JP6612697B2 - Food laying equipment - Google Patents

Food laying equipment Download PDF

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JP6612697B2
JP6612697B2 JP2016164908A JP2016164908A JP6612697B2 JP 6612697 B2 JP6612697 B2 JP 6612697B2 JP 2016164908 A JP2016164908 A JP 2016164908A JP 2016164908 A JP2016164908 A JP 2016164908A JP 6612697 B2 JP6612697 B2 JP 6612697B2
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JP2018030626A (en
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克典 高橋
敏也 福岡
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株式会社フジキカイ
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この発明は、グラシン紙などの台紙を食品の底面に敷設する食品の台紙敷設装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a food mount laying apparatus for laying a mount such as glassine paper on the bottom surface of food.

ブロック状に裁断された三角形状や四角形状のケーキは、その側周面に合成樹脂製フィルムが巻き付けされると共に、その底面に台紙が敷設されている。特許文献1,2などには、ケーキの側周面にフィルムを巻き付ける作業を自動化する装置が提案されている。   The triangular or quadrangular cake cut into a block shape has a synthetic resin film wrapped around its side peripheral surface, and a mount is laid on the bottom surface. Patent Documents 1 and 2 propose an apparatus that automates the work of winding a film around the side peripheral surface of a cake.

特公平4−8290号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-8290 特許第2964026号公報Japanese Patent No. 2964026

しかしながら、ケーキなどの食品の底面に台紙を敷設する作業は、今日においても自動化されておらず、人手に頼っているため、ケーキ側周面へのフィルム巻き付けを自動化しても、生産効率の向上は限定的となっている。   However, the work of laying the mount on the bottom of foods such as cakes is not automated today, and because it relies on manpower, the production efficiency can be improved even if the film winding around the cake side surface is automated. Is limited.

すなわち本発明は、従来の技術に係る前記問題に鑑み、これらを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、食品の底面に台紙を敷設する作業の自動化を図り得る食品の台紙敷設装置を提供することを目的とする。   That is, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above-described problems related to the prior art, and it is proposed to suitably solve these problems, and a food mount laying apparatus capable of automating the work of laying a mount on the bottom surface of food is provided. The purpose is to provide.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、本願の請求項1に係る発明の食品の台紙敷設装置は、
第1搬送路と、該第1搬送路と同速度で走行する第2搬送路とを、第1搬送路の搬送終端部と第2搬送路の搬送始端部の間に、第1搬送路から第2搬送路へ型崩れし易い食品が移載可能な所定の隙間を設けて直列に接続し、各搬送路において前記食品を載置して搬送する物品コンベヤと、
台紙供給手段から受け取った台紙を、その前部が、前記隙間から前記第1搬送路および第2搬送路の搬送面より上方へ搬送下流側に向けて斜め上向きに飛び出突出位置まで搬送し、該突出位置で停止した台紙を保持する、上昇傾斜する吸着走行路を備えた台紙搬送コンベヤと、
前記台紙を積層部から吸着して取り出し、前記台紙搬送コンベヤに供給する前記台紙供給手段とを備え、
前記第1搬送路から第2搬送路へ前記食品を移載する際に、前記第1搬送路で搬送される食品の前部が、前記突出位置で停止して待機する前記台紙に当接する時期に合わせて、前記吸着走行路は前記物品コンベヤにおける第1搬送路と第2搬送路との搬送速度と同速度で台紙の搬送を再開して食品と台紙とを抱き合わせ、前記台紙を敷設した食品を第2搬送路により搬送するようにしたことを特徴とする。
請求項1に係る発明によれば、第1搬送路の搬送終端部において台紙の前部を搬送面から飛び出して、食品が当接した台紙を食品と共に搬送して食品底面に抱き合わせるよう構成したので、これまで人手に頼っていた食品の底面に台紙を敷設する作業を自動化できて、生産効率を向上することができる。また、物品コンベヤで搬送される食品の搬送速度および吸着走行路で搬送路側に送り出される台紙の搬送速度を同一としたので、食品の底面に台紙を抱き合わせる際や、第1搬送路から第2搬送路への食品の乗り移り時に該食品に速度差に起因する外力が作用することはなく、軟質で形崩れし易い食品が位置ずれしたり形崩れするのを防止して良好な台紙敷設を図り得る。
また、第1搬送路の搬送面から前部が飛び出る突出位置に台紙を停止状態で保持して待機させるよう構成したので、第1搬送路で搬送される食品の前部を台紙に対して適正な位置に当接することができ、食品の底面に対して台紙を位置ずれすることなく良好に敷設することができる。
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems and achieve the intended purpose, the food laying apparatus of the invention according to claim 1 of the present application,
A first conveyance path and a second conveyance path that travels at the same speed as the first conveyance path are located between the conveyance termination end of the first conveyance path and the conveyance start end of the second conveyance path from the first conveyance path. an article conveyor prone food collapse of the mold to the second conveyance path is connected in series with a predetermined gap can be transferred, conveyed by placing the food product in each of the conveying path,
The front of the mount received from the mount supply means is transported from the gap to a protruding position that protrudes obliquely upward toward the transport downstream from the transport surface of the first transport path and the second transport path , A mount conveyor having a suction traveling path that rises and inclines , holding the mount stopped at the protruding position ;
The board supply means for adsorbing and taking out the mount from the stacking section and supplying the mount to the mount conveyor;
When transferring the food product from the first conveying path to the second conveying path, a front portion of the food product to be conveyed in the first conveying path, contacting time on the mount to wait stopped at the projecting position together, the adsorption runway tying and food and mount to resume conveyance of the backing sheet at the same speed as the conveying speed of the first conveying path and the second transport path in the article conveyor, laid before Symbol table paper The processed food is conveyed by the second conveyance path .
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the front portion of the mount is ejected from the transfer surface at the transfer end portion of the first transfer path, and the mount on which the food comes into contact is transferred together with the food and embraced to the bottom of the food. Therefore, it is possible to automate the work of laying the mount on the bottom surface of food that has been relied on by hand, and to improve the production efficiency. In addition, since the conveyance speed of the food conveyed by the article conveyor and the conveyance speed of the mount sent out to the conveyance path side in the adsorption traveling path are the same, When food is transferred to the transport path, external force due to speed difference does not act on the food, and it is possible to prevent the food that is soft and easily deformed from being displaced or deformed, and to lay a good mount. obtain.
In addition, since the mount is held in a stopped state at the protruding position where the front part protrudes from the transport surface of the first transport path, the front part of the food transported in the first transport path is appropriate for the mount. It is possible to make contact with a proper position, and it is possible to satisfactorily lay the mount without shifting its position with respect to the bottom surface of the food.

請求項に係る発明では、前記台紙搬送コンベヤの吸着走行路は、前記物品コンベヤにおける第1搬送路および第2搬送路とは異なる無端ベルトからなる吸着ベルトにより構成し、前記吸着走行路の搬送終端部を構成するプーリが前記隙間に臨み、前記第1搬送路から前記第2搬送路に乗り移る食品の底面を台紙を介して支持するよう構成したことを特徴とする。
請求項に係る発明によれば、台紙を搬送する吸着走行路を、物品コンベヤの搬送路とは異なる吸着ベルトで構成したので、食品を連続搬送しつつ台紙を突出位置で停止状態で待機させることができる。
In the invention which concerns on Claim 2 , the adsorption | suction driving path of the said board | substrate conveyance conveyor is comprised by the adsorption | suction belt which consists of an endless belt different from the 1st conveyance path and the 2nd conveyance path in the said article conveyor, and conveyance of the said adsorption | suction driving path The pulley which comprises a terminal part faces the said clearance gap, It comprised so that the bottom face of the food which transfers to the said 2nd conveyance path from the said 1st conveyance path may be supported via a mount .
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the suction traveling path for transporting the mount is constituted by the suction belt different from the transport path of the article conveyor, so that the mount is kept waiting at the protruding position while continuously transporting food. be able to.

請求項に係る発明では、前記第1搬送路には、食品の搬送中心からの位置ずれと搬送向きの傾きとを矯正する矯正手段と、該矯正手段を食品の搬送に合わせて前進移動するよう搬送方向前後に往復移動可能な同調移動手段とを設けたことを特徴とする。
請求項に係る発明によれば、第1搬送路で搬送中の食品の搬送位置や搬送姿勢を、該食品が突出位置に至る前に矯正するよう構成したので、人手によって第1搬送路に不揃いの位置や姿勢で載置された食品を台紙上の定位置に敷設することができる。
In the invention according to claim 3 , in the first transport path, the correction means for correcting the positional deviation from the transport center of the food and the inclination of the transport direction, and the correction means moves forward in accordance with the transport of the food. And a synchronous moving means capable of reciprocating back and forth in the transport direction.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the transport position and the transport posture of the food being transported in the first transport path are corrected before the food reaches the protruding position. A food placed in an irregular position or posture can be laid at a fixed position on the mount.

請求項に係る発明では、前記積層部は、複数の台紙ホッパーを備え、前記台紙供給手段は、台紙ホッパーの夫々から吸着部材により取り出した台紙を前記台紙搬送コンベヤの搬送方向前後に離間して受け渡すよう構成したことを特徴とする。
請求項に係る発明によれば、台紙供給コンベヤに複数の台紙を一度に受け渡すよう構成したので、処理能力を高めることができる。
In the invention according to claim 4 , the stacking unit includes a plurality of mount hoppers, and the mount supply means separates the mounts taken out from the respective mount hoppers by the adsorbing members in the front and rear directions in the transport direction of the mount transport conveyor. It is characterized by being configured to deliver.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 4 , since it comprised so that several mounts might be delivered to the mount supply conveyor at once, processing capacity can be improved.

請求項に係る発明では、前記積層部(18)は、前記台紙搬送コンベヤ(42)の一側に離間して配設され、
前記台紙供給手段は、台紙を吸着可能な吸着部材を設けた支持部を備え、前記吸着部材が前記積層部と台紙搬送コンベヤの吸着走行路とに臨む位置に支持部を移動する横移動手段と、前記吸着部材が前記台紙搬送コンベヤの吸着走行路の傾斜に合うように支持部を傾ける傾動手段とからなる作動機構を設けたことを特徴とする。
請求項に係る発明によれば、吸着部材を設けた支持部を作動機構で移動して、積層部から吸着部材で取り出した台紙を吸着走行路に受け渡すよう構成したので、積層部から取り出した台紙を、別に移し換えることなく吸着走行路まで保持状態で移送して姿勢を乱すことなく良好に受け渡すことができる。
In the invention according to claim 5 , the stacking portion (18) is disposed separately on one side of the mount conveying conveyor (42),
The mount supply means includes a support portion provided with a suction member capable of sucking the mount, and a lateral movement means for moving the support portion to a position where the suction member faces the stacking portion and the suction traveling path of the mount conveyor. An operation mechanism is provided that includes a tilting means for tilting the support portion so that the suction member matches the tilt of the suction travel path of the mount conveyor.
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the support portion provided with the suction member is moved by the operating mechanism so that the mount taken out by the suction member from the stacking portion is delivered to the suction travel path. The mount can be transferred to the suction traveling path in a holding state without being transferred separately, and can be successfully delivered without disturbing the posture.

請求項に係る発明では、前記第1搬送路には検知センサを備え、該検知センサにより食品の到来を検知して該食品が台紙に当接する時期に合わせて前記吸着走行路により物品コンベヤと同速度で台紙を搬送するよう構成したことを特徴とする。
請求項に係る発明によれば、検知センサで食品の到来を検知して吸着走行路の走行動作を制御するよう構成したので、食品がランダムな間隔で搬送されてきても、その搬送間隔に合わせた台紙の抱き合わせタイミングを設定することができ、食品に対する台紙の敷設位置がずれることなく良好になし得る。
In the invention according to claim 6 , the first conveyance path is provided with a detection sensor, and the detection sensor detects the arrival of the food, and the food conveyor and the article conveyor according to the timing when the food comes into contact with the mount. A feature is that the mount is conveyed at the same speed.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 6 , since it comprised so that the arrival of food could be detected with a detection sensor and the driving | running | working operation | movement of an adsorption | suction driving path might be controlled, even if food was conveyed at random intervals, it is in the conveyance interval. It is possible to set the tying timing of the combined mounts, which can be satisfactorily performed without shifting the laying position of the mounts on the food.

本発明に係る食品の台紙敷設装置によれば、食品の底面に台紙を敷設する作業を自動化して、生産効率を向上することができる。   According to the food laying apparatus according to the present invention, the work of laying the mount on the bottom surface of the food can be automated, and the production efficiency can be improved.

本発明の実施例に係る食品の台紙敷設装置を示す概略側面図である。1 is a schematic side view showing a food mount laying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 実施例に係る台紙敷設装置を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the mount laying apparatus which concerns on an Example. 実施例の台紙供給手段の吸着パッドと台紙搬送コンベヤとの関係を示す概略平面図である。It is a schematic plan view which shows the relationship between the suction pad of the mount supply means of an Example, and a mount conveyance conveyor. 実施例の台紙供給手段の吸着パッドと台紙搬送コンベヤとの関係を示す概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view which shows the relationship between the suction pad of the mount supply means of an Example, and a mount conveyance conveyor.

次に、本発明に係る食品の台紙敷設装置につき、実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照して以下に説明する。実施例では、食品として平面視三角形状のケーキ10の底面にグラシン紙などの台紙12を敷設する例を挙げて説明する。   Next, an embodiment of the food laying apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the embodiment, an example in which a base 12 such as glassine paper is laid on the bottom surface of a cake 10 having a triangular shape in plan view as a food will be described.

図1および図2に示す如く、台紙敷設装置は、無端ベルトの搬送面14aに所定間隔で載置されたケーキ10を搬送する第1搬送路14と、該第1搬送路14の搬送終端部14bに接続されて第1搬送路14から送り込まれたケーキ10を無端ベルトの搬送面16aに載置して搬送する第2搬送路16とからなる物品コンベヤ17と、該物品コンベヤ17の搬送面14a,16aより下方に整列して配設され、ケーキ10の底面に敷設する台紙12の前部12aを搬送面側に飛び出すまで物品コンベヤ17の下方から送り込むよう台紙12を搬送する吸着走行路46bを備えた台紙搬送コンベヤ42と、台紙12を積層貯留する積層部18から取り出した台紙12を台紙搬送コンベヤ42に受け渡し供給する台紙供給手段23とを備える。第1搬送路14には、上流側に配置された図示しない胴巻き装置によって側周面にフィルムを巻き付けたケーキ10が、三角形の一つの頂点を搬送方向の上流側に向けた姿勢で第1搬送路14から第2搬送路16へ受け渡される。なお、搬送下流側を「前」、搬送上流側を「後」と指称する場合がある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mount laying apparatus includes a first conveyance path 14 that conveys cakes 10 placed on a conveyance surface 14 a of an endless belt at a predetermined interval, and a conveyance termination portion of the first conveyance path 14. 14b, an article conveyor 17 comprising a second conveyor path 16 for placing and conveying the cake 10 fed from the first conveyor path 14 on the conveyor surface 16a of the endless belt, and the conveyor surface of the article conveyor 17 Adsorption traveling path 46b that conveys the mount 12 so as to be fed from below the article conveyor 17 until the front portion 12a of the mount 12 laid on the bottom surface of the cake 10 jumps to the conveying surface side. And a board supply means 23 for delivering and supplying the board 12 taken out from the stacking unit 18 for laminating and storing the board 12 to the board conveyance conveyor 42. In the first transport path 14, the cake 10 in which a film is wound around the side peripheral surface by a body winding device (not shown) arranged on the upstream side is transported in a posture in which one vertex of the triangle faces the upstream side in the transport direction. Passed from the path 14 to the second transport path 16. The downstream side of the conveyance may be referred to as “front” and the upstream side of the conveyance may be referred to as “rear”.

前記第1搬送路14および第2搬送路16の搬送速度は同一に設定されると共に、両搬送路14,16の搬送面(物品載置面)14a,16aの高さは一致している。図1および図2に示すように、前記第1搬送路14における搬送終端部14bと、第2搬送路16における搬送始端部16bとの間に、ケーキ10が乗り移るのを阻害することなく台紙12が通過可能な僅かな隙間Sが設けられ、前記台紙搬送コンベヤ42で搬送される台紙12が、隙間Sから搬送路14,16の搬送面14a,16aより上方に飛び出すよう送り出し可能に構成されている。すなわち、ケーキ10を載置して搬送する物品コンベヤ17は、第1搬送路14と第2搬送路16とを、搬送終端と搬送始端との間に所定の隙間Sを設けて直列に接続されている。   The conveyance speeds of the first conveyance path 14 and the second conveyance path 16 are set to be the same, and the conveyance surfaces (article placement surfaces) 14a and 16a of both the conveyance paths 14 and 16 are the same. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mount 12 does not hinder the transfer of the cake 10 between the conveyance terminal end 14 b in the first conveyance path 14 and the conveyance start end 16 b in the second conveyance path 16. Is provided so that the mount 12 conveyed by the mount conveyor 42 can be sent out from the gap S above the conveying surfaces 14a and 16a of the conveying paths 14 and 16. Yes. That is, the article conveyor 17 on which the cake 10 is placed and conveyed is connected in series with the first conveyance path 14 and the second conveyance path 16 with a predetermined gap S between the conveyance end and the conveyance start end. ing.

前記第1搬送路14から一側に離間した下方位置に、前記積層部18が設けられる。積層部18は、前後に離間して複数(実施例では2つ)の台紙ホッパー18a,18bを備える。各台紙ホッパー18a,18bは、図2に示す如く、台紙12を上下に積層する載置台19aと、該載置台19aに載置された台紙12の水平方向の位置規制を行う複数の規制部材19bと、載置台19aを台紙12の積層量に応じた高さに合わせて台紙12の取り出し高さを維持する調節機構20と、最上部の台紙12の積層高さを検知する位置センサ22とを備える。積層された最上部の台紙12の上面位置が位置センサ22により監視されており、載置台19aへの台紙12の積層量が減少するのに伴って載置台19aを上昇して、最上部の台紙12の高さ位置を常に一定高さに位置するようになっている。調節機構20は、例えば、載置台19aに連繋されるネジ調節手段と、該ネジ調節手段のネジ軸21aを正逆回転させるモータ21bとから構成され、前記位置センサ22により最上部の台紙12の高さ位置が検知されるようにモータ21bを回転制御して台紙ホッパー18a,18bの台紙12の積層高さが一定位置に維持されるよう載置台19aが移動調節される。なお、台紙12は、三角状のケーキ10の底面形状と対応するよう三角形状に形成された台座部12bと、該台座部12bの左右側縁から上方に折り曲げ形成された立上げ部12c,12cとから形成され(図3参照)、第1搬送路14で円弧状面部を前方に向けて搬送されるケーキ10の搬送向きに整合するよう台紙12が台座部12bを上下に重ねて台紙ホッパー18a,18bに積層される。   The stacked portion 18 is provided at a lower position spaced apart from the first transport path 14 to one side. The stacked portion 18 includes a plurality (two in the embodiment) of mount hoppers 18a and 18b that are separated from each other in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 2, each mount hopper 18a, 18b includes a mounting table 19a for stacking the mounting sheets 12 on top and bottom, and a plurality of regulating members 19b for regulating the horizontal position of the mounting sheet 12 mounted on the mounting table 19a. An adjustment mechanism 20 that maintains the removal height of the mount 12 by adjusting the mounting table 19a to a height corresponding to the stacking amount of the mount 12, and a position sensor 22 that detects the stacking height of the uppermost mount 12. Prepare. The position of the upper surface of the uppermost mount 12 stacked is monitored by the position sensor 22, and as the amount of the mount 12 stacked on the mount 19a decreases, the mount 19a is raised, and the uppermost mount 12 The height position of 12 is always located at a constant height. The adjusting mechanism 20 includes, for example, a screw adjusting means connected to the mounting table 19a and a motor 21b for rotating the screw shaft 21a of the screw adjusting means in the forward and reverse directions. The mounting table 19a is moved and adjusted so that the motor 21b is rotationally controlled so that the height position is detected and the stacking height of the mount 12 of the mount hoppers 18a and 18b is maintained at a fixed position. The mount 12 has a pedestal portion 12b formed in a triangular shape so as to correspond to the bottom shape of the triangular cake 10, and rising portions 12c, 12c formed by bending upward from the left and right side edges of the pedestal portion 12b. (See FIG. 3), and the mount 12 overlaps the pedestal portion 12b up and down so as to match the transport direction of the cake 10 transported with the arcuate surface portion forward in the first transport path 14, and the mount hopper 18a , 18b.

前記台紙供給手段23は、台紙取出し手段24と、台紙移載手段25とから構成されている。図1および図2に示す如く、前記台紙取出し手段24は、前記2つの台紙ホッパー18a,18bの離間間隔に対応して支持部31に配設され、前記各台紙ホッパー18a,18bに積層された台紙12を積層上部から吸着して順次取り出す複数の吸着パッド26a,26bを備えた吸着部材26と、該吸着部材26によって、台紙ホッパー18a,18bの積層上部の取出し位置M1において吸着した台紙12を、台紙ホッパー18a,18bの上方に離間した取上げ位置M2まで上昇するよう、第1のエアシリンダ29で支持部31を昇降動可能な昇降手段27とから構成されている。また、前記台紙移載手段(作動機構)25は、吸着パッド26a,26bを、前記取上げ位置M2と台紙搬送コンベヤ42における吸着走行路46bの上方に臨む受渡し手前位置M3との間で移動可能に、支持部31を第2のエアシリンダ32により水平に進退移動する横移動手段28と、吸着パッド26a,26bを、前記受渡し手前位置M3から、前記吸着走行路46bの傾斜に合わせた傾斜姿勢にして吸着走行路46bに台紙12を受け渡す位置(受渡し位置M4)まで移動するよう、第3のエアシリンダ40により傾動部材38を回動して支持部31を傾ける傾動手段34により構成されている。そして、前記受渡し位置M4において吸着部材26(支持部31)が前記吸着走行路46bの傾斜と同じ姿勢となって傾き、台紙12を台紙搬送コンベヤ42に載置した前記受渡し位置M4において吸着部材26の吸着が解除されて、2枚の台紙12が台紙ホッパー18a,18bの離間間隔と一致する間隔で台紙搬送コンベヤ42の搬送方向前後に離間して受け渡される。   The mount supply means 23 includes a mount takeout means 24 and a mount transfer means 25. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mount take-out means 24 is disposed on the support 31 corresponding to the spacing between the two mount hoppers 18a and 18b, and is stacked on the respective mount hoppers 18a and 18b. The suction member 26 having a plurality of suction pads 26a and 26b that are sequentially picked up by picking up the mount 12 from the top of the stack, and the mount 12 sucked by the suction member 26 at the take-out position M1 of the top of the mount hoppers 18a and 18b. The lifting / lowering means 27 is capable of moving the support portion 31 up and down by the first air cylinder 29 so as to rise to the pick-up position M2 spaced above the mount hoppers 18a and 18b. Further, the mount transfer means (actuating mechanism) 25 can move the suction pads 26a and 26b between the pick-up position M2 and a front position M3 facing the upper side of the suction traveling path 46b in the mount transport conveyor 42. The lateral movement means 28 for horizontally moving the support portion 31 back and forth by the second air cylinder 32 and the suction pads 26a and 26b are inclined from the front position M3 to the inclination of the suction travel path 46b. The tilting means 34 is configured to rotate the tilting member 38 by the third air cylinder 40 and tilt the support portion 31 so as to move to the position (delivery position M4) for delivering the mount 12 to the suction traveling path 46b. . At the delivery position M4, the suction member 26 (support portion 31) is tilted in the same posture as the suction travel path 46b, and the suction member 26 is placed at the delivery position M4 where the mount 12 is placed on the mount transport conveyor 42. Is released, and the two mounts 12 are separated and delivered in the front and rear directions in the transport direction of the mount transport conveyor 42 at intervals equal to the spacing between the mount hoppers 18a and 18b.

前記横移動手段28は、図3に示す如く、前記台紙搬送コンベヤ42の搬送方向と交差する方向に水平に進退移動自在な移動部材36に、前記第2のエアシリンダ32が連結されている。移動部材36に、前記台紙取出し手段24および傾動手段34が支持されており、第2のエアシリンダ32によって移動部材36を進退移動することで、台紙取出し手段24の支持部31(吸着部材26)が前記取上げ位置M2(図3の実線位置)と受渡し手前位置M3(図3の二点鎖線位置)との間で移動するよう構成される。また、前記傾動手段34は、図1および図4に示す如く、前記移動部材36に回転自在に支持された前記傾動部材38を備え、該傾動部材38のレバー部38aに連結した前記第3のエアシリンダ40を作動することで傾動部材38が傾動する。傾動部材38に、前記昇降手段27が配設されている。この昇降手段27は、第1のエアシリンダ29が支持部31に連結されており、前記取上げ位置M2において傾動部材38を水平姿勢としたもとで第1のエアシリンダ29を作動することで、支持部31(吸着部材26)が取上げ位置M2と取出し位置M1との間で昇降する。また、前記受渡し手前位置M3において第3のエアシリンダ40を作動することで、支持部31(吸着部材26)が受渡し手前位置M3と前記受渡し位置M4との間で傾動する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the second air cylinder 32 is connected to a moving member 36 that can move forward and backward horizontally in the direction intersecting the transport direction of the mount transport conveyor 42. The mount taking-out means 24 and the tilting means 34 are supported by the moving member 36, and the moving member 36 is moved forward and backward by the second air cylinder 32, so that the support portion 31 (the suction member 26) of the mount taking-out means 24. Is configured to move between the pick-up position M2 (solid line position in FIG. 3) and the front position M3 (two-dot chain line position in FIG. 3). Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the tilting means 34 includes the tilting member 38 that is rotatably supported by the moving member 36, and is connected to a lever portion 38 a of the tilting member 38. By actuating the air cylinder 40, the tilting member 38 tilts. The elevating means 27 is disposed on the tilting member 38. The elevating means 27 has a first air cylinder 29 connected to the support portion 31 and operates the first air cylinder 29 with the tilting member 38 in a horizontal posture at the pick-up position M2. The support part 31 (suction member 26) moves up and down between the pick-up position M2 and the pick-up position M1. Further, by operating the third air cylinder 40 at the pre-delivery position M3, the support portion 31 (the suction member 26) tilts between the pre-delivery position M3 and the delivery position M4.

前記物品コンベヤ17の搬送面14a,16aより下方に、前記台紙搬送コンベヤ42が配設されている。台紙搬送コンベヤ42は、図1に示す如く、サーボモータからなる駆動手段44により走行する無端状のベルト(吸着ベルト)46から構成されて、前記台紙供給手段23から受け渡された台紙12を吸着して前記隙間Sに向けて搬送する搬送方向前方に向けて上昇傾斜する吸着走行路46bを備えている。台紙搬送コンベヤ42は、第1搬送路14から第2搬送路16に乗り移るケーキ10の底面に台紙12が敷設されるように、ケーキ10が第2搬送路16に乗り移る前に吸着ベルト46で吸着した台紙12の前部12aを、隙間Sから搬送面側に突出させるように台紙12を搬送するよう構成される。実施例では、吸着ベルト46によって搬送される台紙12を、その前部12aが隙間Sから飛び出る突出位置M5に至ったときに吸着ベルト46の走行が一時休止されて、台紙12は突出位置M5で第1搬送路14により搬送されるケーキ10の到来を待機するようになっている。なお、吸着ベルト46には、走行方向へ所定間隔毎に通孔46aが設けられており(図3参照)、吸着ベルト46の裏面側に臨む吸引チャンバ48の吸引口48aを介して負圧が生じる通孔46aからの吸引力で台紙12を吸着して搬送する。   The mount conveying conveyor 42 is disposed below the conveying surfaces 14 a and 16 a of the article conveyor 17. As shown in FIG. 1, the mount conveyor 42 is composed of an endless belt (suction belt) 46 that is driven by a drive means 44 that is a servo motor, and sucks the mount 12 delivered from the mount supply means 23. Then, an adsorption traveling path 46b that rises and inclines toward the front in the conveying direction for conveying toward the gap S is provided. The board conveyor 42 is sucked by the suction belt 46 before the cake 10 is transferred to the second transfer path 16 so that the mount 12 is laid on the bottom surface of the cake 10 that is transferred from the first transfer path 14 to the second transfer path 16. The mount 12 is transported so that the front portion 12a of the mount 12 protrudes from the gap S toward the transport surface. In the embodiment, when the mount 12 conveyed by the suction belt 46 reaches the protruding position M5 where the front portion 12a protrudes from the gap S, the travel of the suction belt 46 is temporarily stopped, and the mount 12 is at the protruding position M5. The arrival of the cake 10 conveyed by the first conveyance path 14 is waited. The suction belt 46 is provided with through holes 46a at predetermined intervals in the running direction (see FIG. 3), and negative pressure is applied through the suction port 48a of the suction chamber 48 facing the back side of the suction belt 46. The board 12 is sucked and conveyed by the suction force from the generated through hole 46a.

前記台紙搬送コンベヤ42における吸着ベルト46は、前記台紙供給手段23から台紙12が受け渡される受渡し位置M4から前記隙間Sに向かう走行路が、図1に示す如く、前記第1搬送路14の搬送方向の下流側に向けて上昇傾斜するよう配置され、その吸着走行路46bで吸着して搬送される台紙12は、前部12aが第1搬送路14の下流側に向けて上方傾斜する姿勢で隙間Sから飛び出る突出位置M5まで搬送するよう構成される。また、吸着ベルト46における台紙12の搬送中心は、第1搬送路14におけるケーキ10の搬送中心と整列するようになっている。なお、前記吸着走行路46bの搬送終端部を構成するプーリ42aが隙間Sに臨み、第1搬送路14から第2搬送路16に乗り移るケーキ10の底面を台紙12を介して支持するよう構成される。   The suction belt 46 in the mount conveying conveyor 42 is configured such that the traveling path from the transfer position M4 from which the mount 12 is transferred from the mount supply means 23 to the gap S is transferred in the first transfer path 14 as shown in FIG. The mount 12 that is disposed so as to be inclined upward toward the downstream side in the direction and is transported by being sucked by the suction traveling path 46 b is in a posture in which the front portion 12 a is tilted upward toward the downstream side of the first transport path 14. It is configured to convey to a protruding position M5 that protrudes from the gap S. Further, the transport center of the mount 12 on the suction belt 46 is aligned with the transport center of the cake 10 on the first transport path 14. In addition, the pulley 42a which comprises the conveyance termination part of the said adsorption | suction driving path 46b faces the clearance gap S, and it is comprised so that the bottom face of the cake 10 which transfers to the 2nd conveyance path 16 from the 1st conveyance path 14 may be supported via the base_sheet | mounting_paper 12. The

前記第1搬送路14の搬送終端側には、ケーキ10の到来を検知する第1の検知センサ50が設けられている。そして、第1の検知センサ50の検知情報に基づいて、検知されたケーキ10の前部が突出位置M5に待機している台紙12に当接する時期に合わせて、該台紙12が第1搬送路14の搬送速度と同速度で前進するように吸着ベルト46が走行制御される。すなわち、第1搬送路14で搬送されるケーキ10に当接した台紙12を第1搬送路14と同速度で搬送して搬送面側に送り出すことで、ケーキ10の底面に台紙12を抱き合わせるよう構成される。なお、吸着ベルト46により台紙12が突出位置M5まで搬送される前に、第1の検知センサ50でケーキ10が検知されると、第1搬送路14による搬送が停止または減速されるよう第1搬送路14(無端ベルト)の走行が制御され、台紙12がケーキ10の底面に敷設されることなくケーキ10が第2搬送路16に乗り移ってしまうようなことはない。   A first detection sensor 50 that detects the arrival of the cake 10 is provided on the conveyance end side of the first conveyance path 14. And based on the detection information of the 1st detection sensor 50, according to the time when the front part of the detected cake 10 contact | abuts the mount 12 which is waiting in the protrusion position M5, this mount 12 is the 1st conveyance path. The suction belt 46 is travel-controlled so as to move forward at the same speed as the transport speed 14. That is, the mount 12 that is in contact with the cake 10 transported in the first transport path 14 is transported at the same speed as the first transport path 14 and sent to the transport surface side, so that the mount 12 is held on the bottom surface of the cake 10. It is configured as follows. When the cake 10 is detected by the first detection sensor 50 before the mount 12 is transported to the protruding position M5 by the suction belt 46, the first transport path 14 is stopped or decelerated so that the transport is stopped or decelerated. The travel of the transport path 14 (endless belt) is controlled, and the cake 10 does not transfer to the second transport path 16 without the mount 12 being laid on the bottom surface of the cake 10.

ここで、人手によりケーキ10を物品コンベヤ17に載置する場合などにおいて、前記第1搬送路14におけるケーキ10の搬送途上で、物品コンベヤ17で搬送されるケーキ10の搬送中心からの位置ずれや搬送姿勢を矯正する整合装置51が設けられることが好ましい。整合装置51は、ケーキ10の搬送中心からの位置ずれと搬送向きの傾きとを矯正する矯正手段52と、該矯正手段52をケーキ10の搬送に合わせて前進移動するよう物品コンベヤ17の搬送方向前後に往復移動可能な同調移動手段58とを備える。矯正手段52は、図2に示す如く、三角状のケーキ10の側形状に対応するよう下流側の間隔が広がった八の字状の左右の揃えガイド54a,54aからなる案内部材54と、第1搬送路14の搬送面上方において両揃えガイド54a,54aを相互に接近離間する矯正用のエアシリンダ56,56とで構成される。そして、矯正用のエアシリンダ56,56を正逆付勢することにより、両揃えガイド54a,54aは、相互に接近してケーキ側面に軽接触してケーキ10を左右から挟む矯正位置と、ケーキ10の側面から相互に離間して両揃えガイド54a,54aの間にケーキ10を受け入れ可能な退避位置との間を往復移動するよう構成される。また、同調移動手段58は、サーボモータ60により矯正手段52を往復移動するよう構成され、矯正手段52(案内部材54)は第1搬送路14で搬送されるケーキ10の搬送速度と同速度で下流側へ移動される。   Here, in the case where the cake 10 is manually placed on the article conveyor 17 or the like, the position of the cake 10 conveyed by the article conveyor 17 in the middle of the conveyance of the cake 10 in the first conveyance path 14 is shifted from the center of conveyance. It is preferable to provide an alignment device 51 that corrects the transport posture. The aligning device 51 corrects the misalignment of the cake 10 from the transport center and the inclination of the transport direction, and the transport direction of the article conveyor 17 so that the corrector 52 moves forward in accordance with the transport of the cake 10. And a tuned moving means 58 that can move back and forth back and forth. As shown in FIG. 2, the correcting means 52 includes a guide member 54 composed of left and right alignment guides 54 a and 54 a having an eight-letter shape with a downstream space widened so as to correspond to the side shape of the triangular cake 10, and It is comprised by the correction | amendment air cylinders 56 and 56 which adjoin and space apart the both alignment guides 54a and 54a above the conveyance surface of the 1 conveyance path 14. FIG. Then, by urging the air cylinders 56 and 56 for correction forward and backward, the both alignment guides 54a and 54a approach each other and lightly contact the cake side surface to sandwich the cake 10 from the left and right, and the cake 10 is configured to reciprocate between a retreat position where the cake 10 can be received between the both alignment guides 54a and 54a while being spaced apart from each other. Further, the tuned moving means 58 is configured to reciprocate the correcting means 52 by the servo motor 60, and the correcting means 52 (guide member 54) is at the same speed as the transport speed of the cake 10 transported in the first transport path 14. Moved downstream.

前記第1搬送路14には、ケーキ10の到来を検知する第2の検知センサ62が設けられている。そして、整合装置51は、第2の検知センサ62で検知されたケーキ10が両揃えガイド間に到来するタイミングに応じて退避位置にある揃えガイド54a,54aをケーキ10の受け入れを許容した後に矯正位置に移動し、同調移動手段58によって揃えガイド54a,54a(矯正手段52)を下流側に移動させることで、ケーキ10を物品コンベヤ17の搬送中心に幅寄せすると共にケーキ10は搬送向きが揃うように姿勢が矯正される。また、両揃えガイド54a,54aを搬送上流に戻すまでの間に、該揃えガイド54a,54aを退避位置まで移動させることが好ましい。   The first transport path 14 is provided with a second detection sensor 62 that detects the arrival of the cake 10. Then, the aligning device 51 corrects the alignment guides 54a and 54a in the retracted position after allowing the cake 10 detected by the second detection sensor 62 to be received between the alignment guides after allowing the cake 10 to be received. By moving the alignment guides 54a and 54a (correcting means 52) to the downstream side by the synchronization moving means 58, the cake 10 is brought closer to the conveyance center of the article conveyor 17, and the cake 10 is aligned in the conveyance direction. So that posture is corrected. Further, it is preferable to move the alignment guides 54a and 54a to the retracted position before the both alignment guides 54a and 54a are returned to the upstream side of conveyance.

次に、実施例に係る台紙敷設装置の作用について説明する。胴巻き装置により側周面にフィルムが巻き付けられたケーキ10は、円弧状面部を前方に向けた姿勢で第1搬送路14で搬送される。第2の検知センサ62がケーキ10を検知すると、該ケーキ10が両揃えガイド間に到来するタイミングに応じて、前記矯正用のエアシリンダ56,56により両揃えガイド54a,54aを退避位置から相互に接近して矯正位置に移動すると共に、前記サーボモータ60により同調移動手段58が作動されて案内部材54を下流側に移動する。そして、両揃えガイド54a,54aがケーキ10の側面に接触しつつ下流側に移動することで、搬送中心から位置ずれしたり、搬送向きが左右に傾いていたりするケーキ10が搬送中心に幅寄せされると共に姿勢が矯正される。両揃えガイド54a,54aは、ケーキ10の側面に軽接触した状態で下流側に該ケーキ10と同速度で移動するので、ケーキ10を変形させることなく矯正することができる。そして、下流側に所定距離移動した両揃えガイド54a,54aは、上流側に戻る際に矯正用のエアシリンダ56,56の作動により退避位置まで移動して後続するケーキ10の到来を待機する。   Next, the operation of the mount laying apparatus according to the embodiment will be described. The cake 10 in which the film is wound around the side peripheral surface by the body winding device is transported through the first transport path 14 with the arcuate surface portion facing forward. When the second detection sensor 62 detects the cake 10, the aligning guides 54a and 54a are moved from the retracted position to each other by the correction air cylinders 56 and 56 in accordance with the timing at which the cake 10 arrives between the aligning guides. The servomotor 60 activates the synchronous moving means 58 to move the guide member 54 downstream. The both-alignment guides 54a, 54a move downstream while contacting the side surface of the cake 10, so that the cake 10 whose position is shifted from the conveyance center or the conveyance direction is inclined to the left and right is brought closer to the conveyance center. And posture is corrected. The both alignment guides 54a and 54a move to the downstream side at the same speed as the cake 10 while being in light contact with the side surface of the cake 10, so that the cake 10 can be corrected without being deformed. Then, the both alignment guides 54a, 54a moved to the downstream side move to the retracted position by the operation of the correction air cylinders 56, 56 when returning to the upstream side, and wait for the subsequent cake 10 to arrive.

前記取上げ位置M2に位置する支持部31を第1のエアシリンダ29の付勢によって取出し位置M1まで下降することで(図1参照)、前記台紙ホッパー18a,18bに積層貯留されている最上部の台紙12,12が前記吸着パッド26a,26bに吸着される。そして、第1のエアシリンダ29の逆付勢によって支持部31を取上げ位置M2まで上昇することで、台紙ホッパー18a,18bの最上部の台紙12,12が1枚ずつ取り出される。前記第2のエアシリンダ32を付勢して支持部31を一側から他側へ移動することで、図3に示す如く、取上げ位置M2(図の実線位置)の吸着パッド26a,26bが前記台紙搬送コンベヤ42における吸着走行路46bの上方の受渡し手前位置M3(図の二点鎖線位置)まで水平移動する。   By lowering the support portion 31 located at the take-up position M2 to the take-out position M1 by the urging of the first air cylinder 29 (see FIG. 1), the uppermost portion stored and stacked in the mount hoppers 18a and 18b The mounts 12 and 12 are sucked by the suction pads 26a and 26b. Then, by lifting the support portion 31 to the lifting position M2 by reverse biasing of the first air cylinder 29, the top mounts 12, 12 of the mount hoppers 18a, 18b are taken out one by one. By energizing the second air cylinder 32 and moving the support portion 31 from one side to the other side, as shown in FIG. 3, the suction pads 26a, 26b at the pick-up position M2 (solid line position in the figure) are The horizontal movement is made to the position M3 (the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in the figure) before the delivery above the suction traveling path 46b in the mount conveyor 42.

次に、前記第3のエアシリンダ40を付勢して支持部31を傾動することで、図4に示す如く、吸着パッド26a,26bは水平姿勢(受渡し手前位置M3(図の二点鎖線位置))から前記吸着走行路46bの傾斜に合うよう傾動し、受渡し位置M4(図の実線位置)に至ったときに吸着を解除することで、台紙12,12は吸着走行路46bの搬送方向前後に離間して吸着ベルト46に吸着されて受け渡される。   Next, by urging the third air cylinder 40 and tilting the support portion 31, the suction pads 26a and 26b are placed in a horizontal position (position before delivery M3 (two-dot chain line position in the figure) as shown in FIG. )) To be aligned with the inclination of the suction travel path 46b, and when the delivery position M4 (solid line position in the figure) is reached, the mounts 12 and 12 are moved forward and backward in the transport direction of the suction travel path 46b. And are attracted to the suction belt 46 and delivered.

前記吸着走行路46bによって搬送される台紙12の前部12aが、前記第1搬送路14と第2搬送路16との隙間Sから搬送面側に飛び出した状態になった時に、吸着走行路46bの走行を一時休止して、台紙12はケーキ10が到来するのを突出位置M5において待機する。前記第1の検知センサ50によるケーキ10の到来が検知されて、該ケーキ10の前部が突出位置M5の台紙12に当接する時期になるタイミングで、該台紙12がケーキ10の搬送速度と同速度で搬送されるように吸着走行路46bの走行が再開され、第2搬送路16に乗り移るケーキ10の底面に台紙12が抱き合わされた状態でケーキ10と共に台紙12が前進し、第2搬送路16の搬送面16aにおいて台紙12の上にケーキ10が乗り移って下流側に搬送され、側周面にフィルムが巻き付けられたケーキ10の底面に台紙12が敷設される。   When the front portion 12a of the mount 12 transported by the suction traveling path 46b is protruded from the gap S between the first transport path 14 and the second transport path 16 to the transport surface side, the suction traveling path 46b. Is temporarily suspended, and the mount 12 waits at the protruding position M5 for the cake 10 to arrive. At the timing when the arrival of the cake 10 is detected by the first detection sensor 50 and the front part of the cake 10 comes into contact with the mount 12 at the protruding position M5, the mount 12 has the same speed as the transport speed of the cake 10. The travel of the suction traveling path 46b is resumed so as to be transported at a speed, and the mount 12 is advanced together with the cake 10 in a state where the mount 12 is entangled with the bottom surface of the cake 10 that is transferred to the second transport path 16, so The cake 10 is transferred onto the mount 12 on the transport surface 16a of 16 and transported downstream, and the mount 12 is laid on the bottom surface of the cake 10 with the film wrapped around the side peripheral surface.

実施例の台紙敷設装置では、前記第1搬送路14の搬送終端部14bにおいて台紙12の前部12aを搬送面14aから飛び出して、ケーキ10が当接した台紙12をケーキ10と共に搬送してケーキ底面に台紙12を抱き合わせるよう構成したので、これまで人手に頼っていたケーキ10の底面に台紙12を敷設する作業を自動化できて、生産効率を向上することができる。また、第1および第2搬送路14,16での搬送速度および吸着走行路46bで搬送路側に送り出される台紙12の搬送速度を同一としたので、軟質で形崩れし易い食品であるケーキ10の底面に台紙12を抱き合わせる際や第1搬送路14から第2搬送路16へのケーキ10の乗り移り時に該ケーキ10に速度差に起因する外力が作用することはなく、ケーキ10が位置ずれしたり形崩れするのを防止してケーキ10に対する良好な台紙敷設を図り得る。更に、第1搬送路14で搬送中のケーキ10の搬送位置や搬送姿勢を、該ケーキ10が突出位置M5に至る前に整合装置51によって矯正するので、人手によって物品コンベヤ17に不揃いの位置や姿勢で載置されたケーキ10を台紙上の定位置に敷設することができる。   In the mount laying apparatus of the embodiment, the front portion 12a of the mount 12 protrudes from the transfer surface 14a at the transfer end portion 14b of the first transfer path 14, and the mount 12 with which the cake 10 abuts is transferred together with the cake 10 to move the cake. Since the base 12 is configured to be embraced on the bottom, the work of laying the base 12 on the bottom of the cake 10 that has been relied on by hand can be automated, and the production efficiency can be improved. Moreover, since the conveyance speed in the 1st and 2nd conveyance paths 14 and 16 and the conveyance speed of the mount 12 sent out to the conveyance path side in the adsorption traveling path 46b are made the same, the cake 10 which is a soft and easily deformed food product When tying the backing sheet 12 to the bottom surface or when the cake 10 is transferred from the first transport path 14 to the second transport path 16, no external force due to the speed difference acts on the cake 10, and the cake 10 is displaced. Thus, it is possible to prevent the shape of the cake 10 from losing its shape and to lay a good mount for the cake 10. Further, the transfer position and transfer posture of the cake 10 being transferred on the first transfer path 14 are corrected by the aligning device 51 before the cake 10 reaches the protruding position M5. The cake 10 placed in a posture can be laid at a fixed position on the mount.

前記台紙搬送コンベヤ42は、第1搬送路14の搬送面14aから前部12aを飛び出した突出位置M5に台紙12を停止状態で保持して待機させるので、第1搬送路14で搬送されるケーキ10の前部を台紙12に対して適正な位置に当接することができ、ケーキ10の底面に対して台紙12を位置ずれすることなく良好に敷設することができる。また、第1の検知センサ50でケーキ10の到来を検知して物品コンベヤ17と台紙搬送コンベヤ42の走行動作を制御するので、ケーキ10がランダムな間隔で搬送されてきても、その搬送間隔に合わせた台紙12の抱き合わせタイミングを設定することができ、ケーキ10に対する台紙12の敷設位置がずれることなく良好になし得る。   Since the mount conveyor 42 holds the mount 12 in a stopped state and stands by at the protruding position M5 that protrudes from the transport surface 14a of the first transport path 14 to the front portion 12a, the cake transported in the first transport path 14 The front portion of 10 can be brought into contact with the mount 12 at an appropriate position, and the mount 12 can be satisfactorily laid without being displaced with respect to the bottom surface of the cake 10. In addition, since the first detection sensor 50 detects the arrival of the cake 10 and controls the running operation of the article conveyor 17 and the mount conveyor 42, even if the cake 10 is conveyed at random intervals, The tying timing of the combined mount 12 can be set, and the laying position of the mount 12 with respect to the cake 10 can be satisfactorily achieved.

また、隙間Sに向かう吸着走行路46bを、第1搬送路14の下流側に向けて上昇傾斜させて、隙間Sから搬送面側に前部12aが飛び出す台紙12を第1搬送路14の下流側に向かう上昇傾斜の姿勢とし、上流側から搬送されてくるケーキ10の前部が当接した台紙12を下流側に搬送するので、ケーキ10に形崩れなどのダメージを与えることなくその底面に台紙12をスムーズに抱き合わせることができる。また、台紙12を搬送する吸着走行路46bを、物品コンベヤ17の搬送路14,16とは異なる吸着ベルト46で構成したので、ケーキ10を連続搬送しつつ台紙12を突出位置M5で停止状態で待機させることができる。   Further, the suction traveling path 46 b toward the gap S is inclined upward toward the downstream side of the first conveyance path 14, and the mount 12 from which the front portion 12 a protrudes from the gap S to the conveyance surface side is downstream of the first conveyance path 14. Since the mount 12 in contact with the front portion of the cake 10 conveyed from the upstream side is conveyed to the downstream side, the bottom surface of the cake 10 is not damaged without damaging the cake 10 or the like. The mount 12 can be smoothly hugged. Further, since the suction traveling path 46b for transporting the mount 12 is constituted by the suction belt 46 different from the transport paths 14 and 16 of the article conveyor 17, the mount 12 is stopped at the protruding position M5 while continuously transporting the cake 10. Can wait.

前記積層部18から吸着部材26で取り出した台紙12を吸着走行路46bに受け渡す台紙供給手段23は、積層部18から取り出した台紙12を、別に移し換えることなく吸着走行路46bまで保持状態で移送して姿勢を乱すことなく良好に受け渡すことができる。また、台紙供給手段23で複数の台紙12を取り出して吸着走行路46bに一度に受け渡すので、処理能力を高めることができる。   The board supply means 23 for delivering the mount 12 taken out from the stacking section 18 by the suction member 26 to the suction running path 46b is in a state where the mount 12 taken out from the stacking section 18 is held up to the suction running path 46b without being transferred separately. It can be transferred and transferred without disturbing the posture. Further, since the plurality of mounts 12 are taken out by the mount supply means 23 and transferred to the suction traveling path 46b at a time, the processing capacity can be increased.

(変更例)
本発明は実施例の構成に限定されるものではなく、例えば、以下のようにも変更実施可能である。また、以下の変更例に限らず、実施例に記載した構成については、本発明の主旨の範囲内において種々の実施形態を採用し得る。
(1) 台紙搬送コンベヤ42は、台紙供給手段23からの台紙12の受取り位置から該台紙12の搬送終端部まで1つのコンベヤで構成しているが、受取り位置より下流側において別の吸着コンベヤを接続するなど、複数の吸着ベルトを搬送方向に直列に(連続して)並べて配置する構成を採用することができる。このような構成によれば、台紙12を突出位置M5で待機させるために下流側の吸着ベルトを一時休止している間に、上流側の吸着ベルトで台紙12を受け取って搬送することができ、搬送の効率化によって処理能力を向上できる。
(2) 吸着ベルト46と第2搬送路16のベルトとを、一体としたコンベヤにより構成してもよい。例えば、台紙搬送コンベヤ42の下流側搬送部を、実施例に示した第2搬送路16による水平搬送部として構成し、該水平搬送部を走行する吸着ベルト46を第2搬送路16とすると共に、水平搬送部を走行する吸着ベルト46には負圧を生じさせないようにするなどの構成を採用できる。
(3) 吸着ベルト46は、台紙供給手段23からの台紙12の受取り位置から該台紙12の搬送終端部まで一定角度で上昇傾斜するよう構成しているが、少なくとも隙間Sに向けた搬送終端部付近について上昇傾斜する傾斜区間(吸着走行路46b)として設定されていればよく、必要に応じてその他の区間の傾斜角度を異ならせたり、水平な区間としたりする構成を採用することができる。
(4) 整合装置51は、必要に応じて採用すればよく、例えば、ケーキ10にフィルムを自動で胴巻きする装置の下流側に直接第1搬送路14を接続しない場合など、例えば予め胴巻き包装されたケーキ10を人手にて第1搬送路14へ供給する場合などにおいて採用するようにすればよい。
(5) 台紙供給手段23に設けられる吸着パッド26a,26bの数は2つに限らず、1つまたは3つ以上の複数であってもよく、該吸着パッド26a,26bの数に合わせて台紙ホッパー18a,18bの数と台紙搬送コンベヤ42の搬送長などを設定すればよい。
(Example of change)
The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the embodiment, and can be modified as follows, for example. Further, not limited to the following modification examples, various embodiments may be adopted for the configurations described in the examples within the scope of the gist of the present invention.
(1) The mount conveyor 42 is composed of one conveyor from the position where the mount 12 is received from the mount supply means 23 to the end of transport of the mount 12, but another suction conveyor is provided downstream from the receive position. It is possible to employ a configuration in which a plurality of suction belts are arranged in series (continuously) in the conveyance direction, such as being connected. According to such a configuration, the mount 12 can be received and transported by the upstream suction belt while the downstream suction belt is temporarily stopped to wait for the mount 12 at the protruding position M5. The processing capacity can be improved by improving the efficiency of conveyance.
(2) The suction belt 46 and the belt of the second conveyance path 16 may be constituted by an integrated conveyor. For example, the downstream conveyance section of the mount conveyance conveyor 42 is configured as a horizontal conveyance section by the second conveyance path 16 shown in the embodiment, and the suction belt 46 that travels through the horizontal conveyance section is used as the second conveyance path 16. Further, it is possible to adopt a configuration in which negative pressure is not generated in the suction belt 46 that travels in the horizontal conveyance unit.
(3) The suction belt 46 is configured to rise and incline at a fixed angle from the receiving position of the mount 12 from the mount supply means 23 to the transfer end portion of the mount 12, but at least the transfer end portion toward the gap S It suffices if it is set as an inclined section (adsorption traveling path 46b) that rises and tilts in the vicinity, and a configuration in which the inclination angle of other sections is varied or a horizontal section can be adopted as necessary.
(4) The aligning device 51 may be adopted as necessary. For example, when the first transport path 14 is not directly connected to the downstream side of the device for automatically winding the film on the cake 10, for example, it is wrapped in advance. It may be adopted when the cake 10 is manually supplied to the first transport path 14.
(5) The number of the suction pads 26a, 26b provided in the mount supply means 23 is not limited to two, but may be one or more than three, and the mount according to the number of the suction pads 26a, 26b. What is necessary is just to set the number of the hoppers 18a and 18b, the conveyance length of the mount conveyance conveyor 42, and the like.

(6) 台紙供給手段23を構成する各手段27,28,34の駆動にエアシリンダに代えてモータ、その他の公知の駆動手段を採用することができる。
(7) 吸着ベルト46の搬送路の延長線上における下方に台紙ホッパー18a,18bを配置し、該台紙ホッパー18a,18bから取り出した台紙12を直線的に移動して吸着ベルト46に受け渡す構成や、台紙搬送コンベヤ42の搬送路の上方に臨んで台紙ホッパー18a,18bを配置して、吸着パッド26a,26bで取り出した台紙12をそのまま台紙搬送コンベヤ42に載置する形態などの種々の台紙供給形態を採用することができる。
(8) 台紙ホッパー18a,18bの最上部から台紙12を取り出す構成に代えて、台紙ホッパー18a,18bの最下部から台紙12を取り出す構成を採用してもよい。
() 食品としてはケーキに限らず、まんじゅう等の和菓子や、その他の形崩れし易い食品などに好適に採用できる。
(6) A motor or other known drive means may be employed in place of the air cylinder for driving the means 27, 28, 34 constituting the mount supply means 23.
(7) A configuration in which the mount hoppers 18a and 18b are arranged below the extension line of the conveyance path of the suction belt 46, and the mount 12 taken out from the mount hoppers 18a and 18b is linearly moved and delivered to the suction belt 46. Various mount supplies such as a form in which the mount hoppers 18a and 18b are arranged above the transport path of the mount transport conveyor 42 and the mount 12 taken out by the suction pads 26a and 26b is placed on the mount transport conveyor 42 as they are. A form can be adopted.
(8) Instead of the configuration in which the mount 12 is taken out from the uppermost portions of the mount hoppers 18a and 18b, a configuration in which the mount 12 is taken out from the lowermost portions of the mount hoppers 18a and 18b may be adopted.
( 9 ) The food is not limited to cakes and can be suitably used for Japanese sweets such as buns, and other foods that are easily deformed.

10 ケーキ(食品),12 台紙,12a 前部,14 第1搬送路
14a 搬送面,16 第2搬送路,16a 搬送面,17 物品コンベヤ
18 積層部,18a,18b 台紙ホッパー,23 台紙供給手段
25 台紙移載手段(作動機構),26 吸着部材,28 横移動手段
31 支持部,34 傾動手段,42 台紙搬送コンベヤ,42a プーリ
46 吸着ベルト,46b 吸着走行路
50 第1の検知センサ(検知センサ),52 矯正手段,58 同調移動手段
S 隙間,M5 突出位置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Cake (foodstuff), 12 mount, 12a front part, 14 1st conveyance path 14a conveyance surface, 16 2nd conveyance path, 16a conveyance surface, 17 goods conveyor 18 lamination | stacking part, 18a, 18b mount hopper, 23 mount supply means 25 Mount transfer means (actuation mechanism), 26 suction member, 28 lateral movement means 31 support part, 34 tilting means, 42 mount conveyor, 42a pulley 46 suction belt, 46b suction travel path 50 first detection sensor (detection sensor) , 52 Correction means, 58 Synchronized movement means S Clearance, M5 Projection position

Claims (6)

第1搬送路(14)と、該第1搬送路(14)と同速度で走行する第2搬送路(16)とを、第1搬送路(14)の搬送終端部(14b)と第2搬送路(16)の搬送始端部(16b)の間に、第1搬送路(14)から第2搬送路(16)へ型崩れし易い食品(10)が移載可能な所定の隙間(S)を設けて直列に接続し、各搬送路(14,16)において前記食品(10)を載置して搬送する物品コンベヤ(17)と、
台紙供給手段(23)から受け取った台紙(12)を、その前部(12a)が、前記隙間(S)から前記第1搬送路(14)および第2搬送路(16)の搬送面(14a,16a)より上方へ搬送下流側に向けて斜め上向きに飛び出突出位置(M5)まで搬送し、該突出位置(M5)で停止した台紙(12)を保持する、上昇傾斜する吸着走行路(46b)を備えた台紙搬送コンベヤ(42)と、
前記台紙(12)を積層部(18)から吸着して取り出し、前記台紙搬送コンベヤ(42)に供給する前記台紙供給手段(23)とを備え、
前記第1搬送路(14)から第2搬送路(16)へ前記食品(10)を移載する際に、前記第1搬送路(14)で搬送される食品(10)の前部が、前記突出位置(M5)で停止して待機する前記台紙(12)に当接する時期に合わせて、前記吸着走行路(46b)は前記物品コンベヤ(17)における第1搬送路(14)と第2搬送路(16)との搬送速度と同速度で台紙(12)の搬送を再開して食品(10)と台紙(12)とを抱き合わせ、前記台紙(12)を敷設した食品(10)を第2搬送路(16)により搬送するようにした
ことを特徴とする食品の台紙敷設装置。
The first conveyance path (14) and the second conveyance path (16) traveling at the same speed as the first conveyance path (14) are connected to the conveyance termination portion (14b) of the first conveyance path (14) and the second conveyance path (14). A predetermined gap (S ) between the first conveyance path (14) and the second conveyance path (16) between which the food (10) that is easily deformed can be transferred between the conveyance start end (16b) of the conveyance path (16). ) to provided connected in series, an article conveyor (17) for transporting and placing the food product (10) in each conveying path (14, 16),
The front (12a) of the mount (12) received from the mount supply means (23) is transferred from the gap (S) to the transport surfaces (14a ) of the first transport path (14) and the second transport path (16). , 16a) Upwardly transporting to the projecting position (M5) projecting obliquely upward toward the downstream side, and holding the mount (12) stopped at the projecting position (M5) 46b) a mount conveyor (42),
The board (12) is adsorbed and taken out from the stacking section (18), and the board supply means (23) for supplying to the board transport conveyor (42),
When transferring the food (10) from said first conveyance path (14) a second conveying path (16), the front portion of the food (10) carried by the first conveying path (14), The suction traveling path (46b) is connected to the first conveying path (14) and the second conveying path (17) in the article conveyor (17) in accordance with the timing of contacting the mount (12) that is stopped at the protruding position (M5) and waits. conveying path (16) and food to resume the conveyance of the base sheet (12) at the same speed as the conveying speed of (10) and mount (12) tying the previous SL stand paper and (12) laying the food (10) The board | substrate laying apparatus of the foodstuff characterized by making it convey by a 2nd conveyance path (16) .
前記台紙搬送コンベヤ(42)の吸着走行路(46b)は、前記物品コンベヤ(17)における第1搬送路(14)および第2搬送路(16)とは異なる無端ベルトからなる吸着ベルト(46)により構成し、前記吸着走行路(46b)の搬送終端部を構成するプーリ(42a)が前記隙間(S)に臨み、前記第1搬送路(14)から前記第2搬送路(16)に乗り移る食品(10)の底面を台紙(12)を介して支持するよう構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の食品の台紙敷設装置。 The suction traveling path (46b) of the mount transport conveyor (42) is a suction belt (46) comprising an endless belt different from the first transport path (14) and the second transport path (16) in the article conveyor (17). And a pulley (42a) that constitutes a conveyance end portion of the suction traveling path (46b) faces the gap (S) and transfers from the first conveyance path (14) to the second conveyance path (16). food (10) bottom surface mount (12) food mount laying apparatus according to claim 1 Symbol mounting characterized by being configured to support through the. 前記第1搬送路(14)には、食品(10)の搬送中心からの位置ずれと搬送向きの傾きとを矯正する矯正手段(52)と、該矯正手段(52)を食品(10)の搬送に合わせて前進移動するよう搬送方向前後に往復移動可能な同調移動手段(58)とを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の食品の台紙敷設装置。 In the first transport path (14), a correction means (52) for correcting the positional deviation of the food (10) from the transport center and the inclination in the transport direction, and the correction means (52) are connected to the food (10). The food laying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a synchronous moving means (58) capable of reciprocating back and forth in the transport direction so as to move forward in accordance with the transport. 前記積層部(18)は、複数の台紙ホッパー(18a,18b)を備え、前記台紙供給手段(23)は、台紙ホッパー(18a,18b)の夫々から吸着部材(26)により取り出した台紙(12)を前記台紙搬送コンベヤ(42)の搬送方向前後に離間して受け渡すよう構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜の何れか一項に記載の食品の台紙敷設装置。 The laminating section (18) includes a plurality of mount hoppers (18a, 18b), and the mount supply means (23) is a mount (12) taken out from each of the mount hoppers (18a, 18b) by an adsorbing member (26). 4 is configured so as to be separated and forwarded in the transport direction of the mount conveyor (42). 4. The food mount laying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3 . 前記積層部(18)は、前記台紙搬送コンベヤ(42)の一側に離間して配設され、
前記台紙供給手段(23)は、台紙(12)を吸着可能な吸着部材(26)を設けた支持部(31)を備え、前記吸着部材(26)が前記積層部(18)と台紙搬送コンベヤ(42)の吸着走行路(46b)とに臨む位置に支持部(31)を移動する横移動手段(28)と、前記吸着部材(26)が前記台紙搬送コンベヤ(42)の吸着走行路(46b)の傾斜に合うように支持部(31)を傾ける傾動手段(34)とからなる作動機構(25)を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜の何れか一項に記載の食品の台紙敷設装置。
The stacking section (18) is disposed separately on one side of the mount conveyor (42),
The mount supply means (23) includes a support part (31) provided with an adsorbing member (26) capable of adsorbing the mount (12), and the adsorbing member (26) is connected to the stacking part (18) and the mount conveying conveyor. The lateral movement means (28) for moving the support portion (31) to a position facing the adsorption traveling path (46b) of (42), and the adsorption member (26) is an adsorption traveling path (42) of the mount conveyor (42). The food product according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , further comprising an actuating mechanism (25) comprising tilting means (34) for tilting the support portion (31) so as to match the tilt of 46b). Mount laying equipment.
前記第1搬送路(14)には検知センサ(50)を備え、該検知センサ(50)により食品(10)の到来を検知して該食品(10)が台紙(12)に当接する時期に合わせて前記吸着走行路(46b)により物品コンベヤ(17)と同速度で台紙(12)を搬送するよう構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜の何れか一項に記載の食品の台紙敷設装置。 The first transport path (14) is provided with a detection sensor (50). When the detection sensor (50) detects the arrival of the food (10), the food (10) comes into contact with the mount (12). The board for food according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the board (12) is conveyed at the same speed as the article conveyor (17) by the adsorption traveling path (46b). Laying equipment.
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