JP6709647B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP6709647B2
JP6709647B2 JP2016051258A JP2016051258A JP6709647B2 JP 6709647 B2 JP6709647 B2 JP 6709647B2 JP 2016051258 A JP2016051258 A JP 2016051258A JP 2016051258 A JP2016051258 A JP 2016051258A JP 6709647 B2 JP6709647 B2 JP 6709647B2
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shoji
suspension vehicle
rail
movable
suspension
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JP2017166184A (en
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芳隆 平木
芳隆 平木
征弘 坂口
征弘 坂口
亘 菊野
亘 菊野
聖 松尾
聖 松尾
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)

Description

本発明は、移動間仕切り等の建具に関する。 The invention also relates to the construction of such as a mobile partition again and again.

従来、建物内部の空間を2つの空間に仕切った閉塞状態と、当該2つの空間を繋げて仕切りのない1つの空間にした解放状態とを切り替えることができる移動間仕切り等の建具が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特許文献1に記載の建具(吊下移動間仕切)は、建物の開口部に設けられた上枠と、開口部内に配置される障子(矩形パネル)と、上枠のレールに沿って移動可能とし、障子に連結して当該障子をレールに沿って移動可能に吊下げ支持する2つの吊車(主ランナー、副ランナー)とを備える。また、レールには、障子がレールに沿って移動され当該障子を収納するための収納位置に位置した際に、一方の吊車(副ランナー)に対応する位置に、当該一方の吊車を上枠(レール)の内外に挿通可能とする切欠部(切欠開口部)が形成されている。
そして、特許文献1に記載の建具では、ユーザは、障子を収納する際、レールに沿って当該障子を収納位置に位置付けた後、切欠部を介して一方の吊車がレール外部に移動するように、他方の吊車を回転軸として当該障子を回転させる。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a fitting such as a moving partition which can switch between a closed state in which a space inside a building is divided into two spaces and an open state in which the two spaces are connected to form one space without a partition is known. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
The fitting described in Patent Document 1 (suspending moving partition) is configured to be movable along an upper frame provided in an opening of a building, a shoji (rectangular panel) arranged in the opening, and a rail of the upper frame. , And two suspension vehicles (main runner and sub-runner) connected to the shoji to suspend and support the shoji so that the shoji can move along the rails. In addition, on the rail, when the shoji is moved along the rail and positioned at the storage position for housing the shoji, the upper suspension frame of the one suspension car is provided at a position corresponding to one suspension car (sub-runner). Notches (notch openings) are formed so that the rails can be inserted inside and outside.
Then, in the fitting described in Patent Document 1, when the user stores the shoji, the user positions the shoji at the storage position along the rail, and then one of the suspension vehicles moves to the outside of the rail through the cutout portion. , The other suspension wheel is used as a rotation axis to rotate the shoji.

実開昭61−124583号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-124583

特許文献1に記載の建具では、障子が収納位置に位置付けられると、一方の吊車は、切欠部を介してレール外に移動可能とする位置に位置付けられる。このため、ユーザが障子を回転させる前に当該ユーザの意に反して障子が上枠から外れてしまう(一方の吊車が切欠部を介してレール外に移動してしまう)虞がある。 In the fitting described in Patent Document 1, when the shoji is positioned at the storage position, one suspension vehicle is positioned at a position where it can be moved to the outside of the rail through the notch. For this reason, before the user rotates the shoji, the shoji may come off the upper frame against the intention of the user (one suspension vehicle may move to the outside of the rail through the notch).

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、障子を収納位置に位置付けた際にユーザの意に反して障子が上枠から外れることを抑制することができる建具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is, in view of the above circumstances, and an object that the user of unintentionally shoji upon positioning the sliding door in the storage position to provide a construction equipment that can be suppressed from being removed from the upper frame.

また、本発明に係る建具は、建物の開口部に設けられたレールを有する上枠と、前記開口部内に配置される障子と、前記障子に連結して当該障子を前記レールに沿って移動可能に吊下げ支持する吊車とを備えた建具であって、前記吊車は、前記障子に連結される基準吊車と、前記障子に対して移動可能に連結し、前記基準吊車との間隔が第1の間隔または当該第1の間隔よりも大きい第2の間隔に変更される可動吊車とを備え、前記障子には、前記可動吊車を前記レールの長手方向に移動させる吊車の可動装置が設けられ、前記吊車の可動装置は、前記可動吊車に固定されるとともに前記障子に対して前記レールの長手方向に移動可能に支持される吊車移動部材と、前記障子に設けられ、第1ユーザ操作または第2ユーザ操作を受け付ける操作ハンドルと、前記第1ユーザ操作または前記第2ユーザ操作に応じた前記操作ハンドルの操作力を前記吊車移動部材に伝達し、前記障子に対して当該吊車移動部材を前記レールの長手方向に移動させる操作力伝達機構とを備え、前記操作力伝達機構は、前記操作ハンドルが前記第1ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に前記障子に対して前記吊車移動部材を移動させて前記可動吊車を前記第1の間隔に変更し、前記操作ハンドルが前記第2ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に前記障子に対して前記吊車移動部材を移動させて前記可動吊車を前記第2の間隔に変更し、前記上枠には、前記障子が前記レールに沿って移動され当該障子を収納するための収納位置に位置した状態で、前記操作ハンドルが前記第1ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に、前記可動吊車を当該上枠の見込み方向に沿って当該上枠の内外に挿通可能とする切欠部が形成されていることを特徴とする。 Further, the fitting according to the present invention, an upper frame having a rail provided in an opening of a building, a shoji arranged in the opening, and the shoji connected to the shoji can be moved along the rail. A hanging tool for suspending and supporting the hoisting vehicle, wherein the hoisting vehicle is a reference hoisting vehicle connected to the shoji screen, and is movably connected to the shoji screen, and a distance between the hoisting vehicle is the first hoisting car. And a movable suspension wheel that is changed to a second spacing that is larger than the first spacing, wherein the shoji is provided with a movable device of the suspension vehicle that moves the movable suspension vehicle in the longitudinal direction of the rail. The movable device of the suspension vehicle is provided on the suspension vehicle moving member that is fixed to the movable suspension vehicle and is movably supported in the longitudinal direction of the rail with respect to the shoji, and is provided on the shoji, and is operated by a first user or a second user. An operation handle that receives an operation, and an operation force of the operation handle according to the first user operation or the second user operation are transmitted to the hoisting vehicle moving member, and the hoisting vehicle moving member is moved in the longitudinal direction of the rail with respect to the shoji. An operation force transmission mechanism for moving the movable suspension vehicle by moving the suspension vehicle moving member with respect to the shoji when the operation handle receives the first user operation. Changing to the first interval, changing the movable hoist to the second interval by moving the hoist vehicle moving member with respect to the shoji when the operation handle receives the second user operation, In the upper frame, when the operation handle receives the first user operation in a state in which the shoji screen is moved along the rail and is located at a storage position for housing the shoji screen, the movable suspension vehicle is provided. It is characterized in that a notch portion that can be inserted into and out of the upper frame is formed along the prospective direction of the upper frame.

本発明に係る建具では、予め操作ハンドルに第2ユーザ操作を行っておけば、可動吊車が第1の間隔から第2の間隔(非挿通位置)に変更されるため、障子を収納位置に位置付けた場合であっても、可動吊車は、切欠部を介して上枠外に移動することがない。そして、可動吊車は、障子が収納位置に位置した状態で操作ハンドルに第1ユーザ操作が行われた場合に、第2の間隔から第1の間隔に変更され、切欠部を介して上枠の内外に挿通可能とする挿通位置に位置付けられる。すなわち、操作ハンドルに第1ユーザ操作を行う(可動吊車を挿通位置に位置付ける)ことにより、切欠部を介して可動吊車を上枠外に移動させることができる。このため、障子を収納位置に位置付けた際にユーザの意に反して障子が上枠から外れることを抑制することができる。 In the fitting according to the present invention, if the second user operation is performed on the operation handle in advance, the movable suspension vehicle is changed from the first interval to the second interval (non-insertion position). Therefore, the shoji is positioned at the storage position. Even in such a case, the movable suspension vehicle does not move out of the upper frame through the cutout portion. Then, the movable suspension vehicle is changed from the second interval to the first interval when the first user operation is performed on the operation handle in the state where the shoji is located at the storage position, and the movable frame is provided with the upper frame of the upper frame through the notch. It is positioned at the insertion position where it can be inserted inside and outside. That is, by performing the first user operation on the operation handle (positioning the movable suspension vehicle at the insertion position), the movable suspension vehicle can be moved outside the upper frame via the notch. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the shoji from coming off the upper frame against the intention of the user when the shoji is positioned at the storage position.

また、本発明に係る建具は、建物の開口部に設けられたレールを有する上枠と、前記開口部内に配置される障子と、前記障子に連結して当該障子を前記レールに沿って移動可能に吊下げ支持する吊車とを備えた建具であって、前記吊車は、前記障子の移動方向に離間して配置される第1吊車及び第2吊車を備え、前記障子には、前記第1吊車及び前記第2吊車を前記レールの長手方向に移動させる吊車の可動装置が設けられ、前記吊車の可動装置は、前記第1吊車及び前記第2吊車に固定されるとともに前記障子に対して前記レールの長手方向に移動可能に支持される吊車移動部材と、前記障子に設けられ、第1ユーザ操作または第2ユーザ操作を受け付ける操作ハンドルと、前記第1ユーザ操作または前記第2ユーザ操作に応じた前記操作ハンドルの操作力を前記吊車移動部材に伝達し、前記障子に対して当該吊車移動部材を前記レールの長手方向に移動させる操作力伝達機構とを備え、前記操作力伝達機構は、前記操作ハンドルが前記第1ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に前記障子に対して前記吊車移動部材を移動させて前記第1吊車及び前記第2吊車を第1の位置に位置付け、前記操作ハンドルが前記第2ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に前記障子に対して前記吊車移動部材を移動させて前記第1吊車及び前記第2吊車を第2の位置に位置付け、前記上枠には、前記障子が前記レールに沿って移動され当該障子を収納するための収納位置に位置した状態で、前記操作ハンドルが前記第1ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に、前記第1吊車を当該上枠の見込み方向に沿って当該上枠の内外に挿通可能とする第1切欠部と、前記第2吊車を当該上枠の見込み方向に沿って当該上枠の内外に挿通可能とする第2切欠部とが形成されていることを特徴とする。 Further, the fitting according to the present invention, an upper frame having a rail provided in an opening of a building, a shoji arranged in the opening, and the shoji connected to the shoji can be moved along the rail. A suspender for suspending and supporting the suspension, the suspension vehicle including a first suspension vehicle and a second suspension vehicle that are spaced apart in a moving direction of the shoji, and the shoji includes the first suspension vehicle. And a movable device of the suspension vehicle for moving the second suspension vehicle in the longitudinal direction of the rail, the movable device of the suspension vehicle being fixed to the first suspension vehicle and the second suspension vehicle, and the rail for the shoji. A suspension wheel moving member that is movably supported in the longitudinal direction, an operation handle that is provided on the shoji and that receives a first user operation or a second user operation, and an operation handle that corresponds to the first user operation or the second user operation. An operating force transmitting mechanism for transmitting the operating force of the operating handle to the suspension vehicle moving member and moving the suspension vehicle moving member in the longitudinal direction of the rail with respect to the shoji, wherein the operating force transmitting mechanism is When the handle receives the first user operation, the suspension wheel moving member is moved with respect to the shoji to position the first suspension vehicle and the second suspension vehicle at a first position, and the operation handle is the second user. When the operation is accepted, the suspension wheel moving member is moved with respect to the shoji screen to position the first suspension car and the second suspension car at a second position, and the shoji screen is provided along the rail on the upper frame. When the operation handle receives the first user operation in a state in which the upper handle is moved to a storage position for storing the shoji, the first suspension vehicle of the upper frame is moved along the prospective direction of the upper frame. A first cutout portion that can be inserted into the inside and the outside and a second cutout portion that can be inserted into the inside and the outside of the upper frame along the prospective direction of the upper frame are formed. To do.

本発明に係る建具では、予め操作ハンドルに第2ユーザ操作を行っておけば、第1,第2吊車が第2の位置(非挿通位置)に位置付けられるため、障子を収納位置に位置付けた場合であっても、第1,第2吊車は、第1,第2切欠部を介して上枠外にそれぞれ移動することがない。そして、第1,第2吊車は、障子が収納位置に位置した状態で操作ハンドルに第1ユーザ操作が行われた場合に、第1の位置(挿通位置)に位置付けられ、第1,第2切欠部を介して上枠外にそれぞれ移動可能となる。すなわち、操作ハンドルに第1ユーザ操作を行う(第1,第2吊車を挿通位置に位置付ける)ことにより、第1,第2切欠部を介して第1,第2吊車を上枠外に移動させることができる。このため、障子を収納位置に位置付けた際にユーザの意に反して障子が上枠から外れることを抑制することができる。 In the fitting according to the present invention, when the second user operation is performed on the operation handle in advance, the first and second suspension vehicles are positioned at the second position (non-insertion position). Therefore, when the shoji is positioned at the storage position. However, the first and second suspension vehicles do not move to the outside of the upper frame through the first and second cutouts, respectively. Then, the first and second suspension vehicles are positioned at the first position (insertion position) when the first user operation is performed on the operation handle in a state where the shoji is located at the storage position, and the first and second suspension vehicles are provided. It becomes possible to move to the outside of the upper frame through the notch. That is, by performing a first user operation on the operation handle (positioning the first and second suspension wheels at the insertion position), the first and second suspension vehicles can be moved outside the upper frame via the first and second cutouts. You can Therefore, it is possible to prevent the shoji from coming off the upper frame against the intention of the user when the shoji is positioned at the storage position.

また、本発明は、上述した建具において、前記吊車の可動装置は、前記障子の框に設けられていることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned fitting, the movable device of the suspension vehicle is provided on a frame of the shoji.

本発明に係る建具によれば、吊車の移動をモータ等で行う構成と比較して、小型の操作力伝達機構により吊車を移動させることができるため、吊車の可動装置を障子の框に設けたとしても、当該框が大型化することがない。 According to the fitting according to the present invention, the suspension vehicle can be moved by a small operating force transmission mechanism as compared with a configuration in which the suspension vehicle is moved by a motor or the like, so that the movable device of the suspension vehicle is provided on the frame of the shoji. However, the frame does not increase in size.

本発明に係る吊車の可動装置、及び建具によれば、上述したように、障子を収納位置に位置付けた際にユーザの意に反して障子が上枠から外れることを抑制することができる。 According to the movable device of the suspension vehicle and the fitting according to the present invention, as described above, it is possible to prevent the shoji from coming off the upper frame against the user's intention when the shoji is positioned at the storage position.

図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る建具を第1空間側から見た正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a fitting according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention viewed from the first space side. 図2は、図1に示した建具の縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the fitting shown in FIG. 図3は、図1に示した建具の横断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fitting shown in FIG. 図4は、図1に示した基準吊車の構成を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the reference suspension vehicle shown in FIG. 図5は、図1に示した可動吊車の構成を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the movable suspension vehicle shown in FIG. 図6は、図1ないし図3に示した障子に設けられた可動装置及び回動機構を示す図であって、操作ハンドルに非収納操作が行われた状態を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing a movable device and a rotation mechanism provided on the shoji screen shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and is a view showing a state in which the operation handle is not stored. 図7は、図1ないし図3に示した障子に設けられた可動装置及び回動機構を示す図であって、操作ハンドルに収納操作が行われた状態を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a movable device and a rotating mechanism provided on the shoji screen shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and is a view showing a state in which the operation handle is stored. 図8は、図6及び図7に示した操作ハンドルをそれぞれ拡大した図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the operation handle shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. 図9は、図6及び図7に示した上軸移動部材をそれぞれ拡大した図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the upper shaft moving member shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. 図10は、図1に示した3つの障子の収納方法を示す図である。FIG. 10: is a figure which shows the storage method of the three shoji shown in FIG. 図11は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る係合部材を示す横断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an engaging member according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 図12は、本発明の実施の形態3に係る建具を示す正面図である。FIG. 12: is a front view which shows the fitting which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 図13は、本発明の実施の形態4に係る建具を上枠側から見た図である。13: is the figure which looked at the fittings which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention from the upper frame side.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る建具の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a fitting according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(実施の形態1)
〔建具の概略構成〕
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る建具1を第1空間Sp1側から見た正面図である。図2は、建具1の縦断面図である。図3は、建具1の横断面図である。
なお、以下で記載する「上下」及び「左右」は、図1中の「上下」及び「左右」に相当するものである。また、以下で記載する「見込み方向」は、図2の矢印Arで示すように、建具1の奥行きに沿った方向である。見込み方向に沿った平面については、見込み面と称し、見込み方向に直交する平面については見付け面と称する場合がある。
ここで例示する建具1は、建物内部の空間を2つの第1,第2空間Sp1,Sp2に仕切った閉塞状態(図1ないし図3に示した状態)と、第1,第2空間Sp1,Sp2を繋げて仕切りのない1つの空間にした解放状態(図10(e)参照)とを切り替えることができる移動間仕切りである。この建具1は、図1ないし図3に示すように、枠体2と、複数(本実施の形態1では3つ)の障子3(3a〜3c)と、3つの障子3a〜3c毎にそれぞれ設けられた基準吊車4、可動吊車5、可動装置6(図6,図7参照)、及び回動機構7(図6,図7参照)とを備える。
(Embodiment 1)
[Schematic structure of fittings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a fitting 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention viewed from the first space Sp1 side. FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the fitting 1. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fitting 1.
In addition, "upper and lower" and "left and right" described below correspond to "up and down" and "left and right" in FIG. Further, the “probable direction” described below is a direction along the depth of the fitting 1 as indicated by an arrow Ar in FIG. 2. A plane along the prospective direction may be referred to as a prospective surface, and a plane orthogonal to the prospective direction may be referred to as a finding surface.
The fitting 1 illustrated here has a closed state in which the space inside the building is divided into two first and second spaces Sp1 and Sp2 (a state shown in FIGS. 1 to 3) and a first and second space Sp1. This is a moving partition that can switch between an open state in which Sp2 is connected to form a single space without partitions (see FIG. 10E). As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the fitting 1 includes a frame 2, a plurality of (three in the first embodiment) shoji 3 (3a to 3c), and three shoji 3a to 3c, respectively. A reference suspension vehicle 4, a movable suspension vehicle 5, a movable device 6 (see FIGS. 6 and 7), and a rotating mechanism 7 (see FIGS. 6 and 7) provided are provided.

〔枠体の構成〕
枠体2は、図1ないし図3に示すように、上枠21と、左右の縦枠22とを備え、建物の開口部(躯体B(図2,図3))に固定される。それぞれの上枠21及び縦枠22は、アルミニウム合金によって成形した押し出し形材であり、全長にわたって略一様な断面形状を有する。
上枠21は、建物の開口部における上縁部に固定される部分であり、図2に示すように、第1,第2空間Sp1,Sp2側の各見付け面をそれぞれ構成する第1,第2見付け壁部211,212と、第1,第2見付け壁部211,212の間に設けられたレール213とを備える。
本実施の形態1では、第1見付け壁部211は、上下方向の幅寸法が第2見付け壁部212における上下方向の幅寸法よりも短くなるように形成されている。すなわち、上枠21が建物の開口部における上縁部に固定された状態では、第1見付け壁部211の下縁部は、第2見付け壁部212の下縁部よりも上方に位置する。
[Structure of frame]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the frame body 2 includes an upper frame 21 and left and right vertical frames 22, and is fixed to an opening (frame B (FIGS. 2 and 3)) of the building. Each of the upper frame 21 and the vertical frame 22 is an extruded shape member formed of an aluminum alloy and has a substantially uniform cross-sectional shape over the entire length.
The upper frame 21 is a portion fixed to the upper edge portion of the opening of the building, and as shown in FIG. 2, the first and the first spaces forming the respective finding surfaces on the first and second spaces Sp1 and Sp2 side, respectively. The second finding wall portions 211 and 212 and the rail 213 provided between the first and second finding wall portions 211 and 212 are provided.
In the first embodiment, the first finding wall portion 211 is formed such that the vertical width dimension thereof is shorter than the vertical width dimension of the second finding wall portion 212. That is, in a state where the upper frame 21 is fixed to the upper edge portion of the opening of the building, the lower edge portion of the first finding wall portion 211 is located above the lower edge portion of the second finding wall portion 212.

レール213は、基準吊車4及び可動吊車5を左右方向に沿って移動可能に支持しつつ、当該移動を案内する部分である。このレール213は、基部2131と、第1垂設部2132と、第2垂設部2133とを備える(図2,図4,図5参照)。
基部2131は、建物の開口部における上縁部に対向し、当該上縁部に沿って左右方向に沿って延びる部分である。そして、基部2131における幅方向の略中心位置には、上方に向けて窪み、左右方向に延びる凹条部2131aが形成されている。そして、凹条部2131aには、左右方向に沿って一定の間隔を空けて、3つの上軸受け部8(図2,図4参照)が取り付けられている。なお、上軸受け部8の構成については、回動機構7を説明する際に説明する。
The rail 213 is a part that supports the reference suspension vehicle 4 and the movable suspension vehicle 5 so as to be movable in the left-right direction and guides the movement. The rail 213 includes a base portion 2131, a first vertically extending portion 2132, and a second vertically extending portion 2133 (see FIGS. 2, 4, and 5).
The base portion 2131 is a portion that faces the upper edge portion of the opening of the building and extends in the left-right direction along the upper edge portion. Then, at a substantially central position in the width direction of the base portion 2131, a recessed portion 2131a that is recessed upward and extends in the left-right direction is formed. Then, three upper bearing portions 8 (see FIGS. 2 and 4) are attached to the groove 2131a at regular intervals along the left-right direction. The configuration of the upper bearing portion 8 will be described when the rotating mechanism 7 is described.

第1垂設部2132は、第1レール部2132aと、第2レール部2132bとを備える(図2,図4,図5参照)。
第1レール部2132aは、基部2131における第1空間Sp1側の縁部から下方に向けて略直角に屈曲し、さらに、第2空間Sp2側に略直角に屈曲して延在した部分であり、基準吊車4を左右方向に移動可能に支持する。
第2レール部2132bは、第1レール部2132aにおける第2空間Sp2側に延在した縁部から下方に向けて略直角に屈曲し、さらに、第2空間Sp2側に略直角に屈曲して延在した部分であり、可動吊車5を左右方向に移動可能に支持する。本実施の形態1では、上枠21が建物の開口部における上縁部に固定された状態では、第2レール部2132bにおける下方側の一部は、第1見付け壁部211の下縁部よりも下方に位置する。また、第2レール部2132bには、可動吊車5を見込み方向(図1の紙面に直交する方向)に沿ってレール213内外に挿通可能とする切欠部2132c(図1)が形成されている。
The first vertically extending portion 2132 includes a first rail portion 2132a and a second rail portion 2132b (see FIGS. 2, 4, and 5).
The first rail portion 2132a is a portion that bends downward from the edge portion of the base portion 2131 on the first space Sp1 side at a substantially right angle, and further bends at a substantially right angle to the second space Sp2 side and extends. The reference suspension vehicle 4 is supported so as to be movable in the left-right direction.
The second rail portion 2132b is bent downward at a substantially right angle from an edge portion of the first rail portion 2132a extending to the second space Sp2 side, and is further bent at a substantially right angle to the second space Sp2 side. It is the existing portion, and supports the movable suspension vehicle 5 so as to be movable in the left-right direction. In the first embodiment, in a state where the upper frame 21 is fixed to the upper edge portion of the opening of the building, a part of the lower side of the second rail portion 2132b is lower than the lower edge portion of the first finding wall portion 211. Is also located below. Further, the second rail portion 2132b is formed with a cutout portion 2132c (FIG. 1) that allows the movable suspension vehicle 5 to be inserted into and out of the rail 213 along the prospective direction (direction orthogonal to the paper surface of FIG. 1).

第2垂設部2133は、基部2131における第2空間Sp2側の縁部から下方に向けて略直角に屈曲して延在した部分である。また、第2垂設部2133において、下縁部の一部には、当該下縁部から第1空間Sp1側に略直角に屈曲し、第1レール部2132aとともに基準吊車4を左右方向に移動可能に支持する第1レール部2133a(図4参照)が設けられている。
以上説明したように、本実施の形態1では、レール213は、上下2本のレールを利用し、上方側の第1レール部2132a,2133aにて基準吊車4を左右方向に移動可能に支持し、下方側の第2レール部2132bにて可動吊車5を左右方向に移動可能に支持する。
The second vertically extending portion 2133 is a portion that extends downward from the edge portion of the base portion 2131 on the second space Sp2 side at a substantially right angle. Further, in the second vertical portion 2133, a part of the lower edge portion is bent substantially at a right angle from the lower edge portion to the first space Sp1 side, and the reference suspension vehicle 4 is moved in the left-right direction together with the first rail portion 2132a. A first rail portion 2133a (see FIG. 4) that supports it is provided.
As described above, in the first embodiment, the rail 213 uses the upper and lower two rails and supports the reference suspension vehicle 4 so as to be movable in the left and right directions by the upper first rail portions 2132a and 2133a. The movable suspension vehicle 5 is movably supported in the left-right direction by the lower second rail portion 2132b.

〔障子の構成〕
3つの障子3a〜3cは、略同一の構成を有する。このため、以下では、1つの障子3のみを説明する。なお、3つの障子3a〜3cにおいて、同一の構成については同一の符号を付している。
障子3は、建物の開口部内に配置される。この障子3は、図2または図3に示すように、骨組体31と、第1表面材32と、第2表面材33とを備える。
骨組体31は、本発明に係る框としての機能を有する。この骨組体31は、アルミニウムやスチール等の金属材料の成形材であり、障子3の上下両縁部をそれぞれ構成する上框311(図2)及び下框312(図2)と、障子3の左右両縁部をそれぞれ構成する戸尻側縦框313(図3)及び戸先側縦框314(図3)とを四周枠組みすることで矩形枠状に構成されている。
本実施の形態1では、上框311及び下框312の両端部を戸尻側縦框313及び戸先側縦框314の側面にそれぞれ当接させるようにして骨組体31を構成している。そして、上框311及び下框312と戸尻側縦框313及び戸先側縦框314とは、戸尻側縦框313及び戸先側縦框314を介して上框311及び下框312のビスホール3111,3121(図2)にそれぞれ固定ネジ(図示略)が螺合されることにより、互いに連結される。
[Structure of shoji]
The three shoji screens 3a to 3c have substantially the same configuration. Therefore, only one shoji 3 will be described below. In addition, in three shoji 3a-3c, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected about the same structure.
The shoji 3 is arranged in the opening of the building. As shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, the shoji 3 includes a frame body 31, a first surface material 32, and a second surface material 33.
The skeleton body 31 has a function as a frame according to the present invention. The skeleton body 31 is a molding material made of a metal material such as aluminum or steel, and is composed of an upper frame 311 (FIG. 2) and a lower frame 312 (FIG. 2) that configure the upper and lower edges of the shoji 3, and the shoji 3. The door-end side vertical frame 313 (Fig. 3) and the door-end side vertical frame 314 (Fig. 3), which form the left and right edges, respectively, form a rectangular frame shape by forming four frames.
In the first embodiment, the skeleton body 31 is configured such that both ends of the upper frame 311 and the lower frame 312 are brought into contact with the side surfaces of the door sill side vertical frame 313 and the door tip side vertical frame 314, respectively. The upper frame 311 and the lower frame 312, and the door-end side vertical frame 313 and the door-end side vertical frame 314 are connected to the upper frame 311 and the lower frame 312 via the door-side side vertical frame 313 and the door-front side vertical frame 314. Fixing screws (not shown) are screwed into the screw holes 3111 and 3121 (FIG. 2) to be connected to each other.

上框311の天面を構成する天面壁部3112には、第1,第2保持部3112a,3112bと、移動案内部3112cとが設けられている(図2,図4,図5参照)。
第1保持部3112aは、天面壁部3112における第1空間Sp1側の縁部から上方に向けて立設され、第1表面材32を保持する部分である。
第2保持部3112bは、天面壁部3112における第2空間Sp2側の縁部から上方に向けて立設され、第2表面材33を保持する部分である。
移動案内部3112cは、後述する吊車移動部材61を左右方向に移動可能に支持する部分である。この移動案内部3112cは、溝部3112dと、一対の係止片3112eとを備える。
溝部3112dは、天面壁部3112において、下方に向けて窪み、左右方向に沿って延びるように形成されている。
一対の係止片3112eは、溝部3112dを構成する一対の側壁の上端部から互いに近接する方向に突出するように形成されている。
First and second holding portions 3112a and 3112b and a movement guide portion 3112c are provided on the top surface wall portion 3112 that constitutes the top surface of the upper frame 311 (see FIGS. 2, 4, and 5).
The first holding portion 3112a is a portion that is erected upward from an edge portion of the top surface wall portion 3112 on the first space Sp1 side and holds the first surface material 32.
The second holding portion 3112b is a portion that is erected upward from an edge portion of the top surface wall portion 3112 on the second space Sp2 side and holds the second surface material 33.
The movement guide portion 3112c is a portion that supports a suspension vehicle moving member 61, which will be described later, so as to be movable in the left-right direction. The movement guide portion 3112c includes a groove portion 3112d and a pair of locking pieces 3112e.
The groove portion 3112d is formed in the top wall portion 3112 so as to be recessed downward and extend along the left-right direction.
The pair of locking pieces 3112e are formed so as to project from the upper end portions of the pair of side walls forming the groove portion 3112d in the directions in which they approach each other.

第1表面材32は、第1空間Sp1側の面を構成する面材であり、第1保持部3112a等により、骨組体31の一方の面に取り付けられる。
第2表面材33は、第2空間Sp2側の面を構成する面材であり、第2保持部3112b等により、骨組体31の他方の面に取り付けられる。
The first surface material 32 is a surface material that constitutes a surface on the first space Sp1 side, and is attached to one surface of the skeleton body 31 by the first holding portion 3112a and the like.
The second surface material 33 is a surface material that constitutes a surface on the second space Sp2 side, and is attached to the other surface of the skeleton body 31 by the second holding portion 3112b and the like.

〔基準吊車の構成〕
図4は、基準吊車4の構成を示す縦断面図である。
基準吊車4は、第1レール部2132a,2133aに対して左右方向に移動可能に支持され、障子3の戸先側(図1中、右側)に連結して障子3を左右方向に移動可能に吊下げ支持する。この基準吊車4は、図4に示すように、第1支持部材41と、第1吊車本体42とを備える。
第1支持部材41は、円柱形状を有し、当該円柱の中心軸が上下方向に向く姿勢で、固定金具3140(図6,図7,図9参照)を介して戸先側縦框314に固定される。そして、第1支持部材41は、当該円柱の中心軸を中心として回転可能に第1吊車本体42を支持する。
この第1支持部材41には、外周面から外側に張り出し、第1吊車本体42を上下方向から回転可能に挟持する一対の挟持部411,412が設けられている。また、この第1支持部材41には、当該円柱の中心軸に沿って、上端部から下端部に向けて貫通した貫通孔413が形成されている。
[Structure of standard suspension vehicle]
FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the reference suspension vehicle 4.
The reference suspension vehicle 4 is supported so as to be movable in the left-right direction with respect to the first rail portions 2132a and 2133a, and is connected to the door end side of the shoji 3 (right side in FIG. 1) so that the shoji 3 can be moved in the left-right direction. Support hanging. As shown in FIG. 4, the reference suspension vehicle 4 includes a first support member 41 and a first suspension vehicle main body 42.
The first support member 41 has a columnar shape, and in a posture in which the central axis of the column is oriented in the up-down direction, the first support member 41 is attached to the vertical frame 314 on the door-end side through a fixing metal fitting 3140 (see FIGS. 6, 7, and 9). Fixed. Then, the first support member 41 supports the first suspension vehicle main body 42 so as to be rotatable around the central axis of the column.
The first support member 41 is provided with a pair of holding portions 411 and 412 that extend outward from the outer peripheral surface and hold the first suspension vehicle body 42 rotatably in the vertical direction. In addition, the first support member 41 is formed with a through hole 413 penetrating from the upper end portion to the lower end portion along the central axis of the column.

第1吊車本体42は、第1支持部材41に対して回転可能に支持され、第1レール部2132a,2133a上を転動する。この第1吊車本体42は、第1転動部421と、第1軸受け部422とを備える。
第1転動部421は、第1支持部材41が挿通される円環形状を有し、第1レール部2132a,2133aに摺接しながら、第1支持部材41に対して回転する部分である。この第1転動部421の上面には、下方に向けて窪み、平面視で当該円環の中心軸と同心となる円環状の凹部4211が形成されている。
第1軸受け部422は、円環状のボールベアリング(ボール4221を挟持する一対の軌道輪4222が上下方向に対向したボールベアリング)で構成され、凹部4211に収納される。そして、第1軸受け部422は、第1支持部材41における上方側の挟持部411から荷重を受けながら、第1支持部材41を中心として第1転動部421を回転可能にする。
The first suspension vehicle main body 42 is rotatably supported by the first support member 41 and rolls on the first rail portions 2132a and 2133a. The first hoisting vehicle main body 42 includes a first rolling portion 421 and a first bearing portion 422.
The first rolling portion 421 has an annular shape into which the first support member 41 is inserted, and is a portion that rotates with respect to the first support member 41 while slidingly contacting the first rail portions 2132a and 2133a. An annular recess 4211 is formed on the upper surface of the first rolling portion 421 so as to be recessed downward and concentric with the central axis of the annular ring in plan view.
The first bearing portion 422 is formed of an annular ball bearing (a ball bearing in which a pair of bearing rings 4222 sandwiching the ball 4221 face each other in the vertical direction) and is housed in the recess 4211. Then, the first bearing portion 422 allows the first rolling portion 421 to rotate about the first support member 41 while receiving a load from the upper holding portion 411 of the first support member 41.

〔可動吊車の構成〕
図5は、可動吊車5の構成を示す縦断面図である。
可動吊車5は、第2レール部2132bに対して左右方向に移動可能に支持され、後述する吊車移動部材61を介して障子3の戸尻側(図1中、左側)に連結し、障子3を左右方向に移動可能に吊下げ支持する。この可動吊車5は、図5に示すように、第2支持部材51と、第2吊車本体52とを備える。
第2支持部材51は、円柱形状を有し、当該円柱の中心軸が上下方向に向くように固定金具510を介して後述する吊車移動部材61に固定される。そして、第2支持部材51は、当該円柱の中心軸を中心として回転可能に第2吊車本体52を支持する。
この第2支持部材51には、外周面から外側に張り出し、第2吊車本体52を上下方向から回転可能に挟持する一対の挟持部511,512が設けられている。
[Movable suspension vehicle configuration]
FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the movable suspension vehicle 5.
The movable suspension vehicle 5 is supported so as to be movable in the left-right direction with respect to the second rail portion 2132b, and is connected to the door butt side (the left side in FIG. 1) of the shoji 3 via a hoisting vehicle moving member 61 to be described later. Is supported so that it can be moved in the left-right direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the movable suspension vehicle 5 includes a second support member 51 and a second suspension vehicle main body 52.
The second support member 51 has a columnar shape, and is fixed to a suspension wheel moving member 61 described later via a fixing bracket 510 such that the central axis of the columnar shape is oriented in the vertical direction. And the 2nd support member 51 supports the 2nd suspension vehicle main body 52 rotatably centering on the central axis of the said cylinder.
The second support member 51 is provided with a pair of holding portions 511 and 512 that extend outward from the outer peripheral surface and hold the second suspension vehicle main body 52 rotatably in the vertical direction.

第2吊車本体52は、第2支持部材51に対して回転可能に支持され、第2レール部2132b上を転動する。この第2吊車本体52は、第2転動部521と、第2軸受け部522とを備える。
第2転動部521は、第2支持部材51が挿通される円環形状を有し、第2レール部2132bに摺接しながら、第2支持部材51に対して回転する部分である。この第2転動部521の上面には、下方に向けて窪み、平面視で当該円環の中心軸と同心となる円環状の凹部5211が形成されている。
第2軸受け部522は、円環状のボールベアリング(径の異なる一対の軌道輪5222が当該径方向にボール5221を挟持するボールベアリング)で構成され、凹部5211に収納される。そして、第2軸受け部522は、内周側の軌道輪5222が第2支持部材51における上方側の挟持部511から荷重を受けながら、第2支持部材51を中心として第2転動部521を回転可能にする。
The second suspension vehicle main body 52 is rotatably supported by the second support member 51 and rolls on the second rail portion 2132b. The second suspension vehicle main body 52 includes a second rolling portion 521 and a second bearing portion 522.
The second rolling portion 521 has an annular shape into which the second support member 51 is inserted, and is a portion that rotates with respect to the second support member 51 while slidingly contacting the second rail portion 2132b. On the upper surface of the second rolling portion 521, an annular recess 5211 is formed which is recessed downward and is concentric with the center axis of the annular ring in plan view.
The second bearing portion 522 is formed of an annular ball bearing (a ball bearing in which a pair of bearing rings 5222 having different diameters sandwich the ball 5221 in the radial direction) and is housed in the recess 5211. Then, the second bearing portion 522 receives the load from the upper holding portion 511 of the second support member 51 while the inner raceway ring 5222 receives the second rolling portion 521 around the second support member 51. Make it rotatable.

〔可動装置の構成〕
図6は、可動装置6及び回動機構7を示す図であって、操作ハンドル62に非収納操作が行われた状態を示す図である。図7は、可動装置6及び回動機構7を示す図であって、操作ハンドル62に収納操作が行われた状態を示す図である。
可動装置6は、ユーザ操作(収納操作(第1ユーザ操作)や非収納操作(第2ユーザ操作))に応じて障子3に対して可動吊車5を左右方向(レール213の長手方向)に移動させ、可動吊車5が切欠部2132cに挿通可能とする挿通位置(図7)または挿通不能とする非挿通位置(図6)に可動吊車5を位置付ける。
ここで、挿通位置(図7)に可動吊車5を位置付けた場合での基準吊車4と可動吊車5との間隔(第1の間隔)は、非挿通位置(図6)に可動吊車5を位置付けた場合での基準吊車4と可動吊車5との間隔(第2の間隔)よりも小さいものである。
この可動装置6は、図6または図7に示すように、吊車移動部材61と、操作ハンドル62と、操作力伝達機構63とを備える。
[Movable device configuration]
FIG. 6 is a view showing the movable device 6 and the rotating mechanism 7, and is a view showing a state in which the operation handle 62 is not accommodated. FIG. 7 is a view showing the movable device 6 and the rotating mechanism 7, and is a view showing a state in which the operation handle 62 is stored.
The movable device 6 moves the movable suspension vehicle 5 in the left-right direction (longitudinal direction of the rail 213) with respect to the shoji 3 in accordance with a user operation (storage operation (first user operation) or non-storage operation (second user operation)). Then, the movable suspension vehicle 5 is positioned at the insertion position (FIG. 7) where the movable suspension vehicle 5 can be inserted into the cutout portion 2132c or the non-insertion position (FIG. 6) where it cannot be inserted.
Here, when the movable suspension vehicle 5 is positioned at the insertion position (FIG. 7), the interval (first interval) between the reference suspension vehicle 4 and the movable suspension vehicle 5 is determined by positioning the movable suspension vehicle 5 at the non-insertion position (FIG. 6). It is smaller than the distance (second distance) between the reference suspension vehicle 4 and the movable suspension vehicle 5 in the case of the above.
As shown in FIG. 6 or 7, the movable device 6 includes a hoisting vehicle moving member 61, an operation handle 62, and an operation force transmission mechanism 63.

吊車移動部材61は、左右方向に延びる板体で構成されている。また、吊車移動部材61は、図5に示すように、幅方向の両端部から下方に向けて略直角に屈曲し、さらに、当該幅方向に沿って外側に張り出した一対の張出部611を備える。そして、吊車移動部材61は、一対の張出部611が溝部3112d内で一対の係止片3112eに係止された状態で、上框311(天面壁部3112)に対して移動可能に支持される。
また、吊車移動部材61の上面には、固定金具510を介して可動吊車5が固定される。すなわち、吊車移動部材61は、障子3に対して左右方向に移動することで可動吊車5を挿通位置(図7)または非挿通位置(図6)に位置付ける。
The hoisting vehicle moving member 61 is composed of a plate body extending in the left-right direction. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the hoisting vehicle moving member 61 is bent at a substantially right angle downward from both ends in the width direction, and further has a pair of protruding portions 611 protruding outward along the width direction. Prepare The suspension wheel moving member 61 is movably supported with respect to the upper frame 311 (top wall portion 3112) in a state in which the pair of overhanging portions 611 are locked to the pair of locking pieces 3112e in the groove portion 3112d. It
Further, the movable hoisting vehicle 5 is fixed to the upper surface of the hoisting vehicle moving member 61 via a fixing bracket 510. That is, the suspension vehicle moving member 61 positions the movable suspension vehicle 5 at the insertion position (FIG. 7) or the non-insertion position (FIG. 6) by moving in the left-right direction with respect to the shoji 3.

図8は、図6及び図7に示した操作ハンドル62をそれぞれ拡大した図である。具体的に、図8(a)は、図6に示した操作ハンドル62を拡大した図であり、図8(b)は、図7に示した操作ハンドル62を拡大した図である。
操作ハンドル62は、ユーザ操作(収納操作や非収納操作)を受け付ける部材である。具体的に、操作ハンドル62は、図8に示すように、所定方向に延びるレバーで構成され、基端側が見込み方向に沿う回転軸RA1を介して回転可能に戸先側縦框314内部に軸支される。また、操作ハンドル62は、基端側が回転軸RA1に軸支された状態で、戸先側縦框314における外周側の見込み面を構成する見込み壁部3141に形成された開口部(図示略)を介して、外部に突出するように配置される。
そして、非収納操作は、ユーザにより操作ハンドル62の先端側が障子3に対して下方に移動(操作ハンドル62が図6ないし図8中、時計回りに回転)されるユーザ操作である。また、収納操作は、ユーザにより操作ハンドル62の先端側が障子3に対して上方に移動(操作ハンドル62が図6ないし図8中、反時計回りに回転)されるユーザ操作である。
また、操作ハンドル62の基端には、見込み方向に沿って延び、操作力伝達機構62に連結する摺動軸621が設けられている。
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the operation handle 62 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. Specifically, FIG. 8A is an enlarged view of the operation handle 62 shown in FIG. 6, and FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of the operation handle 62 shown in FIG. 7.
The operation handle 62 is a member that receives a user operation (storage operation or non-storage operation). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, the operation handle 62 is composed of a lever extending in a predetermined direction, and has a base end side rotatably provided inside the door end side vertical frame 314 via a rotation axis RA1 extending along the prospective direction. Supported. Further, the operation handle 62 has an opening portion (not shown) formed in a prospective wall portion 3141 forming a prospective surface on the outer peripheral side of the door end side vertical frame 314 in a state where the proximal end side is pivotally supported by the rotation axis RA1. Is arranged so as to protrude to the outside.
The non-storing operation is a user operation in which the user moves the tip end side of the operation handle 62 downward with respect to the shoji 3 (the operation handle 62 is rotated clockwise in FIGS. 6 to 8). The storage operation is a user operation in which the user moves the distal end side of the operation handle 62 upward with respect to the shoji 3 (the operation handle 62 is rotated counterclockwise in FIGS. 6 to 8).
Further, a slide shaft 621 that extends in the prospective direction and is connected to the operation force transmission mechanism 62 is provided at the base end of the operation handle 62.

操作力伝達機構63は、操作ハンドル62へのユーザ操作に応じた操作ハンドル62の操作力を吊車移動部材61(可動吊車5)に伝達する。この操作力伝達機構63は、図6または図7に示すように、上下移動部材631と、コーナードライブ632と、一対の第1,第2連結部材633,634とを備える。
上下移動部材631は、操作ハンドル62へのユーザ操作に応じて、障子3に対して上下方向に移動する部材である。この上下移動部材631は、第1上下移動部材6311と、第2上下移動部材6312とを備える。
The operation force transmission mechanism 63 transmits the operation force of the operation handle 62 corresponding to the user's operation on the operation handle 62 to the suspension vehicle moving member 61 (movable suspension vehicle 5). As shown in FIG. 6 or 7, the operating force transmission mechanism 63 includes an up-and-down moving member 631, a corner drive 632, and a pair of first and second connecting members 633 and 634.
The vertical movement member 631 is a member that moves in the vertical direction with respect to the shoji 3 in accordance with a user operation on the operation handle 62. The vertical movement member 631 includes a first vertical movement member 6311 and a second vertical movement member 6312.

第1上下移動部材6311は、上下方向に延びる板体で構成されている。また、第1上下移動部材6311には、図8に示すように、表裏を貫通し、上下方向に延びる一対のトラック孔6311a,6311bが上下方向に並ぶように形成されている。そして、第1上下移動部材6311は、一対のトラック孔6311a,6311bにそれぞれ挿通された一対のネジSc1,Sc2を介して上下方向に移動可能に戸先側縦框314内部に支持される。
また、第1上下移動部材6311において、一対のトラック孔6311a,6311bの間には、図8に示すように、右端縁から左端縁に向けて切り欠かれ、摺動軸621が挿通される係合溝6311cが形成されている。そして、第1上下移動部材6311は、操作ハンドル62へのユーザ操作に応じて、摺動軸621が係合溝6311cの縁部分を押圧することにより、障子3に対して上下方向に移動(非収納操作に応じて上方向に移動(図8(a))、収納操作に応じて下方向に移動(図8(b)))する。
The first vertical movement member 6311 is composed of a plate body extending in the vertical direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the first vertical movement member 6311 is formed with a pair of track holes 6311a and 6311b penetrating the front and back and extending in the vertical direction so as to be aligned in the vertical direction. The first vertical movement member 6311 is supported inside the door-end vertical frame 314 so as to be vertically movable via a pair of screws Sc1 and Sc2 inserted in the pair of track holes 6311a and 6311b, respectively.
Further, in the first vertical movement member 6311, a pair of track holes 6311a and 6311b are notched from the right end edge toward the left end edge, and the sliding shaft 621 is inserted between them, as shown in FIG. A mating groove 6311c is formed. Then, the first vertical movement member 6311 moves in the vertical direction with respect to the shoji 3 by the sliding shaft 621 pressing an edge portion of the engagement groove 6311c in response to a user operation on the operation handle 62 (non-operation). It moves upward in response to the storage operation (FIG. 8A), and moves downward in response to the storage operation (FIG. 8B).

第2上下移動部材6312は、戸先側縦框314の略全長に亘って上下方向に延びる板体で構成され、板面が左右方向に向く姿勢で、上下方向に移動可能に戸先側縦框314内部に支持される。また、第2上下移動部材6312は、固定金具630(図6〜図8)を介して第1上下移動部材6311の下端部に固定される。すなわち、第2上下移動部材6312は、操作ハンドル62へのユーザ操作に応じて、第1上下移動部材6311とともに上下方向に移動する。 The second vertical movement member 6312 is formed of a plate body that extends in the vertical direction over substantially the entire length of the door-side vertical frame 314, and is vertically movable in the posture in which the plate surface faces the left-right direction. It is supported inside the frame 314. Further, the second vertical movement member 6312 is fixed to the lower end portion of the first vertical movement member 6311 via the fixing metal fitting 630 (FIGS. 6 to 8). That is, the second vertical movement member 6312 moves in the vertical direction together with the first vertical movement member 6311 in response to a user operation on the operation handle 62.

コーナードライブ632は、図6または図7に示すように、L字状をなす中空のケース体6321と、ケース体6321内をL字に沿って移動可能に設けられた可撓性を有する板状の中継部材6322とを備える。そして、ケース体6321は、L字の一端側が戸先側縦框314内部に固定され、L字の他端側が戸先側縦框314における内周側の見込み面(図6,図7の紙面に直交する面)を構成する見込み壁部3142に形成された開口部(図示略)を介して上框311の天面壁部3112の上方(第1,第2保持部3112a,3112bの間)に張り出すように配置される。 As shown in FIG. 6 or 7, the corner drive 632 has a hollow case body 6321 having an L shape, and a flexible plate shape provided so as to be movable in the case body 6321 along the L shape. And a relay member 6322. Then, in the case body 6321, one end side of the L-shape is fixed inside the door end side vertical frame 314, and the other end side of the L-shape is a prospective surface on the inner peripheral side of the door end side vertical frame 314 (paper surface of FIGS. 6 and 7). Above the ceiling wall 3112 of the upper frame 311 (between the first and second holding portions 3112a and 3112b) through an opening (not shown) formed in the prospective wall 3142 that forms a surface orthogonal to the above. It is arranged to project.

第1連結部材633は、吊車移動部材61と同様に上框311(天面壁部3112)に対して移動可能に支持されるとともに、吊車移動部材61とコーナードライブ632における中継部材6322の一端とを連結する部材である。
第2連結部材634は、第2上下移動部材6312と同様に戸先側縦框314内部に上下方向に移動可能に支持されるとともに、コーナードライブ632における中継部材6322の他端と第2上下移動部材6312の上端部とを連結する部材である。
The first connecting member 633 is movably supported with respect to the upper frame 311 (top wall portion 3112) similarly to the hoisting vehicle moving member 61, and connects the hoisting vehicle moving member 61 and one end of the relay member 6322 in the corner drive 632. It is a member to be connected.
The second connecting member 634 is movably supported in the up-down direction inside the door-side vertical frame 314 similarly to the second up-and-down moving member 6312, and moves up and down with the other end of the relay member 6322 in the corner drive 632. It is a member that connects the upper end of the member 6312.

そして、操作ハンドル62に非収納操作が行われた場合には、障子3に対する上下移動部材631の上方向への移動にコーナードライブ632が連動し、吊車移動部材61は、障子3に対して左方向に移動して可動吊車5を非挿通位置(図6)に位置付ける。一方、操作ハンドル62に収納操作が行われた場合には、障子3に対する上下移動部材631の下方向の移動にコーナードライブ632が連動し、吊車移動部材61は、障子3に対して右方向に移動して可動吊車5を挿通位置(図7)に位置付ける。 When the operation handle 62 is not stored, the corner drive 632 is interlocked with the upward movement of the up/down moving member 631 with respect to the shoji 3, and the hoisting vehicle moving member 61 moves the hoisting vehicle moving member 61 to the left of the shoji 3. And the movable suspension vehicle 5 is positioned at the non-insertion position (FIG. 6). On the other hand, when the operation handle 62 is stored, the corner drive 632 interlocks with the downward movement of the up-and-down moving member 631 with respect to the shoji 3, and the hoist vehicle moving member 61 moves rightward with respect to the shoji 3. The movable suspension vehicle 5 is moved to the insertion position (FIG. 7).

〔回動機構の構成〕
回動機構7は、操作ハンドル62へのユーザ操作(収納操作や非収納操作)に連動し、レール213に対して障子3を左右方向に移動可能とする移動可能状態(図6の状態)、または、レール213に対して障子3が左右方向に移動不能とする移動不能状態(図7の状態)に設定する。
この回動機構7は、図6または図7に示すように、下軸部材71と、上軸部材72と、上軸移動部材73とを備える。
下軸部材71は、上下方向に延びる円柱形状を有し、建物の開口部の下縁部に設けられた下軸受け部9(図2)に係合し、鉛直軸を中心とした障子3の回転軸となる。
ここで、下軸受け部9は、図2に示すように、上面の略中心位置に下軸部材71が挿入される係合孔91を有する。そして、下軸受け部9(9a〜9c)は、障子3の数と同一の数(本実施の形態1では3つ)だけ設けられ、建物の開口部の下縁部において、左右方向に所定間隔、離間して配置される(図10参照)。
[Configuration of rotation mechanism]
The rotation mechanism 7 is interlocked with a user operation (storage operation or non-storage operation) on the operation handle 62, and a movable state (a state of FIG. 6) that allows the shoji 3 to move in the left-right direction with respect to the rail 213, Alternatively, it is set to an immovable state (state in FIG. 7) in which the shoji 3 is immovable in the left-right direction with respect to the rail 213.
As shown in FIG. 6 or 7, the rotating mechanism 7 includes a lower shaft member 71, an upper shaft member 72, and an upper shaft moving member 73.
The lower shaft member 71 has a columnar shape extending in the up-down direction, engages with the lower bearing portion 9 (FIG. 2) provided at the lower edge portion of the opening of the building, and has the shoji 3 centered around the vertical axis. It becomes the axis of rotation.
Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower bearing portion 9 has an engagement hole 91 into which the lower shaft member 71 is inserted at a substantially central position on the upper surface. The lower bearing portions 9 (9a to 9c) are provided by the same number as the shoji 3 (three in the first embodiment), and are arranged at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction at the lower edge of the opening of the building. , Are spaced apart (see FIG. 10).

そして、下軸部材71は、固定金具710を介して第2上下移動部材6312の下端部側に固定され、操作ハンドル62へのユーザ操作に応じた障子3に対する第2上下移動部材6312の上下方向の移動に伴い、下軸受け部9に係合する係合位置(図7)または係合しない非係合位置(図6)に位置付けられる。 The lower shaft member 71 is fixed to the lower end portion side of the second vertical movement member 6312 via the fixing metal fitting 710, and the vertical direction of the second vertical movement member 6312 with respect to the shoji 3 according to the user operation on the operation handle 62. Is moved to the engaged position (FIG. 7) that engages the lower bearing portion 9 or the disengaged position (FIG. 6) that does not engage the lower bearing portion 9.

上軸部材72は、上下方向に延びる円柱形状を有し、基準吊車4における第1支持部材41の貫通孔413に挿入される(図4)。そして、上軸部材72は、レール213に設けられた上軸受け部8(図2)に係合し、下軸部材71とともに鉛直軸を中心とした障子3の回転軸となる。
ここで、上軸受け部8は、図4に示すように、下面の略中心位置に上軸部材72が挿入される係合孔81を有する。そして、上軸受け部8(8a〜8c)は、障子3の数と同一の数(本実施の形態1では3つ)だけ設けられ、レール213において、3つの下軸受け部9a〜9cに対向する位置にそれぞれ配置される(図10参照)。
The upper shaft member 72 has a columnar shape extending in the vertical direction, and is inserted into the through hole 413 of the first support member 41 in the reference suspension vehicle 4 (FIG. 4 ). Then, the upper shaft member 72 engages with the upper bearing portion 8 (FIG. 2) provided on the rail 213, and becomes the rotary shaft of the shoji 3 with the vertical shaft as the center together with the lower shaft member 71.
Here, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper bearing portion 8 has an engagement hole 81 into which the upper shaft member 72 is inserted at a substantially central position on the lower surface. The upper bearing portions 8 (8a to 8c) are provided in the same number as the shoji 3 (three in the first embodiment) and face the three lower bearing portions 9a to 9c in the rail 213. The respective positions are arranged (see FIG. 10).

図9は、図6及び図7に示した上軸移動部材73をそれぞれ拡大した図である。具体的に、図9(a)は、図6に示した上軸移動部材73を拡大した図であり、図9(b)は、図7に示した上軸移動部材73を拡大した図である。
上軸移動部材73は、上軸部材72を支持するとともに障子3に対して移動可能に支持され、障子3に対して移動することで上軸部材72が上軸受け部8に係合する係合位置(図7)、または係合しない非係合位置(図6)に上軸部材72を位置付ける。この上軸移動部材73は、図9に示すように、第1固定金具731と、回転カム732と、第2固定金具733とを備える。
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the upper shaft moving member 73 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. Specifically, FIG. 9A is an enlarged view of the upper shaft moving member 73 shown in FIG. 6, and FIG. 9B is an enlarged view of the upper shaft moving member 73 shown in FIG. 7. is there.
The upper shaft moving member 73 supports the upper shaft member 72 and is movably supported with respect to the shoji screen 3. The upper shaft moving member 73 is engaged with the upper shaft receiving portion 8 by the movement of the upper shaft moving member 73 with respect to the shoji screen 3. The upper shaft member 72 is positioned at the position (FIG. 7) or the disengaged position (FIG. 6) where the upper shaft member 72 is not engaged. As shown in FIG. 9, the upper shaft moving member 73 includes a first fixing fitting 731, a rotating cam 732, and a second fixing fitting 733.

第1固定金具731は、互いに略平行な第1,第2連結部7311,7312を有する断面視クランク状の板体で構成され、戸先側縦框314内部に配置される。
第1連結部7311は、ネジSc3により、第2上下移動部材6312における右側の板面に固定される。すなわち、第1固定金具731は、操作ハンドル62へのユーザ操作に応じて、第2上下移動部材6312とともに障子3に対して上下方向に移動する。
第2連結部7312には、表裏を貫通し、円弧状に延びるトラック孔7312aが形成されている。
The first fixing member 731 is configured by a plate body having a crank shape in cross section having first and second connecting portions 7311 and 7312 that are substantially parallel to each other, and is arranged inside the door end side vertical frame 314.
The first connecting portion 7311 is fixed to the right plate surface of the second vertical moving member 6312 with the screw Sc3. That is, the first fixing bracket 731 moves in the up-down direction with respect to the shoji 3 together with the second up-and-down moving member 6312 in response to a user operation on the operation handle 62.
The second connecting portion 7312 is formed with a track hole 7312a that penetrates the front and back and extends in an arc shape.

回転カム732は、第1,第2固定金具731,733に連結し、第1固定金具731の上方向の動力を下方向の動力に変換して第2固定金具733に伝達し、第1固定金具731の下方向の動力を上方向の動力に変換して第2固定金具733に伝達する。この回転カム732は、図9に示すように、回転板7321と、第1,第2軸部7322,7323とを備える。
回転板7321は、平面視円形状の板体で構成され、板面が左右方向に向く姿勢で、固定金具7320を介して戸先側縦框314における見込み壁部3141に対して左右方向に沿う回転軸を中心として回転可能に支持される。
The rotating cam 732 is connected to the first and second fixing brackets 731 and 733, converts the upward power of the first fixing bracket 731 into downward power, and transmits the downward power to the second fixing bracket 733 to make the first fixing. The downward power of the metal fitting 731 is converted into the upward power and transmitted to the second fixing metal fitting 733. As shown in FIG. 9, the rotating cam 732 includes a rotating plate 7321 and first and second shaft portions 7322 and 7323.
The rotating plate 7321 is configured by a plate body having a circular shape in a plan view, and has a posture in which the plate surface faces in the left-right direction, and extends in the left-right direction with respect to the prospective wall portion 3141 in the door-end side vertical frame 314 through the fixing metal fitting 7320. It is rotatably supported about a rotation axis.

第1軸部7322は、円柱形状を有し、当該円柱の中心軸が左右方向に向く姿勢で回転板7321における左側の板面(回転板7321の回転軸からずれた位置)に固定されるとともに、第1固定金具731のトラック孔7312aに挿通される。そして、第1軸部7322は、第1固定金具731が障子3に対して上下方向に移動した場合に、トラック孔7312aの縁部に押圧されながら、トラック孔7312aに沿って移動する。すなわち、回転板7321は、第1軸部7322とともに回転する。
第2軸部7323は、円柱形状を有し、当該円柱の中心軸が左右方向に向く姿勢で回転板7321における右側の板面(回転板7321の回転軸及び第1軸部7322の中心軸からずれた位置)に固定される。そして、第2軸部7323は、回転板7321の回転に伴って第1軸部7322が下方に移動した場合に上方に移動し、第1軸部7322が上方に移動した場合に下方に移動する。
The first shaft portion 7322 has a columnar shape, and is fixed to the left plate surface of the rotary plate 7321 (a position displaced from the rotary shaft of the rotary plate 7321) in a posture in which the central axis of the cylinder is oriented in the left-right direction. , The first fixing bracket 731 is inserted into the track hole 7312a. Then, the first shaft portion 7322 moves along the track hole 7312a while being pressed by the edge portion of the track hole 7312a when the first fixing bracket 731 moves in the vertical direction with respect to the shoji screen 3. That is, the rotary plate 7321 rotates together with the first shaft portion 7322.
The second shaft portion 7323 has a columnar shape, and the right side plate surface of the rotating plate 7321 (from the rotation axis of the rotating plate 7321 and the center axis of the first shaft portion 7322) in a posture in which the center axis of the cylinder is oriented in the left-right direction. Fixed position). Then, the second shaft portion 7323 moves upward when the first shaft portion 7322 moves downward with the rotation of the rotating plate 7321, and moves downward when the first shaft portion 7322 moves upward. ..

第2固定金具733は、障子3に対して上下方向に移動可能に戸先側縦框314内部に支持される。この第2固定金具733は、上軸固定部7331と、カム連結部7332とを備える。
上軸固定部7331は、断面視U字形状を有する板体で構成され、U字の開口部分が左側を向く姿勢で、戸先側縦框314内部に配置される。そして、上軸固定部7331には、上軸部材72の下端部が固定される。
カム連結部7332は、板体で構成され、板面が左右方向に向く姿勢で、上軸固定部7331の下端部に固定される。このカム連結部7332には、表裏を貫通し、円弧状に延びるトラック孔7332aが形成されている。そして、トラック孔7332aには、第2軸部7323が挿通される。すなわち、第2軸部7323は、回転板7321の回転に伴って回転した場合には、トラック孔7332aの縁部を押圧しながら、トラック孔7332aに沿って移動する。すなわち、第2固定金具733は、第2軸部7323にてトラック孔7332aの縁部が押圧されることにより、障子3に対して上下方向に移動する。
The second fixing member 733 is supported inside the door end side vertical frame 314 so as to be movable in the vertical direction with respect to the shoji 3. The second fixing member 733 includes an upper shaft fixing portion 7331 and a cam connecting portion 7332.
The upper shaft fixing portion 7331 is configured by a plate body having a U-shape in cross section, and is arranged inside the door-end-side vertical frame 314 in a posture in which the U-shaped opening portion faces the left side. Then, the lower end portion of the upper shaft member 72 is fixed to the upper shaft fixing portion 7331.
The cam connecting portion 7332 is formed of a plate body, and is fixed to the lower end portion of the upper shaft fixing portion 7331 with the plate surface oriented in the left-right direction. The cam connecting portion 7332 is formed with a track hole 7332a that penetrates the front and back and extends in an arc shape. Then, the second shaft portion 7323 is inserted into the track hole 7332a. That is, when the second shaft portion 7323 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating plate 7321, the second shaft portion 7323 moves along the track hole 7332a while pressing the edge portion of the track hole 7332a. That is, the second fixing member 733 moves in the up-down direction with respect to the shoji 3 by the edge portion of the track hole 7332a being pressed by the second shaft portion 7323.

そして、操作ハンドル62に非収納操作が行われた場合には、下軸部材71は、障子3に対して上下移動部材631とともに上方向に移動して非係合位置(図6)に位置付けられる。また、上軸移動部材73は、上下移動部材631の上方向への動力を下方向に変換し、上軸部材72を非係合位置(図6,図9(a))に位置付ける。一方、操作ハンドル62に収納操作が行われた場合には、下軸部材71は、障子3に対して上下移動部材631とともに下方向に移動して係合位置(図7)に位置付けられる。また、上軸移動部材73は、上下移動部材631の下方向への動力を上方向に変換し、上軸部材72を係合位置(図7,図9(b))に位置付ける。 When the operation handle 62 is not stored, the lower shaft member 71 moves upward with the up-and-down moving member 631 with respect to the shoji 3 and is positioned at the non-engagement position (FIG. 6). .. Further, the upper shaft moving member 73 converts the upward power of the vertical moving member 631 to the downward direction, and positions the upper shaft member 72 at the non-engaging position (FIG. 6, FIG. 9A). On the other hand, when the operation handle 62 is stored, the lower shaft member 71 moves downward with the up-and-down moving member 631 with respect to the shoji 3 and is positioned at the engagement position (FIG. 7 ). Further, the upper shaft moving member 73 converts the downward power of the vertical moving member 631 to the upper direction, and positions the upper shaft member 72 at the engagement position (FIGS. 7 and 9(b)).

〔障子の収納方法〕
図10は、3つの障子3a〜3cの収納方法を示す図である。具体的に、図10(a)〜(e)は、図3に対応した図であり、図3に示した閉塞状態(建物内部の空間を2つの第1,第2空間Sp1,Sp2に仕切る状態)から解放状態(第1,第2空間Sp1,Sp2を繋げて仕切りのない1つの空間にした状態)へと切り替える手順をそれぞれ示している。
先ず、ユーザは、障子3aが当該障子3aを収納するための収納位置(図3)に位置した状態で、障子3aに設けられた操作ハンドル62に収納操作を行う。この収納操作により、障子3aに設けられた下軸部材71及び上軸部材72が係合位置(図7,図9(b))に位置付けられて最も右側に設けられた下軸受け部9a及び上軸受け部8aにそれぞれ係合するとともに、障子3aに連結された可動吊車5が挿通位置(図7)に位置付けられる。そして、ユーザは、図10(a)に示すように、障子3aに連結された可動吊車5が切欠部2132cを介してレール213外に移動するように、下軸部材71及び上軸部材72を回転軸として、障子3aを第1空間Sp1側に略90°回転させる。
[How to store shoji]
FIG. 10: is a figure which shows the storage method of the three shoji 3a-3c. Specifically, FIGS. 10A to 10E are diagrams corresponding to FIG. 3, and are in the closed state shown in FIG. 3 (the space inside the building is partitioned into two first and second spaces Sp1 and Sp2). It shows the procedure of switching from the state) to the release state (the state in which the first and second spaces Sp1 and Sp2 are connected to form one space without partitions).
First, the user performs the storage operation on the operation handle 62 provided on the shoji screen 3a while the shoji screen 3a is located at the storage position (FIG. 3) for storing the shoji screen 3a. By this storing operation, the lower shaft member 71 and the upper shaft member 72 provided on the shoji screen 3a are positioned at the engaging positions (FIGS. 7 and 9B), and the lower bearing portion 9a and the upper shaft member 9a provided on the rightmost side. The movable suspension vehicle 5 that is engaged with the bearing portions 8a and that is connected to the shoji 3a is positioned at the insertion position (FIG. 7). Then, as shown in FIG. 10A, the user moves the lower shaft member 71 and the upper shaft member 72 so that the movable suspension vehicle 5 connected to the shoji screen 3a moves to the outside of the rail 213 via the notch portion 2132c. As a rotation axis, the shoji screen 3a is rotated about 90° toward the first space Sp1.

次に、ユーザは、レール213に対して障子3bを右側に移動させ、当該障子3bを収納するための収納位置(図10(b))に位置付ける。そして、ユーザは、障子3bに設けられた操作ハンドル62に収納操作を行う。この収納操作により、障子3bに設けられた下軸部材71及び上軸部材72が係合位置(図7,図9(b))に位置付けられて下軸受け部9a及び上軸受け部8aの隣りに設けられた下軸受け部9b及び上軸受け部8bにそれぞれ係合するとともに、障子3bに連結された可動吊車5が挿通位置(図7)に位置付けられる。そして、ユーザは、図10(c)に示すように、障子3bに連結された可動吊車5が切欠部2132cを介してレール213外に移動するように、下軸部材71及び上軸部材72を回転軸として、障子3bを第1空間Sp1側に略90°回転させる。 Next, the user moves the shoji screen 3b to the right side with respect to the rail 213 and positions it at the storage position (FIG. 10B) for housing the shoji screen 3b. Then, the user performs a storage operation on the operation handle 62 provided on the shoji screen 3b. By this storing operation, the lower shaft member 71 and the upper shaft member 72 provided on the shoji screen 3b are positioned at the engagement positions (FIGS. 7 and 9B) and are located next to the lower bearing portion 9a and the upper bearing portion 8a. The movable suspension vehicle 5 that is engaged with the lower bearing portion 9b and the upper bearing portion 8b provided and is connected to the shoji 3b is positioned at the insertion position (FIG. 7). Then, as shown in FIG. 10C, the user moves the lower shaft member 71 and the upper shaft member 72 so that the movable suspension vehicle 5 connected to the shoji screen 3b moves to the outside of the rail 213 via the cutout portion 2132c. As a rotation axis, the shoji screen 3b is rotated about 90° toward the first space Sp1.

最後に、ユーザは、レール213に対して障子3cを右側に移動させ、当該障子3cを収納するための収納位置(図10(d))に位置付ける。そして、ユーザは、障子3cに設けられた操作ハンドル62に収納操作を行う。この収納操作により、障子3cに設けられた下軸部材71及び上軸部材72が係合位置(図7,図9(b))に位置付けられて最も左側に位置する下軸受け部9c及び上軸受け部8cにそれぞれ係合するとともに、障子3cに連結された可動吊車5が挿通位置(図7)に位置付けられる。そして、ユーザは、図10(e)に示すように、障子3cに連結された可動吊車5が切欠部2132cを介してレール213外に移動するように、下軸部材71及び上軸部材72を回転軸として、障子3bを第1空間Sp1側に略90°回転させる。
上述した操作により、建具1は、解放状態(図10(e))に設定される。
なお、解放状態(図10(e))から閉塞状態(図3)に切り替える場合には、上述した操作と逆の操作を行えばよい。
Finally, the user moves the shoji screen 3c to the right with respect to the rail 213 and positions it at the storage position (FIG. 10D) for storing the shoji screen 3c. Then, the user performs a storage operation on the operation handle 62 provided on the shoji screen 3c. By this storage operation, the lower shaft member 71 and the upper shaft member 72 provided on the shoji screen 3c are positioned at the engagement positions (FIGS. 7 and 9B), and the lower bearing portion 9c and the upper bearing located on the leftmost side. The movable suspension vehicle 5 that is engaged with each of the portions 8c and that is connected to the shoji 3c is positioned at the insertion position (FIG. 7). Then, as shown in FIG. 10E, the user moves the lower shaft member 71 and the upper shaft member 72 so that the movable suspension vehicle 5 connected to the shoji screen 3c moves to the outside of the rail 213 via the notch portion 2132c. As a rotation axis, the shoji screen 3b is rotated about 90° toward the first space Sp1.
The fitting 1 is set to the released state (FIG. 10E) by the above-described operation.
When switching from the released state (Fig. 10(e)) to the closed state (Fig. 3), the reverse operation to the above operation may be performed.

以上のように、本実施の形態1では、3つの障子3a〜3cに対する各可動吊車5の連結位置(各吊車移動部材61の長さ寸法)を適宜、調整することにより、当該各可動吊車5をレール213内外に挿通可能とする切欠部2132cを共通のものとしている。 As described above, in the first embodiment, by appropriately adjusting the connecting position of each movable suspension vehicle 5 to the three shoji 3a to 3c (the length dimension of each suspension vehicle moving member 61), each movable suspension vehicle 5 is adjusted. The common notch portion 2132c that allows insertion into and out of the rail 213 is common.

以上説明した本実施の形態1に係る建具1では、予め操作ハンドル62に非収納操作を行っておけば、可動吊車5が非挿通位置(図6)に位置付けられるため、障子3を収納位置に位置付けた場合であっても、可動吊車5は、切欠部2132cを介して上枠21(レール213)外に移動することがない。そして、可動吊車5は、障子3が収納位置に位置した状態で操作ハンドル62に収納操作が行われた場合に、非挿通位置(図6)から挿通位置(図7)に位置付けられる。すなわち、操作ハンドル62に収納操作を行う(可動吊車5を挿通位置に位置付ける)ことにより、切欠部2132cを介して可動吊車5を上枠21(レール213)外に移動させることができる。このため、障子3を収納位置に位置付けた際にユーザの意に反して障子が上枠21(レール213)から外れることを抑制することができる。 In the fitting 1 according to the first embodiment described above, the movable suspension vehicle 5 can be positioned at the non-insertion position (FIG. 6) by performing the non-storing operation on the operation handle 62 in advance. Even when the movable suspension vehicle 5 is positioned, the movable suspension vehicle 5 does not move to the outside of the upper frame 21 (rail 213) via the cutout portion 2132c. The movable suspension vehicle 5 is positioned from the non-insertion position (FIG. 6) to the insertion position (FIG. 7) when the operation handle 62 is stored while the shoji screen 3 is in the storage position. That is, by performing a storage operation on the operation handle 62 (positioning the movable suspension vehicle 5 at the insertion position), the movable suspension vehicle 5 can be moved to the outside of the upper frame 21 (rail 213) via the cutout portion 2132c. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the shoji from coming off the upper frame 21 (rail 213) against the intention of the user when the shoji 3 is positioned at the storage position.

また、本実施の形態1に係る建具1では、障子3が収納位置に位置した状態で操作ハンドル62に収納操作が行われた場合には、下軸部材71は、障子3に対する可動吊車5の移動に連動する。そして、下軸部材71は、下軸受け部9に係合して鉛直軸を中心とする障子3の回転軸となる。このため、可動吊車5が切欠部2132cを介して上枠21外に移動した際に基準吊車4のみに障子3の荷重が加わることがなく、障子3を円滑に回転させることができる。 Further, in the fitting 1 according to the first embodiment, when the operation handle 62 is stored while the shoji screen 3 is located at the stowed position, the lower shaft member 71 causes the movable suspension vehicle 5 of the shoji screen 3 to move. Interlock with movement. Then, the lower shaft member 71 engages with the lower bearing portion 9 and serves as a rotating shaft of the shoji 3 about the vertical shaft. Therefore, when the movable suspension vehicle 5 moves to the outside of the upper frame 21 via the notch portion 2132c, the load of the shoji 3 is not applied only to the reference suspension vehicle 4, and the shoji 3 can be smoothly rotated.

また、本実施の形態1に係る建具1では、障子3が収納位置に位置した状態で操作ハンドル62に収納操作が行われた場合には、上軸部材72は、障子3に対する可動吊車5及び下軸部材71の移動に連動する。そして、上軸部材72は、上軸受け部8に係合して下軸部材71とともに鉛直軸を中心とする障子3の回転軸となる。このため、レール213に対する基準吊車4の位置ずれを回避し、上下2つの回転軸(上軸部材72及び下軸部材71)により、障子3をさらに円滑に回転させることができる。 In addition, in the fitting 1 according to the first embodiment, when the operation handle 62 is stored while the shoji screen 3 is located at the stowed position, the upper shaft member 72 causes the movable suspension vehicle 5 and the movable suspension vehicle 5 for the shoji screen 3 to move. It is interlocked with the movement of the lower shaft member 71. Then, the upper shaft member 72 engages with the upper bearing portion 8 and becomes the rotating shaft of the shoji 3 centered on the vertical shaft together with the lower shaft member 71. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the positional displacement of the reference suspension vehicle 4 with respect to the rail 213, and to rotate the shoji 3 more smoothly by the two upper and lower rotating shafts (the upper shaft member 72 and the lower shaft member 71).

また、本実施の形態1に係る建具1では、3つの障子3a〜3cに対する各可動吊車5の連結位置(各吊車移動部材61の長さ寸法)を適宜、調整することにより、当該各可動吊車5をレール213内外に挿通可能とする切欠部2132cを共通のものとしている。このため、3つの障子3a〜3cに応じて3つの切欠部を設けた構成と比較して、建具1(上枠21)の外観を良好なものとすることができる。 In addition, in the fitting 1 according to the first embodiment, each movable suspension vehicle is adjusted by appropriately adjusting the connection position of each movable suspension vehicle 5 with respect to the three shoji 3a to 3c (the length dimension of each suspension vehicle moving member 61). The common notch portion 2132c that allows 5 to be inserted into and out of the rail 213 is used in common. Therefore, the appearance of the fitting 1 (upper frame 21) can be improved as compared with a configuration in which three cutouts are provided in accordance with the three shoji screens 3a to 3c.

また、本実施の形態1に係る建具1では、操作力伝達機構63及び回動機構7を利用して、可動吊車5、下軸部材71、及び上軸部材72を移動させている。また、可動装置6及び回動機構7は、障子3の骨組体31に設けられている。すなわち、可動吊車5、下軸部材71、及び上軸部材72の移動をモータ等で行う構成と比較して、小型の操作力伝達機構63及び回動機構7により可動吊車5、下軸部材71、及び上軸部材72を移動させることができ、障子3の骨組体31が大型化することがない。 Further, in the fitting 1 according to the first embodiment, the movable suspension vehicle 5, the lower shaft member 71, and the upper shaft member 72 are moved by using the operation force transmission mechanism 63 and the rotation mechanism 7. Further, the movable device 6 and the rotating mechanism 7 are provided in the frame body 31 of the shoji 3. That is, as compared with the configuration in which the movable suspension vehicle 5, the lower shaft member 71, and the upper shaft member 72 are moved by a motor or the like, the movable suspension vehicle 5, the lower shaft member 71 and the small suspension force transmission mechanism 63 and the rotating mechanism 7 are used. , And the upper shaft member 72 can be moved, and the skeleton body 31 of the shoji 3 does not increase in size.

(実施の形態2)
次に、本発明の実施の形態2について説明する。
以下の説明では、実施の形態1と同様の構成には同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略または簡略化する。
上述した実施の形態1に係る建具1では、鉛直軸を中心とした障子3の回転軸として、下軸部材71の他、上軸部材72を採用していた。
これに対して本実施の形態2に係る建具では、上軸部材72、上軸受け部8、及び上軸移動部材73が省略され、その代わりに、係合部材10を採用している。
(Embodiment 2)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the following description, the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted or simplified.
In the fitting 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, the lower shaft member 71 and the upper shaft member 72 are used as the rotation shaft of the shoji 3 around the vertical shaft.
On the other hand, in the fitting according to the second embodiment, the upper shaft member 72, the upper bearing portion 8, and the upper shaft moving member 73 are omitted, and the engaging member 10 is used instead.

図11は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る係合部材10を示す横断面図である。
なお、図11では、上述した実施の形態1に対応させ、障子3が3つ設けられている場合に対応させた係合部材10を示している。また、図11では、説明の便宜上、障子3aに連結された基準吊車4における第1支持部材41及び第1吊車本体42をそれぞれ第1支持部材41a及び第1吊車本体42aとし、障子3bに連結された基準吊車4における第1支持部材41及び第1吊車本体42をそれぞれ第1支持部材41b及び第1吊車本体42bとし、障子3cに連結された基準吊車4における第1支持部材41及び第1吊車本体42をそれぞれ第1支持部材41c及び第1吊車本体42cとしている。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the engagement member 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Note that FIG. 11 shows the engaging member 10 corresponding to the above-described first embodiment and corresponding to the case where three shoji 3 are provided. In addition, in FIG. 11, for convenience of description, the first support member 41 and the first suspension vehicle main body 42 of the reference suspension vehicle 4 connected to the shoji screen 3a are referred to as a first support member 41a and a first suspension vehicle main body 42a, respectively, and are coupled to the shoji screen 3b. The first support member 41 and the first suspension vehicle main body 42 in the standard suspension vehicle 4 are set as the first support member 41b and the first suspension vehicle main body 42b, respectively, and the first support member 41 and the first suspension member 41 in the reference suspension vehicle 4 connected to the shoji 3c are provided. The suspension vehicle main body 42 is used as a first support member 41c and a first suspension vehicle main body 42c, respectively.

係合部材10は、レール213内部(基部2131)に取り付けられ、障子3が収納位置に位置付けられた場合に、基準吊車4における第1吊車本体42に係合する。そして、第1支持部材41は、第1吊車本体41及び係合部材10が互いに係合した状態で、下軸部材71とともに鉛直軸を中心とした障子3の回転軸となる。
具体的に、係合部材10は、図11に示すように、断面U字状の基部11と、一対の第1係合片12と、一対の第2係合片13と、一対の第3係合片14とを備える。
一対の第1係合片12は、基部11における断面U字の互いに対向する内面から突出するとともに、互いに近接する側に凸となる円弧を描くように左側にそれぞれ延びる形状を有する。
一対の第2係合片13は、一対の第1係合片12と同様の形状を有し、一対の第1係合片12の左側に設けられている。
一対の第3係合片14は、一対の第1,第2係合片12,13と同様の形状を有し、一対の第2係合片13の左側に設けられている。
以上説明した一対の第1〜第3係合片12〜14は、基部11に接続した部位がそれぞれ弾性変形可能となっている。
The engagement member 10 is attached to the inside of the rail 213 (the base portion 2131) and engages with the first suspension vehicle main body 42 of the reference suspension vehicle 4 when the shoji 3 is positioned at the storage position. Then, the first support member 41 serves as a rotary shaft of the shoji 3 centered on the vertical shaft together with the lower shaft member 71 in a state where the first suspension vehicle main body 41 and the engagement member 10 are engaged with each other.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, the engagement member 10 includes a base 11 having a U-shaped cross section, a pair of first engagement pieces 12, a pair of second engagement pieces 13, and a pair of third engagement pieces 13. The engaging piece 14 is provided.
The pair of first engagement pieces 12 have a shape that protrudes from the inner surfaces of the base portion 11 that have U-shaped cross sections and that face each other, and that extends to the left side so as to draw arcs that are convex toward the sides that are close to each other.
The pair of second engaging pieces 13 has the same shape as the pair of first engaging pieces 12, and is provided on the left side of the pair of first engaging pieces 12.
The pair of third engaging pieces 14 has the same shape as the pair of first and second engaging pieces 12 and 13, and is provided on the left side of the pair of second engaging pieces 13.
In the pair of first to third engaging pieces 12 to 14 described above, the portions connected to the base 11 are elastically deformable.

そして、障子3aが収納位置(図3)に位置している状態では、第1吊車本体42aは、基部11の断面U字状の内部において最も奥側に位置し、一対の第1係合片12により左側への移動が規制された状態(係合部材10に係合した状態)となる。この状態で、第1支持部材41aは、障子3aに設けられた下軸部材71とともに鉛直軸を中心とした障子3aの回転軸となる。
また、レール213に対して障子3bを右側に移動させ、当該障子3bを収納位置(図10(b))に位置付ける際には、第1吊車本体42bは、一対の第3係合片14を弾性変形させながら、当該一対の第3係合片14の間を通過する。また、この後、第1吊車本体42bは、一対の第2係合片13を弾性変形させながら、当該一対の第2係合片13の間を通過する。そして、第1吊車本体42bは、一対の第1係合片12の先端部分にて挟持されるとともに一対の第2係合片13により左側への移動が規制された状態(係合部材10に係合した状態)となる。この状態で、第1支持部材41bは、障子3bに設けられた下軸部材71とともに鉛直軸を中心とした障子3bの回転軸となる。
さらに、レール213に対して障子3cを右側に移動させ、当該障子3cを収納位置(図10(d))に位置付ける際には、第1吊車本体42cは、一対の第3係合片14を弾性変形させながら、当該一対の第3係合片14の間を通過する。そして、第1吊車本体42cは、一対の第2係合片13の先端部分にて挟持されるとともに一対の第3係合片14により左側への移動が規制された状態(係合部材10に係合した状態)となる。この状態で、第1支持部材41cは、障子3cに設けられた下軸部材71とともに鉛直軸を中心とした障子3cの回転軸となる。
Then, in the state where the shoji screen 3a is located at the storage position (FIG. 3 ), the first suspension vehicle main body 42a is located on the innermost side inside the U-shaped cross section of the base portion 11, and the pair of first engaging pieces. The state in which the movement to the left is restricted by 12 (the state in which the engaging member 10 is engaged) is obtained. In this state, the 1st support member 41a becomes a rotating shaft of the shoji 3a centering on a vertical axis with the lower shaft member 71 provided in the shoji 3a.
Further, when the shoji screen 3b is moved to the right side with respect to the rail 213 and the shoji screen 3b is positioned at the storage position (FIG. 10B), the first hoist vehicle main body 42b causes the pair of third engaging pieces 14 to move. It passes between the pair of third engagement pieces 14 while elastically deforming. After that, the first suspension vehicle main body 42b passes between the pair of second engaging pieces 13 while elastically deforming the pair of second engaging pieces 13. The first suspension vehicle main body 42b is sandwiched between the tip end portions of the pair of first engaging pieces 12 and the leftward movement is restricted by the pair of second engaging pieces 13 (to the engaging member 10). The engaged state). In this state, the first support member 41b serves as a rotating shaft of the shoji screen 3b around the vertical axis together with the lower shaft member 71 provided on the shoji screen 3b.
Further, when the shoji screen 3c is moved to the right with respect to the rail 213 and the shoji screen 3c is positioned at the storage position (FIG. 10(d)), the first hoist vehicle main body 42c causes the pair of third engaging pieces 14 to move. It passes between the pair of third engagement pieces 14 while elastically deforming. Then, the first suspension vehicle main body 42c is sandwiched between the tip portions of the pair of second engaging pieces 13 and the leftward movement is restricted by the pair of third engaging pieces 14 (to the engaging member 10). The engaged state). In this state, the 1st support member 41c becomes a rotating shaft of the shoji 3c centering on a vertical axis with the lower shaft member 71 provided in the shoji 3c.

以上説明した本実施の形態2に係る建具によれば、上述した実施の形態1と同様の効果を奏するとともに、簡単な構成で鉛直軸を中心とした障子3の回転軸を構成することができる。 According to the fitting according to the second embodiment described above, the same effect as that of the first embodiment described above can be obtained, and the rotary shaft of the shoji 3 centering on the vertical shaft can be configured with a simple configuration. ..

(実施の形態3)
次に、本発明の実施の形態3について説明する。
以下の説明では、実施の形態1と同様の構成には同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略または簡略化する。
図12は、本発明の実施の形態3に係る建具1Aの正面図である。
上述した実施の形態1に係る建具1では、障子3を収納する際、可動吊車5が切欠部2132cを介してレール213外に移動するように、下軸部材71及び上軸部材72を回転軸として障子3を回転させていた。
これに対して本実施の形態2に係る建具1Aでは、図12に示すように、障子3を収納する際、当該障子3自体を上枠21Aから取り外すように構成されている。
(Embodiment 3)
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
In the following description, the same components as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted or simplified.
FIG. 12 is a front view of a fitting 1A according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
In the fitting 1 according to Embodiment 1 described above, when the shoji 3 is stored, the lower shaft member 71 and the upper shaft member 72 are rotated so that the movable suspension vehicle 5 moves to the outside of the rail 213 via the notch 2132c. The shoji 3 was rotating as.
On the other hand, in the fitting 1A according to the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, when the shoji screen 3 is stored, the shoji screen 3 itself is detached from the upper frame 21A.

具体的に、本実施の形態2に係る建具1Aは、上述した実施の形態1で説明した回動機構7が省略されている。
また、上枠21Aには、図12に示すように、上述した実施の形態1で説明した切欠部2132cの他、基準吊車4を見込み方向に沿って上枠21A内外に挿通可能とする切欠部2132dが形成されている。以下、説明の便宜上、切欠部2132cを第1切欠部2132cと記載し、切欠部2132dを第2切欠部2132dと記載する。
さらに、基準吊車4(第1支持部材41)は、図12に示すように、上述した実施の形態1とは異なり、固定金具410を介して吊車移動部材61に固定される。
Specifically, in the fitting 1A according to the second embodiment, the rotating mechanism 7 described in the above-described first embodiment is omitted.
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, in addition to the cutout portion 2132c described in the first embodiment, the upper frame 21A has a cutout portion that allows the reference suspension vehicle 4 to be inserted into and out of the upper frame 21A along the prospective direction. 2132d is formed. Hereinafter, for convenience of description, the cutout portion 2132c is referred to as a first cutout portion 2132c, and the cutout portion 2132d is referred to as a second cutout portion 2132d.
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the reference suspension vehicle 4 (first support member 41) is fixed to the suspension vehicle moving member 61 via the fixing metal fitting 410 unlike the above-described first embodiment.

そして、操作ハンドル62に非収納操作が行われた場合には、障子3に対する上下移動部材631の上方向への移動にコーナードライブ632が連動し、吊車移動部材61は、障子3に対して左方向に移動して基準吊車4及び可動吊車5を非挿通位置(図12の破線、可動吊車5及び基準吊車4が第1,第2切欠部2132c,2132dにそれぞれ挿通不能とする位置)に位置付ける。一方、操作ハンドル62に収納操作が行われた場合には、障子3に対する上下移動部材631の下方向の移動にコーナードライブ632が連動し、吊車移動部材61は、障子3に対して右方向に移動して基準吊車4及び可動吊車5を挿通位置(図12の実線、可動吊車5及び基準吊車4が第1,第2切欠部2132c,2132dにそれぞれ挿通可能とする位置)に位置付ける。この状態で、障子3は、上枠21Aに対して取り外し可能な状態となる。
すなわち、可動吊車5及び基準吊車4は、本発明に係る第1,第2吊車としての機能を有する。
When the operation handle 62 is not stored, the corner drive 632 is interlocked with the upward movement of the up/down moving member 631 with respect to the shoji 3, and the hoisting vehicle moving member 61 moves the hoisting vehicle moving member 61 to the left of the shoji 3. And moves the reference suspension vehicle 4 and the movable suspension vehicle 5 to the non-insertion positions (broken lines in FIG. 12, positions where the movable suspension vehicle 5 and the reference suspension vehicle 4 cannot be inserted into the first and second cutout portions 2132c and 2132d, respectively). .. On the other hand, when the operation handle 62 is stored, the corner drive 632 interlocks with the downward movement of the up-and-down moving member 631 with respect to the shoji 3, and the hoist vehicle moving member 61 moves rightward with respect to the shoji 3. The reference suspension vehicle 4 and the movable suspension vehicle 5 are moved to the insertion positions (solid lines in FIG. 12, positions where the movable suspension vehicle 5 and the reference suspension vehicle 4 can be inserted into the first and second cutout portions 2132c and 2132d, respectively). In this state, the shoji 3 is in a removable state with respect to the upper frame 21A.
That is, the movable suspension vehicle 5 and the reference suspension vehicle 4 have the functions of the first and second suspension vehicles according to the present invention.

以上説明した本実施の形態3のように建具1Aを構成した場合であっても、上述した実施の形態1と同様の効果を奏する。また、上述したように構成することにより、上枠21Aに対する障子3の取り外しを容易に行うことができる。 Even when the fitting 1A is configured as in the third embodiment described above, the same effects as in the above-described first embodiment are achieved. Further, with the configuration as described above, the shoji 3 can be easily removed from the upper frame 21A.

(実施の形態4)
次に、本発明の実施の形態4について説明する。
以下の説明では、実施の形態3と同様の構成には同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略または簡略化する。
図13は、本発明の実施の形態4に係る建具1Bを上枠21A,21B側から見た図である。
本実施の形態4に係る建具1Bは、図13に示すように、上述した実施の形態3で説明した建具1Aに対して、上枠21Aと略同一の形状を有する上枠21Bを追加した点が異なるのみである。
上枠21Bは、図13に示すように、上枠21Aに平行となるように上枠21Aに並設されている。そして、上枠21Bにおいて、上枠21Aに対向する壁部には、上枠21Aに形成された第1,第2切欠部2132c,2132dと同様の切欠部(説明の便宜上、第1,第2切欠部2132c,2132dと記載)を有する。そして、上枠21A,21Bは、第1,第2切欠部2132c,2132dを介して、連通する。
(Embodiment 4)
Next, a fourth embodiment of the invention will be described.
In the following description, the same components as those in the third embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted or simplified.
FIG. 13: is the figure which looked at the fitting 1B which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention from the upper frame 21A, 21B side.
As shown in FIG. 13, the fitting 1B according to the present fourth embodiment has an addition of an upper frame 21B having substantially the same shape as the upper frame 21A to the fitting 1A described in the above-described third embodiment. Is only different.
As shown in FIG. 13, the upper frame 21B is juxtaposed to the upper frame 21A so as to be parallel to the upper frame 21A. Then, in the upper frame 21B, on the wall portion facing the upper frame 21A, cutout portions similar to the first and second cutout portions 2132c and 2132d formed in the upper frame 21A (first and second cutout portions for convenience of description). It has notches 2132c and 2132d). The upper frames 21A and 21B communicate with each other via the first and second cutouts 2132c and 2132d.

以上説明した本実施の形態4のように建具1Bを構成した場合であっても、上述した実施の形態3と同様の効果を奏する。また、上述したように構成することにより、障子3を収納位置に位置付けた状態で、操作ハンドル62に収納操作を行って基準吊車4及び可動吊車5をそれぞれ挿通位置に位置付ければ、図13に示すように、障子3(3a)を上枠21Aから上枠21Bに移動させ、当該障子3(3a)を引き戸として利用することができる。 Even when the fitting 1B is configured as in the fourth embodiment described above, the same effects as in the above-described third embodiment are achieved. Further, by configuring as described above, when the shoji 3 is positioned at the storage position and the operation handle 62 is stored to position the reference suspension vehicle 4 and the movable suspension vehicle 5 at the insertion positions, respectively, FIG. As shown, the shoji screen 3 (3a) can be moved from the upper frame 21A to the upper frame 21B, and the shoji screen 3 (3a) can be used as a sliding door.

(その他の実施の形態)
ここまで、本発明を実施するための形態を説明してきたが、本発明は上述した実施の形態1,2によってのみ限定されるべきものではない。
上述した実施の形態1ないし4では、基準吊車4及び可動吊車5は、水平面内で回転する第1,第2吊車本体42,52を採用していたが、これに限られず、第1,第2吊車本体が鉛直面内で回転するように構成しても構わない。
(Other embodiments)
So far, the embodiments for carrying out the present invention have been described, but the present invention should not be limited only by the above-described first and second embodiments.
In the first to fourth embodiments described above, the reference suspension vehicle 4 and the movable suspension vehicle 5 employ the first and second suspension vehicle main bodies 42 and 52 that rotate in the horizontal plane, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the first and second suspension vehicle bodies 42 and 52 are not limited thereto. 2 The suspension vehicle main body may be configured to rotate in the vertical plane.

上述した実施の形態1ないし4では、上軸受け部8及び下軸受け部9の利用方法として、障子3を収納位置に位置付けた際に当該障子3を回転させるためのみに設けていたが、これに限られず、建具1,1A,1Bを閉塞状態(図3,図13(a))に切り替えた際に障子3が左右方向に移動することを規制するために上軸受け部8及び下軸受け部9を別途、設けても構わない。 In the first to fourth embodiments described above, the upper bearing portion 8 and the lower bearing portion 9 are used only for rotating the shoji screen 3 when the shoji screen 3 is positioned at the storage position. Without being limited thereto, the upper bearing portion 8 and the lower bearing portion 9 for restricting the sliding movement of the shoji 3 in the left-right direction when the fittings 1, 1A, 1B are switched to the closed state (FIG. 3, FIG. 13A). May be separately provided.

1,1A,1B 建具、3,3a〜3c 障子、4 基準吊車(第2吊車)、5 可動吊車(第1吊車)、6 可動装置、21,21A,21B 上枠、31 骨組体(框)、61 吊車移動部材、62 操作ハンドル、63 操作力伝達機構、213 レール、2132c 切欠部(第1切欠部)、2132d 切欠部(第2切欠部) 1,1A,1B joinery, 3,3a-3c shoji, 4 standard suspension vehicle (second suspension vehicle), 5 movable suspension vehicle (first suspension vehicle), 6 movable device 21,21A,21B upper frame, 31 frame (frame) , 61 hoisting vehicle moving member, 62 operation handle, 63 operation force transmission mechanism, 213 rail, 2132c notched portion (first notched portion), 2132d notched portion (second notched portion)

Claims (3)

建物の開口部に設けられたレールを有する上枠と、前記開口部内に配置される障子と、前記障子に連結して当該障子を前記レールに沿って移動可能に吊下げ支持する吊車とを備えた建具であって、
前記吊車は、
前記障子に連結される基準吊車と、
前記障子に対して移動可能に連結し、前記基準吊車との間隔が第1の間隔または当該第1の間隔よりも大きい第2の間隔に変更される可動吊車とを備え、
前記障子には、前記可動吊車を前記レールの長手方向に移動させる吊車の可動装置が設けられ、
前記吊車の可動装置は、
前記可動吊車に固定されるとともに前記障子に対して前記レールの長手方向に移動可能に支持される吊車移動部材と、
前記障子に設けられ、第1ユーザ操作または第2ユーザ操作を受け付ける操作ハンドルと、
前記第1ユーザ操作または前記第2ユーザ操作に応じた前記操作ハンドルの操作力を前記吊車移動部材に伝達し、前記障子に対して当該吊車移動部材を前記レールの長手方向に移動させる操作力伝達機構とを備え、
前記操作力伝達機構は、前記操作ハンドルが前記第1ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に前記障子に対して前記吊車移動部材を移動させて前記可動吊車を前記第1の間隔に変更し、前記操作ハンドルが前記第2ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に前記障子に対して前記吊車移動部材を移動させて前記可動吊車を前記第2の間隔に変更し、
前記上枠には、前記障子が前記レールに沿って移動され当該障子を収納するための収納位置に位置した状態で、前記操作ハンドルが前記第1ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に、前記可動吊車を当該上枠の見込み方向に沿って当該上枠の内外に挿通可能とする切欠部が形成されている
ことを特徴とする建具。
An upper frame having a rail provided in the opening of the building, a shoji arranged in the opening, and a suspension vehicle connected to the shoji to suspend and support the shoji so that the shoji can be moved along the rail. A fitting,
The suspension car is
A reference suspension vehicle connected to the shoji screen,
A movable suspension vehicle that is movably connected to the shoji and is changed to a first spacing or a second spacing that is larger than the first spacing.
The shoji is provided with a movable device of a suspension vehicle that moves the movable suspension vehicle in the longitudinal direction of the rail,
The movable device of the suspension vehicle,
A suspension wheel moving member that is fixed to the movable suspension vehicle and is supported so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the rail with respect to the shoji.
An operation handle provided on the shoji screen for receiving a first user operation or a second user operation,
Operation force transmission for transmitting the operation force of the operation handle according to the first user operation or the second user operation to the suspension vehicle moving member and moving the suspension vehicle moving member in the longitudinal direction of the rail with respect to the shoji. Equipped with a mechanism,
The operation force transmission mechanism moves the suspension wheel moving member with respect to the shoji to change the movable suspension vehicle to the first interval when the operation handle receives the first user operation, and the operation handle Changes the movable suspension vehicle to the second interval by moving the suspension vehicle moving member with respect to the shoji when the second user operation is received,
In the upper frame, when the operation handle receives the first user operation in a state in which the shoji is moved along the rail and is located at a storage position for housing the shoji, the movable suspension vehicle is provided. A fitting which is formed with a notch portion that can be inserted into and out of the upper frame along the prospective direction of the upper frame.
建物の開口部に設けられたレールを有する上枠と、前記開口部内に配置される障子と、前記障子に連結して当該障子を前記レールに沿って移動可能に吊下げ支持する吊車とを備えた建具であって、
前記吊車は、前記障子の移動方向に離間して配置される第1吊車及び第2吊車を備え、
前記障子には、前記第1吊車及び前記第2吊車を前記レールの長手方向に移動させる吊車の可動装置が設けられ、
前記吊車の可動装置は、
前記第1吊車及び前記第2吊車に固定されるとともに前記障子に対して前記レールの長手方向に移動可能に支持される吊車移動部材と、
前記障子に設けられ、第1ユーザ操作または第2ユーザ操作を受け付ける操作ハンドルと、
前記第1ユーザ操作または前記第2ユーザ操作に応じた前記操作ハンドルの操作力を前記吊車移動部材に伝達し、前記障子に対して当該吊車移動部材を前記レールの長手方向に移動させる操作力伝達機構とを備え、
前記操作力伝達機構は、前記操作ハンドルが前記第1ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に前記障子に対して前記吊車移動部材を移動させて前記第1吊車及び前記第2吊車を第1の位置に位置付け、前記操作ハンドルが前記第2ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に前記障子に対して前記吊車移動部材を移動させて前記第1吊車及び前記第2吊車を第2の位置に位置付け、
前記上枠には、前記障子が前記レールに沿って移動され当該障子を収納するための収納位置に位置した状態で、前記操作ハンドルが前記第1ユーザ操作を受け付けた場合に、前記第1吊車を当該上枠の見込み方向に沿って当該上枠の内外に挿通可能とする第1切欠部と、前記第2吊車を当該上枠の見込み方向に沿って当該上枠の内外に挿通可能とする第2切欠部とが形成されている
ことを特徴とする建具。
An upper frame having a rail provided in the opening of the building, a shoji arranged in the opening, and a suspension vehicle connected to the shoji to suspend and support the shoji so that the shoji can be moved along the rail. A fitting,
The suspension vehicle includes a first suspension vehicle and a second suspension vehicle that are arranged apart from each other in the moving direction of the shoji screen,
The shoji is provided with a movable device of a suspension vehicle that moves the first suspension vehicle and the second suspension vehicle in the longitudinal direction of the rail,
The movable device of the suspension vehicle,
A suspension wheel moving member that is fixed to the first suspension vehicle and the second suspension vehicle and is supported so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the rail with respect to the shoji screen;
An operation handle provided on the shoji screen for receiving a first user operation or a second user operation,
Operation force transmission for transmitting the operation force of the operation handle according to the first user operation or the second user operation to the suspension vehicle moving member and moving the suspension vehicle moving member in the longitudinal direction of the rail with respect to the shoji. Equipped with a mechanism,
The operation force transmission mechanism positions the first suspension vehicle and the second suspension vehicle at a first position by moving the suspension vehicle moving member with respect to the shoji when the operation handle receives the first user operation. When the operation handle receives the second user operation, the suspension vehicle moving member is moved with respect to the shoji screen to position the first suspension vehicle and the second suspension vehicle at a second position,
When the operation handle receives the first user operation in a state in which the shoji is moved along the rail and is located at a storage position for housing the shoji, the first suspension vehicle is provided on the upper frame. And a second notch portion that allows insertion into and out of the upper frame along the prospective direction of the upper frame, and the second suspension vehicle can be inserted into and out of the upper frame along the prospective direction of the upper frame. A fitting, wherein a second notch is formed.
前記吊車の可動装置は、前記障子の框に設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項またはに記載の建具。
The fitting according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the movable device of the suspension vehicle is provided on the frame of the shoji.
JP2016051258A 2016-03-15 2016-03-15 Joinery Active JP6709647B2 (en)

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