JP6651106B1 - Garbage collection business management system and its management server - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a garbage collection work management system that allows an administrator to easily ascertain whether or not each garbage collection vehicle is being operated efficiently by each trader. In a management server, a trajectory of a garbage truck is collected separately into a trajectory at the time of forwarding (forwarding route) and a trajectory at the time of collection work (collecting route). When a task execution information transmission request is received from the administrator's terminal, a work vehicle trajectory map in which the forwarding route and the collection route are color-coded and displayed on a map is generated and distributed to the administrator's terminal. Thereby, the administrator can easily and accurately grasp how much waste is caused in the forwarding distance and the forwarding time for each garbage collection route of each trader. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a garbage collection work management system that manages garbage collection work by a garbage collection vehicle.

  As technologies related to the conventional garbage collection work management system, those described in Patent Documents 1 to 5 are known.

  In Patent Document 1, a GPS receiver (6) and a mobile communication device (7) are mounted on a garbage truck, and the current position of the garbage truck is measured by the GPS receiver (6). A garbage truck management system configured to wirelessly notify the garbage truck management center (9) from the mobile communication device (7) at every specific time with an identification code for identifying the garbage truck is described ( (See paragraph [0024], FIG. 1). In this garbage truck management system, the garbage truck management center (9) receives data sent from the mobile communication device (7) by the receiver (11), and identifies the identification code and the current location together with the reception time. Based on this, the position and time of the garbage truck are read out in chronological order and plotted on a map, and the display device (13) displays the movement locus (仝 paragraph in the paragraph of the document specification). [0024]-[0025]).

  Patent Document 2 discloses a receiver (62) that receives information on the amount of garbage collected in a garbage collection box (90) and identification information for identifying the garbage collection box, and a garbage collection based on the garbage amount information. A control unit (68) for determining whether or not to collect the trash in the box (90) and the identification information of the trash collection box (90) determined to collect the trash are transmitted to a terminal of the trash collection vehicle (80). A garbage collection management system provided with a transmission unit (62) is described (see FIG. 1 of the literature). In this garbage collection management system, the weight of the garbage stored in the plurality of garbage collection boxes (90) is transmitted to the information processing center (60) via the transmission / reception antenna (18). In the garbage information management unit (65) of the information processing center (60), the position of the garbage collection box (90) recognized from the map information storage unit (66) and the weight of the garbage transmitted from the garbage collection box (90) Based on the above, a garbage collection box (90) for collecting garbage is determined, the number of dispatched garbage trucks (80) and the collection route of the garbage collection vehicle (80) are determined, and garbage collection is performed based on the determination. The collection route is notified to the mobile phone (78) of the car (80).

  Patent Literature 3 discloses that a municipal government (11), a collection / transportation company (21), and an information management center (31) can freely transmit and receive information in two directions via a communication network (41), and can collect garbage. On the (24) side, a handy terminal (27) for acquiring drop-in information from an IC tag (16) installed in a household garbage dump (15), and an information management center (31) Equipped with a GPS on-board terminal (26) and a packet communication terminal (28) to send to the side, properly evaluate the collected weight based on the registered weight of the garbage collection vehicle (24) and the weight after collection, and There is described a domestic general waste collection and management system that monitors the possibility of mixed loading in real time and that can disclose the progress of collection work to local residents (仝 Figure 1 in the literature).

  Patent Literature 4 discloses that a GPS terminal device (110) mounted on a garbage truck (100) receives current position information of the garbage truck (100) received from a GPS satellite (400) and the acquisition date and time of the position information, A signal generated by the IC tag (210) attached to the garbage collection bag (200) is received by the antenna (120), and the IC tag code read by the tag reader (130) and the reception date and time of the IC tag code are determined at a predetermined timing. By transmitting the information to the server (300) of the management center via the wireless communication network (500), the management center can accurately grasp where and how much garbage has been collected. (Refer to Fig. 1).

  Patent Literature 5 discloses that the flow of building waste disposal can be managed by using a satellite communication to collect information, thereby enabling management of building waste disposal between a building site, a collection / transportation company, and a recycling plant. In a multi-item sorting collection system that promptly creates and provides necessary information from a user, a combination of a packing slip that fills in necessary items based on a barcode label and related information including the barcode input to a communication satellite terminal There is described a multi-item sorting collection system that is characterized by using it (仝 Figure 1 in literature). In the multi-item sorting collection system, the bar code label is a label to be attached to an individual collection case in which a bar code indicating data on a building site and a recycling factory is displayed in advance. At the SCMS management center, information on the behavior of the garbage collection vehicle is collected using GPS satellites or GPS satellites and commercial radio (MCA) and / or cellular telephone network, and based on the information, at least where and where construction waste is collected and where It is characterized in that it is possible to check the transport route by the garbage collection vehicle by converting the data into a data on whether or not the garbage has been dropped.

JP-A-11-334806 JP 2002-046806 A JP 2008-015991 A JP 2005-008339 A JP-A-2002-073789

  Generally, in many municipalities, when outsourcing the collection of household garbage to garbage collectors, the collection area is divided into several areas, and each area is divided into separate garbage collectors. Often do. In this case, based on the positional relationship between the garbage collector's garbage collector and the garbage collector's garbage truck's establishment, the garbage collector's garbage collector's garbage collector's garbage collection vehicle is assigned from the establishment (disposal site). May increase, and in such a case, the operation efficiency of the refuse collection vehicle decreases. Therefore, it is necessary to change the allocation of the garbage trucks to the more efficient operation.

  However, in the above-mentioned conventional garbage collection business management system, the manager of the local government (consignor) or the like outsourcing the household garbage collection business is currently operating the garbage collection vehicle of each garbage collector efficiently. There is no way to know whether it is being done or not.

  Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to determine whether or not a manager such as a consignor entrusting a garbage collection work of household garbage can efficiently operate a garbage collection vehicle of each garbage collector entrusted with the work. It is an object of the present invention to provide a garbage collection work management system which makes it possible to easily determine whether or not the refuse is collected.

The configuration of the management server of the garbage collection business management system according to the present invention includes a management terminal used by a garbage collection business consignor or a system administrator, and a trustee entrusted by the garbage collection business with the garbage collection business. A worker terminal, which is used by each worker to be provided, and which is portable or can be mounted on a garbage truck, and a management server, wherein the manager terminal and the worker terminal are connected to the management server via a communication line. A garbage collection business management system management server,
A work vehicle track information management means which is a database for managing track information of a garbage truck on each garbage collection route of each trustee;
From the worker terminal, along with the trustee specifying information for specifying the trustee who uses the worker terminal, the route specifying information for specifying the garbage collection route, and the forwarding start for notifying that the garbage truck has started forwarding. Upon receiving the notification, the trustee specifying information, a forwarding start information registering means for registering the forwarding start time, which is the receiving time of the forwarding start notification together with the cruise route identifying information, to the work vehicle trajectory information managing means,
Upon receiving, from the worker terminal, a work start notification for notifying that the refuse collection vehicle has started garbage collection work, together with the trustee specifying information and the cruise specifying information, Collection start information registration means for registering the work start time, which is the reception time of the work start notification, with the work vehicle trajectory information management means,
Upon receiving, from the worker terminal, a collection point work completion notification indicating that garbage collection work has been performed at each garbage collection point on the garbage collection circuit, together with the trustee identification information and the cruise route identification information, Business operation information registration means for registering the collection work execution time of the collection point, which is the reception time of the collection point work completion notification together with the specific information and the route specific information, in the work vehicle trajectory information management means,
From the worker terminal, the task completion notification for notifying that the worker has arrived at the garbage unloading place after completing the work of the last garbage collection point on the garbage collection circuit along with the trustee specifying information and the cruise specifying information. Upon receiving the notification, a task completion information registration unit that registers the job completion time, which is the reception time of the job completion notification, with the work vehicle trajectory information management unit together with the trustee identification information and the route identification information,
After receiving the forwarding start notification and before receiving the unloading notification, when receiving the position information of the worker terminal periodically transmitted from the worker terminal, the position information and the reception time are received. Work vehicle locus information recording means for registering in the work vehicle locus information management means.

  According to this configuration, for each garbage collection circuit of each trustee, the work vehicle trajectory (position information and the time sequence) at which the respective garbage truck has moved for work is recorded in the work vehicle trajectory information management means. Of the garbage truck and the partial trajectory moved for transport between the collection area and the business office and the partial trajectory moved for the actual garbage collection As possible, the forwarding start time, the work start time, the collection work execution time of each collection point (including the work end time at which the garbage collection work of the last garbage collection point has been completed) within the work vehicle trajectory, The work completion time is recorded in the work vehicle locus information management means.

Further, in the present invention, a route management means for managing route information on a garbage collection route by a garbage truck of each trustee,
Work vehicle trajectory information management means for managing trajectory information of garbage trucks on each garbage collection circuit of each trustee;
The work vehicle trajectory information managing means includes: a forwarding start time at which each of the garbage collection vehicles of the trustee starts forwarding toward the first garbage collection point on the garbage collection circuit in each of the garbage collection routes; The work start time at which the garbage collection work started on the garbage collection circuit, the work end time at which the garbage collection work at the last garbage collection point at the garbage collection circuit ended, and the last garbage collection point at the garbage collection circuit Work completion time arrived at the garbage unloading place after the work, and work vehicle locus information that is the position information of the worker terminal at each time from the forwarding start time to the work completion time, Records and manages them,
When receiving a task execution information transmission request from the management terminal,
Regarding the trustee and the garbage collection route specified by the work execution information transmission request,
Acquiring the forwarding start time, the work start time, the work end time, the work completion time, and the work vehicle trajectory information from the work vehicle trajectory information management means;
Forwarding trajectory information which is the work vehicle trajectory information from the forwarding start time to the work start time and from the work end time to the work completion time, and the work vehicle trajectory from the work start time to the work end time Work vehicle trajectory map generating means for generating a work vehicle trajectory map that represents work trajectory information, which is information, on a map in different colors;
Work vehicle locus map distribution means for transmitting the work vehicle locus map to the management-side terminal that has transmitted the task execution information transmission request may be provided.

  According to this configuration, the manager, such as a consignor who entrusts the garbage collection business, specifies each trustee and each garbage collection route at the manager side terminal, and sends a business execution information transmission request to the management server. By transmitting, a work vehicle trajectory map showing the transfer trajectory information and the work trajectory information on the map in different colors is transmitted to the manager side terminal for the trustee and the garbage collection circuit. Therefore, if this work vehicle locus map is displayed on the display at the manager side terminal, the manager such as the consignor can determine how much waste of the forwarding distance has been generated for the trustee and each garbage collection circuit. It can be easily grasped visually.

Further, in the present invention, when a task execution information transmission request is received from the management side terminal,
Regarding the trustee and the garbage collection route specified by the work execution information transmission request,
Acquiring the forwarding start time, the work start time, the work end time, and the work completion time from the work vehicle trajectory information management means;
Forwarding time information that is the sum of the time from the forwarding start time to the work start time, the time from the work end time to the work completion time, and the time from the work start time to the work end time. Equipped with a forwarding / work time calculation means for calculating work time information,
The work vehicle trajectory map distribution means may transmit the forwarding time information and the work time information together with the work vehicle trajectory map to the management terminal that has transmitted the task execution information transmission request. it can.

  According to this configuration, since the forwarding time information and the working time information are transmitted to the management terminal together with the work vehicle locus map, the work vehicle locus map and the forwarding time information and the working time information are displayed on the display at the manager side terminal. When displayed, an administrator such as a consignor can easily and accurately grasp the degree of waste of the forwarding distance and the forwarding time for the trustee and each garbage collection route.

The garbage collection business management system according to the present invention includes a management terminal used by a garbage collection business consignor or a system administrator, and each worker belonging to each consignee entrusted with the garbage collection business by the consignor. A garbage collection service comprising a worker terminal to be used or portable or mountable on a garbage collection vehicle, and a management server, wherein the client / manager terminal and the worker terminal are connected to the management server via a communication line. A management system,
The management server is a management server of each of the above configurations.

  As described above, according to the present invention, for each garbage collection circuit of each trustee, the work vehicle trajectory (position information and the time sequence) at which each garbage truck has moved for business is shown in the work vehicle trajectory. In addition to being recorded in the information management means, of the work vehicle trajectory of the garbage collection vehicle, the partial trajectory moved for forwarding between the collection business area and the business office and moved for the actual garbage collection work The transfer start time, the work start time, and the collection work execution time of each collection point (the work end time at which the garbage collection work of the last garbage collection point was completed) so that the partial trajectory can be distinguished from the partial trajectory. ), And the work completion time is recorded in the work vehicle trajectory information management means. Thus, the manager of the garbage collection business, such as a consignor, based on these recorded data, based on these recorded data, the actual forwarding trajectory information and work trajectory information of each consignor and each garbage collection circuit. It is possible to know the forwarding time and the working time separately, and the managers such as the consignor who entrusts the household garbage collection work can operate the garbage trucks of each garbage collector who entrusts the work. It is possible to easily grasp whether or not the operation is performed efficiently.

  Further, in the present invention, the manager, such as a consignor entrusting the garbage collection business, specifies each trustee and each garbage collection route at the manager side terminal, and sends a business execution information transmission request to the management server. By transmitting, for the trustee and the garbage collection circuit, a work vehicle trajectory map showing the trajectory trajectory information and the work trajectory information on a map in different colors is transmitted to the administrator side terminal, If this work vehicle locus map is displayed on the display on the manager side terminal, the manager such as the consignor can determine how much waste of the transfer distance and the transfer time has occurred for the trustee and each garbage collection route. Can be easily grasped visually. In order to minimize the waste of the transport distance and transport time ascertained, determine the regional division of the waste collection work to be entrusted to each contractor, and operate the garbage trucks of each garbage collector. Can be optimized so that is more efficient.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a garbage collection work management system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an ER diagram (IDEF1X notation) representing the structure of each database in the management server 1 of FIG. 1. It is a figure showing the relation between a session division and an actual work division. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a collection processing operation of dust collection work history data of the dust collection work management system according to the first embodiment. It is a figure showing the example of the initial screen page of a worker terminal. It is a figure showing an example of a main screen page of a worker terminal. It is a figure showing transition of a screen display of a worker terminal. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a dust collection work history data browsing process operation of the garbage collection work management system according to the first embodiment. It is a figure showing an example of an initial screen page of an administrator side terminal. It is a figure which shows the example of a screen display of the forwarding / collection route map display page of an administrator side terminal. It is a figure which shows the example of the screen display (enlargement of "collection route" part) of the forwarding / collection route map display information of an administrator side terminal. It is a figure which shows the example of a screen display of the forwarding / collection route map display page (unit collection round session) of the manager side terminal of a manager side terminal.

  Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

[1] Definition of Terms First, terms used in this specification are defined. The garbage collection of skill in the art (garbage-collecting agent), refers to a person who performs a cyclic collection business of waste as a business. The consigner is a person who entrusts the garbage collection service. A consignee is a garbage collector who entrusts garbage collection services. A worker is an employee of a garbage collector who performs garbage collection work. The management server (management server) refers to a server that performs business management of the garbage collection work. A worker terminal is a terminal device used by a worker. A consigner terminal refers to a terminal device used by the consignor. A garbage-collecting route is a route that travels while collecting garbage. A garbage-collecting point is a point at which garbage is collected on a patrol route for garbage collection. A session refers to a series of interactive operations between a management server and a terminal. A child session is a session that is established within a session during the duration of the session and that lasts within the period. A login session is a session from logging in to logging out. The forwarding session (deadhead session) is a child session of the login session, and refers to a session from the start of forwarding to the end of forwarding. The collecting session is a child session of the login session, and is a session from the start of collection to the end of collection. A unit collecting cycle session is a child session of a login session, and is a collection session (from the time of leaving the establishment (disposal site), performing collection work, and returning to the establishment (disposal site)). In one cycle). One unit collection session is a set of temporally continuous (forwarding session, collection session). FIG. 3 shows the relationship between each session division (interactive operation of the system) and the actual work division (actual work division).

[2] System Configuration FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of the garbage collection work management system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The garbage collection work management system has a configuration including a management server 1, a map data distribution server 2, a management terminal 3, and a worker terminal 4, which are connected to each other by a communication line 5. The management server 1 is a server that controls the operation of the entire garbage collection work management system. The map data distribution server 2 is a server that provides a map data distribution service. The management terminal 3 is a computer terminal device used by a consignor or a system administrator of the garbage collection work, and can use a personal computer, a tablet, a smartphone, or the like. The worker terminal 4 is a computer terminal device which is used by each worker belonging to each contractor entrusted with the garbage collection work by the contractor, and which is portable or mountable on a garbage collection vehicle, and includes a notebook computer, a tablet, A smartphone or the like can be used.

  The management server 1 includes a client information management database 101, a client information management database 102, a route management database 103, a work vehicle trajectory management database 104, an operation management database 105, a communication unit 106, a login processing unit 107, a job selection / Setting unit 108, forwarding start information registration unit 109, collection start information registration unit 110, task execution information registration unit 111, collection end information registration unit 112, work vehicle track information recording unit 113, work vehicle track map generation unit 114, work vehicle A trajectory map distribution unit 116 and a forwarding / work time calculation unit 115 are provided. These are provided as computer programs for the garbage collection work management system, and are read and executed by the management server 1 to be configured as functional modules in the management server 1.

The consignor information management database 101 is a database that manages information on each consignor (local government or the like) of the garbage collection business.
The trustee information management database 102 is a database that manages information on each trustee (a garbage collector or the like) entrusted with garbage collection work from the trustee.
The route management database 103 (route management means) is a database that manages route information on each garbage collection route by the garbage truck of each trustee.
The work vehicle trajectory management database 104 (work vehicle trajectory information management means) is a database that manages the trajectory information of the refuse collection vehicles on each garbage collection route of each trustee.
The execution work management database 105 is a database that manages the work execution history information on the garbage collection work performed at each garbage collection point on each garbage collection route of each trustee.

  The communication unit 106 is a module that performs data communication processing with the communication line 5. The login processing unit 107 is a module that performs a login process with each of the management-side terminals 3 and each of the worker terminals 4. The job selection / setting unit 108 is a module that performs processing related to selection and setting of various jobs with each worker terminal 4. Upon receiving the forwarding session start notification (forwarding start notification) transmitted from each worker terminal 4 at the time of starting forwarding, the forwarding start information registration unit 109 (forwarding start information registering unit) receives information on the newly started forwarding session. Is registered in the work vehicle trajectory management database 104. The collection start information registration unit 110 (collection start information registration unit) receives a collection session start notification (work start notification) transmitted from each worker terminal 4 at the start of the garbage collection work, and newly starts collection. This module performs processing such as registering information about the session in the work vehicle locus management database 104. The work execution information registration unit 111 (work execution information registration unit) receives the collection point work completion notification transmitted from each worker terminal 4 when the garbage collection work is performed at each garbage collection point. This module performs processing such as registering the work execution history information in the work management database 105. The collection end information registration unit 112 (operation completion information registration means) transmits a collection session end notification (operation) transmitted from each worker terminal 4 at the end of garbage collection work (at the time of arrival at a business establishment (disposal site)). Upon receiving the notification of completion, the module performs processing such as registering information on the end time of the current collection session in the work vehicle trajectory management database 104. When the work vehicle trajectory information recording unit 113 (work vehicle trajectory information recording means) receives the position information of the worker terminal 4 periodically transmitted from each worker terminal 4, the work vehicle trajectory information recording unit 113 stores the position information and the reception time. This is a module for performing processing for registration in the vehicle locus management database 104. The work vehicle trajectory map generation unit 114 (work vehicle trajectory map generation means) is a module that performs processing for generating work vehicle trajectory map information when receiving a task execution information transmission request from each management terminal 3. The forwarding / work time calculating unit 115 (forwarding / work time calculating means) is a module that performs processing for calculating forwarding time information, working time information, and the like when receiving a task execution information transmission request from each management terminal 3. . The work vehicle trajectory map distribution unit 116 (work vehicle trajectory map distribution means) is a module that performs processing for distributing the work vehicle trajectory map information generated by the work vehicle trajectory map generation unit 114 and the like.

  The worker terminal 4 includes a master data storage unit 401, a work progress storage unit 402, a track information storage unit 403, a touch panel display 404, a GNSS reception unit 405, a current position transmission unit 406, a master data reception unit 407, and a route display unit 408. , A collection route setting unit 409, a map display unit 410, a forwarding start notification transmitting unit 411, a task execution notification transmitting unit 412, a collection start notification transmitting unit 413, and a collection end notification transmitting unit 414.

  The touch panel display 404 is an electronic component in which a display device such as a liquid crystal panel and a position input device such as a touch pad are combined, and is an input / display device that operates a device by pressing a display on a screen. The GNSS receiving unit 405 is a satellite positioning device that calculates and outputs current position information by receiving radio waves from a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellite. The master data storage unit 401 is a module that stores master data received from the management server 1. The task progress storage unit 402 is a module that stores task progress information on a collection point on the garbage collection route at which the garbage collection task has been completed. The trajectory information storage unit 403 is a module that stores information on the movement trajectory of the worker terminal 4. The current position transmission unit 406 is a module that stores the position information output by the GNSS reception unit 405 as the trajectory information in the trajectory information storage unit 403, and transmits the trajectory information to the management server 1 at a certain timing. The master data receiving unit 407 is a module that receives master data transmitted from the management server 1 and stores the master data in the master data storage unit 401. The route display unit 408 is a module that performs a process of adding a garbage collection route to map data according to master data transmitted from the management server 1. The collection route setting unit 409 is a module that performs a garbage collection route setting process. The map display unit 410 is a module that performs a process of displaying a map of various map data on the touch panel display 404. The forwarding start notification transmitting unit 411 is a module that performs a process of transmitting a forwarding session start notification to the management server 1. The task execution notification transmission unit 412 is a module that performs processing for transmitting a collection point work completion notification to the management server 1. The collection start notification transmission unit 413 is a module that performs a process of transmitting a collection session start notification to the management server 1. The collection end notification transmitting unit 414 is a module that performs a process of transmitting a collection session end notification to the management server 1.

[3] Configuration of Database FIG. 2 is an ER diagram (IDEF1X notation) showing the structure of each database in the management server 1 of FIG. 2, a consignor information management database 101, a consignee information management database 102, a cruise management database 103, a work vehicle trajectory management database 104, and an operation management database 105 are the same as those shown in FIG. Yes, it is. The entrustor information management database 101 includes an entrustor information management table for managing information on entrustors. The trustee information management database 102 includes a trustee information management table for managing information on the trustee, a worker information management table for managing information on the worker belonging to each trustee, and a worker terminal 4 belonging to each trustee. And a work vehicle information management table for managing information on work vehicles (garbage collection vehicles) belonging to each contractor. The route management database 103 includes a route information management table for managing information on the garbage collection routes, and a collection point information management table for managing information on garbage collection points in each garbage collection route. The work vehicle trajectory management database 104 includes a work vehicle trajectory information management table that manages trajectory information of each work vehicle (garbage collection vehicle). The work management database 105 includes a work management information management table that manages execution history information of garbage collection work at each garbage collection point on each garbage collection route. These tables are associated with each other as shown in FIG. 2 and constitute a relational database as a whole.

[4] System Operation The operation of the garbage collection work management system according to the first embodiment configured as described above will be described below.

[4.1] Collection of dust collection work history data FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the collection processing operation of the dust collection work history data of the dust collection work management system according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of an initial screen page of the worker terminal. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of a main screen page of the worker terminal. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing transition of the screen display of the worker terminal.

First, workers involved _{W i} to the garbage collection business is, the worker terminal 4 to which the worker _{W i} will use (hereinafter referred to as "the worker terminal Tw _i".) Log in from the management server 1 (S101, S201 ). The login process, with the login processing unit 107 of the management server 1 and the worker terminal Tw _i, carried out in a known manner. Personnel _{W i} logs, login sessions between the management server 1 and the worker terminal Tw _i (see FIG. 3) is started (S102, S202), the master data receiver 407 of the operator terminal Tw _i Management and transmitting the master data distribution request to the server 1, the job selection and setting section 108 of the management server 1 transmits the master data to the operator terminal Tw _i, the operator terminal Tw _i master data receiving unit 407 the management server 1 after receiving the master data from (S103, S202a), the initial screen as shown in FIG. 5 is displayed on the operator terminal Tw _i. In the initial screen of FIG. 5, a business-related information field for setting business-related information of (consignor name (trader), vehicle number, garbage classification, collection route) and an instruction to acquire master data from the management server 1 are input. A [Master data acquisition] button, which is a control button, and a [Setting] button, which is a control button for inputting an instruction to transmit set business-related information to the management server 1, are provided. Note that the “master data” is data of options that are displayed by drop-down display in each of the selection boxes of “consignor name (trader)”, “vehicle number”, “garbage classification”, and “collection route” in FIG.

In the initial screen of FIG. 5, the worker W _i, enter in the initial screen of FIG. 5, the driver's name, commissioned's name (skilled in the art), vehicle number, garbage classification, the business-related information Iop _i of the collection route, [ A setting button is selected (tapped) (S104). Here, when the input of the garbage route, and touch collection route field displays the selection screen of garbage collection route, such as in FIG. 7 (b), worker W _i collect route from this screen Select (tap). In FIG. 7B, a “forward” button and an “n-th collection” button (n = 1, 2,...) Are displayed as control buttons for selecting a collection route. Here, workers W _i is the time of departure from the first to the office (disposal site), to select the forwarding] in Figure 7 (b).

Settings button is selected (taps), the master data receiver 407 of the operator terminal Tw _i transmits the Meguro information delivery request Rqp to the management server 1 (S105). Job selection and setting unit 108 of the management server 1 receives the Meguro information distribution request Rqp (S203), the information of the fiduciary G _j the worker W _i utilizing the operator terminal Tw _i belongs obtained from the worker information management table, and obtains a set of Meguro information relating to the trustees G _j the {C _k} from Meguro information management table, the collection of the Tour paths belonging to the set of Meguro information {C _k} the set of points {Ps _{k, m}} acquired from the collection point information management table, the set {Ca _l} of the operator information relating to the trustees G _j acquired from the operator information management table, the information obtained transmitting to the operator terminal Tw _i as Meguro such information (S204). Further, job selection and setting unit 108, a practitioner information relating to the trustee _{G j,} obtained from practitioner information management table, and transmits to the operator terminal Tw _i (S205). Master data receiving unit 407 of the operator terminal Tw _i, receives the Meguro such information and practitioner information from the management server 1 and stores them to the master data storage unit 401 and business traveling storage unit 402 (S106).

When Set button is tapped in step S106, the operator terminal Tw _i displays the main screen as shown in FIG. 6 on the touch panel display 404 (S107), forwarding the session Ses _{n, oos} is started, GNSS receiver The periodic position measurement by the unit 405 is started, and the forwarding start notification transmitting unit 411 transmits a forwarding session start notification Ntfs (W _i , Iop _i ) (forwarding start notification) to the management server 1 (S108). .

In the main screen of FIG. 6, the top of the screen, "vehicle number" of a work vehicle that worker W _i is used, according to the collection route that is currently selected "garbage classification" and "collection root name" is displayed Have been. Here, in the case of forwarding, forwarding is displayed in the “collection route name”. In the map display area extending from the center of the screen to the left end, a map for displaying information on the current position of the work vehicle, the collection route, and the garbage collection point is displayed. Then, on the right side of the map display area, a [start n-th collection] button (work start notification input means) for inputting a “work start notification” of the n-th (n = 1, 2,...) Collection work, A [collection nth end] button (work end notification input means) for inputting a “work end notification” of the nth (n = 1, 2,...) collection work, and a “work start notification” or “work end” An [OK (send)] button (transmission instruction input means) for inputting an instruction to transmit “notification” to the management server 1 is provided. Worker W _i, by operating with the screen, to grasp the position of the collecting route and garbage collection point visually easily performed is possible. Also, a “work start notification” and a “work end notification” can be easily input.

Management server 1 forwards the session start notification from the operator terminal _{Tw i Ntfs (W i, Iop} i) in the case of receiving the (S208), forwarding the session Ses _n, initiate _oos between the worker terminal Tw _i Then, a new work vehicle trajectory information record is created in the work vehicle trajectory information management table, and the start time (forwarding start time) of the forwarding session Ses _{n, oos} , and the number of the commissioner, the trustee, the worker, the cruise route, etc. The information is registered (S209). At this time, the “route type” of the work vehicle trajectory information record of the created forwarding session Ses _{n, oos} is set to “0: forwarding” (see FIG. 2).

Current position transmission section 406 of the operator terminal Tw _i accumulates the trajectory information storage section 403 as the locus information to acquire position information by GNSS receiver 405 at every predetermined time, the locus information stored in the fixed timing It is transmitted to the management server 1 (S109, S110). The management server 1 receives the trajectory information from the operator terminal Tw _i (S206), adds the trajectory information received work vehicle trajectory information recording unit 113, the moving track information file managed by the operator trajectory management database It is stored (S207). This trajectory information accumulation process is continuously executed during each unit collection session until the login session ends (see FIG. 3). Also in the map display area of the operator terminal Tw _i, the trajectory information is displayed.

Work vehicle of the worker W _i is, When you arrive offices from (disposal sites) in the first collection point, from among the selected button of the worker W _i the right side of the collection number of times the number of the main screen of FIG. 6, the collection work Select (tap) a collection start button (for example, a [first collection start] button, a [second collection start] button, etc.) for instructing start, and select (tap) an [OK] button to confirm the selection ( FIG. 7D). The worker terminal Tw _i, and the collection cycle start button is selected and [OK] button is selected (S113), the process proceeds forwarded session Ses _n, collected to end the _oos session Ses _n, to the _col, collection start notification The transmitting unit 413 transmits a collection session start notification Ntcss (W _i , Iop _i ) (work start notification) to the management server 1 (S112). Collection management server 1 collects the session start notification from the operator terminal _{Tw i Ntcss (W i, Iop} i) receives the (S208), forwarding the session Ses _n between the worker terminal Tw _i, and end the _oos The session shifts to the session Ses _{n, col} (see FIG. 3), and the collection start information registration unit 110 registers the end time in the work vehicle trajectory information record related to the forwarding session Ses _{n, oos} in the work vehicle trajectory information management table, and Create a new work vehicle locus information record in the vehicle locus information management table, and register the start time (work start time) of the collection session Ses _{n, col} , and information on the contractor, the trustee, the worker, the route, etc. (S209). At this time, the “route type” of the work vehicle trajectory information record relating to the newly created collection session Ses _{n, col} is set to “1: work”.

Worker W _i is, each collection point Ps _k on the garbage collection _route, and to complete the business of garbage collection in _m, worker W _i is the operator terminal Tw _i collection point from Ps _k, the kicking of garbage collection work _m Enter the completion instruction. Worker terminal Tw _i of the practitioner notice transmitting unit 412, transmits the completion instruction of the refuse collection work is inputting (S115), collection point working end report _{Nte (W i, Ps k,} m) to the management server 1 (S116). Practitioner information registration unit 111 of the management server 1, the operator terminal Tw _i from collection point working end report _{Nte (W i, Ps k,} m) when receiving a (S210), the practitioner information management table, the collection point working end report _{Nte (W i, Ps k,} m) is registered together with its reception time information on a (collection practitioner time) (S211).

When the worker W _i arrives at the office (disposal site) after finishing the collection work at the end of the collection points on the garbage collection route, select button of worker W _i the right side of the collection number of times the number of the main screen of FIG. 6 , Select (tap) a collection time end button (for example, a [collection first end] button, a [collection second end] button, etc.) for instructing the end of the collection work, and click an [OK] button to confirm. Select (tap) (see FIG. 7E). The operator terminal Tw _i, the collection cycle end button is selected (S117), collection session Ses _n, exit _col, with ends the periodic location measurement by GNSS receiver 405, the collection end notification transmission section 414 collection session termination notification Ntcse to the management server 1 (W _i, Iop _i) to send a (business completion notification) (S118). Collection end information registration unit 112 of the management server 1, the operator terminal Tw _i from collection session termination notification Ntcse (W _i, Iop _i) receives the (S212), collection session Ses between the worker terminal Tw _{i n, col} is ended (see FIG. 3), and the end time (work completion time) is registered in the work vehicle locus information record relating to the collection session Ses _{n, col} in the work vehicle locus information management table (S213).

When the worker _Wi leaves the establishment (disposal site) in order to carry out the garbage collection work of the next collection time, the worker returns to the initial screen of FIG. 5 and taps the [collection route] column. By selecting “forward” from the collection route selection screen in FIG. 7B, “forward” is set in the “collection route” column, and then the “set” button is tapped. Settings button is tapped, the worker terminal Tw _i displays the main screen as shown in FIG. 6 on the touch panel display again (S 111), forwarding the next collection cycle session Ses _{n + 1, oos} start Then, the periodic position measurement by the GNSS receiving unit 405 is started, and a forwarding session start notification Ntfs (W _i , Iop _i ) (forwarding start notification) is transmitted to the management server 1 (S112). Management server 1 forwards the session start notification from the operator terminal _{Tw i Ntfs (W i, Iop} i) in the case of receiving the (S208), forwarding the session Ses _{n + 1} between the worker terminal Tw _{i, oos} is started, the forwarding start information registration unit 109 creates a new work vehicle locus information record in the work vehicle locus information management table, and starts the forwarding session Ses _{n + 1, oos} (forwarding start time) and commissions The information of the worker, the trustee, the worker, the cruise, etc. is registered (S209). At this time, the “route type” of the work vehicle trajectory information record relating to the created forwarding session Ses _{n + 1, oos} is set to “0: forwarding”. In the same manner, the operation of (forwarding session, collection session) is repeatedly performed (see FIG. 3).

In the display of the main screens in FIGS. 6 and 7, the “collection n-th start” button (work start notification input means) and the “collection n-th end” button (work end notification input means) of the already completed collection times are As shown in FIGS. 7 (e) and 7 (g), in order to indicate that selection is not possible, it is displayed in a display color indicating that selection is not possible. As a result, the worker W _i, currently, it is possible to easily grasp what is doing the work many times the collection.

And for garbage collection route is a series of garbage collection work is complete, the operator W _i sends a logout request from the operator terminal Tw _i to the management server (S119), the management server receives the logout request (S214), login The session ends (see FIG. 3).

By the above operation, for each refuse collection cruiser path of each trustee G _j, work vehicle trajectory respective refuse collection vehicles moves for business (position information and arrangement of the time) work vehicle trajectory management database In addition to being recorded in 104, of the work vehicle trajectory of the garbage collection vehicle, a partial trajectory (trajectory of the forwarding route) moved for forwarding between the collection work area and the business office and the actual garbage collection work are performed. (Working start time, work start time, collection work execution time of each collection point, work end time) in the work vehicle trajectory so that the partial trajectory (work route trajectory) that has been moved can be distinguished. Is recorded in the work vehicle trajectory management database 104.

[4.2] Browsing of garbage collection work history data FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a garbage collection work history data browsing process operation of the garbage collection work management system according to the first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of an initial screen page of the administrator-side terminal. FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a screen display of a forwarding / collection route map display page of the administrator-side terminal. FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a screen display (enlargement of a “collection route” portion) of the forwarding / collection route map display information of the administrator-side terminal. FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a screen display of a forwarding / collection route map display page (unit collection round session) of the manager side terminal of the manager side terminal.

First, consignor or management personnel A _i of the system administrator side, the management-side terminal 3 (hereinafter referred to as "management-side terminal Ta _i".) From When you log in to the management server 1, the initial screen on the management side terminal Ta _i (FIG. 8) is displayed (S301, S401).

Management personnel A _i is the initial screen of FIG. 9, as the search key information Key Canada, the selected input a date / collecting skilled / vehicle / dust distribution / collection route, [Search select button (click or tap) to (S302 ). Management terminal Ta _i is [Search button is selected, and transmits the practitioner information transmission request Rqr a (Key Canada) to the management server (S303).

The management server 1 receives the practitioner information transmission request RQR (Key) from the management terminal Ta _i (S402), the record of the work vehicle locus information work vehicle trajectory map generation unit 114 is specified by the retrieval key information Key The record is obtained from the work vehicle trajectory information management table, and a record of the work execution information related to the work vehicle trajectory information is obtained from the work execution information management table (S403). Then, the work vehicle trajectory map generation unit 114 generates work vehicle trajectory map information based on the obtained work vehicle trajectory information and business operation information (S404). Here, of the work vehicle locus information, the movement locus information relating to the route type “0: forward” is referred to as “forward route”. Regarding the movement trajectory information related to the work vehicle trajectory information whose route type is “1: work”,
(A) The section from the first collection point to the last collection point is referred to as “collection route”
(B) A section after the last collection point is referred to as a “forwarding route” (see FIG. 3).

  Then, the work vehicle trajectory map generation unit 114 displays the trajectories of the “forwarding route” and the “collection route” in different colors on the map as lines and performs garbage collection on the “collection route”. Work vehicle trajectory map information in which the positions of the collected points are displayed by point markers (markers such as “●” and “×”) is generated (see FIGS. 10 and 11). When garbage collection is performed for a single garbage collection route in multiple unit collection sessions, the “collection route” for each unit collection session is displayed on the map in a different color. This is indicated by a line (see FIG. 10). Here, the “work vehicle locus map information” is information of a transaction for displaying a “forwarding route” and a “collection route” on a map.

  Further, the forwarding / working time calculation unit 116 of the management server 1 calculates the start / end time of each forwarding session, the start / end time of each collection session, recorded in the work vehicle trajectory management database 104 and the work management database 105. The time from the collection work time of the last garbage collection point in each collection session, the time from the start time of the forwarding session to the start time of the collection session, and the collection time of the collection work of the last garbage collection point in each collection time. Forwarding time information, which is the sum of the times until the end time, and work time information, which is the time from the start time of the collection session to the collection work execution time of the last garbage collection point, are calculated. Further, the distances of the “forwarding route” and the “collection route” are calculated from the work vehicle trajectory information at each collection time. Information on the time and distance of the calculated “forwarding route” and “collection route” is referred to as “total information” of each collection time.

Management work vehicle trajectory map distribution unit 115 of the server 1 transmits the generated "work vehicle trajectory map information" and the "summary information" of each collection cycle to the management side terminal Ta _i (S405). Management terminal Ta _i receives the "summary information" of the "work vehicle trajectory map information" and each collection cycle (S304), "forward route" as shown in Figure 10 to display the map data and each of the "collection route" The “forwarding / collection route map display page” displaying the statistical data of “collection information” of the collection times is displayed (S305). Here, the map data of the area required for display is distributed from the map data distribution server 2 to the management terminal Ta _i, the management terminal Ta _i, based on the "work vehicle trajectory map information", distributed map data The trajectories of the “forwarding route” and the “collecting route” are displayed in different colors on top of each other.

Management personnel A _i, if you want to individually display the "forward route" or "collection route" is for each collection cycle, in the "Legend" column at the bottom right of the "forward-collection route map display page" in FIG. 10 , Select the collection times you want to display. When the collection cycle Ses _n is selected, the management-side terminal Ta _i transmits practitioner information transmission request Rqr (Key, Ses _n) for the collection cycle Ses _n to the selected to the management server 1. The management server 1 creates “work vehicle locus map information” of the selected collection time Ses _n based on the task execution information transmission request Rqr (Key, Ses _n ) in the same manner as described above, and send to _i, the management-side terminal Ta _i is based on the received "a work vehicle trajectory map information", to display the "forward-collection route map display page" of the collection cycle Ses _n (Figure 12).

  As described above, in the garbage collection work management system of the present embodiment, the consignor entrusting the garbage collection work grasps whether or not the operation of the garbage collection vehicle of each trustee is being performed efficiently. In this case, by displaying the forwarding trajectory and the collection trajectory of each collection time on the trajectory display map (FIG. 10), it is possible to visually easily understand how much wasteful the forwarding route is. In addition, the total data of the total garbage amount, the total collection distance, the total forwarding distance, the working hours of the workers, the total collection time, and the total forwarding time are displayed for each collection route of each trader (FIG. 10). ), It is possible to numerically and accurately grasp how much waste there is for each collection route of each trader. In addition, for each collection route of each trader, by displaying the forwarding trajectory of each collection time and the collection trajectory of the collection time individually on the trajectory display map (FIG. 12), there is no waste in the collection route. Can be checked visually easily. In addition, for each collection route of each trader, data such as garbage amount, collection distance, start time, end time, collection time, and number of collection points (number of garbage stations) are displayed (FIG. 12). It is possible to check numerically accurately whether there is any waste in the route.

REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 management server 101 client information management database 102 client information management database 103 route management database 104 work vehicle trajectory management database 105 work management database 106 communication unit 107 login processing unit 108 job selection / setting unit 109 forwarding start information registration unit 110 Collection start information registration unit 111 Work execution information registration unit 112 Collection end information registration unit 113 Work vehicle locus information recording unit 114 Work vehicle locus map generation unit 115 Forwarding / work time calculation unit 116 Work vehicle locus map distribution unit 2 Map data distribution Server 3 Management terminal 4 Worker terminal 401 Master data storage unit 402 Work progress storage unit 403 Track information storage unit 404 Touch panel display 405 GNSS reception unit 406 Current position transmission unit 407 Master data reception unit 08 Meguro display unit 409 collects the route setting unit 410 map display unit 411 forwards the start notification transmission unit 412 practitioner notice transmitting unit 413 collection start notification transmission unit 414 collection end notification transmission section 5 communication line

Claims (2)

A management terminal used by a consignor or a system administrator of the garbage collection business, and a portable or garbage collection vehicle used by each worker belonging to each consignee entrusted with the garbage collection business by the consignor. A possible worker terminal, comprising a management server, a management server of the garbage collection business management system wherein the manager terminal and the worker terminal are connected to the management server by a communication line,
A work vehicle track information management means which is a database for managing track information of a garbage truck on each garbage collection route of each trustee;
From the worker terminal, along with the trustee specifying information for specifying the trustee who uses the worker terminal, the route specifying information for specifying the garbage collection route, and the forwarding start for notifying that the garbage truck has started forwarding. Upon receiving the notification, the trustee specifying information, a forwarding start information registering means for registering the forwarding start time, which is the receiving time of the forwarding start notification together with the cruise route identifying information, to the work vehicle trajectory information managing means,
Upon receiving, from the worker terminal, a work start notification for notifying that the refuse collection vehicle has started garbage collection work, together with the trustee specifying information and the cruise specifying information, Collection start information registration means for registering the work start time, which is the reception time of the work start notification, with the work vehicle trajectory information management means,
Upon receiving, from the worker terminal, a collection point work completion notification indicating that garbage collection work has been performed at each garbage collection point on the garbage collection circuit, together with the trustee identification information and the cruise route identification information, Business operation information registration means for registering the collection work execution time of the collection point, which is the reception time of the collection point work completion notification together with the specific information and the route specific information, in the work vehicle trajectory information management means,
From the worker terminal, the task completion notification for notifying that the worker has arrived at the garbage unloading place after completing the work of the last garbage collection point on the garbage collection circuit along with the trustee specifying information and the cruise specifying information. Upon receiving the notification, a task completion information registration unit that registers the job completion time, which is the reception time of the job completion notification, with the work vehicle trajectory information management unit together with the trustee identification information and the route identification information,
After receiving the forwarding start notification and before receiving the unloading notification, when receiving the position information of the worker terminal periodically transmitted from the worker terminal, the position information and the reception time are received. A management server, comprising: a work vehicle trajectory information recording unit registered in the work vehicle trajectory information management unit.
A management terminal used by a consignor or a system administrator of the garbage collection business, and a portable or garbage collection vehicle used by each worker belonging to each consignee entrusted with the garbage collection business by the consignor. A possible worker terminal, comprising a management server, a garbage collection work management system in which the client / manager terminal and the worker terminal are connected to the management server by a communication line,
The garbage collection work management system, wherein the management server is the management server according to claim 1.