JP6627031B1 - Self-cleaning fluorescent light - Google Patents

Self-cleaning fluorescent light Download PDF

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JP6627031B1
JP6627031B1 JP2019115011A JP2019115011A JP6627031B1 JP 6627031 B1 JP6627031 B1 JP 6627031B1 JP 2019115011 A JP2019115011 A JP 2019115011A JP 2019115011 A JP2019115011 A JP 2019115011A JP 6627031 B1 JP6627031 B1 JP 6627031B1
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chamber
fluorescent lamp
thrust
trapezoidal
bar
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JP2020184501A (en
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毛利英
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上海考明灯具有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/50Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明はセルフクリーニング蛍光灯を開示した。【解決手段】外殻と、下方に開口した照明チャンバとを含み、前記照明チャンバには蛍光灯が装着しており、前記照明チャンバの上端壁の前後には二つの台形ブロックが固定され、前記照明チャンバの左側端壁の中には左右移動により前記蛍光灯のクリーニングを行うクリーニング機構が設置され、前記照明チャンバの上端壁の中には前記クリーニング機構の移動を制御できる駆動機構が設置され、前記クリーニング機構は前記照明チャンバの左右端壁の中に位置する二つの回字型チャンバを含み、左側の前記回字型チャンバの中には回字型ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記回字型ブロックの中には前記回字型チャンバと連通された伝動チャンバが設置される。【選択図】図1A self-cleaning fluorescent lamp is disclosed. The lighting chamber includes a fluorescent lamp mounted thereon, and two trapezoidal blocks are fixed before and after an upper end wall of the lighting chamber. A cleaning mechanism that cleans the fluorescent lamp by moving left and right is installed in a left end wall of the illumination chamber, and a driving mechanism that can control movement of the cleaning mechanism is installed in an upper end wall of the illumination chamber, The cleaning mechanism includes two revolving chambers located in left and right end walls of the lighting chamber, and a revolving block is slidably installed in the revolving chamber on the left side. In the mold block, a transmission chamber communicated with the circular chamber is installed. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は灯具分野に関し、具体的にはセルフクリーニング蛍光灯に関する。 The present invention relates to the field of lamps, and more particularly, to a self-cleaning fluorescent lamp.

今のところ、蛍光灯をクリーニングする時、一般は工具などを使って蛍光灯と同じの高さまで上り、手動でクリーニングを行うのであり、危険性が大きくて効率も低い。 At present, when cleaning a fluorescent lamp, generally, the height of the fluorescent lamp is raised to the same height as the fluorescent lamp using a tool or the like, and the cleaning is performed manually. Therefore, there is a large risk and the efficiency is low.

中国特許出願公開第102628551号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 102628551

本発明の目的はセルフクリーニング蛍光灯を提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a self-cleaning fluorescent lamp, which can solve the above-mentioned problems in the current art.

本発明のセルフクリーニング蛍光灯は、外殻と、下方に開口した照明チャンバとを含み、前記照明チャンバには蛍光灯が装着しており、前記照明チャンバの上端壁の前後には二つの台形ブロックが固定され、前記照明チャンバの左側端壁の中には左右移動により前記蛍光灯のクリーニングを行うクリーニング機構が設置され、前記照明チャンバの上端壁の中には前記クリーニング機構の移動を制御できる駆動機構が設置され、前記クリーニング機構は前記照明チャンバの左右端壁の中に位置する二つの回字型チャンバを含み、左側の前記回字型チャンバの中には回字型ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記回字型ブロックの中には前記回字型チャンバと連通された伝動チャンバが設置され、前記伝動チャンバの中には二つのスライドできる移動板と、前記移動板をリセットできる移動ばねとが設置され、前記伝動チャンバの中には二つの前記移動板の間に位置し且つ前記移動ばねを圧縮する台形棒が設置され、前記台形棒の上端には上端が前記回字型チャンバの中に位置し且つ前記台形棒の下降を連動させることができる台形柱が設置され、前記台形棒の上端には前記台形棒をリセットできる伸縮ばねが二つ設置され、前記移動板の中には前記台形棒の一端を通せる貫通穴が設置され、前記伝動チャンバの下端壁には上方に開口した推動溝が二つ設置され、前記移動板の下端が前記推動溝の中に位置しており、前記伝動チャンバの下端壁の中には上方に開口した液圧チャンバが設置され、前記液圧チャンバの左右端壁の中には前記推動溝と前記液圧チャンバとを連通した推動チャンバが設置され、前記推動チャンバと前記液圧チャンバの中にはいずれもスライドできる推動板が設置され、左右両側の前記推動板の一端には一端が前記移動板と連結された推動棒が設置され、中間の前記推動板の上端には上端が前記伝動チャンバの中に位置する液圧棒が設置され、且つ中間の前記推動板の下端には中間の前記推動板をリセットできる液圧ばねが設置され、前記液圧棒の上端には昇降板が設置され、前記昇降板の上端と、前記台形棒の下端と前記移動板の片側端面とにはいずれも前記蛍光灯をクリーニングできるスポンジが固定され、前記台形柱が前記台形棒を下降させた後、前記移動ばねが前記移動板を移動させ、更に前記推動棒と前記推動板を移動させ、それにより前記液圧棒と前記昇降板とを上昇させ、それによりすべての前記スポンジを前記伝動チャンバから離れさせ、前記蛍光灯をクリーニングでき、前記駆動機構には前記照明チャンバの上端壁の中に位置し且つ前記回字型チャンバと前記照明チャンバとを連通した駆動チャンバが含まれ、前記駆動チャンバの中にはモータと前記モータと伝動可能に連結された駆動軸とが設置され、前記駆動軸の左右両端にはいずれもねじりばねにより回転歯車が連結され、且つ前記回転歯車の下端が前記回字型チャンバの中に位置しており、前記駆動チャンバの左右端壁の中にはいずれもばねチャンバが設置され、前記ばねチャンバの中には回転はできないが移動はできるばね棒と、前記ばね棒をリセットできる圧縮ばねとが設置され、前記ばね棒の一端が前記駆動チャンバの中に位置しており、且つ前記ばね棒の一端には下端が前記回転歯車と噛み合える固定歯車が固定され、前記固定歯車は前記回転歯車の回転を制限でき、前記駆動軸には下端が前記回字型ブロックと連結された移動ブロックがねじ山により連結され、前記セルフクリーニング蛍光灯の作用は前記駆動機構により前記クリーニング機構を移動し、更に前記スポンジを移動して前記蛍光灯をクリーニングし、そして前記クリーニング機構により前記スポンジの汚れ物をクリーニングして次回のクリーニングに便利を与える。 A self-cleaning fluorescent lamp according to the present invention includes an outer shell and a lighting chamber opened downward, wherein the lighting chamber is equipped with a fluorescent lamp, and two trapezoidal blocks are provided before and after an upper end wall of the lighting chamber. A cleaning mechanism that cleans the fluorescent lamp by moving left and right is installed in a left end wall of the illumination chamber, and a drive that can control movement of the cleaning mechanism is installed in an upper end wall of the illumination chamber. A mechanism is installed, wherein the cleaning mechanism includes two revolving chambers located in left and right end walls of the lighting chamber, and a revolving block is slidably installed in the revolving chamber on the left side. A transmission chamber communicated with the rotation chamber is installed in the rotation block, and two slides are provided in the transmission chamber. A moving plate and a moving spring capable of resetting the moving plate are installed; a trapezoidal bar located between the two moving plates and compressing the moving spring is installed in the transmission chamber; an upper end of the trapezoidal bar; A trapezoidal column having an upper end located in the circular chamber and interlocking the lowering of the trapezoidal bar is installed, and two telescopic springs that can reset the trapezoidal bar are provided at the upper end of the trapezoidal bar. The moving plate is provided with a through hole through which one end of the trapezoidal rod can pass, and two downwardly-opening thrust grooves are provided on a lower end wall of the transmission chamber, and a lower end of the moving plate is provided. A hydraulic chamber, which is located in the thrust groove and is opened upward in a lower end wall of the transmission chamber, is provided in left and right end walls of the hydraulic chamber. Thrust channel communicating with pressure chamber And a thrust plate slidable in each of the thrust chamber and the hydraulic chamber, and thrust rods having one end connected to the moving plate at one end of each of the thrust plates on both left and right sides. A hydraulic rod whose upper end is located in the transmission chamber is installed at the upper end of the intermediate thrust plate, and a hydraulic spring that can reset the intermediate thrust plate is provided at the lower end of the intermediate thrust plate. An elevating plate is installed at an upper end of the hydraulic pressure bar, and a sponge capable of cleaning the fluorescent lamp is fixed to an upper end of the elevating plate, a lower end of the trapezoidal bar, and one end surface of the moving plate. After the trapezoidal column lowers the trapezoidal bar, the moving spring moves the moving plate, and further moves the thrust bar and the thrust plate, whereby the hydraulic pressure bar and the lifting plate are moved. Raise, and then All of the sponges can be separated from the transmission chamber to clean the fluorescent lamp, and the drive mechanism is located in the upper end wall of the illumination chamber and communicates the crawler chamber with the illumination chamber. A driving chamber is included, and a motor and a driving shaft that is communicably connected to the motor are installed in the driving chamber, and rotating gears are connected to both left and right ends of the driving shaft by torsion springs. In addition, the lower end of the rotating gear is located in the circular chamber, and a spring chamber is installed in each of left and right end walls of the driving chamber. A movable spring bar and a compression spring capable of resetting the spring bar are provided, one end of the spring bar is located in the drive chamber, and A fixed gear whose lower end is meshed with the rotary gear is fixed to the end, the fixed gear can limit the rotation of the rotary gear, and the drive shaft is provided with a moving block having a lower end connected to the circular block. The action of the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp is moved by the driving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is moved by the driving mechanism, the sponge is further moved to clean the fluorescent lamp, and the sponge is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism. Then give convenience to the next cleaning.

優選的には、前記クリーニング機構は前記回字型チャンバの片側端壁に回転可能に連結された旋転軸を含み、前記旋転軸には前記回転歯車と噛み合った旋転歯車が固定され、前記旋転軸の一端には羽根が固定され、前記回字型チャンバの片側端壁の中には外部に連通した排気口が設置され、前記排気口の一端には汚れ物をろ過できる濾過網袋が設置され、前記クリーニング機構の作用は前記駆動機構により前記スポンジを連動させて前記蛍光灯をクリーニングし、また前記スポンジが再び前記回字型ブロックに戻った後前記スポンジをクリーニングすることである。 Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotation shaft rotatably connected to one end wall of the rotation chamber, and a rotation gear meshed with the rotation gear is fixed to the rotation shaft, and the rotation shaft is At one end, a blade is fixed, an exhaust port communicating with the outside is installed in one end wall of the circular chamber, and a filter mesh bag capable of filtering dirt is installed at one end of the exhaust port. The function of the cleaning mechanism is to clean the fluorescent lamp by interlocking the sponge with the driving mechanism, and to clean the sponge after the sponge returns to the crest-shaped block again.

優選的には、前記移動ブロックが前記照明チャンバの中で移動する時は二つの前記台形ブロックの間で移動し、前記駆動機構の作用は前記移動ブロックの移動を連動させて前記回字型ブロックの移動を制御して前記蛍光灯をクリーニングする。 Preferably, when the moving block moves in the illumination chamber, the moving block moves between the two trapezoidal blocks, and the operation of the driving mechanism interlocks the movement of the moving block to form the circular block. The fluorescent lamp is cleaned by controlling the movement of the fluorescent lamp.

本発明の有益効果は:前記セルフクリーニング蛍光灯は構造が簡単で、操作が便利で、自動かつ迅速に蛍光灯をクリーニングでき、また、クリーニングした後にスポンジを自動的にクリーニングでき、次回のクリーニングのためスポンジの清潔を保持し、清潔効率を上げ、さらに、前記セルフクリーニング蛍光灯により人力を省き、危険性を下げる。 Advantageous effects of the present invention are: the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp has a simple structure, is easy to operate, can automatically and quickly clean the fluorescent lamp, and can automatically clean the sponge after cleaning, so that the next cleaning can be performed. Therefore, the cleanliness of the sponge is maintained, the cleansing efficiency is increased, and the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp saves human power and reduces the risk.

下記に図1〜4をあわせて本発明について詳しく説明し、便利に説明するために、下記の方向を以下のように規定する:図1は本発明装置の正面図であり、以下に述べる上下左右前後の方向と図1の自身投影関係の上下左右前後の方向とが一致である。 Hereinafter, in order to explain the present invention in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and for convenience, the following directions are defined as follows: FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention, The left, right, front and rear directions are the same as the up, down, left, right, front and back directions of the self-projection relationship in FIG.

図1はセルフクリーニング蛍光灯の全体断面の正面構造図Fig. 1 is a front structural view of the entire cross section of the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp. 図2はセルフクリーニング蛍光灯の回字型ブロックの全体断面の左面拡大構造図FIG. 2 is an enlarged left side structural view of the entire cross section of the circular block of the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp. 図3はセルフクリーニング蛍光灯の回字型ブロックの局部断面の正面拡大構造図FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view of a local cross section of the circular block of the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp. 図4はセルフクリーニング蛍光灯の駆動機構の局部断面の正面拡大図FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of a local cross section of the driving mechanism of the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp.

本発明書に開示した全ての特徴、或いは開示した全ての方法、過程中のステップは、互いに排斥する特徴或いはステップ以外に、いかなる方式で組み合わせることができる。 All the features disclosed in the present invention, or all the disclosed methods, steps in the process, can be combined in any manner other than features or steps mutually exclusive.

図1〜4を参照し、セルフクリーニング蛍光灯であって、外殻1と、下方に開口した照明チャンバ9とを含み、前記照明チャンバ9には蛍光灯8が装着しており、前記照明チャンバ9の上端壁の前後には二つの台形ブロック10が固定され、前記照明チャンバ9の左側端壁の中には左右移動により前記蛍光灯8のクリーニングを行うクリーニング機構38が設置され、前記照明チャンバ9の上端壁の中には前記クリーニング機構38の移動を制御できる駆動機構39が設置され、前記クリーニング機構38は前記照明チャンバ9の左右端壁の中に位置する二つの回字型チャンバ4を含み、左側の前記回字型チャンバ4の中には回字型ブロック7がスライド可能に設置され、前記回字型ブロック7の中には前記回字型チャンバ4と連通された伝動チャンバ22が設置され、前記伝動チャンバ22の中には二つのスライドできる移動板25と、前記移動板25をリセットできる移動ばね25とが設置され、前記伝動チャンバ22の中には二つの前記移動板25の間に位置し且つ前記移動ばね25を圧縮する台形棒36が設置され、前記台形棒36の上端には上端が前記回字型チャンバ4の中に位置し且つ前記台形棒36の下降を連動させることができる台形柱14が設置され、前記台形棒36の上端には前記台形棒36をリセットできる伸縮ばね37が二つ設置され、前記移動板25の中には前記台形棒36の一端を通せる貫通穴23が設置され、前記伝動チャンバ22の下端壁には上方に開口した推動溝27が二つ設置され、前記移動板25の下端が前記推動溝27の中に位置しており、前記伝動チャンバ22の下端壁の中には上方に開口した液圧チャンバ32が設置され、前記液圧チャンバ32の左右端壁の中には前記推動溝27と前記液圧チャンバ32とを連通した推動チャンバ30が設置され、前記推動チャンバ30と前記液圧チャンバ32の中にはいずれもスライドできる推動板29が設置され、左右両側の前記推動板29の一端には一端が前記移動板25と連結された推動棒28が設置され、中間の前記推動板29の上端には上端が前記伝動チャンバ22の中に位置する液圧棒34が設置され、且つ中間の前記推動板29の下端には中間の前記推動板29をリセットできる液圧ばね31が設置され、前記液圧棒34の上端には昇降板35が設置され、前記昇降板35の上端と、前記台形棒36の下端と前記移動板25の片側端面とにはいずれも前記蛍光灯8をクリーニングできるスポンジ26が固定され、前記台形柱14が前記台形棒36を下降させた後、前記移動ばね24が前記移動板25を移動させ、更に前記推動棒28と前記推動板29を移動させ、それにより前記液圧棒34と前記昇降板35とを上昇させ、それによりすべての前記スポンジ26を前記伝動チャンバ22から離れさせ、前記蛍光灯8をクリーニングでき、前記駆動機構39には前記照明チャンバ9の上端壁の中に位置し且つ前記回字型チャンバ4と前記照明チャンバ9とを連通した駆動チャンバ13が含まれ、前記駆動チャンバ13の中にはモータ11と前記モータ11と伝動可能に連結された駆動軸12とが設置され、前記駆動軸12の左右両端にはいずれもねじりばね15により回転歯車21が連結され、且つ前記回転歯車21の下端が前記回字型チャンバ4の中に位置しており、前記駆動チャンバ13の左右端壁の中にはいずれもばねチャンバ20が設置され、前記ばねチャンバ20の中には回転はできないが移動はできるばね棒17と、前記ばね棒17をリセットできる圧縮ばね19とが設置され、前記ばね棒17の一端が前記駆動チャンバ13の中に位置しており、且つ前記ばね棒17の一端には下端が前記回転歯車21と噛み合える固定歯車18が固定され、前記固定歯車18は前記回転歯車21の回転を制限でき、前記駆動軸12には下端が前記回字型ブロック7と連結された移動ブロック16がねじ山により連結され、前記セルフクリーニング蛍光灯の作用は前記駆動機構39により前記クリーニング機構38を移動し、更に前記スポンジ26を移動して前記蛍光灯8をクリーニングし、そして前記クリーニング機構により前記スポンジ26の汚れ物をクリーニングして次回のクリーニングに便利を与える。 1 to 4, a self-cleaning fluorescent lamp including an outer shell 1 and a lighting chamber 9 opened downward, wherein the lighting chamber 9 is equipped with a fluorescent lamp 8; 9, two trapezoidal blocks 10 are fixed before and after the upper end wall, and a cleaning mechanism 38 for cleaning the fluorescent lamp 8 by moving left and right is installed in the left end wall of the illumination chamber 9. A drive mechanism 39 that can control the movement of the cleaning mechanism 38 is installed in the upper end wall of the lighting chamber 9, and the cleaning mechanism 38 connects two circular chambers 4 located in the left and right end walls of the illumination chamber 9. A slidable block 7 is slidably provided in the left-sided chamber 4 and a transmission connected to the slidable chamber 4 is provided in the block-shaped block 7. A chamber 22 is installed, two moving plates 25 that can slide and a moving spring 25 that can reset the moving plate 25 are installed in the transmission chamber 22, and the two moving plates 25 are installed in the transmission chamber 22. A trapezoidal bar 36 is disposed between the plates 25 and compresses the moving spring 25. The trapezoidal bar 36 has an upper end located at the upper end in the circular chamber 4 and a lowering of the trapezoidal bar 36. A trapezoidal pillar 14 that can interlock the trapezoidal rods is installed, and two expansion springs 37 that can reset the trapezoidal rods 36 are installed at the upper end of the trapezoidal rods 36. A through hole 23 through which one end can pass is provided, and two thrust grooves 27 that are open upward are installed in the lower end wall of the transmission chamber 22. The lower end of the moving plate 25 is located in the thrust groove 27. You A hydraulic chamber 32 opened upward is installed in the lower end wall of the transmission chamber 22, and the thrust groove 27 communicates with the hydraulic chamber 32 in left and right end walls of the hydraulic chamber 32. A thrust plate 30 is installed in the thrust chamber 30 and the hydraulic pressure chamber 32. A thrust plate 29 is provided in the thrust plate 29. A thrust rod 28 connected to the transmission plate 22 is installed. A hydraulic rod 34 whose upper end is located in the transmission chamber 22 is installed at an upper end of the middle thrust plate 29, and a lower end of the middle thrust plate 29 is installed at the lower end of the middle thrust plate 29. A hydraulic spring 31 capable of resetting the intermediate thrust plate 29 is installed, an elevating plate 35 is installed at an upper end of the hydraulic rod 34, an upper end of the elevating plate 35, a lower end of the trapezoidal bar 36, and Moving plate 2 A sponge 26 capable of cleaning the fluorescent lamp 8 is fixed to one end surface of the one side 5, and after the trapezoidal column 14 lowers the trapezoidal bar 36, the moving spring 24 moves the moving plate 25, Further, the thrust rod 28 and the thrust plate 29 are moved, thereby raising the hydraulic pressure rod 34 and the lifting plate 35, thereby moving all the sponges 26 away from the transmission chamber 22, and 8, the drive mechanism 39 includes a drive chamber 13 located in the upper end wall of the illumination chamber 9 and communicating the cylinder-shaped chamber 4 with the illumination chamber 9. A motor 11 and a drive shaft 12 that is communicatively connected to the motor 11 are installed therein. The rotating gear 21 is connected to the rotating chamber 21, and the lower end of the rotating gear 21 is located in the circular chamber 4, and the spring chamber 20 is installed in the left and right end walls of the driving chamber 13. In the spring chamber 20, a non-rotatable but movable spring bar 17 and a compression spring 19 capable of resetting the spring bar 17 are installed, and one end of the spring bar 17 is inserted into the drive chamber 13. A fixed gear 18 having a lower end meshed with the rotary gear 21 is fixed to one end of the spring bar 17, and the fixed gear 18 can restrict rotation of the rotary gear 21, and is fixed to the drive shaft 12. The moving block 16, the lower end of which is connected to the circular block 7, is connected by a screw thread. The structure 38 to move further to move the sponge 26 to clean the fluorescent lamp 8, and provides a convenient subsequent cleaning to clean the dirt of the sponge 26 by the cleaning mechanism.

有益的には、前記クリーニング機構38は前記回字型チャンバ4の片側端壁に回転可能に連結された旋転軸3を含み、前記旋転軸3には前記回転歯車21と噛み合った旋転歯車5が固定され、前記旋転軸3の一端には羽根6が固定され、前記回字型チャンバ4の片側端壁の中には外部に連通した排気口40が設置され、前記排気口40の一端には汚れ物をろ過できる濾過網袋2が設置され、前記クリーニング機構38の作用は前記駆動機構39により前記スポンジ26を連動させて前記蛍光灯8をクリーニングし、また前記スポンジ26が再び前記回字型ブロック7に戻った後前記スポンジ26をクリーニングすることである。 Beneficially, the cleaning mechanism 38 includes a turning shaft 3 rotatably connected to one end wall of the turning chamber 4, and the turning shaft 3 has a turning gear 5 meshed with the turning gear 21. A blade 6 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 3, and an exhaust port 40 communicating with the outside is installed in one end wall of the circular chamber 4, and one end of the exhaust port 40 The filtering net bag 2 capable of filtering dirt is installed. The operation of the cleaning mechanism 38 is to drive the sponge 26 in conjunction with the driving mechanism 39 to clean the fluorescent lamp 8, and the sponge 26 is again turned into the circular shape. After returning to block 7, the sponge 26 is cleaned.

有益的には、前記移動ブロック16が前記照明チャンバ9の中で移動する時は二つの前記台形ブロック10の間で移動し、前記駆動機構39の作用は前記移動ブロック16の移動を連動させて前記回字型ブロック7の移動を制御して前記蛍光灯8をクリーニングする。 Advantageously, when the moving block 16 moves in the illumination chamber 9, it moves between the two trapezoidal blocks 10, and the operation of the driving mechanism 39 causes the movement of the moving block 16 to be linked. The fluorescent lamp 8 is cleaned by controlling the movement of the circular block 7.

下記に、図1〜5と上記の前記セルフクリーニング蛍光灯の具体的構成を合わせて使用方法を紹介する: In the following, the usage of the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp in combination with FIGS.

はじめに、移動ブロック16が左側のばね棒17を左側のばねチャンバ20の中に突き戻し、左側の固定歯車18と左側の回転歯車21を分離させる。 First, the moving block 16 pushes the left spring bar 17 back into the left spring chamber 20 to separate the left fixed gear 18 and the left rotary gear 21.

蛍光灯をクリーニングする時、モータ11が回転して駆動軸12を回転連動させることで、移動ブロック16を右に運動させ、ばね棒17が圧縮ばね19の作用により右に運動し、左側の固定歯車18と左側の回転歯車21を再びかみ合わせ、回転歯車21の回転を制限し、駆動軸12の回転がねじりばね15を捩らせ、移動ブロック16の移動により回字型ブロック7が連動運動して照明チャンバ9の中に入り、台形柱14が台形ブロック10の作用により下降し、更に台形棒36を下降させ、上側のスポンジ26を伝動チャンバ22から離れさせると同時に、台形棒36の両端が貫通穴23の中に入ったことで移動板25が移動ばね24に連動して移動し、前後二つのスポンジ26を伝動チャンバ22から離れさせ、移動板25の運動により推動棒28と両側の推動板29とを移動させ、液圧棒34と昇降板35を上昇させ、下側のスポンジ26を伝動チャンバ22から離れさせ、四つのスポンジ26が伝動チャンバ22から離れて照明チャンバ9の中に入って蛍光灯8を包み、回字型ブロック7の移動により蛍光灯8をクリーニングする。 When cleaning the fluorescent lamp, the motor 11 rotates and the drive shaft 12 is rotated and interlocked, thereby moving the moving block 16 to the right, the spring bar 17 moving to the right by the action of the compression spring 19, and fixing the left side. The gear 18 and the left rotating gear 21 are re-engaged, the rotation of the rotating gear 21 is limited, the rotation of the drive shaft 12 causes the torsion spring 15 to twist, and the movement of the moving block 16 causes the rotation of the circular block 7. The trapezoidal column 14 descends by the action of the trapezoidal block 10, and further lowers the trapezoidal bar 36, causing the upper sponge 26 to move away from the transmission chamber 22. The moving plate 25 moves in conjunction with the moving spring 24 by entering into the through hole 23, and separates the two front and rear sponges 26 from the transmission chamber 22. The thrust rod 28 and the thrust plates 29 on both sides are moved, the hydraulic pressure bar 34 and the lifting plate 35 are raised, the lower sponge 26 is separated from the transmission chamber 22, and the four sponges 26 are separated from the transmission chamber 22. Then, the fluorescent lamp 8 is wrapped in the illumination chamber 9 and the fluorescent lamp 8 is cleaned by moving the circular block 7.

回字型ブロック7が右側の回字型チャンバ4の中に入ったときに、伸縮ばね37と液圧ばね31とが復帰し、更に移動板25が復帰し、移動ばね24が圧縮されると同時に、移動ブロック16により右側のばね棒17を右側のばねチャンバ20の中に戻らせ、右側の固定歯車18と右側の回転歯車21が分離することで、右側のねじりばね15を復帰させ、回転歯車21を回転連動させ、更に右側の旋転歯車5と、旋転軸3と羽根6とを回転させ、それによりスポンジ26に付着した汚れ物を吸い取り、且つ濾過網袋2で濾過し、モータ11により駆動軸12を反転連動させ、回字型ブロック7を左に運動させ、上記の運動により蛍光灯を再びクリーニングし、移動ブロック16が左側のばね棒17を復帰させる時、駆動軸12が継続に回転し左側の回転歯車21に左側の旋転歯車5を回転連動させ、更に左側の羽根6を回転させて再び汚れ物を吸い取る。 When the revolving block 7 enters the revolving chamber 4 on the right side, the expansion spring 37 and the hydraulic spring 31 return, the moving plate 25 returns, and the moving spring 24 is compressed. At the same time, the right spring bar 17 is returned into the right spring chamber 20 by the moving block 16, and the right fixed gear 18 and the right rotary gear 21 are separated, so that the right torsion spring 15 is returned and rotated. The gear 21 is rotated and interlocked, and the right rotating gear 5, the rotating shaft 3 and the blade 6 are further rotated, whereby the dirt adhering to the sponge 26 is absorbed, and the sponge 26 is filtered by the filter mesh bag 2 and is filtered by the motor 11. When the drive shaft 12 is reversed and interlocked, the syllabic block 7 is moved to the left, the fluorescent lamp is cleaned again by the above movement, and when the moving block 16 returns the left spring bar 17, the drive shaft 12 is continuously rotation On the left side of the rotary gear 21 rotates interlocking flipping gears 5 on the left, again soak up dirt was allowed to further rotate the blades 6 on the left.

本発明の有益効果は:前記セルフクリーニング蛍光灯は構造が簡単で、操作が便利で、自動かつ迅速に蛍光灯をクリーニングでき、また、クリーニングした後にスポンジを自動的にクリーニングでき、次回のクリーニングのためスポンジの清潔を保持し、清潔効率を上げ、さらに、前記セルフクリーニング蛍光灯により人力を省き、危険性を下げる。 Advantageous effects of the present invention are: the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp has a simple structure, is easy to operate, can automatically and quickly clean the fluorescent lamp, and can automatically clean the sponge after cleaning, so that the next cleaning can be performed. Therefore, the cleanliness of the sponge is maintained, the cleansing efficiency is increased, and the self-cleaning fluorescent lamp saves human power and reduces the risk.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 What has been described above is merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Changes and replacements conceived without all creative work are covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is based on the scope of protection to which the claim is limited.

Claims (3)

正面視で、セルフクリーニング蛍光灯であって、外殻と、下方に開口した照明チャンバとを含み、前記照明チャンバには蛍光灯が装着しており、前記照明チャンバの上端壁の前後には二つの台形ブロックが固定され、前記照明チャンバの左側端壁の中には左右移動により前記蛍光灯のクリーニングを行うクリーニング機構が設置され、前記照明チャンバの上端壁の中には前記クリーニング機構の移動を制御できる駆動機構が設置され、前記クリーニング機構は前記照明チャンバの左右端壁の中に位置する二つの回字型チャンバを含み、左側の前記回字型チャンバの中には回字型ブロックがスライド可能に設置され、前記回字型ブロックの中には前記回字型チャンバと連通された伝動チャンバが設置され、前記伝動チャンバの中には二つのスライドできる移動板と、前記移動板をリセットできる移動ばねとが設置され、前記伝動チャンバの中には二つの前記移動板の間に位置し且つ前記移動ばねを圧縮する台形棒が設置され、前記台形棒の上端には上端が前記回字型チャンバの中に位置し且つ前記台形棒の下降を連動させることができる台形柱が設置され、前記台形棒の上端には前記台形棒をリセットできる伸縮ばねが二つ設置され、前記移動板の中には前記台形棒の一端を通せる貫通穴が設置され、前記伝動チャンバの下端壁には上方に開口した推動溝が二つ設置され、前記移動板の下端が前記推動溝の中に位置しており、前記伝動チャンバの下端壁の中には上方に開口した液圧チャンバが設置され、前記液圧チャンバの左右端壁の中には前記推動溝と前記液圧チャンバとを連通した推動チャンバが設置され、前記推動チャンバと前記液圧チャンバの中にはいずれもスライドできる推動板が設置され、左右両側の前記推動板の一端には一端が前記移動板と連結された推動棒が設置され、中間の前記推動板の上端には上端が前記伝動チャンバの中に位置する液圧棒が設置され、且つ中間の前記推動板の下端には中間の前記推動板をリセットできる液圧ばねが設置され、前記液圧棒の上端には昇降板が設置され、前記昇降板の上端と、前記台形棒の下端と前記移動板の片側端面とにはいずれも前記蛍光灯をクリーニングできるスポンジが固定され、前記台形柱が前記台形棒を下降させた後、前記移動ばねが前記移動板を移動させ、更に前記推動棒と前記推動板を移動させ、それにより前記液圧棒と前記昇降板とを上昇させ、それによりすべての前記スポンジを前記伝動チャンバから離れさせ、前記蛍光灯をクリーニングでき、前記駆動機構には前記照明チャンバの上端壁の中に位置し且つ前記回字型チャンバと前記照明チャンバとを連通した駆動チャンバが含まれ、前記駆動チャンバの中にはモータと前記モータと伝動可能に連結された駆動軸とが設置され、前記駆動軸の左右両端にはいずれもねじりばねにより回転歯車が連結され、且つ前記回転歯車の下端が前記回字型チャンバの中に位置しており、前記駆動チャンバの左右端壁の中にはいずれもばねチャンバが設置され、前記ばねチャンバの中には回転はできないが移動はできるばね棒と、前記ばね棒をリセットできる圧縮ばねとが設置され、前記ばね棒の一端が前記駆動チャンバの中に位置しており、且つ前記ばね棒の一端には下端が前記回転歯車と噛み合える固定歯車が固定され、前記固定歯車は前記回転歯車の回転を制限でき、前記駆動軸には下端が前記回字型ブロックと連結された移動ブロックがねじ山により連結されていることを特徴とするセルフクリーニング蛍光灯。 A self-cleaning fluorescent lamp as viewed from the front, which includes an outer shell and a lighting chamber opened downward, wherein the lighting chamber is equipped with a fluorescent lamp, and two lamps are provided before and after an upper end wall of the lighting chamber. Two trapezoidal blocks are fixed, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the fluorescent lamp by moving left and right is installed in a left end wall of the illumination chamber, and the cleaning mechanism is moved in an upper end wall of the illumination chamber. A controllable driving mechanism is provided, wherein the cleaning mechanism includes two revolving chambers located in left and right end walls of the illumination chamber, and a revolving block slides in the revolving chamber on the left side. And a transmission chamber communicating with the rotation chamber is installed in the transmission block, and two slides are installed in the transmission chamber. A movable plate capable of resetting the movable plate, a movable spring capable of resetting the movable plate, and a trapezoidal bar located between the two movable plates and compressing the movable spring are installed in the transmission chamber; At the upper end of the trapezoidal bar, a trapezoidal pillar whose upper end is located in the circular chamber and which can interlock the lowering of the trapezoidal bar is installed, and a telescopic spring that can reset the trapezoidal bar is provided at the upper end of the trapezoidal bar. Two are provided, a through hole is provided in the moving plate to allow one end of the trapezoidal rod to pass therethrough, and a lower end wall of the transmission chamber is provided with two upwardly open thrust grooves, A lower end is located in the thrust groove, a hydraulic chamber opened upward is installed in a lower end wall of the transmission chamber, and the thrust groove and Communicates with the hydraulic chamber A thrust chamber is installed, a thrust plate that is slidable in each of the thrust chamber and the hydraulic chamber is installed, and a thrust bar having one end connected to the moving plate at one end of the thrust plates on both left and right sides. A hydraulic pressure bar having an upper end located in the transmission chamber at an upper end of the intermediate thrust plate, and a hydraulic spring capable of resetting the intermediate thrust plate at a lower end of the intermediate thrust plate; Is installed, an elevating plate is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic rod, and a sponge that can clean the fluorescent lamp is provided at the upper end of the elevating plate, the lower end of the trapezoidal bar, and one end surface of the moving plate. After being fixed and the trapezoidal column lowers the trapezoidal bar, the moving spring moves the moving plate, and further moves the thrust bar and the thrust plate, whereby the hydraulic rod, the lifting plate, Raise it, By moving all the sponges away from the transmission chamber, the fluorescent lamp can be cleaned, and the drive mechanism is located in the upper end wall of the illumination chamber and communicates with the circular chamber and the illumination chamber. A driving chamber is included, and a motor and a driving shaft that is communicably connected to the motor are installed in the driving chamber, and rotating gears are connected to both left and right ends of the driving shaft by torsion springs. In addition, the lower end of the rotating gear is located in the circular chamber, and a spring chamber is installed in each of left and right end walls of the driving chamber. A movable spring bar and a compression spring capable of resetting the spring bar are provided, one end of the spring bar is located in the driving chamber, and A fixed gear whose lower end is meshed with the rotary gear is fixed to one end of the rod, the fixed gear can limit rotation of the rotary gear, and the drive shaft has a lower end connected to the circular block. A self-cleaning fluorescent lamp, wherein the blocks are connected by threads. 前記クリーニング機構は前記回字型チャンバの片側端壁に回転可能に連結された旋転軸を含み、前記旋転軸には前記回転歯車と噛み合った旋転歯車が固定され、前記旋転軸の一端には羽根が固定され、前記回字型チャンバの片側端壁の中には外部に連通した排気口が設置され、前記排気口の一端には汚れ物をろ過できる濾過網袋が設置されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のセルフクリーニング蛍光灯。 The cleaning mechanism includes a rotation shaft rotatably connected to one end wall of the circular chamber, a rotation gear meshing with the rotation gear is fixed to the rotation shaft, and a blade is attached to one end of the rotation shaft. An exhaust port communicating with the outside is installed in one end wall of the circular chamber, and a filter mesh bag capable of filtering dirt is installed at one end of the exhaust port. The self-cleaning fluorescent lamp according to claim 1. 前記移動ブロックが前記照明チャンバの中で移動する時は二つの前記台形ブロックの間で移動することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のセルフクリーニング蛍光灯。 The self-cleaning fluorescent lamp of claim 1, wherein the moving block moves between the two trapezoidal blocks when moving within the illumination chamber.
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