JP6683759B2 - Connecting jig, house construction mechanism, and house - Google Patents

Connecting jig, house construction mechanism, and house Download PDF

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JP6683759B2
JP6683759B2 JP2018091210A JP2018091210A JP6683759B2 JP 6683759 B2 JP6683759 B2 JP 6683759B2 JP 2018091210 A JP2018091210 A JP 2018091210A JP 2018091210 A JP2018091210 A JP 2018091210A JP 6683759 B2 JP6683759 B2 JP 6683759B2
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pipe
house
vertical
joining member
skeleton
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JP2019195298A (en
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行雄 西河
行雄 西河
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株式会社藤田電気工業
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Description

本願発明は、骨組を樹脂フィルムで覆ったハウス(所謂ビニールハウス)において、複数本の骨格材を連結して骨組を形成するための連結治具、その連結治具を備えたハウス構成機構、及びそのハウス構成機構を備えたハウスに関する。   The present invention relates to a house (so-called vinyl house) in which a skeleton is covered with a resin film, a connecting jig for connecting a plurality of skeleton members to form a skeleton, a house constituting mechanism including the connecting jig, and The present invention relates to a house provided with the house configuration mechanism.

従来から、複数本の骨格材を連結してハウスの骨組を形成するための連結治具が使用されている。また、連結治具について特許出願が行われている(例えば、特許文献1及び2)。図7に、従来の連結治具の一例として、連結治具200を示す。連結治具200は、縦パイプ(骨格材)202の表面に接合部材206を接合し、横パイプ(骨格材)204を接合部材206の孔207に貫通させ、楔208を接合部材206の圧入部210に打ち込んで、縦パイプ202と横パイプ204とを連結するように構成されている。連結治具200は、楔208が横パイプ204及び縦パイプ202を押圧することにより、縦パイプ202と横パイプ204とを固定する。しかし、楔208を圧入部210に打ち込む作業は強い力が必要で容易ではない。また、連結治具200に付加された振動や楔208の劣化により、横パイプ204に対する楔208の押圧力が弱まり、又は、楔208が接合部材206から抜出することがあった。このため、縦パイプ202と横パイプ204とを、長期間に渡って安定して固定しておくことができなかった。   Conventionally, a connecting jig for connecting a plurality of frame members to form a frame of a house has been used. A patent application has been filed for the connecting jig (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). FIG. 7 shows a connecting jig 200 as an example of a conventional connecting jig. In the connecting jig 200, the joining member 206 is joined to the surface of the vertical pipe (frame member) 202, the horizontal pipe (frame member) 204 is passed through the hole 207 of the joining member 206, and the wedge 208 is press-fitted into the joining member 206. It is configured such that the vertical pipe 202 and the horizontal pipe 204 are connected by being driven into 210. The connecting jig 200 fixes the vertical pipe 202 and the horizontal pipe 204 by the wedge 208 pressing the horizontal pipe 204 and the vertical pipe 202. However, the work of driving the wedge 208 into the press-fitting portion 210 requires a strong force and is not easy. Further, due to the vibration applied to the connecting jig 200 and the deterioration of the wedge 208, the pressing force of the wedge 208 against the lateral pipe 204 is weakened, or the wedge 208 may be pulled out from the joining member 206. For this reason, the vertical pipe 202 and the horizontal pipe 204 cannot be stably fixed over a long period of time.

特開平5−106617号公報JP-A-5-106617 特開平9−191773号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-191777

本願発明は、ハウスの骨組(躯体)を構成する一の骨格材と他の骨格材とを容易に固定でき、一の骨格材と他の骨格材とを長期間に渡って安定して固定できるとともにハウス全体の強度を向上させることのできる連結治具、ハウス構成機構及びハウスを提供することを目的とする。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can easily fix one skeleton material and another skeleton material that form a house frame (frame), and can stably fix one skeleton material and another skeleton material over a long period of time. Another object of the present invention is to provide a connecting jig, a house constituting mechanism, and a house that can improve the strength of the entire house.

本願発明の連結治具は、ハウスの骨組を構成する棒状の一の骨格材と棒状の他の骨格材とを連結するための連結治具であり、
記一の骨格材の表面に接合する第一接合部材と、
前記第一接合部材に係合され、前記一の骨格材に対して略垂直方向の前記他の骨格材の表面に接合する第二接合部材と、
前記第二接合部材に螺入され、前記他の骨格材を前記一の骨格材に押圧する雄螺子と、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
The connecting jig of the present invention is a connecting jig for connecting one rod-shaped skeleton member and another rod-shaped skeleton member that form the framework of the house,
A first joining member that is joined to the surface of the skeleton material
A second joining member that is engaged with the first joining member and joins to the surface of the other skeleton member in a direction substantially perpendicular to the one skeleton member,
A male screw that is screwed into the second joining member and presses the other skeleton member against the one skeleton member,
It is characterized by having.

また、本願発明は、前記連結治具において、前記ハウスの前記骨組を構成するいずれかの部材に直接的に又は間接的に連結した棒状の補強材に連結する補強材連結手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the invention of the present application is such that the connecting jig is provided with a reinforcing material connecting means for connecting to a rod-shaped reinforcing material directly or indirectly connected to any member constituting the frame of the house. Characterize.

また、本願発明は、前記連結治具において、前記ハウスの前記骨組を構成するいずれかの部材に直接的に又は間接的に連結したターンバックルに連結するターンバックル連結手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the connecting jig is provided with a turnbuckle connecting means for connecting to a turnbuckle directly or indirectly connected to any member constituting the frame of the house. To do.

また、本願発明のハウス構成機構は、前記連結治具と、
前記連結治具の前記補強材連結手段を連結した前記棒状の補強材と、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
Further, the house constituting mechanism of the present invention, the connection jig,
The rod-shaped reinforcing member connecting the reinforcing member connecting means of the connecting jig;
It is characterized by having.

また、本願発明は、前記ハウス構成機構において、前記連結治具と、
前記連結治具の前記ターンバックル連結手段を連結した前記ターンバックルと、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
Further, the present invention is, in the house constituting mechanism, the connecting jig,
The turnbuckle connecting the turnbuckle connecting means of the connection jig,
It is characterized by having.

また、本願発明のハウスは、前記ハウス構成機構を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the house of the present invention is characterized by including the house constituting mechanism.

本願発明の連結治具によれば、第一接合部材を一の骨格材に接合し、第二接合部材を第一接合部材に係合し、他の骨格材を一の骨格材に対して略垂直方向にした状態で、第二接合部材を該他の骨格材の表面に接合し、第二接合部材に螺入された雄螺子が、他の骨格材を一の骨格材に押圧することにより、一の骨格材に他の骨格材を容易に固定することができる。また、雄螺子の第二接合部材への螺入量を調節することにより、雄螺子による一の骨格材と他の骨格材との押圧力を調節できる。このため、雄螺子による一の骨格材と他の骨格材との押圧力を、一の骨格材と他の骨格材とを長期間に渡って安定して固定できる押圧力に調節することが可能となる。例えば、一の骨格材と他の骨格材との押圧力が小さすぎて一の骨格材と他の骨格材との固定状態が解除されることがなく、且つ、一の骨格材と他の骨格材との押圧力が大きすぎて一の骨格材及び他の骨格材が破損することがないように、一の骨格材と他の骨格材との押圧力を調節できる。   According to the connecting jig of the present invention, the first joining member is joined to the one skeleton member, the second joining member is engaged with the first joining member, and the other skeleton members are substantially joined to the one skeleton member. By joining the second joining member to the surface of the other skeleton member in a state of being in the vertical direction, the male screw screwed into the second joining member presses the other skeleton member to the one skeleton member. The other skeleton can be easily fixed to one skeleton. In addition, by adjusting the screwing amount of the male screw into the second joining member, it is possible to adjust the pressing force between the one skeleton member and the other skeleton member by the male screw. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the pressing force of the one skeleton member and the other skeleton member by the male screw to a pressing force that can stably fix the one skeleton member and the other skeleton member over a long period of time. Becomes For example, the pressing force between one skeleton member and another skeleton member is not too small to release the fixed state between one skeleton member and another skeleton member, and the one skeleton member and another skeleton member are not released. The pressing force between the one skeleton material and the other skeleton material can be adjusted so that the pressing force against the one skeleton material and the other skeleton material are not damaged due to too large a pressing force with the material.

本願発明の連結治具を示す図であり、同図(a)は正面図であり、同図(b)は平面図であり、同図(c)は一部省略した底面図である。It is a figure showing a connecting jig of the invention in this application, the figure (a) is a front view, the figure (b) is a top view, and the figure (c) is a bottom view in which a part is omitted. 図1に示す連結治具、及び図1に示す連結治具を使用したハウス構成機構を示す図であり、同図(a)は正面図であり、同図(b)は一部を省略した底面図である。It is a figure which shows the connection jig shown in FIG. 1, and the house structure mechanism using the connection jig shown in FIG. 1, the figure (a) is a front view, and the figure (b) has abbreviate | omitted a part. It is a bottom view. 図1に示す連結治具を使用したハウス構成機構により構成されたハウスを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the house comprised by the house structure mechanism using the connection jig shown in FIG. 図1に示す連結治具を使用して形成した筋交いを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the brace formed using the connection jig shown in FIG. 図1に示す連結治具を使用したハウス構成機構により構成されたハウスの他の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the house comprised by the house structure mechanism using the connection jig shown in FIG. 本願発明の連結治具の他の実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows other embodiment of the connection jig of this invention. 従来の連結治具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conventional connection jig.

次に、本願発明の実施形態について、図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1〜図3において、符号10は、本願発明に係る連結治具を示し、図2及び図3において、符号12は、連結治具10を使用したハウス構成機構を示し、図3において、符号54は、ハウス構成機構12を備えたハウスを示す。連結治具10は、縦パイプ(一の骨格材)14と、縦パイプ14に対して略垂直方向の横パイプ(他の骨格材)16と、を連結する治具である。   Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3, reference numeral 10 indicates a connecting jig according to the present invention, and in FIGS. 2 and 3, reference numeral 12 indicates a house forming mechanism using the connecting jig 10, and in FIG. Reference numeral 54 represents a house provided with the house constituting mechanism 12. The connecting jig 10 is a jig that connects a vertical pipe (one skeleton member) 14 and a horizontal pipe (another skeleton member) 16 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the vertical pipe 14.

(構成)
(連結治具10)
本願発明の連結治具10は、図1に示すように、縦パイプ14の表面に接合される第一接合部材18と、縦パイプ14に対して略垂直方向の横パイプ16に接合されるともに第一接合部材18に係合されるように構成された第二接合部材20と、第二接合部材20に螺入され、横パイプ16及び縦パイプ14を押圧する雄螺子22と、を備える。
(Constitution)
(Connecting jig 10)
As shown in FIG. 1, the connecting jig 10 of the present invention is joined to a first joining member 18 joined to the surface of the vertical pipe 14 and a horizontal pipe 16 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the vertical pipe 14. The second joining member 20 is configured to be engaged with the first joining member 18, and the male screw 22 that is screwed into the second joining member 20 and presses the horizontal pipe 16 and the vertical pipe 14.

(第一接合部材18)
第一接合部材18は、半円形断面を有する円弧部300と、円弧部300に連続し互いに平行な2枚の係合板部302とを備え、全体としてU字断面を有するように構成されている。半円形断面を有する円弧部300は、円形断面を有する縦パイプ14の表面の半分に密着接合する寸法に構成されている。2枚の係合板部302は、各々、縦パイプ14に対して垂直方向の横パイプ16が干渉しないように、凹部304が設けられている。また、2枚の係合板部302は、各々、第二接合部材20が係合するための2個の接合孔24が設けられている。
(First joining member 18)
The first joining member 18 includes an arc portion 300 having a semicircular cross section and two engaging plate portions 302 that are continuous with the arc portion 300 and are parallel to each other, and are configured to have a U-shaped cross section as a whole. . The arcuate portion 300 having a semicircular cross section is dimensioned to be in close contact with half of the surface of the vertical pipe 14 having a circular cross section. Each of the two engaging plate portions 302 is provided with a recess 304 so that the horizontal pipe 16 in the vertical direction does not interfere with the vertical pipe 14. Further, each of the two engaging plate portions 302 is provided with two joining holes 24 for engaging the second joining member 20.

(第二接合部材20)
第二接合部材20は、コの字断面を有するフレーム306と、第一接合部材18の係合孔24に係合する凹部26(図1(b)に示す)を有する2個の係合部28とを備えている。フレーム306は、円形断面を有し水平な横パイプ16の表面の上端及び下端に接合される寸法に構成されている。2個の係合部28は、横パイプ16の方向(Y軸方向)に係合孔24に挿入した後、横パイプ16と垂直な方向(X軸方向)に移動させることで、凹部26が係合孔24に係合し、第二接合部材20が第一接合部材18から離隔しないように構成されている。係合部28がX軸方向に移動する作用は、雄螺子22の説明で後述する。
(Second joining member 20)
The second joining member 20 has two engaging portions each having a frame 306 having a U-shaped cross section and a concave portion 26 (shown in FIG. 1B) which engages with the engaging hole 24 of the first joining member 18. And 28. The frame 306 has a circular cross section and is dimensioned to be joined to the upper and lower ends of the surface of the horizontal pipe 16 which is horizontal. The two engaging portions 28 are inserted into the engaging holes 24 in the direction of the horizontal pipe 16 (Y-axis direction) and then moved in the direction perpendicular to the horizontal pipe 16 (X-axis direction), so that the recess 26 is formed. The second joint member 20 is configured to be engaged with the engagement hole 24 and not to be separated from the first joint member 18. The action of the engaging portion 28 moving in the X-axis direction will be described later in the description of the male screw 22.

第一接合部材18の円弧部300は、縦パイプ14に第一ビス30(図2(a)に示す)を打ち込むための2個の第一ビス孔32が設けられている。第二接合部材20は、横パイプ16に第二ビス34(図2(a)に示す)を打ち込むための第二ビス孔36が設けられている。連結治具10によって縦パイプ14に横パイプ16を固定すれば、第一接合部材18は縦パイプ14に固定されるが、第一接合部材18と縦パイプ14との固定の状態を強化するために、第一ビス30によっても第一接合部材18を縦パイプ14に固定するためである。また、連結治具10によって縦パイプ14に横パイプ16を固定すれば、第二接合部材20は横パイプ16に固定されるが、第二接合部材20と横パイプ16との固定の状態を強化するために、第二ビス34によっても第二接合部材20を横パイプ16に固定するためである。 The circular arc portion 300 of the first joining member 18 is provided with two first screw holes 32 for driving the first screw 30 (shown in FIG. 2A) into the vertical pipe 14. The second joining member 20 is provided with a second screw hole 36 for driving the second screw 34 (shown in FIG. 2A) into the lateral pipe 16. When the horizontal pipe 16 is fixed to the vertical pipe 14 by the connecting jig 10, the first joining member 18 is fixed to the vertical pipe 14, but the first joining member 18 and the vertical pipe 14 are strengthened in a fixed state. In addition, the first screw 30 is also used to fix the first joining member 18 to the vertical pipe 14. Further, if the horizontal pipe 16 is fixed to the vertical pipe 14 by the connecting jig 10, the second joining member 20 is fixed to the horizontal pipe 16, but the fixing state between the second joining member 20 and the horizontal pipe 16 is strengthened. This is because the second joining member 20 is fixed to the lateral pipe 16 also by the second screw 34 .

(雄螺子22)
雄螺子22は、第一接合部材18を縦パイプ14に接合し、第二接合部材20を横パイプ16に接合するともに第一接合部材18に係合した状態で、第二接合部材20に設けられた螺子孔(図示しない)に螺入して横パイプ16を縦パイプ14に押圧することにより、縦パイプ14に横パイプ16を固定できるように構成されている。横パイプ16を縦パイプ14に仮留めし、雄螺子22を第二接合部材20に螺入すると、重量物である横パイプ16から雄螺子22及び第二接合部材20への反力により、第二接合部材20は第一接合部材18に対してX軸正方向に僅かに移動する。これにより、第二接合部材20の凹部26が第一接合部材18の係合孔24に係合し、第二接合部材20が第一接合部材18から離隔しないため、雄螺子22を第二接合部材20に螺入していくことができ、縦パイプ14及び横パイプ16には、雄螺子22と第一接合部材18とによって挟持される力が付与され、これにより、雄螺子22が横パイプ16を縦パイプ14に押圧し、横パイプ16を縦パイプ14に固定するように、連結治具10全体が構成されている。
(Male screw 22)
The male screw 22 is provided on the second joining member 20 in a state where the first joining member 18 is joined to the vertical pipe 14 and the second joining member 20 is joined to the horizontal pipe 16 and is engaged with the first joining member 18. The horizontal pipe 16 can be fixed to the vertical pipe 14 by screwing into the screw hole (not shown) and pressing the horizontal pipe 16 against the vertical pipe 14. When the horizontal pipe 16 is temporarily fastened to the vertical pipe 14 and the male screw 22 is screwed into the second joining member 20, a reaction force from the lateral pipe 16 which is a heavy weight to the male screw 22 and the second joining member 20 causes The second joining member 20 slightly moves in the positive direction of the X axis with respect to the first joining member 18. As a result, the recess 26 of the second joining member 20 engages with the engaging hole 24 of the first joining member 18, and the second joining member 20 is not separated from the first joining member 18, so that the male screw 22 is second joined. The vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16 can be screwed into the member 20, and a force that is clamped by the male screw 22 and the first joining member 18 is applied to the vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16. The entire connecting jig 10 is configured so that 16 is pressed against the vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16 is fixed to the vertical pipe 14.

(補強パイプ連結手段40)
本願発明の連結治具10は、図1に示すように、ハウス54を補強する補強パイプ(棒状の補強材)38(図2及び図3に示す)を連結するための補強パイプ連結手段(補強材連結手段)40を備える。補強パイプ連結手段40は、雄螺子22によって第二接合部材20に固定された固定金具42と、固定金具42に対して上下方向(縦パイプ14の方向、Z軸方向)に回転軸308のまわりに回転可能であり、補強パイプ38が連結される連結孔39を有する回転金具44と、から構成される。雄螺子22を第二接合部材20のフレーム306及び固定金具42に螺入しても、横パイプ16を押圧できるように、雄螺子22の長さが決定されている。補強パイプ連結手段40は、形成するハウス54に負荷されるモーメント等を考慮して、ハウス54を最適に補強できるように、連結する補強パイプ38の方向を変えることができるように、上下方向に回転可能に構成されている。
(Reinforcing pipe connecting means 40)
As shown in FIG. 1, the connecting jig 10 of the present invention is a reinforcing pipe connecting means (reinforcing member) for connecting a reinforcing pipe (bar-shaped reinforcing member) 38 (shown in FIGS. 2 and 3) for reinforcing the house 54. Material connecting means) 40. The reinforcing pipe connecting means 40 includes a fixing fitting 42 fixed to the second joining member 20 by the male screw 22, and a rotation shaft 308 around the fixing fitting 42 in the vertical direction (the direction of the vertical pipe 14 and the Z axis direction). The rotating metal fitting 44 is rotatable and has a connecting hole 39 to which the reinforcing pipe 38 is connected. The length of the male screw 22 is determined so that the horizontal pipe 16 can be pressed even when the male screw 22 is screwed into the frame 306 of the second joining member 20 and the fixing fitting 42. The reinforcing pipe connecting means 40 is arranged in the vertical direction so that the direction of the connecting reinforcing pipes 38 can be changed in order to optimally reinforce the house 54 in consideration of the moment applied to the house 54 to be formed. It is configured to be rotatable.

(ターンバックル連結手段48)
本願発明の連結治具10は、図1に示すように、ハウス54を補強するターンバックル46(図2及び図3に示す)に連結するためのターンバックル連結手段48を備える。ターンバックル連結手段48は、ビス56(図2(b)に示す)によって縦パイプ14に固定される固定金具50と、固定金具50に対して上下方向に回転軸310のまわりに回転可能であり、ターンバックル46が連結される2個の連結孔47を有する回転金具52と、から構成される。固定金具50は、半円形断面を有しており、円形断面を有する縦パイプ14の表面の半分に密着接合される円弧部312と、円弧部312に連続し回転軸310を介して回転金具52に連結された2枚の連結板314とを備える。回転金具52の連結孔47は、ターンバックル46を2個連結できるように、2個設けられている。固定金具50は、溶接により第一接合部材18に固定してもよい。固定金具50は、円弧部312と連結板314との接続部において、縦パイプ14にビス56を打ち込むためのビス孔58が設けられている。
(Turnbuckle connecting means 48)
As shown in FIG. 1, the connecting jig 10 of the present invention includes turnbuckle connecting means 48 for connecting to a turnbuckle 46 (shown in FIGS. 2 and 3) that reinforces the house 54. The turnbuckle connecting means 48 is rotatable around a rotating shaft 310 in a vertical direction with respect to a fixing member 50 fixed to the vertical pipe 14 by a screw 56 (shown in FIG. 2B). , A rotating metal fitting 52 having two connecting holes 47 to which the turnbuckle 46 is connected. The fixing metal fitting 50 has a semicircular cross section, and an arc portion 312 that is closely bonded to a half of the surface of the vertical pipe 14 having a circular cross section, and a rotating metal fitting 52 that is continuous with the arc portion 312 and has a rotary shaft 310 interposed therebetween. And two connecting plates 314 connected to each other. Two connecting holes 47 of the rotating fitting 52 are provided so that two turnbuckles 46 can be connected. The fixing member 50 may be fixed to the first joining member 18 by welding. The fixing bracket 50 is provided with a screw hole 58 for driving the screw 56 into the vertical pipe 14 at the connecting portion between the arc portion 312 and the connecting plate 314.

(ハウス構成機構12)
ハウス構成機構12は、図2及び図3に示すように、連結治具10と、連結治具10に連結された補強パイプ38と、連結治具10に連結された2本のターンバックル46と、から構成される。補強パイプ38は、図2(a)に示すように、固定治具43によって回転金具44に連結される。固定治具43は、ボルト41によって回転金具44に固定されるとともに補強パイプ38の端部318付近を受け止める第一挟持具316−1と、補強パイプ38の端部318付近に当接させる第二挟持具316−2と、第一挟持具316−1及び第二挟持具316−2を連結する2本のボルト320(Y軸方向に配設)とから構成される。固定治具43は、2本のボルト320により第一挟持具316−1と第二挟持具316−2とを隣接させることにより、第一挟持具316−1(回転金具44に固定されている)と第二挟持具316−2とによって補強パイプ38の端部318付近を挟持し、補強パイプ38の端部318付近を回転金具44に固定するように構成されている。固定治具43は、ハウス構成機構12に含まれる。ターンバックル46は、図2(b)に示すように、ボルト45によってターンバックル連結手段48に連結されるように構成されている。図4に示す筋交い70を形成するために、1個のターンバックル連結手段48に対して2本のターンバックル46が、X軸に対して斜め方向に連結される。
(House structure mechanism 12)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the house forming mechanism 12 includes a connecting jig 10, a reinforcing pipe 38 connected to the connecting jig 10, and two turnbuckles 46 connected to the connecting jig 10. ,,. As shown in FIG. 2A, the reinforcing pipe 38 is connected to the rotary fitting 44 by the fixing jig 43. The fixing jig 43 is fixed to the rotary fitting 44 by the bolts 41, and is brought into contact with the first holding tool 316-1 that receives the vicinity of the end 318 of the reinforcing pipe 38 and the second holding member 316-1 that contacts the vicinity of the end 318 of the reinforcing pipe 38. The holding member 316-2 and two bolts 320 (disposed in the Y-axis direction) that connect the first holding member 316-1 and the second holding member 316-2. The fixing jig 43 brings the first holding tool 316-1 and the second holding tool 316-2 adjacent to each other with the two bolts 320 so that the first holding tool 316-1 (fixed to the rotary fitting 44). ) And the second clamping tool 316-2, the vicinity of the end 318 of the reinforcing pipe 38 is clamped, and the vicinity of the end 318 of the reinforcing pipe 38 is fixed to the rotary fitting 44. The fixing jig 43 is included in the house constituting mechanism 12. The turnbuckle 46 is configured to be connected to the turnbuckle connecting means 48 by a bolt 45, as shown in FIG. To form the brace 70 shown in FIG. 4, two turnbuckles 46 are connected to one turnbuckle connecting means 48 in an oblique direction with respect to the X axis.

(作用)
連結治具10を使用して図3に示すハウス54を農地60において形成する作用について、以下に一例を説明する。ハウス54を形成するためには、下記の(1)(連結治具の準備)〜(12)(筋交い70の形成)の各作業が順番に、又は各作業の一部ずつが順番に又は順番を変えて行われる。なお、下記の(1)(連結治具の準備)〜(12)(筋交い70の形成)において、「ハウス54」は未だ完成されていないが、説明の便宜のために「ハウス54」を使用して説明する。また、下記の(2)(縦パイプ14の立設)〜(11)(ターンバックル46の設置)は、水平方向(X軸方向)に相対向する位置A及びB(図3に示す)において、行われる。
(Action)
An example of the operation of forming the house 54 shown in FIG. 3 on the farmland 60 by using the connecting jig 10 will be described below. In order to form the house 54, the following operations (1) (preparation of connecting jig) to (12) (formation of brace 70) are performed in order, or a part of each operation is performed in order or in order. It is performed by changing. In the following (1) (preparation of connecting jig) to (12) (formation of brace 70), "house 54" is not yet completed, but "house 54" is used for convenience of explanation. And explain. Further, the following (2) (the standing of the vertical pipe 14) to (11) (the installation of the turnbuckle 46) are at positions A and B (shown in FIG. 3) facing each other in the horizontal direction (X-axis direction). , Done.

(1)(連結治具の準備)
本願発明の連結治具としては、連結治具10の他、ハウス54の下部用の連結治具100(本願発明)及びハウス54の上部用の連結治具102(本願発明)が準備される。連結治具100(図3に示す)は、連結治具10から補強パイプ連結手段40及びターンバックル連結手段48が取り除かれ、連結治具102(図3に示す)は、連結治具10からターンバックル連結手段48が取り除かれている。
(1) (Preparation of connecting jig)
As the connecting jig of the present invention, in addition to the connecting jig 10, a connecting jig 100 for the lower part of the house 54 (the present invention) and a connecting jig 102 for the upper part of the house 54 (the present invention) are prepared. The connecting jig 100 (shown in FIG. 3) has the reinforcing pipe connecting means 40 and the turnbuckle connecting means 48 removed from the connecting jig 10, and the connecting jig 102 (shown in FIG. 3) turns from the connecting jig 10. The buckle connecting means 48 has been removed.

(2)(縦パイプ14の立設)
複数本の縦パイプ14が、Y軸方向に配設される。図3に示すように、縦パイプ14は、下部は真っ直ぐで、上部は湾曲している。農地60に溝322が掘られ、溝322の底に杭108がZ軸方向に打ち込まれ、Y軸方向に延びる埋設パイプ106と連結され、埋設パイプ106に縦パイプ14の下端104付近が連結された後、溝322が土で埋められ、縦パイプ14が立設される。杭108と埋設パイプ106との連結、及び、埋設パイプ106と縦パイプ14の下端104付近との連結は、互いに直交する2本のパイプを連結する市販の直交クランプ324によって行われる。Y軸方向において、2本の縦パイプ14当たり1本程度の杭108が配設される。
(2) (Vertical pipe 14 standing)
A plurality of vertical pipes 14 are arranged in the Y-axis direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the vertical pipe 14 has a straight lower portion and a curved upper portion. A groove 322 is dug in the farmland 60, a pile 108 is driven in the Z-axis direction at the bottom of the groove 322, and is connected to a buried pipe 106 that extends in the Y-axis direction. After that, the groove 322 is filled with soil, and the vertical pipe 14 is erected. The connection between the pile 108 and the buried pipe 106 and the connection between the buried pipe 106 and the vicinity of the lower end 104 of the vertical pipe 14 are performed by a commercially available orthogonal clamp 324 that connects two mutually orthogonal pipes. In the Y-axis direction, about one pile 108 is arranged for every two vertical pipes 14.

(3)(湾曲パイプ15の設置)
位置A及び位置B(図3に示す)に配設された一対の縦パイプ14に、図3に示すように、湾曲パイプ15が、パイプを直列方向に連結する市販の直管ジョイント112により、連結固定される。この作業は、Y軸方向に配設された複数本の縦パイプ14について行われる。
(3) (Installation of curved pipe 15)
As shown in FIG. 3, a curved pipe 15 is connected to a pair of vertical pipes 14 arranged at positions A and B (shown in FIG. 3) by a commercially available straight pipe joint 112 that connects the pipes in a serial direction. Fixed by connection. This work is performed on the plurality of vertical pipes 14 arranged in the Y-axis direction.

(4)(ハウス54の上下方向中間部において第一接合部材18の設置)
Y軸方向に配設された複数本の縦パイプ14において、図2(a)に示すように、第一接合部材18が、円形断面を有する縦パイプ14の表面に密着接合される。Y軸方向に配設された複数本の縦パイプ14において、第一ビス30第一ビス孔32(図1に示す)を介して縦パイプ14に打ち込まれ、第一接合部材18が縦パイプ14に固定される。補強パイプ連結手段40は、第二接合部材20に連結されている。
(4) (Installation of the first joining member 18 in the vertical middle portion of the house 54)
In the plurality of vertical pipes 14 arranged in the Y-axis direction, as shown in FIG. 2A, the first joining member 18 is closely joined to the surface of the vertical pipe 14 having a circular cross section. In the plurality of vertical pipes 14 arranged in the Y-axis direction, the first screw 30 is driven into the vertical pipe 14 through the first screw hole 32 (shown in FIG. 1), and the first joining member 18 is the vertical pipe. It is fixed at 14. The reinforcing pipe connecting means 40 is connected to the second joining member 20.

(5)(ハウス54の上下方向中間部においてターンバックル連結手段48の設置)
Y軸方向に配設された複数本の縦パイプ14において、ターンバックル連結手段48の固定金具50が、円形断面を有する縦パイプ14の表面に密着接合されるとともに、第一接合部材18の下面に密着接合される。ビス56がビス孔58を介して縦パイプ14に打ち込まれ、固定金具50が縦パイプ14に固定される。
(5) (Installation of the turnbuckle connecting means 48 in the vertical middle part of the house 54)
In the plurality of vertical pipes 14 arranged in the Y-axis direction, the fixing metal fitting 50 of the turnbuckle connecting means 48 is closely bonded to the surface of the vertical pipe 14 having a circular cross section, and the lower surface of the first bonding member 18 is also provided. Is closely joined to. The screw 56 is driven into the vertical pipe 14 through the screw hole 58, and the fixing fitting 50 is fixed to the vertical pipe 14.

(6)(ハウス54の上下方向中間部において第二接合部材20の設置)
図2(a)に示すように、第二接合部材20の係合部28がY軸方向に第一接合部材18の係合孔24に係合される。4個のフック形状の凹部26が、各々係合孔24に係合され、第二接合部材20が第一接合部材18に連結される。
(6) (Installation of the second joining member 20 at the intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the house 54)
As shown in FIG. 2A, the engaging portion 28 of the second joining member 20 is engaged with the engaging hole 24 of the first joining member 18 in the Y-axis direction. The four hook-shaped recesses 26 are respectively engaged with the engagement holes 24, and the second joining member 20 is connected to the first joining member 18.

(7)(ハウス54の上下方向中間部において横パイプ16の設置)
第二接合部材20に1本の横パイプ16が挿入される。Y軸方向に配設された複数本の縦パイプ14において、雄螺子22が横パイプ16及び縦パイプ14を押圧するまで、図2(a)に示すように、雄螺子22が第二接合部材20のネジ孔(図示しない)に螺入され、Y軸方向に配設された複数本の縦パイプ14と1本の横パイプ16とが固定される。縦パイプ14と横パイプ16とは直交する。第二ビス34第二ビス孔36を介して横パイプ16に打ち込まれ、第二接合部材20に横パイプ16が固定される。補強パイプ連結手段40は、第二接合部材20に対して、雄螺子22の回転中心軸のまわりに回転可能である。
(7) (Installation of the horizontal pipe 16 at the vertical middle portion of the house 54)
One horizontal pipe 16 is inserted into the second joining member 20. In the plurality of vertical pipes 14 arranged in the Y-axis direction, until the male screw 22 presses the horizontal pipe 16 and the vertical pipe 14, as shown in FIG. 2A, the male screw 22 is the second joining member. A plurality of vertical pipes 14 and one horizontal pipe 16 which are screwed into 20 screw holes (not shown) and arranged in the Y-axis direction are fixed. The vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16 are orthogonal to each other. Second screw 34 is driven into the lateral pipe 16 through the second screw holes 36, lateral pipes 16 Ru is secured to the second joint member 20. The reinforcing pipe connecting means 40 is rotatable with respect to the second joining member 20 around the rotation center axis of the male screw 22 .

(8)(ハウス54の下部において横パイプ16の設置)
ハウス54の上下方向中間部と同様に、図3に示すように、形成するハウス54の下部において、横パイプ16が、連結治具100により、Y軸方向に配設された複数本の縦パイプ14に固定される。
(8) (Installation of the horizontal pipe 16 at the bottom of the house 54)
Similar to the vertically middle part of the house 54, as shown in FIG. 3, the horizontal pipe 16 is provided in the lower part of the house 54 to be formed by a plurality of vertical pipes arranged in the Y-axis direction by the connecting jig 100. It is fixed at 14.

(9)(ハウス54の上部において横パイプ16の設置)
ハウス54の下部と同様の方法で、ハウス54の上部において、横パイプ16が設置され、連結治具102により、Y軸方向に配設された複数本の湾曲パイプ15に固定される。ハウス54の下部及び上部において横パイプ16が設置されることにより、ハウス54全体が強化される。
(9) (Installation of the horizontal pipe 16 above the house 54)
In the same manner as the lower part of the house 54, the horizontal pipe 16 is installed on the upper part of the house 54 and fixed to the plurality of curved pipes 15 arranged in the Y-axis direction by the connecting jig 102. By installing the horizontal pipes 16 in the lower part and the upper part of the house 54, the entire house 54 is strengthened.

(10)(補強パイプ38及び補助パイプ39の設置)
同一の湾曲パイプ15が連結された2本の縦パイプ14に各々設置されている連結治具10同士が1本の補強パイプ38を介して連結される。各々の2個の連結治具10の補強パイプ連結手段40に、図2(a)に示すように、1本の補強パイプ38が連結される。これにより、補強パイプ連結手段40は、第二接合部材20に対して、雄螺子20の回転中心軸のまわりに回転不可能となる。補強パイプ連結手段40への補強パイプ38の連結は、図2(a)に示す固定治具43により行われる。図3に示すように、1本の補強パイプ38に対して2本の補助パイプ39が、従来のユニバーサルジョイント114によって連結され、補助パイプ39は湾曲パイプ15に連結される。1本の補強パイプ38と2本の補助パイプ39とによって、ハウス54の強度が向上する。特に、補助パイプ39を斜め方向に設けることにより、補助パイプ39をZ軸方向に設けた場合と異なり、ハウス54のX軸方向の撓みを防止できる。
(10) (Installation of reinforcing pipe 38 and auxiliary pipe 39)
The connecting jigs 10 installed on the two vertical pipes 14 to which the same curved pipe 15 is connected are connected via one reinforcing pipe 38. As shown in FIG. 2A, one reinforcing pipe 38 is connected to the reinforcing pipe connecting means 40 of each of the two connecting jigs 10. As a result, the reinforcing pipe connecting means 40 cannot rotate with respect to the second joining member 20 around the rotation center axis of the male screw 20. The reinforcement pipe 38 is connected to the reinforcement pipe connecting means 40 by a fixing jig 43 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, two auxiliary pipes 39 are connected to one reinforcing pipe 38 by a conventional universal joint 114, and the auxiliary pipe 39 is connected to the curved pipe 15. The strength of the house 54 is improved by the one reinforcing pipe 38 and the two auxiliary pipes 39. In particular, by providing the auxiliary pipe 39 in an oblique direction, unlike the case where the auxiliary pipe 39 is provided in the Z-axis direction, the bending of the house 54 in the X-axis direction can be prevented.

(11)(ターンバックル46の設置)
Y軸方向に複数個配設されたターンバックル連結手段48に、各々、図2(b)に示すように、2本のターンバックル46がボルト45及びナット(図示しない)によって連結される。これにより、2本一組のターンバックル46がY軸方向に複数組配設される。
(11) (Installation of turnbuckle 46)
As shown in FIG. 2B, two turnbuckles 46 are connected to the turnbuckle connecting means 48 arranged in the Y-axis direction by bolts 45 and nuts (not shown). As a result, a set of two turnbuckles 46 is arranged in the Y-axis direction.

(12)(筋交い70の形成)
位置Aにおいて一のターンバックル連結手段48に連結されているターンバックル46は、位置Bにおいて相対向しない他の一のターンバックル連結手段48に連結されているターンバックル46と、棒状のロッド66によって連結され、図4に示す筋交い70が形成される。一のターンバックル連結手段48を有する連結治具10が設置された縦パイプ14と、他の一のターンバックル連結手段48を有する連結治具10が設置された縦パイプ14とは、異なる湾曲パイプ15が連結されている。平面視において、ターンバックル46及びロッド66はX軸及びY軸に対して斜め方向に延びる。設置された複数本のロッド66は互いに交叉する。各ターンバックル46によりロッド66の張力を調整することにより、平面視におけるハウス54の形状は、歪んでいない安定した形状に維持される。
(12) (Formation of Brace 70)
The turnbuckle 46 connected to the one turnbuckle connecting means 48 at the position A is connected to the other turnbuckle connecting means 48 which does not oppose at the position B by the turnbuckle 46 and a rod rod 66. Connected to form the brace 70 shown in FIG. The vertical pipe 14 in which the connecting jig 10 having the one turnbuckle connecting means 48 is installed and the vertical pipe 14 in which the connecting jig 10 having the other turnbuckle connecting means 48 is installed are different curved pipes. 15 are connected. In plan view, the turnbuckle 46 and the rod 66 extend in an oblique direction with respect to the X axis and the Y axis. The plurality of installed rods 66 cross each other. By adjusting the tension of the rod 66 by each turnbuckle 46, the shape of the house 54 in plan view is maintained in a stable shape without distortion.

(13)(ハウス54の完成)
上述のようにして、ハウス54の骨組(躯体)55が形成される。ハウス54の骨組55が樹脂フィルム64で覆われ、ハウス54は完成する。
(13) (Completion of house 54)
As described above, the skeleton (frame) 55 of the house 54 is formed. The frame 55 of the house 54 is covered with the resin film 64, and the house 54 is completed.

(効果)
本願発明の連結治具10によれば、第一接合部材18を縦パイプ14に接合し、第二接合部材20を第一接合部材18に係合し、横パイプ16を第二接合部材20に挿入し、雄螺子22を第二接合部材20に螺入し、横パイプ16を縦パイプ14に押圧することにより、縦パイプ14に横パイプ16を容易に固定することができる。また、雄螺子22の第二接合部材20への螺入量を調節することにより、縦パイプ14の横パイプ16に対する押圧力を調節できる。このため、縦パイプ14の横パイプ16に対する押圧力を、縦パイプ14と横パイプ16とを長期間に渡って安定して固定できる押圧力に調節することが可能となる。例えば、縦パイプ14と横パイプ16との押圧力が小さすぎて縦パイプ14と横パイプ16との固定状態が解除されることがなく、且つ、縦パイプ14と横パイプ16との押圧力が大きすぎて縦パイプ14及び横パイプ16が破損することがないように、縦パイプ14と横パイプ16との押圧力を調節できる。
(effect)
According to the connecting jig 10 of the present invention, the first joint member 18 is joined to the vertical pipe 14, the second joint member 20 is engaged with the first joint member 18, and the horizontal pipe 16 is joined to the second joint member 20. The horizontal pipe 16 can be easily fixed to the vertical pipe 14 by inserting the male screw 22 into the second joining member 20 and pressing the horizontal pipe 16 against the vertical pipe 14. Further, the pressing force of the vertical pipe 14 against the horizontal pipe 16 can be adjusted by adjusting the screwing amount of the male screw 22 into the second joining member 20. Therefore, the pressing force of the vertical pipe 14 against the horizontal pipe 16 can be adjusted to a pressing force with which the vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16 can be stably fixed over a long period of time. For example, the pressing force between the vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16 is too small to release the fixed state between the vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16, and the pressing force between the vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16 is The pressing force between the vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16 can be adjusted so as not to damage the vertical pipe 14 and the horizontal pipe 16 because they are too large.

以上、本願発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本願発明は上述の実施形態に限定されない。例えば、本願発明の連結治具10を使用して形成するハウスは、図5に示すハウス116であってもよい。ハウス116は、上下方向中間部において、連結治具10からターンバックル連結手段48を取り除いた連結治具102が使用される。このため、ターンバックル46は存在せず、筋交い70は形成されていない。このようなハウス116であっても、1本の補強パイプ38と2本の補助パイプ39とによって、ハウス54の強度を向上させることができる。   Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the house formed using the connecting jig 10 of the present invention may be the house 116 shown in FIG. For the house 116, the connecting jig 102 in which the turnbuckle connecting means 48 is removed from the connecting jig 10 is used at the intermediate portion in the vertical direction. Therefore, the turnbuckle 46 does not exist and the brace 70 is not formed. Even in such a house 116, the strength of the house 54 can be improved by the one reinforcing pipe 38 and the two auxiliary pipes 39.

また、本願発明の連結治具10は、図6に示すように、第二接合部材20のフレーム306内に皿バネ326を備えてもよい。雄螺子22は皿バネ326を介して横パイプ16を縦パイプ14に押圧する。時間の経過とともに雄螺子22が収縮又は劣化しても、皿バネ326の押圧力によって横パイプ16を縦パイプ14に押圧することができる。   Further, the connecting jig 10 of the present invention may include a disc spring 326 in the frame 306 of the second joining member 20, as shown in FIG. 6. The male screw 22 presses the horizontal pipe 16 against the vertical pipe 14 via the disc spring 326. Even if the male screw 22 contracts or deteriorates over time, the horizontal pipe 16 can be pressed against the vertical pipe 14 by the pressing force of the disc spring 326.

以上、本願発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明したが、本願発明は図示した実施形態に限定されない。例えば、一の骨格材及び他の骨格材は中空部を有するパイプに限定されず、中空部を有しない棒状部材であってもよい。また、ハウスを形成するための連結治具として、本願発明の連結治具のみを使用してハウスを形成することが可能である。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. For example, the one skeleton material and the other skeleton material are not limited to the pipe having the hollow portion, and may be a rod-shaped member having no hollow portion. Further, it is possible to form the house by using only the connecting jig of the present invention as the connecting jig for forming the house.

10、100、102:連結治具
12:ハウス構成機構
14:縦パイプ(一の骨格材)
16:横パイプ(他の骨格材)
18:第一接合部材
20:第二接合部材
22:雄螺子
24:係合孔
26:凹部
28:係合部
30:第一ビス
32:第一ビス孔
34:第二ビス
36:第二ビス孔
38:補強パイプ(補強材)
39:補助パイプ
40:補強パイプ連結手段(補強材連結手段)
42:固定金具
44:回転金具
46:ターンバックル
48:ターンバックル連結手段
54、116:ハウス
60:農地
70:筋交い
308:回転軸
10, 100, 102: Connection jig 12: House construction mechanism 14: Vertical pipe (one frame material)
16: Horizontal pipe (other skeletal material)
18: First joining member 20: Second joining member 22: Male screw 24: Engagement hole 26: Recessed portion 28: Engagement portion
30: First screw
32: First screw hole
34: Second screw
36: Second screw hole 38: Reinforcing pipe (reinforcing material)
39: Auxiliary pipe 40: Reinforcing pipe connecting means (reinforcing material connecting means)
42: Fixing bracket
44: Rotating metal fitting 46: Turnbuckle 48: Turnbuckle connecting means 54, 116: House
60: Farmland
70: Brace
308: Rotation axis

Claims (7)

ハウスの骨組を構成する棒状の一の骨格材と棒状の他の骨格材とを連結するための連結治具であり、
第一ビス孔が設けられ、前記一の骨格材の表面に接合する第一接合部材と、
前記第一ビス孔を介して前記一の骨格材に打ち込まれる第一ビスと、
第二ビス孔が設けられ、前記第一接合部材に係合され、前記一の骨格材に対して略垂直方向の前記他の骨格材の表面に接合する第二接合部材と、
前記第二ビス孔を介して前記他の骨格材に打ち込まれる第二ビスと、
前記第二接合部材に螺入され、前記他の骨格材を前記一の骨格材に押圧する雄螺子と、
を備えた連結治具。
A connecting jig for connecting a rod-shaped one skeleton member and a rod-shaped other skeleton member that form the framework of the house,
A first joining member provided with a first screw hole and joined to the surface of the one skeleton material;
And hit write Murrell first bis skeletal material of the one through the first screw hole,
A second joining member provided with a second screw hole, engaged with the first joining member, and joined to the surface of the other skeleton member in a direction substantially perpendicular to the one skeleton member,
A write Murrell second screw out to the other skeletal material through the second screw hole,
A male screw that is screwed into the second joining member and presses the other skeleton member against the one skeleton member,
A connecting jig equipped with.
前記一の骨格材は縦パイプであり、前記他の骨格材は横パイプである請求項1に記載する連結治具。   The connecting jig according to claim 1, wherein the one skeleton member is a vertical pipe, and the other skeleton member is a horizontal pipe. 前記ハウスの骨組を構成するいずれかの部材に直接的に又は間接的に連結する棒状の補強材に連結する補強材連結手段を備え、
前記補強材連結手段は、
前記雄螺子によって前記第二接合部材に固定される固定金具と、
前記固定金具に連結され、回転軸を有し、前記固定金具に対して該回転軸のまわりに回転可能であり、前記補強材が連結される回転金具と、
から構成された請求項1又は2に記載する連結治具。
A reinforcing member connecting means for connecting to a rod-shaped reinforcing member that directly or indirectly connects to any member constituting the frame of the house,
The reinforcing material connecting means,
A fixing bracket fixed to the second joining member by the male screw,
A rotating metal fitting connected to the fixing metal fitting, having a rotating shaft, rotatable about the rotating shaft with respect to the fixing metal fitting, and connected to the reinforcing material;
The connecting jig according to claim 1 or 2, which is composed of:
前記固定金具は、前記回転金具が有する前記回転軸と垂直方向の回転中心軸のまわりに、前記第二接合部材に対して回転可能である請求項3に記載する連結治具。   The connection jig according to claim 3, wherein the fixing fitting is rotatable with respect to the second joining member around a rotation center axis of the rotating fitting that is perpendicular to the rotation axis. 前記一の骨格材と前記他の骨格材とを連結した前記請求項3又は4に記載する前記連結治具を一対備え、各連結治具の各補強材連結手段に連結された前記補強材を備えるハウス構成機構。   A pair of the connecting jigs according to claim 3 or 4 in which the one skeleton member and the other skeleton member are connected, and the reinforcing member connected to each reinforcing member connecting means of each connecting jig. House configuration mechanism to be equipped. 相対向する一対が農地に複数立設され、ハウスの骨組を構成する棒状の縦パイプと、
一対の縦パイプの上端に連結固定された湾曲パイプと、
一対の縦パイプの中で一方の縦パイプに連結され、一対の縦パイプの配置方向と垂直方向であり、ハウスの骨組を構成する棒状の一の横パイプと、
一対の縦パイプの中で他方の縦パイプに連結され、一対の縦パイプの配置方向と垂直方向であり、ハウスの骨組を構成する棒状の他の横パイプと、
前記縦パイプと前記横パイプとを連結する複数個の連結治具と、
相対向する一対の縦パイプ同士を連結する棒状の補強パイプと、
平面視において一対の縦パイプの配列方向に対して斜め方向に、相対向しない2本の縦パイプに連結されたターンバックルから形成された筋交いと、
を備え、
前記連結治具は、
第一ビス孔が設けられ、前記縦パイプの表面に接合する第一接合部材と、
前記第一ビス孔を介して前記縦パイプに打ち込まれる第一ビスと、
第二ビス孔が設けられ、前記第一接合部材に係合され、前記縦パイプに対して略垂直方向の前記横パイプの表面に接合する第二接合部材と、
前記第二ビス孔を介して前記横パイプに打ち込まれる第二ビスと、
前記第二接合部材に螺入され、前記横パイプを前記縦パイプに押圧する雄螺子と、
前記ハウスの前記骨組を構成する前記補強パイプに連結する補強材連結手段と、
記ターンバックルに連結するターンバックル連結手段と、
を備えたハウス。
A pair of vertical pipes that are opposed to each other and are erected on the farmland and that form the framework of the house ,
A curved pipe connected and fixed to the upper ends of a pair of vertical pipes,
One of the pair of vertical pipes, which is connected to one of the vertical pipes, is perpendicular to the direction of arrangement of the pair of vertical pipes, and has one rod-shaped horizontal pipe that constitutes the framework of the house ,
Of the pair of vertical pipes, connected to the other vertical pipe , is a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the pair of vertical pipes , and another rod-shaped horizontal pipe that constitutes the framework of the house ,
A plurality of connecting jigs for connecting the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe,
A rod-shaped reinforcing pipe that connects a pair of vertical pipes facing each other,
In a plan view, diagonally with respect to the arrangement direction of the pair of vertical pipes, a brace formed from turnbuckles connected to two vertical pipes that do not face each other,
Equipped with
The connecting jig is
A first screw member provided with a first screw hole, which is joined to the surface of the vertical pipe;
A write Murrell first screw out the vertical pipe through the first screw hole,
A second joining member provided with a second screw hole, engaged with the first joining member, and joined to the surface of the horizontal pipe in a direction substantially perpendicular to the vertical pipe,
A write Murrell second screw out the lateral pipe via the second screw hole,
A male screw screwed into the second joining member to press the horizontal pipe against the vertical pipe,
Reinforcing material connecting means for connecting to the reinforcing pipe constituting the frame of the house,
And the turn buckle connecting means for connecting before Kita Nbakkuru,
House with.
農地に掘られた溝の底に上下方向に打ち込まれた複数本の杭と、
前記一の横パイプ又は前記他の横パイプと平行な方向に延び、複数本の前記杭に連結され、前記縦パイプの下端付近が連結され、土で埋められた埋設パイプと、
を備えた請求項6に記載するハウス。


A plurality of piles driven vertically in the bottom of the trench dug in the farmland,
An embedded pipe that extends in a direction parallel to the one horizontal pipe or the other horizontal pipe, is connected to a plurality of the piles, is connected near the lower end of the vertical pipe, and is filled with soil.
The house according to claim 6, further comprising:


JP2018091210A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Connecting jig, house construction mechanism, and house Expired - Fee Related JP6683759B2 (en)

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