time of foaming becomes smaller than that in the case where the noncombustible heat insulating material 54 is not provided. The amount of the foam materials 616, 816, 618, and 819 can be significantly reduced, the cost can be reduced, and the rigidity of the resin aggregates 610 and 810 can be secured.
Further, since the heat-foamable material 618 has the non-combustible heat insulating material 54, it can be surely foamed on the upper frame 10 side and the lower frame 20 side, and the gap between the upper frame 10 and the upper bone 60 and the lower frame 20 are reduced. It is possible to reliably close the gap between the lower bones 70.

(4)加熱発泡材615、616、618、815、816、817、818、819によって、扉5内部を密封することができるため、樹脂骨材610、810が焼失しても、断熱芯材53が設けられた扉5の内部空間と扉5の外部との連通箇所を塞ぐことができる。したがって、加熱された断熱芯材53からガスが発生しても、そのガスが扉5の外部に流出することを防止できる。 (4) Since the inside of the door 5 can be sealed by the heat-foaming materials 615, 616, 618, 815, 816, 817, 818, 819, even if the resin aggregates 610, 810 are burnt out, the heat insulating core material 53 It is possible to close the communication place between the inner space of the door 5 provided with and the outside of the door 5. Therefore, even if gas is generated from the heated insulating core material 53, the gas can be prevented from flowing out of the door 5.

(5)樹脂骨材610、810に設けられる加熱発泡材615〜618、815〜819を、樹脂骨材610、810の製造時に同時押出成型で製造しているので、樹脂骨材610、810に、別途製造された加熱発泡材を後から貼り付ける場合に比べて、製造時の組立性や生産性も向上できる。また、加熱発泡材を後から貼り付けた場合、経年劣化により加熱発泡材が剥がれてくる可能性があり、定期的にメンテナンスが必要となるが、同時押出成型で製造した場合には経年劣化による加熱発泡材の剥がれがおきにくく、品質低下も防止できる。
また、加熱発泡材を後から貼り付ける場合は、構造上、樹脂骨材に対して取り付ける位置の制約を受けるため、防火性能を担保するための設計が困難となるが、本実施形態のように、同時押出成型によれば、加熱発泡材の配置位置や形状の自由度が高いため、防火性能も容易に担保できる。その上、剛性が低い加熱発泡材の量(体積)を必要最小限に抑えることができ、樹脂骨材610、810に必要な強度を容易に確保できる。
(5) Since the heat-foamable materials 615 to 618 and 815 to 819 provided on the resin aggregates 610 and 810 are manufactured by coextrusion molding when the resin aggregates 610 and 810 are manufactured, the resin aggregates 610 and 810 are manufactured. As compared with a case where a separately produced heat-foamable material is attached later, the assembling property and the productivity at the time of manufacturing can be improved. Also, if the heated foam material is attached afterwards, the heated foam material may peel off due to aging deterioration, and regular maintenance is required, but if it is manufactured by coextrusion molding, it may deteriorate due to aging. Peeling of the heated foam material does not occur easily, and deterioration of quality can be prevented.
Further, when the heat-foamable material is attached later, it is difficult to design for ensuring the fireproof performance because it is structurally restricted by the position where it is attached to the resin aggregate, but like the present embodiment. The simultaneous extrusion molding has a high degree of freedom in the arrangement position and shape of the heat-foamable material, and therefore the fireproof performance can be easily ensured. Moreover, the amount (volume) of the heat-foamable material having low rigidity can be suppressed to a necessary minimum, and the strength required for the resin aggregates 610 and 810 can be easily ensured.

(6)加熱発泡材617と加熱発泡材58とで扉5の見込み面において四周連続する第一加熱発泡材ラインを形成し、加熱発泡材618と、加熱発泡材565,566とで、扉5の見込み面において四周連続する第二加熱発泡材ラインを形成しているので、ドア枠2と扉5との間には、見込み方向に二重の遮炎ラインを構成でき、遮炎性能を向上できる。
さらに、二重の加熱発泡材ラインは、錠ケース6等の付属部品を挟んで屋外側および屋内側に形成されるため、加熱された断熱芯材53から発生したガスが付属部品自体から流出しても、前記二重の加熱発泡材ライン間に密封することができる。
また、金属エッジ材55、樹脂エッジ材56は、扉5の構造体ではないため、構造や形状の自由度が高く、加熱発泡材の配置位置の制約も少ない。このため、金属エッジ材55、樹脂エッジ材56における加熱発泡材58、565,566の配置位置は、上骨60や下骨70に設けられた加熱発泡材617,618の見込み方向の位置に容易に合わせることができ、扉5の見込み面に四周連続する第一加熱発泡材ライン、第二加熱発泡材ラインを容易に構成できる。
(6) The heat-foaming material 617 and the heat-foaming material 58 form a first heat-foaming material line that is continuous for four rounds on the prospective surface of the door 5, and the heat-foaming material 618 and the heat-foaming materials 565 and 566 form the door 5. Since a second heated foam material line that is continuous for four rounds is formed on the prospective plane of the above, a double flame shielding line can be formed between the door frame 2 and the door 5 in the prospective direction, and flame shielding performance is improved. it can.
Further, since the double heated foam material line is formed on the outdoor side and the indoor side with the accessory such as the lock case 6 interposed therebetween, the gas generated from the heated heat insulating core material 53 flows out from the accessory itself. Even, it is possible to seal between the double heated foam lines.
Further, since the metal edge material 55 and the resin edge material 56 are not the structure of the door 5, the degree of freedom in the structure and the shape is high, and the restriction on the arrangement position of the heating foam material is small. Therefore, the positions of the heat-foaming materials 58, 565, 566 on the metal edge material 55 and the resin edge material 56 are easily located at the positions in the prospective direction of the heat-foaming materials 617, 618 provided on the upper bone 60 and the lower bone 70. It is possible to easily configure the first heated foam material line and the second heated foam material line which are continuous four times around the prospective surface of the door 5.

(7)樹脂骨材610、810に設けられる加熱発泡材615〜618、815〜819のうち、樹脂骨材610、810の表面側に露出する加熱発泡材615,616,815,816は、屋外面材51、屋内面材52で覆われており、他の加熱発泡材617,618,817〜819は、樹脂骨材610、810の内面側(裏面側)に露出し、表面側には露出しない。このため、加熱発泡材615〜618、815〜819は、扉5の表面側に露出しないので、意匠性を向上できる。 (7) Among the heat-foamable materials 615-618, 815-819 provided on the resin aggregates 610, 810, the heat-foamable materials 615, 616, 815, 816 exposed on the surface side of the resin aggregates 610, 810 are outdoors. The surface material 51 and the indoor surface material 52 are covered, and the other heating foam materials 617, 618, 817 to 819 are exposed on the inner surface side (rear surface side) of the resin aggregates 610, 810, and are exposed on the front surface side. do not do. Therefore, the heated foam materials 615 to 618 and 815 to 819 are not exposed on the front surface side of the door 5, so that the designability can be improved.

(8)樹脂エッジ材56に設けられる加熱発泡材565、566も樹脂エッジ材56の裏面側に設けられ、表面側には露出しないため、意匠性を向上できる。
また、金属エッジ材55に設けられる加熱発泡材58は、金属エッジ材55の溝552内部、つまりポケット部に配置され、一部分のみが扉5の側面に露出するため、加熱発泡材58も目立ちにくくでき、意匠性を向上できる。
さらに、これらの加熱発泡材565,566,58は、扉5の金属エッジ材55や樹脂エッジ材56の表面に露出しないので、扉5の開閉時に、サブタイト材36やサブタイト材46に接触することがない。このため、加熱発泡材565,566,58が摩耗することがなく、品質を維持できる。
また、扉5の縦骨80,90に金属エッジ材55、樹脂エッジ材56を取り付けているので、縦骨80,90の樹脂骨材810をエッジ材55,56で被覆でき、扉5の意匠性を向上できる。
(8) Since the heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 provided on the resin edge material 56 are also provided on the back surface side of the resin edge material 56 and are not exposed on the front surface side, the designability can be improved.
Further, the heat-foamable material 58 provided on the metal edge material 55 is disposed inside the groove 552 of the metal edge material 55, that is, in the pocket portion, and only a part thereof is exposed on the side surface of the door 5, so that the heat-foamable material 58 is also inconspicuous. It is possible to improve the design.
Further, since these heated foam materials 565, 566, 58 are not exposed on the surfaces of the metal edge material 55 and the resin edge material 56 of the door 5, they should contact the subtight material 36 and the subtight material 46 when the door 5 is opened and closed. There is no. Therefore, the heated foam materials 565, 566, 58 are not worn and the quality can be maintained.
Further, since the metal edge material 55 and the resin edge material 56 are attached to the vertical bones 80 and 90 of the door 5, the resin aggregate 810 of the vertical bones 80 and 90 can be covered with the edge materials 55 and 56, and the door 5 design It is possible to improve the property.

(9)ドア1の見込み方向において、樹脂エッジ材56の配置位置を、サブタイト材36、46の屋外側および屋内側に跨がるように配置し、加熱発泡材565がサブタイト材36、46の屋外側に膨張し、加熱発泡材566がサブタイト材36、46の屋内側に膨張するように構成したので、サブタイト材36、46は各加熱発泡材565、566に挟まれるため、扉5の見込み面への当接状態を維持できる。特に、加熱発泡材565および加熱発泡材566、34、44でサブタイト材36、46を覆って保護することができるため、耐燃性でないサブタイト材36、46の焼失を低減する、もしくは、焼失する時間を遅延させることができ、サブタイト材36、46および各加熱発泡材565、566、34、44でドア枠2および扉5間を塞いで遮縁性能を担保することができる。このため、サブタイト材36,46と加熱発泡材とでドア枠2および扉5間を塞ぐことができ、加熱発泡材のみで塞ぐ場合に比べて、遮炎性能を向上できる。
また、サブタイト材36、46のみでドア枠2および扉5間を塞いだ場合には、サブタイト材36、46の屋内外で圧力差が生じた際に、サブタイト材36、46がめくれて扉5から離れる可能性があるが、特にサブタイト材36、46の屋内側に加熱発泡材566、34、44を充填しているので、サブタイト材36、46の屋内外で圧力差が生じても扉5への当接状態を維持でき、遮炎性能を維持できる。
さらに、扉5の側面に、サブタイト材36、46および各加熱発泡材565、566を当接させているので、扉5が熱反りしても、扉5の側面への当接状態を維持でき、遮炎性能も維持できる。
(9) In the prospective direction of the door 1, the resin edge material 56 is arranged so as to straddle the outdoor side and the indoor side of the subtight materials 36 and 46, and the heat-foamable material 565 is disposed on the subtight materials 36 and 46. Since it expands to the outdoor side and the heated foam material 566 expands to the indoor side of the subtight materials 36 and 46, the subtight materials 36 and 46 are sandwiched by the respective heated foam materials 565 and 566, so that the door 5 is expected. The state of contact with the surface can be maintained. In particular, since it is possible to cover and protect the sub-tight materials 36 and 46 with the heat-foamable material 565 and the heat-foamable materials 566, 34, and 44, it is possible to reduce burnout of the sub-titite materials 36 and 46 which are not flame resistant, or a time to burn out Can be delayed, and the subtight materials 36, 46 and the respective heat-foamable materials 565, 566, 34, 44 can close the space between the door frame 2 and the door 5 to ensure the edge blocking performance. Therefore, the space between the door frame 2 and the door 5 can be closed by the sub-tight materials 36 and 46 and the heat-foaming material, and the flame-shielding performance can be improved as compared with the case where only the heat-foaming material is closed.
When the door frame 2 and the door 5 are closed only with the subtight materials 36 and 46, when the pressure difference between the subtight materials 36 and 46 is generated indoors and outdoors, the subtight materials 36 and 46 are turned up and the door 5 is closed. However, since the foaming materials 566, 34, and 44 are filled on the indoor side of the subtight materials 36 and 46, even if a pressure difference occurs inside and outside the subtight materials 36 and 46, the door 5 It is possible to maintain the contact state with and to maintain the flame shielding performance.
Further, since the subtight materials 36 and 46 and the respective heat-foamable materials 565 and 566 are in contact with the side surface of the door 5, even if the door 5 is warped, the contact state with the side surface of the door 5 can be maintained. Also, the flame shielding performance can be maintained.

(10)水密材57には加熱発泡材571が設けられているので、火災時には金属エッジ材55と、屋外部材31、41との隙間部分を、加熱発泡材571で塞ぐことができる。 (10) Since the watertight material 57 is provided with the heated foam material 571, the gap portion between the metal edge material 55 and the outdoor members 31, 41 can be closed with the heated foam material 571 in the event of a fire.

(11)屋内部材12、32、42に設けられた加熱発泡材14、34、44は、少なくとも一部が、扉5の見込み面と重なり(ラップし)、扉5の見込み面に対向する。このため、屋内部材12、32、42の一部が焼失した場合、加熱発泡材14、34、44は扉5の見込み面側に発泡して扉5の見込み面との隙間を塞ぐことができる。
また、これらの加熱発泡材14、34、44は、中空部121、321、421内に設けられ、屋内部材12、32、42の表面に露出しないため、ドア枠2の意匠性を向上できる。
(11) At least a part of the heated foam materials 14, 34, 44 provided on the indoor members 12, 32, 42 overlaps (wraps) the prospective surface of the door 5 and faces the prospective surface of the door 5. Therefore, when a part of the indoor members 12, 32, 42 is burnt out, the heated foam materials 14, 34, 44 foam on the prospective surface side of the door 5 and can close the gap with the prospective surface of the door 5. ..
Further, since these heated foam materials 14, 34, 44 are provided in the hollow portions 121, 321, 421 and are not exposed on the surfaces of the indoor members 12, 32, 42, the design of the door frame 2 can be improved.

(12)屋内部材32、42に設けられた加熱発泡材34、44は、少なくとも一部が、ドア枠2の見込み方向において、サブタイト材36、46の取付位置と、メインタイト材35、45が取り付けられた保持片部322、422との間に配置されているので、各メインタイト材35、45およびサブタイト材36、46で囲まれる空間を加熱発泡材34、44で充填することができ、遮炎性能を向上できる。
また、加熱発泡材34、44が発泡した際には、サブタイト材36、46や、メインタイト材35、45を扉5に押し付ける方向に膨張できるので、火災時に縦枠30、40等や扉5が熱反りした場合でも、ドア枠2および扉5間を確実に塞ぐことができ、遮炎性能を向上できる。特に、扉5の見付け面に当接するタイト材は、扉5が熱反りした際に扉5に密着できない箇所が発生しやすいが、扉5の見込み面に当接するサブタイト材36、46を設けているので、扉5等が熱反りしても、扉5との密着状態を維持でき、遮炎性能も維持できる。
(12) At least a part of the heat-foamable materials 34, 44 provided on the indoor members 32, 42 is such that the mounting positions of the subtight materials 36, 46 and the maintight materials 35, 45 are in the prospective direction of the door frame 2. Since it is arranged between the attached holding pieces 322, 422, the space surrounded by the main tight materials 35, 45 and the sub tight materials 36, 46 can be filled with the heated foam materials 34, 44. The flame shield performance can be improved.
Further, when the heat-foamable materials 34, 44 are foamed, they can be expanded in the direction in which the sub-tight materials 36, 46 and the main-tight materials 35, 45 are pressed against the door 5, so that the vertical frames 30, 40, etc. Even if the heat warps, the space between the door frame 2 and the door 5 can be reliably closed, and the flame shielding performance can be improved. In particular, the tight material that comes into contact with the found surface of the door 5 is likely to have a portion that cannot be brought into close contact with the door 5 when the door 5 is warped, but by providing the sub-tight materials 36 and 46 that come into contact with the prospective surface of the door 5, Therefore, even if the door 5 or the like warps, the close contact with the door 5 can be maintained and the flame shielding performance can be maintained.

[第2実施形態]
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について、図11、12を参照して説明する。
第2実施形態のドア1Bは、加熱発泡材14、34、44が設けられた中空部121、321、421の内部空間内に、金属製のブラケット126、326、426と、断熱材127、327、427とを配置したものである。その他の構成は第1実施形態と同一であるため、説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the door 1B of the second embodiment, the metal brackets 126, 326, 426 and the heat insulating materials 127, 327 are provided in the inner spaces of the hollow portions 121, 321, 421 in which the heated foam materials 14, 34, 44 are provided. And 427 are arranged. Since other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, description thereof will be omitted.

ブラケット126、326、426は、スチールなどの鋼材で構成された短尺のチャンネル材(軽量溝形鋼)であり、屋内部材12、32、42の長手方向に沿って複数個(例えば2〜5個)配置され、ネジ513、533、543によって屋外部材11、31、41に連結されている。なお、ブラケット126、326、426は、チャンネル材に限らず、アングル材などで構成してもよい。 The brackets 126, 326, 426 are short channel materials (lightweight channel steel) made of steel such as steel, and a plurality (for example, 2 to 5 pieces) are provided along the longitudinal direction of the indoor members 12, 32, 42. ) And is connected to the outdoor members 11, 31, 41 by screws 513, 533, 543. The brackets 126, 326, 426 are not limited to the channel material, and may be made of an angle material or the like.

断熱材127、327、427は、不燃断熱材54と同様に、不燃性等の燃えにくい材質(不燃材)で構成され、特に屋内部材12、32、42よりも燃えにくい材質で構成されている。
断熱材127、327、427は、角柱状に形成され、少なくとも、各ブラケット126、326、426に跨がって設けられている。本実施形態では、断熱材127、327、427は、屋内部材12、32、42の長手方向に沿った長尺材とされ、加熱発泡材14、34、44に対向して設けられている。
The heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 are made of a material that is hard to burn (non-combustible material) such as non-combustible, like the non-combustible heat insulating material 54, and is particularly made of a material that is harder to burn than the indoor members 12, 32, 42. ..
The heat insulating materials 127, 327, and 427 are formed in a prismatic shape, and are provided at least straddling the brackets 126, 326, and 426. In the present embodiment, the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 are long materials along the longitudinal direction of the indoor members 12, 32, 42 and are provided so as to face the heat foaming materials 14, 34, 44.

第2実施形態においても、前記第1実施形態と同様の効果を奏することができる。
さらに、火災時に加熱発泡材14、34、44が発泡した際に、中空部121、321、421の内部空間には、金属製のブラケット126、326、426で保持された断熱材127、327、427が配置され、内部空間の殆どを占有しているため、加熱発泡材14、34、44は内部空間側には殆ど発泡せずに扉5側に向かって発泡する。このため、加熱発泡材14、34、44は、第1実施形態に比べて、内部空間を充填する必要がない分、扉5およびドア枠2間を塞ぐために必要となる容積を小さくできる。また、加熱発泡材14、34、44の容積を第1実施形態と同じ容積とすれば、加熱発泡材14、34、44は、扉5およびドア枠2間でより広い範囲を充填でき、サブタイト材36、46の屋外側を塞ぐ加熱発泡材565と、屋内側を塞ぐ加熱発泡材566、34、44とで構成される遮炎層の見込み寸法も大きくでき、遮炎性能を向上できる。
Also in the second embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
Further, when the heated foam materials 14, 34, 44 foam during a fire, the heat insulation materials 127, 327 held by the metal brackets 126, 326, 426 in the inner spaces of the hollow portions 121, 321, 421. Since 427 is arranged and occupies most of the internal space, the heated foam materials 14, 34, 44 foam toward the door 5 side with almost no foam on the internal space side. Therefore, the heat-foamable materials 14, 34, and 44 can reduce the volume required to close the space between the door 5 and the door frame 2 as compared with the first embodiment, because it is not necessary to fill the internal space. Further, if the volume of the heated foam materials 14, 34, 44 is the same as that of the first embodiment, the heated foam materials 14, 34, 44 can fill a wider range between the door 5 and the door frame 2, and the sub tight It is possible to increase the prospective dimension of the flame barrier layer composed of the heat-foaming material 565 that closes the outdoor side of the materials 36 and 46 and the heat-foaming material 566, 34, and 44 that closes the indoor side, and improve the flame shielding performance.

さらに、断熱材127、327、427は、金属製のブラケット126、326、426に保持され、ブラケット126、326、426は、金属製の屋外部材11、31、41に連結されているので、合成樹脂製の屋内部材12、32、42が仮に焼失したとしても、ブラケット126、326、426および断熱材127、327、427の配置状態を維持でき、加熱発泡材14、34、44が扉5側に発泡した状態も維持できる。
特に、本実施形態では、断熱材127、327、427を不燃材で構成したので、断熱材127、327、427の配置状態を確実に維持できる。
また、加熱発泡材14、34、44は、断熱材127、327、427の扉5側、つまり屋内部材12、32、42の下面部121A、側面部321A、421A側に配置されているので、下面部121A、側面部321A、421Aが加熱された時点で発泡し、断熱材127、327、427の扉5に対向する面を覆うことができる。したがって、断熱材127、327、427が不燃材でない場合でも、断熱材127、327、427の焼失を防止できる。
さらに、中空部121、321、421の内部空間に断熱材127、327、427を配置しているので、屋内部材12、32、42の断熱性能をより向上できる。
Furthermore, since the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 are held by the metal brackets 126, 326, 426, and the brackets 126, 326, 426 are connected to the metal outdoor members 11, 31, 41, they are combined. Even if the indoor members 12, 32, 42 made of resin are burned down, the arrangement state of the brackets 126, 326, 426 and the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 can be maintained, and the heating foam materials 14, 34, 44 are on the door 5 side. The foamed state can be maintained.
In particular, in this embodiment, since the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 are made of non-combustible material, the arrangement state of the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 can be reliably maintained.
Further, since the heat-foamable materials 14, 34, 44 are arranged on the door 5 side of the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427, that is, on the lower surface part 121A, the side surface parts 321A, 421A side of the indoor members 12, 32, 42, When the lower surface part 121A and the side surface parts 321A and 421A are heated, they foam and can cover the surfaces of the heat insulating materials 127, 327, and 427 facing the door 5. Therefore, even if the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 are not non-combustible materials, it is possible to prevent the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 from burning.
Furthermore, since the heat insulating materials 127, 327, 427 are arranged in the internal spaces of the hollow portions 121, 321, 421, the heat insulating performance of the indoor members 12, 32, 42 can be further improved.

[第3実施形態]
次に、本発明の第3実施形態について、図13、14を参照して説明する。
第3実施形態のドア1Cは、加熱発泡材14C、34C、44Cの容積を第1実施形態に比べて増量したものである。その他の構成は第1実施形態と同一であるため、説明を省略する。
[Third Embodiment]
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the door 1C of the third embodiment, the volumes of the heated foam materials 14C, 34C and 44C are increased as compared with the first embodiment. Since other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, description thereof will be omitted.

第3実施形態のドア1Cでは、第1実施形態に比べて約2〜3倍の容積の加熱発泡材14C、34C、44Cを設けている。
この第3実施形態においても、前記第1実施形態と同様の効果を奏することができる。
さらに、加熱発泡材14C、34C、44Cの容積が増えているので、発泡した際に、第1実施形態に比べて、扉5およびドア枠2間のより広い範囲を充填でき、サブタイト材36、46の屋外側を塞ぐ加熱発泡材565と、屋内側を塞ぐ加熱発泡材566、34C、44Cとで構成される遮炎層の見込み寸法も大きくでき、遮炎性能を向上できる。
また、加熱発泡材14C、34C、44Cは、中空部121、321、421の内部空間に配置されるため、加熱発泡材14C、34C、44Cの容積を、前記内部空間の容積まで増やすことができる。このため、第1実施形態に比べて約2〜3倍の容積の加熱発泡材14C、34C、44Cを容易に設けることができる。
The door 1C of the third embodiment is provided with the heated foam materials 14C, 34C and 44C having a volume which is about 2 to 3 times that of the first embodiment.
Also in the third embodiment, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
Furthermore, since the volumes of the heated foam materials 14C, 34C, and 44C are increased, when foaming, a wider range between the door 5 and the door frame 2 can be filled, and the subtight material 36, It is possible to increase the prospective dimension of the flame-shielding layer constituted by the heat-foaming material 565 that closes the outdoor side of 46 and the heat-foaming materials 566, 34C, and 44C that closes the indoor side, and improve the flame-shielding performance.
Further, since the heated foam materials 14C, 34C, 44C are arranged in the internal spaces of the hollow portions 121, 321, 421, the volume of the heated foam materials 14C, 34C, 44C can be increased to the volume of the internal space. .. Therefore, it is possible to easily provide the heated foam materials 14C, 34C, and 44C having a volume about 2 to 3 times that of the first embodiment.

[第4実施形態]
次に、本発明の第4実施形態について、図15、16を参照して説明する。
第4実施形態のドア1Dは、加熱発泡材14D、34D、44Dを、屋内部材12、32、42の扉側に面する開口側内面(表面)に設けたものである。すなわち、加熱発泡材14Dは、下面部121Aの下面側に設けられ、加熱発泡材34D、44Dは、側面部321A、421Aの表面側に設けられている。加熱発泡材14Dは、ドア枠2の見込み方向において、ヒレ部(サブタイト材)121Bと、メインタイト材15の保持片部122との間に配置されている。加熱発泡材34D、44Dは、ドア枠2の見込み方向において、サブタイト材36、46の取付位置と、メインタイト材35、45の保持片部322、422との間に配置されている。
また、加熱発泡材14D、34D、44Dの少なくとも一部、具体的には、見込み方向において屋外側の約半分の範囲は、扉5の見込み面(上面および側面)に対向して配置されている。
[Fourth Embodiment]
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the door 1D of the fourth embodiment, the heated foam materials 14D, 34D, 44D are provided on the opening-side inner surface (front surface) of the indoor members 12, 32, 42 facing the door side. That is, the heated foam material 14D is provided on the lower surface side of the lower surface portion 121A, and the heated foam materials 34D and 44D are provided on the front surface side of the side surface portions 321A and 421A. The heated foam material 14D is arranged between the fin portion (sub-tight material) 121B and the holding piece portion 122 of the main tight material 15 in the prospective direction of the door frame 2. The heat-foamable materials 34D and 44D are arranged between the attachment positions of the subtight materials 36 and 46 and the holding pieces 322 and 422 of the main tight materials 35 and 45 in the prospective direction of the door frame 2.
Further, at least a part of the heated foam materials 14D, 34D, 44D, specifically, about half the range on the outdoor side in the prospective direction is arranged to face the prospective surface (top surface and side surface) of the door 5. ..

この第4実施形態においても、前記第1実施形態と同様の効果を奏することができる。
さらに、第4実施形態では、屋内部材12、32、42の表面側に加熱発泡材14D、34D、44Dを設けているので、火災時には屋内部材12、32、42が焼失する前に加熱発泡材14D、34D、44Dを発泡させることができ、扉5およびドア枠2間を早期に塞ぐことができる。また、サブタイト材36、46の屋外側を加熱発泡材565で塞ぎ、屋内側を加熱発泡材566、34D、44Dで塞ぐことができるので、遮炎性能を向上できる。
また、屋内部材12、32、42の表面側に設けられた加熱発泡材14D、34D、44Dは、サブタイト材121B、36、46およびメインタイト材15、35、45でほぼ覆われて隠されているため、利用者が視認し難くでき、意匠性を向上できる。特に、サブタイト材36、46のリップ部は、扉5に当接可能な延出寸法を有しており、メインタイト材35、45の近くまで延出されているので、加熱発泡材34D、44Dの殆どを隠すことができる。したがって、扉5を開いた場合でも加熱発泡材34D、44Dを隠すことができ、意匠性を向上できる。
Also in the fourth embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
Further, in the fourth embodiment, since the heating foam materials 14D, 34D, 44D are provided on the front surface side of the indoor members 12, 32, 42, the heating foam materials are burned before the indoor members 12, 32, 42 are burned in the event of a fire. 14D, 34D, and 44D can be foamed, and the space between the door 5 and the door frame 2 can be closed early. Further, since the outdoor side of the subtight materials 36 and 46 can be closed by the heated foam material 565 and the indoor side can be closed by the heated foam materials 566, 34D and 44D, the flame shielding performance can be improved.
Further, the heat-foamable materials 14D, 34D, 44D provided on the surface side of the indoor members 12, 32, 42 are covered and hidden by the subtight materials 121B, 36, 46 and the maintight materials 15, 35, 45. Therefore, it is difficult for the user to visually recognize it, and the designability can be improved. In particular, since the lip portions of the sub-tight materials 36 and 46 have an extension dimension capable of contacting the door 5 and extend to the vicinity of the main tight materials 35 and 45, the heat-foamable materials 34D and 44D. Most of the can be hidden. Therefore, the heated foam materials 34D and 44D can be hidden even when the door 5 is opened, and the design can be improved.

[第5実施形態]
次に、本発明の第5実施形態について、図17を参照して説明する。
第5実施形態のドア1Eは、扉5の縦骨80、90の樹脂エッジ材56において、サブタイト材36、46が当接する位置よりも屋外側に配置された加熱発泡材565のみを設け、サブタイト材36、46が当接する位置よりも屋内側には加熱発泡材を設けていない点が第1実施形態と相違する。
[Fifth Embodiment]
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
In the door 1E of the fifth embodiment, in the resin edge material 56 of the vertical ribs 80, 90 of the door 5, only the heating foam material 565 arranged on the outdoor side of the position where the subtight materials 36, 46 abut is provided. This is different from the first embodiment in that the heating foam material is not provided on the indoor side of the position where the materials 36 and 46 contact.

この第5実施形態においても、前記第1実施形態と同様の効果を奏することができる。
さらに、樹脂エッジ材56には、延出片部563の屋外側のみに加熱発泡材565が設けられ、延出片部563の屋内側には加熱発泡材が設けられていないが、延出片部563の屋内側の範囲には、前記加熱発泡材34、44が見込み方向において重なって配置されているので、加熱発泡材34、44が発泡することで、扉5とドア枠2との間を確実に塞ぐことができる。したがって、第5実施形態によれば、防火性能を確保しつつ、樹脂エッジ材56に設ける加熱発泡材の容積を約半分にでき、コストを低減できる。
Also in the fifth embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
Further, in the resin edge material 56, the heating foam material 565 is provided only on the outdoor side of the extending piece portion 563, and the heating foam material is not provided on the indoor side of the extending piece portion 563. In the indoor side range of the portion 563, the heating foam materials 34 and 44 are arranged so as to overlap each other in the prospective direction, so that the heating foam materials 34 and 44 foam, so that the space between the door 5 and the door frame 2 is increased. Can be reliably blocked. Therefore, according to the fifth embodiment, the volume of the heat-foamable material provided on the resin edge material 56 can be reduced to about half while ensuring fire protection performance, and the cost can be reduced.

[変形例]
なお、本発明は以上の実施形態で説明した構成のものに限定されず、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲での変形例は、本発明に含まれる。
例えば、ドア枠としては、図18,19に示すように、上枠10Aおよび縦枠30A,40Aをアルミ断熱形材で構成したドア枠2Aを用いてもよい。なお、扉5や下枠20は前記実施形態と同一の構成であるため、説明を省略する。
上枠10Aは、それぞれアルミ製の屋外部材11Aおよび屋内部材12Aを、ウレタン樹脂等の断熱部材13Aで連結して構成されている。縦枠30A、40Aは、アルミ製の屋外部材31A,41Aおよび屋内部材32A、42Aを、ウレタン樹脂等の断熱部材33A,43Aで連結して構成されている。
これらの上枠10A、縦枠30A,40Aでは、屋外部材11A,31A,41Aおよび屋内部材12A,32A,42Aが連結用ブラケット17Aを介して連結されている。これにより、断熱部材13A、33A,43Aが焼失した場合でも、屋外部材11A,31A,41Aおよび屋内部材12A,32A,42Aを連結した状態のまま維持できる。また、上枠10A、縦枠30A、40Aの断熱部材13A、33A,43Aの表面、つまり扉5側の面には、加熱発泡材14A、34A、44Aが貼られている。これにより、火災時には、加熱発泡材14A、34A、44Aが膨張して、断熱部材13A、33A,43Aを被覆するため、断熱部材13A、33A,43Aの焼失を防止できる。また、ドアは、上下の高さ寸法が大きいため、火災時には、縦枠30A,40A等が湾曲して扉5との隙間が生じやすいが、縦枠30A、40Aに加熱発泡材34A、44Aが貼られていれば、加熱発泡材34A、44Aの膨張によって扉5との隙間を塞いで遮炎性能を確保できる。
さらに、加熱発泡材34A、44Aは、メインタイト材35、45の取付位置と、サブタイト材36、46を保持する屋内部材32A,42Aの保持片部との間に配置されているので、各タイト材35,45,36,46で隠れて視認し難くでき、意匠性を向上できる。また、サブタイト材36、46の屋外側を加熱発泡材565で塞ぎ、屋内側を加熱発泡材566、34A、44Aで塞ぐことができるので、遮炎性能を向上できる。
[Modification]
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the above embodiments, and modifications within a range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are included in the present invention.
For example, as the door frame, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a door frame 2A may be used in which the upper frame 10A and the vertical frames 30A and 40A are made of an aluminum heat insulating material. Note that the door 5 and the lower frame 20 have the same configurations as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
The upper frame 10A is configured by connecting an aluminum outdoor member 11A and an aluminum indoor member 12A with a heat insulating member 13A such as urethane resin. The vertical frames 30A, 40A are configured by connecting aluminum outdoor members 31A, 41A and indoor members 32A, 42A with heat insulating members 33A, 43A such as urethane resin.
In the upper frame 10A and the vertical frames 30A, 40A, the outdoor members 11A, 31A, 41A and the indoor members 12A, 32A, 42A are connected via a connecting bracket 17A. As a result, even when the heat insulating members 13A, 33A, 43A are burnt out, the outdoor members 11A, 31A, 41A and the indoor members 12A, 32A, 42A can be maintained in a connected state. Further, heating foam materials 14A, 34A, 44A are attached to the surfaces of the heat insulating members 13A, 33A, 43A of the upper frame 10A and the vertical frames 30A, 40A, that is, the surfaces on the door 5 side. As a result, at the time of fire, the heated foam materials 14A, 34A, 44A expand and cover the heat insulating members 13A, 33A, 43A, so that the heat insulating members 13A, 33A, 43A can be prevented from burning. In addition, since the door has a large vertical height, the vertical frames 30A, 40A and the like are bent at the time of a fire to easily form a gap with the door 5, but the vertical foam frames 30A, 40A have the heated foam materials 34A, 44A. If pasted, the expansion of the heating foam materials 34A and 44A can close the gap between the door 5 and the flame shielding performance.
Further, since the heat-foamable materials 34A and 44A are arranged between the mounting positions of the main tight materials 35 and 45 and the holding pieces of the indoor members 32A and 42A that hold the sub-tight materials 36 and 46, the tight foam materials 34A and 44A are each tight. The materials 35, 45, 36, and 46 can be hidden to make it difficult to visually recognize, and the design can be improved. Further, since the outdoor side of the subtight materials 36 and 46 can be closed by the heated foam material 565 and the indoor side can be closed by the heated foam materials 566, 34A and 44A, the flame shielding performance can be improved.

本発明において、加熱発泡材は前記実施形態の例に限定されない。例えば、屋内部材12、32、42の中空部121、321、421の内部空間に補強リブ等を設け、この補強リブ等に加熱発泡材を設けてもよい。
また、屋内部材12、32、42に設けられる加熱発泡材は、樹脂部品の同時押出成型で製造されるものに限定されず、同時押出成型以外の製法で樹脂部品に一体化されたものでもよいし、別途製造した加熱発泡材を樹脂部品に接着してもよい。
さらに、縦枠30,40に設けられる加熱発泡材34、44は、少なくとも位置P1から位置P2の間に屋外側端縁の位置P0が設定されていればよく、屋内側端縁の位置P3は、発泡時に充填すべき空間に応じた加熱発泡材34、44の容積や、屋内部材32、42を同時押出成型するための金型等を考慮して設定すればよい。
In the present invention, the heat-foamable material is not limited to the example of the above embodiment. For example, reinforcing ribs or the like may be provided in the inner spaces of the hollow portions 121, 321, 421 of the indoor members 12, 32, 42, and a heating foam material may be provided in the reinforcing ribs or the like.
Further, the heat-foamable material provided on the indoor members 12, 32, 42 is not limited to the one manufactured by coextrusion molding of resin parts, and may be integrated with the resin parts by a manufacturing method other than coextrusion molding. Alternatively, a separately produced heated foam material may be bonded to the resin component.
Further, the heated foam materials 34 and 44 provided on the vertical frames 30 and 40 only need to have the outdoor side edge position P0 set at least between the positions P1 and P2, and the indoor side edge position P3 is The volume may be set in consideration of the volumes of the heat-foamable materials 34 and 44 according to the space to be filled at the time of foaming, the mold for coextruding the indoor members 32 and 42, and the like.

前記実施形態では、サブタイト材36、46はTPO製とし、メインタイト材35、45はEPDM製やPVC製としていたが、これらの材質に限定されない。例えば、サブタイト材36、46や、メインタイト材35、45を、耐燃性の材質で構成してもよい。耐燃性の材質とは、燃焼に耐え得る性質を有する材質、具体的には、不燃性、難燃性、自己消火性、遅燃性等の燃えにくい材質を意味する。このような耐燃性の合成樹脂材でサブタイト材36、46を形成すれば、加熱発泡材565、566、34、44等と協働して遮炎性能をより向上できる。 In the above embodiment, the subtight materials 36 and 46 are made of TPO and the maintight materials 35 and 45 are made of EPDM or PVC, but the materials are not limited to these. For example, the subtight materials 36 and 46 and the maintight materials 35 and 45 may be made of flame-resistant materials. The flame-retardant material means a material having a property capable of withstanding combustion, specifically, a non-combustible material such as non-combustible, flame-retardant, self-extinguishing, and retarded. When the subtight materials 36 and 46 are formed of such a flame-resistant synthetic resin material, the flame-shielding performance can be further improved in cooperation with the heat-foamable materials 565, 566, 34 and 44.

本発明の建具は、採光部を備えないドア1であったが、採光部を有する扉5を用いてもよい。また、本発明の建具は、玄関ドアに限らず、勝手口ドアなど出入り口の各種ドアとして利用できる。この際、本発明は、親扉、子扉の2枚の扉が設けられた建具にも適用でき、さらには、引戸タイプの建具にも適用できる。 The fitting of the present invention is the door 1 that does not include the daylighting section, but a door 5 that has the daylighting section may be used. Further, the fitting of the present invention is not limited to the entrance door, but can be used as various doors such as a self-exiting door. At this time, the present invention can be applied to a fitting provided with two doors, a parent door and a child door, and further applicable to a sliding door type fitting.

1…玄関ドア(建具)、2、2A…ドア枠(建具枠)、5…扉(戸体)、10、10A…上枠、20…下枠、30、30A…縦枠、40、40A…縦枠、11、31、41…屋外部材、12、32、42…屋内部材、14、34、44、14A、34A、44A、14C、34C、44C、14D、34D、44D…加熱発泡材、15、25、35、45…メインタイト材(第1タイト材)、36、46…サブタイト材(第2タイト材)、121B…ヒレ部(サブタイト材)、121、321、421…中空部、122、322、422…保持片部、126、326、426…ブラケット、127、327、427…断熱材。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Entrance door (joint), 2 2A... Door frame (joint frame), 5... Door (door) 10, 10A... Top frame, 20... Bottom frame, 30, 30A... Vertical frame, 40, 40A... Vertical frame, 11, 31, 41... Outdoor member, 12, 32, 42... Indoor member, 14, 34, 44, 14A, 34A, 44A, 14C, 34C, 44C, 14D, 34D, 44D... Heat foaming material, 15 , 25, 35, 45... Main-tight material (first tight material), 36, 46... Sub-tight material (second tight material), 121B... Fins (sub-tight material), 121, 321, 421... Hollow part, 122, 322, 422... Holding piece portion, 126, 326, 426... Bracket, 127, 327, 427... Insulation material.

Claims (6)

上枠、下枠および左右の縦枠を備える建具枠であって、
前記左右の縦枠は、
保持片部を有する枠本体と、
前記保持片部に取り付けられて、前記建具枠に開閉可能に設けられる戸体の屋内面に当接可能な第1タイト材と、
前記建具枠の前記保持片部よりも屋外側の位置に取り付けられて、前記戸体の側面に当接可能な第2タイト材と、
前記枠本体に設けられた加熱発泡材とを備え、
前記枠本体の見込み方向において、前記加熱発泡材の屋外側端縁の位置は、前記第2タイト材が枠本体に取り付けられた位置よりも屋内側であり、前記戸体の屋内面の位置よりも屋外側の位置に設けられていることを特徴とする建具枠。
A joiner frame including an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames,
The left and right vertical frames are
A frame body having a holding piece,
A first tight member that is attached to the holding piece and is capable of abutting on an indoor surface of a door body that is openably and closably provided on the fitting frame;
A second tight member which is attached to a position on the outdoor side of the holding piece portion of the fitting frame and is capable of contacting a side surface of the door body;
With a heating foam provided on the frame body,
In the prospective direction of the frame body, the position of the outdoor side edge of the heat-foamable material is on the indoor side with respect to the position where the second tight material is attached to the frame body, and from the position on the indoor surface of the door body. A fitting frame characterized in that it is also provided on the outdoor side.
請求項1に記載の建具枠において、
前記枠本体は、金属製の屋外部材と、合成樹脂製の屋内部材とを備え、
前記屋内部材は、内部空間を有する中空部を備え、
前記加熱発泡材は、前記内部空間に設けられていることを特徴とする建具枠。
The joinery frame according to claim 1,
The frame body includes an outdoor member made of metal and an indoor member made of synthetic resin,
The indoor member includes a hollow portion having an internal space,
The fitting frame, wherein the heated foam material is provided in the internal space.
請求項2に記載の建具枠において、
前記内部空間には、前記屋外部材に連結された金属製のブラケットと、断熱材とが設けられていることを特徴とする建具枠。
The joinery frame according to claim 2,
A fitting frame, wherein a metal bracket connected to the outdoor member and a heat insulating material are provided in the internal space.
請求項2または請求項3に記載の建具枠において、
前記屋内部材は、合成樹脂材と前記加熱発泡材との一体成形品であることを特徴とする建具枠。
In the fitting frame according to claim 2 or claim 3,
The fitting frame, wherein the indoor member is an integrally molded product of a synthetic resin material and the heat-foamable material.
請求項1に記載の建具枠において、
前記縦枠は、屋外部材および屋内部材を断熱部材で連結して構成され、
前記第1タイト材は前記屋内部材に取り付けられ、
前記第2タイト材は前記屋外部材に取り付けられ、
前記加熱発泡材は、前記断熱部材の戸体側の表面に貼られていることを特徴とする建具枠。
The joinery frame according to claim 1,
The vertical frame is configured by connecting an outdoor member and an indoor member with a heat insulating member,
The first tight material is attached to the indoor member,
The second tight material is attached to the outdoor member,
The fitting frame, wherein the heat- foamable material is attached to a door-side surface of the heat insulating member .
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の建具枠と、
前記建具枠に対して開閉可能に取り付けられる戸体と、を備えることを特徴とする建具。
The fitting frame according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A door fitting which is attached to the fitting frame so as to be openable and closable, the fitting.
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